内容正文:
第1讲 Units 1-4(含Starter)
七年级上册
江西2025版
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重点词汇梳理
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Starter Unit 1~Starter Unit 3
1.good adj.好的(2021.47)
反义词
比较级(2019.34)
最高级(2020.31)
副词
·be good … 擅长……
·be good … 善于应付……的;对……有办法
·be good 对……有好处
·be good 对……友好
bad
better
best
well
at
with
for
to
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2.am v.是 过去式
is v.是 过去式
are v.是 过去式
3.I pron.我
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
反身代词
was
was
were
me
my
mine
myself
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4.you pron.你;你们
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
反身代词
5.it pron.它(2017.44,2016.47)
宾格
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
反身代词
you
your
yours
yourself/yourselves
it
its
its
itself
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Unit 1
1.she pron.她
宾格
形容词性物主代词(2022.34)
名词性物主代词
反身代词
2.he pron.他
宾格
her
her
hers
herself
him
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形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
反身代词
3.number n.号码;数字
· number of ……的数量(后接可数名词复数,谓语
动词用单数)
· number of 许多;大量(后接可数名词复数,谓语
动词用复数)
his
his
himself
the
a
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4.friend n.朋友
adj.友好的
n.友谊
n.女朋友
friends (with sb.)(和某人)交朋友
5.name n.名字;名称
· name姓
· name名
friendly
friendship
girlfriend
make
family
given
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Unit 2
1.they pron.他(她、它)们
宾格(2023.34,2020.40)
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
反身代词
2.have v.经受;经历
第三人称单数形式
过去式、过去分词
现在分词
them
their
theirs
themselves
has
had
having
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Unit 3
1.help v.& n.帮助;援助
adj.有帮助的;有用的
·help (sb.) sth.在某方面帮助(某人)
·help (帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
·can’t help sth.禁不住做某事
·with the help sb./with help在某人的帮助下
·help yourself/sb. sth.请随便吃/喝某物
helpful
with
out
doing
of one’s
to
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2.ask v.请求;要求;询问
·ask… …请求;恳求(给予)
·ask sb.(not) sth.请求/要求某人(不要)做某事
3.find v.找到;发现
过去式、过去分词 (2018.58)
·find 查明;弄清
4.call v.(给……)打电话
·call sb. +号码 拨打某号码找某人
·call 打电话给(某人);征召
for
to do
found
out
at
up
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·call (sb.) (给某人)回电话
·call 召来;叫来
5.set n.一套;一副;一组
·a set 一套;一副;一组
·set 开始;启程
·set 建起;设立
back
in
of
out
up
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Unit 4
1.think v.认为;想;思考
过去式、过去分词
·think 思考;思索
·think 认为;想起
thought
about
of
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Unit 4
2.know v.知道;了解(2018.54)
过去式
过去分词
n.知识;学问
·as far as I know就我所知
·be known for以……闻名;因……而为人知晓
knew
known
knowledge
重难点分层讲练
基础考点
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1.meet v.遇见;相逢;满足
→meet with sb.和某人会晤(商讨问题等)
→meet one’s need满足某人的需求
→meet with sth.遭遇(某事);受到某种对待
2.welcome v.欢迎 adj.受欢迎的;可随意的
→作动词,welcome to+地点 欢迎来到……
→作形容词,be welcome to do sth.可随意做某事
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1.When Lucy meets difficulties,she always talks with her parents.
2.Welcome Nanchang and let me introduce some places of interest to you.
3.They’re to stay here as long as they like.
to with welcome
with
to
welcome
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重难点分层讲练
重难考点1
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辨析say,speak,talk与tell(10年6题)
I can say my ABCs.我会唱英文字母歌了。(Starter Unit 3 第S12页)
词汇 用法 常见搭配
say
(said,said)
(2019.55) 意为“说;讲”,强调说话的内容,后接宾语或宾语从句 say goodbye告别;告辞
say yes/no to sb.同意/拒绝某人
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词汇 用法 常见搭配
speak
(spoke,
spoken)
(2022.22) 意为“说话”,强调说话方式和能力或表示说某种语言,后可接语言作宾语 speak to对……讲;和……说话
speak English说英语
talk
(talked,talked)
(2022.42,2018.31) 意为“谈话”,强调谈话对象 talk to/with sb.和某人谈话
talk about sth.谈论某事
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词汇 用法 常见搭配
tell
(told,told)
(2021.26,
2019.35) 意为“告诉;讲述”,强调讲给别人听,是及物动词,可以接双宾语 tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事
tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事
tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
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1.He can English,a little French and some Japanese.
2.She about the new trip plan with her best friend now.
3.I nothing because I didn’t want to raise her hope.
4.Yesterday she her father she passed all her exams.
say speak talk tell
speak
is talking
said
told
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5.My pen pal lives in America,but she often we can speak Chinese when I with her online.
A.tells;talk B.says;speak
C.tells;speak D.says;talk
6.—Time will whether I made the right choice or not.
—I believe you can succeed.
A.see B.say
C.know D.tell
D
D
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重难点分层讲练
重难考点2
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辨析too,also,as well,either与neither(2022.41,2016.55)
Nice to meet you,too.(我)也很高兴见到你。(Unit 1 第1页)
词汇 释义 用法
too 也 位于句末,其前常用逗号隔开
also
(2022.41,
2016.55) 位于句中,放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前
位于句末,其前不用逗号隔开
as well
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词汇 释义 用法
either 也不 用于否定句,位于句末,其前可用逗号隔开
neither 用于否定句,常用于“neither…nor…”结构以及“Me neither.”中
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1.— I like tomatoes.—Me, !
2.As the saying goes,“Writing makes a full man.” It makes life colorful .
3.The earth travels around the sun,and the seven other planets
travel around the sun.
4.—Where did you buy that beautiful hat,from a store or a supermarket?
— (neither/either).I am used to shopping online.
too also as well
too
as well
also
Neither
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重难点分层讲练
重难考点3
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What about…? 句型
What about this dictionary?这本词典(是谁的)呢?(Unit 3 第14页)
“What about…?”表示“……怎么样?”,相当于“How about…?”。其中about为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。具体用法如下:
(1)询问情况或打听消息。
I like watching action movies.What/How about you?我喜欢看动作片。你呢?
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(2)提出看法或建议,相当于句型“Would you like…?”,但语气更委婉。
What/How about playing tennis this afternoon?
=Would you like to play tennis this afternoon?今天下午去打网球怎么样?
What/How about some coffee?
=Would you like some coffee?喝点咖啡怎么样?
(3)常用的肯定答语为“OK!/All right./Good idea.”等,否定答语为“Sorry,I…/I’m afraid not.”等。
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1.No matter how hard the life is,you’d better it bravely.
2.—Lisa,I often feel so bored on the weekend.
—Well,why not in some volunteer activities?They are very meaningful.
3.—Would you mind my on the TV?The Spring Festival Gala has just begun.
—Of course not.Just go ahead.
go turn face shake join watch
face
join
turning
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4.—Shall we a movie after working for a long time?
—Sounds good.It’s very relaxing.
5.People are supposed hands when they meet for the first time in China.
6.What about to the beach for vacation,Jenny?
go turn face shake join watch
watch
to shake
going
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7.—The weekend is coming.How about going climbing together?
— .I have to meet my cousin at the airport.
A.Best wishes to you
B.Cheer up
C.I’m afraid not
D.I’m sorry to hear that
C
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8.—What about joining the music club with me?
— .I’m looking forward to it.
A.Good idea B.With pleasure
C.Never mind D.It doesn’t matter
A
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重难点分层讲练
重难考点4
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辨析thank you for与thanks to
Thank you for your help,Anna.感谢你的帮助,安娜。(Unit 3 第14页)
词汇 释义
thank you for 因……而感谢你(们)
thanks to 多亏;归功于;因为;由于(=because of)
注意:其后均可接名词、代词或动名词。
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thank you for相当于thanks for,意为“因……而感谢你(们)”。常用答语有“You are welcome.”“That’s all right.”“My pleasure.”“It’s my pleasure.”“Not at all.”等。
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1.Thank you for (share) this book with me.I get some great advice on how to deal with stress from it.
2.—Thank you for your invitation.I enjoyed myself at the party yesterday.
— .
A.Not at all B.Just so so
C.Hurry up D.Sorry,I won’t
3. your help,now I have a better understanding of the problem.
A.As for B.Thanks to C.Thanks for D.As to
sharing
A
B
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重难点分层讲练
重难考点5
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辨析find,find out,look for与look up(2018.58)
I lost my school ID card.I must find it.我丢失了我的校园卡,我必须找到它。(Unit 3 第17页)
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1.I want to talk to him,but I don’t know where to 。 him.
2.It’s necessary to the new words in the dictionary.
3.Put your things back in place,in case you have to 。 them next time.
4.Can you what time the class starts?
find find out look for look up
find
look up
look for
find out
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教材语篇整合练
基础考点
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素材改编自人教七年级上册 Unit 4 Section B
My name is Kate Green.There are four people in my 1.
,my father,my mother,my sister Gina and I.Now we live in China.
My father is a doctor 2. works in a big hospital.He is very 3. .My mother is a teacher.She is very patient
under school easy key but family helpful change ask tidy who
family
who
helpful
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with her students.Gina and I are students in a middle 4. .We are in the same school 5. different grades.
Gina and I have different habits in life.I am 6. but Gina is not.In our room,my schoolbag is on the chair.My books and tapes are in the bookcase.My clock is on the desk.My 7. are in the schoolbag.So I can find things 8. .As for Gina,her things are everywhere.Her books are on the sofa,on the chair and 9. the bed.The white model is hers
school
tidy
but
keys
easily
under
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too.It’s under the desk.She always 10. ,“Where is my schoolbag? Where is my ruler?”
Good habits make you better and bad habits make you worse.Gina decides 11. to live a better life.
asks
to change
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考点词汇分层练
小题夯基
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一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
1.He is my best friend.He tries to make me happy when I’m down.
2.—Did you enjoy making the soup with Mom?
—Yes,and we up the kitchen after that.
uncle dictionary box my tidy
have be lose always orange
always
tidied
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3.—May I have some ?I’m a little thirsty.
—Sure,help yourself.
4.These can help you when you meet new words while reading.
5.He a clock on the desk.
6.The are white and yellow.
7.The black jacket isn’t Lucy’s.It’s .
8.Where the sheep?I can’t see them.
orange
dictionaries
has
boxes
mine
are
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9.If we have no map with us in the forest,we may get .
easily.
10.My grandfather has 3 sons;one is my father and the others are my .
lost
uncles
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二、单项填空
1.(2024萍乡学业水平模拟考试)—I asked him a question,but he didn’t reply.
—Maybe he about something else while you were asking.
A.thinks B.is thinking
C.thought D.was thinking
2.To make self-driving cars safer,engineers try to make them have eye-catching .
A.CDs B.numbers
C.colors D.models
D
C
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3.—There comes the bus. is Jack?
—Oh,he is talking with a girl under the tree!
A.Who B.What
C.Why D.Where
4.—Li Lei,would you like to travel with me to my country at the Spring Festival?
—Oh,sorry.It’s a tradition for us Chinese to be with at that time.
A.friends B.teachers
C.cousins D.family
D
D
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5.My cousin Susan is the of my father’s brother.She loves acting.
A.sister B.daughter C.grandma D.aunt
6.—What did you do last Saturday?
—Oh,we did some reading in the .
A.telephone B.bookcase
C.photo D.library
7.He was about to go out when the telephone rang, it was hung up before he could answer it.
A.but B.and C.so D.till
B
D
A
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8.The Internet has made it easy to what’s happening around the world quickly.
A.sell B.know
C.excuse D.help
9.There is “s” in the word eraser.
A.a B.an C.the D./
10.—My foreign friends invited me for dinner with them.
—Good,but you should know about table manners first!
A.them B.theirs
C.their D.they
B
B
C
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考点词汇分层练
语篇提能
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完形填空B)
How nice to meet you all!Let 1. tell you a little bit about myself.
My 2. is Li Ming.I am from Shenzhen.There are three people in my family.My father is a math 3. and my mother is an English teacher.4. we love each other(彼此).
help I friend learn and desk
too think on name teacher
me
name
teacher
And
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I’m a tidy boy.In my room,the books are often on the 5.
.My computer game is often there,6. .My baseballs are often under the bed.My schoolbag is often 7. the sofa.
From now on,we study and live together in Sunshine Middle School.I 8. we need to love and help each other in this big and nice school.Let’s be good 9. .Let’s get to know each other better.Let’s become a real family here at school.
We have grown up(长大),so it’s time for us 10. 。 to depend on ourselves.And don’t always do everything with the 11. of our parents!
desk
too
on
think
friends
to learn
help
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熟词生义
1.good
熟义:好的(adj.)
△A good video camera will cost you lots of money.
生义:A.令人愉快的(adj.)
B.守规矩的(adj.)
C.好处;益处(n.)
D.商品;货品(pl.)
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(1)Students must be good in class,or they’ll be punished. 。
(2)We are still friends,though,which is good. 。
(3)A market is a place where people buy or sell different goods. 。
(4)Cuts have been made for the good of the company. 。
B
A
D
C
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2.fine
熟义:健康的;美好的(adj.)
△There is a fine view of the countryside.
生义:A.晴朗的(adj.)
B.够好;蛮不错(adv.)
C.罚款(n.)
D.处……以罚金(v.)
(1)We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is fine. 。
A
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(2)After practising for a few days,Simon could talk fine. 。
(3)According to the law passed in April,2021,if the restaurants always mislead customers to order too many dishes,they will face a fine. 。
(4)“Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan if he can’t deliver the food on time,” reported China Daily. 。
B
C
D
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3.last
熟义:最后的;末端的(adj.)
△We caught the last bus home.
生义:A.最后;最近(adv.)
B.持续;延续(v.)
C.最近的;上一个的(adj.)
(1)This train ride seemed short,but their memory of this pleasant journey would last long. 。
B
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(2)I’m surprised to hear from her.Believe it or not,we last met ten years ago. 。
(3)For the last few years,I went to work on the underground. 。
A
C
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复习完本讲内容后,请完成过关本中“教材过关 第1讲”的相应练习,后面以此类推。
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