精品解析:2025年江苏省淮安市涟水县中考二模英语试题

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2025-06-07
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2025年中考模拟测试 英语试题 (考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分) 注意事项: 1.全卷共8页,满分120分;测试时长为120分钟。 2.选择题答案,请使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题答案,请用0.5毫米黑色钢笔或墨水笔直接写在答题纸上。答案写在本试卷上或答题纸规定区域以外均无效。 3.考试结束后,请将答题纸交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共64分) I. 单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Russia is ________ European country with a long history. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. At weekends, I just want to sit ________ the window and chat with my family. A. past B. over C. by D. of 3. —Daniel, would you like to go to the library by bike or on foot this Sunday? — is OK. It’s up to you. A. All B. Neither C. Both D. Either 4. Every country has its own ________ hero—a person who did something very important for the country and the people. A. natural B. casual C. national D. personal 5. There _______ a song and dance show in Huai’an Xiyou World of Adventure at night. Why not ________ your classmates to see it? A. is going to be; invite B. is going to have; invite C. is going to be; to invite D. is going to have; to invite 6. —________ does the white whale weigh? — About six hundred kilos A. How often B. How far C. How heavy D. Hong long 7. —________! Fish sleep with their eyes open. —Really? Unbelievable! A. Be careful B. Believe it or not C. No problem D. I think so 8. He spends most of time in his life ________ studying how to prevent air pollution. A. working on B. to work on C. working out D. to work out 9. To attract more students to join Reading Club, the members of Reading Club ________ many posters in their school. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put in 10. Don’t ________, otherwise, you’ll be tired out. A. do as the Romans do B. put all your eggs in one basket C. put yourself in others’ shoes D. burn the candle at both ends II. 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 “I am a normal 20-year-old man,” Liu Chunhe, a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), says in the movie Big World. The movie came ____11____ on Dec. 27, 2024, which shows a summer Liu spends with his family. He tries to make his grandmother’s ____12____ of playing the drums come true. Along the way, he also learns more about ____13____. Instead of showing Liu as a disabled person needing special care, the movie shows him as a ____14____ person. Many people fear or look down on him and only a few regard him as an equal people also ____15____ him, saying, “A person with cerebral palsy can’t play the drums.” But Liu proves that they’re wrong by showing his other ____16____, like his great memory. He also learns to drive and works hard to get into his dream university. Before playing the role of Liu in the movie, Yi Yangqianxi, the well-known ____17____, read books and watched videos about people with cerebral palsy. He also talked to them and then ____18____ how they move, talk, and even think. “They always put themselves in a low position. They often say ‘I’m OK’ or ‘It’s all right’, trying to ____19____ others,” Yi told CCTV. Yi observed them so closely that his acting in the movie is very real and ____20____. “Playing this role ____21____ me a new way of looking at the world,” said Yi. “Now I feel deeply moved ____22____ I meet someone with cerebral palsy, or when they see themselves in my role.” ____23____, this movie helps more people understand and ____24____ about those with cerebral palsy. It also shows that Chengdu, where the movie was filmed, is a city with a ____25____ heart, welcoming everyone and every story. 11. A. on B. out C. up D. into 12. A. story B. film C. dream D. book 13. A. him B. himself C. them D. themselves 14. A. special B. perfect C. strange D. common 15. A. believe B. support C. doubt D. wonder 16. A. hobbies B. problems C. skills D. dreams 17. A. actor B. actress C. singer D. director 18. A. copied B. remembered C. described D. imagined 19. A. please B. admire C. trust D. praise 20. A. comfortable B. lively C. painful D. funny 21. A. showed B. shows C. has shown D. show 22. A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. whenever 23. A. In a word B. In all C. After all D. First of all 24. A. talk B. hear C. learn D. care 25. A. small B. big C. warm D. cold Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分) 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A What movies are you going to watch during the Spring Festival? Teens picks four movies to fill up your holiday with great stories. Release date: January 29 2025 Get ready! The animated movie Ne Zha 2 is going to amaze you with its colorful and fantastic world. This movie continues the legend of the brave and naughty Ne Zha. It is full of thrilling battles and touching moments. Release date: January 29 2025 The action movie Operation Dragon will make your heart race with its exciting fight scenes. It shows the spirit of patriotism (爱国主义) and the courage of the heroes. Release date: January 29 2025 The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 is going to take you back to the old days and make you curious about the cases. This movie is set in 1900, adding a unique historical flavor to the detective story. It is full of mysterious plots, smart deductions and funny jokes. Release date: January 29 2025 The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is going to bring you a lot of joy and warmth. The movie is full of the interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. 26. Which of the following movies is an animated one? A. Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. B. Operation Dragon and Detective Chinatown 1900. C. Ne Zha 2 and Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Operation Dragon and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 27. Which movie would best suit audiences who enjoy humorous elements (元素)? A. Ne Zha 2. B. Operation Dragon. C. Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 28. What is the focus of the movie “Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future”? A. The importance of friendship and environmental protection. B. The interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. C. How Logger Vick and the bears travel to the future. D. The funny and heartwarming scenes in the movie. 29. If a viewer is interested in patriotic themes (爱国主题) and teamwork, which movie would they likely choose? A. Ne Zha 2. B. Operation Dragon. C. Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 30. Where may this article be from? A. A sports magazine. B. A film magazine. C. A crime novel. D. An advertisement. B Looking for Craft is a documentary about the stories of 199 Chinese craftspeople. We can watch it online. Without beautiful pictures or exciting scenes, it quietly tells the stories of traditional Chinese craftspeople and their special skills. After watching it, the warmth and faith (信仰) of the traditional culture may deeply touch you. Zhang Jing, the director of the documentary, is from the countryside of Hunan. After living in a modern city for many years, he missed the traditional crafts of his hometown, so he planned to film them. He sold his flat and invited two friends to join him and travelled all over China. The film was made without professional cameras or much money. Yet its accented narration (带有口音的旁白) made people feel at home. In the film you can see an 80-year-old man who makes paper umbrellas with bamboo for the Dai people. Making umbrellas takes a long time and includes six steps, but he has worked on this craft for 60 years. It’s easy to notice that the hands of these craftspeople are full of wrinkles (皱纹)—they are using their lives to protect our cultural heritage. From making a piece of clay to creating a musical instrument, these crafts are hard work. True artists give up their own comfortable lives to make what’s in their hearts. It is thought to be the real meaning and the purpose of making this documentary. The film lets people know the importance of the crafts. 31. What can we know from the passage about Looking for Craft? A. It’s full of exciting scenes. B. It tells the stories of Chinese directors. C. It has lots of nice pictures. D. People can watch it on the internet. 32. Why did Zhang Jing decide to make the documentary? A. To be famous. B. To make much money. C. To work with his friends. D. To spread the traditional crafts. 33. The old man started to make paper umbrellas at the age of ________. A. 20 B. 40 C. 60 D. 80 34. What does the writer advise us to do? A. To make more documentaries. B. To protect our cultural heritage. C. To be craftspeople in the future. D. To give up our comfortable life. C When night comes, they stop under a big tree. The Tin Woodman cuts some wood and makes a fire for Dorothy. Dorothy and Toto eat some bread and the Lion goes into the forest to find something for his dinner. The Scarecrow collects some nuts for Dorothy’s breakfast. Then all of them lie down and sleep until morning. The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch. It’s very wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it. “How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends. “We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.” The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.” “Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good. You can take us across on your back, one by one.” “Who wants to go first?” the Lion says. “Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch. Later in the afternoon, they come to a wide river. “How can we cross the river?” Dorothy asks. “Easy!” the Scarecrow replies “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross the river on that.” “That’s a good idea,” the Lion says to the Scarecrow, “One would believe you had brains in your head, instead of straw!” But it takes time to make a raft, and it’s very late when the Tin Woodman finishes it. So they find a cozy place under the trees where they sleep well until the morning. That night, Dorothy dreams of flying to the Emerald City and finding the good Wizard Oz, who would soon send her back to Kansas. (Adapted from The Wizard of Oz) 35 How do they cross the ditch? A. They cross the ditch by boat. B. They fly over the ditch. C. They jump over the ditch on the lion’s back. D. They swim across the ditch. 36. By the sentence “One would believe you had brains in your head, instead of straw!” What does the lion mean? A. The Scarecrow is stupid. B. The Scarecrow is lazy. C. The Scarecrow’s idea is good. D. The Scarecrow has a new brain. 37. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The Lion eats some bread for supper. B. The Scarecrow is the first one to cross the ditch on the lion’s back. C. The Tin Woodman spends little time building the raft because it is easy. D. Dorothy flew to the Emerald City and found the good Wizard Oz. 38. How does the writer organize his ideas in this passage? A. General to specific. B. Order of events. C. Facts to opinions. D. Order of time. D A park in Hangzhou told CCTV the reason why they wanted to change the way to enter the park. “Facial recognition (面部识别) can help a visitor enter the park in two or three seconds. Fingerprint collecting (指纹收集) sometimes doesn’t work, especially when the fingerprints are hurt or when the fingers are too dry to make recognition happen.” However, some people are worried that facial recognition can bring safety problems. According to China Daily, many people feel uncomfortable using facial recognition. They worry that their information could be stolen (被偷). A face-swapping (换脸) app called Zao allowed users to imitate (模仿) famous people through the use of facial recognition. Users worried that the app was collecting personal information too much. Sometimes people can refuse to use some apps if they don’t want to put their personal information in danger, but sometimes people don’t have a choice. Zhao Zhanling, a teacher at China University of Political Science and Law, said it’s easy to understand people’s growing worries over facial recognition. Once information is stolen, it’s hard to stop it. “There is no law in China to regulate (管控) the use and collection of facial information,” Zhao said, adding that companies and local governments should be careful to stop the over use of technology. 39. The park wanted to change the way to enter the park because ________. A. facial recognition is faster B. fingerprint recognition is faster C. people feel uncomfortable D. people worry about their safety 40. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. showing a picture B. listing numbers C. giving an example D. telling stories 41. Zhao Zhanling is mentioned to ________. A. explain why some users want to imitate famous people B. explain why users have the worry over facial recognition C. give users a way to steal personal information through apps D. give companies a way to stop the over use of technology 42. We may read this article in the column (栏目) of ________ in a magazine. A. history B. education C. travel D. technology Ⅳ. 信息还原(共5小题; 每小题1分; 满分5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all love spending time by the sea. Some lucky ones might live on the coast and enjoy the benefits (益处) all around the year. ____43____ Most of us would say we feel healthier by the ocean. In the past, doctors would actually suggest spending time by the sea to their patients. And research has shown that people who live on the coast are more likely to believe their health is good compared to those living in a city. So how do we benefit, exactly? Well, to start with, it’s great for our mental (心理) health. Scientists have discovered that we have something called a blue mind. They have shown that watching, listening to the waves (海浪) or being in the ocean helps our brains slow down. ____44____ This is why people who have trouble sleeping are often told to listen to recordings of the sound of waves hitting the beach to help them relax at bedtime. ____45____ We go out a lot more when we’re on holiday by the sea. We often become more active on holidays and people who live on the coast are usually more active too. ____46____ Walking on sand requires more effort than on the pavement. And the sea air is good for people with breathing problems too. There is less pollution in the air near the ocean and in autumn and winter the air is fresher. This is healthier than the dry air in homes with central heating. It has even been found that the chemicals in sea water may help us have healthy skin. ____47____ We look forward so much to having our next one! A. Breathing the air in the city makes you more active. B. Others usually have to wait for the next vacation. C. Being by the sea is also good for our physical health. D. Kids especially like to have fun by the sea in summer. E. Naturally we often feel so great at the end of a seaside holiday. F. The sound of them can help us relax and feel free from stress. G. And if you take your walks on the beach, this is a lot better. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共56分) V. 词汇运用(共11小题; 每小题1分, 满分11分) A)选词填空。 根据句意,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 the new couple’s, get the first place, happily, hand, make a difference, a pair of scissors 48 She still didn’t know her son didn’t ________ in the race. 49. He greeted us both ________ and introduced his family to us. 50. I need some paper and ________ to start my work. 51. We usually put up some red paper-cuts in ________ home to give them good luck and wishes. 52. The teacher asked me to ________ the paper to all the class. 53. Nowadays a lot of inventions ________ to our life, such as DeepSeek, new energy vehicles. B)根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 54. He is a good teacher, though he’s sometimes a bit ________ (patience) with slow learners. 55. He advised the people over weight to lose ________ (weigh) to improve their health. 56. WeChat is ________ (wide) used in China. It has millions of users. 57. I think it is a good idea ________ (taste) Huaiyang Cuisine at one of the local restaurants. 58. I ________ (watch) Huai Opera three times since I came to Huai’an. Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,回答问题 (每题答案不超过8个词)。 Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When he was only three, his father died. His mother was very poor. In those days, people had to pay to go to school and his mother did not have enough money to send him. As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. So he decided to teach himself. Unluckily he was a strange-looking boy. The other children pointed and made fun of him. They called him names and laughed at him. Confucius got very upset, but he was a kind, gentle boy and did not fight back. Confucius did not play with other children. He went off to talk to holy men (圣人) in the temple and learnt from them. He talked to artists and musicians and learnt from them. If he tried to do something difficult, he kept trying over and over again until he learnt how to do it. In this way the boy taught himself to read and write and learnt lots of interesting things. Confucius grew up to be a very clever man. When he was a man, Confucius became the mayor of the city of Changtu. People were very happy when he was their leader because he was a wise ruler. He used his abilities and skills in a clever and new way. People sometimes call him the wisest man who ever lived. We still remember many of his wise sayings today. 59. When did Confucius live? ______________________________________ 60. Why did other children laugh at Confucius? ______________________________________ 61. Who did Confucius learn from? ______________________________________ 62. Did Confucius feel sad or happy when other children made fun of him? ______________________________________ 63. Where can you read the passage? ______________________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空(共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分) 根据短文内容或首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整、通顺,每空一词。 Speaking of respecting the elderly, the first Chinese festival that comes to your mind might be the Chongyang Festival. It is also known as the Double N____64____ Festival. One of the main traditions during the festival i____65____ mountain climbing. People climb up mountains with their families and friends to s____66____ high and see far. This has been a Chinese tradition since old times. The festival is also a time to drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Chongyang cakes and wear cornels (茱萸). The chrysanthemum wine is not only a delicious drink but also believed to be good for h____67____. People also believe that cornels can help them d____68____ out the bad spirits and bring good luck. But the Chongyang Festival is not just a time for climbing mountains and e____69____ the natural beauty of autumn. More importantly, it is a time to show respect for the elderly. As the number 9 s____70____ the same as “long” in Chinese, the festival shows people’s wish for all the elderly to live a long and healthy life. So the day is also seen as a chance to care for and express thanks to the elderly. Families usually come together and show respect and love for the elder r____71____. People may also visit t____72____ grandparents or elder neighbors, bringing gifts and sharing meals. The Chongyang Festival is of great i____73____ in Chinese traditional culture. It reminds us not only the beauty of autumn but also the value of the elderly. Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分25分) 74. DeepSeek的横空出世让世界看到了中国科技的发展与进步。人工智能AI (Artificial Intelligence) 自诞生起,已经极大地改变了我们的生活。假如你是李华,受邀参加某英语报“Teenager Says”栏目,请说说你对人工智能的看法。 advantages disadvantages 1. do some dangerous work 1. make people lazy in mind 2. help solve people’s problems 2. reduce people’s job opportunities 3. design works in a short time 3. lose the ability to do things by oneself 注意事项: 1. 100词左右,已给出部分不计入总词数; 2. 可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Editor, I’m glad to be invited to join this program _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考模拟测试 英语试题 (考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分) 注意事项: 1.全卷共8页,满分120分;测试时长为120分钟。 2.选择题答案,请使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题答案,请用0.5毫米黑色钢笔或墨水笔直接写在答题纸上。答案写在本试卷上或答题纸规定区域以外均无效。 3.考试结束后,请将答题纸交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共64分) I. 单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Russia is ________ European country with a long history. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:俄罗斯是一个有着悠久历史的欧洲国家。 考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“European country”可知,此处是指一个欧洲国家,表泛指,European是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以前面用a。故选A。 2. At weekends, I just want to sit ________ the window and chat with my family. A. past B. over C. by D. of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:在周末,我只想坐在窗边和我的家人聊天。 考查介词辨析。past超过;over在……上面;by在……旁边;of……的。根据“I just want to sit…the window and chat with my family”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指坐在窗边和我的家人聊天。故选C。 3. —Daniel, would you like to go to the library by bike or on foot this Sunday? — is OK. It’s up to you. A. All B. Neither C. Both D. Either 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——丹尼尔,这周日你想骑自行车,还是步行去图书馆?——任何一个都行。你来定。 考查代词。All三者及三者以上都;Neither两者都不;Both两者都;Either两者中任意其一。根据“by bike or on foot”可知是两者,排除A,根据横线后的 is,可排除C;根据“ It’s up to you”可知,任意一个都行。故选D。 4. Every country has its own ________ hero—a person who did something very important for the country and the people. A. natural B. casual C. national D. personal 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:每个国家都有自己的民族英雄——即对国家和人民做出重大贡献的人。 考查形容词辨析。natural天然的;casual随意的;national民族的;personal个人的。根据“a person who did something very important for the country and the people”可知,对国家和人民做出重大贡献的人是民族英雄。故选C。 5. There _______ a song and dance show in Huai’an Xiyou World of Adventure at night. Why not ________ your classmates to see it? A. is going to be; invite B. is going to have; invite C. is going to be; to invite D. is going to have; to invite 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:晚上在淮安西游冒险世界将有一场歌舞表演。为什么不邀请你的同学去看呢? 考查there be句型的一般将来时和非谓语动词。第一空,根据空前“There”可知,此处考查there be句型,其一般将来时结构为there is going to be,排除B和D;第二空,“Why not +动词原形”是固定句型,意为“为什么不……呢?”,用于提出建议,所以这里应用动词原形,排除C。故选A。 6. —________ does the white whale weigh? — About six hundred kilos. A. How often B. How far C. How heavy D. Hong long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这头白鲸体重是多少?——大约六百公斤。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次;How far多远;How heavy多重;Hong long多久。根据答语“About six hundred kilos.”可知,答句是关于白鲸体重的内容,此处应该使用“How heavy”询问重量、体重。故选C。 7. —________! Fish sleep with their eyes open. —Really? Unbelievable! A. Be careful B. Believe it or not C. No problem D. I think so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——信不信由你!鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。——真的?难以置信! 考查情景交际。Be careful小心点;Believe it or not信不信由你;No problem没问题;I think so我认为是这样。根据“Fish sleep with their eyes open.”以及“Really? Unbelievable!”可知,此处指引入令人惊讶的事实,B项符合。故选B。 8. He spends most of time in his life ________ studying how to prevent air pollution. A. working on B. to work on C. working out D. to work out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:他一生中大部分时间都致力于研究如何防止空气污染。 考查动词短语和非谓语动词。work on致力于,从事 (某项工作或研究);work out解决,计算出,制定出。根据空后“studying how to prevent air pollution”可知,研究如何防止空气污染是长期的研究目标,应用“work on”,排除C和D;spend time (in) doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,固定搭配,其中“in”可省略,所以这里应用动名词working,排除B。故选A。 9. To attract more students to join Reading Club, the members of Reading Club ________ many posters in their school. A. put on B. put up C. put out D. put in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:为了吸引更多的学生加入读书俱乐部,读书俱乐部的成员在学校张贴了许多海报。 考查动词短语。put on穿上,表演;put up张贴;put out扑灭;put in提出。根据“many posters”可知,是张贴许多海报,故选B。 10. Don’t ________, otherwise, you’ll be tired out. A. do as the Romans do B. put all your eggs in one basket C. put yourself in others’ shoes D. burn the candle at both ends 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:不要过度消耗精力,否则你会累的。 考查习语。do as the Romans do入乡随俗;put all your eggs in one basket把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里;put yourself in others’ shoes设身处地为他人着想;burn the candle at both ends蜡烛两头烧(过度消耗精力)。根据“otherwise, you’ll be tired out.”可知不要过度消耗精力,否则你会累的,故选D。 II. 完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 “I am a normal 20-year-old man,” Liu Chunhe, a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), says in the movie Big World. The movie came ____11____ on Dec. 27, 2024, which shows a summer Liu spends with his family. He tries to make his grandmother’s ____12____ of playing the drums come true. Along the way, he also learns more about ____13____. Instead of showing Liu as a disabled person needing special care, the movie shows him as a ____14____ person. Many people fear or look down on him and only a few regard him as an equal people also ____15____ him, saying, “A person with cerebral palsy can’t play the drums.” But Liu proves that they’re wrong by showing his other ____16____, like his great memory. He also learns to drive and works hard to get into his dream university. Before playing the role of Liu in the movie, Yi Yangqianxi, the well-known ____17____, read books and watched videos about people with cerebral palsy. He also talked to them and then ____18____ how they move, talk, and even think. “They always put themselves in a low position. They often say ‘I’m OK’ or ‘It’s all right’, trying to ____19____ others,” Yi told CCTV. Yi observed them so closely that his acting in the movie is very real and ____20____. “Playing this role ____21____ me a new way of looking at the world,” said Yi. “Now I feel deeply moved ____22____ I meet someone with cerebral palsy, or when they see themselves in my role.” ____23____, this movie helps more people understand and ____24____ about those with cerebral palsy. It also shows that Chengdu, where the movie was filmed, is a city with a ____25____ heart, welcoming everyone and every story. 11. A. on B. out C. up D. into 12. A. story B. film C. dream D. book 13. A. him B. himself C. them D. themselves 14. A. special B. perfect C. strange D. common 15. A. believe B. support C. doubt D. wonder 16. A. hobbies B. problems C. skills D. dreams 17. A. actor B. actress C. singer D. director 18. A. copied B. remembered C. described D. imagined 19. A. please B. admire C. trust D. praise 20. A. comfortable B. lively C. painful D. funny 21. A. showed B. shows C. has shown D. show 22. A. whoever B. wherever C. whatever D. whenever 23. A. In a word B. In all C. After all D. First of all 24. A. talk B. hear C. learn D. care 25. A. small B. big C. warm D. cold 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了电影《小小的我》中脑瘫患者刘春和的故事,以及演员易烊千玺为饰演这一角色所做的努力。 【11题详解】 句意:这部电影于2024年12月27日上映,讲述了刘与家人度过的一个夏天。 on在上面;out在外面;up向上;into到……里面。根据“The movie came…on Dec. 27, 2024”可知,这部电影于2024年12月27日上映,故选B。 【12题详解】 句意:他试图实现祖母打鼓的梦想。 story故事;film电影;dream梦想;book书。根据“He tries to make his grandmother’s…of playing the drums come true.”可知,他试图实现祖母打鼓的梦想,故选C。 【13题详解】 句意:在这个过程中,他也对自己有了更多的了解。 him他;himself他自己;them他们;themselves他们自己。根据“he also learns more about...”可知,他也对自己有了更多的了解,故选B。 【14题详解】 句意:这部电影没有把刘塑造成一个需要特殊照顾的残疾人,而是把他塑造成一个普通人。 special特殊;perfect完美的;strange奇怪的;common普通的。根据“Instead of showing Liu as a disabled person needing special care, the movie shows him as a…person.”可知,这部电影把他塑造成一个普通人,故选D。 【15题详解】 句意:许多人害怕或看不起他,只有少数人认为他是平等的,也有人怀疑他,说:“脑瘫的人不会打鼓。” believe相信;support支持;doubt怀疑;wonder想知道。根据“A person with cerebral palsy can’t play the drums.”可知,是人们对他的怀疑,故选C。 【16题详解】 句意:但刘通过展示他的其他技能,比如他的记忆力,证明了他们错了。 hobbies爱好;problems问题;skills技能;dreams梦想。根据“But Liu proves that they’re wrong by showing his other…, like his great memory.”可知,展示他的其他技能证明那些人错了,故选C。 【17题详解】 句意:知名演员易烊千玺在出演电影《小小的我》之前,阅读了有关脑瘫患者的书籍和视频。 actor男演员;actress女演员;singer歌手;director导演。根据“Yi Yangqianxi, the well-known...”可知,易烊千玺是一名男演员,故选A。 【18题详解】 句意:他还和他们交谈,然后模仿他们的动作、说话甚至思考方式。 copied模仿;remembered记得;described描述;imagined想象。根据“He also talked to them and then…how they move, talk, and even think.”可知,模仿他们的动作、说话甚至思考方式,故选A。 【19题详解】 句意:他们经常说‘我很好’或‘没事’,试图使别人开心。 please(使)开心;admire钦佩;trust信任;praise赞扬。根据“They often say ‘I’m OK’ or ‘It’s all right’, trying to…others”可知,经常说‘我很好’或‘没事’使别人开心。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:易对他们的观察非常近,所以他在电影中的表演非常真实和生动。 comfortable舒服的;lively生动的;painful痛苦的;funny滑稽的。根据“Yi observed them so closely that his acting in the movie is very real and...”可知,他在电影中的表演非常真实和生动,故选B。 【21题详解】 句意:“扮演这个角色让我看到了一种看待世界的新方式,”他说。 showed一般过去时;shows动词三单;has shown现在完成时;show动词原形。根据“Playing this role…me a new way of looking at the world”可知,此处强调动作已经完成,故选C。 【22题详解】 句意:现在,每当我遇到脑瘫患者,或者当他们看到自己在我的角色时,我都会深深地感动。 whoever无论是谁;wherever无论哪里;whatever无论什么;whenever无论何时。根据“Now I feel deeply moved…I meet someone with cerebral palsy”可知,每当遇到脑瘫患者,都会深深地感动。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意:总而言之,这部电影帮助更多的人了解和关心脑瘫患者。 In a word总而言之;In all总共;After all毕竟;First of all首先。根据“..., this movie helps more people understand and...about those with cerebral palsy.”可知,此处是总结性言论,故选A。 【24题详解】 句意:总而言之,这部电影帮助更多的人了解和关心脑瘫患者。 talk谈论;hear听见;learn学习;care关心。根据“this movie helps more people understand and...about those with cerebral palsy”可知,这部电影帮助更多的人了解和关心脑瘫患者,故选D。 【25题详解】 句意:这也表明,电影拍摄地成都是一个温暖的城市,欢迎每一个人,每一个故事。 small小的;big大的;warm温暖的;cold寒冷的。根据“It also shows that Chengdu, where the movie was filmed, is a city with a…heart, welcoming everyone and every story.”可知,成都是一个温暖的城市,故选C。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共17小题;每小题2分,满分34分) 请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。 A What movies are you going to watch during the Spring Festival? Teens picks four movies to fill up your holiday with great stories. Release date: January 29 2025 Get ready! The animated movie Ne Zha 2 is going to amaze you with its colorful and fantastic world. This movie continues the legend of the brave and naughty Ne Zha. It is full of thrilling battles and touching moments. Release date: January 29 2025 The action movie Operation Dragon will make your heart race with its exciting fight scenes. It shows the spirit of patriotism (爱国主义) and the courage of the heroes. Release date: January 29 2025 The detective movie Detective Chinatown 1900 is going to take you back to the old days and make you curious about the cases. This movie is set in 1900, adding a unique historical flavor to the detective story. It is full of mysterious plots, smart deductions and funny jokes. Release date: January 29 2025 The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is going to bring you a lot of joy and warmth. The movie is full of the interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. 26. Which of the following movies is an animated one? A. Ne Zha 2 and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. B. Operation Dragon and Detective Chinatown 1900. C. Ne Zha 2 and Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Operation Dragon and Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 27. Which movie would best suit audiences who enjoy humorous elements (元素)? A. Ne Zha 2. B. Operation Dragon. C. Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 28. What is the focus of the movie “Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future”? A. The importance of friendship and environmental protection. B The interesting adventures of the bears and Logger Vick. C. How Logger Vick and the bears travel to the future. D. The funny and heartwarming scenes in the movie. 29. If a viewer is interested in patriotic themes (爱国主题) and teamwork, which movie would they likely choose? A. Ne Zha 2. B. Operation Dragon. C. Detective Chinatown 1900. D. Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future. 30. Where may this article be from? A. A sports magazine. B. A film magazine. C. A crime novel. D. An advertisement. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四部春节期间上映的电影,包括类型、主题和特色,供读者选择观看。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The animated movie Ne Zha 2 is going to amaze you with its colorful and fantastic world.”以及“The animated movie Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future is going to bring you a lot of joy and warmth.”可知《哪吒2》和《重启未来》是动画电影,故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This movie is set in 1900, adding a unique historical flavor to the detective story. It is full of mysterious plots, smart deductions and funny jokes” 可知,《唐探1990》这部电影充满欢笑,有幽默元素,适合喜欢幽默内容的观众,故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection.”可知《重启未来》这部电影的重点是友谊和环境保护的重要性,故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It shows the spirit of patriotism (爱国主义) and the courage of the heroes.”可知《蛟龙行动》这部电影体现了爱国主题和团队合作,故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了四部春节期间上映的电影,包括电影的类型、故事内容等,所以最有可能来自电影杂志,故选B。 B Looking for Craft is a documentary about the stories of 199 Chinese craftspeople. We can watch it online. Without beautiful pictures or exciting scenes, it quietly tells the stories of traditional Chinese craftspeople and their special skills. After watching it, the warmth and faith (信仰) of the traditional culture may deeply touch you. Zhang Jing, the director of the documentary, is from the countryside of Hunan. After living in a modern city for many years, he missed the traditional crafts of his hometown, so he planned to film them. He sold his flat and invited two friends to join him and travelled all over China. The film was made without professional cameras or much money. Yet its accented narration (带有口音的旁白) made people feel at home. In the film you can see an 80-year-old man who makes paper umbrellas with bamboo for the Dai people. Making umbrellas takes a long time and includes six steps, but he has worked on this craft for 60 years. It’s easy to notice that the hands of these craftspeople are full of wrinkles (皱纹)—they are using their lives to protect our cultural heritage. From making a piece of clay to creating a musical instrument, these crafts are hard work. True artists give up their own comfortable lives to make what’s in their hearts. It is thought to be the real meaning and the purpose of making this documentary. The film lets people know the importance of the crafts. 31. What can we know from the passage about Looking for Craft? A. It’s full of exciting scenes. B. It tells the stories of Chinese directors. C. It has lots of nice pictures. D. People can watch it on the internet. 32. Why did Zhang Jing decide to make the documentary? A. To be famous. B. To make much money. C. To work with his friends. D. To spread the traditional crafts. 33. The old man started to make paper umbrellas at the age of ________. A 20 B. 40 C. 60 D. 80 34. What does the writer advise us to do? A. To make more documentaries. B. To protect our cultural heritage. C. To be craftspeople in the future. D. To give up our comfortable life. 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. A 34. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于纪录片《寻找手艺》通过朴素记录199位手工艺人的故事,呼吁人们关注和保护传统文化遗产。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We can watch it online.”可知,这部纪录片可以在线观看。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After living in a modern city for many years, he missed the traditional crafts of his hometown, so he planned to film them.”可知,导演是为了记录和传播传统手工艺。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“an 80-year-old man…has worked on this craft for 60 years”可知,老人从80岁往前推60年,即20岁开始制作纸伞。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The film lets people know the importance of the crafts.”及“they are using their lives to protect our cultural heritage”可知,作者呼吁保护文化遗产。故选B。 C When night comes, they stop under a big tree. The Tin Woodman cuts some wood and makes a fire for Dorothy. Dorothy and Toto eat some bread and the Lion goes into the forest to find something for his dinner. The Scarecrow collects some nuts for Dorothy’s breakfast. Then all of them lie down and sleep until morning. The next day they set off again very early. They walk a few miles and then come to a big ditch. It’s very wide and very deep. There are a lot of sharp rocks at the bottom of it. “How can we cross the ditch?” Dorothy asks her friends. “We can’t fly over it,” the Scarecrow says. “And we can’t jump over it. So we must stay here.” The Lion looks at the ditch and says, “I can jump over it.” “Can you?” the Scarecrow says. “That’s good. You can take us across on your back, one by one.” “Who wants to go first?” the Lion says. “Me!” the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch. Later in the afternoon, they come to a wide river. “How can we cross the river?” Dorothy asks. “Easy!” the Scarecrow replies. “The Tin Woodman can cut down some trees and build a raft. We can cross the river on that.” “That’s a good idea,” the Lion says to the Scarecrow, “One would believe you had brains in your head, instead of straw!” But it takes time to make a raft, and it’s very late when the Tin Woodman finishes it. So they find a cozy place under the trees where they sleep well until the morning. That night, Dorothy dreams of flying to the Emerald City and finding the good Wizard Oz, who would soon send her back to Kansas. (Adapted from The Wizard of Oz) 35. How do they cross the ditch? A. They cross the ditch by boat. B. They fly over the ditch. C. They jump over the ditch on the lion’s back. D. They swim across the ditch. 36. By the sentence “One would believe you had brains in your head, instead of straw!” What does the lion mean? A. The Scarecrow is stupid. B. The Scarecrow is lazy. C. The Scarecrow’s idea is good. D. The Scarecrow has a new brain. 37. Which of the following sentences is TRUE? A. The Lion eats some bread for supper. B. The Scarecrow is the first one to cross the ditch on the lion’s back. C. The Tin Woodman spends little time building the raft because it is easy. D. Dorothy flew to the Emerald City and found the good Wizard Oz. 38. How does the writer organize his ideas in this passage? A. General to specific. B. Order of events. C. Facts to opinions. D. Order of time. 【答案】35. C 36. C 37. B 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇小说,改编自《绿野仙踪》,讲述了多萝西和伙伴们在旅途中如何克服障碍的故事。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s good. You can take us across on your back, one by one.”和“‘Me!’ the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily.”可知,他们通过骑在狮子背上跳跃跨越深沟。故选C。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘That’s a good idea’ the Lion says to the Scarecrow”可知,稻草人刚提出用木筏渡河的好主意,狮子是在夸赞他聪明。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Me!’ the Scarecrow says and he gets on the Lion’s back. The Lion jumps across the ditch easily. Then he jumps back and takes Dorothy and Toto. Finally he takes the Tin Woodman across the ditch.”可知,稻草人是第一个骑在狮子背上过沟的。故选B。 【38题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第1段讲述夜晚休息;第2段讲述次日遇深沟;第5、6、7段介绍过沟方法以及夜晚做梦。所有事件按时间顺序展开。故选D。 D A park in Hangzhou told CCTV the reason why they wanted to change the way to enter the park. “Facial recognition (面部识别) can help a visitor enter the park in two or three seconds. Fingerprint collecting (指纹收集) sometimes doesn’t work, especially when the fingerprints are hurt or when the fingers are too dry to make recognition happen.” However, some people are worried that facial recognition can bring safety problems. According to China Daily, many people feel uncomfortable using facial recognition. They worry that their information could be stolen (被偷). A face-swapping (换脸) app called Zao allowed users to imitate (模仿) famous people through the use of facial recognition. Users worried that the app was collecting personal information too much. Sometimes people can refuse to use some apps if they don’t want to put their personal information in danger, but sometimes people don’t have a choice. Zhao Zhanling, a teacher at China University of Political Science and Law, said it’s easy to understand people’s growing worries over facial recognition. Once information is stolen, it’s hard to stop it. “There is no law in China to regulate (管控) the use and collection of facial information,” Zhao said, adding that companies and local governments should be careful to stop the over use of technology. 39. The park wanted to change the way to enter the park because ________. A. facial recognition is faster B. fingerprint recognition is faster C. people feel uncomfortable D. people worry about their safety 40. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. showing a picture B. listing numbers C. giving an example D. telling stories 41. Zhao Zhanling is mentioned to ________. A. explain why some users want to imitate famous people B. explain why users have the worry over facial recognition C. give users a way to steal personal information through apps D. give companies a way to stop the over use of technology 42. We may read this article in the column (栏目) of ________ in a magazine. A. history B. education C. travel D. technology 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. B 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了面部识别。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Facial recognition (面部识别) can help a visitor enter the park in two or three seconds.”可知,是因为面部识别更快。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A park in Hangzhou told CCTV the reason why they wanted to change the way to enter the park.”可知文章是通过列举杭州一家公园想改变入园方式的原因这一例子来开始文章的。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“it’s easy to understand people’s growing worries over facial recognition. Once information is stolen, it’s hard to stop it.”及“There is no law in China to regulate (管控) the use and collection of facial information”可知,是为了解释为什么用户担心面部识别。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了面部识别,与技术有关。故选D。 Ⅳ. 信息还原(共5小题; 每小题1分; 满分5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We all love spending time by the sea. Some lucky ones might live on the coast and enjoy the benefits (益处) all around the year. ____43____ Most of us would say we feel healthier by the ocean. In the past, doctors would actually suggest spending time by the sea to their patients. And research has shown that people who live on the coast are more likely to believe their health is good compared to those living in a city. So how do we benefit, exactly? Well, to start with, it’s great for our mental (心理) health. Scientists have discovered that we have something called a blue mind. They have shown that watching, listening to the waves (海浪) or being in the ocean helps our brains slow down. ____44____ This is why people who have trouble sleeping are often told to listen to recordings of the sound of waves hitting the beach to help them relax at bedtime. ____45____ We go out a lot more when we’re on holiday by the sea. We often become more active on holidays and people who live on the coast are usually more active too. ____46____ Walking on sand requires more effort than on the pavement. And the sea air is good for people with breathing problems too. There is less pollution in the air near the ocean and in autumn and winter the air is fresher. This is healthier than the dry air in homes with central heating. It has even been found that the chemicals in sea water may help us have healthy skin. ____47____ We look forward so much to having our next one! A. Breathing the air in the city makes you more active. B. Others usually have to wait for the next vacation. C. Being by the sea is also good for our physical health. D. Kids especially like to have fun by the sea in summer. E. Naturally we often feel so great at the end of a seaside holiday. F. The sound of them can help us relax and feel free from stress. G. And if you take your walks on the beach, this is a lot better. 【答案】43. B 44. F 45. C 46. G 47. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍如何从海边受益。 【43题详解】 根据“Some lucky ones might live on the coast and enjoy the benefits (益处) all around the year.”可知,一些幸运的人可能住在海边,一年四季都能享受到好处。结合选项,此处是some...others...结构,选项B“其他人通常要等到下一个假期。”符合语境,故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“They have shown that watching, listening to the waves (海浪) or being in the ocean helps our brains slow down.”可知,他们已经证明,观察、倾听海浪或在海洋中可以帮助我们的大脑慢下来。此处提到帮助我们慢下来的大海的声音,选项F“它们的声音可以帮助我们放松,摆脱压力。”符合语境,故选F。 【45题详解】 根据“We go out a lot more when we’re on holiday by the sea. We often become more active on holidays and people who live on the coast are usually more active too.”可知,当我们在海边度假时,我们外出的次数要多得多。我们经常在假期变得更活跃,住在海边的人通常也更活跃。此处提到在海边对人们的好处,选项C“在海边对我们的身体健康也有好处。”符合语境,故选C。 【46题详解】 根据“Walking on sand requires more effort than on the pavement.”可知,在沙滩上行走比在人行道上行走更费力气。此处提到在沙滩上行走,选项G“如果你在沙滩上散步,这就好多了。”符合语境,故选G。 【47题详解】 根据“We look forward so much to having our next one!”可知,我们非常期待我们的下一次,因为度假的经历很棒,所以期待下一次在海边度假。选项E“在海边度假结束时,我们自然会感觉很棒。”符合语境,故选E。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共56分) V. 词汇运用(共11小题; 每小题1分, 满分11分) A)选词填空。 根据句意,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。 the new couple’s, get the first place, happily, hand, make a difference, a pair of scissors 48. She still didn’t know her son didn’t ________ in the race. 49. He greeted us both ________ and introduced his family to us. 50. I need some paper and ________ to start my work. 51. We usually put up some red paper-cuts in ________ home to give them good luck and wishes. 52. The teacher asked me to ________ the paper to all the class. 53. Nowadays a lot of inventions ________ to our life, such as DeepSeek, new energy vehicles. 【答案】48. get the first place 49. happily 50. a pair of scissors 51. the new couple’s 52. hand 53. make a difference 【解析】 【48题详解】 句意:她仍然不知道她的儿子在比赛中没有获得第一名。空处应该填入谓语,根据“in the race”可知,是填入与获得名次相关的短语,get the first place“获得第一名”符合语境。故填get the first place。 【49题详解】 句意:他很开心地和我们俩打招呼,并把他的家人介绍给我们。此处应该用副词修饰动词,happily“开心地”符合语境。故填happily。 【50题详解】 句意:我需要一些纸和一把剪刀来开始我的工作。此处应填入工具类的名词与some paper并列,a pair of scissors“一把剪刀”符合语境。故填a pair of scissors。 【51题详解】 句意:我们通常会在新人的家中张贴一些红色剪纸,为他们带来好运与祝福。此处应该用形容词或名词所有格形式来修饰home,the new couple’s“新婚夫妇的”符合语境。故填the new couple’s。 【52题详解】 句意:老师让我把试卷分发给全班同学。此处应该填入动词原形,hand“分发”符合语境。故填hand。 【53题详解】 句意:如今,许多发明正在改变我们的生活,比如深度求索(DeepSeek)、新能源汽车等。此处应该填入动词(短语)作谓语, make a difference“产生影响”符合语境。故填make a difference。 B)根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 54. He is a good teacher, though he’s sometimes a bit ________ (patience) with slow learners. 【答案】impatient 【解析】 【详解】句意:他是个好老师,虽然有时对学习慢的学生有点不耐烦。根据“He is a good teacher, though he’s sometimes a bit...with slow learners.”可知,他是个好老师,虽然有时对学习慢的学生有点不耐烦,空前有is,应用形容词impatient,意为“不耐烦的”,作表语。故填impatient。 55. He advised the people over weight to lose ________ (weigh) to improve their health. 【答案】weight 【解析】 【详解】句意:他建议超重的人减肥以改善他们的健康状况。结合句意和汉语提示,“lose weight”是固定短语,意为“减肥;减重”,此处需要用名词“weight”。故填weight。 56. WeChat is ________ (wide) used in China. It has millions of users. 【答案】widely 【解析】 【详解】句意:微信在中国被广泛使用。它拥有数百万用户。根据“is...used in China”可知此处用副词修饰动词“used”,表示“广泛使用”。括号中给出的形容词“wide”需转换为副词形式“widely”。故填widely。 57. I think it is a good idea ________ (taste) Huaiyang Cuisine at one of the local restaurants. 【答案】to taste 【解析】 【详解】句意:我想去当地的餐馆尝尝淮扬菜是个好主意。根据“it is a good idea”可知,此处动词不定式作真正的主语,故填to taste。 58. I ________ (watch) Huai Opera three times since I came to Huai’an. 【答案】have watched 【解析】 【详解】句意:自从来了淮安,我已经看了三次淮剧了。根据“since I came to Huai’an”,可知主句用现在完成时,主语为I,应为have+过去分词,watch的过去分词为watched。故填have watched。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,回答问题 (每题答案不超过8个词)。 Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius. When he was only three, his father died. His mother was very poor. In those days, people had to pay to go to school and his mother did not have enough money to send him. As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. So he decided to teach himself. Unluckily he was a strange-looking boy. The other children pointed and made fun of him. They called him names and laughed at him. Confucius got very upset, but he was a kind, gentle boy and did not fight back. Confucius did not play with other children. He went off to talk to holy men (圣人) in the temple and learnt from them. He talked to artists and musicians and learnt from them. If he tried to do something difficult, he kept trying over and over again until he learnt how to do it. In this way the boy taught himself to read and write and learnt lots of interesting things. Confucius grew up to be a very clever man. When he was a man, Confucius became the mayor of the city of Changtu. People were very happy when he was their leader because he was a wise ruler. He used his abilities and skills in a clever and new way. People sometimes call him the wisest man who ever lived. We still remember many of his wise sayings today. 59 When did Confucius live? ______________________________________ 60. Why did other children laugh at Confucius? ______________________________________ 61. Who did Confucius learn from? ______________________________________ 62. Did Confucius feel sad or happy when other children made fun of him? ______________________________________ 63. Where can you read the passage? ______________________________________ 【答案】59. Over 2,000 years ago. 60. Because he was a strange-looking boy. 61. Holy men, artists and musicians. 62. Sad./He felt sad. 63. In a history book./In history books. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国伟大思想教育家孔子的生平。 【59题详解】 根据“Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy called Confucius.”可知,孔子生活在2000多年前,故填Over 2,000 years ago. 【60题详解】 根据“Unluckily he was a strange-looking boy. The other children pointed and made fun of him.”可知,其他孩子因为孔子长相奇怪而嘲笑他,故填Because he was a strange-looking boy. 【61题详解】 根据“He went off to talk to holy men (圣人) in the temple and learnt from them. He talked to artists and musicians and learnt from them.”可知,孔子师从圣人,艺术家和音乐家。故填Holy men, artists and musicians. 【62题详解】 根据“Confucius got very upset”可知,当其他孩子取笑孔子时,他是伤心的。故填Sad./He felt sad. 【63题详解】 本文主要介绍了中国伟大思想教育家孔子的生平,应该在(一本)历史书中读到这篇文章,故填In a history book./In history books. Ⅶ. 短文填空(共 10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分 10分) 根据短文内容或首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整、通顺,每空一词。 Speaking of respecting the elderly, the first Chinese festival that comes to your mind might be the Chongyang Festival. It is also known as the Double N____64____ Festival. One of the main traditions during the festival i____65____ mountain climbing. People climb up mountains with their families and friends to s____66____ high and see far. This has been a Chinese tradition since old times. The festival is also a time to drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Chongyang cakes and wear cornels (茱萸). The chrysanthemum wine is not only a delicious drink but also believed to be good for h____67____. People also believe that cornels can help them d____68____ out the bad spirits and bring good luck. But the Chongyang Festival is not just a time for climbing mountains and e____69____ the natural beauty of autumn. More importantly, it is a time to show respect for the elderly. As the number 9 s____70____ the same as “long” in Chinese, the festival shows people’s wish for all the elderly to live a long and healthy life. So the day is also seen as a chance to care for and express thanks to the elderly. Families usually come together and show respect and love for the elder r____71____. People may also visit t____72____ grandparents or elder neighbors, bringing gifts and sharing meals. The Chongyang Festival is of great i____73____ in Chinese traditional culture. It reminds us not only the beauty of autumn but also the value of the elderly. 【答案】64. (N)inth 65. (i)s 66. (s)tand 67. (h)ealth 68. (d)rive 69. (e)njoying 70. (s)ounds 71. (r)elatives 72. (t)heir 73. (i)mportance 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了重阳节的习俗及意义。 【64题详解】 句意:它也被称为重九节。根据题意可知,此处the Double Ninth Festival表示“重阳节”,专有名词。故填(N)inth。 【65题详解】 句意:在节日的主要传统之一是登山。此处缺少be动词,句子用一般现在时,主语是one of,be动词用is。故填(i)s。 【66题详解】 句意:人们会和家人、朋友一起爬山,站得高,看得远。根据“high and see far”可知在山上站得高看得远,stand“站立”,动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(s)tand。 【67题详解】 句意:菊花酒不仅是一种美味的饮品,而且被认为对健康有益。根据“The chrysanthemum wine is not only a delicious drink but also believed to be good for”可知菊花酒对健康有好处,health“健康”,不可数名词。故填(h)ealth。 【68题详解】 句意:人们还相信茱萸可以帮助他们驱赶邪恶的鬼魂,带来好运。根据“out the bad spirits”可知是赶走邪恶的灵魂,drive out“赶走”,help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(d)rive。 【69题详解】 句意:但重阳节不仅仅是登山和欣赏秋天自然美景的时候。根据“the natural beauty”可知是欣赏自然美景,enjoy“欣赏”,and前后的动词形式一致,故此处用动名词。故填(e)njoying。 【70题详解】 句意:因为数字“9”在中文里与“久”谐音,这个节日象征着人们对所有老人长寿和健康生活的祝愿。根据“As the number 9...the same as ‘long’”可知数字9发音和“久”一样,sound“发音”,句子用一般现在时,主语是单数,谓语动词用单三。故填(s)ounds。 【71题详解】 句意:家庭通常会聚在一起,表达对长辈的尊重和爱。根据“show respect and love for the elder”可知是对于年长亲戚的尊重和爱,relative“亲戚”,此处用名词复数。故填(r)elatives。 【72题详解】 句意:人们也可能会去探望他们的祖父母或年长的邻居,送上礼物,共享美食。根据“People may also visit...”可知是探望他们的祖父母,their“他们的”。故填(t)heir。 【73题详解】 句意:重阳节在中国传统文化中具有极大的重要性。根据“in Chinese traditional culture”可知重阳节在中国传统文化中很重要,be of great importance“很重要”。故填(i)mportance。 Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分25分) 74. DeepSeek的横空出世让世界看到了中国科技的发展与进步。人工智能AI (Artificial Intelligence) 自诞生起,已经极大地改变了我们的生活。假如你是李华,受邀参加某英语报“Teenager Says”栏目,请说说你对人工智能的看法。 advantages disadvantages 1. do some dangerous work 1. make people lazy in mind 2. help solve people’s problems 2. reduce people’s job opportunities 3. design works in a short time 3. lose the ability to do things by oneself 注意事项: 1. 100词左右,已给出部分不计入总词数; 2. 可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear Editor, I’m glad to be invited to join this program. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Editor, I’m glad to be invited to join this program. Artificial Intelligence (AI) is changing our lives in many ways. On one hand, AI brings us many advantages. First, it can do some dangerous work instead of humans. Second, it helps solve people’s problems quickly. Third, AI can design creative works in a very short time. On the other hand, AI also has some disadvantages. First, relying on AI too much might make people lazy in mind. Second, as AI can do some jobs, it might reduce people’s job opportunities. Third, we might lose the ability to do things by ourselves if we always depend on AI. In my opinion, AI is powerful and helpful, but we should use it wisely. We must keep learning and thinking by ourselves. Only then can we make the best use of AI. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示,并适当添加细节,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头,引出话题; 第二步、介绍AI的优势和劣势; 第三步、介绍自己对人工智能的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of而不是 ②On one hand…On the other hand一方面……另一方面 ③make the best use of充分利用  [高分句型] ①Only then can we make the best use of AI.(倒装句) ②First, relying on AI too much might make people lazy in mind.(动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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