Unit 5（复习课件）-2024-2025学年二年级英语下学期期末复习讲练测（北京版）

Unit 5 How do you go to school? 期末单元复习 北京版 二年级下 01 03 02 04 目录 目录 Words Sentences Grammar Practice Words & Phrases Words   交通工具名词 bus 公共汽车 car 小汽车 bike 自行车 taxi 出租车 ship 轮船 人称单词 she 她 he 他 动词 work 工作 come 来临 介词 by Phrases   序号 英文 中文 序号 英文 中文 1 by bus 公交车 2 on the school bus 在校班车上 3 by bike 骑自行车 4 go to work 上班 5 on foot 步行 6 every day 每天 7 by car 坐小汽车去 8 by taxi 出租车 9 go to work 去工作 10 by subway 坐地铁 Phrases   序号 英文 中文 序号 英文 中文 11 by taxi 坐出租车 12 by subway 坐地铁 13 by bus 坐公交车 15 go to the hospital 去医院 16 go to the park 去公园 17 go to see her aunt and uncle 去看她的姑姑和叔叔 Sentences 序号 英文 中文 1 How do you go to school? 你怎么去上学？ 2 I go to school by bus. 我坐公交车去上学。 3 How does you dad go to work? 你爸爸怎么去上班？ 4 He goes to work by car. 他开车去上班。 5 Does he come by taxi? 他坐出租车来吗？ 6 Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t. 是的。/不，他不是。 Sentences Sound o /ɒ/ dog frog got hot stop drop Look, the dog is with the frog. They got a hot dog. Stop! The hot dog drops. 看，狗和青蛙在一起。他们有个热狗。 停！热狗掉了下来。 Grammar Grammar 询问对方出行方式的句型--How do you come(to)…? 【课文应用】How do you come to school?你们怎么来学校? Su Yang and I come to school by bus..我和苏洋乘公共汽车来学校 【句型结构】问句: How do you come(to)+地点( school, the park, the library.…)? 答语:/ We come(to)+地点十出行方式( by bus, on foot, by bike..) Grammar 询问对方出行方式的句型--How do you come(to)…? 【重点解析】问句用于询问对方的出行方式 how意为“怎样”,用来询问做事情的方式 问句在口语中也可以用介词短语进行回答。 例如: On foot.(步行,)/ By bike(骑自 come后面接副词时要省略to Grammar 询问他人出行方式的句型 (1)问向: How does+主语(第三人称单数)+come()+地点? 答语:He/ She comes(to)+地点十出行方式. 例如:- How does she come to the museum?她怎么来博物馆? She comes to the museum by bus. 她乘公共汽车来博物馆。 Grammar 询问他人出行方式的句型 (2)问句: How do+主语(第三人称复数)+come(to)+地点? 答语: They come(to)+地点十出行方式. 例如:- How do they come to school?他们怎么来学校 - They come to school on foot.他们步行来学校。 询问某人如何到某地的句型“How do/does...”及其回答“...by/on...”。 ①一般情况下 用“How do...”和“...by/on...”来问和答。 ②当主语是第三人称单数时， 用“How does...”和“...by/on...”来问和答。 Grammar Grammar by +交通工具，表示出行方式。 介词短语 动词（短语） 汉语意思 on foot walk 步行 by bus take a bus 乘公共汽车 by bike ride a bike 骑自行车 by metro take a metro 乘地铁 by taxi take a taxi 乘出租车 by plane take a plane 乘飞机 by car take a car 乘小汽车 by ship take a ship 乘轮船 by boat take a boat 乘船 1.经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用 e.g. I go to school at 7 every morning.我每天早上7点去上学。 2.客观真理, 客观存在, 科学事实 e.g. The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 The moon goes around the earth. 月亮绕着地球转。 Light travels much faster than sound.光比声音快得多。 一般现在时的用法 3.用在格言或警句中 e.g. Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。 4.现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性 e.g. Xiao Wang writes good English but does not speak well. 小王的英语书面表达能力好,但口语不好。 一般现在时的用法 1.every week(day, year, month ...)系; 2.once/twice ... a week(day, year, month...)系; 3.often, usually, always, sometimes, never, seldom频率系; 4.on+某天; 5.其他不根据时间改变而改变的习惯规律和自然真理。 一般现在时时间状语 频率副词的运用：频率副词一般再助动词之后，实义动词之前 always usually often sometimes never 含义 总是 通常 经常 有时 从不 频率 100% 80% 60% 40% 0% 一般现在时时间状语 谓语是be (am/is/are) 谓语动词是实义动词(及物动词或不及物动词) 谓语是情态动词can/must+动词原形 一般现在时 形式 一般现在时的句型 1.肯定句:主语+ be动词+其他. I am a student. 2.否定句:主语+ be动词+ not+其他. I am not a student. 3.一般疑问句:be动词+主语+其他? -Are you ready?-Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 回答: Yes,主语+ be动词. No,主语+ be动词+ not. 一般现在时句型 1.肯定句:主语+动词原形/第三人称单数动词+其他. 2.否定句:主语+ don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他. 3.一般疑问句:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答: Yes,主语+ do/does. 否定回答: No,主语+don't/doesn't. I teach English. Miss White teaches English. I don't teach English. She doesn't teach English. Do you/Does Miss White teach English? 一般现在时句型 人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 主格 I we you you he she it they 宾格 me us you you him her it them 中文 我 我们 你 你们 他 她 它 他/她/它们 主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时 第三人称单数是语言中对话双方外其它某一个人。(简称三单) 动词第三人称单数 人称代词 he, she, it this / that / the/ an/a +单数名 orange, apple, book 单个人名、地名、称呼 Jack, China, Uncle Wang 不可数名词 bread, milk, water 主语为单数第三人称的一般现在时 单三人称的 主语可以是： 动词第三人称单数 I do my homework every day. He does his homework every day. tips:主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用三单。 三单变化 动词第三人称单数 动词第三人称单数形式 动词的第三人称单数变化规则 规则 动词原形 第三人称单数形式 一般在动词词尾加­s play sing plays sings 以ch，sh，s，x，o结尾的动词加­es teach wash go teaches washes goes 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加­es cry study cries studies Practice 情景选择 （1）当你的朋友要去旅行时，你可以对他说：_____________________________ （2）当你想问别人“几点了”，你可以说：________________________________ （3）当你想问别人早饭吃什么时，你应该说：_____________________________ （4）当你想夸赞别人事情做的好时，你应该说：___________________________ （5）当你想问别人“正在干什么时”，你应该说：__________________________ A: What time is it ? B: Good work! C: What would you like for breakfast? D: Have a good time! E: What are you doing? D A C B E 单选 (    ) 1. Yangyang goes to school ________ ship. A. by    B. of (    ) 2. ________ do you go to school? A. What    B. How (    ) 3. My mother ________ to work. A. walk    B. walks A B B 单选 1. ——How do you go to school?——_______________ A. By bike B. By foot C. By feet 2. ——How do you go to school?——_______________ A.On feet B.On the foot C.On foot 3. ——How do you go to school?——_______________ A. By car B. By a car C. By the car A C A 4. I____ my bike to school. A. on                   B. by          C. ride 5.  I_____ to school. A. foot                   B. walk             C. on foot      C B 补全下列句子 1. I go to school by________.（自行车） 2.I go to school by________（汽车） 3. I go to school by________.（公交车） 4. I go to school on________.（脚） 5. I go to school by_________.（地铁） bike car bus foot underground How do you go to school?（变为第三人称单数形式）  _____________________________________ 2. I go to school by car.（对划线部分提问）  ______________________________________ 3. I go to school by bus.（变为一般疑问句） _______________________________________ 4. Do you walk to school?（作否定回答） 5. 她怎么去学校_____ _______ _______go to school? 1.How does he/she go to school? 2.How do you go to school? 3.Do you go to school by bus? 4.No, I don’t. 5.How does she 英译汉 1. How do you go to school? ___________________________________ 2. I go to school on foot. ___________________________________ 3.How does she go to school? ___________________________________ 4. I go to school by bus. ___________________________________ 你怎么去学校? 我步行去学校。 3. 她怎么去学校? 4. 我乘公交车去学校。 My name is Lily, This is my house, There are five rooms in my house, This is my father and mother’s room. There are three pictures on the wall, There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, There is a toilet. On the right, it’s my room, There are four pictures on the wall .I love my house. ( )1.There are ________rooms in Lily’s house. A. four B. three C. five ( )2.There are three ________on the wall of Lily’s father and mother’s room? A. desks B. pictures C. chairs ( )3.The two chairs are __________the desk A. behind B. under C. on ( )4.Is there a toilet in Lily’s house? A. No, there is B, Yes, there is C. No, there isn’t ( )5.There are _________pictures in Lily’s room. A. two B. three C. four C B A B C Thank you! 北京版 二年级下 $$