第8讲 八年级上册 Units 5-6(教材整理)(PPT课件)-【追击中考】2025年中考英语（江西专用）

第8讲　Units 5-6 八年级上册 江西2025版 课件说明 目录、返回目录等处的超链接，点击即可跳转至相应页面 建议使用WPS2019或office2010及以上的版本打开 如果有的字体不能显示，请先把字体包中的字体直接复制粘贴至 C:\WINDOWS\Fonts即可 若因软件问题视频无法打开，请在相应的视频文件夹打开原视频 操作便捷 使用版本 字体显示 视频播放 操作便捷 使用版本 字体显示 视频播放 操作便捷 使用版本 字体显示 视频播放 重点词汇梳理 点击返回目录页 Unit 5 1.stand v.忍受；站立 　　 过去式/过去分词 ·stand 　　 站起来 ·stand 　 　 代表 ·can’t stand （sb.） doing sth.不能忍受（某人）做某事 2.hope v.& n.希望 　 　 adj.抱有希望的 　 　 adj.绝望的 stood up for hopeful hopeless 点击返回目录页 3.discuss v.讨论；商量 　 　 n.讨论；商量 ·　 　 a discussion进行讨论；讨论一下 4.expect v.预料；期待 　 　 adj.预料的；预期的 　　 adj.出乎意料的；始料不及的 5.joke n.笑话；玩笑 ·play a joke/jokes 　 　 sb.戏弄某人；对某人恶作剧；开某人的玩笑 discussion have expected unexpected on 点击返回目录页 6.culture n.文化；文明 　　 adj.文化的；与文化有关的 7.appear v.出现 　 　 v.消失；不见（2019.47） 　 　 n.外貌；外表；出现；露面 8.become v.开始变得；变成 　 　 过去式 　 　 过去分词（2016.30） cultural disappear appearance became become 点击返回目录页 9.main adj.主要的；最重要的 　 　 adv.主要地；大部分 10.lose v.失去；丢失（2023.35） 　　 过去式/过去分词 ·lose 　 　失去信心；灰心；泄气 ·lose 　　 way迷路 ·lose oneself 　 　 对……入迷；专注于；陶醉于 11.simple adj.简单的；易做的（2022.35） 　 　 adv.仅仅；只；不过 mainly lost heart one’s in simply 点击返回目录页 Unit 6 1.medicine n.药；医学 　　 adj.医疗的；医学的 ·　 　 the medicine吃药 ·Chinese medicine中药 2.foreign adj.外国的 　 　 n.外国人 3.able adj.能够 　　 n.能力 ·be able 　 　 　 　 sth.有能力做某事 medical take foreigner ability to do 点击返回目录页 4.promise n.承诺；诺言 v.许诺；承诺 ·　 　 a promise/promises许下诺言 ·　 　 a promise信守诺言 ·　 　 a promise违背诺言 ·promise （not） 　 　 　 　 sth.许诺（不）做某事 ·promise sth.　 　 sb./promise sb.sth.许诺给某人某物 5.improve v.改进；改善 　　 n.改进；改善 　 　 n.自我改进；自我提高 make keep break to do to improvement self-improvement 点击返回目录页 6.hobby n.业余爱好 　 　 复数 7.paint v.用颜料画；在……上刷油漆 n.油漆；油漆涂层；绘画颜料 　　 n.画家 　 　 n.绘画；油画 8.own adj.& pron.自己的；本人的 ·　　 one’s own某人自己的 ·　 　 one’s own独自；单独；凭自己 hobbies painter painting of on 重难点分层讲练 基础考点 点击返回目录页 1.ready adj.愿意的；准备好的 →be/get ready to do sth.准备好做…… →be/get ready for为……做好准备 →be ready with sth.愿意迅速做某事（或给某物） 2.send v.邮寄；发送；派遣；打发；安排去 →send sth.to sb.＝send sb.sth.发/寄送某物给某人 →send sb.to do sth.安排某人做某事 →send for sb.派人去请某人 点击返回目录页 3.plan v.& n.计划；打算 →作动词，plan to do sth.计划做某事；plan for sth.为某事制订计划 →作名词，make plans/a plan to do sth.计划做某事；make plans/a plan for sth.为某事制订计划 11 点击返回目录页 1.Yesterday，my mom 　　 me to the grocery store to buy some vegetables. 2.My English teacher is always 　　 with advice for our study and life. 3.Peter is making a plan 　 his vacation in Beijing. 4.I’m just getting the children ready 　 　 school. 5.Bob says that he needs to　　 a plan before starting to do everything. 6.If you plan 　 your friendship，you must show honesty and understanding. make　send　keep　ready　for　spend sent ready to spend　 for make to keep　 12 点击返回目录页 7.Let me 　 　 this email 　　 my teacher first. A.send；with B.give；for C.send；to D.show；for C 13 重难点分层讲练 重难考点1 点击返回目录页 mind的用法 I don’t mind them.我不介意它们。（Unit 5　第33页） Do your parents mind your leaving home？你父母介意你离开家吗？ 点击返回目录页 1.Drivers should always keep safety 　　 mind when driving on the road. A.on B.at C.to D.in 2.I don’t know how difficult it will be to finish the task，but I have made up my mind 　 　 my best. A.try B.tried C.to try D.trying 3.—It’s a little cold.Would you mind closing the window？ —　 　.I will do it right away. A.Forget it B.No，you can’t C.Not at all D.Of course D C C 15 重难点分层讲练 重难考点2 点击返回目录页 happen与take place I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢顺着故事情节看看接下来会发生什么。（Unit 5　第34页） 　　happen为不及物动词，其常见用法有： Please come into my office when you happen to be free.如果你碰巧有空的话，请到我的办公室来。 点击返回目录页 词汇 用法 相同点 happen 表示“发生”，强调事情发生的偶然性 无被动语态 take place 表示“发生”，强调事情发生的计划性 17 点击返回目录页 1.When an earthquake 　 　，the most important safety rule is to keep calm. 2.Our school sports meeting will 　 next weekend.We are all looking forward to it. 3.There are many people downstairs.What do you think 　 　？ A.take place B.happening C.is taken place D.has happened happen　take place happens take place　 D 18 点击返回目录页 4.—Do you remember Miss Liu，our English teacher in Grade 5？ —Yes.I happened 　 　 her in the park last weekend. A.meet B.meeting C.met D.to meet D 19 重难点分层讲练 重难考点3 点击返回目录页 famous的用法（2019.44） But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.但是美国文化中非常著名的一个标志就是一部卡通片。（Unit 5　第37页） 　　famous为形容词，意为“著名的；出名的”，常用搭配如下： 词汇 含义 用法 be famous for 因……而出名 后接闻名的原因，与be known for同义 点击返回目录页 词汇 含义 用法 be famous as 作为……而闻名 后接表示职业、身份或地位等的词，与be known as同义 be famous to 为……所熟知 后接人，与be known to同义 　　Hangzhou is famous for West Lake.杭州因西湖而闻名。 21 点击返回目录页 Now China is well-known around the world.On the one hand，China is famous 1.　 　 its culture and long history in the world.There are many famous places of interest in China，such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace Museum.On the other hand，Chinese people are also known around the world，like Jackie Chan.He is famous 2.　　 a movie actor all over the world.Besides，many foreigners also like animals in China.Taking the giant panda as an example，it is not only famous 3.　 .　 people worldwide，but also a symbol of WWF. for　as　to to for as 22 教材语篇整合练 重难考点6 点击返回目录页 素材改编自人教八年级上册Unit 6　Section B A resolution is a kind of 1.　 　.People often make resolutions at the beginning of the year，because they hope 2.　 their lives.Some people write down their resolutions and plans 3.　 　 the coming year.Others 4.　 　 their wishes and plans with family and friends. improve　develop　weekly　promise　hobby keep　own　kind　meaningless　for　discuss promise to improve　 for discuss 点击返回目录页 There are different 5.　 　 of resolutions，but most of them have to do with physical health，self-improvement，or better planning.For example，some people promise themselves that they are going to 6.　 　 good living habits.Some people might say they are going to take up a 7.　 　 like painting.Some people like making a 8.　 　 plan for schoolwork. However，some people hardly ever 9.　 　 these resolutions！There are good reasons for this.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.Sometimes people just forget about their resolutions. kinds develop hobby weekly keep 24 点击返回目录页 It’s OK for you to have your 10.　 　 resolutions.But remember：if you don’t take action to achieve them，all your resolutions will be 11.　 　. own meaningless 25 考点词汇分层练 小题夯基 点击返回目录页 一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 1.After having a long 　 　，we finally decided on where to spend our winter vacation. 2.What an 　 　 day！My car ran out of gas on the way，and my phone powered off. culture　action　luck　discussion　lose plan　violin　meaningless　them　appear discussion unlucky 点击返回目录页 3.—Judy has a strong sense of music，and she plays the violin very well. —Yes.And her dream is to be a 　 　. 4.The kids of the Browns promise 　 　 that they are going to do more housework to help their parents in the coming New Year. 5.—I saw you were not listening to the English teacher in class.What happened？ —Oh，I was thinking.I 　 　 myself in working out the math problem. violinist themselves lost 27 点击返回目录页 6.—I can’t stand soap operas.They are pretty boring and 　 　. —I don’t think so.They are wonderful！ 7.—He Ling always 　 　 to have a point about the things we discuss together. —Yes.He’s really knowledgeable and experienced. 8.Don’t just talk，but do it.Remember the old saying “　 　 speak louder than words”. 9.After visiting different countries，I found it very important to learn about different 　 　. meaningless appears Actions cultures 28 点击返回目录页 10.—Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday？ —We 　 　 to play soccer，but it rained heavily，and we had to stay at home. planned 29 点击返回目录页 二、单项填空 1.（2024新余分宜冲刺练习）—The teachers 　　 your report.Could you please hand in your report now？ —Sure，no problem. A.will discuss B.is discussing C.discussed D.has discussed 2.Doctor Li advised me to do running every morning for half an hour to improve my 　 　 health. A.traditional B.physical C.natural D.common A B 30 点击返回目录页 3.—I really feel bored during my free time because I have nothing to do. —You can take up a 　 　 to make your free time interesting. A.college B.hobby C.promise D.relationship 4.With an excellent 　 　 background，he performed better during the job interview，and finally got the job. A.close B.ready C.simple D.educational B D 31 点击返回目录页 5.—Do you know Chinese electric cars sell well in the world car markets？ —Yes，our 　 　 made a big difference through hard work. A.engineers B.pilots C.doctors D.performers A 32 考点词汇分层练 语篇提能 点击返回目录页 完形填空B） Jack got up and got dressed.Then，he looked at his toothbrush and said，“In 2025，I will brush my 1.　　 after every meal.” Jack went downstairs and he looked at his mother and said，“In 2025，I will 2.　 　 be nice to you.” And his mother smiled. play　always　finish　serious　eat　friend only　mirror　healthy　resolution　teeth teeth always 点击返回目录页 When Jack arrived at school，he didn’t 3.　 　 his homework and had no homework to hand in.He said to his teacher Mr.Smith，“Sir，in 2025，I will always do my homework.” Mr.Smith tutted（发出啧啧声） at Jack. At lunchtime，Jack went to the dining hall and he 4.　　 a burger and fries.He said to his friend，“In 2025，I will stop eating fast food and I will eat 5.　 　 food like chicken，fish and salad.” Jack’s 6.　 　 just smiled. When Jack arrived home after school，he ate his dinner and finish ate healthy friend 34 点击返回目录页 then he turned on his computer and he started 7.　 。computer games.He played for three hours and he said to himself，“In 2025，I will not play computer games all the time.I will play for 8.　 　 one hour a day.”He looked in the 9.　 　 and he smiled to himself.You see，Jack made these 10.　 　 for 2024，but he didn’t keep any of them！ But this time Jack really took these promises 11.　　 ！He thought he could do it.Let’s hope so！ to play　 only mirror resolutions seriously 35 点击返回目录页 熟词生义 rich 熟义：富有的（adj.） △He is going to be a rich man. 生义：A.丰富多彩的（adj.） B.肥沃的；丰产的（adj.） 1.Farmers grow rice in the rich soil. 　 。　 2.Rich expressions on your face can make people smile.　 。　 B A 36 复习完本讲内容后，请完成过关本中“教材过关 第8讲”的相应练习，后面以此类推。 $$