内容正文:
第2讲 Units 5-9
七年级上册
江西2025版
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重点词汇梳理
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Unit 5
1.do aux v.& v.用于构成否定句和疑问句;做;干
第三人称单数形式
过去式
过去分词
·do homework做作业
·do housework/chores做家务
·do a good job干得好
·do the dishes清洗餐具
does
did
done
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2.go v.去;走(10年3题)
第三人称单数
过去式
过去分词(2015.30)
·go 外出(娱乐)
·go 沿着……走
·go (闹钟)发出响声
·go (时间)逝去;过去
goes
went
gone
out
along
off
by
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3.let v.允许;让
过去式/过去分词
4.get v.去取(或带来);得到
过去式(2018.42)
过去分词
·get the way 挡……的路;妨碍
·get 陷入;参与
·get 大动肝火;气愤
·get 下车
let
got
got
in
of
into
mad
off
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·get with和睦相处;关系良好
·get of离开;从……出来
·get to到达
·get 起床;站起
5.late adj.迟到 adv.迟;晚
最高级
adv.最近;不久前
adv.后来;稍后;随后(2020.46)
·be late 迟到
on
out
up
latest
lately
later
for
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· late 深夜不睡;熬夜
6.play v.参加(比赛或运动);玩耍;演奏(2023.25)
n.播放机;运动员
·play a part参与;发挥作用
·play a role 发挥作用;有影响
·play chess下国际象棋(play+球类/棋牌类/游戏类名词)
·play the piano弹钢琴(play+the+乐器类名词)
7.fun adj.有趣的;使人快乐的 n.乐趣;快乐
adj.奇怪的;滑稽可笑的(2023.27)
stay
up
player
in
funny
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8.difficult adj.困难的(2018.41)
n.困难;难题
· difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难
9.easy adj.容易的;不费力的(10年3题)
adv.容易地
difficulty
have
in
easily
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Unit 6
1.tomato n.西红柿
复数
2.sure adv.当然;肯定;一定
· sure无疑;肯定
·be sure 确信;对……有把握
·make sure确保;查明
·be sure sth.一定要做某事
tomatoes
for
about
to
do
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3.eat v.吃(2020.39,2015.34)
过去式
过去分词
·eat 出去吃饭
·eat 吃光
ate
eaten
out
up
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Unit 7
1.much pron.& adj.许多;大量;多少
比较级
最高级
· 太多(修饰不可数名词)
· 太……(修饰形容词或副词)
2.look v.看;看上去 n.看;瞧;表情;神情
·look 寻找;寻求
·look 快速查看;浏览
more
most
too
much
much
too
for
through
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·look 照料;照顾
·look (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看
·look at回首(往事);回忆;回顾
·look to盼望;期待
·look up 钦佩;仰慕
·look 环顾;游览(2024.38)
3.take v.买下;拿;取;乘坐;花费;拍(照)
过去式
过去分词
after
up
back
forward
to
around
took
taken
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· 现在分词
·take (尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
·take… 认真对待……
·take a 捎个口信;传话(2023.24)
·take a 洗淋浴
·take 采取行动
·take (外貌或行为)像
·take of照顾;处理
·take 拆除;往下拽;记录
·take 吸入
taking
up
seriously
message
shower
action
after
care
down
in
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take 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
·take one’s 点菜
·take one’s 量体温
·take 发生;出现
·take pride in为……感到自豪
·take risks冒险
·take sb.’s place代替;替换
off
order
temperature
place
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4.buy v.购买;买
过去式/过去分词
·buy sb.sth.=buy sth. sb.给某人买某物
·buy… … 从……买……
5.sell v.出售;销售;卖
过去式/过去分词
n.特价销售;出售
·sell sth. sb.把某物卖给某人
·sell 卖光
bought
for
from
sold
sale
to
out
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6.all adj.所有的;全部的
·all all总的来说
·not… all一点儿也不……
· all毕竟;终归
·all year round全年
·all of a 突然;猛地
in
at
after
sudden
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Unit 8
1.art n.艺术;美术
n.艺术家
2.busy adj.忙碌的;无暇的(2024.23)
比较级
最高级
·be busy sth.忙于某事
·be busy sth.忙于做某事
artist
busier
busiest
with
doing
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3.time n.时间
· time准时
· the time始终;一直
· the time同时;一起
· time time时常;有时
on
all
at
same
From
to
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Unit 9
1.science n.科学(2018.47)
n.科学家
adj.科学(上)的;有关科学的
2.music n.音乐;乐曲
adj.音乐的;悦耳的
n.音乐家
3.history n.历史
adj.(有关)历史的;历史学的
n.历史学家;史学工作者
scientist
scientific
musical
musician
historical
historian
重难点分层讲练
基础考点
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1.finish v.完成;做好
→finish sth.完成某事
→finish doing sth.做完某事
2.want v.需要;想要
→want (sb.) to do sth.=would like (sb.) to do sth.想要(某人)做某事
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1.Helen is going to talk with you as soon as she her work.
2.He wants with her.
3.After finishing the book,I wrote a review.
talk read finish
finishes
to talk
reading
21
重难点分层讲练
重难考点1
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辨析sound,look,smell,taste与feel
That sounds interesting.那听上去很有趣。(Unit 5 第28页)
常见的感官动词有sound,look,smell,taste与feel,感官动词后常接形容词作表语,但表达的意思不同:
1.I like walking in the garden because the flowers so sweet.
sound feel look smell taste
smell
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2.His suggestion didn’t helpful to the project,so all the people were against it.
3.I think this T-shirt still perfect even though it is out of fashion.
4.This kind of silk soft and smooth.I would like to make a dress with it.
5.The medicine even worse than I expected.
sound
looks
feels
tastes
23
重难点分层讲练
重难考点2
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辨析v.-ing形容词与v.-ed形容词(2018.51)
That sounds interesting.那听上去很有趣。(Unit 5 第28页)
词汇 用法
v.-ing形容词 一般用来形容物或事本身具有的性质,表示“令人……的”。逻辑主语一般是物或事
v.-ed形容词 一般用来形容人的感受,表示“感到……的”。逻辑主语一般是人
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常见的v.-ing和v.-ed形容词及短语:
v.-ing v.-ed 相关短语
boring bored be bored with对……感到厌烦
interesting interested be interested in对……感兴趣
exciting excited be excited about对……感到兴奋
surprising surprised be surprised at对……感到惊奇
tiring tired be tired of对……感到厌烦
worrying worried be worried about为……感到担心
25
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1.My uncle has an hobby.He is in old dictionaries.
A.interesting;interesting
B.interested;interested
C.interesting;interested
D.interested;interesting
2.Don’t be worried the speech competition.I believe you can do it well!
A.of B.with
C.at D.about
C
D
26
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3.—How do you like your new job in the bank?
—It’s .I do the same thing every day.
A.interested B.interesting
C.bored D.boring
4.Tony feels after two hours’ work.
A.tired B.relaxed
C.excited D.surprised
D
A
27
重难点分层讲练
重难考点3
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辨析watch,look,see与read(2022.49,2021.46,2019.42)
I only watch them on TV!我只在电视上收看它们!(Unit 5 第29页)
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1.— at the boy over there.He looks excited.
—Yeah,he has won first prize in the English Reading & Writing Competition.
2.I Jimmy playing basketball with his classmates on the playground just now.
3.My father enjoys newspapers every morning with a cup of hot tea.
4.—What do you think of the program they are these days?
—It is really wonderful.
look see watch read
Look
saw
reading
watching
29
重难点分层讲练
重难考点4
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辨析get,take,bring与carry(2023.24,2020.53,2018.42,2015.55)
So,let’s get salad.那么,让我们去拿沙拉吧。(Unit 6 第33页)
词汇 用法 图示辨词
get
(2018.42) 意为“去把……拿来”,表示到某地去把某物取来,为一个往返动作 get
take
(2023.24) 意为“拿去;带去”。take…to…意为“把……带到……” take
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词汇 用法 图示辨词
bring
(2020.53) 意为“拿来;带来”,指从别处带来到说话处。bring back意为“拿回来” bring
carry
(2015.55) 意为“搬运;携带”,具有负重的含义 carry
31
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Last Sunday,I received some interesting books.I wanted to share them with my friend Lucy.So I planned to 1. one to her home.On the way,I saw a woman 2. a heavy bag.She looked very tired.I ran to her and helped her.Then she 3.
me a bottle of water for helping her.After that,I walked to Lucy’s home.She felt very glad that I shared the book with her because it was just what she wanted to 4. from the school library.
bring carry take get
take
carrying
got
bring
32
教材语篇整合练
重难考点6
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素材改编自人教七年级上册 Unit 8 Section B
Good morning,everyone!Welcome back to school.I’d like to tell you that we will have some interesting and fun things this 1. .
On September 20th,we will have a school 2. in the countryside.You can imagine 3. fantastic the rural life is—the blue sky,the clear river,the singing birds…
month with busy term sound also trip sale have sing how
term
trip
how
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I’m looking forward to the next two 4. .On October 1st,we should wear the uniforms to celebrate the National Day at Bayi Square.There will be live activities in the square.During October 22nd and 25th,we will 5. two ball games—volleyball and basketball.On the last day of November,we will have an art festival.It 6. really cool,right?I want 7. a song that day.
December is 8. a happy month.We will have a birthday party for our English teacher,Mrs.White,on December 5th.She is a teacher 9. a warm heart.On
months
have
sounds
to sing
also
with
34
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December 5th.She is a teacher 9. a warm heart.On December 15th,we will have a book 10. in the school library.
What a 11. term!I hope we will have a good time.
with
sale
busy
35
考点词汇分层练
小题夯基
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一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
1.Jack likes playing basketball.The playground is his 。 place to go.
2.Recently,an aunt has become popular in Chengdu for learning English herself and fruit to foreigners.
favorite sell price busy two
because use free hour festival
favorite
selling
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3.—She wants to get the lost dog back at any .
—Yeah.The lost dog is a birthday gift from her grandma.
4.—May I change a quieter room,please?This one is too close to the street.
—Sure,this way,please.
5.My birthday is on Monday,the day of a week.
6.I love my job it always makes me full of energy every day.
price
busy
second
because
37
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7.Please don’t throw the old clothes away.We can make some
things from them.
8.Lucy was not to go with us.She was preparing for the coming exam.
9.Twenty-four makes a day,and seven days makes a week.
10.Harbin International Ice and Snow in 2023 caught people’s eyes around the world.
useful
free
Festival
38
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二、单项填空
1.(2024南昌第二次调研检测)Some students Taiji over there.Let’s go and join them.
A.are playing B.play
C.were playing D.played
2.—For your safety,remember to out before crossing the road!
—OK,I got it!
A.sound B.watch
C.milk D.eat
A
B
39
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3.—Different people have different ideas about the thing.
—You’re right.There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.
A.difficult B.same
C.right D.tidy
4.—My favorite sports are ping-pong and the long distance run.
—Oh,I think they’re .I can’t stand them.
A.boring B.fun
C.easy D.great
B
A
40
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5.Because Li Ming and five of his performed the “Subject Three” dance wonderfully,his class won the students’ dancing competition.
A.classmates B.teachers
C.fathers D.aunts
6.—Wow,eight candles are on the cake!
—Yeah,Lucy is coming to her eighth !
A.bread B.star
C.birthday D.number
A
C
41
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7.—What do you think of the school meal,Lisa?
—Great!The delicious vegetables make me .
A.lost B.late
C.fat D.healthy
D
42
考点词汇分层练
语篇提能
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完形填空B)
Some people like to dress their dogs or cats in clothes to make them look cute or make them warm,and 1. do I.
I have a dog and a cat.I sometimes make them wear jackets or sweaters on cold days to keep them warm,and wear hats or sunglasses for 2. .
so needs fun different only
buy for cool small pair call
so
fun
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I have a clothes shop.The shop is 3. from other shops because the clothes in it are not 4. for boys or girls.They are also for dogs.
Do you have a dog?Come and 5. clothes at my store.You can buy what you want here.Look!I have many different kinds of clothes in the shop.I sell the green T-shirts 6.
$15.The white sweaters for dogs look very 7. and you can get one for only $12.How much are the dogs’ blue skirts?They are $16 each.Does your dog need a bag?The black
different
only
buy
for
cool
44
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bags look 8. ,but you can put a lot of dog food in them.The bags are only $10.What about the dogs’ trousers?You can get one pair for only $12,and $20 for two 9. .My clothes store has dogs’ shoes and socks,too.
When your dog 10. clothes,please come to my shop.It is next to the science museum on Chang’an Road.You need 11. me at 345-3776.I will help you find the right clothes for your dog!
small
pairs
needs
to call
45
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fruit
熟义:水果(n.)
△We buy fruit and vegetables at the market.
生义:A.果实;结果(n.) B.结果(v.)
1.I’m sure you will enjoy the fruits of your hard work soon. 。
2.As the plants grow and start to fruit,they will need plenty of water. 。
熟词生义
A
B
46
复习完本讲内容后,请完成过关本中“教材过关 第2讲”的相应练习,后面以此类推。
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