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第20课时 Units 910 中考突破•英语 01 课时考点导图 02 教材考点精析 03 语法要点突破 04 核心考点训练 01 课时考点导图 02 教材考点精析 考点1 I prefer music that has great lyrics. 我更喜欢歌词很棒的音乐。(教材P65) prefer的用法 对点训练 1.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (1)[2024眉山改编]—Look at the CDs here. I prefer folk music ______ pop music. —So do I. (2)Carmen prefers ___________(read) books to ____________(watch) TV programs on weekends. to reading watching 2.完成译句 (1)你更喜欢待在家里吗? Do you __________ ______ ________ at home? (2)我宁愿乘火车去北京,而不愿意乘飞机去那儿。 I __________ ______ take a train to Beijing __________ ________ fly there. prefer to stay prefer to rather than 考点2 I suppose I'll just listen to this new CD I bought.我料想我将只是听一听我新买的激光唱片。(教材P66) suppose的用法 suppose为及物动词,意为“推断;料想”。常用来表示说话人的看法、猜测或假设。 对点训练 3.用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (1)Jane _________________(suppose) to call me last night, but she didn't. (2)We are supposed _____________(share) some housework with our parents when we have free time. was supposed to share 考点3 We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. 我们珍惜在日常生活中与家人和朋友在一起的时光。(教材P75) value的用法 对点训练 4.用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (1)Some events only happen once in our lives, so we must value ________(they). (2)Knowing how ____________(value) friendship is, we should be very careful about choosing friends. them valuable 考点4 In Switzerland, it's very important to be on time.在瑞士,守时很重要。(教材P75) [易混辨析]on time与in time 短语 on time in time 含义及用法 意为“准时;按时”,相当于at the right time。指正好在约定的时间发生 意为“及时”,指正赶上或恰在需要的时候 例句 You must get to the airport on time.你必须准时赶到机场。 He braked his car just in time to avoid an accident.他及时刹车,避免了一次事故。 对点训练 5.—Excuse me, will the bus arrive soon? —Yes. It will arrive right ______ time.(在空白处填入1个适当的单词) 6.我希望我们能及时到达,赶得上吃午饭。(翻译句子) ____________________________________________________ on I hope we can get there in time for lunch. 考点5 We're the capital of clocks and watches, after all!毕竟,我们是钟表之都!(教材P75) [易混辨析]after all, above all, not at all与in all 短语 after all above all not at all in all 含义及用法 意为“毕竟;终归”,可位于句首、句中或句末 意为“首先;最重要的是”,常位于句首或句中,作插入语,起强调作用 意为“一点也不”,常用于否定句中 意为“总共”,既可放在句首,也可放在句末 例句 He is, after all, a small child. 他毕竟还是个小孩子。 A clock must above all keep good time.时钟最重要的是必须走得准。 He doesn't like bananas at all.他一点也不喜欢香蕉。 There are 35 students in all.这儿共有35个学生。 对点训练 7.在空白处填入1个适当的单词 (1)—I am a little nervous before exams. —Don't worry. Just try your best._________ all, marks are not everything. (2)Never waste anything, and _________ all never waste time. After above 8.——天气有点冷,你介意关上窗户吗? ——一点也不介意。我马上去关。(完成译句) —It's a little cold. Would you mind closing the window? —_______ ______ _______. I will do it right away. 9.我们班一共有二十个女生。(翻译句子) ______________________________________________________ Not at all There are 20/twenty girls in all in our class. 考点6 In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to take off your gloves before shaking hands. 在许多东欧国家,握手前应该脱下手套。(教材P76) take off的用法 take off为“动词+副词”型短语。当人称代词作宾语时,须置于两词之间;当名词作宾语时,置于两词之间或副词后面都可以。 对点训练 10.You should take _______ your shoes before you enter the dancing room.(在空白处填入1个适当的单词) 11.Hurry up! Our plane will take off soon.(翻译句子) _______________________________________ off 快点!我们的飞机很快就要起飞了。 考点7 …but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. …… 但如果你想了解另一种文化,这些麻烦是值得的。(教材P76) worth的用法 对点训练 12.A lot of museums in China are worth ____________(visit). If you have time, you can choose to go.(用括号内单词的正确形式填空) 13.[2022苏州]The doctor's advice on keeping healthy is w ________ taking.(根据首字母提示填空) 14.翻译句子 (1)The collection is worth over 300 million dollars in total. ____________________________________________ (2)即使我们可能会失败,这也值得一试。 _______________________________________________________ visiting orth 这些藏品价值合计超过 300 万美元。 It's worth a try, even though we may fail. 考点8 Another example is that you're not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread, not even fruit. 另一个例子是,除了面包,你不应该用手吃任何东西,甚至水果也不行。(教材P78) [易混辨析]except, except for与besides 词汇 except except for besides 含义及用法 意为“除……之外(没有)”,不包含 except后面的内容 意为“除……之外(还有)”,用于叙述整个情况后,在细节上加以修正或补充,含有惋惜、美中不足之意 意为“除……之外(还有)”,强调besides后面的内容被包含在内 例句 I usually go to school by bike except when it rains.除下雨天外,我通常骑自行车上学。 The composition is not bad except for two spelling mistakes.除了有两处拼写错误,这篇作文还是不错的。 He is good at English besides French.除了法语,他还擅长英语。 对点训练 15.用besides, except或except for填空 (1)[2024眉山改编]Everyone is here __________ Alan, because he is still ill in hospital. (2)I want to learn a second foreign language ___________ English. (3)_______________ the tick(滴答声) of the clock, his house was silent. except besides Except for 03 语法要点突破 定语从句 对点训练 1.用适当的关系词填空 (1)[2023遂宁改编]Miss Xiang is a great teacher ___________ always makes her classes lively and fascinating. (2)The book _________ cover has a beautiful picture is Lily's. (3)[2023郴州改编]Tea is the leaf of a plant _____________ grows widely in China, Japan and other countries. 2.[2024 绥化改编]—I feel so nervous. What should I do? —You'd better listen to music that _________(help) you relax.(用括号内单词的正确形式填空) who/that whose that/which helps 3.翻译句子 (1)Teahouse, a drama written by Lao She,is about the changes that have taken place in Chinese society in almost half a century. _____________________________________________________________________________ (2)我要建立一家俱乐部来帮助对学校功课没有兴趣的学生们。 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ (3)这辆自行车是奶奶在我十岁时送给我的生日礼物。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 老舍写的《茶馆》是一部关于中国社会大约半个世纪以来发生的变化的话剧。 I'm going to set up a club to help students who/that aren't interested in schoolwork. This bike is a birthday present (that/which) my grandmother gave me when I was ten (years old). 04 核心考点训练 一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1.[2022镇江]The machine was repaired last Saturday. Now it is running ____________(smooth). 2.In order to make sure our kids get the sleep they need, both parents and schools should make ______ effort. 3.The teacher with his students is proud of their _______________ (perform) after the School Music Festival. 4.Have you ever cut your finger on the edge(边缘) of a book page? The small cut on your finger is so ___________(pain). smoothly an performance painful 5.[2023丽水改编]A true friend is someone you can always share happiness and ___________(sad) with. 6.[2024达州]He _____________(prefer) country music to pop music when he was young. 7.[2023台州改编]Mr.Watson ___________(greet) all the guests warmly as they arrived yesterday morning. 8.Recently, lots of young Chinese _____________(direct) works have impressed the world. sadness preferred greeted directors' 9.No hurry. You still have plenty ______ time to catch the plane. 10.My friend Simon often offers me some _______________(suggest), which are really very useful. of suggestions 二、[ 2024 天津改编]完形填空 Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh(梵高) was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his __1__. He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so __2__ in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even __3__ to eat! __4__, his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks(炭条) to make them. Then he __5__ color. He used lots of brown and dark green. Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who __6__ there. They were trying new __7__ of painting. In France, Vincent began using bright colors. He used oil paints(油画颜料) to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He __8__ painted selfportraits(自画像). He created more than 20 portraits of himself! Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life.__9__ people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces(杰作). For example, the painting Sunflowers is very __10__ all over the world. ( )1.A.trips B.paintings C.villages ( )2.A.wrong B.lucky C.interested ( )3.A.forget B.start C.hope ( )4.A.At last B.At least C.At first ( )5.A.helped B.added C.missed B C A C B ( )6.A.worked B.sang C.danced ( )7.A.facts B.stories C.ways ( )8.A.never B.hardly C.also ( )9.A.Before B.Though C.If ( )10.A.humorous B.quiet C.famous A C C B C