精品解析:2025届山东师范大学附属中学高三下学期5月适应性检测英语试题(含听力)

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2025-06-07
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 高三
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-模拟预测
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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文件大小 24.66 MB
发布时间 2025-06-07
更新时间 2025-06-07
作者 学科网试题平台
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审核时间 2025-06-07
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机密★启用前 2025年5月高三适应性检测 英语 本试卷共12页,满分150份。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。 2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What major did the man choose at last? A. Medicine. B. Law. C. Economics. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: So you want to pursue a career in economics. I thought you enjoyed learning about medicine. M: I used to, but I’m not sure if I can take the sight of blood anymore. I thought about studying law, but after careful consideration. I decided on something on social wealth. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a hotel. C. At a supermarket. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Room service, may I help you? M: Yes, this is room 307. I’d like two hamburgers and two glasses of orange juice. Could you have them brought up to my room in an hour? W: Certainly. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How long will the language course last? A. About half a year. B. About one year. C. About one and a half years. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: David, I’ve heard you are going to Germany. How long will you stay there? W: A whole year. I’m going to take a six month course at a language school to improve my German and spend the rest of the time working. W: Well good luck there. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Which part of the center opened recently? A. The cinema. B. The Art Gallery. C. The concert area. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you been to the art center recently? W: Yes, the cinema is presenting a program of films by young filmmakers the art gallery has a major program of exhibitions all summer, but would attracts me is the newly built open air concert area. It opened to the public last month. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The life of the students. B. The change of the school. C. The location of the canteen. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The school looks so different where is the canteen? M: It’s in the basement there was a rebuilding program last year and there building a new sports center. It should be open for the new students in September. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman intend to get for her mother? A. Some coffee. B. Some jewelry. C. Some flowers. 7. What is Fan’s? A. A bakery. B. A toy shop. C. A department store. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to buy some gifts for my family. Where is the best place to go? M: Well, what would you like to buy? W: I’m not sure exactly. Maybe some coffee for my mom and my dad would like some German wine. Is there a supermarket? M: Yes, there is one two blocks away from here. It’s open every day. There are some great bakeries. W: Sounds good. Is there a nice jewelers near the market? M: Yes, it is next to the market opposite a lovely flower shop. W: Great and is there a toy shop? M: No, sorry. There aren’t any here, but you can buy toys at Fan’s. That’s a department store. W: Good idea. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What movies does the woman refuse to watch? A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Science fictions. 9. What movie will the speakers probably go for? A. The Mystery of Satellite. B. Love in the Country. C. Our Planet. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Which DVD do you fancy this evening? W: I don’t want to see any more of those films with fight scenes and awful acting. M: How about this one? W: But that’s by the same director. How about a nice romantic comedy Love in the Country? I haven’t seen this one before. M: We must be able to find something much better than that. What’s this, Our Planet? W: It’s that documentary about global warming. It’s beautifully filmed but I’d rather watch something less serious this evening. M: This looks good The Mystery of Satellite. It set on a spaceship and slowly everyone disappears. W: Hm, I do like the actors in it. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10 Who made the woman interested in musical instruments? A. Her parents. B. Her sister. C. Her teacher. 11. What was the problem with the woman’s private lessons? A. The tutor lived far. B. The lessons were dull. C. Her mother opposed it. 12. Why did the woman give up the violin halfway? A. She was tired of practicing. B. She was buried in schoolwork. C. She couldn’t spare the time. 13. Why did the woman go back to playing the violin? A. To please her parents. B. To use it in social life. C. To pursue her interest. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】M: So Caroline, how long have you been playing the violin? W: I started when I was about three. Both of my parents were musicians. They influenced me a lot, but the time that really made me want to learn was when my elders sister started having piano lessons. I liked listening to her. Soon I asked my parents if I could learn to play an instrument and they bought me a violin M: Who did you have lessons with? W: My mother taught me first and then I started going to a private teacher. I loved the lessons but getting there was an absolute nightmare as the teacher lived miles away. M: You practice it for two hours every day. With that a problem I mean didn’t affect your school work or social life. W: Well, not so much to my school work but to my social life. I could hardly go out with my friends at weekends, because I had to practice. When I was fifteen, I told my parents that I didn’t want to go on with a violin. I just wanted to have a normal teenager’s life. M: How did your parents react to this? W: Well, they were really disappointed, but they were also incredibly understanding. M: So what made you change your mind? W: Well after about two months. I realized I was missing playing the violin, so I decided to take it up again. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. How many rooms did the first project have? A. 49. B. 59. C. 66. 15. Why does the man like the Farmer’s Daughter Hotel? A. It covers a big block. B. It is near his home. C. It has many stories. 16. What do we know about the hotel Short Stories? A. Writers love it. B. It has four storeys. C. It features a large pool. 17. What is the woman trying to do? A. Find a hotel. B. Conduct an interview. C. Buy a property. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Leo, how did you get into the hotel industry? M: I started with a project in Culver City, an old forty nine room apartment building, which was built in nineteen fifty nine. I love the project in the location, so I started my own company with that property as the first project. W: How did you find your next hotel? M: Finding a good project takes time. I found the Farmer’s Daughter Hotel. I started speaking to the owner and he decided to sell the property to me. W: Why did you choose that property? M: I love it, because I live two blocks from the hotel. I often walk by it with my family. W: The hotel’s new name is Short Stories. What can you share about the name? M: First in the nineteen twenty and nineteen thirties, there were many poets in authors, living in this area many of them working on short stories. Besides, it’s only a three story building, so it is literally short. W: What can you share about the hotel in terms of the property? M: The hotel has sixty six rooms. There are four different room types and we have a big swimming pool, which is great to have in Los Angeles. W: Thank you for taking the time to answer my questions. M: It’s my pleasure. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. When will the listeners go to Birmingham? A. In March. B. In April. C. In June. 19. How will they go to Birmingham? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By coach. 20. What will the speaker do next? A. Introduce another trip. B. Hand out the schedule. C. Answer some questions. 【答案】18. A 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi everyone. Some important information about the three college trips before the end of June. Firstly, we’re going to Birmingham to see the International Athletics Championships. That’s the only trip we’ve planned during March, because I know that April is such a busy time for students. We’re going on the fifteen. For those of you who haven’t heard of this event before, it’s the largest single sports competition in Britain, so we’re really pleased that we’re going. A hundred and forty different national teams will take part, which means you’ll see five hundred and twenty world-class sportsmen and women there, and you’ll be amongst thousands of other fans. The stadium seats seventeen thousand. We’ll be leaving here early. The plane tickets are too expensive, so we’ve decided to go by train this time and not hire a coach, because we got delayed in traffic jams last time. As for our trip, I don’t have the final details of journey times yet, but I will by this afternoon. I think I’ll write an information sheet with answers to all your questions on it. You’ll get copies of this Friday. Right... the second trip will... 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从题中所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。 A Since its founding in 1924, Curtis Institute of Music has educated and trained great young musicians to engage a local and global community through the highest level of artistry. Explore information here about the application process and studying at Curtis. Overview Admission is a two-step process: applying and auditioning (试演). Please check the requirements below to complete the online application. All audition dates and procedures will be posted on the Audition page. Fall 2025 Admissions Process Timeline September: Applications become available. Early December: Deadline to apply free of charge. Applications submitted after the deadline may be considered on a case-by-case basis and will produce a late fee of $75. February and March: Live auditions. Auditions are held in person on campus in Philadelphia. May: Admission decisions released. Application Requirements ● Create a user name and password, allowing you to save your application before submission. ● Offer a list of scholarships, awards, etc., received and their amounts. ● Hand in at least one unloadable copy of a concert in which you have participated (featuring your name). ● Present three recommendations: One from your current private teacher, and two from musicians or instructors who are qualified to judge your personal and musical talents (excluding relatives). ● (Non-native speakers of English) Provide TOEFL, or Cambridge, or IELTS, and Optional SAT scores. Younger Students Curtis sets no minimum age for the admission of exceptional students to most of its programs. Even the youngest, elementary school-aged students receive musical training from the same teachers at the same intensive levels as do their older colleagues. Younger students may receive extra lessons. 21. What is probably the deadline for free application? A. May 31. B. December 6. C. December 25. D. September 20. 22. What is a must for students applying for Curtis? A. Being a native English speaker. B. Having performance experience. C. Getting relatives’ recommendation. D. Meeting the minimum age requirement. 23. What is the text mainly about? A. A musical guide. B. A course introduction. C. An admission plan. D. An advertising brochure. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了柯蒂斯音乐学院的申请要求和日程安排。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Fall 2025 Admissions Process Timeline部分“Early December: Deadline to apply free of charge.(12月初:申请免费项目的截止日期)”可知,申请免费项目的截止日期在12月初,结合选项,12月6日可能是免费申请的截止日期。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Application Requirements部分“● Hand in at least one unloadable copy of a concert in which you have participated (featuring your name).(请提交一份您参与过的音乐会的非可复制版资料(其中需包含您的姓名))”可知,对于申请柯蒂斯音乐学院的学生来说,必备条件是有表演经验。故选B。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Since its founding in 1924, Curtis Institute of Music has educated and trained great young musicians to engage a local and global community through the highest level of artistry. Explore information here about the application process and studying at Curtis.(自1924年成立以来,柯蒂斯音乐学院一直致力于培养杰出的年轻音乐人才,通过最高水平的艺术表现力为当地和全球的音乐界贡献力量。在此可了解有关柯蒂斯学院的申请流程及学习的相关信息)”结合下文内容可知,文章主要介绍了柯蒂斯音乐学院2025年秋季招生的申请步骤、时间表、申请要求等,由此可知,本文主要介绍了一个招生计划。故选C。 B Taelor Reynolds, a student at New Castle Elementary School, was born with a rare syndrome, a condition that resulted in limb differences in both of her hands. At just six years old, she has already undergone eight surgeries. Despite the challenges she faces daily, her mother, Traci Reynolds, says she’s incredibly strong. “She’s a trooper,” Traci shared. “The last surgery that she had in August was an actual finger movement, so that now she has difficulty grasping her right hand. She is a twin also. So I think it’s hard for her seeing that her sister can do things that is either impossible for her or more challenging for her.” Taelor doesn’t currently use prosthetics (假肢) and often struggles with everyday tasks, but she has a strong support system — including school counselor Kimberly Logsdon. “It’s really heartbreaking to see that she doesn’t have the same opportunities that other kids have,” Logsdon said. Motivated by Taelor’s resilience (复原力), Logsdon took action. During a campus tour of Old Dominion University (ODU) with her son, she noticed a prosthetic device in a lab and had an idea. She approached the university’s engineering students, hoping that they could create a custom device for Taelor as part of their year-end project. The students agreed — and even connected her with an organization focused on supporting children with special needs. Now, the team of ODU engineering students is working to design a personalized prosthetic solution. After taking measurements, they’ re building prototypes (原型) that could significantly improve Taelor’s quality of life. Their goal is to finish the project by the end of summer. “So she has one pointer finger on that hand,” Traci explained. “Right now, they’re going to add additional fingers, so that she’s able to grasp things, silverware, things like that. Right now using the restroom is one of her biggest obstacles. They’re going to actually make a toileting tool so that she can do it on her own.” 24. Why did Traci regard Taelor as a trooper? A. Taelor was tough after surgeries. B. Traci was sympathetic to Taelor. C. Taelor struggled with everyday tasks. D. Taelor got along badly with her sister. 25. What did Logsdon do for Taelor? A. She worked in a lab to help Taelor. B. She cooperated with Taelor’s mum. C. She designed a prosthetic for Taelor. D. She turned to ODU’s students for help. 26. How does the engineering team help? A. By making digital models. B. By conducting more projects. C. By improving medical facilities. D. By developing a tailored product. 27. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Disability limits people’s creativity. B. Warm concern shines through innovation. C. Ambition fuels the desires of the disabled. D. Technology removes barriers among people. 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要说明了天生双手肢体差异的泰勒历经八次手术,学校辅导员和大学生为她定制假肢,助其独立完成日常任务。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段““She’s a trooper,” Traci shared. “The last surgery that she had in August was an actual finger movement, so that now she has difficulty grasping her right hand. She is a twin also. So I think it’s hard for her seeing that her sister can do things that is either impossible for her or more challenging for her.” (特拉西说道:“她是个勇士。她在八月份做的最后一次手术是进行了手指的活动训练,所以现在她右手抓东西的能力有所下降。她还是双胞胎之一。所以我觉得这对她来说是个不小的打击,因为她看到自己的姐姐能够做到一些对她来说既不可能又更具挑战性的事情。”)”可知,特拉西把泰勒视为勇士是因为泰勒在手术后表现得很坚强。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“She approached the university’s engineering students, hoping that they could create a custom device for Taelor as part of their year-end project. The students agreed — and even connected her with an organization focused on supporting children with special needs. (她找到了这所大学的工程系学生,希望他们能为泰勒设计一款定制设备,作为他们年终项目的一部分。学生们表示愿意帮忙,并且还帮她联系了一个致力于帮助有特殊需求儿童的组织。)”可知,洛格斯登为了泰勒向奥杜大学的学生们寻求帮助。故选D。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Now, the team of ODU engineering students is working to design a personalized prosthetic solution. (现在,奥杜大学的工程专业学生团队正在致力于设计一款个性化的假肢解决方案。)”可知,工程团队通过开发定制化的产品发挥作用。故选D。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段“Now, the team of ODU engineering students is working to design a personalized prosthetic solution. After taking measurements, they’ re building prototypes (原型) that could significantly improve Taelor’s quality of life. Their goal is to finish the project by the end of summer. (现在,奥杜大学工程专业学生团队正在致力于设计一种个性化的假肢解决方案。在完成测量工作后,他们正在制作原型产品,这些产品有望显著改善泰勒的生活质量。他们的目标是在夏季结束前完成该项目。)”结合文章主要说明了天生双手肢体差异的泰勒历经八次手术,学校辅导员和大学生为她定制假肢,助其独立完成日常任务。可知,文章表达了创新之中蕴含着深切的关怀。故选B。 C Marine communities traveled to Antarctica during the Earth’s warmest phase in 66 million years, long before a major extinction occurred. Recently, a team of researchers compared biodiversity and global community structure, and they discovered that the community frequently responds to climate change millions of years before biodiversity loss occurs. The study implies that plankton (浮游生物) relocated to cooler places to escape the tropical (热带的) heat, leaving only the most highly specialized species to survive. These findings suggest that changes on the community size will be visible long before extinctions, and that greater effort should be put into monitoring the structure of marine communities to potentially forecast future marine extinctions. Dr Adam Woodhouse from the University of Bristol’s School of Earth Sciences, explained: “Considering three billion people live in the tropics, this is not great news. Biodiversity among marine plankton groups has changed in the last 66 million years, but no one had explored it on a global, spatial scale through the lens of a single database.” “We used the Triton dataset that I created during my PhD, offering new insights into how biodiversity responds spatially to global changes in climate, especially during intervals of global warmth relevant to future warming predictions.” Adam added. The fossil record of marine plankton is the most complete and extensive document of ancient biological changes available to science. By applying advanced computational analyses to this document, researchers detailed global community structure of the oceans since the death of the dinosaurs, revealing that community change often precedes the extinction of organisms. The team intends to apply similar strategies to additional marine plankton groupings. This study only looked at planktonic foraminifera (有孔虫类); however, there are numerous additional microfossil groups that play key roles in marine food webs to be investigated. They must also use historical and current patterns to anticipate future community organization with new climate models. 28. What is the major finding of the study? A. Tropical plankton adapted to extreme heat. B. Marine life responds earlier than expected. C. Fossil records predict future climate change. D. Warming causes immediate biodiversity loss. 29. What do we know from paragraph 3? A. Fossil fuel use must be stopped immediately. B. Ocean shipping traffic need stricter regulation. C. Gene editing of plankton makes for their heat tolerance. D. Monitoring marine community structure should be enhanced. 30. What role did the Triton dataset play in the research? A. Predict future climate models. B. Track species’ extinction timelines. C. Compare tropical and polar ecosystems. D. Reveal spatial responses to global warmth. 31. What will the research team investigate next? A. Causes of tropical extinctions. B. Forms of the Ice age community. C. Samples of other groups and models. D. Adaptation strategies of human beings. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。研究发现,6600万年前地球最热时期,海洋生物群落迁徙至南极。这表明群落结构变化先于生物灭绝,故需加强监测海洋群落结构以预测未来灭绝,团队还将研究更多浮游生物群。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Recently, a team of researchers compared biodiversity and global community structure, and they discovered that the community frequently responds to climate change millions of years before biodiversity loss occurs.(最近,一组研究人员对生物多样性和全球生物群落结构进行了比较研究,他们发现,生物群落往往会比生物多样性丧失发生早数百万年就对气候变化做出反应)”可知,这项研究的主要发现是海洋生物的反应时间比预期的要早。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“These findings suggest that changes on the community size will be visible long before extinctions, and that greater effort should be put into monitoring the structure of marine communities to potentially forecast future marine extinctions.(这些发现表明,群落规模的变化会在物种灭绝之前很久就显现出来,并且应当投入更多精力去监测海洋群落的结构,以期能够预测未来的海洋物种灭绝情况)”可知,应当加强对海洋生物群落结构的监测。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“We used the Triton dataset that I created during my PhD, offering new insights into how biodiversity responds spatially to global changes in climate, especially during intervals of global warmth relevant to future warming predictions.(我们利用我在博士期间创建的Triton数据集,为如何从空间角度观察生物多样性对全球气候变化的响应提供了新的见解,尤其是在与未来全球变暖预测相关的全球温暖时期)”可知,Triton数据集揭示了全球变暖对空间环境的影响。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The team intends to apply similar strategies to additional marine plankton groupings. This study only looked at planktonic foraminifera (有孔虫类); however, there are numerous additional microfossil groups that play key roles in marine food webs to be investigated. They must also use historical and current patterns to anticipate future community organization with new climate models.(该团队计划将类似的策略应用于其他海洋浮游生物群落。此次研究仅考察了浮游有孔虫类;然而,还有众多其他微化石类群在海洋食物网中发挥着关键作用,有待进一步研究。他们还必须利用历史和当前的模式,结合新的气候模型来预测未来的群落结构)”可知,研究团队接下来将要探究其他群体和模型的样本。故选C。 D For centuries, we’ve pursued happiness and meaning. But what does that leave out? As a social psychologist, I have dedicated my research career to a simple, but universal question: what makes for a good life, and how can we achieve it? For much of human history, we have been presented with two possibilities: pursuing a life of happiness, or a life of meaning. Each of these paths has its benefits, but decades of psychological research have also revealed their limits. Ask the Danes and Finns, who consistently rank among the happiest people in the world, what their secret is and they’ll tell you this: lower your expectations and be content with what you have. It sounds good, doesn’t it? But it leaves something out. It’s a bit like being a college student who only takes easy courses to be sure of getting good grades. Might there be more to life than simple pleasures and cozy comfort? Then there’s the meaningful life. We often imagine that meaning flows from trying to change the world like Steve Jobs. Once again, the research shows that lowering your sights and focusing on the little things can offer a more achievable sense of meaning. Often people find it in routines like taking care of family, or volunteering in the community. But there is also a dark side to the pursuit of meaning: researchers have found that it can encourage people to draw sharp lines between those who belong in their group and those who don’t. My research lab mapped out a third route to fulfillment: psychological richness. A psychologically rich life is one filled with diverse, unusual and interesting experiences that change your perspective; a life with twists and turns; a life that feels like a long, winding hike rather than many laps of the same racing circuit. Such experiences can make us tougher. Not only that, embracing the pursuit of psychological richness can make us less likely to regret: it matters less if the thing you did went wrong. Perhaps no one said it better than Eleanor Roosevelt: “The purpose of life, after all, is to live it, to taste experience to the utmost, to reach out eagerly and without fear”. 32. What is revealed about pursuing happiness or meaning? A. Their benefits outweigh the limits. B. They are equally difficult to achieve. C. Both paths have limits despite their benefits. D. Most people prioritize happiness over meaning. 33. What does the example of “a college student” show in paragraph 3? A. Gratitude is essential for a happy life. B. We should live up to others’ expectations. C. Life means more than leisure and comfort. D. Happiness requires academic achievement. 34. What does the underlined words “a dark side” imply in paragraph 4? A. It may lead to prejudice against outsiders. B. It may result in the loss of group belonging. C. It demands too much volunteer involvement. D. It makes people forget their family responsibilities. 35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article? A. To promote Roosevelt’s life philosophy. B. To introduce a new concept of life fulfillment. C. To criticize traditional psychological research. D. To compare different cultural views on happiness. 【答案】32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。作者指出传统幸福与意义观有局限,提出 “心理丰富性” 概念,指通过多样经历改变视角,实现生活满足。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Each of these paths has its benefits, but decades of psychological research have also revealed their limits.(这些路径各有其优势,但数十年的心理学研究也揭示了它们的局限性)”可知,关于追求幸福或意义,无论哪条道路都有其局限性,尽管它们都有诸多益处。故选C。 33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“It’s a bit like being a college student who only takes easy courses to be sure of getting good grades. Might there be more to life than simple pleasures and cozy comfort?(这有点像一个大学生,只选择容易的课程,只为确保能取得好成绩。难道生活中除了简单的快乐和舒适的生活之外就没有更多了吗?)”可知,第三段中“一名大学生”的例子说明了生活远不止是休闲和舒适。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“researchers have found that it can encourage people to draw sharp lines between those who belong in their group and those who don’t(研究人员发现,这可能会促使人们将那些属于自己群体的人与不属于的人划出明显的界限)”可知,下划线部分的“a dark side (阴暗面)”一词意味着它可能会导致对外人的偏见。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“For centuries, we’ve pursued happiness and meaning. But what does that leave out? As a social psychologist, I have dedicated my research career to a simple, but universal question: what makes for a good life, and how can we achieve it?(数百年来,我们一直追求幸福与意义。但这样做同时,又忽略了什么呢?作为一名社会心理学家,我的研究生涯一直围绕着一个简单却普遍的问题展开:什么样的生活才是美好的?我们又该如何实现这样的生活呢?)”并结合文章作者指出传统幸福与意义观有局限,提出“心理丰富性”概念,指通过多样经历改变视角,实现生活满足。可知,作者撰写这篇文章的旨在介绍一种新的生活满足感的概念。故选B。 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Humans have evolved to spend long periods doing physical exercise. ___36___ The complexity of the human brain is to blame. Evolving an ability doesn’t automatically mean we’ll want to use it. While physical exercise isn’t that bad, it’s still typically unpleasant. ___37___ It calculates the effort required for actions and tends to stop us from misusing vital resources on fruitless efforts, like walking over 30 km for a handful of berries. The thing is, regular exercise to get “in shape” needs constant and considerable effort. ___38___ So, your brain has a tendency to ask this question, “Is it worth it?” This particular feature also means we typically prefer things which offer minimum effort for maximum reward. Thankfully, the human brain is a complex organ. It isn’t ruled by its more primitive drives. While many species’ thought processes are limited to “Food, eat it!”, “Danger, run!”, “Pain, avoid!”, we’ve evolved beyond that. ___39___ We can imagine a desirable future scenario (情况), figure out how we’d achieve it, and do just that. Or at least work toward it. This directly impacts how our brain processes motivation and willpower. We can recognize that rejecting a reward now can lead to a greater reward later, and act accordingly. As far as your brain is concerned, there are processes that discourage exercise, and processes that encourage it. ___40___ A. So how does the brain process motivation? B. But why doesn’t everyone enjoy exercising? C. Our brains can form long-term goals and ambitions. D. It is for gradual progress and uncertain rewards. E. The human brain is highly sensitive to wasted effort. F. Most people have the habit of doing physical exercise. G. Ideally, you’ll end up putting more weight on the latter than the former. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. D 39. C 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人类大脑对锻炼的复杂态度,包括其阻止浪费精力的本能以及设定长期目标的能力如何影响锻炼动机。 【36题详解】 由上文“Humans have evolved to spend long periods doing physical exercise. (人类已经进化到可以长时间进行体育锻炼。)”及下文“The complexity of the human brain is to blame. (这要归咎于人类大脑的复杂性。)”可知,这里需要提出一个问题,引出下文对大脑复杂性的讨论,B选项“But why doesn’t everyone enjoy exercising? (但是为什么不是每个人都喜欢锻炼呢?)”能承上启下,符合题意。故选B。 【37题详解】 由下文“It calculates the effort required for actions and tends to stop us from misusing vital resources on fruitless efforts, like walking over 30 km for a handful of berries. (它会计算行动所需的努力,并倾向于阻止我们把重要的资源浪费在徒劳无功的努力上,比如为了几颗浆果而走上30公里。)”可知,本空应强调大脑对浪费精力的敏感性,E选项“The human brain is highly sensitive to wasted effort. (人类大脑对浪费精力非常敏感。)”能引出下文,符合题意。故选E。 【38题详解】 由上文“The thing is, regular exercise to get “in shape” needs constant and considerable effort. (问题是,为了保持“体型”而进行的定期锻炼需要持续而大量的努力。)”及下文“So, your brain has a tendency to ask this question, “Is it worth it?” (所以,你的大脑倾向于问这个问题:“值得吗?”)”可知,本空应描述锻炼需要持续努力且回报不确定的情况,D选项“It is for gradual progress and uncertain rewards. (它是为了逐步的进步和不确定的回报。)”能承上启下,符合题意。故选D。 【39题详解】 由上文“While many species’ thought processes are limited to “Food, eat it!”, “Danger, run!”, “Pain, avoid!”, we’ve evolved beyond that.(虽然许多物种的思维过程仅限于“食物,吃掉它!”、“危险,快跑!”、“疼痛,避开!”,但我们已经超越了这一点。)”及下文“We can imagine a desirable future scenario (情况), figure out how we’d achieve it, and do just that. (我们可以想象一个理想的未来情景,弄清楚如何实现它,并付诸行动。)”可知,此处需强调大脑具备“长期目标”的能力。C选项“Our brains can form long-term goals and ambitions. (我们的大脑可以形成长期的目标和抱负。)”能承上启下,符合题意。故选C。 【40题详解】 由上文“As far as your brain is concerned, there are processes that discourage exercise, and processes that encourage it. (就你的大脑而言,有一些过程会阻碍锻炼,也有一些过程会鼓励锻炼。)”可知,此处需总结大脑对锻炼的两种态度,G选项“Ideally, you’ll end up putting more weight on the latter than the former. (理想情况下,你最终会把更多的权重放在后者而不是前者。)”能承接上文,符合题意。故选G。 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I recently found out about something Dad did 15 years ago. It brings a ____41____ to me when I’m feeling down. Dad smoked ____42____ when I grew up. After learning about the dangers of smoking, I started to ask him to ____43____. No way. His addiction was just greater than all my ____44____ and educating. Then, at 17, I started having health ____45____ while my parents were on a vacation. I got an ____46____, had a thorough check and got on medication. It was scary and painful. But I haven’t really thought about it that much till after my marriage. The other day, Dad told my husband when he got the news about me having health problems, he was ____47____ out of his mind. He had lost his mom to cancer diagnosed (诊断) way too late, so he ____48____ to the worst situation and thought he might lose me too. He thought he didn’t have anything to ____49____, so he figured if he gave up smoking — the hardest thing for him, he could ____50____ he’d do anything for me. I just thought he made it for his own ____51____. Never would I have ____52____ it was for mine. How ____53____ I am! We are expecting our baby, who would have been ____54____ yesterday but apparently decided to take time to meet us. I hope my husband and I will live up to those ____55____ as parents-to-be for our baby. 41. A. smile B. wonder C. relief D. passion 42. A. violently B. heavily C. accidentally D. intentionally 43. A. change B. pause C. react D. quit 44. A. complaining B. begging C. ordering D. threatening 45. A. issues B. events C. doubts D. signs 46. A. examination B. inquiry C. appointment D. operation 47. A. annoyed B. shocked C. scared D. depressed 48. A. sighed B. moved C. escaped D. jumped 49. A. sacrifice B. excuse C. launch D. donate 50. A. test B. prove C. witness D. realize 51. A. fame B. success C. health D. life 52. A. predicted B. agreed C. remembered D. guessed 53. A. proud B. selfish C. childlike D. lucky 54. A. due B. late C. plain D. stable 55. A. expectations B. responsibilities C. standards D. challenges 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者发现父亲15年前因担心她的健康而戒烟的故事,表达了父爱的伟大和作者的自责与感恩。 【41题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我情绪低落时,这件事给我带来了微笑。A. smile微笑;B. wonder惊奇;C. relief宽慰;D. passion热情。根据后文“when I’m feeling down”可知,此处与情绪低落形成对比,应是带来微笑。故选A。 【42题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:在我成长过程中,爸爸烟瘾很重。A. violently猛烈地;B. heavily大量地,严重地;C. accidentally偶然地;D. intentionally故意地。根据后文“His addiction was just greater”可知,爸爸烟瘾很重。故选B。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:了解到吸烟的危害后,我开始要求他戒烟。A. change改变;B. pause暂停;C. react反应;D. quit停止。根据前文“After learning about the dangers of smoking”可知,了解到了吸烟的危害,作者要求爸爸戒烟。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他的烟瘾比我的所有恳求和教育都要大。A. complaining抱怨;B. begging恳求;C. ordering命令;D. threatening威胁。根据前文“I started to ask him to ____3____ .”可知,作者恳求爸爸戒烟。故选B。 45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:然后,在我17岁时,当父母去度假时,我开始出现健康问题。A. issues问题;B. events事件;C. doubts怀疑;D. signs迹象。根据后文“I got an ____6____ , had a thorough check and got on medication.”可知,作者出现了健康问题。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我预约了,做了全面检查,并开始服药。A. examination检查;B. inquiry询问;C. appointment预约;D. operation手术。根据后文“had a thorough check”可知,作者预约了检查。故选C。 【47题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:爸爸告诉我丈夫,当他得知我有健康问题时,他吓得要命。A. annoyed恼怒的;B. shocked震惊的;C. scared害怕的;D. depressed沮丧的。根据后文“He had lost his mom to cancer diagnosed (诊断) way too late, so he ____8____ to the worst situation and thought he might lose me too.”可知,爸爸得知作者健康问题时,吓得要命,害怕失去作者。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他因为母亲被诊断出癌症太晚而失去了她,所以他想到最坏的情况,以为自己也可能失去我。A. sighed叹息;B. moved移动;C. escaped逃跑;D. jumped跳跃,突然想到。根据后文“to the worst situation”可知,此处指“想到最坏的情况”。故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:他认为自己没有什么可以牺牲的了,所以他想如果他能戒烟——对他来说最难的事情,他就能证明他愿意为我做任何事。A. sacrifice牺牲;B. excuse借口;C. launch发射;D. donate捐赠。根据后文“so he figured if he gave up smoking”可知,爸爸认为自己没有什么可以牺牲的了,所以决定戒烟。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. test测试;B. prove证明;C. witness见证;D. realize意识到。根据后文“he’d do anything for me”可知,爸爸想通过戒烟来证明他愿意为作者做任何事。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我只是以为他这么做是为了自己的健康。A. fame名声;B. success成功;C. health健康;D. life生活。根据前文“the dangers of smoking”可知,作者以为爸爸戒烟是为了自己的健康。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:我从想过为他是为了我。A. predicted预测;B. agreed同意;C. remembered记得;D. guessed猜测,认为。根据前文“I just thought he made it for his own ____11____ .”可知,作者从未想过爸爸戒烟是为了自己。故选D。 【53题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我是多么幸运啊!A. proud自豪的;B. selfish自私的;C. childlike孩子气的;D. lucky幸运的。根据前文“Never would I have ____12____ it was for mine.”可知,得知父亲的爱后,作者感到自己很幸运。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们正期待着我们的宝宝,他本该昨天就出生的,但显然他决定花点时间来见我们。A. due到期的;B. late晚的;C. plain简单的;D. stable稳定的。根据后文“but apparently decided to take time to meet us”可知,宝宝本该昨天就出生的,但决定晚点见父母。故选A。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意:我希望我和丈夫能达到那些作为准父母应有的标准。 A. expectations期望;B. responsibilities责任;C. standards标准;D. challenges挑战。根据后文“as parents-to-be for our baby”以及上文语境可知,参照作者的父亲,作者和丈夫希望自己能符合标准,以成为合格的父母。故选C。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese calligraphy, honored as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage since 2009, is no longer limited to paper and ink. ____56____ AI and virtual reality, this 3,000-year-old art form is now reaching global audiences in groundbreaking ways. In 2024, the “Digital Dunhuang” project introduced an AI system that can analyze ancient scripts from the Tang Dynasty ____57____ generate new works in classical styles. Once ____58____ (fade) due to time, historical documents are being ____59____ (digit) restored, allowing researchers to study brushstrokes more clearly than before. The integration goes beyond ____60____ (preserve). VR installations at the Louvre in Paris let visitors “write” calligraphy mid-air using motion sensors, which ____61____ (spark) huge interest in Chinese culture to date among European youth. Meanwhile, Chinese tech companies have developed AR apps that project famous poems onto modern cityscapes since 2022. Traditional masters also embrace innovation. Wang Wei, ____62____ works combine AI-generated patterns with hand-painted characters, recently collaborated with MIT ____63____ (create) calligraphy-inspired coding fonts (字体). “Technology isn’t replacing tradition,” he says, “it’s giving the oldest art ____64____ new language to speak to the world.” From bamboo slips to block chain, China’s calligraphy revolution proves that _____65_____ (respect) cultural roots while exploring futuristic tools can build bridges across civilizations. 【答案】56. With 57. and 58. faded 59. digitally 60. preservation 61. has sparked 62. whose 63. to create 64. a 65. respecting 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国书法借助AI和虚拟现实等新技术走向全球,实现传统与创新的融合。 【56题详解】 考查介词。句意:借助人工智能和虚拟现实技术,这种有着3000年历史的艺术形式正以开创性的方式走向全球观众。此处表示“借助,使用”人工智能和虚拟现实技术,应用介词with,置于句首,首字母大写。故填With。 【57题详解】 考查连词。句意:2024年,“数字敦煌”项目推出了一套人工智能系统,可以分析唐代的古代文字,并创作出古典风格的新作品。analyze ancient scripts from the Tang Dynasty和generate new works in classical styles为并列关系,应用连词and连接。故填and。 【58题详解】 考查状语从句的省略。句意:曾经因时间流逝而褪色的历史文献,如今正在进行数字化修复,使研究人员能够比以前更清晰地研究笔触。当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致时或从句主语为it时,可以省略状语从句的主语和be动词。本句中Once引导的时间状语从句省略了主语historical documents和be动词,完整形式为Once historical documents were _____(fade) due to time,fade“使褪色”与逻辑主语historical documents为被动关系,本空应用过去分词。故填faded。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意同上。此处修饰动词restored,用digit的副词digitally“数字化地”,作状语。故填digitally。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意:这种融合不仅仅局限于保护。本空作介词beyond的宾语,用preserve的名词preservation“保护”。故填preservation。 【61题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意:巴黎卢浮宫的虚拟现实装置让游客可以使用运动传感器在空中“书写”书法,这至今在欧洲年轻人中引发了对中国文化的巨大兴趣。此处为定语从句的谓语,根据时间状语to date可知,spark“引发”这一动作开始于过去,持续到现在,句子时态应用现在完成时,又因主语是第三人称单数,所以助动词用has。故填has sparked。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意:王伟的作品将人工智能生成的图案与手绘字符相结合,最近他与麻省理工学院合作创作了受书法启发的编码字体。本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Wang Wei,指人,关系词代替先行词在从句中作定语,修饰works,所以使用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。本句谓语为collaborated,此处为非谓语动词,作目的状语,所以用create“创作”的不定式形式。故填to create。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意:“技术并没有取代传统,”他说,“它给了最古老的艺术一种与世界对话的新语言。”此处表示泛指“一种新语言”,应用不定冠词,new是发音以辅音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意:从竹简到区块链,中国的书法革命证明,在尊重文化根源的同时探索未来工具可以架起文明之间的桥梁。that引导的宾语从句谓语为can build,此处为非谓语动词,作主语,所以用respect“尊重”的动名词形式。故填respecting。 第四部分 写作(满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,你校上周举行了“校园劳动周”活动,请给校英语报投稿。内容包括: (1)活动内容; (2)活动反响。 注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Campus Labor Week ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Campus Labour Week Last week, our school organized a meaningful activity themed “Camp Labour Week” to foster students’ practical skills and teamwork, which attracted most of the students and achieved desired effects. Various of activities were included, covering many aspects of campus labour. Classroom cleaning and campus gardening were the basic tasks. We even established a cooking workshop, where we could prepare simple meals. The hands-on experience not only strengthened teamwork but also deepened us students’ understanding of daily chores. The event received overwhelming enthusiasm. Both teachers and students spoke highly of it, calling it an “invaluable lesson beyond textbooks.” This enriching week left a lasting impression, reminding us that every effort shapes a better community. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生描述“校园劳动周”活动内容及反响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 培养:foster → cultivate 各种各样的:various → diverse 基础的:basic → fundamental 热情:enthusiasm→ passion 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句:Last week, our school organized a meaningful activity themed “Camp Labour Week” to foster students’ practical skills and teamwork, which attracted most of the students and achieved desired effects. 拓展句:Last week, our school organized a meaningful activity, whose theme is “Camp Labour Week”, to foster students’ practical skills and teamwork, which attracted most of the students and achieved desired effects. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last week, our school organized a meaningful activity themed “Camp Labour Week” to foster students’ practical skills and teamwork, which attracted most of the students and achieved desired effects.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】We even established a cooking workshop, where we could prepare simple meals.(运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 The lunchroom is always so loud. Everyone is either playing games, jumping around, or yelling across the room about the funny thing. Despite how much they all talk, I couldn’t seem to find out what made some of them cool and popular. It must be something unspoken, or maybe an exclusive club they’re a part of. I barely talk though. I just laugh when everyone else is laughing, even when I don’t know what they’re laughing at. “Mara, are those Jolly Ranchers (快乐牧场糖)?” Sasha asked excitedly. “Yeah,” I responded nervously. I’m not scared of these girls, I was just shocked that one of them called my name. “Those are my favorite! Can I have one pleaseee?” Sasha loved dragging her words like that, and those words felt like they were dragging across my brain. I hate sharing, and I especially hate sharing my candy. Mom only packs me two Jolly Ranchers. Giving one to Sasha would make me feel like a pushover, but if I didn’t share, I can kiss my social life goodbye. As she stared at me with her big-shiny-popular-girl eyes, I got the best idea. I’m going to use my Jolly Ranchers to climb the ranks of the third grade. So I gave her the Jolly Rancher, but not without sparking up a conversation. “They’re my favorite too. My mom gives me two every day.” I said. “Luckyyy. My mom doesn’t give me candy for school, because my mom said I might choke.” she responded. Yes, she said something back! A week has passed, and soon I am at the top of the social pyramid thanks to my Jolly Ranchers. Anyway, we have become close friends. Especially to her delight was that I gave my favorite blue Jolly Rancher to her this Friday, when we could watch movies, play games, and dance for the rest of the day. As Ms. Laney, our teacher, played the video, we all followed the dance moves on the screen. Amidst the loud music and laughing, I hear Sasha say “Look what I can do!” She did some strange jumping thing before bending to the ground, but she didn’t get back up. She looked up at me with a frightened look on her face and her hands on her neck. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右: (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Ms Laney! Sasha’s choking!” I screamed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Without Jolly Ranchers, I didn’t want to go back to school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 “Ms Laney! Sasha’s choking” I screamed. Everyone stopped dancing as Ms. Laney ran to save Sasha. Ms. Laney flipped Sasha over her knee, delivering sharp blows on her back. The blue Jolly Rancher flew out of Sasha’s mouth. It landed in front of me, who was now on my knees in shock. I was scared I would get in trouble, sorry that she choked and angry at myself. “No more Jolly Ranchers!” Ms. Laney warned. I repeatedly said sorry to Sasha, feeling extremely sorry for giving her the Jolly Rancher. Without Jolly Ranchers, I didn’t want to go back to school. I was afraid that no one even wanted to talk to me without them. But Sasha provided me with the opportunity of a lifetime. She included me in her conversations, and treated me as her actual friend. It turns out being cool and popular is not something unspoken. Even without Jolly Ranchers, our bonds stayed strong. We’re all just normal kids, we’ve all cried in front of each other and the idea of climbing the ranks was replaced by heartfelt friendship. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。食堂里喧闹不已,作者为融入群体,用糖果与受欢迎的Sasha建立联系,逐渐成为社交顶层。后来二人成为好友,一次跳舞时Sasha被糖果噎住,情况危急。 【详解】1.段落续写 ①由第一段句首内容““Laney女士!Sasha噎住了。”我尖叫道。” 可知,第一段可描写作者尖叫求助、老师急救的紧张过程,以及作者目睹糖果飞出后的惊恐、自责与后怕。 ②由第二段句首内容 “没有Jolly Ranchers,我不想回学校。” 可知,第二段可刻画作者害怕失去朋友的忐忑,再写Sasha主动接纳,展现友谊超越物质,点明真心才是社交核心。 2.续写线索:糖果引发窒息事件——急救过程的惊险——作者的自责与恐惧——对失去友谊的担忧 ——Sasha的真诚接纳——领悟友谊的本质 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①跑过去救Sasha:run to save Sasha/rush to rescue Sasha ② 拍打她的背部:deliver sharp blows on her back/strike her back sharply ③道歉:say sorry/apologize 情绪类 ①害怕:scared/frightened ②愧疚:sorry/guilty 【点睛】【高分句型1】Everyone stopped dancing as Ms. Laney ran to save Sasha. (运用了as引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】I was afraid that no one even wanted to talk to me without them. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$这是英语课听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。So you want to pursue career in economics. I thought you enjoyed learning about medicine. I used to, but i'm not sure if I can take the site of blood anymore. I thought about studying law, but after careful consideration, I decided on something on social wealth. Room service. May I help you? Yes, this is room three o seven. I'd like two hamburgers and two glasses of orange juice. Could you have them brought up to my room in an hour? certainly. David, i've heard you are going to germany. How long will you . stay there a whole year? I'm going to take a six month course at a language school to improve my german and spend the rest of the time working well. Good luck there. Have you been to the art center recently? Yes, the cinema is presenting a program of films by Young filmmakers. The art gallery has a major program of exhibitions all summer, but what attracts me is the newly built OpenAIr concert area IT opened to the public last month. The school looks so different. Where is the canteen? It's in the basement. There was a rebuilding program last year, and they're building a new sports center. IT should be open for the new students in september. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。I want to buy some gifts for my family. Where is the best place to go? Well, what would you like to buy? I'm not sure exactly. Maybe some coffee for my mom, and my dad would like some german wine. Is there a supermarket? Yes, there is one two blocks away from here. It's open every day. There are some great Bakeries. Ies sounds good. Is there a nice jewellers near the market? Yes, IT is next to the market, opposite of lovely flower shop. great. And is there a toy shop? No. sorry, there aren't any here, but you can buy toys and fans, that's a department store. Good idea. I want to buy some gifts for my family. Where is the best place to go? Well, what would you like to buy? I'm not sure exactly. Maybe some coffee for my mom, and my dad would like some german wine. Is there a supermarket? Yes, there is one two blocks away from here. It's open every day. There are some great Bakeries. Ies sounds good. Is there a nice jewellers near the market? Yes, IT is next to the market, opposite a lovely flower shop. great. And is there a toy shop? No. sorry, there aren't any here, but you can buy toys at fans. That's a department store. Good idea. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Which DVD do you fancy this evening? I don't want to see any more of those films with fight scenes and awful acting. How about this one? But that's by the same director. How about a nice romantic comedy, love in the country? I haven't seen this one before. We must be able to find something much Better than that. What's this? Our planet? It's that documentary about global warming. It's beautifully filmed, but i'd rather watch something less serious this evening. This looks good. The mystery of satellite is set on a spaceship, and slowly everyone disappears. Mm, I do like the . actors in IT. Which DVD do you fancy this evening? I don't want to see any more of those films with fight scenes and awful acting. How about this one? But that's by the same director. How about a nice romantic comedy? Love in the country. I haven't seen this one before. We must be able to find something much Better than that. What's this? Our planet? It's that documentary about global warming. It's beautiful. Ly filmed. Can i'd rather watch something less serious this evening? This looks good. The mystery of satellite is set on a spaceship, and slowly everyone disappears. Mm, I do like the . actors in IT. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十三四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。So, Caroline, how long have even playing the violin? I started when I was about three. Both of my parents were musicians. They influenced ed me a lot. But the time that really made me want to learn was when my elder sister started having piano lessons. I like listening to her. Soon I asked my parents if I could learn to play an instrument, and they bought me a violin. Who did you have lessons with? My mother taught me first, and then I started going to a private teacher. I loved the lessons, but getting there was an absolute nightmare. As the teacher lived miles away. you practice IT for two hours every day. Was that a problem? I mean, didn't affect your school work or social life. Well, not so much to my school work, but to my social life. I could hardly go out with my friends at weekends because I had to practice. When I was fifteen, I told my parents that I didn't want to go on with a violin. I just wanted to have a Normal teenager's life. How did your parents react to this? Well, they were really disappointed, but they were also incredibly understanding. So what made you change your mind? Well, after about two months, I realized I was missing playing the violin, so I decided to take . IT up again. So Caroline. how long have you been playing the violin? I started when I was about three. Both of my parents were musicians. They influenced me a lot. But the time that really made me want to learn was when my elder sister started having piano lessons. I like listening to her. Soon I asked my parents if I could learn to play instrument, and they bought me a violin. Who did you have lessons with? My mother taught me first, and then I started going to a private teacher. I loved the lessons, but getting there was an absolute nightmare. As the teacher lived miles away. you practice IT for two hours every day. Was that a problem? I mean, didn't affect your school work or social life. Well, not so much to my school work, but to my social life. I could hardly go out with my friends at weekend because I had to practice. When I was fifteen, I told my parents that I didn't want to go on with a violin. I just wanted to have a Normal teenager's life. How did your parents react to this? Well, they were really disappointed, but they were also incredibly understanding. So what made you change your mind? Well, after about two months, I realized I was missing playing the violin, so I decided to . take IT up again. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Leo, how did you get into the hotel industry? I started with a project in cover city and old forty nine room apartment building, which was built in nineteen fifty nine. I love the project in the location, so I started my own company with that property as the first project. How did you find your next hotel? Finding a good project takes time. I found the farmer's daughter hotel. I started speaking to the owner, and he decided to sell the property to me. Why did you choose that property? I love IT because I live two blocks from the hotel. I often walk by IT . with my family. The hotel is new, name is short stories. What can you share about the name? first? In the one hundred and twenties and one thousand nine and thirties, there were many poets and authors living in this area, many of them working on short stories. Besides, it's only a three story building, so this is literally short. What can you share about the hotel in terms of the property? The hotel has sixty six rooms. There are four different room types, and we have a big swimming pool, which is great to have in los Angeles. Thank you for taking the time to answer my questions. It's my pleasure. Leo, how did you get into the hotel industry? I started with a project in culver city and old forty nine room apartment building, which was built to nineteen fifty nine. I'd love the project in the location, so I started my own company with that property as the first project. How did you find your next hotel? Finding a good project takes time. I found the farmer's daughter hotel. I started speaking to the owner, and he decided to sell the . property to me. Why did you choose that property? I love IT because I live two blocks from the hotel. I often walk by IT with my family. The who's new name is short stories. What can you share about the name first. in the one thousand nine twenties, in one thousand and thirties, there were many poets and authors living in this area, many of them working on short stories. Besides, it's only a three story building, so this is literally short. What can you share about the hotel in terms of the property? The hotel has sixty six rooms. There are four different room types, and we have a big swimming pool, which is great to have in los Angeles. Thank you for taking the time to answer my questions. It's my pleasure. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi everyone, some important information about the three college trips before the end of june. Firstly, we're going to birmingham to see the international athletics championships. That's the only trip we ve planned during march because I know that April is such a busy time for students. We're going on the fifteen th. For those of you who haven't heard of this event before, it's the largest single sports competition in britain. So we're really please that we're going one hundred and forty different national teams will take part, which means G, L, five hundred and twenty world class sports men and women there. And you'll be among thousands of other fans. The stadium sets, seventeen thousand will be leaving here early. The plane tickets are too expensive. So we've decided to go by train this time and not hire a coach because we've got delayed in traffic jams last time. As for our trip, I don't have the final details of journey times yet, but I will by this afternoon, I think i'll write an information ship with answers to all your questions on IT. You'll get copies of this friday, right? The second trip will hi everyone, some important information about the three college trips before the end of june. Firstly, we're going to birmingham to see the international athletics championships. That's the only trip leave planned during march because I know that April is such a busy time for students. We're going on the fifteen th. For those of you who haven't heard of this event before, it's the largest single sports competition in britain. So we're really please that we're going one hundred and forty different national teams will take part, which means you will see five hundred and twenty world class sports men and women there and you'll be amongst thousands of other fans. The stadium seats, seventeen thousand will be leaving here early. The plane tickets are too expensive. So we've decided to go by train this time and not hire a coach because we've got delayed in traffic jams last time. As for our trip, I don't have the final details of journey times yet, but I will by this afternoon, I think i'll write an information ship with answers to all your questions on IT. You'll get copies of this friday, right? The second trip will. 第二节到此结束。 机密★启用前 2025年5月高三适应性检测 英语 本试卷共12页,满分150份。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。 2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。 3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What major did the man choose at last? A. Medicine. B. Law. C. Economics. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a hotel. C. At a supermarket. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 How long will the language course last? A. About half a year. B. About one year. C. About one and a half years. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Which part of the center opened recently? A. The cinema. B. The Art Gallery. C. The concert area. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The life of the students. B. The change of the school. C. The location of the canteen. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. What does the woman intend to get for her mother? A. Some coffee. B. Some jewelry. C. Some flowers. 7. What is Fan’s? A. A bakery. B. A toy shop. C. A department store. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What movies does the woman refuse to watch? A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Science fictions. 9. What movie will the speakers probably go for? A. The Mystery of Satellite. B. Love in the Country. C. Our Planet. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. Who made the woman interested in musical instruments? A. Her parents. B. Her sister. C. Her teacher. 11 What was the problem with the woman’s private lessons? A. The tutor lived far. B. The lessons were dull. C. Her mother opposed it. 12. Why did the woman give up the violin halfway? A. She was tired of practicing. B. She was buried in schoolwork. C. She couldn’t spare the time. 13. Why did the woman go back to playing the violin? A. To please her parents. B. To use it in social life. C. To pursue her interest. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 14. How many rooms did the first project have? A. 49. B. 59. C. 66. 15. Why does the man like the Farmer’s Daughter Hotel? A. It covers a big block. B. It is near his home. C. It has many stories. 16. What do we know about the hotel Short Stories? A. Writers love it. B. It has four storeys. C. It features a large pool. 17. What is the woman trying to do? A. Find a hotel. B. Conduct an interview. C. Buy a property. 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 18. When will the listeners go to Birmingham? A. In March. B. In April. C. In June. 19. How will they go to Birmingham? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By coach. 20. What will the speaker do next? A. Introduce another trip. B. Hand out the schedule. C. Answer some questions. 第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,从题中所给的A、B、C和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。 A Since its founding in 1924, Curtis Institute of Music has educated and trained great young musicians to engage a local and global community through the highest level of artistry. Explore information here about the application process and studying at Curtis. Overview Admission is a two-step process: applying and auditioning (试演). Please check the requirements below to complete the online application. All audition dates and procedures will be posted on the Audition page. Fall 2025 Admissions Process Timeline September: Applications become available Early December: Deadline to apply free of charge. Applications submitted after the deadline may be considered on a case-by-case basis and will produce a late fee of $75. February and March: Live auditions. Auditions are held in person on campus in Philadelphia. May: Admission decisions released. Application Requirements ● Create a user name and password, allowing you to save your application before submission. ● Offer a list of scholarships, awards, etc., received and their amounts. ● Hand in at least one unloadable copy of a concert in which you have participated (featuring your name). ● Present three recommendations: One from your current private teacher, and two from musicians or instructors who are qualified to judge your personal and musical talents (excluding relatives). ● (Non-native speakers of English) Provide TOEFL, or Cambridge, or IELTS, and Optional SAT scores. Younger Students Curtis sets no minimum age for the admission of exceptional students to most of its programs. Even the youngest, elementary school-aged students receive musical training from the same teachers at the same intensive levels as do their older colleagues. Younger students may receive extra lessons. 21 What is probably the deadline for free application? A. May 31. B. December 6. C. December 25. D. September 20. 22 What is a must for students applying for Curtis? A. Being a native English speaker. B. Having performance experience. C. Getting relatives’ recommendation. D. Meeting the minimum age requirement. 23. What is the text mainly about? A. A musical guide. B. A course introduction. C. An admission plan. D. An advertising brochure. B Taelor Reynolds, a student at New Castle Elementary School, was born with a rare syndrome, a condition that resulted in limb differences in both of her hands. At just six years old, she has already undergone eight surgeries. Despite the challenges she faces daily, her mother, Traci Reynolds, says she’s incredibly strong. “She’s a trooper,” Traci shared. “The last surgery that she had in August was an actual finger movement, so that now she has difficulty grasping her right hand. She is a twin also. So I think it’s hard for her seeing that her sister can do things that is either impossible for her or more challenging for her.” Taelor doesn’t currently use prosthetics (假肢) and often struggles with everyday tasks, but she has a strong support system — including school counselor Kimberly Logsdon. “It’s really heartbreaking to see that she doesn’t have the same opportunities that other kids have,” Logsdon said. Motivated by Taelor’s resilience (复原力), Logsdon took action. During a campus tour of Old Dominion University (ODU) with her son, she noticed a prosthetic device in a lab and had an idea. She approached the university’s engineering students, hoping that they could create a custom device for Taelor as part of their year-end project. The students agreed — and even connected her with an organization focused on supporting children with special needs. Now, the team of ODU engineering students is working to design a personalized prosthetic solution. After taking measurements, they’ re building prototypes (原型) that could significantly improve Taelor’s quality of life. Their goal is to finish the project by the end of summer. “So she has one pointer finger on that hand,” Traci explained. “Right now, they’re going to add additional fingers, so that she’s able to grasp things, silverware, things like that. Right now using the restroom is one of her biggest obstacles. They’re going to actually make a toileting tool so that she can do it on her own.” 24. Why did Traci regard Taelor as a trooper? A. Taelor was tough after surgeries. B. Traci was sympathetic to Taelor. C. Taelor struggled with everyday tasks. D. Taelor got along badly with her sister. 25. What did Logsdon do for Taelor? A. She worked in a lab to help Taelor. B. She cooperated with Taelor’s mum. C. She designed a prosthetic for Taelor. D. She turned to ODU’s students for help. 26. How does the engineering team help? A. By making digital models. B. By conducting more projects. C. By improving medical facilities. D. By developing a tailored product. 27. What does the text mainly tell us? A. Disability limits people’s creativity. B. Warm concern shines through innovation. C. Ambition fuels the desires of the disabled. D. Technology removes barriers among people. C Marine communities traveled to Antarctica during the Earth’s warmest phase in 66 million years, long before a major extinction occurred. Recently, a team of researchers compared biodiversity and global community structure, and they discovered that the community frequently responds to climate change millions of years before biodiversity loss occurs. The study implies that plankton (浮游生物) relocated to cooler places to escape the tropical (热带的) heat, leaving only the most highly specialized species to survive. These findings suggest that changes on the community size will be visible long before extinctions, and that greater effort should be put into monitoring the structure of marine communities to potentially forecast future marine extinctions. Dr Adam Woodhouse from the University of Bristol’s School of Earth Sciences, explained: “Considering three billion people live in the tropics, this is not great news. Biodiversity among marine plankton groups has changed in the last 66 million years, but no one had explored it on a global, spatial scale through the lens of a single database.” “We used the Triton dataset that I created during my PhD, offering new insights into how biodiversity responds spatially to global changes in climate, especially during intervals of global warmth relevant to future warming predictions.” Adam added. The fossil record of marine plankton is the most complete and extensive document of ancient biological changes available to science. By applying advanced computational analyses to this document, researchers detailed global community structure of the oceans since the death of the dinosaurs, revealing that community change often precedes the extinction of organisms. The team intends to apply similar strategies to additional marine plankton groupings. This study only looked at planktonic foraminifera (有孔虫类); however, there are numerous additional microfossil groups that play key roles in marine food webs to be investigated. They must also use historical and current patterns to anticipate future community organization with new climate models. 28. What is the major finding of the study? A. Tropical plankton adapted to extreme heat. B. Marine life responds earlier than expected. C. Fossil records predict future climate change. D. Warming causes immediate biodiversity loss. 29. What do we know from paragraph 3? A. Fossil fuel use must be stopped immediately. B. Ocean shipping traffic need stricter regulation. C. Gene editing of plankton makes for their heat tolerance. D. Monitoring marine community structure should be enhanced. 30. What role did the Triton dataset play in the research? A. Predict future climate models. B. Track species’ extinction timelines. C. Compare tropical and polar ecosystems. D. Reveal spatial responses to global warmth. 31. What will the research team investigate next? A. Causes of tropical extinctions. B. Forms of the Ice age community. C. Samples of other groups and models. D. Adaptation strategies of human beings. D For centuries, we’ve pursued happiness and meaning. But what does that leave out? As a social psychologist, I have dedicated my research career to a simple, but universal question: what makes for a good life, and how can we achieve it? For much of human history, we have been presented with two possibilities: pursuing a life of happiness, or a life of meaning. Each of these paths has its benefits, but decades of psychological research have also revealed their limits. Ask the Danes and Finns, who consistently rank among the happiest people in the world, what their secret is and they’ll tell you this: lower your expectations and be content with what you have. It sounds good, doesn’t it? But it leaves something out. It’s a bit like being a college student who only takes easy courses to be sure of getting good grades. Might there be more to life than simple pleasures and cozy comfort? Then there’s the meaningful life. We often imagine that meaning flows from trying to change the world like Steve Jobs. Once again, the research shows that lowering your sights and focusing on the little things can offer a more achievable sense of meaning. Often people find it in routines like taking care of family, or volunteering in the community. But there is also a dark side to the pursuit of meaning: researchers have found that it can encourage people to draw sharp lines between those who belong in their group and those who don’t. My research lab mapped out a third route to fulfillment: psychological richness. A psychologically rich life is one filled with diverse, unusual and interesting experiences that change your perspective; a life with twists and turns; a life that feels like a long, winding hike rather than many laps of the same racing circuit. Such experiences can make us tougher. Not only that, embracing the pursuit of psychological richness can make us less likely to regret: it matters less if the thing you did went wrong. Perhaps no one said it better than Eleanor Roosevelt: “The purpose of life, after all, is to live it, to taste experience to the utmost, to reach out eagerly and without fear”. 32. What is revealed about pursuing happiness or meaning? A. Their benefits outweigh the limits. B. They are equally difficult to achieve. C. Both paths have limits despite their benefits. D. Most people prioritize happiness over meaning. 33. What does the example of “a college student” show in paragraph 3? A. Gratitude is essential for a happy life. B. We should live up to others’ expectations. C. Life means more than leisure and comfort. D. Happiness requires academic achievement. 34. What does the underlined words “a dark side” imply in paragraph 4? A. It may lead to prejudice against outsiders. B. It may result in the loss of group belonging. C. It demands too much volunteer involvement. D. It makes people forget their family responsibilities. 35. What is the author’s main purpose in writing this article? A. To promote Roosevelt’s life philosophy. B. To introduce a new concept of life fulfillment. C. To criticize traditional psychological research. D. To compare different cultural views on happiness. 第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Humans have evolved to spend long periods doing physical exercise. ___36___ The complexity of the human brain is to blame. Evolving an ability doesn’t automatically mean we’ll want to use it. While physical exercise isn’t that bad, it’s still typically unpleasant. ___37___ It calculates the effort required for actions and tends to stop us from misusing vital resources on fruitless efforts, like walking over 30 km for a handful of berries. The thing is, regular exercise to get “in shape” needs constant and considerable effort. ___38___ So, your brain has a tendency to ask this question, “Is it worth it?” This particular feature also means we typically prefer things which offer minimum effort for maximum reward. Thankfully, the human brain is a complex organ. It isn’t ruled by its more primitive drives. While many species’ thought processes are limited to “Food, eat it!”, “Danger, run!”, “Pain, avoid!”, we’ve evolved beyond that. ___39___ We can imagine a desirable future scenario (情况), figure out how we’d achieve it, and do just that. Or at least work toward it. This directly impacts how our brain processes motivation and willpower. We can recognize that rejecting a reward now can lead to a greater reward later, and act accordingly. As far as your brain is concerned, there are processes that discourage exercise, and processes that encourage it. ___40___ A. So how does the brain process motivation? B. But why doesn’t everyone enjoy exercising? C. Our brains can form long-term goals and ambitions. D. It is for gradual progress and uncertain rewards. E. The human brain is highly sensitive to wasted effort. F. Most people have the habit of doing physical exercise. G. Ideally, you’ll end up putting more weight on the latter than the former. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I recently found out about something Dad did 15 years ago. It brings a ____41____ to me when I’m feeling down. Dad smoked ____42____ when I grew up. After learning about the dangers of smoking, I started to ask him to ____43____. No way. His addiction was just greater than all my ____44____ and educating. Then, at 17, I started having health ____45____ while my parents were on a vacation. I got an ____46____, had a thorough check and got on medication. It was scary and painful. But I haven’t really thought about it that much till after my marriage. The other day, Dad told my husband when he got the news about me having health problems, he was ____47____ out of his mind. He had lost his mom to cancer diagnosed (诊断) way too late, so he ____48____ to the worst situation and thought he might lose me too. He thought he didn’t have anything to ____49____, so he figured if he gave up smoking — the hardest thing for him, he could ____50____ he’d do anything for me. I just thought he made it for his own ____51____. Never would I have ____52____ it was for mine. How ____53____ I am! We are expecting our baby, who would have been ____54____ yesterday but apparently decided to take time to meet us. I hope my husband and I will live up to those ____55____ as parents-to-be for our baby. 41. A. smile B. wonder C. relief D. passion 42. A. violently B. heavily C. accidentally D. intentionally 43. A. change B. pause C. react D. quit 44. A. complaining B. begging C. ordering D. threatening 45. A. issues B. events C. doubts D. signs 46. A. examination B. inquiry C. appointment D. operation 47. A. annoyed B. shocked C. scared D. depressed 48 A. sighed B. moved C. escaped D. jumped 49. A. sacrifice B. excuse C. launch D. donate 50. A. test B. prove C. witness D. realize 51. A. fame B. success C. health D. life 52. A. predicted B. agreed C. remembered D. guessed 53. A. proud B. selfish C. childlike D. lucky 54. A. due B. late C. plain D. stable 55. A. expectations B. responsibilities C. standards D. challenges 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese calligraphy, honored as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage since 2009, is no longer limited to paper and ink. ____56____ AI and virtual reality, this 3,000-year-old art form is now reaching global audiences in groundbreaking ways. In 2024, the “Digital Dunhuang” project introduced an AI system that can analyze ancient scripts from the Tang Dynasty ____57____ generate new works in classical styles. Once ____58____ (fade) due to time, historical documents are being ____59____ (digit) restored, allowing researchers to study brushstrokes more clearly than before. The integration goes beyond ____60____ (preserve). VR installations at the Louvre in Paris let visitors “write” calligraphy mid-air using motion sensors, which ____61____ (spark) huge interest in Chinese culture to date among European youth. Meanwhile, Chinese tech companies have developed AR apps that project famous poems onto modern cityscapes since 2022. Traditional masters also embrace innovation. Wang Wei, ____62____ works combine AI-generated patterns with hand-painted characters, recently collaborated with MIT ____63____ (create) calligraphy-inspired coding fonts (字体). “Technology isn’t replacing tradition,” he says, “it’s giving the oldest art ____64____ new language to speak to the world.” From bamboo slips to block chain, China’s calligraphy revolution proves that _____65_____ (respect) cultural roots while exploring futuristic tools can build bridges across civilizations. 第四部分 写作(满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华,你校上周举行了“校园劳动周”活动,请给校英语报投稿。内容包括: (1)活动内容; (2)活动反响。 注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Campus Labor Week ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 The lunchroom is always so loud. Everyone is either playing games, jumping around, or yelling across the room about the funny thing. Despite how much they all talk, I couldn’t seem to find out what made some of them cool and popular. It must be something unspoken, or maybe an exclusive club they’re a part of. I barely talk though. I just laugh when everyone else is laughing, even when I don’t know what they’re laughing at. “Mara, are those Jolly Ranchers (快乐牧场糖)?” Sasha asked excitedly. “Yeah,” I responded nervously. I’m not scared of these girls, I was just shocked that one of them called my name. “Those are my favorite! Can I have one pleaseee?” Sasha loved dragging her words like that, and those words felt like they were dragging across my brain. I hate sharing, and I especially hate sharing my candy. Mom only packs me two Jolly Ranchers. Giving one to Sasha would make me feel like a pushover, but if I didn’t share, I can kiss my social life goodbye. As she stared at me with her big-shiny-popular-girl eyes, I got the best idea. I’m going to use my Jolly Ranchers to climb the ranks of the third grade. So I gave her the Jolly Rancher, but not without sparking up a conversation. “They’re my favorite too. My mom gives me two every day.” I said. “Luckyyy. My mom doesn’t give me candy for school, because my mom said I might choke.” she responded. Yes, she said something back! A week has passed, and soon I am at the top of the social pyramid thanks to my Jolly Ranchers. Anyway, we have become close friends. Especially to her delight was that I gave my favorite blue Jolly Rancher to her this Friday, when we could watch movies, play games, and dance for the rest of the day. As Ms. Laney, our teacher, played the video, we all followed the dance moves on the screen. Amidst the loud music and laughing, I hear Sasha say “Look what I can do!” She did some strange jumping thing before bending to the ground, but she didn’t get back up. She looked up at me with a frightened look on her face and her hands on her neck. 注意: (1)续写词数应为150个左右: (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 “Ms Laney! Sasha’s choking!” I screamed. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Without Jolly Ranchers, I didn’t want to go back to school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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