精品解析：2025届吉林省白城市洮北区白城市第一中学高三下学期模拟预测英语试题(含听力）

高三模拟考试 英语试题 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we know about Michelle? A. She feels hungry. B. She hasn’t arrived yet. C. She looks attractive. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Well, there we are. All set for lunch. M: It looks attractive. I wish Michelle would get here on time. I’m hungry. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Gina’s car supposed to arrive probably? A. At 10:40. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:20. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Bob, why aren’t you leaving for the airport now? It’s already 10:20 now. M: I’m waiting for Gina’s car. She phoned me at 10:10 and said she’d arrive here in twenty minutes. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers most probably? A. In a kitchen. B. In a shop. C. In a hotel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I like sweet cakes and I need some sugar. Please pass it to me. M: Which bottle is it in? W: The one just on the right of the tomato sauce. And the one on the left is salt. Don’t get confused. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the glass building? A. A church. B. A hotel. C. A post office. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m looking for the nearest post office. Could you tell me where it is? M: Sure. Walk along the road and you will go past a church. Then you will see it, a big glass building, just opposite a hotel. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A department. B. A research. C. A report. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you read the research report? W: Yes, but it wasn’t well-written. I sent it back to the department with some suggestions. M: Good. I couldn’t understand it either, but I thought it was just me! 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many people can live in the dormitory at most? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 7. What are the girl’s roommates doing? A. Doing some cleaning. B. Climbing the stairs. C. Studying. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, would you like to have a look at my dormitory? M: Of course, I’d love to. Which floor is your dormitory on? W: On the fifth floor. I always walk up the stairs as a workout. Look! This is my dorm. It is a public room, just for four people. M: How many people are living here? W: Only three. It is comfortable and bright so I like to study here. M: The two girls who are cleaning the window must be your roommates. Let’s give them a hand. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Mark? A. A soldier. B. A professor. C. A student. 9. How old is James Hatch? A. 52 years old. B. 50 years old. C. 40 years old. 10. Why did James leave the army? A. Because of his age. B. Because of his family. C. Because of his wound. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Mark, is that man at the table your professor? M: The tall man in the black suit? W: Yes. And he wears a grey T-shirt. M: No. He’s my classmate. His name is James Hatch. He’s taking classes at my university now. W: That’s just hard to believe. He must be in his forties now. M: No, no, no. I remember he celebrated his fiftieth birthday two years ago. W: Why didn’t he go to university when he was young? M: He joined the army out of high school and spent nearly 26 years as a soldier. But he was badly wounded in 2017, and he had to leave the army. And now he is able to live a normal life with his family. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the man stay when he was in China? A. In a guest house. B. In a local people’s home. C. In his own house. 12. When did the man go to Spain? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 13. What matters when the woman chooses a hotel? A. The cost. B. The location. C. The bed. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where do you usually stay most of the time when you travel? M: It depends. Last month, I went to China, and I just stayed in a local people’s home rather than a hotel. W: For me, if I have to go on business travel, I’ll stay at super nice places like five-star hotels. But if I travel, I stay in guest houses with private rooms. M: But there are some nice hotels that are worth paying for by ourselves. Last year we were in Spain and we stayed in a hotel. It was totally worth it, just feeling like we were in the 19th century in the Spanish countryside. W: Yeah. So what other things do you think are worth paying for when it comes to your hotels? M: The location. It might be worth it to stay in the middle of the city. W: I would say the bed. A nice bed would make you feel at home. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbours. B. A couple. C. Workmates. 15. Why did the man miss watching the movie? A. He had a sleep. B. His eyes hurt. C. He fell sick. 16. What type of show does the public never get tired of? A. Game shows. B. Situation comedies. C. Talk shows. 17. Which channel is the situation comedy on? A. Channel 11. B. Channel 9. C. Channel 5. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome home from work, dear. W: How are you feeling, Carl? M: Much better. In fact, since I’ve been sick, the only thing I have energy to do is watch TV. W: What did you watch today? M: I started with some game shows this morning. I tried to answer the questions along with the participants. I answered all the questions correctly. W: How wonderful! What did you watch next? M: At 10:00, I switched to the cable channel and watched a football game. It was excellent. The great part about the cable network is that there are no commercial interruptions. W: I’m glad it’s available in our neighbourhood. Did you watch the movie A Quiet Place this afternoon? M: I saw it was on, but I took a nap because my eyes were tired. When I woke up, it was over, so I watched the news on Channel 11. W: It’s a pity. The film is said to be one of the most popular films of the year. M: Is there anything you’d like to see? W: Yes, there is a situation comedy that I watch every week. I think situation comedies are one type of show the public never gets enough of. M: I also think so. When is it on? W: At 9:00 on Channel 5. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What hit Ned Tarmey? A. A rock. B. A chair. C. A brick. 19. What can be said about the dog? A. Brave. B. Scared. C. Noisy. 20. What can we infer from the talk? A. Ned will be more grateful to the dog. B. The attacker will apologize to Ned. C The family will get another dog. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】A dog’s loyalty is an unbreakable bond, a determined devotion that knows no limits, even in the face of danger. Earlier this month, a family’s dog sprang into action to save one of his owners during a terrible incident in New Hampshire. 86-year-old Ned Tarmey is recovering in the hospital after being attacked by a neighbour outside his Manchester home. Family members credit the family dog for saving his life. Brittney Ardizzoni, Ned’s great-niece, said the man was throwing outdoor furniture, chairs, bricks, and rocks. “When he opened up the door, he got hit by a brick,” Jeff Tarmey, the sufferer’s nephew said. The family dog, Kane, described by family members as “sweet and affectionate”, quickly went into protective mode, catching the man and holding him down until authorities arrived. The attack appears to have been accidental, as Ned and the attacker had never met before the incident. Ned is continuing his recovery in the hospital after being discharged from the ICU. He was reunited with Kane in his hospital bed, telling his loyal dog, “You saved my life!” 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Books About Hobbies We’ve all heard of the expression “new year, new you”, right? It’s meant to inspire all sorts of major life changes. But you’re already pretty great, just the way you are. Instead of trying to put together a whole new “you”, why not start a little smaller, a little simpler with a new hobby? These books to inspire your new favourite hobby are a great place to start. This Is Skateboarding by Hannah Wilson Celebrate skateboarding, from its start on the streets of Los Angeles in the US to its first appearance at the Olympic Games. Find out about great skateparks and tricks; meet pioneering skateboarders and medal-winning champions; and discover how skateboarding has influenced everything from shoes to art and city design. The Life-Changing Magic of Chess by Maurice Ashley The world’s first black Grandmaster of chess Maurice Ashley shares the magic of this classic game in this fun, illustrated handbook. There are step-by-step instructions for how to play, explanations of basic and advanced skills and words of advice from Maurice himself. Foraging (觅食): The Complete Guide for Kids and Families by Stella and Dane De Luca Mulandiee Foraging is fun but you need expert advice. This useful guide will reveal how to safely identify the berries and plants you can eat, as well as the incredible secrets of flowers and trees and how you can help protect the environment. Orangutan Can’t Draw Comics, But You Can by Luke Newell If you’ve ever fancied creating your own comic strips (连环漫画) but weren’t sure where to start, then this book is for you. Orangutan and his friends teach you how to tell a story, create a layout, draw characters and finalise your work to create your own masterpiece. 21. Who wrote the book that provides detailed instructions for playing chess? A. Hannah Wilson. B. Maurice Ashley. C. Dane De Luca Mulandiee. D. Luke Newell. 22. What can readers learn from Orangutan Can’t Draw Comics, But You Can? A. How to identify safe berries. B. How to play various board games. C. How to create a comic strip from start to finish. D. How skateboarding has influenced the world. 23. What do the four books have in common? A. They are written by female authors. B. They are only suitable for kids to read. C. They can inspire readers to learn a new skill. D. They are about sports and outdoor activities. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四本关于不同爱好的书籍。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据The Life-Changing Magic of Chess by Maurice Ashley部分的“The world’s first black Grandmaster of chess Maurice Ashley shares the magic of this classic game in this fun, illustrated handbook. There are step-by-step instructions for how to play…(世界首位黑人国际象棋大师莫里斯·阿什利在这本有趣且图文并茂的手册中分享了这款经典游戏的魅力。手册中有如何下棋的逐步指导……)”可知，提供详细国际象棋指导的书是由莫里斯·阿什利（Maurice Ashley）撰写的。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Orangutan Can’t Draw Comics, But You Can by Luke Newell部分的“If you’ve ever fancied creating your own comic strips but weren’t sure where to start, then this book is for you. Orangutan and his friends teach you how to tell a story, create a layout, draw characters and finalise your work to create your own masterpiece.(如果你曾想过创作自己的连环漫画但不知道从何开始，那么这本书就是为你准备的。Orangutan和他的朋友们会教你如何讲述故事、创建布局、绘制角色并完成你的作品，从而创作出你自己的杰作。)”可知，读者可以从这本书中学到如何从零开始创作一部连环漫画，包括讲述故事、创建布局、绘制角色等步骤。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Instead of trying to put together a whole new “you”, why not start a little smaller, a little simpler with a new hobby? These books to inspire your new favourite hobby are a great place to start.(与其试图塑造一个全新的‘你’，为什么不从一个更小、更简单的爱好开始呢？这些激发你培养新爱好的书籍是一个很好的起点。)”可知，这四本书的共同之处是它们可以激发读者学习新技能。故选C。 B By age 14, Dorothy Jean Tillman had obtained an associate’s, bachelor’s and master’s degree. Despite the impressive achievements, Tillman remembers turning to her mother and saying, “I think I want to pursue a doctorate degree.” Her mother, Jimalita Tillman, was surprised. Dorothy was a year into launching a science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics (STEAM) camp startup, and she was looking for funding for the organization. She was busy. But after Dorothy explained that her mission was to positively impact young people when it came to their mental health, Jimalita understood and lent her support. Jimalita said she was proud of her daughter. “I knew what it took for her to go through that. She had to sacrifice (牺牲) a lot. She emerged as a leader without fear, showing them how to tackle online schooling.” From a young age, Dorothy has been outstanding in her academic pursuits. By age 7, she was already doing high school work. At that point, she started to take college level module (模拟) tests and apply the credits toward higher education. “It was always mentally difficult to handle, especially at such a young age. When you get out of college, you’re thinking, ‘what do I do next?’ Now I am able to sit in the comfortability of being a teenager and being OK with the fact that I don’t have to figure out what comes next,” Dorothy said. She studied integrated behavioural health at Arizona State University. For her dissertation (论文), she explored the stigma (耻辱) that prevents university students from getting mental health treatment. In addition to her school work, Dorothy also devotes her time to running the Dorothy Jeanius STEAM Leadership Institute, which inspires hundreds of underserved young people in Chicago, as well as abroad in countries like Ghana and South Africa, to pursue STEAM careers. The programme includes guest speakers and open conversations around each of the five areas of STEAM. 24. What did Dorothy Jean Tillman achieve by the age of 14? A. She raised fund for her organization. B. She started a STEAM camp startup. C. She greatly influenced the young. D. She acquired academic success. 25. What was Jimalita Tillman’s attitude towards her daughter’s plan? A. She was not surprised and took it for granted. B. She was in favour of her daughter’s decision C. She thought the decision was unnecessary. D. She was worried about her daughter’s workload. 26. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A. Running a startup is challenging. B. Young people favour online schooling. C. The STEAM education is needed for all people. D. What Dorothy does is really encouraging. 27. Which of the following can best describe Dorothy? A. Ambitious and determined. B. Brave and noble-minded. C. Confident and sensitive. D. Careful and kind-hearted. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. D 27. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是14 岁的Dorothy Jean Tillman学术成就斐然，还决心攻读博士学位，她运营STEAM领导力学院，在学术与公益方面都展现出非凡抱负与决心 。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“By age 14, Dorothy Jean Tillman had obtained an associate’s, bachelor’s and master’s degree.(到 14 岁时，Dorothy Jean Tillman已经获得了副学士学位、学士学位和硕士学位。)”可知，Dorothy Jean Tillman在14岁时取得了学术上的成功。故选D项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“After Dorothy explained that her mission was to positively impact young people when it came to their mental health, Jimalita understood and lent her support.(在Dorothy解释说她的使命是在心理健康方面对年轻人产生积极影响后，Jimalita理解并给予了支持。)”可知，Jimalita支持女儿的决定。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“For her dissertation, she explored the stigma that prevents university students from getting mental health treatment.(在她的论文中，她探讨了阻碍大学生获得心理健康治疗的耻辱感。)”以及最后一段“Dorothy also devotes her time to running the Dorothy Jeanius STEAM Leadership Institute, which inspires hundreds of underserved young people in Chicago, as well as abroad in countries like Ghana and South Africa, to pursue STEAM careers.(多萝西还致力于运营Dorothy Jeanius STEAM领导力学院，该学院激励了芝加哥以及加纳和南非等国外数百名服务不足的年轻人从事STEAM职业。)”可知， Dorothy所做的事情对年轻人很有激励作用。故选D项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Despite the impressive achievements, Tillman remembers turning to her mother and saying, ‘I think I want to pursue a doctorate degree.’(尽管取得了令人瞩目的成就，蒂尔曼记得她曾转向母亲说：‘我想我想攻读博士学位。’)”可知，Dorothy很有抱负；再根据第二段“Dorothy was a year into launching a science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics (STEAM) camp startup, and she was looking for funding for the organization.(Dorothy已经创办了一个科学、技术、工程、艺术和数学（STEAM）营地初创公司一年了，并且她正在为这个组织寻找资金。)”以及她在学术和运营组织上的坚持可知，Dorothy很有决心。所以Dorothy是有抱负且有决心的。故选A项。 C Everyone loves a holiday! A little time off for some much-needed rest and relaxation can be exactly the thing to refresh. That said, if you’re struggling to think of your next destination then look no further. Don’t waste time debating; let your blood decide. Everybody has a lineage (血统). Recently, finding out more about our family origins has become popular. By the start of 2019, 26 million people had taken an ancestry DNA test at home, according to a report by MIT Technology Review. This trend has been noticed by opportunistic travel operators. Some are looking to provide a service that both allows people to trace their heritage — by literally going back to their roots — and travel to the destinations where their ancestors originated from. Airbnb, an online lodging marketplace, once partnered with 23andMe, a DNA testing and analysis company, to offer recommendations that encourage travellers to walk in the footsteps of their forefathers. And they aren’t the only ones. The Shelbourne hotel in Dublin has its own “genealogy butler (家谱管家)”. Hellen Kelly offers consultations to help guests trace their Irish line of descent (血统) using official records. This allows them to fill in the blanks of their Irish ancestry. The Conte Club, a luxury travel company, offers custom journeys based on DNA tests. “These experiences are about exploring deeper into who we really are,” says Conte Club CEO Rebecca Fielding. “It might be the most meaningful trip we can take.” So next time you think of going on vacation, why not take a DNA test first? Once you know how far your family has come, take the time to holiday back. 28. What is the trend that has been noticed by opportunistic travel operators? A. DNA testing has become more popular. B. People are more interested in learning about their family traditions. C. People are more likely to choose a destination based on their personal taste. D. People prefer to travel to the destinations where their ancestors originated from. 29. What can the experiences help people do according to Rebecca Fielding? A. Connect with their family members. B. Learn more about their country history. C. Understand their true identity and roots. D. Explore new places and try new things. 30. What does Rebecca Fielding think of the trip mentioned in the text? A. Meaningful. B. Expensive. C. Promising. D. Challenging. 31. Where is the text probably taken from? A. An ad in a magazine. B. A review of a bestseller. C. A column in a newspaper. D. A chapter of a science novel. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。“你为什么不回到故乡去看看呢?”——这是“寻根游”背后的理念。这一最新旅游趋势是基于越来越多的人希望通过研究他们的DNA来了解自己的过去，追寻祖先的足迹。许多人选择追景溯源，以追寻家族史为目的，访问他们的祖先曾经生活过的地方。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Don’t waste time debating; let your blood decide.(别浪费时间争论了，让你们的血液来决定吧)”和第二段“Everybody has a lineage (血统). Recently, finding out more about our family origins has become popular.(每个人都有自己的家族渊源。近年来，探究家族的起源变得越来越流行)”可知，那些善于抓住机会的旅游经营者所注意到的趋势是人们更倾向于前往他们祖先的故乡进行旅行。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Hellen Kelly offers consultations to help guests trace their Irish line of descent (血统) using official records. This allows them to fill in the blanks of their Irish ancestry.(海伦·凯利提供咨询服务，帮助客人利用官方记录追溯其爱尔兰家族血统。这使他们能够填补自己爱尔兰祖先身份的空白)”和第六段“The Conte Club, a luxury travel company, offers custom journeys based on DNA tests.(康特俱乐部是一家高端旅游公司，它根据基因检测结果提供定制化的旅行服务)”可知，这些经历有助于人们了解自己的真实身份和根源。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“It might be the most meaningful trip we can take.(这或许是我们能经历的最有意义的一次旅行)”可知，丽贝卡·费林格认为提到的这次旅行是有意义的。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Everybody has a lineage (血统). Recently, finding out more about our family origins has become popular. By the start of 2019, 26 million people had taken an ancestry DNA test at home, according to a report by MIT Technology Review.(每个人都有自己的家族渊源。近年来，探究家族起源的相关活动变得越来越流行。据《麻省理工科技评论》的一份报告称，截至 2019 年初，已有 2600 万人在家中进行了祖先 DNA 检测)”以及文章的语言和风格和主要内容来看，这篇文章最可能来自报纸的一个版块。故选C。 D In a world where our digital devices have become extensions of ourselves, it’s no surprise that we often immerse (沉浸) ourselves in screens rather than engage with the world and people around us. But amidst this digital deluge (涌现的事物), something vital is being lost: the art of genuine human connection. These devices offer a convenient escape from boredom or discomfort, allowing us to avoid awkward social situations or difficult emotions. Small talk often receives criticism for being empty or insignificant. Rarely does someone express a fondness for it, let alone find fulfillment in it. However, small talk matters a lot in social interactions. Think of it as the warm-up before a workout — it helps us ease into deeper conversations and establishes a foundation of trust and understanding. It lays the groundwork for assessing whether the exchange has the potential to cultivate a friendship or deeper connection. Even one-off exchanges with someone at the grocery store or at the bus stop offer opportunities for connection. But our aversion (厌恶) to small talk is significant. We may convince ourselves that we’re not good at it or that it’s unnecessary, but that’s simply an excuse. Yes, of course, social anxiety is real, but the only way to overcome the fears is through practice, gaining confidence by slowly taking risks, and actively engaging in conversations. So, how can we embrace small talk and harness its power? Start by paying attention to your surroundings and engaging with those around you. Whether it’s commenting on the weather or striking up a conversation about a shared experience, small talk provides an opportunity to connect with others on a basic level. Like any skill, small talk requires practice. Start small by initiating conversations with strangers or acquaintances and gradually work your way up to deeper connections. With each interaction, you’ll gain confidence and build the skills necessary for meaningful conversations. It may feel uncomfortable at first, but with practice, we can regain the richness of human interaction and cultivate relationships that truly nourish(滋养)the soul, build confidence, and reclaim the internal real estate that is overrun with anxious thoughts. 32. Why do people often prefer to engage with digital devices rather than the real world? A. They find it more convenient to do so. B. They are afraid of genuine relationships. C. They have little time to engage with others. D. They want to avoid face-to-face communication. 33. What does the author think of small talk? A. It is an unnecessary and hard skill. B. It takes a lot of meaningful time. C. It plays a crucial role in social interactions. D. It is difficult to master for most people. 34. What does the underlined word “harness” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Hold. B. Employ. C. Discover. D. Overlook. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. How to Overcome Social Anxiety B. The Challenges of Modern Social Life C. Digital Devices and Human Connection D. The Power of Small Talk in Social Life 【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文，文章主要围绕“闲聊的力量”这一主题展开论述，阐述了闲聊在社交生活、建立人脉以及深化人际关系中的重要作用。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“These devices offer a convenient escape from boredom or discomfort, allowing us to avoid awkward social situations or difficult emotions.(这些设备提供了一个方便的逃避无聊或不适的方式，让我们避免尴尬的社交场合或困难的情绪)”可知，人们更喜欢使用数字设备而不是现实世界交往，是因为使用数字设备交往更方便，故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“However, small talk matters a lot in social interactions.(然而，闲聊在社交互动中很重要)”可知，作者认为闲聊在社会交往中起着至关重要的作用，故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词下文“Start by paying attention to your surroundings and engaging with those around you. Whether it’s commenting on the weather or striking up a conversation about a shared experience, small talk provides an opportunity to connect with others on a basic level.(首先要注意周围的环境，并与周围的人互动。无论是评论天气还是聊一聊共同的经历，闲聊都提供了一个与他人建立基本联系的机会)”可知，作者建议积极闲聊，下文在说如何通过关注周围环境并与周围的人互动来利用闲聊的力量，故划线词所在句指“接受闲聊并利用它的力量”，harness意为“利用”，故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文内容，结合第三段中“However, small talk matters a lot in social interactions. Think of it as the warm-up before a workout — it helps us ease into deeper conversations and establishes a foundation of trust and understanding. It lays the groundwork for assessing whether the exchange has the potential to cultivate a friendship or deeper connection. Even one-off exchanges with someone at the grocery store or at the bus stop offer opportunities for connection.(然而，闲聊在社交互动中很重要。把它想象成锻炼前的热身——它帮助我们轻松地进入更深层次的对话，建立信任和理解的基础。它为评估交流是否有可能培养友谊或加深联系奠定了基础。即使是在杂货店或公共汽车站与某人的一次性交流也提供了建立联系的机会)”可知，本文主要讲述闲聊在社会生活中的作用，D项“闲聊在社交生活中的力量”最适合作为标题，故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Once you decide on a tidying method to clean out your home, the real work begins. Almost every popular technique out there requires you to group your things into three or four categories (类别): Keep, throw, donate, and possibly, sell. ____36____, but there’s a trick called the five-second rule that you can use to keep the process efficient. The five-second rule is a widely-adaptable technique from organisational coach Mel Robbins, who pioneered in her books. ____37____. Your brain will know that at the end of that countdown, it has to make a choice; there’s a sense of urgency to it. This will push you to make quick, efficient decisions. Adapting the five-second rule for tidying is a big tip that floats around minimalist spaces online. ____38____, but most often, it’s applied to the moments you spend debating internally about whether or not something should be kept or thrown away. ____39____. You can rationalize (合理化) keeping anything if you give yourself long enough to do it, but the goal of tidying is to minimize the amount of things you have and organise the things that’s leftover, not make a bunch of excuses for why you can’t downsize. ____40____, you usually know naturally if you really need it. Commit to sorting everything you touch into a keep or get-rid-of pile as soon as you pick it up and in no more than five seconds, employing the countdown if you have to in a tough moment. A. If you answer those questions with a yes, throw it out B. When you pick something up in the process of tidying C. The less time you give yourself to make the choice, the better off you’ll be D. Asking yourself whether the thing you’re debating keeping could be replaced E. You can use it to push yourself to start cleaning if you’re feeling overwhelmed F. Putting each item in its correct pile is not as easy as the step-by-step rules make it seem G. According to Robbins, you should make major decisions in under five seconds, actually counting down five, four, three, two, one 【答案】36. F 37. G 38. E 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了五秒法则整理方法内容和运用。 【36题详解】 根据上句“Almost every popular technique out there requires you to group your things into three or four categories (类别): Keep, throw, donate, and possibly, sell. (几乎每一种流行方法都要求你把你的东西分成三到四类：保留、扔掉、捐赠，可能还有卖掉。)”和下句“but there’s a trick called the five-second rule that you can use to keep the process efficient. (但是有一个技巧叫做五秒规则，你可以用它来保持这个过程的效率。)”可知，空处应表示流行的分类方法的过程效率有可能不高；选项F. Putting each item in its correct pile is not as easy as the step-by-step rules make it seem (把每件物品放到正确的位置并不像按部就班的规则看起来那么容易)表达了这层含义，下句中的“the process”指的是F中的“Putting each item in its correct pile”，两句之间为转折关系，符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据上句“The five-second rule is a widely-adaptable technique from organisational coach Mel Robbins, who pioneered in her books. (五秒法则是组织教练Mel Robbins在她的书中首创的一种适应性广泛的技巧。)”和下句“Your brain will know that at the end of that countdown, it has to make a choice; (你的大脑会知道，在倒计时结束时，它必须做出选择；)”可知，选项G. According to Robbins, you should make major decisions in under five seconds, actually counting down five, four, three, two, one (根据Robbins的说法，你应该在五秒钟内做出重大决定，实际上是倒数五，四，三，二，一)中的“According to Robbins”承接上句中的“Mel Robbins”，下句中的“that countdown”指的是选项G中提到的“counting down”。故选项G承上启下，语意衔接。故选G。 【38题详解】 根据上句“Adapting the five-second rule for tidying is a big tip that floats around minimalist spaces online. (适应五秒规则来整理是一个在网上极简主义空间中流传的大技巧。)”和下句“but most often, it’s applied to the moments you spend debating internally about whether or not something should be kept or thrown away. (但大多数情况下，它适用于你内心争论某件东西是应该保留还是扔掉的时刻。)”可知，空处应表示你会在什么时候采用这种规则；选项E. You can use it to push yourself to start cleaning if you’re feeling overwhelmed (如果你感到不堪重负，你可以用它来推动自己开始清洁)说明了在你感到不堪重负时，可以采用五秒规则来激励自己开始清洁；同时下句中的it与选项E中的it指代一致，两句之间形成转折关系，语意连贯合理。故选E。 【39题详解】 空处为第四段主题句。根据该段“You can rationalize (合理化) keeping anything if you give yourself long enough to do it, but the goal of tidying is to minimize the amount of things you have and organise the things that’s leftover, not make a bunch of excuses for why you can’t downsize. (如果你给自己足够长的时间，你可以合理地保留任何东西，但整理的目的是尽量减少你拥有的东西的数量，整理剩下的东西，而不是为你为什么不能精简找一堆借口。)”可知，该段主要说明你不应该给自己太长的时间来整理物品；选项C. The less time you give yourself to make the choice, the better off you’ll be (你给自己做选择的时间越少，你就会过得越好)表达了这层含义，总结了该段的主题。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据下半句“you usually know naturally if you really need it. (如果你真的需要它，你通常会自然而然地知道。)”可知，空处应为状语从句；选项B. When you pick something up in the process of tidying (当你在整理的过程中捡起一些东西时)为时间状语从句，下半句中的it与该句中的something相对应，句意衔接合理，符合语境。故选B。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the summer of 2023, my boyfriend Gabe Rosescu and I were on a road trip from Saskatchewan to British Columbia when our car was hit by a mudslide. The slide ____41____ our car dropping sharply nearly 300 metres down a rocky mountain, ____42____ on its side among some trees. I didn’t know how long we were senseless, but I ____43____ to the sound of Gabe moaning (呻吟). Every time I moved, I was extremely ____44____. I had my breastbone broken, and my right ankle ____45____ turned backward. Gabe was badly injured in his eyes and cheek bones. His ____46____ was damaged and parts of his headbone were also crushed (压碎). But somehow we were both able to feel our way out of that ____47____ vehicle. We had no phone signal, so all we could think to do was ____48____ for help. After just a few minutes, we heard someone call back. Four locals ____49____ us and struggled through waist-deep mud to our _____50_____. When the emergency medical technicians finally _____51_____ us, they let us kiss goodbye from our stretchers (担架) as they loaded us into _____52_____ ambulances. We were taken to the _____53_____ hospital quickly. I was in the hospital for two weeks, but they kept Gabe for two months. Despite the injuries we _____54_____, we’re grateful that we’re still living a pretty good life. The experience also _____55_____ us as a couple. We still go on road trips. 41. A. witnessed B. sent C. prevented D. kept 42 A. holding B. relying C. landing D. turning 43. A. held on B. gave in C. stood up D. woke up 44. A. painful B. regretful C. thankful D. powerful 45. A. generally B. practically C. especially D. normally 46. A. dream B. memory C. vision D. journey 47. A. removed B. abandoned C. unattended D. disabled 48. A. shout B. search C. apply D. account 49. A. passed B. spotted C. missed D. helped 50. A. mind B. village C. rescue D. party 51. A. comforted B. treated C. reminded D. reached 52. A. separate B. luxurious C. attractive D. common 53. A. nicest B. closest C. dearest D. largest 54. A. described B. confirmed C. sustained D. escaped 55. A. impressed B. regarded C. affected D. bonded 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和男朋友在旅行途中遭遇泥石流并幸存下来的故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的车从近300米高的岩石山上陡然坠落，侧翻在树木中间。A. witnessed目击；B. sent发送，使快速移动；C. prevented阻止；D. kept保持。根据前文“In the summer of 2023, my boyfriend Gabe Rosescu and I were on a road trip from Saskatchewan to British Columbia when our car was hit by a mudslide.”可知，2023年夏天，作者和男朋友Gabe Rosescu在旅行中，他们的车被泥石流击中了，由此推知，滑坡使他们的车在岩石山坡上陡然坠落。故选B项。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. holding拿；B. relying依赖；C. landing着陆；D. turning转动。根据前文“The slide ____1____ our car dropping sharply nearly 300 metres down a rocky mountain”可知，作者的车被泥石流击中，在岩石山坡上坠落，所以车应该落在树林里。故选C项。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：我不知道我们昏迷了多久，但我醒来时听到了Gabe的呻吟声。A. held on坚持；B. gave in屈服；C. stood up站起来；D. woke up醒来。根据前文“I didn’t know how long we were senseless”和后文“to the sound of Gabe moaning”可知，作者不知道昏迷了多久，但她醒来时听到了Gabe的呻吟声。故选D项。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：每次移动，我都非常痛苦。A. painful痛苦的；B. regretful后悔的；C. thankful感激的；D. powerful强大的。根据后文“I had my breastbone broken, and my right ankle ____5____ turned backward.”可知，作者受伤很严重，因此每次移动都很痛苦。故选A项。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的胸骨骨折了，右脚踝几乎向后扭。A. generally一般来说；B. practically几乎；C. especially尤其；D. normally正常地。根据语境和前文“I had my breastbone broken, and my right ankle”以及后文“turned backward”可知，事故后，作者的胸骨骨折，右脚踝几乎向后扭。故选B项。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的视力受损，部分头骨也被压碎。A. dream梦想；B. memory记忆；C. vision视力；D. journey旅行。根据语境和后文“was damaged and parts of his headbone were also crushed”可知，事故后，他的视力受损了。故选C项。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但不知怎么的，我们都能摸索着从那辆损伤车里出来。A. removed隔代的，遥远的；B. abandoned被抛弃的；C. unattended无人看管的；D. disabled丧失能力的。根据前文“The slide ____1____ our car dropping sharply nearly 300 metres down a rocky mountain, ____2____ on its side among some trees.”可知，作者和Gabe的车出了事故，从山上坠落，所以应该是损伤车。故选D项。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们没有电话信号，所以我们所能想到的就是大声呼救。A. shout呼喊；B. search寻找；C. apply申请；D. account解释。根据前文“We had no phone signal, so all we could think to do was”和后文“for help. After just a few minutes, we heard someone call back.”可知，几分钟后，有人回应作者及其男朋友，由此推知，他们没有电话，所能想到的就是大声呼救，故选A项。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：四个当地人发现了我们，在齐腰深的泥泞中奋力营救。A. passed通过；B. spotted发现；C. missed错过；D. helped帮助。根据后文“and struggled through waist-deep mud to our ____10____. When the emergency medical technicians finally ____11____ us, they let us kiss goodbye from our stretchers (担架) as they loaded us into ____12____ ambulances.”可知，急救人员采取行动进行救援，由此推知，前面应该是他们发现了作者和她男朋友。故选B项。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. mind大脑；B. village村庄；C. rescue救援；D. party聚会。根据前文“We had no phone signal, so all we could think to do was ____8____ for help. After just a few minutes, we heard someone call back.”可知，作者和男朋友在呼救，然后有人听到了，所以他们来救援受伤的作者和男朋友了。故选C项。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当紧急医疗技术人员终于找到我们时，他们让我们在担架上吻别，然后把我们分别送上救护车。A. comforted安慰；B. treated对待；C. reminded提醒；D. reached到达。根据后文“they let us kiss goodbye from our stretchers”可知，急救人员终于到达了。故选D项。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. separate单独的，分开的；B. luxurious奢侈的；C. attractive有吸引力的；D. common共同的。根据前文“When the emergency medical technicians finally ____11____ us, they let us kiss goodbye from our stretchers”可知，紧急医疗技术人员让我们在担架上吻别，所以后面应该是把作者和她男朋友分别送上救护车。故选A项。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们很快被送到最近的医院。A. nicest最好的；B. closest最近的；C. dearest最贵的；D. largest最大的。根据前文“I had my breastbone broken, and my right ankle ____5____ turned backward. Gabe was badly injured in his eyes and cheek bones. His ____6____ was damaged and parts of his headbone were also crushed (压碎).”和常识可知，在严重受伤的情况下，急救时应该去最近的医院。故选B项。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管我们受伤，但我们很感激我们仍然过着很好的生活。A. described描述；B. confirmed确认；C. sustained维持，遭受；D. escaped逃跑。结合上文讲述出车祸可知，此处指作者和她男朋友受着这些伤。故选C项。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这段经历也让我们建立亲密关系,成为了夫妻。A. impressed使印象深刻；B. regarded认为；C. affected影响；D. bonded建立亲密关系。根据后文“us as a couple. We still go on road trips.”可知，这个经历让作者和她男朋友的关系更加紧密，成为了夫妻。故选D项。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Known for its remarkable karst formations, the Stone Forest has splendid, strange and unique natural scenery. With its touching legend (传说) of Ashima and unique minority culture, it is no doubt ____56____ must-see for Kunming tourists. ____57____ the legend goes, Ashima, a beautiful girl of the Sani people was caught by an ill landlord’s son and forced into marriage. Her lover, Ahei, made every effort ____58____ (save) her. But on the way home, Ashima was swept away by a flood and turned into ____59____ is known as the Ashima Rock. You can find this rock in the Lesser Stone Forest. She is seen as a ____60____ (protect) of the Sani people. The Stone Forest is not man-made, but a fantastic natural phenomenon. Geologists theorize that the various limestone shapes were formed due ____61____ 270 million years. In prehistoric times, the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau was a vast ocean. With a hot climate and ____62____ (plenty) rainfall, animals, and plants there grew and decayed (腐烂) rapidly. On the seabed formed a thick layer of fossil sediment (化石沉积物). About 252 million years ago, the seabed was lifted. After millions and millions of years of weathering, the rock was separated, ____63____ (form) strange stone wonders. During the formation of the stone forest, its elegance (高雅) ____64____ (preserve) from falling. Rain has ____65____ (continual) washed away any soil, and therefore the stone forest shows its simple face as a world wonder. 【答案】56. a 57. As 58. to save 59. what 60. protector 61. to 62. plentiful 63. forming 64. was preserved 65. continually 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。中国昆明石林以其独特的喀斯特地貌、阿诗玛传说和少数民族文化吸引游客，它是自然形成的奇观，历经漫长岁月的演化，其优雅留存至今，展现出质朴的世界奇迹之貌。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这里有着阿希玛的感人传说以及独特的少数民族文化，毫无疑问，对于昆明的游客来说，这里是必去之地。“must-see”作名词且是可数的，前面需要用不定冠词，且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词用a。故填a。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：正如传说中所说，撒尼族的美丽姑娘阿诗玛被一个邪恶地主的儿子抓住并被迫成亲。“As the legend goes”是固定句型，意思是“正如传说中所说”。在句子充当一个非限制性定语从句。故填As。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：她的爱人阿黑竭尽全力去救她。“make every effort to do sth.”表示“竭尽全力做某事”。故填to save。 【59题详解】 考查宾语从句。但是在回家的路上，阿诗玛被洪水冲走，变成了所谓的阿诗玛石。引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，表示“所谓的……”用what。故填what。 60题详解】 考查名词。句意：她被视为撒尼族人的保护者。作介词的宾语用名词protector，不定冠词提示用单数。故填protector。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：地质学家们推测，这些各式各样的石灰岩形状是在2.7亿年前形成的。due to表示“由于；因为”。故填to。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：那里气候炎热，雨水充沛，动植物生长迅速，随后又迅速腐烂。修饰不可数名词rainfall用形容词plentiful。故填plentiful。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：经过数百万年的风化作用，岩石逐渐分离，从而形成了奇特的石景奇观。此处form与上文句子是主动关系，用现在分词作状语，故填forming。 【64题详解】 考查动词的时态和语态。句意：在石林形成的过程中，其独特的美感得以得以保留，未遭破坏。主语elegance和preserve之间是被动关系，且根据上下文可知是一般过去时，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was preserved。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：雨水不断地冲刷着土壤，因此这片石林展现出其原本质朴的面貌，成为了世界奇观。修饰动词washed用副词continually。故填continually。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是班长李华，下周五你班将和外籍学生一起乘车前往生态果园(Ecological Orchard)。进行劳动日实践活动，现请你书面通知他们这一安排，内容包括： 1. 活动时间和地点； 2. 具体事项安排； 3. 其他提醒。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Notice As scheduled, the autumn labour day comes next Friday. So all the students in our class together with foreign students will engage in some farm work on the Ecological Orchard located in the suburb, some 20 miles away from here. There, in groups and under the guidance of experienced farmers, we will help kill pests, plants trees, pick fruits, fertilize the soil, etc. Also, we’ll prepare lunch in the farmhouse ourselves. It’ll be tiring but rewarding work. Remember to get dressed properly and gather at 9:00 on Monday morning at the school gate. The school bus will take us to the orchard. Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则书面通知，通知下周五班里所有学生将和外籍学生一起乘车前往生态果园，进行劳动日实践活动的这一安排。 【详解】1.词汇积累 按计划：as scheduled→as planned 参加：engage in→take part in/participate in 此外：also→in addition/besides/what’s more 适当地：properly→appropriately/suitably 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：So all the students in our class together with foreign students will engage in some farm work on the Ecological Orchard located in the suburb, some 20 miles away from here. 拓展句：So all the students in our class together with foreign students will engage in some farm work on the Ecological Orchard located in the suburb, which is some 20 miles away from here. 【点睛】【高分句型1】So all the students in our class together with foreign students will engage in some farm work on the Ecological Orchard located in the suburb, some 20 miles away from here. (运用了过去分词作后置定语。) 【高分句型2】There, in groups and under the guidance of experienced farmers, we will help kill pests, plants trees, pick fruits, fertilize the soil, etc. (运用了介词短语作状语和过去分词转化的形容词作定语。) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily was a bright and energetic girl with a heart full of dreams. She lived in a small and comfort town where everyone knew each other. One sunny morning, Lily’s teacher announced a school talent show. The news excited Lily immediately, as she had always loved singing and dreamed of performing on stage. Without hesitation, Lily signed up for the show. She chose her favourite song and started practising right away. Every day after school, she would go to the park and sing her heart out, imagining the big stage and the cheering audience. However, as the days passed, Lily faced a big problem. She found it difficult to reach some of the high notes in the song. No matter how hard she tried, her voice just wouldn’t cooperate. Lily started to feel discouraged. She thought about giving up and withdrawing from the talent show. But deep inside, she knew that giving up was not an option. She remembered the words her father always told her, “When life gives you challenges, face them with courage and never give up.” Determined to overcome the obstacle, Lily decided to ask for help. She went to her music teacher, Mrs. Brown, and explained her problem. Mrs. Brown was very kind and patient. She listened to Lily sing and then gave her some useful tips on how to control her voice and reach the high notes. She also encouraged Lily to practise regularly and believe in herself. With Mrs. Brown’s guidance, Lily practised even harder. She spent hours every day working on those difficult notes. Sometimes she felt tired and depressed, but she always reminded herself of her dream. Finally, the day of the talent show arrived. Lily was nervous but excited. As she stepped onto the stage and saw the audience looking at her expectantly, her heart raced. But as soon as the music started, she took a deep breath and began to sing. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lily poured her heart and soul into the song. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the show, Lily’s friends and teachers crowded around her. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Lily poured her heart and soul into the song. Standing on the stage, her eyes closed, she swung gently with the music. Her voice resounded powerfully and obviously, hitting every note perfectly, especially those high notes that once troubled her. Veins slightly bulged on her neck as she reached for the climax part, and her hands took fast hold on the microphone. The audience sat out of their mind, their eyes fixed on her. When she finished, the whole auditorium erupted into thunderous applause. Lily’s face lit up, and she felt a sense of pride and achievement wash over her, a huge smile spreading across her cheeks. After the show, Lily’s friends and teachers crowded around her. Her friends, eyes wide with admiration, said, “Lily, that was incredible! Every move was so accurate and full of emotion.” Teachers nodded in agreement, adding, “Your devotion really shone through. The countless hours of practice were evident.” Lily stood there, a shy smile on her face. Glancing around at their supportive faces, she truly understood that through her own hard work, never-giving-up spirit and the encouragement she’d received, she was capable of reaching any goal. This performance wasn’t just an event; it was a life-changing lesson she’d treasure forever. 【解析】 【导语】本文以Lily的唱歌表演为线索展开，讲述了Lily是个爱唱歌的小镇女孩。学校才艺表演的消息让她兴奋不已，她立即报名参加。但练习时她发现无法唱好高音部分，一度想放弃。在父亲“永不放弃”的鼓励下，她向音乐老师求助。经过刻苦训练，表演当天她完美演绎了整首歌，特别是那些曾困扰她的高音，赢得全场喝彩。这次经历让她明白：坚持和努力能让梦想成真。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Lily全身心地投入到这首歌中。”可知，第一段可描写Lily的表演很成功，她顺利完成高音部分的演唱，观众们纷纷鼓掌喝彩。 ②由第二段首句内容“演出结束后，Lily的朋友和老师围在她周围。”可知，第二段可描写朋友表达对Lily的赞美，老师也肯定Lily的努力和成果，Lily明白了达成目标靠的是永不放弃的精神、自己的努力还有他人的支持。 2. 续写线索：Lily投入地演唱——Lily出色的表演——观众的反应——演出结束——朋友和老师的赞美与肯定——Lily的感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①结束：finish/end ②收到：receive/get/obtain ③珍视：treasure/cherish 情绪类 ①钦佩：admiration/esteem ②害羞的：shy/bashful 【点睛】[高分句型1] Her voice resounded powerfully and obviously, hitting every note perfectly, especially those high notes that once troubled her. (现在分词短语作状语、that引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Glancing around at their supportive faces, she truly understood that through her own hard work, never-giving-up spirit and the encouragement she’d received, she was capable of reaching any goal. (现在分词短语作状语、that引导宾语从句和省略关系代词that/which的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually, and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Or what kind of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice . my french OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Well, there we are. All set for lunch. IT looks . attractive. I wish Michelle would get here on time. I'm hungry. Bob, why on't you leaving for the airport now? It's already ten twenty now i'm . waiting for genus car SHE phone me at ten ten and said, you'll arrive here in twenty minutes. I like sweet cakes and I need some sugar. Please pass IT to me. Which bottle is IT in the one . just on the right of the tomato sauce and the one on the left assault? Don't get confused. Excuse me, i'm looking for the nearest post office. Could you tell me where IT is? Sure, walk along the road and you will go past the church, then you will see IT, a big glass building just opposite a hotel. Have you read the research report? Yes, but IT wasn't well written. I sent IT back to the department with some suggestions. good. I couldn't understand IT either, but I thought I was just me. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Daniel, would you like to have a look at my dorm? Ory. of course, i'd love to. Which floor is your dormitory on? On the fifth floor, I always walk up the stairs as a workout. Look, this is my dorm. IT is a public room just for four people. How many people are living here? Only three. IT is comfortable and bright, so I like to study here. The two girls who are cleaning the window must be your roommates. Let's give them a hand. Daniel, would you like to have a look at my? Of course, i'd love to. Which floor is your dormitory on? On the fifth floor? I always walk up the stairs as a workout. Look, this is my dorm. IT is a public room just for four people. How many people are living here? Only three. IT is comfortable and bright, so I like to study here. The two girls who are cleaning the window must be your roommates. Let's give them a hand. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mark is that man at the table, your professor. the tall man in the black suit? Yes, and he wears a great t shirt. No, he's my classmate. His name is James hash. He's taking classes at my university now. That's just hard to believe. He must be in his forties now. No, no, no. I remember he celebrated his fifth birthday two years ago. Why didn't he go to university when he was Young? He joined the army out of high school and spent nearly twenty six years as a soldier, but he was badly wounded in twenty seventeen, and he had to leave the army, and now he is able to live a Normal life with his family. Mark is that man at the table, your professor. the tall man in the black suit? Yes, and he wears a great t shirt. No, he's my classmates. His name is James hash. He's taking classes at my university now. That's just hard to believe. He must be in his forties now. No, no, no. I remember he celebrated his fifth birthday two years ago. Why didn't he go to university when he was Young? He joined the army out of high school and spent nearly twenty six years as a soldier, but he was badly wounded in twenty seventeen, and he had to leave the army, and now he is able to live a Normal life with his family. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Where do you usually stay most of the time when you travel? IT depends. Last month, I went to china and I just stayed in a local people's home rather than a . hotel for me. If I have to go on business travel, i'll stay at super nice places like five star hotels. But if I travel, I stay in gas houses with private rooms. But there are some nice hotels that are worth paying for by ourselves. Last year we were in spain and we stayed in a hotel IT was totally worth at, just feeling like we were in the sixth century in the spanish countryside . ah so what other things do you think are worth paying for when IT comes to your hotels? The location IT might be worthy to stay in the middle of the city. I would say the bed a nice bad, would make you feel at home. Where do you usually stay most of the time when you travel? IT depends. Last month, I went to china and I just stayed in a local people's home rather than a hotel for me. If I have to go on business travel, i'll stay at super nice places like five star hotels. But if I travel, I stay in gas houses with private rooms. But there are some nice hotels that are worth paying for by ourselves. Last year we were in spain and we stayed in a hotel. IT was totally worth at just feeling like we were in the sixth century in the spanish countryside . ah so what other things do you think are worth paying for when IT comes to your hotels? The location IT might be worthy to stay in the middle of the city. I would say the bed, a nice bed, would make you feel at home. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome home from work, dear. How are you feeling coral? Much Better. In fact, since i've been sick, the only thing I have energy to do is watch T. V. What did you watch today? I started with some game shows this morning. I try to answer the questions along with the participants. I answered all the questions . correctly. How wonderful. What did you watch next? At ten o'clock, I switched to the cable channel and watched a football game. IT was excEllent. The great part about the cable network is that there are no commercial interruptions. I'm glad it's available in our neighborhood. Did you watch the movie a quiet place this afternoon? I saw IT was on, but I took a nap because my eyes were tired. When I woke up, IT was over. So I watched the news on channel eleven. It's a pity the film is said to be one of the most popular films of the year. Is there anything you'd like to see? Yes, there is a situation comedy that I watch every week. I think situation comedies are one type of show the public never get seen ough of. I also think so. When is IT on . at nine o'clock on channel five? Welcome home from work, dear. How are you feeling coral? Much Better. In fact, since i've been sick, the only thing I have energy to do is watch T. V. What did you watch today? I started with some game shows this morning. I try to answer the questions along with the participants. I answered all the questions . correctly. How wonderful. What did you watch next? At ten o'clock, I switched to the cable channel and watched a football game. IT was excEllent. The great part about the table network is that there are no commercial interruptions. I'm glad it's available in our neighborhood. Did you watch the movie a quiet place this afternoon? I saw IT was on, but I took a nap because my eyes were tired. When I woke up, IT was over, so I watched the news on channel eleven. It's a pity the film is said to be one of the most popular films of the year. Is there anything you'd like to see? Yes, there is a situation comedy that I watch every week. I think situation comedies are one type of show the public never get seen ough of. I also think so. When is IT on . at nine o'clock on channel five? 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。A dog's loyalty is an unbreakable able bond, a determined devotion that knows no limits, even in the face of danger. Earlier this month, a famous dog spring into action to save one of his owners during a terrible incident in new hampshire. Eighty six year old net army is recovering in the hospital after being attacked by a neighbor outside his manchester home. Family members credit the family dog for saving his life. Britney or dizon oni needs great miss said the man was throwing outdoor furniture, chairs, bricks and rocks when he opened up the door. He got hit by a break. Jeff tari, the sufferer nef w, said the family dog cane described by family members as sweet and affection IT quickly went into protective mode, catching the man and holding him down until authorities arrived. The attack appears to have been accidental as that and the attacker had never met before the incident. Net is continuing his recovery in the hospital. After being discharged from the I, C, U, he was reunited with cane in his hospital bed, telling his loyal dog, you saved my life. A dog's loyalty is an unbreakable, able bond, a determined devotion that knows no limits, even in the face of danger. Earlier this month, a famous dog spring into action to save one of his owners during a terrible incident in new hampshire. Eighty six zero net tari is recovering in the hospital after being attacked by a neighbor outside his manchester home. Family members credit the family dog for saving his life. Britney artizan I needs greatness. ss. Said the man was throwing outdoor furniture, chairs, bricks and rocks when he opened up the door. He got hit by a brick. Jeff army, the suffers, mathew said the family dog cae, described by family members as sweet and affection. IT quickly went into protective mode, catching the man and holding him down until authorities arrived. The attack appears to have been accidental as that, and the attacker had never met before the incident. Net is continuing his recovery in the hospital. After being discharged from the I, C, U, he was reunited with cane in his hospital bed, telling his loyal dog, you saved my life. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 高三模拟考试 英语试题 全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．选择题用2B铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑;非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答;字体工整，笔迹清楚。 4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A．£19.15. B．£9.18. C．£9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can we know about Michelle? A She feels hungry. B. She hasn’t arrived yet. C. She looks attractive. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Gina’s car supposed to arrive probably? A. At 10:40. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:20. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers most probably? A. In a kitchen. B. In a shop. C. In a hotel. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the glass building? A. A church. B. A hotel. C. A post office. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A department. B. A research. C. A report. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How many people can live in the dormitory at most? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. 7. What are the girl’s roommates doing? A. Doing some cleaning. B. Climbing the stairs. C. Studying. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Mark? A. A soldier. B. A professor. C. A student. 9. How old is James Hatch? A 52 years old. B. 50 years old. C. 40 years old. 10. Why did James leave the army? A. Because of his age. B. Because of his family. C. Because of his wound. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where did the man stay when he was in China? A. In a guest house. B. In a local people’s home. C. In his own house. 12. When did the man go to Spain? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 13. What matters when the woman chooses a hotel? A. The cost. B. The location. C. The bed. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbours. B. A couple. C. Workmates. 15. Why did the man miss watching the movie? A. He had a sleep. B. His eyes hurt. C. He fell sick. 16. What type of show does the public never get tired of? A. Game shows. B. Situation comedies. C. Talk shows. 17. Which channel is the situation comedy on? A. Channel 11. B. Channel 9. C. Channel 5. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What hit Ned Tarmey? A. A rock. B. A chair. C. A brick. 19. What can be said about the dog? A. Brave. B. Scared. C. Noisy. 20. What can we infer from the talk? A. Ned will be more grateful to the dog. B The attacker will apologize to Ned. C. The family will get another dog. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Four Books About Hobbies We’ve all heard of the expression “new year, new you”, right? It’s meant to inspire all sorts of major life changes. But you’re already pretty great, just the way you are. Instead of trying to put together a whole new “you”, why not start a little smaller, a little simpler with a new hobby? These books to inspire your new favourite hobby are a great place to start. This Is Skateboarding by Hannah Wilson Celebrate skateboarding, from its start on the streets of Los Angeles in the US to its first appearance at the Olympic Games. Find out about great skateparks and tricks; meet pioneering skateboarders and medal-winning champions; and discover how skateboarding has influenced everything from shoes to art and city design. The Life-Changing Magic of Chess by Maurice Ashley The world’s first black Grandmaster of chess Maurice Ashley shares the magic of this classic game in this fun, illustrated handbook. There are step-by-step instructions for how to play, explanations of basic and advanced skills and words of advice from Maurice himself. Foraging (觅食): The Complete Guide for Kids and Families by Stella and Dane De Luca Mulandiee Foraging is fun but you need expert advice. This useful guide will reveal how to safely identify the berries and plants you can eat, as well as the incredible secrets of flowers and trees and how you can help protect the environment. Orangutan Can’t Draw Comics, But You Can by Luke Newell If you’ve ever fancied creating your own comic strips (连环漫画) but weren’t sure where to start, then this book is for you. Orangutan and his friends teach you how to tell a story, create a layout, draw characters and finalise your work to create your own masterpiece. 21. Who wrote the book that provides detailed instructions for playing chess? A. Hannah Wilson. B. Maurice Ashley. C. Dane De Luca Mulandiee. D. Luke Newell. 22. What can readers learn from Orangutan Can’t Draw Comics, But You Can? A. How to identify safe berries. B. How to play various board games. C. How to create a comic strip from start to finish. D. How skateboarding has influenced the world. 23. What do the four books have in common? A. They are written by female authors. B. They are only suitable for kids to read. C. They can inspire readers to learn a new skill. D. They are about sports and outdoor activities. B By age 14, Dorothy Jean Tillman had obtained an associate’s, bachelor’s and master’s degree. Despite the impressive achievements, Tillman remembers turning to her mother and saying, “I think I want to pursue a doctorate degree.” Her mother, Jimalita Tillman, was surprised. Dorothy was a year into launching a science, technology, engineering, arts and mathematics (STEAM) camp startup, and she was looking for funding for the organization. She was busy. But after Dorothy explained that her mission was to positively impact young people when it came to their mental health, Jimalita understood and lent her support. Jimalita said she was proud of her daughter. “I knew what it took for her to go through that. She had to sacrifice (牺牲) a lot. She emerged as a leader without fear, showing them how to tackle online schooling.” From a young age, Dorothy has been outstanding in her academic pursuits. By age 7, she was already doing high school work. At that point, she started to take college level module (模拟) tests and apply the credits toward higher education. “It was always mentally difficult to handle, especially at such a young age. When you get out of college, you’re thinking, ‘what do I do next?’ Now I am able to sit in the comfortability of being a teenager and being OK with the fact that I don’t have to figure out what comes next,” Dorothy said. She studied integrated behavioural health at Arizona State University. For her dissertation (论文), she explored the stigma (耻辱) that prevents university students from getting mental health treatment. In addition to her school work, Dorothy also devotes her time to running the Dorothy Jeanius STEAM Leadership Institute, which inspires hundreds of underserved young people in Chicago, as well as abroad in countries like Ghana and South Africa, to pursue STEAM careers. The programme includes guest speakers and open conversations around each of the five areas of STEAM. 24. What did Dorothy Jean Tillman achieve by the age of 14? A. She raised fund for her organization. B. She started a STEAM camp startup. C. She greatly influenced the young. D. She acquired academic success. 25. What was Jimalita Tillman’s attitude towards her daughter’s plan? A. She was not surprised and took it for granted. B. She was in favour of her daughter’s decision C. She thought the decision was unnecessary. D. She was worried about her daughter’s workload. 26. What can we infer from the last two paragraphs? A. Running a startup is challenging. B. Young people favour online schooling. C. The STEAM education is needed for all people. D. What Dorothy does is really encouraging. 27. Which of the following can best describe Dorothy? A. Ambitious and determined. B. Brave and noble-minded. C. Confident and sensitive. D. Careful and kind-hearted. C Everyone loves a holiday! A little time off for some much-needed rest and relaxation can be exactly the thing to refresh. That said, if you’re struggling to think of your next destination then look no further. Don’t waste time debating; let your blood decide. Everybody has a lineage (血统). Recently, finding out more about our family origins has become popular. By the start of 2019, 26 million people had taken an ancestry DNA test at home, according to a report by MIT Technology Review. This trend has been noticed by opportunistic travel operators. Some are looking to provide a service that both allows people to trace their heritage — by literally going back to their roots — and travel to the destinations where their ancestors originated from. Airbnb, an online lodging marketplace, once partnered with 23andMe, a DNA testing and analysis company, to offer recommendations that encourage travellers to walk in the footsteps of their forefathers. And they aren’t the only ones. The Shelbourne hotel in Dublin has its own “genealogy butler (家谱管家)”. Hellen Kelly offers consultations to help guests trace their Irish line of descent (血统) using official records. This allows them to fill in the blanks of their Irish ancestry. The Conte Club, a luxury travel company, offers custom journeys based on DNA tests. “These experiences are about exploring deeper into who we really are,” says Conte Club CEO Rebecca Fielding. “It might be the most meaningful trip we can take.” So next time you think of going on vacation, why not take a DNA test first? Once you know how far your family has come, take the time to holiday back. 28. What is the trend that has been noticed by opportunistic travel operators? A. DNA testing has become more popular. B. People are more interested in learning about their family traditions. C. People are more likely to choose a destination based on their personal taste. D. People prefer to travel to the destinations where their ancestors originated from. 29. What can the experiences help people do according to Rebecca Fielding? A. Connect with their family members. B. Learn more about their country history. C. Understand their true identity and roots. D. Explore new places and try new things. 30. What does Rebecca Fielding think of the trip mentioned in the text? A. Meaningful. B. Expensive. C. Promising. D. Challenging. 31. Where is the text probably taken from? A. An ad in a magazine. B. A review of a bestseller. C. A column in a newspaper. D. A chapter of a science novel. D In a world where our digital devices have become extensions of ourselves, it’s no surprise that we often immerse (沉浸) ourselves in screens rather than engage with the world and people around us. But amidst this digital deluge (涌现的事物), something vital is being lost: the art of genuine human connection. These devices offer a convenient escape from boredom or discomfort, allowing us to avoid awkward social situations or difficult emotions. Small talk often receives criticism for being empty or insignificant. Rarely does someone express a fondness for it, let alone find fulfillment in it. However, small talk matters a lot in social interactions. Think of it as the warm-up before a workout — it helps us ease into deeper conversations and establishes a foundation of trust and understanding. It lays the groundwork for assessing whether the exchange has the potential to cultivate a friendship or deeper connection. Even one-off exchanges with someone at the grocery store or at the bus stop offer opportunities for connection. But our aversion (厌恶) to small talk is significant. We may convince ourselves that we’re not good at it or that it’s unnecessary, but that’s simply an excuse. Yes, of course, social anxiety is real, but the only way to overcome the fears is through practice, gaining confidence by slowly taking risks, and actively engaging in conversations. So, how can we embrace small talk and harness its power? Start by paying attention to your surroundings and engaging with those around you. Whether it’s commenting on the weather or striking up a conversation about a shared experience, small talk provides an opportunity to connect with others on a basic level. Like any skill, small talk requires practice. Start small by initiating conversations with strangers or acquaintances and gradually work your way up to deeper connections. With each interaction, you’ll gain confidence and build the skills necessary for meaningful conversations. It may feel uncomfortable at first, but with practice, we can regain the richness of human interaction and cultivate relationships that truly nourish(滋养)the soul, build confidence, and reclaim the internal real estate that is overrun with anxious thoughts. 32. Why do people often prefer to engage with digital devices rather than the real world? A. They find it more convenient to do so. B. They are afraid of genuine relationships. C. They have little time to engage with others. D. They want to avoid face-to-face communication. 33. What does the author think of small talk? A. It is an unnecessary and hard skill. B. It takes a lot of meaningful time. C. It plays a crucial role in social interactions. D. It is difficult to master for most people. 34. What does the underlined word “harness” in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Hold. B. Employ. C. Discover. D. Overlook. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. How to Overcome Social Anxiety B. The Challenges of Modern Social Life C. Digital Devices and Human Connection D. The Power of Small Talk in Social Life 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Once you decide on a tidying method to clean out your home, the real work begins. Almost every popular technique out there requires you to group your things into three or four categories (类别): Keep, throw, donate, and possibly, sell. ____36____, but there’s a trick called the five-second rule that you can use to keep the process efficient. The five-second rule is a widely-adaptable technique from organisational coach Mel Robbins, who pioneered in her books. ____37____. Your brain will know that at the end of that countdown, it has to make a choice; there’s a sense of urgency to it. This will push you to make quick, efficient decisions. Adapting the five-second rule for tidying is a big tip that floats around minimalist spaces online. ____38____, but most often, it’s applied to the moments you spend debating internally about whether or not something should be kept or thrown away. ____39____. You can rationalize (合理化) keeping anything if you give yourself long enough to do it, but the goal of tidying is to minimize the amount of things you have and organise the things that’s leftover, not make a bunch of excuses for why you can’t downsize. ____40____, you usually know naturally if you really need it. Commit to sorting everything you touch into a keep or get-rid-of pile as soon as you pick it up and in no more than five seconds, employing the countdown if you have to in a tough moment. A. If you answer those questions with a yes, throw it out B. When you pick something up in the process of tidying C. The less time you give yourself to make the choice, the better off you’ll be D. Asking yourself whether the thing you’re debating keeping could be replaced E. You can use it to push yourself to start cleaning if you’re feeling overwhelmed F. Putting each item in its correct pile is not as easy as the step-by-step rules make it seem G. According to Robbins, you should make major decisions in under five seconds, actually counting down five, four, three, two, one 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 In the summer of 2023, my boyfriend Gabe Rosescu and I were on a road trip from Saskatchewan to British Columbia when our car was hit by a mudslide. The slide ____41____ our car dropping sharply nearly 300 metres down a rocky mountain, ____42____ on its side among some trees. I didn’t know how long we were senseless, but I ____43____ to the sound of Gabe moaning (呻吟). Every time I moved, I was extremely ____44____. I had my breastbone broken, and my right ankle ____45____ turned backward. Gabe was badly injured in his eyes and cheek bones. His ____46____ was damaged and parts of his headbone were also crushed (压碎). But somehow we were both able to feel our way out of that ____47____ vehicle. We had no phone signal, so all we could think to do was ____48____ for help. After just a few minutes, we heard someone call back. Four locals ____49____ us and struggled through waist-deep mud to our _____50_____. When the emergency medical technicians finally _____51_____ us, they let us kiss goodbye from our stretchers (担架) as they loaded us into _____52_____ ambulances. We were taken to the _____53_____ hospital quickly. I was in the hospital for two weeks, but they kept Gabe for two months. Despite the injuries we _____54_____, we’re grateful that we’re still living a pretty good life. The experience also _____55_____ us as a couple. We still go on road trips. 41. A. witnessed B. sent C. prevented D. kept 42. A. holding B. relying C. landing D. turning 43. A. held on B. gave in C. stood up D. woke up 44. A. painful B. regretful C. thankful D. powerful 45. A. generally B. practically C. especially D. normally 46. A. dream B. memory C. vision D. journey 47. A. removed B. abandoned C. unattended D. disabled 48. A. shout B. search C. apply D. account 49. A. passed B. spotted C. missed D. helped 50. A. mind B. village C. rescue D. party 51. A. comforted B. treated C. reminded D. reached 52. A. separate B. luxurious C. attractive D. common 53. A. nicest B. closest C. dearest D. largest 54. A. described B. confirmed C. sustained D. escaped 55. A. impressed B. regarded C. affected D. bonded 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Known for its remarkable karst formations, the Stone Forest has splendid, strange and unique natural scenery. With its touching legend (传说) of Ashima and unique minority culture, it is no doubt ____56____ must-see for Kunming tourists. ____57____ the legend goes, Ashima, a beautiful girl of the Sani people was caught by an ill landlord’s son and forced into marriage. Her lover, Ahei, made every effort ____58____ (save) her. But on the way home, Ashima was swept away by a flood and turned into ____59____ is known as the Ashima Rock. You can find this rock in the Lesser Stone Forest. She is seen as a ____60____ (protect) of the Sani people. The Stone Forest is not man-made, but a fantastic natural phenomenon. Geologists theorize that the various limestone shapes were formed due ____61____ 270 million years. In prehistoric times, the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau was a vast ocean. With a hot climate and ____62____ (plenty) rainfall, animals, and plants there grew and decayed (腐烂) rapidly. On the seabed formed a thick layer of fossil sediment (化石沉积物). About 252 million years ago, the seabed was lifted. After millions and millions of years of weathering, the rock was separated, ____63____ (form) strange stone wonders. During the formation of the stone forest, its elegance (高雅) ____64____ (preserve) from falling. Rain has ____65____ (continual) washed away any soil, and therefore the stone forest shows its simple face as a world wonder. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是班长李华，下周五你班将和外籍学生一起乘车前往生态果园(Ecological Orchard)。进行劳动日实践活动，现请你书面通知他们这一安排，内容包括： 1. 活动时间和地点； 2. 具体事项安排； 3. 其他提醒。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Notice ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily was a bright and energetic girl with a heart full of dreams. She lived in a small and comfort town where everyone knew each other. One sunny morning, Lily’s teacher announced a school talent show. The news excited Lily immediately, as she had always loved singing and dreamed of performing on stage. Without hesitation, Lily signed up for the show. She chose her favourite song and started practising right away. Every day after school, she would go to the park and sing her heart out, imagining the big stage and the cheering audience. However, as the days passed, Lily faced a big problem. She found it difficult to reach some of the high notes in the song. No matter how hard she tried, her voice just wouldn’t cooperate. Lily started to feel discouraged. She thought about giving up and withdrawing from the talent show. But deep inside, she knew that giving up was not an option. She remembered the words her father always told her, “When life gives you challenges, face them with courage and never give up.” Determined to overcome the obstacle, Lily decided to ask for help. She went to her music teacher, Mrs. Brown, and explained her problem. Mrs. Brown was very kind and patient. She listened to Lily sing and then gave her some useful tips on how to control her voice and reach the high notes. She also encouraged Lily to practise regularly and believe in herself. With Mrs. Brown’s guidance, Lily practised even harder. She spent hours every day working on those difficult notes. Sometimes she felt tired and depressed, but she always reminded herself of her dream. Finally, the day of the talent show arrived. Lily was nervous but excited. As she stepped onto the stage and saw the audience looking at her expectantly, her heart raced. But as soon as the music started, she took a deep breath and began to sing. 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Lily poured her heart and soul into the song ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After the show, Lily’s friends and teachers crowded around her. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$