内容正文:
第17课时 Units 34 中考突破•英语 01 课时考点导图 02 教材考点精析 03 语法要点突破 04 核心考点训练 01 课时考点导图 02 教材考点精析 考点1 Where do you need to make polite requests?你需要在哪里做出礼貌的请求?(教材P22) polite的用法 对点训练 1.用polite的正确形式填空 (1)Behaving ____________ costs nothing, but it brings a lot. (2)Please keep quiet. It's ____________ to talk loudly in public. politely impolite 考点2 For this month's Young World magazine, I interviewed 19yearold Asian pop star Candy Wang.为了这个月的《青年世界》杂志,我采访了19岁的亚洲流行歌星王坎迪。(教材P27) 复合形容词的用法 19yearold为复合形容词。两个或两个以上的单词,中间用连字符“”连接起来,就构成了复合形容词。复合形容词只能作前置定语,复合形容词中的名词必须是单数形式。 【知识拓展】在“基数词名词(单数)形容词”结构中,形容词后加s表示一类人或事物。如: Fifteenyearolds should be allowed to choose their own clothes.15岁的孩子应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。 对点训练 2.完成译句 (1)两天的运动会之后,每个人都觉得很累但都很高兴。 Everyone felt tired but quite happy after _______ __________ __________ ___________. (2)汤姆昨晚写了一篇两百字的日记。 Tom wrote _____ ___________________________ _________ last night. 3.Threeyearolds should be taught to dress themselves.(翻译句子) _______________________________________ the twoday sports meeting a twohundredword diary 三岁的孩子应该被教会自己穿衣服。 考点3 Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness. 坎迪告诉我,她以前很害羞,学着唱歌来克服害羞。(教材P27) [易混辨析]deal with与do with 短语 deal with do with 含义及用法 处理;应付。强调处理的方式、方法,一般和how连用 处理;安置。强调处理的对象,一般和what连用 例句 The teacher knows how to deal with the lazy students.这个老师知道如何与这些懒学生打交道。 I don't know what to do with the problem.我不知道该如何处理这个问题。 对点训练 4.在空白处填入1个适当的单词 (1)Our government is looking for some ways, including the 3child policy(政策) to deal ________ the problem of ageing population(人口老龄化). (2)________ shall I do with these papers? Can you give me some suggestions? with What 考点4 You really require a lot of talent and hard work to succeed. 你真的需要很多天赋和努力才能成功。(教材P27) require的用法 【拓展】require的名词形式为requirement,意为“要求;必要条件”。 对点训练 5.用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (1)The librarian requires us ____________(keep) silent while we are reading in the library. (2)In most schools, students are ____________(require) to wear uniforms. to keep required 考点5 Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. 有时他逃课,考试不及格。(教材P30) absent 的用法 对点训练 6.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (1)We did not receive any news during his long ___________(absent). (2)—Simon has been absent ________ school for 2 days. What's wrong with him? —It's said that he has a fever. absence from 考点6 Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examinations. 有时他逃课,考试不及格。(教材P30) fail的用法 【知识拓展】failure为不可数名词,意为“失败”。 对点训练 7.用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (1)Bob was upset because he failed ______________(finish) his homework on time. (2)We can always learn something valuable from ___________(fail). 8.这个科学家实验多次失败,但是从未放弃。(翻译句子) _____________________________________________________________________________ to finish failure The scientist has failed in the test many times, but he never gives up. 考点7 They take pride in everything good that I do. 他们为我做的每件好事感到骄傲。(教材P30) [易混辨析]pride与proud 对点训练 9.用pride, proud填空 (1)The coach is a symbol of courage and success, and we all take pride ______ her. (2)[2023遂宁改编]Shenzhou16 was sent into space in May. We are so _________(pride) of China's progress. in proud 03 语法要点突破 宾语从句 对点训练 1. 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 (1)[2024龙东] The teacher told us that the earth ___________(travel) around the sun. (2)[2023丹东改编]Ben believes he ________________(become) a college student in 3 years. (3)My brother said he _____________(do) some washing if it _________________(not rain) the next day. travels will become would do didn't rain (4)—I don't know when Susan ______________(come). —Don't worry. When she _________(come), I will tell you. (5)Ted is surprised that his father __________(buy) him a new computer last Monday. (6)[2022岳阳改编]They wonder _____________ robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years. (7)—Bob, could you tell me ________ the teacher will come? —Maybe tomorrow. will come comes bought if/whether when (8)—What did Mr.Wu say just now? —Oh, he asked _____________ we had any more questions. (9)Daniel asked _________ handwriting is the best in our class. (10)We can use the star to find _________ we are. whether/if whose where 2.翻译句子 (1)你不必带伞。我认为今天不会下雨。 _____________________________________________________________________________ (2)许多和我同龄的学生无法想象30年前的生活是什么样子的。 _____________________________________________________________________________ You don't need to take an umbrella. I don't think it will rain today. Many students of my age can't image what life was like 30 years ago. 04 核心考点训练 一、在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1.He used to answer ______________(polite), but now he is very polite. 2.[2023连云港改编]Professor Wang was making a __________(speak) on teenage problems to us at 2 o'clock yesterday afternoon. 3.Good ideas swim into my mind from time ______ time. 4._____________(general) speaking, the more you pay, the more you get. 5.This mobile phone is _______________(expensive) and easy to use. I want to buy one for my grandpa. impolitely speech to Generally inexpensive 6.[2023包头改编]Hangzhou held the 19th _________(Asia) Games from September 23 to October 8. 7.You need to pay attention to how you behave both ______ public and private. 8.As we all know, the ________________(introduce) tells us how to use a book. 9.The old man seemed disappointed when he __________________ (request) to leave. 10.[2024扬州] Planting some flowers in your garden is very ___________(help) for attracting bees. Asian in introduction was requested helpful 二、[2024湖南模拟]语法填空 Mr.Hatch lived a lonely life. He walked alone to work every day and ate his lunch alone in a corner. He never smiled. He never talked to anyone 1.______ his way home. In the evening, he would read a newspaper 2.___________(quiet) and then go to bed early. on quietly However, his life changed. One day when he got a heartshaped box full of chocolate in the mail(邮包) along with a piece of paper that read:“Somebody loves you.” He couldn't 3.___________(believe) it at first, but he began to laugh and dance around after reading the message. The message opened his heart to the power of love. Soon he found 4.___________(he) being cheerful. He made people happy in the workplace and began to help out people in the neighborhood. As the days and weeks went by, everyone around him was moved by his laughter, smiles, kindness, happiness 5._______ love. believe himself and Later, Mr.Hatch found out that the heartshaped box belonged to somebody else. It was 6._____ mistake. He felt sad and went back to his old ways. When his 7._____________(neighbor) found out, they decided 8.________________(surprise) him. They held a surprise party for him and put up a long banner(条幅) that read:“Everybody Loves Mr.Hatch.”Mr.Hatch cried when he knew that somebody loved him after all. Then he laughed, 9.__________(smile) and hugged his friends. We all have a little bit of Mr.Hatch in us. At times, we all feel unloved and 10.___________(happy). Remember it: Somebody does love us, and happiness is around us. a neighbors to surprise smiled unhappy