精品解析：2025年江苏省宿迁市泗阳县中考三模英语试题

2025年初中学业水平第三次模拟测试 英语 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共8页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，共60分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —My parents gave me some ________ on how to solve this math problem. —That’s helpful. You should follow theirs. A. clue B. truth C. advice D. energy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的父母给了我一些如何解决这个数学问题的建议。——这很有帮助。你应该学学他们的方法。 考查名词辨析。clue线索；truth真相；advice建议；energy精力。根据“gave me some...on how to solve this math problem.”可知，给了一些如何解决这个数学问题的建议，故选C。 2. —My best friend is more popular than me. I want to be like him. —It’s not necessary to be the same. You should just be ________. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我最好的朋友比我更受欢迎。我想和他一样。——没必要千篇一律。你应该做你自己。 考查代词辨析。herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据“You should just be…”可知，主语是you，所以此处反身代词应用yourself。故选C。 3. — Must I hand in my poster on Friday? —No, you ________. You can hand it in next Monday. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我必须在这个星期五上交海报么？——不，你不必。你可以在下周一交。 考查情态动词。needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止。根据“Must I...”可知，其否定回答为No, you needn’t，指的是不必在下周五交海报。故选A。 4. To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year. A. plant B. will plant C. are planted D. will be planted 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了使环境更好，明年将种植更多的树。 考查一般将来时被动语态。主语more trees与动词plant之间被动关系，结合next year可知，此处用一般将来时被动语态will be done的结构，故选D。 5. —Lucy, your handwriting is much ________ than before. —Thank you, Miss Wu. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. more beautifully 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，你的书写比以前漂亮多了。——谢谢你，吴老师。 考查形容词比较级。beautiful漂亮的，形容词原级；more beautiful比较漂亮的，形容词比较级；most beautiful最漂亮的，形容词最高级；more beautifully比较漂亮地，副词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，排除A项和C项；根据“is”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，排除D项。故选B。 6. —We will learn to do some farm work during the coming summer vacation. —________ meaningful experience it is! I can’t wait. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——暑假期间，我们将学习做一些农活。——这是多么有意义的经历啊！我等不及了。 考查感叹句。How+形容词/副词+主谓；What+形容词+可数名词复数+主谓；What+a+元音开头形容词+可数名词单数+主谓；What+an+辅音开头形容词+可数名词单数+主谓。本句中experience是可数名词单数，meaningful以辅音音素开头。故选C。 7. Weight management plays an important role in our health. That’s why our government needs to ________ a three-year plan for weight management. A. put out B. carry out C. work out D. take out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：体重管理对我们的健康起着重要的作用。这就是为什么我们的政府需要实施一项为期三年的体重管理计划。 考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭；carry out实施；work out解决；take out取出。根据“That’s why our government needs to...a three-year plan for weight management.”可知，此处指“实施一项为期三年的体重管理计划”。故选B。 8. — Can you tell me ________? — On April 24, 2025. A. how many tasks did Shenzhou-20 do B. how long can Shenzhou-20 stay in space C. when Shenzhou-20 was sent into space D. when will Shenzhou-20 return to the Earth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我神舟20号什么时候被送到太空的吗？——在2025年4月24日。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序，排除B和D。根据回答“On April 24, 2025”可知，是问“什么时候”，用when。故选C。 9. —Mum, why do I have to wake up at 6 a.m. to play the guitar? —________. Extra practice will make your performance more successful. A. The early bird catches the worm B. A friend in need is a friend indeed C. Many hands make light work D. The grass is always greener on the other side 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，为什么我必须早上6点起床弹吉他？——早起的鸟儿有虫吃。额外的练习会让你的表演更成功。 考查谚语辨析。The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃，比喻勤奋的人会获得成功；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；Many hands make light work人多力量大；The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据语境可知，妈妈让孩子早起弹吉他，是为了让孩子通过勤奋练习取得成功，所以此处应该用“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”来鼓励孩子。故选A。 10. —Reading Tang poems helps me understand ancient Chinese culture. —________. They connect us with history in a beautiful way. A. That’s a pity B. I couldn’t agree more C. I’ve no idea D. I can’t stand it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——读唐诗有助于我了解中国古代文化。——我完全同意。它们以一种美妙的方式将我们与历史联系起来。 考查情景交际。That’s a pity真遗憾；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；I’ve no idea我不知道；I can’t stand it我受不了它。根据“They connect us with history in a beautiful way.”可知，此处应是认同对方的观点。故选B。 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 My brother Wang Tao was so smart that he scored high and entered No.1 Middle School, which is the best one in our town. I would wish he wasn’t so ____11____ because it made me feel like I had to work twice as hard just to catch up with him. “I needed an A!” I ____12____ to myself before the math test. I studied ____13____ the last minute and rushed to class. I felt confident as I ____14____ the first page of the test, quickly filling in the answers with a smile. However, as I turned to the last page, I couldn’t ____15____ anything. I was naturally the last one to hand in my test paper. The next day, I received my test back. I saw the red mark: 72! Not even a B+. It was over. I felt ____16____. When I went home, Wang Tao was sitting on the sofa, reading. He immediately noticed the ____17____ on my face. He asked with care, “What’s wrong, Wang Li?” I shouted at him, “How I wish you were not so perfect!” I told him about what I ____18____. To my surprise, Wang Tao listened ____19____ and said, “You know, Wang Li, being at No.1 Middle School is not as easy as it seems. I have my own ____20____ and failures, too. When I got a ____21____ grade in a very important subject, I felt just like you do now. You are so focused on being perfect that you forget to ____22____ the journey of learning. I may seem perfect from the outside, ____23____ you don’t see the hours of hard work and the times I doubted myself.” His eyes met mine sincerely, “Be proud of your hard work not just the ____24____.” I looked at Wang Tao with understanding, “Thank you, brother. I’m so ____25____ for what I said.” From that day on, I learned to focus on my personal growth, rather than compare myself to others. 11. A. creative B. perfect C. honest D. strict 12. A. explained B. mentioned C. repeated D. reported 13. A. until B. against C. across D. from 14. A. hand out B. take away C. turn down D. look through 15 A. translate B. plan C. remember D. hide 16. A. upset B. peaceful C. excited D. regretful 17. A. kindness B. shyness C. loneliness D. sadness 18. A. admired B. experienced C. refused D. chose 19. A. patiently B. politely C. wisely D. loudly 20. A. worries B. ideas C. hope D. courage 21. A. smaller B. bigger C. lower D. higher 22. A. discuss B. control C. complete D. enjoy 23. A. so B. but C. and D. or 24. A. promises B. reasons C. results D. processes 25. A. pleased B. sorry C. proud D. nervous 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者因为哥哥王涛太优秀而感到压力，在一次数学考试失利后，作者向哥哥倾诉，哥哥耐心地开导作者，让作者明白要为自己的努力感到骄傲，而不是只关注结果。 【11题详解】 句意：我希望他不是那么完美，因为这让我觉得我得付出双倍的努力才能赶上他。 creative有创造力的；perfect完美的；honest诚实的；strict严格的。根据“How I wish you were not so perfect!”可知，作者希望哥哥不是那么完美。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：“我需要一个A！”我在数学考试前对自己重复道。 explained解释；mentioned提到；repeated重复；reported报道。根据“I needed an A!”可知，作者在考试前一直重复这句话来鼓励自己。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我一直学习到最后一分钟，然后冲向教室。 until直到；against反对；across穿过；from从。根据语境可知，作者一直学习到最后一分钟，用until符合语境。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：当我浏览试卷的第一页时，我感到很自信，微笑着迅速填上了答案。 hand out分发；take away拿走；turn down调低；look through浏览。根据“I felt confident”可知，作者感到自信，所以应该是浏览试卷的第一页。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，当我翻到最后一页时，我什么都记不起来了。 translate翻译；plan计划；remember记得；hide隐藏。根据“I was naturally the last one to hand in my test paper.”可知，作者什么都记不起来了，所以是最后一个交卷的。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我感到很难过。 upset难过的；peaceful和平的；excited兴奋的；regretful后悔的。根据“I saw the red mark: 72! Not even a B+.”可知，作者只得了72分，所以感到很难过。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他立刻注意到了我脸上的悲伤。 kindness善良；shyness害羞；loneliness孤独；sadness悲伤。根据“I felt upset.”可知，作者感到难过，所以脸上应该是悲伤的表情。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我把我经历的事情告诉了他。 admired钦佩；experienced经历；refused拒绝；chose选择。根据语境可知，作者把考试失利的事情告诉了哥哥，即把自己经历的事情告诉了他。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，王涛耐心地听着，然后说：“你知道吗，王丽，在第一中学读书并不像看上去那么容易。” patiently耐心地；politely礼貌地；wisely明智地；loudly大声地。根据下文哥哥对作者说的话可知，哥哥耐心地开导作者。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：我也有自己的担忧和失败。 worries担忧；ideas想法；hope希望；courage勇气。根据“failures”可知，此处与失败对应，应是指担忧。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：当我在一门非常重要的科目上取得较低的分数时，我的感觉和你现在一样。 smaller更小的；bigger更大的；lower更低的；higher更高的。根据“I felt just like you do now.”可知，哥哥的感觉和作者现在一样，所以应该是取得了较低的分数。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：你太专注于完美，以至于忘记了享受学习的过程。 discuss讨论；control控制；complete完成；enjoy享受。根据“Be proud of your hard work not just the results.”可知，哥哥让作者为自己的努力感到骄傲，而不是只关注结果，所以此处应是指作者忘记了享受学习的过程。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：从外表上看，我可能很完美，但你看不到我努力工作的时间和我怀疑自己的时刻。 so所以；but但是；and和；or或者。根据语境可知，前后句之间是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：为你的努力感到骄傲，而不仅仅是结果。 promises承诺；reasons原因；results结果；processes过程。根据“You are so focused on being perfect that you forget to enjoy the journey of learning.”可知，作者太专注于完美，以至于忘记了享受学习的过程，所以哥哥让作者为自己的努力感到骄傲，而不仅仅是结果。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我很抱歉我说了那些话。 pleased高兴的；sorry抱歉的；proud骄傲的；nervous紧张的。根据“Thank you, brother.”可知，作者感谢哥哥的开导，所以应该是为自己之前说的话感到抱歉。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A Walking for Health & Weight Loss Challenge Dear Friends, Join our “Walking for Health & Weight Loss Challenge” in Siyang! Walk with friends and choose 5 km, 10 km or 15 km routes to burn calories (卡路里)! Why Join? →Burn 200—600 calories depending on your chosen distance. →Free health checks with BMI tests and advice for eating. →Group support—walking with friends keeps you energetic! How to Prepare: □Download our free step-counting app. □Bring a water bottle. □Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. It is better to wear old shoes rather than new ones. Start Times: 15 km: 7:00 a.m. 10 km: 8:00 a.m. 5 km: 9:00 a.m. Join Us! The more you walk, the more chances you will have to win prizes like sports suits or free gym cards. Last year, 500 people joined us and lost weight. You can do it, too! Let’s make it even better this year! Organized by Siyang Health Club 26. As for clothing, the organizers suggest that the walkers wear ________. A. raincoats B. old shoes C. cool suits D. warm clothes 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The 15 km walk starts later than the 5 km walk. B. Walkers must pay for health checks during the event. C. Last year, 5000 people joined the challenge and lost weight. D. The purpose of the event is to invite people to walk in a race. 28. The passage is probably from ________. A. a science textbook B. a travel guide C. a health club advertisement D. a historical documentary 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个在泗阳举办的健康与减肥步行挑战活动，包括活动的距离选择、参加的好处、如何准备以及开始时间等信息。 26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. It is better to wear old shoes rather than new ones.”可知，组织者建议步行者穿旧鞋。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The more you walk, the more chances you will have to win prizes like sports suits or free gym cards...Let’s make it even better this year!”可知，走得越多的人赢得奖品的机会就越多，并且组织者希望今年的活动比去年更好。由此推知，这项活动的目的是邀请人们参加步行比赛。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一个在泗阳举办的健康与减肥步行挑战活动。由此推知，这篇文章可能来自一则健身俱乐部的广告。故选C。 B For centuries, lacquer fans (漆扇) have been loved for their beauty and cultural value. Lacquer fans are special fans from China, and their history dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world in the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural varnish (清漆) taken from the lacquer tree. It was first used to coat (覆盖) wooden objects to protect them from water and insects. Interestingly, ancient workers discovered its artistic characteristics by accident when colorful patterns naturally formed on the water. Over time, workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate fans. Lacquer fans are made of bamboo or wooden frames. Traditionally, they are painted with different themes and patterns, such as landscapes, flowers and birds, and figures, to make them more beautiful. Although the methods of making fans continue to develop, skilled workers still use traditional techniques to create lacquer fans, keeping this ancient art alive. Nowadays, lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people, which is considered a new form of expression of lacquer art. Instead of using traditional tools such as brushes, lacquer fan painting is done with only the lacquer and water. The process is quite simple yet filled with artistic possibilities. First, people freely choose a fan and the colors they want to use. Then they carefully drop the colored lacquer into the water. With gentle stirring (搅拌) using a thin tool, the colors blend and dance like ink in a Chinese watercolor painting, creating special shapes. Next, put the bamboo fan in the water for a few seconds and that’s it. Making each fan is like opening a blind box, ________. So every fan is unique (独一无二的). Through this art, ancient techniques continue to amaze modern eyes, proving that true beauty lies in life’s unexpected accidents. 29. What materials are lacquer fans made of? A. Bamboo or wood. B. Paper and silk. C. Metal and plastic. D. Clay and glass. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Lacquer fans were first used in the Song Dynasty. B. Modern lacquer fan painting requires brushes and ink. C. Lacquer was first used to protect metal objects. D. Every lacquer fan made today is unique 31 Which of the following can be best put into “________” in the last paragraph? A. because every step requires perfect skills B. because it tells us different stories about the blind C. because no one can know how the finished product will finally turn out D. because young people enjoy the surprise of making fans 32. What is the main purpose in writing this passage? A. To encourage people to collect lacquer fans as art pieces. B. To compare ancient and modern tools. C. To teach readers how to make lacquer fans with bamboo and water. D. To explain the history and modern development of lacquer fans. 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. C 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了漆扇的历史、制作工艺以及现代发展，包括其作为艺术品在年轻人中的流行和独特的制作过程。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lacquer fans are made of bamboo or wooden frames.”可知，漆扇是由竹子或木制的框架制成的。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So every fan is unique (独一无二的).”可知，今天制作的每一把漆扇都是独一无二的。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Making each fan is like opening a blind box,”可知，每个漆扇的制作都像是打开一个盲盒，由此推知，没有人知道最终的产品会是什么样子。故选C。 【32题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了漆扇的历史、制作工艺以及现代发展，包括其作为艺术品在年轻人中的流行和独特的制作过程，因此写作的主要目的是解释漆扇的历史和现代发展。故选D。 C On May 14, 2025, China sent 12 new computing satellites (计算卫星) into space. They used a Long March rocket (火箭) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. This was a big step! It started the world’s first space computing network. It’s called the Three-body Computing Constellation (三体计算星座). The name comes from a physics problem about how objects move in space. These satellites can do computing work directly in space instead of just sending data (数据) back to Earth. The satellites were made by Zhejiang Lab, Guoxing Aerospace, and other teams. Each one can do 744 trillion (万亿) calculations every second! Together, they form a strong network. When they move around the Earth, they can analyze (分析) data quickly. For example, they can find forest fires in seconds. They can also make 3D maps of flooded areas to help rescue teams. Before, old-style satellites took days to do such jobs. Old satellites wasted a lot of time—70% to 90%—because of slow data sending. The new satellites solve this problem. It works on data while in space, cutting delays from weeks to just seconds. It can help with deep-space trips, like going to Mars. By working in space, it avoids long waits for messages to reach Earth. The satellites use laser communication, which is super fast (100Gbps!). They also use AI trained on huge data. These tools help track planes and watch for disasters. They can even study space events like gamma-ray bursts. By 2035, China plans to grow the network to 2,800 satellites. This will connect space and ground centers all over the world. Professor Wang Jian is a top engineer leading Zhejiang Lab. He said, “Space computing power will change industries. It will help in things like disaster response and city planning.” He led the team that made the satellites’ AI systems. This project shows how new ideas can turn problems into chances. It makes a path for smarter space exploration. 33. Why can the new satellites analyze data much faster than old-style ones? A. Because they work on data directly in space. B. Because they use old tools. C. Because they are sent by more powerful rockets. D. Because they have a special shape. 34. The underlined word “delays” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. mistakes B. waiting time C. costs D. distances 35. Why does the passage mention Mars in Paragraph 3? A. To explain why Mars is easier to explore than Earth. B. To prove old satellites worked for Mars. C. To compare Mars and Earth’s disasters. D. To show the new satellites can help with faraway space trips. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How China launches rockets. B. China’s success in creating the first space computing network. C. Comparing old and new satellite speeds. D. A professor’s work at a science lab. 【答案】33. A 34. B 35. D 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在创建世界上第一个太空计算网络方面的成功，即“三体计算星座”。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These satellites can do computing work directly in space instead of just sending data (数据) back to Earth.”可知，这些新卫星可以直接在太空中处理数据，而不是将数据发送回地球，因此它们可以比老式卫星更快地分析数据。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Old satellites wasted a lot of time—70% to 90%—because of slow data sending. The new satellites solve this problem. It works on data while in space, cutting delays from weeks to just seconds.”可知，老式卫星由于数据发送缓慢而浪费了大量时间，而新卫星解决了这个问题，在太空中处理数据，将延迟从几周缩短到几秒钟。因此，“delays”指“等待时间”。故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It can help with deep-space trips, like going to Mars.”可知，新卫星可以帮助进行遥远的太空旅行，比如去火星，因此作者提到火星是为了展示新卫星可以帮助远距离太空旅行。故选D。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国在创建世界上第一个太空计算网络方面的成功，即“三体计算星座”；文章详细描述了这些新卫星的特点、功能以及它们如何改变太空探索的方式。因此，文章的主旨是关于中国在创建太空计算网络方面的成功。故选B。 D “Where’s Papa going with that ax (斧头)?” said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast. “He went to the pig house,” replied Mrs Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.” “I don’t understand why he needs an ax.” continued Fern, who was only eight years old. “Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is a runt (小不点儿). It’s very small and weak, and it will never amount to (成为) anything. So your father has decided to do away with it.” “Do away with it?” screamed Fern. “You mean he will kill it? Just because it’s smaller than the others?” Mrs Arable put a pitcher (罐) of cream on the table. “Don’t shout, Fern!” she said. “Your father is right. The pig will die anyway.” Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. She caught up with her father. “Please don’t kill it!” she cried. “It’s unfair (不公平的).” Mr Arable stopped walking. “Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.” “Control myself?” shouted Fern. “This is a matter of life and death, but you talk about controlling myself.” Tears (眼泪) ran down her cheeks and she took hold of the a x and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand. “Fern,” said Mr Arable, “I know more about raising pigs than you do. A weakling makes trouble. Now go home!” “But it’s unfair,” cried Fern. “The pig couldn’t help being born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?” Mr Arable smiled. “Certainly not.” he said, looking down at his daughter with love. “But this is different. A little girl is one thing, while a little runty pig is another.” “I see no difference.” replied Fern, still holding on to the ax. “This is the most terrible case of unfairness that I have ever heard.” A strange look came over Mr Arable’s face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself. “All right.” he said. “You go back to the house and I will bring the runt when I come back. I’ll let you look after the baby pig. Then you’ll see what trouble a pig can be.” Half an hour later, Mr Arable returned to the house, carrying a box under his arm. “Put it on her chair!” said Mrs Arable. Mr Arable set the box down at Fern’s place. Fern came slowly down the stairs. Her eyes were red from crying. As she got closer to her chair, the box wobbled (摇晃), and there was a scratching noise. Fern looked at her father. Then she opened the box. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig. It was a white one. The morning light shone through its ears, turning them pink. —Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 37. Why did Fern run outdoors after talking to her mother? A. To help her father with farm work. B. To stop her father from killing the runt. C. To find breakfast for the pig. D. To play with the newborn pigs. 38. Which is the correct order of what happened in the passage? ①Fern ran towards her father quickly. ②Fern set the table for breakfast with her mother. ③Fern opened the box and saw the newborn pig. ④Fern asked her father not to kill the newborn pig. A. ③①②④ B. ④③②① C. ②④③① D. ②①④③ 39. What can we infer from the underlined sentence? A. Mrs Arable wanted to show it was Fern’s pig. B. Mrs Arable didn’t want the pig to enter the kitchen. C. Mrs Arable planned to use this chair as the pig’s home. D. Mrs Arable was very excited to get the pig back. 40. What is the best title for this passage? A. The relationship between Fern and her parents B. A talk at Fern’s home C. Fern’s fight to save the Runt Pig D. Fern’s interest in keeping a pet pig 【答案】37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自美国作家怀特创作的儿童文学作品《夏洛的网》，主要讲述故事开篇弗恩拯救落脚猪威尔伯的情节。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。从文中“Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. She caught up with her father. ‘Please don’t kill it!’ she cried.”可知，弗恩跑出去是为了阻止父亲杀掉弱小的猪崽。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Where’s Papa going with that ax?’ said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast.”可知，弗恩和母亲摆早餐桌是最先发生的；接着，根据“Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. She caught up with her father.”可知，弗恩跑向父亲；然后，根据“‘Please don’t kill it!’ she cried.”可知，是弗恩请求父亲不要杀小猪；最后，根据“Then she opened the box. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig.”可知，为弗恩打开盒子看到小猪。所以顺序是②①④③。故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“‘Put it on her chair!’ said Mrs Arable.”和前文弗恩努力争取留下小猪可推测出，弗恩母亲是想表明这是弗恩的猪，让她负责。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，文章主要围绕 弗恩得知父亲要杀掉弱小猪崽，努力抗争去拯救这只小猪的过程展开，选项C“弗恩为拯救弱小猪崽的抗争”最贴合全文主旨。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 These days, we easily feel stressed as we need to do lots of work every day. It’s important to know how to manage stress. ____41____ First, organize your tasks. ____42____ For example, studying for a next-day test is both important and urgent, so do it first. Then, work on important but less urgent tasks, like preparing for final exams. This way, you’ll know what to do first and worry less. Sometimes, stress comes because we can’t finish a task alone. ____43____ Asking for help can reduce your stress and make things easier. Don’t be afraid to speak up—someone will surely help you. Even after organizing your work well, you may still feel stressed. In this case, try adding some physical activities to your everyday life. For example, go for a walk around your neighborhood or do some exercise with friends or family. ____44____ Another good way is mediation (冥想). You don’t need special skills—just 10-20 minutes of quiet time. ____45____ If other thoughts come, let them go naturally. By trying these steps, you’ll feel more relaxed and peaceful. A. You can start by listing tasks from most to least important and urgent (紧急的). B. Don’t keep trying to do everything by yourself. C. Always choose the hardest task first to challenge yourself. D. Here are some useful ways to help you solve problems and relax. E. You don’t need to go to the sports centre—small activities also help. F. Just sit quietly, close your eyes, and focus on your breathing. G. It’s better to finish easy tasks first and leave difficult ones for later. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了管理压力的几种有效方法。 【41题详解】 根据“These days, we easily feel stressed... It’s important to know how to manage stress.”可知，此处需引出管理压力的方法。选项D“这里有一些帮助你解决问题和放松的有用方法”符合语境，故选D。 【42题详解】 根据“First, organize your tasks.”及后文“For example, studying for a next-day test is both important and urgent, so do it first.”可知，此处需说明按重要和紧急程度排列任务。选项A“你可以从列出最重要和最紧急到最不重要和最不紧急的任务开始”符合语境，故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“Sometimes, stress comes because we can’t finish a task alone.”可知，此处强调不要独自承担所有任务。选项B“不要一直试图自己做所有事情”符合语境，故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“try adding some physical activities to your everyday life. For example, go for a walk...”可知，此处需强调日常小活动的作用。选项E“你不需要去体育中心 —— 小活动也有帮助”符合语境，故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“Another good way is mediation (冥想)... just 10-20 minutes of quiet time.”可知，此处需说明冥想的具体做法。选项F“只需静静地坐着，闭上眼睛，专注于呼吸”符合语境，故选F。 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 四、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46. When Quan Hongchan’s coach talked about her, his eyes were full of p________ (骄傲). 【答案】(p)ride 【解析】 【详解】句意：当全红婵的教练谈到她时，他的眼中充满了骄傲。full of“充满”，后面接名词，根据首字母以及汉语提示可知，pride“骄傲”，名词，符合句意。故填(p)ride。 47. Whenever he faces difficulties, he ________ (接受) the challenges without fear. 【答案】accepts 【解析】 【详解】句意：每当他面临困难时，他都会无所畏惧地接受挑战。accept“接受”，动词；此句时态为一般现在时，主语he为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填accepts。 48. Li Ziqi takes us away from the noise of ________ (现代的) life and brings us a peaceful world so that we can get to the natural and cultural beauty. 【答案】modern 【解析】 【详解】句意：李子柒带我们远离现代生活的喧嚣，为我们带来一个宁静的世界，这样我们就能领略自然与文化之美。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写modern“现代的”，为形容词，作定语修饰life，表示“现代的生活”。故填modern。 49. The interesting story in the book caught the boy’s a________ and he couldn’t put it down. 【答案】(a)ttention 【解析】 【详解】句意：书里有趣的故事吸引了男孩的注意力，他爱不释手。根据“The interesting story in the book caught the boy’s...and he couldn’t put it down.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指吸引注意力，attention“注意力”，名词；catch one’s attention意为“吸引某人的注意力”。故填(a)ttention。 50. If the flight to Beijing is ________ (取消), you can still take a high-speed train to get there. 【答案】canceled##cancelled 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果去北京的航班被取消了，你仍然可以乘坐高铁去那里。cancel“取消”，是动词；主语“the flight to Beijing”和谓语动词“cancel”之间是被动关系，因此填cancel的过去分词canceled或cancelled，表示航班被取消了。故填canceled/cancelled。 51. Visitors from all over the world fill the Palace ________ (博物馆), hoping to learn more about Chinese history and culture. 【答案】Museum 【解析】 【详解】句意：来自世界各地的游客挤满了故宫博物院，希望了解更多的中国历史和文化。根据汉语提示，museum意为“博物馆”，根据“Palace...”可知，为专有地名，首字母大写，作宾语。故填Museum。 52. ________ (幸运地), everything goes smoothly as we imagined. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】 【详解】句意：幸运的是，一切都像我们想象的那样顺利进行。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需填写luckily“幸运地”，为副词，修饰后半句，表示幸运的状况。故填Luckily。 53. As time goes by, our hometown Siyang is getting ________ (rich, have a lot of money) and stronger. 【答案】wealthier 【解析】 【详解】句意：随着时间的推移，我们的家乡泗阳会越来越富裕和强大。根据英文解释可知，空处应意为“富有的，富裕的”，其英文表达是形容词wealthy；and用于连接并列成分，and后的stronger是形容词比较级，所以空处应填wealthy的比较级wealthier。故填wealthier。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Primary and middle schools across Chinese cities ____54____ (increase) the time of class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes since the start of the autumn term to encourage outdoor activities among both students ____55____ teachers. Traditionally, schools in China have had 10-minute breaks between ____56____ (class), which provided limited time for students, especially those in multistory (多层) buildings, to join in outdoor activities. Schools also prevented students from ____57____ (leave) classrooms during breaks due to their safety. However, students are now encouraged ____58____ (walk) out of the classroom and breathe the fresh air. Students can use this time to play games with friends or take ____59____ short walk around the school. At the same time, some schools have already extended break times to help students ____60____ (relax). For example, some schools have set up sports equipment areas where students can play basketball, badminton, and other games. Some schools have set up art corners. Students can draw ____61____ (free) there. Others have organized reading corners where students can read books and magazines. This makes sure that students get at least 30 minutes of daily exercise to stay ____62____ (health). Cities, including Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao in Shandong province, Suqian in Jiangsu province and so ____63____, have already started this new schedule. 【答案】54. have increased 55. and 56. classes 57. leaving 58. to walk 59. a 60. relax##to relax 61. freely 62. healthy 63. on 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述中国多地中小学自秋季学期起将课间休息时间从10分钟延长至15分钟，鼓励师生进行户外活动，并介绍了一些学校为此采取的具体措施。 【54题详解】 句意：自秋季学期开始以来，中国各城市的中小学已经将课间休息时间从10分钟增加到15分钟，以鼓励学生和教师开展户外活动。根据“since the start of the autumn term”可知，空处应用现在完成时，其结构是：have/has+动词过去分词，主语Primary and middle schools表示复数，所以此处应用助动词have，increase的过去分词是increased。故填have increased。 【55题详解】 句意：自秋季学期开始以来，中国各城市的中小学已经将课间休息时间从10分钟增加到15分钟，以鼓励学生和教师开展户外活动。both...and...“……和……”。故填and。 【56题详解】 句意：传统上，中国的学校在课间有10分钟的休息时间，这为学生，尤其是那些在多层建筑中的学生，提供了有限的时间来参加户外活动。此处指“课间”，英文表达是between classes。故填classes。 【57题详解】 句意：出于安全考虑，学校也禁止学生在课间离开教室。根据短语prevent sb. from doing sth.“阻止某人做某事”可知，空处应填leave的动名词形式leaving。故填leaving。 【58题详解】 句意：然而，现在鼓励学生走出教室，呼吸新鲜空气。根据短语be encouraged to do sth.“被鼓励做某事”可知，空处应填动词不定式to walk。故填to walk。 【59题详解】 句意：学生们可以利用这段时间和朋友一起玩游戏，或者在学校周围散散步。take a walk“散步”。故填a。 【60题详解】 句意：同时，一些学校已经延长了休息时间来帮助学生放松。根据短语help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”可知，空处应填relax或to relax。故填relax/to relax。 【61题详解】 句意：学生可以在那里自由画画。根据提示词和“Students can draw...there.”可知，空处应填free的副词形式freely，用于修饰动词draw。故填freely。 【62题详解】 句意：这确保学生每天至少锻炼30分钟来保持健康。stay在此处作系动词，后接形容词作表语，所以空处应填health的形容词形式healthy。故填healthy。 63题详解】 句意：北京、天津、山东青岛、江苏宿迁等城市已经开始实施这一新作息表。and so on“等等”。故填on。 六、阅读表达（共3小题；64、65每小题2分，第66小题3分；满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 On May 6th, 2025, the fourth part of the Snooker (斯诺克) World Championship final ended, making a historic moment for Chinese sports. Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, has become the first Asian to win the Snooker World Championship. He beat the 50-year-old Mark Williams with a total score of 18-12, becoming a national hero in China. This victory not only ended China’s 20-year wait for a championship in this sport but also helped an Asian player reach the top position in the sport for the first time. When Zhao Xintong walked around the sports hall with the Chinese national flag hanging over his shoulders, the spotlight (聚光灯) at the Crucible Theatre shone on an Asian player for the first time. As Ding Junhui said, “Tonight’s starlight belongs to all Chinese fans who have been waiting for this moment!” The sport’s chairman, Jason Ferguson, said Zhao will take snooker to “another level” because he is young, talented, and speaks both English and Mandarin (普通话). Zhao said he was proud of himself and hopes his win gives children in China confidence to try. He said Chinese players could do great things in the future. Snooker is very popular in China. The country has over 300,000 snooker clubs. Now Zhao is seen as a superstar, and many think he will inspire a new generation of players. His win could also help change the way the sport is seen and supported in China. 64. What score did Zhao Xintong use to beat Mark Williams and win the championship? ________________________________________________ 65. How did Zhao Xintong celebrate his victory with the Chinese national flag? ________________________________________________ 66. Would you like to learn to play snooker? Why or why not? ________________________________________________ 【答案】64. 18-12. 65. He walked around the sports hall with the flag hanging over his shoulders. 66. Yes. Because I think it is interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲了2025年5月6日，28岁的中国选手赵心童以18-12击败马克·威廉姆斯，成为首位赢得斯诺克世界锦标赛冠军的亚洲选手，其胜利终结了中国20年的冠军等待，也激励着中国新一代球员，或将改变中国对斯诺克运动的支持与认知。 【64题详解】 根据“He beat the 50-year-old Mark Williams with a total score of 18-12”可知，赵心童以18比12的总分击败马克·威廉姆斯。故填18-12. 【65题详解】 根据“When Zhao Xintong walked around the sports hall with the Chinese national flag hanging over his shoulders”可知，赵心童肩披中国国旗绕着体育馆行走来庆祝胜利。故填He walked around the sports hall with the flag hanging over his shoulders. 【66题详解】 开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填Yes. Because I think it is interesting. 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67. 初中的日子，像一幅色彩斑斓的画卷。初中生活，有苦有甜，有梦有光，一生难忘。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“My Unforgettable Middle School Life”为题写一篇文章。 感受 *校园：干净美丽，幸福家园 *教师：工作努力，…… *同学：互帮互助，相处和睦 收获 *学习：能管理时间，…… *生活：获得生活技能，能照顾自己，…… 希望 …… 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息 My Unforgettable Middle School Life How time flies! My colorful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think of my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Unforgettable Middle School Life How time flies! My colorful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think of my school life. My school is clean and beautiful, like a warm home. The teachers work hard and they are always patient with us. They make every lesson interesting. Our classmates help each other and get along well. We study together and share happy moments. During these years, I’ve learned to manage my time well. For example, I finish homework early and go over lessons regularly. I have also gained life skills, like looking after myself and keeping my room tidy. I hope to keep in touch with my friends and teachers. Middle school life taught me to grow, and I’ll value these memories forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：根据提示内容介绍难忘的初中生活，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍校园、教师、同学； 第二步，介绍学习和生活方面； 第三步，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①get along well相处地好 ②manage my time well很好地管理时间 [高分句型] Middle school life taught me to grow, and I’ll value these memories forever.（and并列复合句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年初中学业水平第三次模拟测试 英语 答题注意事项 1.本试卷共8页。满分100分。考试时间120分钟。 2.答案全部答在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.答选择题时使用2B铅笔填涂，答非选择题时使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写。注意不要答错位置，也不要超界。 第一卷（选择题，共60分） 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —My parents gave me some ________ on how to solve this math problem. —That’s helpful. You should follow theirs. A clue B. truth C. advice D. energy 2. —My best friend is more popular than me. I want to be like him. —It’s not necessary to be the same. You should just be ________. A. herself B. myself C. yourself D. himself 3. — Must I hand in my poster on Friday? —No, you ________. You can hand it in next Monday. A. needn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 4. To make the environment much better, more trees ________ next year. A. plant B. will plant C. are planted D. will be planted 5. —Lucy, your handwriting is much ________ than before. —Thank you, Miss Wu. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. most beautiful D. more beautifully 6. —We will learn to do some farm work during the coming summer vacation. —________ meaningful experience it is! I can’t wait. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 7. Weight management plays an important role in our health. That’s why our government needs to ________ a three-year plan for weight management. A. put out B. carry out C. work out D. take out 8. — Can you tell me ________? — On April 24, 2025. A. how many tasks did Shenzhou-20 do B. how long can Shenzhou-20 stay in space C. when Shenzhou-20 was sent into space D. when will Shenzhou-20 return to the Earth 9. —Mum, why do I have to wake up at 6 a.m. to play the guitar? —________. Extra practice will make your performance more successful. A. The early bird catches the worm B. A friend in need is a friend indeed C. Many hands make light work D. The grass is always greener on the other side 10. —Reading Tang poems helps me understand ancient Chinese culture. —________. They connect us with history in a beautiful way. A That’s a pity B. I couldn’t agree more C. I’ve no idea D. I can’t stand it 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从短文后所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 My brother Wang Tao was so smart that he scored high and entered No.1 Middle School, which is the best one in our town. I would wish he wasn’t so ____11____ because it made me feel like I had to work twice as hard just to catch up with him. “I needed an A!” I ____12____ to myself before the math test. I studied ____13____ the last minute and rushed to class. I felt confident as I ____14____ the first page of the test, quickly filling in the answers with a smile. However, as I turned to the last page, I couldn’t ____15____ anything. I was naturally the last one to hand in my test paper. The next day, I received my test back. I saw the red mark: 72! Not even a B+. It was over. I felt ____16____. When I went home, Wang Tao was sitting on the sofa, reading. He immediately noticed the ____17____ on my face. He asked with care, “What’s wrong, Wang Li?” I shouted at him, “How I wish you were not so perfect!” I told him about what I ____18____. To my surprise, Wang Tao listened ____19____ and said, “You know, Wang Li, being at No.1 Middle School is not as easy as it seems. I have my own ____20____ and failures, too. When I got a ____21____ grade in a very important subject, I felt just like you do now. You are so focused on being perfect that you forget to ____22____ the journey of learning. I may seem perfect from the outside, ____23____ you don’t see the hours of hard work and the times I doubted myself.” His eyes met mine sincerely, “Be proud of your hard work not just the ____24____.” I looked at Wang Tao with understanding, “Thank you, brother. I’m so ____25____ for what I said.” From that day on, I learned to focus on my personal growth, rather than compare myself to others. 11. A. creative B. perfect C. honest D. strict 12. A. explained B. mentioned C. repeated D. reported 13. A. until B. against C. across D. from 14. A. hand out B. take away C. turn down D. look through 15. A. translate B. plan C. remember D. hide 16. A. upset B. peaceful C. excited D. regretful 17. A. kindness B. shyness C. loneliness D. sadness 18. A. admired B. experienced C. refused D. chose 19. A. patiently B. politely C. wisely D. loudly 20. A. worries B. ideas C. hope D. courage 21. A. smaller B. bigger C. lower D. higher 22 A. discuss B. control C. complete D. enjoy 23. A. so B. but C. and D. or 24. A. promises B. reasons C. results D. processes 25. A. pleased B. sorry C. proud D. nervous 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 A Walking for Health & Weight Loss Challenge Dear Friends, Join our “Walking for Health & Weight Loss Challenge” in Siyang! Walk with friends and choose 5 km, 10 km or 15 km routes to burn calories (卡路里)! Why Join? →Burn 200—600 calories depending on your chosen distance. →Free health checks with BMI tests and advice for eating. →Group support—walking with friends keeps you energetic! How to Prepare: □Download our free step-counting app. □Bring a water bottle. □Wear comfortable clothes and shoes. It is better to wear old shoes rather than new ones. Start Times: 15 km: 7:00 a.m. 10 km: 8:00 a.m. 5 km: 9:00 a.m. Join Us! The more you walk, the more chances you will have to win prizes like sports suits or free gym cards. Last year, 500 people joined us and lost weight. You can do it, too! Let’s make it even better this year! Organized by Siyang Health Club 26. As for clothing, the organizers suggest that the walkers wear ________. A. raincoats B. old shoes C. cool suits D. warm clothes 27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The 15 km walk starts later than the 5 km walk. B. Walkers must pay for health checks during the event. C. Last year, 5000 people joined the challenge and lost weight. D. The purpose of the event is to invite people to walk in a race. 28. The passage is probably from ________. A. a science textbook B. a travel guide C. a health club advertisement D. a historical documentary B For centuries, lacquer fans (漆扇) have been loved for their beauty and cultural value. Lacquer fans are special fans from China, and their history dates back to the Han Dynasty. Later, lacquer fans became one of the top collections in the art world in the Tang Dynasty. Lacquer is a natural varnish (清漆) taken from the lacquer tree. It was first used to coat (覆盖) wooden objects to protect them from water and insects. Interestingly, ancient workers discovered its artistic characteristics by accident when colorful patterns naturally formed on the water. Over time, workers began to use lacquer to make and decorate fans. Lacquer fans are made of bamboo or wooden frames. Traditionally, they are painted with different themes and patterns, such as landscapes, flowers and birds, and figures, to make them more beautiful. Although the methods of making fans continue to develop, skilled workers still use traditional techniques to create lacquer fans, keeping this ancient art alive. Nowadays, lacquer fan painting is one of the most popular activities among young people, which is considered a new form of expression of lacquer art. Instead of using traditional tools such as brushes, lacquer fan painting is done with only the lacquer and water. The process is quite simple yet filled with artistic possibilities. First, people freely choose a fan and the colors they want to use. Then they carefully drop the colored lacquer into the water. With gentle stirring (搅拌) using a thin tool, the colors blend and dance like ink in a Chinese watercolor painting, creating special shapes. Next, put the bamboo fan in the water for a few seconds and that’s it. Making each fan is like opening a blind box, ________. So every fan is unique (独一无二的). Through this art, ancient techniques continue to amaze modern eyes, proving that true beauty lies in life’s unexpected accidents. 29. What materials are lacquer fans made of? A. Bamboo or wood. B. Paper and silk. C. Metal and plastic. D. Clay and glass. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Lacquer fans were first used in the Song Dynasty. B Modern lacquer fan painting requires brushes and ink. C. Lacquer was first used to protect metal objects. D. Every lacquer fan made today is unique 31. Which of the following can be best put into “________” in the last paragraph? A. because every step requires perfect skills B. because it tells us different stories about the blind C. because no one can know how the finished product will finally turn out D. because young people enjoy the surprise of making fans 32. What is the main purpose in writing this passage? A. To encourage people to collect lacquer fans as art pieces. B. To compare ancient and modern tools. C. To teach readers how to make lacquer fans with bamboo and water. D. To explain the history and modern development of lacquer fans. C On May 14, 2025, China sent 12 new computing satellites (计算卫星) into space. They used a Long March rocket (火箭) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. This was a big step! It started the world’s first space computing network. It’s called the Three-body Computing Constellation (三体计算星座). The name comes from a physics problem about how objects move in space. These satellites can do computing work directly in space instead of just sending data (数据) back to Earth. The satellites were made by Zhejiang Lab, Guoxing Aerospace, and other teams. Each one can do 744 trillion (万亿) calculations every second! Together, they form a strong network. When they move around the Earth, they can analyze (分析) data quickly. For example, they can find forest fires in seconds. They can also make 3D maps of flooded areas to help rescue teams. Before, old-style satellites took days to do such jobs. Old satellites wasted a lot of time—70% to 90%—because of slow data sending. The new satellites solve this problem. It works on data while in space, cutting delays from weeks to just seconds. It can help with deep-space trips, like going to Mars. By working in space, it avoids long waits for messages to reach Earth. The satellites use laser communication, which is super fast (100Gbps!). They also use AI trained on huge data. These tools help track planes and watch for disasters. They can even study space events like gamma-ray bursts. By 2035, China plans to grow the network to 2,800 satellites. This will connect space and ground centers all over the world. Professor Wang Jian is a top engineer leading Zhejiang Lab. He said, “Space computing power will change industries. It will help in things like disaster response and city planning.” He led the team that made the satellites’ AI systems. This project shows how new ideas can turn problems into chances. It makes a path for smarter space exploration. 33. Why can the new satellites analyze data much faster than old-style ones? A. Because they work on data directly in space. B. Because they use old tools. C. Because they are sent by more powerful rockets. D. Because they have a special shape. 34 The underlined word “delays” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________. A. mistakes B. waiting time C. costs D. distances 35. Why does the passage mention Mars in Paragraph 3? A. To explain why Mars is easier to explore than Earth. B. To prove old satellites worked for Mars. C. To compare Mars and Earth’s disasters. D. To show the new satellites can help with faraway space trips. 36. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How China launches rockets. B. China’s success in creating the first space computing network. C. Comparing old and new satellite speeds. D. A professor’s work at a science lab. D “Where’s Papa going with that ax (斧头)?” said Fern to her mother as they were setting the table for breakfast. “He went to the pig house,” replied Mrs Arable. “Some pigs were born last night.” “I don’t understand why he needs an ax.” continued Fern, who was only eight years old. “Well,” said her mother, “one of the pigs is a runt (小不点儿). It’s very small and weak, and it will never amount to (成为) anything. So your father has decided to do away with it.” “Do away with it?” screamed Fern. “You mean he will kill it? Just because it’s smaller than the others?” Mrs Arable put a pitcher (罐) of cream on the table. “Don’t shout, Fern!” she said. “Your father is right. The pig will die anyway.” Fern pushed a chair out of the way and ran outdoors. She caught up with her father. “Please don’t kill it!” she cried. “It’s unfair (不公平的).” Mr Arable stopped walking. “Fern,” he said gently, “you will have to learn to control yourself.” “Control myself?” shouted Fern. “This is a matter of life and death, but you talk about controlling myself.” Tears (眼泪) ran down her cheeks and she took hold of the a x and tried to pull it out of her father’s hand. “Fern,” said Mr Arable, “I know more about raising pigs than you do. A weakling makes trouble. Now go home!” “But it’s unfair,” cried Fern. “The pig couldn’t help being born small, could it? If I had been very small at birth, would you have killed me?” Mr Arable smiled. “Certainly not.” he said, looking down at his daughter with love. “But this is different. A little girl is one thing, while a little runty pig is another.” “I see no difference.” replied Fern, still holding on to the ax. “This is the most terrible case of unfairness that I have ever heard.” A strange look came over Mr Arable’s face. He seemed almost ready to cry himself. “All right.” he said. “You go back to the house and I will bring the runt when I come back. I’ll let you look after the baby pig. Then you’ll see what trouble a pig can be.” Half an hour later, Mr Arable returned to the house, carrying a box under his arm. “Put it on her chair!” said Mrs Arable. Mr Arable set the box down at Fern’s place. Fern came slowly down the stairs. Her eyes were red from crying. As she got closer to her chair, the box wobbled (摇晃), and there was a scratching noise. Fern looked at her father. Then she opened the box. There, inside, looking up at her, was the newborn pig. It was a white one. The morning light shone through its ears, turning them pink. —Adapted from Charlotte’s Web 37. Why did Fern run outdoors after talking to her mother? A. To help her father with farm work. B. To stop her father from killing the runt. C. To find breakfast for the pig. D. To play with the newborn pigs. 38. Which is the correct order of what happened in the passage? ①Fern ran towards her father quickly. ②Fern set the table for breakfast with her mother. ③Fern opened the box and saw the newborn pig. ④Fern asked her father not to kill the newborn pig. A. ③①②④ B. ④③②① C. ②④③① D. ②①④③ 39. What can we infer from the underlined sentence? A. Mrs Arable wanted to show it was Fern’s pig. B. Mrs Arable didn’t want the pig to enter the kitchen. C. Mrs Arable planned to use this chair as the pig’s home. D. Mrs Arable was very excited to get the pig back. 40. What is the best title for this passage? A. The relationship between Fern and her parents B. A talk at Fern’s home C. Fern’s fight to save the Runt Pig D. Fern’s interest in keeping a pet pig 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 These days, we easily feel stressed as we need to do lots of work every day. It’s important to know how to manage stress. ____41____ First, organize your tasks. ____42____ For example, studying for a next-day test is both important and urgent, so do it first. Then, work on important but less urgent tasks, like preparing for final exams. This way, you’ll know what to do first and worry less. Sometimes, stress comes because we can’t finish a task alone. ____43____ Asking for help can reduce your stress and make things easier. Don’t be afraid to speak up—someone will surely help you. Even after organizing your work well, you may still feel stressed. In this case, try adding some physical activities to your everyday life. For example, go for a walk around your neighborhood or do some exercise with friends or family. ____44____ Another good way is mediation (冥想). You don’t need special skills—just 10-20 minutes of quiet time. ____45____ If other thoughts come, let them go naturally. By trying these steps, you’ll feel more relaxed and peaceful. A. You can start by listing tasks from most to least important and urgent (紧急的). B. Don’t keep trying to do everything by yourself. C. Always choose the hardest task first to challenge yourself. D. Here are some useful ways to help you solve problems and relax. E. You don’t need to go to the sports centre—small activities also help. F. Just sit quietly, close your eyes, and focus on your breathing. G. It’s better to finish easy tasks first and leave difficult ones for later. 第二卷（非选择题，共40分） 四、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 46. When Quan Hongchan’s coach talked about her, his eyes were full of p________ (骄傲). 47. Whenever he faces difficulties, he ________ (接受) the challenges without fear. 48. Li Ziqi takes us away from the noise of ________ (现代的) life and brings us a peaceful world so that we can get to the natural and cultural beauty. 49. The interesting story in the book caught the boy’s a________ and he couldn’t put it down. 50. If the flight to Beijing is ________ (取消), you can still take a high-speed train to get there. 51. Visitors from all over the world fill the Palace ________ (博物馆), hoping to learn more about Chinese history and culture. 52. ________ (幸运地), everything goes smoothly as we imagined. 53. As time goes by, our hometown Siyang is getting ________ (rich, have a lot of money) and stronger. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Primary and middle schools across Chinese cities ____54____ (increase) the time of class breaks from 10 to 15 minutes since the start of the autumn term to encourage outdoor activities among both students ____55____ teachers. Traditionally, schools in China have had 10-minute breaks between ____56____ (class), which provided limited time for students, especially those in multistory (多层) buildings, to join in outdoor activities. Schools also prevented students from ____57____ (leave) classrooms during breaks due to their safety. However, students are now encouraged ____58____ (walk) out of the classroom and breathe the fresh air. Students can use this time to play games with friends or take ____59____ short walk around the school. At the same time, some schools have already extended break times to help students ____60____ (relax). For example, some schools have set up sports equipment areas where students can play basketball, badminton, and other games. Some schools have set up art corners. Students can draw ____61____ (free) there. Others have organized reading corners where students can read books and magazines. This makes sure that students get at least 30 minutes of daily exercise to stay ____62____ (health). Cities, including Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao in Shandong province, Suqian in Jiangsu province and so ____63____, have already started this new schedule. 六、阅读表达（共3小题；64、65每小题2分，第66小题3分；满分7分） 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 On May 6th, 2025, the fourth part of the Snooker (斯诺克) World Championship final ended, making a historic moment for Chinese sports. Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, has become the first Asian to win the Snooker World Championship. He beat the 50-year-old Mark Williams with a total score of 18-12, becoming a national hero in China. This victory not only ended China’s 20-year wait for a championship in this sport but also helped an Asian player reach the top position in the sport for the first time. When Zhao Xintong walked around the sports hall with the Chinese national flag hanging over his shoulders, the spotlight (聚光灯) at the Crucible Theatre shone on an Asian player for the first time. As Ding Junhui said, “Tonight’s starlight belongs to all Chinese fans who have been waiting for this moment!” The sport’s chairman, Jason Ferguson, said Zhao will take snooker to “another level” because he is young, talented, and speaks both English and Mandarin (普通话). Zhao said he was proud of himself and hopes his win gives children in China confidence to try. He said Chinese players could do great things in the future. Snooker is very popular in China. The country has over 300,000 snooker clubs. Now Zhao is seen as a superstar, and many think he will inspire a new generation of players. His win could also help change the way the sport is seen and supported in China. 64. What score did Zhao Xintong use to beat Mark Williams and win the championship? ________________________________________________ 65. How did Zhao Xintong celebrate his victory with the Chinese national flag? ________________________________________________ 66. Would you like to learn to play snooker? Why or why not? ________________________________________________ 七、书面表达（满分15分） 67. 初中的日子，像一幅色彩斑斓的画卷。初中生活，有苦有甜，有梦有光，一生难忘。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“My Unforgettable Middle School Life”为题写一篇文章。 感受 *校园：干净美丽，幸福家园 *教师：工作努力，…… *同学：互帮互助，相处和睦 收获 *学习：能管理时间，…… *生活：获得生活技能，能照顾自己，…… 希望 …… 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容须包括所给要点，可适当发挥，条理清楚、语句连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息 My Unforgettable Middle School Life How time flies! My colorful middle school life is nearly ending. Here is what I think of my school life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$