江苏省徐州市新沂市合沟镇吴家联办中学2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月月考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级英语第二阶段测试 一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。 1.China grows a lot of cotton，________in the western areas. A.mostly B.finally C.highly D. warmly 2.Our new neighbourhood is wonderful. ________ of the land ________ covered with trees and grass. A. Two-fifths; are B. Two-fifth; are C. Two-fifths; is D. Two-fifth; is 3.Which of the following intonations( 语调) is WRONG? A. How often do you visit your grandpa? ↗ B. I always go to school by car. ↘ C. How wonderful the concert was last night! ↘ D. Did you enjoy yourself in Beijing? ↗ 4.If we use less free plastic (塑料) bags, we will ________ less white pollution(污染). A. clean B. collect C. cut D. produce 5.—________ clean the classroom is! —So it is. The students clean it every day. A. How B. What C. What a D. How a 6.—What's the matter with my throat, doctor? —________. Drinking more warm water is OK. A. Something serious B. Nothing serious C. Serious something D. Serious nothing 7.—I think about the question for an hour. —You ________ ask Mary for help. She ________ know the answer. A. can; may B. can; can C. can't; can D. mustn't; may 8.—Daniel, try this strawberry cake. —It ________ delicious. I'd like to have some more. A. smells B. feels C. tastes D. looks 9.To protect the earth, we should build a friendly ________ between humans and animals. A. wonder B. tradition C. relationship D. recommendation 10.Read the poem from Du Fu. Which of the following uses personification (拟人化)? Happy Rain on a Spring Night Good rain knows its time right; It will fall when comes spring. With wind it steals in(偷溜) night; Mute, it wets everything. Over wild lanes(小路) dark cloud spreads; In boat a lantern looms(隐约可见). Dawn sees saturated reds; The town's heavy with blooms. —Translated by Xu Yuanchong A. With wind it steals in night. B. It will fall when comes spring. C. In boat a lantern looms. D. The town's heavy with blooms. 二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 Nature is the most creative artist. Daocheng Yading (稻城亚丁) is such a place in which nature has put a lot of work. It is a magical and mysterious land in the southwest of Sichuan Province. It is    (11)   as “the last pure (纯净的) land on the blue planet”. Daocheng Yading is a kingdom of beauty, and even the best painter canˈt draw it    (12)  . Tall mountains stand in the snow, clear lakes shine in the sun, animals walk   (13)   in the large pastures (牧场), and trees wave in the wind in the forest. Everything is beautiful in its own way, and at the same time they build a wonderful picture together. There are three famous snow mountains standing in Daocheng Yading, protecting the people around them. Yangmaiyong is the greatest one. It is about 6, 000 metres in   (14)   and has the shape of a perfect pyramid (金字塔). Back in 1928, an American named Joseph Rock first    (15)   photos of it and introduced it to the world. “She is the    (16)   beautiful snow mountain my eyes have ever seen,” he wrote. Next to it stand  (17)   other great mountains: Xiannairi and Xianuoduoji. For most visitors, they are the most beautiful. The locals say that if one can    (18)   around these great mountains three times, then his wishes for life will come true. It is a big challenge（挑战） to do so, but many visitors like to give it a   (19)   . Why?They may tell you: Life gets better when you walk on  (20)    a pure land! 11..A useful B. interested C. famous D. interesting 12.A. good B. well C. better D. best 13.A. quickly B. easily C. freely D. slowly 14.A. height(高度) B. depth(深度) C. width(宽度) D. length(长度) 15.A. drew B. got C. saw D. took 16.A. much B. many C. most D. more 17.A. one B. two C. three D. four 18.A. run B. jump C. rest D. walk 19.A. hope B. try C. wish D. chance 20.A. such  B. so C. or D. but 三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。 A Time for a great trip! Place: Beijing Time: 16th—18th February Price: 1,200 yuan each person Children 6—12: half price Children under 6: free Small groups of 10—18 people Call Mrs Chen at 313-2488 for more information. February 16th: Arrive at the railway station at 2:00 p.m., stay at the hotel and have a party. February 17th: After breakfast at the hotel, weˈll visit Tianˈanmen Square and then the Forbidden City. Thereˈs much to see. Our guide will tell you many interesting things. At noon, weˈll have lunch at a famous restaurant. You can enjoy nice local food, for example Beijing Roast Duck. After that, weˈll go to the Summer Palace. In the evening, weˈll enjoy Chinese kung fu. February 18th: In the morning, weˈll visit the Great Wall, and then weˈll go to Birdˈs Nest. We promise: No shopping stops! 21.How long will the trip last? A. One day. B. Three days. C. Five days. D. Seven days. 22.How much does it cost if 10-year-old Susan takes the trip with her parents? A. 3,000yuan. B. 2,400yuan. C. 1,800yuan. D. 1,200yuan. 23.How will they go to Beijing? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By ship. D. By bus. 24.Which is the first place to visit in Beijing? A. The Great Wall. B. Birdˈs Nest. C. Tianˈanmen Square. D. The Forbidden City. 25.Which of the following is TRUE? A. Children under seven is free. B. The travellers (旅行者) have to go shopping. C. There will be 16 to 18 people in the group. D. The travellers will have a party on the first day. B Sometimes, when we talk to our pet dogs, they tilt(倾斜) their heads. Why do they do that? Now, some scientists from Hungary (匈牙利) may find out the answer. The scientists did a study on 40 dogs. First, they asked some people to teach their dogs the names of some toys. Then, they asked the dogs to pick out the toys. The scientists wanted to see if the dogs could remember the toysˈ names. They found some dogs were good at learning the names of toys. They called these dogs Gifted Word Learner (GWL) dogs. GWL dogs could remember more than 10 toys, but other dogs couldnˈt even remember two. When the scientists asked the dogs to get a toy, GWL dogs tilted their heads 43% of the time, but other dogs did so only 2%. The team thought tilting heads may show the dogs are thinking about the meaning(意思) of the words. Interestingly, the direction(方向) of each dog's head tilt was always the same, left! 26.How many dogs did the scientists do a study on? A. 10. B. 30. C. 40. D. 43. 27.What can we know about GWL dogs? A. They can talk and play with you. B. They can answer your questions. C. They can only remember 2 toys' names. D. They can remember over 10 toys' names. 28.The underlined word "so" in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是)________. A. getting the toys B. tilting their heads C. thinking about the words D. picking out the toys 29.Whatˈs the text about? A. Why dogs tilt their heads. B. How dogs help people in danger. C. When people should walk their dogs. D. What people should feed their pet dogs. 30.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A. Festivals. B. Science. C. Sport. D. Life. C Forests are made up of trees. Do you know the following types of forests on Earth? Temperate forest (温带森林) Temperate forests are found all over the world. These forests have four seasons. They change at different times of the year. Many kinds of trees grow in a temperate forest. Their leaves change colours with the seasons. Leaves fall off the trees when the weather gets cool. As the weather warms up, the trees sprout. Boreal forest (北方针叶林) Boreal forests are found in northern parts of the world, like North America, Asia, and Europe. Of the three types of forests, boreal forests have the shortest growing season, about 130 days. There days are cold, making it difficult for life. The largest boreal forest is in Russia, Europe. Animals there get used to the cold weather by growing thick fur (厚厚的皮毛). Tropical rainforest (热带雨林) You may guess that it rains a lot in a tropical rainforest. You are right! Tropical rainforests are hot and wet. These forests cover only a tenth of the Earth, yet they are home to more kinds of plants and animals than any other places. The biggest tropical rainforest is the Amazon. It is in South America and itˈs home to 10% of the worldˈs plants and animals. Trees give us oxygen. They help clean the air. Cutting down too many trees will hurt the environment (环境). 31.How many kinds of forests are mentioned in the passage? A. 4. B. 3. C. 2. D. 1. 32.The underlined word “sprout” in the passage means “________”. A. grow new roots B. grow new leaves C. grow fruits D. grow new flowers 33.The biggest boreal forest is in ________. A. Africa B. South America C. Europe D. North America 34.The best kind of forest for plants and animals to live in is ________. A. a rainforest B. a temperate forest C. a boreal forest D. a tropical rainforest 35.This passage is mainly about ________. A. three kinds of forests B. animals in the forests C. weather of the forests D. plants in the forests 四、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。 The Yangtze River is more than 6, 300 kilometres long. In the world, it is the third longest river after the Nile in Africa and the Amazon River in South America. However, it is the longest river in China.    (36)     The birthplace of the Yangtze River is the Tuotuo River in Qinghai Province.     (37)       Finally, it pours itself into the sea. Whenever youˈd like to enjoy the Yangtze River, it is always so beautiful.     (38)     So I have been familiar (熟悉) with this river since I was a child. In the morning, everything goes smoothly. Itˈs the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge.     (39)       At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening, I like playing games in the Binjiang Park, by the river.     (40)      The colourful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River never stops for a moment, feeding every life on the land with its long and huge body. The Yangtze River, our mother river, I am proud of you! A. Have you ever been there? B. It is the mother river of us Chinese people. C. It looks like a long huge loong (龙), truly amazing. D. I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River. E. It runs through eleven provinces and cities, from west to east. F. I was born and grew up in Yichang, a city near the Yangtze River. 五、选词填空-句子：本大题共5小题，共5分。 safely,  alone,  care for,  northern,  several,  unusual (41) Just leave them _________. They will be all right soon (42) There are _________ ways to enjoy the beauty of Mount Huangshan. (43) The Yadan landform in North-west China is very _________. How amazing! (44) The ships travel _________ with the help of radar. (45) They can’t wait to visit Xuzhou in _________ Jiangsu Province. 六、连词成句：本大题共5小题，共5分。 46.cleverest,  My dog,  animal,  is,  the,  of all             47.He,  to,  come back to,  forgets,  me,  never             48.a sea of clouds ,  is,  for,  Mount Huangshan,  famous             49. is, it   What a long,  river        ！      50. can, Nothing , in, get ,way, my             七、阅读填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。 The world is full of amazing things. Butterflies taste (51)_________ their feet. Ants can lift things 50 times their own (52)__________(weigh). Bats are (53)__________(wake) at night and breathe in air through the holes on both sides of their body. Radar allows planes (54)__________(see) things around them and travel safely. My grandma thinks dogs are very (55)__________(use) and they can even help people save lives.          My grandma also says the beauty of the natural world lies (56)_________ landscapes. The Yangtze River (57)_________(rise) in the mountains of Qinghai Province and runs all the way the East China Sea. The river is very (58)________(power). When it floods, nothing can get in its way. Forests are full (59)_________ trees. They produce oxygen for (60)_________(human) and animals to breathe. 八、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共5小题，共10分。 Itˈs the tallest peak (山峰) on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains shine under the blue sky. You can take a breath of the freshest air. Welcome to Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰)! The name “Qomolangma” means “Mother of the Earth”. It stands on the border (边境) between Nepal and China. Qomolangma is part of the Himalayan Mountains. It is 8, 848. 86 metres tall, reaching into the sky as high as airplanes fly. Every year, hundreds of climbers from all over the world come here. They wear warm clothes, sunglasses and get together in teams. Tents are their homes. The first two people to climb Qomolangma were Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal. They made history by climbing the mountain in 1953. The weather there is always very cold and windy. There is snow everywhere. The wind blows all year long. In winter, the lowest temperature (温度) can reach -60℃. There is very little oxygen  on the mountain. Not many animals can live there, although you can see some yaks (牦牛). Yaks have long hair to keep them warm. They are very strong and able to walk on narrow paths. People call yaks “the ships of the highland”. 61. What does the name “Qomolangma” mean? _______________________________________________________________________________ 62.Whatˈs the height(高度) of Qomolangma? _______________________________________________________________________________ 63.When did Hillary and Norgay climb the mountain? _______________________________________________________________________________ 64.What is the weather like in Qomolangma? _______________________________________________________________________________ 65.How can yaks keep themselves warm? _______________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。 假如你们班正在举办主题为“我的宠物”的征文比赛，请你根据思维导图提示，以“My pet goldfish”为题写一篇文章，向大家介绍你的宠物—金鱼。 reasons:原因 注意：(1)必须包括所有要点提示，并作适当发挥；(2)词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；(3)文章中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。 My pet goldfish Goldfish are my favourite pets. I like them very much. _______________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第2页，共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$