内容正文:
第16讲 Units 1-2
九年级全一册
江西2025版
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重点词汇梳理
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Unit 1
1.conversation n.交谈;谈话
·have a conversation sb.与某人交谈
2.discover v.发现;发觉
n.发现;发觉(2018.49)
n.发现者
3.secret n.秘密;秘诀(2021.43) adj.秘密的;保密的
adv.秘密地
with
discovery
discoverer
secretly
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·the secret (doing) sth.(做)某事的秘诀
· a secret保守秘密
4.note n.笔记;记录 v.注意;指出
· notes记笔记
5.chemistry n.化学
adj.化学的;与化学有关的
6.pronounce v.发音
n.发音;读音
to
keep
take
chemical
pronunciation
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7.born v.出生 adj.天生的
·be born 天生具有
8.wise adj.明智的;聪明的(2023.44)
adv.明智地;聪明地
with
wisely
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Unit 2
1.steal v.偷;窃取
过去式
过去分词
·steal sth. …从……偷某物
2.lay v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)
过去式/过去分词
现在分词
·lay 摆开;布置
stole
stolen
from
laid
laying
out
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3.tradition n.传统
adj.传统的
4.tie n.领带 v.捆;束(2024.40)
·tie… …把……系/栓/绑到……上
5.happy adj.愉快的;高兴的(2022.40)
n.快乐;高兴
adv.快乐地;高兴地;满足地
反义词
traditional
to
happiness
happily
unhappy
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6.bottom n.底部;最下部
反义词
· the bottom 在底部
7.express v.表达;表示
n.表情;表示;表达方式
8.come v.来;来到
adj.即将发生的;下一个的 n.到来
9.together adv.在一起;共同
n.和睦相处;亲密无间
top
at of
expression
coming
togetherness
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10.smell v.闻到;发出……气味 n.气味;臭味
过去式/过去分词
smelled
重难点分层讲练
基础考点
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1.patient adj.有耐心的 n.病人
→be patient with sb./sth.对某人/某事有耐心
→be patient to do sth.有耐心做某事
2.increase v.增加;增长
→increase by+倍数/百分数 增加了……倍/百分之几
→increase to+增长后的数字 增加到了……
→increase in在……方面增长
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3.connect v.(使)连接;与……有联系
→connect…with…把……与……连接/联系起来
→connect…to…把……连接到……
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1.The need for food is predicted to increase more than 35% by 2030.
2.An number of people are choosing not to have children.
3.They’ll ask for an increase the budget(预算).
4.We can better understand the meaning of a word if we connect the word real life situations.
by with in increase
by
increasing
in
with
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5.I understand that it takes time and practice to master something new,so I am trying to be with myself.
A.connected B.satisfied
C.patient D.busy
C
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重难点分层讲练
重难考点1
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by的用法
—How do you study for a test?你是怎样为考试而学习的?—I study by working with a group.我通过小组合作来学习。(Unit 1 第1页)
用法 释义 示例
by+oneself 单独地;独自地 He wants to solve the problem by himself.
by+v.-ing 通过……手段;以……的方式 Tony loses weight by running.
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用法 释义 示例
by+交
通工具 乘坐;用 They went to Zhengzhou by high-speed railway.
by+抽象
名词 由于(表原因) by chance/mistake/accident
by+时
间点 不迟于 I shall be back by 5 o’clock.
by+地
点名词 在……旁;靠近 Our teacher is sitting by the window.
by+物 表示触及的部分 Pick it up by the handle.
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1.Don’t worry.Your English pronunciation can be improved by
after the tapes more.And you can also talk with others in English.
A.repeat B.to repeat
C.repeating D.repeated
2.I must finish my homework 9 o’clock.
A.by B.with C.in D.for
C
A
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3.These delicious dishes were cooked my mother and my elder sister.
A.in B.by C.at D.with
4.Many young people choose to travel plane,because it’s fast.
A.with B.in C.by D.for
B
C
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重难点分层讲练
重难考点2
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I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning.我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。(Unit 1 第3页)
辨析discover,create与invent(2016.41)
词汇 用法
discover 指发现或找到早已存在而不为人知的事物或情况,尤指科学上的新发现
create 强调从无到有的创造或创作,如艺术作品、理论等
invent
(2016.41) 强调通过研究和实验而发明或创造出本来不存在的东西,尤指科技上的发明创造
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1.Braille,a system(系统) of writing for blind people,
in the nineteenth century.
2.We hope that scientists more secrets of the universe in the future.
3.The artist plans to more artworks for young people.
4.Edison didn’t electricity,but the light bulb.
A.discover;created B.invent;discovered
C.create;found D.discover;invented
discover create invent
was invented
will discover
create
D
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重难点分层讲练
重难考点3
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辨析lie与lay
He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.他迅速在花园里摆上她最喜欢的水果和甜点。(Unit 2 第11页)
词汇
词性
释义
过去式
过去
分词 现在
分词
lie v. 躺;位于 lay lain lying
v. 说谎 lied lied lying
n. 谎言
lay v. 放置;下(蛋) laid laid laying
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The man lying there lied that he had laid the money on the table.躺在那里的男人撒谎说他把钱放在桌子上了。
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1.The whole story is nothing but a .
2.It snowed heavily outside,so the cat stayed at home and
down by the fire.
3.You could see from his face that he was .
4.She the baby down gently on the bed and then went to cook dinner for her husband.
5.Little Tom felt ashamed because he to his friend that he had the bike behind that big tree.
A.lay;laid B.lied;lain C.lied;laid D.laid;lied
lie lay
lie
lay
lying
laid
C
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教材语篇整合练
重难考点6
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素材改编自人教九年级全一册 Unit 2 Section A
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional and important festivals in China,which holds significant emotional meaning for Chinese people.On this day,families gather together to eat 1. and enjoy the full moon.
There are many traditional 2. stories about the festival.The story of Chang’e is the most touching for most
round quick folk mooncake wife admire light steal magic forever from
mooncakes
folk
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people.Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful 3. .After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns in the sky,a goddess gave him 4. medicine as a reward.Whoever took this could live 5. ,and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e.However,a bad man,Pang Meng,tried 6. . the medicine when Hou Yi was hunting outside.In order to prevent Pang Meng 7. getting it,Chang’e took it all.She became very 8. and flew up to the moon.Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every
wife
magic
forever
to steal
from
light
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night.One night,he found that the moon was so bright and 9.
that he could see his wife there.He 10. laid out her favourite fruits and desserts in the garden.How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
After this,people started the tradition of 11. the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
round
quickly
admiring
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考点词汇分层练
小题夯基
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一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
1.—How did you know the accident about her?
—Oh,I could tell from the on her face that something serious had happened.
2.She had the to explain things clearly and briefly.
create smell wise steal able tie
express lie pronounce discover
expression
ability
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3.She left the party very before all the trouble started.
4.—What happened?I can see some policemen over there.
—It is said that thieves opened the safe and everything in it.
5.Let our imagination run wild and be .
6.Dinner good.
7.He began his shoelaces(鞋带).
8.We saw the children on the grass,talking with each other happily.
wisely
stole
creative
smells
to tie
lying
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9.Scientists believe that life on Mars will be one day.
10.Students said it was helpful if the teacher corrected their
.
discovered
pronunciation
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二、单项填空
1.(2024上饶教学质量测试)—When can I know the result?
—Be ,Frank!You will know it at 6 o’clock this afternoon.
A.active B.patient
C.brave D.lucky
2.Jack failed the exam again.He tried to keep it from his parents.
A.warm B.close
C.empty D.secret
B
D
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3.Mr.Miller often helps us what we have learnt in the last lesson before a new lesson.
A.believe B.choose
C.review D.guess
4.There’s a(n) in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday,they bring a cake for all of us to share.
A.expression B.tradition
C.situation D.preparation
C
B
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5.—Emily’s father seems to know everything.
—So he does!We all him for his rich knowledge.
A.hate B.refuse
C.admire D.punish
6.—What are you doing?
—Oh,I am my hair back.It’s a bit hot,you know.
A.covering B.punishing
C.reviewing D.tying
C
D
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考点词汇分层练
语篇提能
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完形填空B)
Can you swim?Do you like swimming?Yes?Well,1.
can you learn to swim?I think the best way is to go into the water and learn.I’m afraid you’ll 2. learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others
never same beginner relaxed sense brave whether yourself practice how few
how
never
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who are swimming.It’s the 3. as the English learning.We must practice,practice and practice.
Listening and speaking are very important for 4. . The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others.Then they try to imitate(模仿) and speak.We can listen to English programs on the radio.You may just understand a few words.It doesn’t matter.Just be 5. ,and try to catch every word.
Somebody may be a good listener.But he or she dare not speak.He or she is afraid of making mistakes.You know we
same
beginners
relaxed
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sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese.Don’t be afraid.We must be 6. .If you really want to learn English well,you must try to speak with everyone who knows English.7. you know him or not is not important.When there’s nobody to talk with,you can talk to 8. in English.It’s interesting and also a good way 9. your spoken English.Remember,the more you speak,the 10. .
mistakes you’ll make.
brave
Whether
yourself
to practice
fewer
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Reading and writing are more important for middle school students.First,we must choose the books we’re interested in.A lot of reading will improve your language 11. . This is the most important.
Easier said than done.Well,let’s do more practice from now on.I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.
sense
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熟词生义
1.note
熟义:笔记;记录(n.) 注意;指出(v.)
△I liked taking notes in class during my school days.
△This is a huge difference.Please note it.
生义:A.便条;短笺(n.) B.纸币(n.)
C.(书或文章的)按语;批注;注释(n.)
(1)See note 16,page 223. .
(2)My mom took out a fifty-yuan note and gave it to the beggar. .
C
B
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熟词生义
(3)If you can’t come,leave me a note. .
2.review
熟义:回顾;复习(v.& n.)
△He had been reviewing the previous week on his way home.
△If you have no questions,let’s take a review of the class.
生义:A.评论(n.) B.评论;评介(v.)
(1)The bad reviews of her new book were very hurtful to her.
.
(2)The host reviewed all of the latest videos. .
A
A
B
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复习完本讲内容后,请完成过关本中“教材过关 第16讲”的相应练习,后面以此类推。
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