精品解析：2025年河北省邯郸市武安市活水乡庙上中学、活水乡中学二模联考英语试题

机密★启用前 2025年河北省初中学业水平考试 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Thank you. C. Good idea. 2. A. Yesterday. B. Since last week. C. In a month. 3. A. Very good. B. Me, too. C. No problem. 4. A. He is very tall. B. He is thirty. C. He likes soccer. 5. A. It’s nothing. B. Don’t worry. C. Good for you. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does Jack like to do on weekends? A. B. C. 7. Where are they going? A. B. C. 8. Where did Wang Mei get the paper cuttings? A. From a culture gift shop. B. From a school thing store. C. From a supermarket. 9. How long is the history of paper cutting? A. Over 1,400 years. B. Over 1,500 years. C. Over 1,600 years. 10. Why did Mary go to Beijing? A. To travel. B. To visit her friends. C. To learn Chinese. 11. What is Mary interested in? A. Chinese art. B. Chinese food. C. Chinese kung fu. 12. Who does the woman want to buy a coat for? A. Her son. B. Her brother. C. Her father. 13. What color does the woman want? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green. 14. How much is the coat? A. 40 yuan. B.50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 15. What did Lucy do in class today? A. She had a discussion. B. She had a dialogue. C. She had an interview. 16. What will Jack probably be when he grows up? A. A reporter. B. An engineer. C. A gardener. 17. When will Peter hold the party? A. Next Saturday afternoon. B. Next Sunday morning. C. Next Sunday afternoon. 18. How many people are invited to Peter’s party? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. When did Steve write the letter? A. After the test. B. Before Teachers’ Day. C. Before graduation. 20. What did Steve spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Eight? A. Reading novels. B. Playing computer games. C. Drawing pictures. 21. Which subject did Mr. Chen probably teach? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. 22. What kind of sport does David’s younger brother like? A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball. 23. Where do David’s grandparents live? A. In the west of Australia. B. In the south of England. C. In the north of England. 24. When did David go to his grandparents’ home? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 25. What did David do during his stay at his grandparents’ home? A. He did farm work. B. He drew some pictures. C. He visited many interesting places. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） School Science Festival Time 26. from ________ 21st to 23rd Activities ·watched many different plays ·27. made rocket models with ___________ and showed them ·28. ___________ college students were invited to show some scientific tools ·29. they also gave some ___________ lessons ·30. ended with a ___________ by a teacher 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you seen someone sewing (缝纫)? In China, sewing was seen as a ____1____ skill for women in the traditional society. They sewed for their parents, husbands and children. My grandma was good at sewing, like most women of her time. She made all my childhood clothes ____2____ her hands. As a little girl, I hardly played outside with other kids but stayed with my grandma to help her sew, ____3____ getting the thread (线) through the eye of a needle (针) was just magic for me. Later, instead of making ____4____, my grandma sewed gloves and insoles (鞋垫) for me. She couldn’t be with me all the time, but her ____5____ was sent to me through the needle and thread. It was my grandma who ____6____ me how to sew by myself. One year ago, I didn’t know what to choose for my friend’s birthday. Then I thought, “Why don’t I sew a gift for her?” So I decided to make a pencil bag. It took me a week to ____7____ the pencil bag. The final result wasn’t as ____8____ as I imagined, but it was the most durable (耐用的) and loving pencil bag I could make. I sent it to my friend ____9____ and wished her a happy birthday. Just yesterday she called me and said that every time she saw the pencil bag, she ____10____ me and felt warm. I was happy about that. Sewing is a fantastic art form, which can also express our love and care. 1. A. difficult B. funny C. modern D. basic 2. A. in B. towards C. with D. across 3. A. because B. if C. although D. unless 4. A. toys B. meals C. clothes D. books 5. A. love B. skill C. pain D. joke 6. A. prepared B. taught C. called D. promised 7. A. choose B. throw C. buy D. finish 8. A. terrible B. strange C. pretty D. expensive 9. A. finally B. slowly C. suddenly D. wisely 10. A. worried about B. thought of C. looked for D. cared about 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在祖母的影响下学会缝纫，并通过缝纫表达对朋友的爱和关心。 【1题详解】 句意：在中国，传统社会中缝纫被视为女性的基本技能。 difficult困难的；funny有趣的；modern现代的；basic基本的。根据后文“They sewed for their parents, husbands and children.”可知，缝纫是女性的基本技能，为父母、丈夫和孩子缝制衣物。故选D。 【2题详解】 句意：她用手为我做了所有童年的衣服。 in在……里；towards朝向；with用；across穿过。根据“She made all my childhood clothes...her hands.”可知，此处指用双手做衣服，with符合语境。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：作为一个小女孩，我很少和其他孩子在外面玩，而是和奶奶待在一起帮她缝纫，因为把线穿过针眼对我来说简直就是魔法。 because因为；if如果；although尽管；unless除非。根据“As a little girl, I hardly played outside with other kids but stayed with my grandma to help her sew,...getting the thread (线) through the eye of a needle (针) was just magic for me.”可知，前后是因果关系，用because连接。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：后来，奶奶不再给我做衣服，而是给我缝手套和鞋垫。 toys玩具；meals餐食；clothes衣服；books书。根据前文“She made all my childhood clothes with her hands.”可知，奶奶以前给我做衣服，此处指后来不再给我做衣服了。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：她不能一直陪在我身边，但她的爱通过针和线传递给了我。 love爱；skill技能；pain痛苦；joke玩笑。根据后文“which can also express our love and care.”可知，此处指奶奶的爱通过针和线传递给了我。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：是我的奶奶教我如何自己缝纫的。 prepared准备；taught教；called打电话；promised承诺。根据后文“One year ago, I didn’t know what to choose for my friend’s birthday. Then I thought, ‘Why don’t I sew a gift for her?’”可知，我以前不会缝纫，是奶奶教我缝纫的。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我花了一个星期才完成这个铅笔袋。 choose选择；throw扔；buy买；finish完成。根据前文“So I decided to make a pencil bag.”可知，此处指完成这个铅笔袋。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：最终的结果并不像我想象的那么漂亮，但它是我能做的最耐用、最有爱的铅笔袋。 terrible糟糕的；strange奇怪的；pretty漂亮的；expensive昂贵的。根据“The final result wasn’t as...as I imagined”可知，最终结果不像作者想象的那么漂亮。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我终于把它送给了我的朋友，并祝她生日快乐。 finally最后，终于；slowly慢慢地；suddenly突然地；wisely明智地。根据上文“I sent it to my friend”可知，此处指作者最终把礼物送给了朋友。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：就在昨天，她打电话给我说，每次她看到这个铅笔袋，都会想起我，感到温暖。 worried about担心；thought of想起；looked for寻找；cared about关心。根据下文“I was happy about that.”可知，朋友看到铅笔袋会想起作者。故选B。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 One of the biggest events in my middle school life was a basketball match. It took place when I was in the ____11____ (eight) grade. To get ready ____12____ the match, my teammates and I practised every morning from 6:50 to 7:35. At first, getting up at 6:30 ____13____ (near) killed me. However, all of ____14____ (we) made it to the training ground on time each day. Day by day, our shooting and passing ____15____ (skill) greatly improved. At the same time, we understood the power ____16____ persistence (坚持). When the match day came, we ____17____ (ask) to compete with the team from Class 14, the best one in our school. We were too nervous ____18____ fell behind soon in the first half. Our coach Michael then told us ____19____ (take) our time and keep tactics (战术) and teamwork in mind. After this, we ____20____ (begin) to work well together and fought as one. Finally, we ____21____ (change) the situation and won the match. This showed that as long as you can stay calm in a match, there is always ____22____ chance to win. During the match, my classmates were ____23____ (excite) and they shouted for us. We felt their ____24____ (encourage) brought out our best. All in all, this basketball match has influenced me a lot and has ____25____ (lead) me to truly understand what it means to “Fight as One”. It was our teamwork and the support from our classmates that made this happen. 【答案】11. eighth 12. for 13. nearly 14. us 15. skills 16. of 17. were asked 18. and 19. to take 20. began 21. changed 22. a 23. excited 24. encouragement 25. led 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在中学时期参加的一场篮球比赛的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：它发生在我八年级的时候。根据“in the…grade”可知，此处表示 “第八年级”，需用序数词，eight的序数词为eighth，故填eighth。 【12题详解】 句意：为了准备比赛，我和队友们每天早上从6:50到7:35练习。get ready for sth.意为 “为某事做准备”，固定短语，故填for。 【13题详解】 句意：起初，6:30起床几乎要了我的命。根据“killed me”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词，near的副词形式为nearly“几乎”，符合语境，故填nearly。 【14题详解】 句意：然而，我们所有人每天都准时到达训练场。根据 “all of...” 可知，介词of后接宾格代词，we的宾格为us，故填us。 【15题详解】 句意：日复一日，我们的投篮和传球技巧大大提高了。根据“shooting and passing”可知，此处指两项技能，skill的复数形式是skills，故填skills。 【16题详解】 句意：同时，我们理解了坚持的力量。the power of...意为“……的力量”，固定搭配，故填of。 【17题详解】 句意：比赛当天，我们被要求与来自14班的队伍竞争，他们是我们学校最好的队伍。根据“we...to compete” 可知，主语“we”与“ask”为被动关系，且事件发生在过去，需用一般过去时的被动语态were asked，故填were asked。 【18题详解】 句意：我们太紧张了，在上半场很快就落后了。根据 “too nervous...fell behind” 可知，前后为顺承关系，需用连词and连接两个谓语动词，故填and。 【19题详解】 句意：我们的教练迈克尔随后告诉我们要慢慢来，牢记战术和团队合作。tell sb. to do sth.意为 “告诉某人做某事”，固定结构，故填to take。 【20题详解】 句意：在这之后，我们开始很好地合作，像一个整体一样战斗。根据“Our coach Michael then told us”及上下文语境可知，此处需用一般过去时，begin的过去式为began，故填began。 【21题详解】 句意：最后，我们改变了局面，赢得了比赛。根据上下文语境可知，此处需用一般过去时，change的过去式为changed，故填changed。 【22题详解】 句意：这表明，只要你能在比赛中保持冷静，就总有获胜的机会。根据“chance”可知，此处表泛指 “一个机会”，且chance以辅音因素开头，需用不定冠词a，故填a。 【23题详解】 句意：比赛中，我的同学们很兴奋，他们为我们呐喊。根据“classmates were...” 可知，修饰人的情绪需用excited，表示“感到兴奋的”，故填excited。 【24题详解】 句意：我们感受到他们的鼓励让我们发挥出了最佳水平。根据“their...”可知，形容词性物主代词后接名词，encourage的名词形式为encouragement，故填encouragement。 【25题详解】 句意：总而言之，这场篮球比赛对我影响很大，让我真正理解了 “团结战斗” 的含义。根据“has...” 可知，此处为现在完成时，结构为“has + 过去分词”，lead的过去分词为led，故填led。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mr and Mrs Smith are in the living room with their children, Ada and Amy. Ada: I can’t wait for our trip to the National Park this weekend! Mr Smith: Yeah. Let’s have a look at the park map. There are several trails (路线). Which one do you like best, honey? Mrs Smith: Look! One trail goes to a hot spring. I like hot springs. How long is that trail? Mr Smith: It’s about five kilometers. Mrs Smith: Not bad. Let’s pick it! Ada: Are there restrooms along the trail? Amy: Yes, there is one at the trail entrance. Ada: What’s the shadowed (阴影的) area on the map? Mr Smith: It means the public cannot go into that area. Mrs Smith: By the way, we still have the coupon (优惠券) for 30% off of all the tickets！ 26. Where is the waterfall in the park map? A. In the south. B. In the west. C. In the southwest. D. In the northeast. 27. What can’t visitors do in the National Park? A. Park a car. B. Have a picnic. C. Enjoy the waterfall. D. Enter the shadowed area. 28. Which trail will the Smith family take? A. The Spirit Trail. B. The East Bend Trail. C. The Green River Trail. D. The Green Mountain Trail. 【答案】26. D 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了史密斯一家计划周末去国家公园旅行，他们选择了一条通往温泉的路线。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。通过查看地图可知，瀑布在东北角。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ada: What’s the shadowed (阴影的) area on the map?”以及“Mr Smith: It means the public cannot go into that area.”可知，在国家公园，游客不能进入阴影区域。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mrs Smith: Look! One trail goes to a hot spring. I like hot springs.”以及“Mrs Smith: Not bad. Let’s pick it!”并结合图片可知，他们会选择通往温泉的“Green River Trail”这条路。故选C。 B A group of young people often went fishing in a small deep lake. To their surprise, there was a fisherman always fishing in a part of the river not far from the small lake. The young people thought the fisherman was silly. How could he catch fish in such big waves? They thought the old man would leave in a few days, but a month later, the old man was still fishing in the rapid river. One day, one of the young men asked the fisherman, “It’s impossible to catch fish in these rapid waters. Why are you still here?” The fisherman said nothing, but picked up his basket and put it upside down. Suddenly a number of fish fell off the basket. These fish that were jumping up and down on the ground were so big and fat. The young man was very surprised. Why could the fisherman catch such big fish in such turbulent (湍急的) waters? The fisherman smiled and said, “The low oxygen (氧气) in the lake is enough for small fish. But these big fish need to have more oxygen in water. They can only go somewhere with big waves.” Again the fisherman said, “Strong winds and waves seem to be the suffering for fish, but these sufferings are the natural oxygen feeder for fish. Just like these fish, only through these hardships can a man grow well.” After hearing this, the young man thought the fisherman’s words were very h… 29. Where did the fisherman always catch fish? A. In a small deep lake. B. In the river far from the small lake. C. In the slow waters. D. In the waters near the small lake. 30. Why could the fisherman catch big fish in turbulent waters? A. Big waves can give big fish enough oxygen. B. Small fish don’t like living long in big waves. C. Young men didn’t have enough time to get big fish. D. The fisherman often spent more time than the others. 31. What is the proper word in the sentence “After hearing this, the young man thought the fisherman’s words were very h…”? A. Humorous. B. Hopeful. C. Honest. D. Helpful. 【答案】29. D 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述渔夫在湍急的水流中捕到大量大鱼的故事，传达了“苦难是成长的必经之路”的道理。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To their surprise, there was a fisherman always fishing in a part of the river not far from the small lake.”可知，渔夫总是在小湖附近的水域里捕鱼。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But these big fish need to have more oxygen in water. They can only go somewhere with big waves.”可知，渔夫能在湍急的水域中钓到大鱼是因为大浪可以给大鱼提供足够的氧气。故选A。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Strong winds and waves seem to be the suffering for fish, but these sufferings are the natural oxygen feeder for fish. Just like these fish, only through these hardships can a man grow well.”可知，渔夫通过在湍急的水流中捕到大量大鱼的故事，传达了“苦难是成长的必经之路”的道理，所以年轻人应是认为渔夫的话是有帮助的。故选D。 C The Spring Festival Gala is the most exciting TV show during Chinese New Year. This year, a dance program called Joy on the Branches became one of the biggest surprises of the night. When the show began, many people immediately fell in love with the beautiful stage (舞台) design. It looked like a real Chinese painting from ancient times. In the center stood a huge pine branch (松枝) that was 9.5 meters long and 4.5 meters tall. People said it was the biggest one ever used in the Gala’s history. The pine branch looked so real that it seemed someone had just cut it from a forest. Then the dancers appeared quietly. Their clothes used traditional Chinese colors and their movements were smooth and natural. Instead of doing difficult jumps or deep bends (弯曲), they moved sideways across the stage like birds flying low. Through their body language, they showed the happy expressions and funny actions of magpies (喜鹊), making people feel they were watching real birds instead of dancers. Actually, this dance was created according to a famous old Chinese painting. The team wanted to share the beauty of traditional art with modem dance. To make this happen, they used special stage effects and skills. When the “magpies” flew across the stage, they seemed to jump in and out of the painting. The whole performance became a moving artwork that showed the special beauty of Chinese culture. This program not only showed wonderful dancing but also helped people understand how modern technology can bring old paintings to life. Many people said it felt like travelling through time to experience ancient art in a fresh way. 32. What was special about the pine branch according to the text? A. It could move like real branches. B. It was made from real forest wood. C. It was the largest one in the Gala’s history. D. It looked like an old Chinese painting. 33. How did the dancers show magpies’ movements? A. By moving sideways like birds. B. By wearing bird-shaped clothes. C. By doing some difficult jumps. D. By using many modern technologies. 34. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. Introduce a wonderful TV programme. B. Explain the history of Spring Festival Gala. C. Describe a dance program’s creative design. D. Compare traditional and modern Chinese art. 35. What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了春晚舞蹈节目《喜上枝头》的舞台设计、舞蹈表演、创作理念和技术应用，以及它对中国文化的传承和创新的意义。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People said it was the biggest one ever used in the Gala’s history.”可知，松枝的特别之处在于它是春晚历史上使用过的最大的松枝。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Instead of doing difficult jumps or deep bends, they moved sideways across the stage like birds flying low.”可知，舞者通过像鸟儿一样横向移动来展现喜鹊的动作。故选A。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕舞蹈节目《喜上枝头》的舞台设计、舞者动作、创作灵感及文化意义展开描述，主要介绍这支舞蹈如何结合传统绘画与现代技术，重在描述其创意设计和呈现效果。故选C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读文章可知，第一段总述春晚舞蹈节目《喜上枝头》是惊喜；第二、三段分别介绍舞台设计和舞者动作；第四段说明节目创作背景和技术运用；第五段总结节目意义。全文为 “总—分—总” 结构。故选B。 D Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more, it seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept (概念), you found that there was a lot more to know about it. Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning hinder your next move, you will never get going. One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Don’t be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. It’s good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal won’t get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way. If a baby wants to learn how to walk, he doesn’t do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure he may fall, but with every fall, he learns what is working and what is not and adjusts (调整) to it. By doing this over and over, he will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works. Learning more is great but if all you’re doing is learning and not taking action, it’s time to change that. Just take the first step. 36. What will we feel when we learn more and more about a new thing? A. The less and less we know. B. The better and better we become. C. The less and less we should know. D The less and less interesting it becomes. 37. What does the underlined word “hinder” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Play a role in. B. Keep up with. C. Get in the way of. D. Look forward to. 38. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 4? A. By giving an example. B. By asking questions. C. By using famous sayings. D. By telling stories. 39. Which is NOT true according to the text? A. Learning has nothing to do with doing. B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action. C. Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal. D. It’s not wrong to learn a lot before trying a new idea. 40. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A Reasons of Learning More B. Importance of Doing C. Methods of Making Changes D. Ways of Being Successful 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述了在学习新知识或追求目标时，过度准备和学习可能会阻碍行动，而通过实际行动和从结果中学习才是更有效的方式。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As you learned more and more, it seemed you knew less and less.”可知，当我们对一件新事物了解得越来越多时，会感觉自己知道得越来越少。故选A。 【37题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning hinder your next move, you will never get going.”可知，学习很多本身没错，但如果学习阻碍了下一步行动，就永远无法前进。由此推测“hinder”意思是“阻碍”，与“Get in the way of”意思相近。故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If a baby wants to learn how to walk, he doesn’t do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk.”可知，作者在第四段通过举婴儿学走路的例子来支持自己的观点。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions.”可知，学习和行动是相关的，A 选项“Learning has nothing to do with doing.”说法错误。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Learning more is great but if all you’re doing is learning and not taking action, it’s time to change that. Just take the first step.”以及通读全文可知，文章主要论述了学习固然重要，但更重要的是采取行动，强调了“做”的重要性。“Importance of Doing”（做的重要性）作为标题最合适。故选B。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Knowing how to communicate with people around is an important skill for everyone. The aim of communicating well is to understand and to be understood. Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information. Good communication skills are keys to success in life, work and relationships. Without effective (有效的) communication, a message can become a misunderstanding. In today’s highly informational and technological environment, it has become more important to have good communication skills. Here are some important steps to communicate effectively. Know what you want to say and why. Understand clearly the purpose of your message. Know to whom you are communicating and why. How will you say it? We all know that it’s not always what you say, but how you say it that matters. Begin by making eye contact. You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak. Second, pay attention to your body language, since it can say so much more than your words. By standing with your arms easily at your side, you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say. Communication is a two-way street. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. Listening is a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships. 41. What is the aim of communicating well? ____________________________________________ 42. What can a message turn into if you don’t have effective communication? ____________________________________________ 43. List two important steps to communicate effectively. ____________________________________________ 44. Why is it important to pay attention to your body language? ____________________________________________ 45. In a good conversation, what should you do when others are talking? ____________________________________________ 【答案】41. To understand and to be understood. 42. It can turn into a misunderstanding. 43. Know what you want to say and why. How will you say it?/Begin by making eye contact. Pay attention to your body language. 44. Because it can say so much more than our words. 45. I should listen to them patiently/politely/… 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。解释了什么是沟通，介绍了沟通的好处，并就如何进行有效沟通给出了建议。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“The aim of communicating well is to understand and to be understood.”可知，良好沟通的目的是理解他人和被他人理解。故填To understand and to be understood. 【42题详解】 由第二段“Without effective communication, a message can become a misunderstanding.”可知，信息会变成误解。故填It can turn into a misunderstanding. 【43题详解】 根据第四段“Know what you want to say and why.”和第五段“How will you say it? Begin by making eye contact... pay attention to your body language”可知，步骤包括：明确沟通内容和目的；注意表达的方式。故填Know what you want to say and why. How will you say it?/Begin by making eye contact. Pay attention to your body language. 【44题详解】 根据第五段“pay attention to your body language, since it can say so much more than your words.”可知，肢体语言传达的信息比语言更丰富。故填Because it can convey more information than words. 【45题详解】 I should listen to them patiently/politely/…(开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Fiona and Andy are talking in their classroom.) Fiona: Hi, Andy! Have you seen the movie Ne Zha 2? Andy: ____46____ But I hear many people went to see it. Fiona: What a pity! The movie was wonderful and the cinema was so crowded. Andy: ____47____ Fiona: The movie tells us a story about Ne Zha. And Ne Zha’s parents are very great. Andy: ____48____ Fiona: Because they protect and support Ne Zha all the time no matter what happens. Andy: Great. Maybe I should se it as soon as possible. ____49____ Fiona: Sure, I’d love to. I want to see it a second time. How about this Saturday afternoon? Andy: ____50____ See you then. Fiona: See you. 【答案】46. No, I haven’t. 47. What is the movie about?/What does the movie tell us? 48. Why are they great?/Why do you think so? 49. Would you like to go with me? 50. No problem./Good idea. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Fiona和Andy在教室里谈论电影《哪吒2》的对话，内容涉及观影情况、电影内容以及共同观影的计划。 【46题详解】 根据Fiona的问题“Have you seen the movie Ne Zha 2?”和Andy后文说“I hear many people went to see it.”可知，他没有看过，故填No, I haven’t. 【47题详解】 根据Fiona回答“The movie tells us a story about Ne Zha.”可知，上文是在问电影的内容，故填What is the movie about?/What does the movie tell us? 【48题详解】 根据Fiona回答“They protect and support Ne Zha all the time no matter what happens.”可知，Andy是在询问为什么她觉得Ne Zha的父母伟大，故填Why are they great?/Why do you think so? 【49题详解】 根据Andy说“Maybe I should see it as soon as possible.”和Fiona回应“I want to see it a second time.”可知，Andy应是邀请Fiona一起看电影，故填Would you like to go with me? 【50题详解】 根据Fiona建议“this Saturday afternoon”和Andy的回答“See you then.”可知，他同意了这个建议，故填No problem./Good idea. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 随着科技的发展，AI以及DeepSeek相继走进我们的生活。科技的发展为我们的生活带来更多便利。你校九年级正在进行以“How New Technology Improves Our Life”为主题的英文演讲活动，请你根据下面图示信息，再补充一个方面，写一篇演讲稿。 注意： （1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 参考词汇：cash（n. 现金），convenience （n. 便利） Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to speak here. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to speak here. New technology plays an important role in our daily life. It makes our life more convenient and comfortable. Firstly, online payment allows us to shop without carrying cash, which is safer and more convenient. Secondly, high-speed rail makes our travel faster and more comfortable, saving us a lot of time. Lastly, sweeping robots help us do the housework, making our homes cleaner and giving us more time to relax. In a word new technology brings great convenience to our life. We should make good use of it and enjoy its benefits. Thanks for your listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿，围绕“How New Technology Improves Our Life”主题，阐述新技术对生活的积极影响。 ②时态：以一般现在时为主，用于描述新技术当下给生活带来的常规性改变。 ③提示：需结合图示的在线支付、高铁，补充如扫地机器人等方面，从不同技术应用的优势展开，突出“让生活更便利舒适”核心，注意内容完整、细节合理。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图：引出新技术对生活的积极作用，开启演讲内容。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容：分别从在线支付、高铁、补充的扫地机器人等方面，说明其给生活带来的便利，如在线支付无需带现金更安全便捷、高铁让出行更快更舒适、扫地机器人助力家务等。 第三步，书写结语：总结新技术价值，呼吁合理利用，结束演讲。 [亮点词汇] ①play an important role in在……中起重要作用 ②without carrying cash无需携带现金 ③more convenient and comfortable更便利舒适 ④do the housework做家务 [高分句型] ①online payment allows us to shop without carrying cash, which is safer and more convenient. (非限制性定语从句) ②high-speed rail makes our travel faster and more comfortable, saving us a lot of time. (现在分词短语作结果状语) ③sweeping robots help us do the housework, making our homes cleaner and giving us more time to relax. (现在分词短语作结果状语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 机密★启用前 2025年河北省初中学业水平考试 英 语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3. 所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4. 答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5. 考试结束时，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, I do. B. Thank you. C. Good idea. 2. A. Yesterday. B. Since last week. C. In a month. 3. A. Very good. B. Me, too. C. No problem. 4. A. He is very tall. B. He is thirty. C. He likes soccer. 5. A. It’s nothing. B. Don’t worry. C. Good for you. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分） 6. What does Jack like to do on weekends? A. B. C. 7. Where are they going? A. B. C. 8. Where did Wang Mei get the paper cuttings? A. From a culture gift shop. B. From a school thing store. C. From a supermarket. 9. How long is the history of paper cutting? A. Over 1,400 years. B. Over 1,500 years. C. Over 1,600 years. 10. Why did Mary go to Beijing? A. To travel. B. To visit her friends. C. To learn Chinese. 11. What is Mary interested in? A. Chinese art. B. Chinese food. C. Chinese kung fu. 12. Who does the woman want to buy a coat for? A. Her son. B. Her brother. C. Her father. 13. What color does the woman want? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green. 14 How much is the coat? A. 40 yuan. B.50 yuan. C. 60 yuan. 15. What did Lucy do in class today? A. She had a discussion. B. She had a dialogue. C. She had an interview. 16. What will Jack probably be when he grows up? A. A reporter. B. An engineer. C. A gardener. 17. When will Peter hold the party? A. Next Saturday afternoon. B. Next Sunday morning. C. Next Sunday afternoon. 18. How many people are invited to Peter’s party? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分） 19. When did Steve write the letter? A. After the test. B. Before Teachers’ Day. C. Before graduation. 20. What did Steve spend a lot of time doing when he was in Grade Eight? A. Reading novels. B. Playing computer games. C. Drawing pictures. 21. Which subject did Mr. Chen probably teach? A. Science. B. Math. C. English. 22. What kind of sport does David’s younger brother like? A. Football. B. Baseball. C. Volleyball. 23. Where do David’s grandparents live? A. In the west of Australia. B. In the south of England. C. In the north of England. 24. When did David go to his grandparents’ home? A. Last year. B. Last month. C. Last week. 25. What did David do during his stay at his grandparents’ home? A. He did farm work. B. He drew some pictures. C. He visited many interesting places. 第四节 听短文填空（共5题；每题1分，满分5分） School Science Festival Time 26. from ________ 21st to 23rd Activities ·watched many different plays ·27. made rocket models with ___________ and showed them ·28. ___________ college students were invited to show some scientific tools ·29. they also gave some ___________ lessons ·30. ended with a ___________ by a teacher 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Have you seen someone sewing (缝纫)? In China, sewing was seen as a ____1____ skill for women in the traditional society. They sewed for their parents, husbands and children. My grandma was good at sewing, like most women of her time. She made all my childhood clothes ____2____ her hands. As a little girl, I hardly played outside with other kids but stayed with my grandma to help her sew, ____3____ getting the thread (线) through the eye of a needle (针) was just magic for me. Later, instead of making ____4____, my grandma sewed gloves and insoles (鞋垫) for me. She couldn’t be with me all the time, but her ____5____ was sent to me through the needle and thread. It was my grandma who ____6____ me how to sew by myself. One year ago, I didn’t know what to choose for my friend’s birthday. Then I thought, “Why don’t I sew a gift for her?” So I decided to make a pencil bag. It took me a week to ____7____ the pencil bag. The final result wasn’t as ____8____ as I imagined, but it was the most durable (耐用的) and loving pencil bag I could make. I sent it to my friend ____9____ and wished her a happy birthday. Just yesterday, she called me and said that every time she saw the pencil bag, she ____10____ me and felt warm. I was happy about that. Sewing is a fantastic art form, which can also express our love and care. 1. A. difficult B. funny C. modern D. basic 2. A. in B. towards C. with D. across 3. A. because B. if C. although D. unless 4. A. toys B. meals C. clothes D. books 5. A. love B. skill C. pain D. joke 6. A. prepared B. taught C. called D. promised 7. A. choose B. throw C. buy D. finish 8. A. terrible B. strange C. pretty D. expensive 9. A. finally B. slowly C. suddenly D. wisely 10. A. worried about B. thought of C. looked for D. cared about 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 One of the biggest events in my middle school life was a basketball match. It took place when I was in the ____11____ (eight) grade. To get ready ____12____ the match, my teammates and I practised every morning from 6:50 to 7:35. At first, getting up at 6:30 ____13____ (near) killed me. However, all of ____14____ (we) made it to the training ground on time each day. Day by day, our shooting and passing ____15____ (skill) greatly improved. At the same time, we understood the power ____16____ persistence (坚持). When the match day came, we ____17____ (ask) to compete with the team from Class 14, the best one in our school. We were too nervous ____18____ fell behind soon in the first half. Our coach Michael then told us ____19____ (take) our time and keep tactics (战术) and teamwork in mind. After this, we ____20____ (begin) to work well together and fought as one. Finally, we ____21____ (change) the situation and won the match. This showed that as long as you can stay calm in a match, there is always ____22____ chance to win. During the match, my classmates were ____23____ (excite) and they shouted for us. We felt their ____24____ (encourage) brought out our best. All in all, this basketball match has influenced me a lot and has ____25____ (lead) me to truly understand what it means to “Fight as One”. It was our teamwork and the support from our classmates that made this happen. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mr and Mrs Smith are in the living room with their children, Ada and Amy. Ada: I can’t wait for our trip to the National Park this weekend! Mr Smith: Yeah. Let’s have a look at the park map. There are several trails (路线). Which one do you like best, honey? Mrs Smith: Look! One trail goes to a hot spring. I like hot springs. How long is that trail? Mr Smith: It’s about five kilometers. Mrs Smith: Not bad. Let’s pick it! Ada: Are there restrooms along the trail? Amy: Yes, there is one at the trail entrance. Ada: What’s the shadowed (阴影的) area on the map? Mr Smith: It means the public cannot go into that area. Mrs Smith: By the way, we still have the coupon (优惠券) for 30% off of all the tickets！ 26. Where is the waterfall in the park map? A. In the south. B. In the west. C. In the southwest. D. In the northeast. 27. What can’t visitors do in the National Park? A. Park a car. B. Have a picnic. C. Enjoy the waterfall. D. Enter the shadowed area. 28. Which trail will the Smith family take? A. The Spirit Trail. B. The East Bend Trail. C. The Green River Trail. D. The Green Mountain Trail. B A group of young people often went fishing in a small deep lake. To their surprise, there was a fisherman always fishing in a part of the river not far from the small lake. The young people thought the fisherman was silly. How could he catch fish in such big waves? They thought the old man would leave in a few days, but a month later, the old man was still fishing in the rapid river. One day, one of the young men asked the fisherman, “It’s impossible to catch fish in these rapid waters. Why are you still here?” The fisherman said nothing, but picked up his basket and put it upside down. Suddenly a number of fish fell off the basket. These fish that were jumping up and down on the ground were so big and fat. The young man was very surprised. Why could the fisherman catch such big fish in such turbulent (湍急的) waters? The fisherman smiled and said, “The low oxygen (氧气) in the lake is enough for small fish. But these big fish need to have more oxygen in water. They can only go somewhere with big waves.” Again the fisherman said, “Strong winds and waves seem to be the suffering for fish, but these sufferings are the natural oxygen feeder for fish. Just like these fish, only through these hardships can a man grow well.” After hearing this, the young man thought the fisherman’s words were very h… 29. Where did the fisherman always catch fish? A. In a small deep lake. B. In the river far from the small lake. C. In the slow waters. D. In the waters near the small lake. 30. Why could the fisherman catch big fish in turbulent waters? A. Big waves can give big fish enough oxygen. B. Small fish don’t like living long in big waves. C. Young men didn’t have enough time to get big fish. D. The fisherman often spent more time than the others. 31. What is the proper word in the sentence “After hearing this, the young man thought the fisherman’s words were very h…”? A. Humorous. B. Hopeful. C. Honest. D. Helpful. C The Spring Festival Gala is the most exciting TV show during Chinese New Year. This year, a dance program called Joy on the Branches became one of the biggest surprises of the night. When the show began many people immediately fell in love with the beautiful stage (舞台) design. It looked like a real Chinese painting from ancient times. In the center stood a huge pine branch (松枝) that was 9.5 meters long and 4.5 meters tall. People said it was the biggest one ever used in the Gala’s history. The pine branch looked so real that it seemed someone had just cut it from a forest. Then the dancers appeared quietly. Their clothes used traditional Chinese colors and their movements were smooth and natural. Instead of doing difficult jumps or deep bends (弯曲), they moved sideways across the stage like birds flying low. Through their body language, they showed the happy expressions and funny actions of magpies (喜鹊), making people feel they were watching real birds instead of dancers. Actually, this dance was created according to a famous old Chinese painting. The team wanted to share the beauty of traditional art with modem dance. To make this happen, they used special stage effects and skills. When the “magpies” flew across the stage, they seemed to jump in and out of the painting. The whole performance became a moving artwork that showed the special beauty of Chinese culture. This program not only showed wonderful dancing but also helped people understand how modern technology can bring old paintings to life. Many people said it felt like travelling through time to experience ancient art in a fresh way. 32 What was special about the pine branch according to the text? A. It could move like real branches. B. It was made from real forest wood. C. It was the largest one in the Gala’s history. D. It looked like an old Chinese painting. 33. How did the dancers show magpies’ movements? A. By moving sideways like birds. B. By wearing bird-shaped clothes. C. By doing some difficult jumps. D. By using many modern technologies. 34. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. Introduce a wonderful TV programme. B. Explain the history of Spring Festival Gala. C. Describe a dance program’s creative design. D. Compare traditional and modern Chinese art. 35. What’s the structure of the text? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. D Have you ever wanted to achieve a goal and ended up doing lots of research on how to achieve it? As you learned more and more, it seemed you knew less and less. That is because when you learned a new concept (概念), you found that there was a lot more to know about it. Usually, people think they need to get more and more information before trying a new idea. There is nothing wrong with learning a lot, but when you let learning hinder your next move, you will never get going. One of the best ways to learn is to take action and learn from the results that you get from those actions. Don’t be afraid of not being perfect and just take the first step. You will go further than those who are still in preparation. It’s good to be prepared, but over-preparation in trying to reach a goal won’t get you results. The knowledge and skills that you will need will be picked up along the way. If a baby wants to learn how to walk, he doesn’t do it by just sitting there and thinking about how to walk. The best way for a baby to walk is to actually get up and start walking. Sure he may fall, but with every fall, he learns what is working and what is not and adjusts (调整) to it. By doing this over and over, he will finally learn to walk. This is the method you should use when you want to achieve your goals as well. It works. Learning more is great but if all you’re doing is learning and not taking action, it’s time to change that. Just take the first step. 36. What will we feel when we learn more and more about a new thing? A. The less and less we know. B. The better and better we become. C. The less and less we should know. D. The less and less interesting it becomes. 37. What does the underlined word “hinder” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Play a role in. B. Keep up with. C. Get in the way of. D. Look forward to. 38. How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 4? A By giving an example. B. By asking questions. C. By using famous sayings. D. By telling stories. 39. Which is NOT true according to the text? A. Learning has nothing to do with doing. B. One of the best ways to learn is to take action. C. Over-preparation is not good for reaching a goal. D. It’s not wrong to learn a lot before trying a new idea. 40. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Reasons of Learning More B. Importance of Doing C. Methods of Making Changes D. Ways of Being Successful 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Knowing how to communicate with people around is an important skill for everyone The aim of communicating well is to understand and to be understood. Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information. Good communication skills are keys to success in life, work and relationships. Without effective (有效的) communication, a message can become a misunderstanding. In today’s highly informational and technological environment, it has become more important to have good communication skills. Here are some important steps to communicate effectively. Know what you want to say and why. Understand clearly the purpose of your message. Know to whom you are communicating and why. How will you say it? We all know that it’s not always what you say, but how you say it that matters. Begin by making eye contact. You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak. Second, pay attention to your body language, since it can say so much more than your words. By standing with your arms easily at your side, you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say. Communication is a two-way street. When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to. Listening is a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships. 41. What is the aim of communicating well? ____________________________________________ 42. What can a message turn into if you don’t have effective communication? ____________________________________________ 43. List two important steps to communicate effectively. ____________________________________________ 44. Why is it important to pay attention to your body language? ____________________________________________ 45. In a good conversation, what should you do when others are talking? ____________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Fiona and Andy are talking in their classroom.) Fiona: Hi, Andy! Have you seen the movie Ne Zha 2? Andy: ____46____ But I hear many people went to see it. Fiona: What a pity! The movie was wonderful and the cinema was so crowded. Andy: ____47____ Fiona: The movie tells us a story about Ne Zha. And Ne Zha’s parents are very great. Andy: ____48____ Fiona: Because they protect and support Ne Zha all the time no matter what happens. Andy: Great. Maybe I should se it as soon as possible. ____49____ Fiona: Sure, I’d love to. I want to see it a second time. How about this Saturday afternoon? Andy: ____50____ See you then. Fiona: See you. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 随着科技的发展，AI以及DeepSeek相继走进我们的生活。科技的发展为我们的生活带来更多便利。你校九年级正在进行以“How New Technology Improves Our Life”为主题的英文演讲活动，请你根据下面图示信息，再补充一个方面，写一篇演讲稿。 注意： （1）短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。 （2）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：cash（n. 现金），convenience （n. 便利） Hello, everyone! It’s my honor to speak here. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$