人教版(2024)七年级下册英语综合练习单项选择综合练 -2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期同步检测&期中期末复习(人教版2024)

2025-06-06
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人教版(2024)七年级下册英语综合练习 单项选择综合练(解析版) 1.—______ did you go yesterday?   —I went to the park. A.Where B.What C.When D.Why 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你昨天去哪里了?——我去公园了。 考查特殊疑问句。Where哪里;What什么;When什么时候;Why为什么。根据答语“I went to the park.”可知,上句询问地点,用特殊疑问词Where。故选A。 2.—______ do you play basketball?   —Twice a week. A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How much 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你多久打一次篮球?——每周两次。 考查疑问词组辨析。How long多久,问时间长度;How often多久一次,问频率;How far多远,问距离;How much多少,问数量或价格。根据答语“Twice a week”可知,此处询问频率,故选B。 3.—________ is it from your home to the cinema? —It’s about 3 kilometers. A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How many 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——从你家到电影院有多远?——大约3公里。   考查疑问词组辨析。how long多长,询问长度或时间多久;how far多远,询问距离;how often多久一次,询问频率;how many多少,询问可数名词数量。根据“It’s about 3 kilometers.”可知,这里是在询问距离,how far符合语境。故选B。 4.Think ________ and you will find it ________ to work out the Maths problem. A.careful; easily B.carefully; easy C.careful; easy D.carefully; easily 【答案】B 【详解】句意:仔细思考,你会发现解这道数学题很容易。 考查词性辨析。careful仔细的,形容词;carefully仔细地,副词;easy容易的,形容词;easily容易地,副词。分析句子结构可知,第一空修饰动词“Think”,应该用副词carefully;第二空是“find it+形容词+to do sth.”结构,表示“发现做某事是……的”,此处应用形容词easy作宾语补足语。故选B。 5.This kind of milk tastes ________, but there is ________ in the fridge, we need to buy some. A.good; a little B.well; little C.good; little D.good; few 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这种牛奶味道很好,但是冰箱里几乎快没了,我们需要买一些。 考查形容词和代词。good好的,形容词;well好,副词;little几乎没哟,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。taste是感官系动词,其后跟形容词作表语,所以第一空用good;根据“we need to buy some”可知,要买一下,应是冰箱里几乎没有了,第二空表示否定意义,且修饰不可数名词milk,所以用little。故选C。 6.—Good afternoon, sir. ________ —I’d like some vegetables. A.Do you like vegetables? B.When do you eat vegetables? C.What would you like to order? D.What’s your favourite food? 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——先生,早上好。您想要点什么呢?——我想要点蔬菜。 考查特殊疑问句。Do you like vegetables你喜欢蔬菜吗;When do you eat vegetables你什么时候吃蔬菜;What would you like to order你想要点什么;What’s your favourite food你最喜欢的食物是什么。根据答语“I’d like some vegetables.”可知,此处是餐馆点餐的场景,服务员应用“What would you like to order?”来开启为顾客点餐的对话。故选C。 7.—Why do you like monkeys? —Because they’re really ________. A.boring B.funny C.dangerous D.scary 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢猴子?——因为它们真的很有趣。 考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;funny有趣的;dangerous危险的;scary恐怖的。根据“Why do you like monkeys?”可知,此处指喜欢猴子的原因,应是积极意向的词,B项符合。故选B。 8.Many wild animals are ________⁠, and it’s time for us to try to save them. A.in order B.in danger C.on duty D.on sale 【答案】B 【详解】句意:许多野生动物正处于危险之中,现在是我们努力拯救它们的时候了。 考查介词短语。in order按顺序;in danger处于危险中;on duty值班;on sale打折销售。根据“it’s time for us to try to save them.”可知,许多野生动物处于危险中,我们需要拯救它们。故选B。 9.—________ a self-driving (自动驾驶) car like? —The car drives itself. When it drops you off, it can even drive back home alone. A.How is B.What is C.What does D.How does 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——自动驾驶汽车是什么样的?——这种车可以自动驾驶。当它把你送到目的地后,它甚至可以独自开回家。 考查特殊疑问句。How怎样;What什么。根据“... a self-driving (自动驾驶) car like?”和“The car drives itself.”可知,此处应是询问自动驾驶汽车的特征,固定句型“What is ... like?”意为“某物是什么样的”,用于询问事物的特征、情况等。故选B。 10.Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help. A.danger; dangerous B.dangerous; in danger C.in danger; dangerous D.dangerous; danger 【答案】B 【详解】句意:老虎是危险的动物,人们不敢靠近它们。现在老虎处于危险之中,需要我们的帮助。 考查形容词及介词短语辨析。danger危险,名词;dangerous危险的,形容词;in danger处于危险中,介词短语。根据第一空所在句“Tigers are…animals”可知,第一空指老虎是“危险的”动物,应用形容词danerous作定语修饰animals;再根据第二空所在句“Now tigers are…and need our help.”可知,老虎们需要我们的帮助,则第二空应指老虎“处于危险之中”,应用介词短语与之搭配。故选B。 11.Please keep the book ________ because it is your ________ book. A.own; yourself B.yourself; own C.own; own D.your; own 【答案】B 【详解】句意:请自己保管这本书,因为这是你自己的书。 考查反身代词以及形容词的用法。own自己的;yourself你自己。根据“keep the book”可知,第一处表示让自己保管书,故第一空填反身代词yourself。第二空是固定搭配“one’s own”表示“某人自己的”,故选B。 12.—________ is your favourite teacher? — Mrs. Wang. She is our English teacher and she is kind to us. A.Who B.What C.How D.When 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的老师是谁?——王老师。她是我们的英语老师,她对我们很好。 考查疑问代词。Who谁;What什么;How怎样;When什么时候。根据“Mrs. Wang”可知,此处询问最喜欢的老师是谁。故选A。 13.Why not ________ to Hong Kong this year? It is famous ________ fashion and delicious food. A.to go; of B.go; for C.to go; for D.go; as 【答案】B 【详解】句意:为什么今年不去香港呢?它以时尚和美食闻名。 考查特殊疑问句和形容词短语。why not do sth“为什么不做某事”,排除AC选项。be famous for因……而著名;be famous as作为……而出名。根据“fashion and delicious food”可知,香港因时尚和美食闻名。故选B。 14.The ________ dentists are helping people with their ________ problems. A.man; tooth B.man; teeth C.men; tooth D.men; teeth 【答案】C 【详解】句意:牙科医生正在帮助人们解决牙齿问题。 考查名词的数。当“man”或“woman”修饰复数名词时,本身需变为复数形式,因此第一空填men;第二空“problems”指人们的牙齿问题,用单数tooth修饰problem。故选C。 15.— ________ badminton racket is this? — I think it’s Han Lin’s. A.Why B.Where C.Who D.Whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——这是谁的羽毛球拍?——我认为这是韩林的。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么;Where哪里;Who谁;Whose谁的。根据“I think it’s Han Lin’s.”可知,这里在问羽毛球拍是谁的,用whose提问。故选D。 16.—Can I ______ your pen?   —Sure. Here you are. A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.buy 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我能借用一下你的钢笔吗?——当然。给你。 考查动词辨析。borrow借入;lend借出;keep保留;buy购买。根据“Here you are.”可知是想从对方那里借笔,是“借入”,用“borrow”。故选A。 17.Don’t ______ in the classroom. The teacher is teaching. A.run B.running C.to run D.runs 【答案】A 【详解】句意:不要再教室里跑!老师正在上课。 考查祈使句。根据“Don’t...in the classroom.”可知,该句是否定祈使句,Don’t + 动词原形。故选A。 18.We can write on ________ sides of the paper to protect the trees. A.all B.neither C.either D.both 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们可以在纸的两面写字来保护树木。 考查不定代词辨析。all所有(三者及以上);neither两者都不;either两者中任一;both两者都。根据“sides of the paper to protect the trees”和环保目的可知,此处表示“两面都用”,用both符合语境。故选D。 19.When you leave a room, ________to save energy. A.turn on the air conditioner B.turn off the lights and fans C.leave the fridge door open D.keep the TV playing loudly 【答案】B 【详解】句意:当你离开房间时,为了节省能源要关掉灯和风扇。 考查动词短语和常识。turn on the air conditioner打开空调;turn off the lights and fans关掉灯和风扇;leave the fridge door open让冰箱门开着;keep the TV playing loudly让电视大声播放。离开房间时关掉灯和风扇可以避免不必要的能源浪费,有助于节省能源,符合语境。故选B。 20.__________ the animals food. It’s not good for them. A.Not feed B.Don’t feed C.Feeding D.Feed 【答案】B 【详解】句意:不要喂动物食物。这对它们不好。 考查祈使句。Feed为动词,此处空位于句首,句中“animals”和“food”都为名词,故本句为祈使句,根据“It’s not good for them”可知是不让喂动物食物,要用祈使句的否定形式,Don’t+动词原形。故选B。 21.—Can I take this book out of the library? —Yes, you ________. A.should B.must C.need D.can 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我可以把这本书带出图书馆吗?——是的,你可以。 考查动词辨析。should应该;must必须;need需要;can可以,能够。根据“Can I take this book out of the library?”可知,此处问“可以不可以”,回答为肯定回答,故选D。 22.It’s Sunday. Joe ________ go to school tomorrow. A.has to B.have to C.doesn’t have to D.don’t have to 【答案】A 【详解】句意:今天是周日。乔明天必须去上学。 考查have to的用法。根据“It’s Sunday”可知, 明天是周一,需要上学;根据“Joe”可知,主语是第三人称单数,助动词需要使用单三形式。故选A。 23.— ________ I come back before five o’clock? — No, you ________. But you ________ be back later than seven o’clock. A.Must; needn’t; needn’t B.May; mustn’t; can’t C.Can; can’t; can’t D.Must; needn’t; can’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我必须在五点之前回来吗?——不,你不必。但是你不能晚于七点回来。 考查情态动词用法。Must必须;needn’t不必;May也许;mustn’t禁止;can’t不可以、不能。根据情境,第一空表示必须五点前回来吗,用Must提问比较合适,否定回答用needn’t,表示“不必”。第三空表达不可以晚于七点回来,用can’t。故选D。 24.I think the best way ________ is through exercise. A.to relax B.relax C.relaxing D.relaxed 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我认为放松的最好方式是锻炼。 考查非谓语动词。the best way to do something“做某事的最好方式”,其中不定式“to do”作后置定语。故选A。 25.________ on the grass. The sign says “keep off”. A.Not walk B.Don’t walk C.Doesn’t walk D.Not walking 【答案】B 【详解】句意:不要在草地上行走。告示牌上写着“请勿靠近”。 考查否定祈使句。根据“The sign says ‘keep off’.”可知,句子需要表示禁止行为的祈使句,祈使句的否定结构为“Don’t+动词原形”。故选B。 26.Dad and I will go to see a movie ________ I can finish my homework before 7: 00 p.m. A.but B.and C.if D.so 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果我能在晚上7点前完成作业,我和爸爸就去看电影。 考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;if如果;so所以。根据“I can finish my homework before 7: 00 p. m.”可知,“我能在晚上7点前完成作业”是“我和爸爸去看电影”的条件,if是连词,意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句 ,表示一种假设情况。故选C。 27.My best friend ________ eats breakfast because he always gets up late. A.never B.always C.often D.usually 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我最好的朋友从来不吃早餐,因为他总是起床很晚。 考查副词辨析。never从不;always总是;often经常;usually通常。根据“he always gets up late”可知,他从不吃早餐。故选A。 28.—I want to call my grandma, but I leave my mobile phone at home. —My mother’s phone is here. You can use ________. A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我想给我奶奶打电话,但是我把手机忘在家里了。——我妈妈的手机在这里。你可以用她的。 考查名词性物主代词。mine我的;yours你的;his他的;hers她的。根据“My mother’s phone is here.”可知,是用他/她妈妈的手机打电话。故选D。 29.The ants can lift things 20 times ________ own weight. A.their B.them C.theirs D.it’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意:蚂蚁能举起自身重量20倍的东西。 考查代词辨析。their 他们的,形容词性物主代词;them 他们,人称代词宾格;theirs 他们的,名词性物主代词;it’s 它是。根据“own weight”可知,此处表示蚂蚁自身的重量,并且要用形容词性物主代词修饰,故选A。 30.—Are these ________ pencils? —No. They are ________. A.your; their B.your; theirs C.yours; their D.yours; theirs 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这些是你们的铅笔吗?——不。它们是他们的。 考查代词辨析。your你们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你们的,名词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。第一处作定语,用形容词性物主代词,排除CD;第二处作表语,用名词性物主代词。故选B。 31.—Would the fisherman ________ in saving himself from the genie in the bottle? —Hopefully. A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——渔夫能成功地从瓶子里的精灵手中拯救自己吗?——希望能。 考查动词用法。succeed成功,动词;success成功,名词;successful成功的,形容词;successfully成功地,副词。would后接动词原形,succeed in doing sth表示“成功做某事”。故选A。 32.There are _________ tomatoes, but there is _________ milk in the fridge. Let’s buy some. A.few; little B.a little; little C.a few; little D.a few; few 【答案】C 【详解】句意:冰箱里有一些西红柿,但几乎没有牛奶了。我们买一些吧。 考查代词。few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数;a few少许,修饰可数名词复数;little不多的,修饰不可数名词;a little一点,修饰不可数名词。根据第一个空后的“tomatoes”为可数名词复数可知,可排除B项;根据第二个空后的“milk”为不可数名词可知,此处可排除D项;句子通过but形成转折关系,前后需对比,结合选项可知,此处指有一些西红柿,但几乎没有牛奶了。故选C。 33.It is a rainy day today, but we want to go out instead of ________ at home. A.stay B.staying C.to stay D.stays 【答案】B 【详解】句意:今天是下雨天,但我们想出去而不是待在家里。 考查非谓语动词。根据“instead of”可知,of是介词,后接动词-ing形式。故选B。 34.My mother often encourages me ________ sports because she wants me to be healthy. A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我妈妈经常鼓励我做运动,因为她希望我健康。 考查非谓语动词。encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”,动词短语,此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 35.—Why do you feel ________? —Because I can’t get enough sleep. A.fit B.excited C.sleepy D.hungry 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你为什么觉得困?——因为我不能得到足够的睡眠。 考查形容词辨析。fit健康的;excited激动的;sleepy困倦的;hungry饥饿的。根据“Because I can’t get enough sleep.”可知,没有得到足够的睡眠所以感到困倦。故选C。 36.David’s favorite sport is ________ and he plays it twice a week. A.baseball B.tigers C.white D.art 【答案】A 【详解】句意:大卫最喜欢的运动是棒球,他每周玩两次。 考查名词辨析。baseball棒球;tigers老虎;white白色;art艺术。根据“David’s favorite sport is”可知,这里需要填一种运动项目。故选A。 37.—Is your home far from school? —No, it’s only about ________. A.10 minute’s walk B.10 minutes’ walk C.10 minutes walk D.10 minute walk 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你家离学校远吗?——不远,只有大约10分钟的步行路程。 考查名词所有格的用法。根据“it’s only about”及选项可知,此处表示10分钟的步行路程,“10”后跟名词复数“minutes”,且修饰名词walk,要用所有格形式,因此10 minutes’ walk表述正确。故选B。 38.The bus ride usually ________ about 30 minutes. A.does B.walks C.takes D.uses 【答案】C 【详解】句意:乘坐公交车通常需要大约30分钟。 考查动词辨析。does做;walks步行;takes花费(时间);uses使用。根据句意,描述公交车行程花费时间,应使用“takes”。故选C。 39.—How do you go to work? —I usually ________ the bus. A.take B.by C.on D.ride 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你怎么去上班?——我通常坐公交车。 考查词义辨析及动词短语。take乘坐;by通过;on在……上面;ride骑。take the bus“乘坐公交车”,固定短语。故选A。 40.—________ is it from your home to the train station? —About five kilometers. A.How many B.How much C.How far D.How long 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——从你家到火车站有多远?——大约五公里。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少,对数量提问;How much多少钱,对价格提问;How far多远,对距离提问;How long多长时间,对时间段提问。根据“About five kilometers.”可知,此处对距离提问,用how far提问,故选C。 41.I think ________ is good for our health. A.walk B.walks C.walking D.walked 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我认为散步对健康有益。 考查动名词作主语的用法。walk步行,动词原形;walks步行,第三人称单数形式;walking步行,现在分词或动名词形式;walked步行,过去式或过去分词形式。空格处需填入名词性成分作从句主语,“walking”是动名词,具有名词性质可作主语。故选C。 42.My sister is ________ girl. A.an eight-year-old B.an eight-years-old C.a eight-year-old D.a eight-years-old 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我妹妹是一个八岁的女孩。 考查冠词和复合形容词。“eight”以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an修饰,且复合形容词中的名词需用单数形式,正确形式应为“an eight-year-old girl”。故选A。 43.—How long does it take you to go to the bus station? —________. A.About twenty minutes B.I ride my bike C.About two kilometers D.I get there at seven 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你到公共汽车站要花多长时间?  ——大约二十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句的回复。About twenty minutes大约20分钟;I ride my bike我骑自行车;About two kilometers大概2公里;I get there at seven我七点到那儿。结合语境及问句可知,“how long”意为“多长时间”,该句是在对到达公交站的所需要的时间提问,答句应回复对方所需要的时长。故选A。 44.All the students are required _________ school uniforms on campus. A.to wear B.to put on C.putting on D.wearing 【答案】A 【详解】句意:所有学生在校园里必须穿校服。 考查动词和短语及非谓语动词。wear穿,强调“穿着”的状态(长期或习惯性);put on穿上,强调“穿上”的动作(短暂性)。require sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,此处应用不定式结构;此处表示在校期间持续穿着校服的状态,A项符合。故选A。 45.World Book Day is on 23 April. It ________ people of all ages to discover the magic of reading. A.causes B.encourages C.saves D.carries 【答案】B 【详解】句意:世界读书日在4月23日。它鼓励所有年龄段的人去发现阅读的魔力。 考查动词词义辨析。causes导致;encourages鼓励;saves拯救;carries搬运。根据“to discover the magic of reading”可知此处表示“鼓励人们发现阅读的乐趣”,故选B。 46.The children are making ________ . It’s too ________. A.much too noise; noisy B.too much noise; noisy C.much too noise; noisily D.too much noise; noisily 【答案】B 【详解】句意:孩子们正在发出太多噪音。太吵了。 考查不可数名词和形容词。much too太,后面通常加形容词或者副词;too much太多,后加不可数名词;noisy吵闹的,形容词;noisily喧闹地,副词。根据“The children are making”可知,此处用固定搭配make noise“发出噪声”,noise是不可数名词,第一空应用too much;再根据“It’s too...”可知,此处应形容词作表语,noisy“吵闹的”符合。故选B。 47.Emma likes basketball best ________ all sports. She thinks it’s exciting to play it. A.between B.among C.over D.from 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在所有运动中,艾玛最喜欢篮球。她觉得打篮球很刺激。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间(两者),常与and连用;among在……之中(三者或以上);over超过;在……上方;from从……。根据“all sports”可知,此处是指所有运动,表示三者及以上的范围,所以使用介词among。故选B。 48.—The woman was suddenly full of ________ and lifted her kid from the water. —Every mum will be a fighter when their kids are in danger. A.ability B.energy C.care D.danger 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——那个女人突然充满了精力,把她的孩子从水里抱了起来。——当她们的孩子处于危险中时,每个妈妈都会是一个斗士。 考查名词辨析。ability能力,侧重技能;energy精力;care照料;danger危险。根据“The woman was suddenly full of…and lifted her kid from the water.”可知,句子描述母亲在孩子落水时突然充满某种力量,成功救起孩子,需体现紧急情况下爆发出的体力或精力,energy符合语境。故选B。 49.The cake __________ so nice. I want to have another one. A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.looks 【答案】C 【详解】句意:那块蛋糕品尝起来非常好吃。我想再吃一块。 考查动词辨析。smells闻起来;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来;looks看起来。根据“The cake ... so nice. I want to have another one.”可知,此处指想再吃一块,应该是这个蛋糕吃起来很好吃,故选C。 50.—May I have a cup of coffee, please? —Coffee? Sorry, there’s________left. We only have some juice now. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.none 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——请给我一杯咖啡好吗?——咖啡吗?对不起,没有了。我们现在只有一些果汁了。 考查不定代词。nothing没有什么;something某事;anythingr任何东西;none没有一个、毫无。根据“We only have some juice now.”可知,没有咖啡了,此处是强调数量上的没有,应用none。故选D。 51.Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your________, you should keep moving. A.shape B.value C.balance D.weight 【答案】C 【详解】句意:生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡,你应该继续前进。 考查动词短语。shape形状;value价值;balance平衡;weight重量。根据“riding a bicycle”和“keep moving”可知,骑自行车时需要保持“平衡”才能前进,故选C。 52.Seeing blood on-her son’s arm, Mary took him to ________ hospital at once. The doctor told her not to worry because it wasn’t too bad ________. A./; at all B./; after all C.the; at all D.the; after all 【答案】B 【详解】句意:看到儿子手臂上的血迹,玛丽立刻带他去了医院。医生告诉她不要担心,毕竟这不严重。 考查冠词用法以及固定短语的辨析。表示“去医院”时,固定搭配用“go to hospital”(英式)或“go to the hospital”(美式),但此处强调送医治疗,通常不加冠词(英式用法更常见),因此选“/”。根据语境,医生安慰玛丽“不必担心”,原因是“毕竟伤势不重”,表示解释或安慰用“after all”(毕竟),而“at all”常用于否定句加强语气(根本不),不符合语境。故选B。 53.There is ________ in today’s newspaper. A.important something B.important anything C.anything important D.something important 【答案】D 【详解】句意:今天的报纸上没有什么重要的东西。 考查不定代词及形容词的用法。important重要的;something某事,一般用于肯定句中,以及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;anything任何事,一般用于否定及疑问句中,排除选项B、C,形容词修饰不定代词时,常放于不定代词之后。故选D。 54.I love drinking juice in summer, but my mum says that’s not good to drink ________ of it. A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我喜欢在夏天喝果汁,但我妈妈说喝太多不好。 考查短语辨析。too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词;many too 结构错误,无此用法。空格后是名词性短语“of it”,且修饰不可数名词,故选B。 55.— Teng Fei, do you think you’ll win the ping-pong match? — Well, I don’t care too much about the ________. I’ll try my best and have fun. A.ride B.culture C.rule D.result 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——腾飞,你觉得你会赢得乒乓球比赛吗?——嗯,我不太在意结果。我会尽力并享受乐趣。 考查名词辨析。ride乘坐;culture文化;rule规则;result结果。根据“I don’t care too much about the…”可知,对话中腾飞强调对比赛结果的淡然态度,更注重过程。故选D。 56.—Could you speak ________, Ella? I can’t follow you. —Sorry about that. I will do it. A.quietly B.usually C.slowly D.exactly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能说慢一点吗,Ella?我跟不上你。——抱歉。我会慢一点。 考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;usually通常;slowly缓慢地;exactly精确地。根据“I can’t follow you.”可知,此处表示说得慢一点。故选C。 57.Keeping peace inside can help us ________ what we are doing, especially (尤其) in a crowded place. A.put on B.depend on C.focus on D.hold on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:保持内心平静能帮助我们专注于正在做的事情,尤其是在拥挤的地方。 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上;depend on依靠;focus on专注;hold on坚持。根据“what we are doing”以及结合选项可知,此处表示“专注专注于正在做的事情”,应用focus on。故选C。 58.—Do you like your new school? —Yes. I have a lot of interesting activities to ________. A.join B.go with C.take part in D.take care of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你喜欢你的新学校吗?——喜欢。我有很多有趣的活动参加。 考查动词短语。join加入;go with和……一起;take part in参加;take care of照顾。根据“activities”可知,此处表示参加活动,用短语take part in,故选C。 59.There are many kinds of fruits in the supermarket, ________ apples, bananas and oranges. A.for example B.such as C.such like D.as such 【答案】B 【详解】句意:超市里有很多种水果,比如苹果、香蕉和橙子。 考查短语辨析。for example例如,列举事例,其后需用逗号隔开;such as例如,用来罗列同类事物中的多个例子,其后不能用逗号;such like类似的;as such本身。根据“apples, bananas and oranges”可知,罗列同类事物中的多个例子,用such as。故选B。 60.It’s time to go to school. I can ________ there. A.pick off you B.pick you off C.drop off you D.drop you off 【答案】D 【详解】句意:该去上学了。我可以把你送到那里。 考查动词短语。pick off摘掉;drop off 顺路送某人到某处。 根据“It’s time to go to school. I can …there.”可知,此处是指送他去上学,且代词you需放在动词和介词之间。故选D。 61.Alex is late for school. He is running so fast. It looks like that he is ________. A.in a rush B.side by side C.on holiday D.on time 【答案】A 【详解】句意:Alex上学迟到,跑得很快,看起来好像他很匆忙。 考查介词短语。in a rush匆忙;side by aide并排;on holiday在度假;on time准时。根据“Alex is late for school. He is running so fast. It looks like that he is...”可知,Alex上学迟到,跑得很快,说明他匆忙赶时间。故选A。 62.—Could you introduce your ways to learn English well to us? —________ Listening to the teachers carefully in class is the key. A.Yes, I can. B.Yes, I could. C.Sorry, I can’t. D.Sorry, I couldn’t. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能给我们介绍一下你学好英语的方法吗?——对不起,我不能。在课堂上认真听老师讲课是关键。 考查情景交际。Yes, I can.是的,我能;Yes, I could.是的,我能(过去式);Sorry, I can’t.对不起,我不能;Sorry, I couldn’t.对不起,我不能(过去式)。根据“Could you introduce your ways to learn English well to us?”可知,Could在此处表示委婉语气,不是过去式,排除B、D;再根据“Listening to the teachers carefully in class is the key.”可知,此处表示肯定回答,用“Yes, I can.”,故选A。 63.—________? —They are listening to music. A.What do they do B.What are you doing C.How’s it going D.What are your grandparents doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你的祖父母在做什么?——他们在听音乐。 考查特殊疑问句。What do they do他们是做什么的;What are you doing你正在做什么;How’s it going最近过得怎么样;What are your grandparents doing你的外祖父母正在做什么。根据“They are listening to music.”可知,句子应该是现在进行时,且主语是第三人称复数,故此处应询问他们正在做什么。故选D。 64.Look! It’s raining ________ outside. We can’t go for a picnic? A.usually B.brightly C.quietly D.heavily 【答案】D 【详解】 句意:看!外面雨下得很大。我们不能去野餐了吗?    考查副词辨析。usually通常,表示习惯性的频率;brightly明亮地;quietly安静地;heavily大量地、猛烈地,常用来描述雨、雪等天气的强度。根据“We can’t go for a picnic?”及语境可知,此处描述雨势较大,heavily符合句意。故选D。 65.The students ______ an English class now. A.have B.has C.are having D.were having 【答案】C 【详解】句意:学生们现在正在上英语课。 考查动词时态。根据句中时间状语“now”可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,需用现在进行时“am/is/are + 动词-ing”,主语“students”是复数,用“are having”。故选C。 66.—What’s the weather like today?   —It’s ________ and cold. I need to wear a coat. A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.snowy 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——今天天气怎么样? ——下雪了,天气冷。我需要穿一件外套。 考查形容词辨析。sunny晴朗的;rainy多雨的;cloudy多云的;snowy下雪的。根据“cold”及“I need to wear a coat.”可知,天气寒冷,结合选项可知,应是下雪了。故选D。 67.— Tina, can you help answer the phone, please? I ________ my car at the moment. —OK, Dad. A.wash B.washes C.am washing D.will wash 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——蒂娜,你能帮忙接一下电话吗?我现在正在洗车。——好的,爸爸。 考查动词时态。wash洗(一般现在时);washes洗(第三人称单数形式);am washing正在洗(现在进行时);will wash将要洗(一般将来时)。根据“at the moment”可知,此处表示说话时正在进行的动作,需用现在进行时,故选C。 68.It’s ________ to make mistakes when we learn something new, and we should treat the mistakes correctly. A.common B.balanced C.lucky D.glad 【答案】A 【详解】句意:当我们学习新东西时犯错是常见的,我们应该正确对待这些错误。 考查形容词辨析。common常见的,普遍的;balanced平衡的;lucky幸运的;glad高兴的。根据 “make mistakes when we learn something new” 的语境可知,犯错是一种普遍现象,common符合句意。故选A。 69.________ the boy is only eight years old, he knows a lot about history. That’s amazing! A.Although B.Because C.If D.When 【答案】A 【详解】句意:尽管这个男孩只有八岁,但他对历史了解很多。这太令人惊讶了! 考查连词辨析。Although尽管;Because因为;If如果;When当……时候。根据“ the boy is only eight years old, he knows a lot about history.”可知虽然这个男孩只有八岁,但他对历史了解很多,需用although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 70.—Hey, boys! Don’t ________ the ball in the classroom. It may break the windows. —Sorry, Mr. Wang. We’ll go outside to play it. A.kick B.pour C.pick D.care 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——嘿,男孩们!不要在教室里踢球。它可能会打破窗户。——对不起,王老师。我们会到外面去踢。 考查动词词义辨析。kick踢;pour倒;pick捡;care关心。根据“the ball in the classroom”和“It may break the windows”可知,此处是在提醒不要在教室里踢球,因为可能会打破窗户,所以应该用kick。故选A。 71.— Next month, my parents will take me to Qingdao for a holiday. —________! That sounds amazing. A.Hold on B.Good job C.Have a try D.Lucky you 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——下个月,我父母将带我去青岛度假。——你真幸运!那听起来太棒了。 考查交际用语。Hold on别挂断;Good job干得漂亮;Have a try试一试;Lucky you你真幸运。根据“my parents will take me to Qingdao for a holiday”可知,当听到别人分享好消息,用“Lucky you”来回应比较合适,故选D。 72.— Our school will have a sports meeting next month. — That sounds fun! I’d like to ________ the running race. A.put on B.run after C.take part in D.take care of 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 我们学校下个月将举办运动会。—— 听起来很有趣!我想参加跑步比赛。 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上,上演;run after追赶,追逐;take part in参加(活动、比赛等);take care of照顾,照料。根据 “a sports meeting” 和 “the running race” 可知,此处表示 “参加跑步比赛”,故选C。 73.The group of visitors had to make their way________ the forest to reach the ancient temple. A.across B.through C.over D.above 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这群游客不得不穿过森林前往古老的寺庙。 考查介词辨析。across从表面穿过;through从内部穿过;over从上方越过;above在……上方(不接触)。根据“the forest”可知,是从森林内部穿过。故选B。 74.In Shenzhen, there is more ________ weather in March. Sometimes the clothes are not dry. A.dry B.hot C.wet D.cold 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在深圳,三月的天气更加潮湿。有时衣服都干不了。 考查形容词辨析。dry干燥的;hot炎热的;wet潮湿的;cold寒冷的。根据“Sometimes the clothes are not dry”可知,衣服不干说明天气潮湿,故选C。 75.If you ________ two hares (野兔), you will catch neither. A.take off B.show up C.call in D.run after 【答案】D 【详解】句意:如果你同时追两只兔子,你将一只也抓不到。 考查动词短语。take off脱下,起飞;show up出现,露面;call in召集,来访;run after追赶。根据“you will catch neither”可知,此处表达同时追两只兔子的结果,即一只也抓不到,因此可以推断此处表达追赶兔子,run after“追赶”符合句意。故选D。 76.—It seems that the baby likes you so much. —Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle _______. A.fight B.touch C.message D.skill 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——看来宝宝很喜欢你。——嗯,有时候婴儿只是需要一个温柔的抚摸。 考查名词辨析。fight斗争;touch触摸;message消息;skill技巧。根据“sometimes a baby just needs a gentle…”的语境并结合选项和常识可知,婴儿需要温柔的抚摸,B项符合。故选B。 77.—Now there is no need to _________ our friends. —I agree with you. Everyone has a mobile phone. A.call up B.think of C.write to D.hear from 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——现在不需要给朋友写信了。——我同意,大家都有手机了。 考查动词短语。call up打电话;think of想起;write to写信给;hear from收到来信。根据“Everyone has a mobile phone.”可知,大家都有手机了,不需要再写信给朋友了。故选C。 78.—Hurry up! It’s time for dinner! —Mom, Can I eat later? I am ________ a difficult math problem. A.meeting up B.dropping off C.working on D.making progress 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——快点!该吃晚饭了!——妈妈,我能晚点吃吗?我正在解一道很难的数学题。 考查动词短语辨析。meeting up碰面;dropping off落下;working on从事于,致力于;making progress取得进步。根据“difficult math problem”可知,这里表示“孩子说正在解数学题,想晚点吃饭”的语境。故选C。 79.— I think math is the most boring subject. —________. Math is useful and interesting! A.I don’t agree B.You’re welcome C.That’s a good idea D.I’m sorry to hear that 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我认为数学是最无聊的科目。——我不同意。数学既有用又有趣! 考查情景交际。根据“I think math is the most boring subject”和“Math is useful and interesting!”可知,后者不同意他的看法,故选A。 80.Pan Zhanle broke the men’s 100m freestyle world ________ in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. A.record B.test C.experiment D.recorder 【答案】A 【详解】句意:潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会上打破了男子100米自由泳世界纪录。 考查名词辨析。record纪录;test测试;experiment实验,试验;recorder录音机。根据“broke the men’s 100m freestyle world...”可知,此处是指打破了男子100 米自由泳世界纪录。故选A。 81.She finished her homework, ________ a book, and started reading. A.takes B.took C.taking D.take 【答案】B 【详解】句意:她做完作业,拿了一本书,开始读起来。 考查动词过去式。结合空格前后两个谓语动词“finished”、“started”及语境可知,该句时态为一般过去时,该句描述的三个顺承且连续的动作,空处也应用其动词过去式与其他两个动词过去式共同作该句中的谓语。故选B。 82.Wood can ______ make paper. A.used to B.be used to C.is used to D.be used for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:木材可以用来造纸。 考查动词短语。used to过去常常做;be used to被用于;is used to被用于;be used for被用于做某事。根据“Wood can…make paper.”可知,此处指“木材可以用来造纸”。空前有情态动词can,故动词用原形,故排除A、C项。空后是动词原形make,be used to符合题意。故选B。 83.The teacher asked everyone to ________ their homework by Friday. A.explore B.cross C.complete D.tempt 【答案】C 【详解】句意:老师要求每个人在星期五之前完成作业。 考查动词辨析。explore探讨;cross穿过;complete完成;tempt引诱。根据“The teacher asked everyone to ... their homework”可知,此处指老师让学生完成作业,complete符合句意。故选C。 84.Making some simple meals for your parents is a good ________ to show your love to them. A.change B.chance C.skill D.goal 【答案】B 【详解】句意:为父母做一些简单的饭菜是向父母表达爱的好机会。 考查名词辨析。change变化;chance机会;skill技巧;goal目标。根据“Making some simple meals for your parents is a good…to show your love to them.”可知,此处说的是向父母表达爱的好机会。故选B。 85.—Many people say that all snacks are unhealthy. Is that true? —________. In fact, it’s OK to eat snacks, but don’t eat too many. Even chips are fine. A.Of course B.Not exactly C.Never mind D.Certainly 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——很多人说所有的零食都不健康。这是真的吗?——不完全是。事实上,吃零食是可以的,但不要吃太多。即使是薯片也没关系。   考查情景交际。Of course当然;Not exactly不完全是;Never mind没关系;Certainly当然。根据“In fact, it’s OK to eat snacks, but don’t eat too many.”可知,此处表示并非所有零食都不健康,即“不完全是”,故选B。 86.—The passage is really difficult. —Yes, it is. I can’t ________ its meaning at all. A.understand B.forget C.teach D.agree 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这篇文章真难。——是啊,我完全理解不了它的意思。 考查动词辨析。understand理解;forget忘记;teach教授;agree同意。根据“The passage is really difficult.”可知,文章难,所以理解不了。故选A。 87.Happiness ________ doing good and helping others. A.writes down B.gives up C.springs from D.points out 【答案】C 【详解】句意:幸福源自行善和帮助他人。 考查动词短语辨析。write down写下,记录;give up放弃;spring from源自,起源于;point out指出。根据“Happiness”和“doing good and helping others”之间的逻辑关系可知,行善和助人会让人变得幸福,故选C。 88.She ______ a new bike last week. A.buy B.buys C.bought D.will buy 【答案】C 【详解】句意:上周她买了一辆新自行车。 考查动词时态。根据“last week(上周)”可知,时态用一般过去时,所以空处用动词的过去式“bought”。故选C。 89.—Listen! It’s raining ________ outside. —Yeah! We have to stay in to do our homework today. A.safely B.quickly C.heavily D.correctly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——听!外面雨下得很大。——是啊!我们今天只能待在家里做作业了。 考查副词辨析。safely安全地;quickly快速地;heavily大量地/猛烈地;correctly正确地。根据“We have to stay in to do our homework today.”可知只能待在家里,说明雨势很大。描述“雨下得大”应使用副词heavily(修饰动词rain)。故选C。 90.—Hi, Jack. I’m so glad to see you here in Nanjing. —Me too. But I ________ you were in Beijing. A.think B.thought C.am thinking D.will think 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——嗨,Jack。很高兴在南京见到你。——我也是。但我本以为你在北京。 考查动词时态。根据“I … you were in Beijing.”可知,此处需用一般过去时表示过去的想法。故选B。 91.—He has a lot on his mind. He couldn’t stay ________ night by night. —That is him! He always worries too much. A.alone B.asleep C.alive D.afraid 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——他心事重重。他每晚都无法入睡。——这就是他!他总是忧心忡忡。 考查形容词辨析。alone独自的;asleep睡着的;alive活着的;afraid害怕的。根据“night by night.”和“He always worries too much.”可知,这里表示每晚都无法入睡。故选B。 92.It’s warm today. The sun is shining ________ in the sky. A.quickly B.brightly C.slowly D.heavily 【答案】B 【详解】句意:今天很暖和。太阳在空中明亮地照耀着。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地;brightly明亮地;slowly慢地;heavily沉重地。根据“It’s warm today”可知,今天阳光明媚。故选B。 93.When Jane saw the snake in the grass, she ________ and ran away quickly. A.is shouting B.shouts C.shouted D.will shout 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当Jane看到草丛中的蛇时,她大喊一声并迅速跑开了。 考查时态。根据“ran”可知,句子描述的是过去发生的动作,时态应为一般过去时。故选C。 94.—I have to be off right now. —What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us. A.think B.am thinking C.thought D.was thinking 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我现在必须离开了。——真可惜!我本以为你能和我们多待一会儿。 考查时态。根据“What a pity! I … you could stay a little longer with us.”可知,此处以为是发生在对方宣布离开之前的想法,属于过去的心理活动,应用一般过去时。故选C。 95.Jack walks into the art club ________, because the students are drawing in it. A.slowly B.happily C.quietly D.quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:杰克安静地走进艺术俱乐部,因为学生们正在里面画画。 考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地;happily高兴地;quietly安静地;quickly快速地。根据“Jack walks into the art club...because the students are drawing in it.”可知,学生们正在艺术俱乐部里画画,需要一个安静的环境,所以杰克应该是“安静地”走进来,以避免打扰到别人。此处使用“quietly”意为“安静地”,符合语境。故选C。 96.— David made plans to exercise and read books every day to improve ________. — That’s good! I also decided to care more about ________ health. A.him;my B.him;myself C.himself;my D.himself;myself 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——大卫制定了每天锻炼和读书的计划来提高自己。——太好了!我也决定更关心自己的健康。 考查代词辨析。him他,人称代词宾格;himself他自己,反身代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词。根据句中“made plans to exercise and read books”提示,此处指的是提高自己,第一空应填反身代词,A、B选项可排除。第二空后为名词“health”,故此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故选C。 97.—Sorry, I have to leave now. —Why? I_______ you would stay with us for the whole day. A.think B.will think C.thought D.am thinking 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——抱歉,我现在必须要离开了。——为什么?我以为你会和我们待一整天。 考查动词时态。根据“you would stay with us for the whole day.”可知,过去以为会在这待一整天,描述过去发生的事情,动词用过去式,故选C。 98.We are ________ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. A.nervous B.afraid C.proud D.friendly 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们为长城是世界奇迹之一而感到骄傲。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的;afraid害怕的;proud骄傲的;friendly友好的。根据“the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world”可知,长城是世界奇迹之一,人们会为此感到骄傲,“proud”符合语境。故选C。 99.The staff are asked to ________ at every customer entering the store. A.smile B.laugh C.greet D.share 【答案】A 【详解】句意:店员被要求对每一位进店的顾客微笑。 考查动词辨析。smile微笑;laugh嘲笑;greet问候;share分享。结合常识及“…at every customer entering the store”可知,店员们应是对每一位进店的顾客“微笑”,“smile at sb.”表示“对某人微笑”。故选A。 100.Last winter we ________ lots of beautiful ice works of art in Harbin. A.see B.saw C.are seeing D.seed 【答案】B 【详解】句意:去年冬天,我们在哈尔滨看到了许多美丽的冰雕艺术品。 考查动词时态。see动词原形;saw动词过去式;are seeing现在进行时;seed种子,see的过去式为saw。根据“Last winter”可知,该句是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故选B。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 人教版(2024)七年级下册英语综合练习 单项选择综合练(原卷版) 1.—______ did you go yesterday?   —I went to the park. A.Where B.What C.When D.Why 2.—______ do you play basketball?   —Twice a week. A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How much 3.—________ is it from your home to the cinema? —It’s about 3 kilometers. A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How many 4.Think ________ and you will find it ________ to work out the Maths problem. A.careful; easily B.carefully; easy C.careful; easy D.carefully; easily 5.This kind of milk tastes ________, but there is ________ in the fridge, we need to buy some. A.good; a little B.well; little C.good; little D.good; few 6.—Good afternoon, sir. ________ —I’d like some vegetables. A.Do you like vegetables? B.When do you eat vegetables? C.What would you like to order? D.What’s your favourite food? 7.—Why do you like monkeys? —Because they’re really ________. A.boring B.funny C.dangerous D.scary 8.Many wild animals are ________⁠, and it’s time for us to try to save them. A.in order B.in danger C.on duty D.on sale 9.—________ a self-driving (自动驾驶) car like? —The car drives itself. When it drops you off, it can even drive back home alone. A.How is B.What is C.What does D.How does 10.Tigers are ________ animals and people are afraid to go near them. Now tigers are ________ and need our help. A.danger; dangerous B.dangerous; in danger C.in danger; dangerous D.dangerous; danger 11.Please keep the book ________ because it is your ________ book. A.own; yourself B.yourself; own C.own; own D.your; own 12.—________ is your favourite teacher? — Mrs. Wang. She is our English teacher and she is kind to us. A.Who B.What C.How D.When 13.Why not ________ to Hong Kong this year? It is famous ________ fashion and delicious food. A.to go; of B.go; for C.to go; for D.go; as 14.The ________ dentists are helping people with their ________ problems. A.man; tooth B.man; teeth C.men; tooth D.men; teeth 15.— ________ badminton racket is this? — I think it’s Han Lin’s. A.Why B.Where C.Who D.Whose 16.—Can I ______ your pen?   —Sure. Here you are. A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.buy 17.Don’t ______ in the classroom. The teacher is teaching. A.run B.running C.to run D.runs 18.We can write on ________ sides of the paper to protect the trees. A.all B.neither C.either D.both 19.When you leave a room, ________to save energy. A.turn on the air conditioner B.turn off the lights and fans C.leave the fridge door open D.keep the TV playing loudly 20.__________ the animals food. It’s not good for them. A.Not feed B.Don’t feed C.Feeding D.Feed 21.—Can I take this book out of the library? —Yes, you ________. A.should B.must C.need D.can 22.It’s Sunday. Joe ________ go to school tomorrow. A.has to B.have to C.doesn’t have to D.don’t have to 23.— ________ I come back before five o’clock? — No, you ________. But you ________ be back later than seven o’clock. A.Must; needn’t; needn’t B.May; mustn’t; can’t C.Can; can’t; can’t D.Must; needn’t; can’t 24.I think the best way ________ is through exercise. A.to relax B.relax C.relaxing D.relaxed 25.________ on the grass. The sign says “keep off”. A.Not walk B.Don’t walk C.Doesn’t walk D.Not walking 26.Dad and I will go to see a movie ________ I can finish my homework before 7: 00 p.m. A.but B.and C.if D.so 27.My best friend ________ eats breakfast because he always gets up late. A.never B.always C.often D.usually 28.—I want to call my grandma, but I leave my mobile phone at home. —My mother’s phone is here. You can use ________. A.mine B.yours C.his D.hers 29.The ants can lift things 20 times ________ own weight. A.their B.them C.theirs D.it’s 30.—Are these ________ pencils? —No. They are ________. A.your; their B.your; theirs C.yours; their D.yours; theirs 31.—Would the fisherman ________ in saving himself from the genie in the bottle? —Hopefully. A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully 32.There are _________ tomatoes, but there is _________ milk in the fridge. Let’s buy some. A.few; little B.a little; little C.a few; little D.a few; few 33.It is a rainy day today, but we want to go out instead of ________ at home. A.stay B.staying C.to stay D.stays 34.My mother often encourages me ________ sports because she wants me to be healthy. A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing 35.—Why do you feel ________? —Because I can’t get enough sleep. A.fit B.excited C.sleepy D.hungry 36.David’s favorite sport is ________ and he plays it twice a week. A.baseball B.tigers C.white D.art 37.—Is your home far from school? —No, it’s only about ________. A.10 minute’s walk B.10 minutes’ walk C.10 minutes walk D.10 minute walk 38.The bus ride usually ________ about 30 minutes. A.does B.walks C.takes D.uses 39.—How do you go to work? —I usually ________ the bus. A.take B.by C.on D.ride 40.—________ is it from your home to the train station? —About five kilometers. A.How many B.How much C.How far D.How long 41.I think ________ is good for our health. A.walk B.walks C.walking D.walked 42.My sister is ________ girl. A.an eight-year-old B.an eight-years-old C.a eight-year-old D.a eight-years-old 43.—How long does it take you to go to the bus station? —________. A.About twenty minutes B.I ride my bike C.About two kilometers D.I get there at seven 44.All the students are required _________ school uniforms on campus. A.to wear B.to put on C.putting on D.wearing 45.World Book Day is on 23 April. It ________ people of all ages to discover the magic of reading. A.causes B.encourages C.saves D.carries 46.The children are making ________ . It’s too ________. A.much too noise; noisy B.too much noise; noisy C.much too noise; noisily D.too much noise; noisily 47.Emma likes basketball best ________ all sports. She thinks it’s exciting to play it. A.between B.among C.over D.from 48.—The woman was suddenly full of ________ and lifted her kid from the water. —Every mum will be a fighter when their kids are in danger. A.ability B.energy C.care D.danger 49.The cake __________ so nice. I want to have another one. A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.looks 50.—May I have a cup of coffee, please? —Coffee? Sorry, there’s________left. We only have some juice now. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.none 51.Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your________, you should keep moving. A.shape B.value C.balance D.weight 52.Seeing blood on-her son’s arm, Mary took him to ________ hospital at once. The doctor told her not to worry because it wasn’t too bad ________. A./; at all B./; after all C.the; at all D.the; after all 53.There is ________ in today’s newspaper. A.important something B.important anything C.anything important D.something important 54.I love drinking juice in summer, but my mum says that’s not good to drink ________ of it. A.too many B.too much C.much too D.many too 55.— Teng Fei, do you think you’ll win the ping-pong match? — Well, I don’t care too much about the ________. I’ll try my best and have fun. A.ride B.culture C.rule D.result 56.—Could you speak ________, Ella? I can’t follow you. —Sorry about that. I will do it. A.quietly B.usually C.slowly D.exactly 57.Keeping peace inside can help us ________ what we are doing, especially (尤其) in a crowded place. A.put on B.depend on C.focus on D.hold on 58.—Do you like your new school? —Yes. I have a lot of interesting activities to ________. A.join B.go with C.take part in D.take care of 59.There are many kinds of fruits in the supermarket, ________ apples, bananas and oranges. A.for example B.such as C.such like D.as such 60.It’s time to go to school. I can ________ there. A.pick off you B.pick you off C.drop off you D.drop you off 61.Alex is late for school. He is running so fast. It looks like that he is ________. A.in a rush B.side by side C.on holiday D.on time 62.—Could you introduce your ways to learn English well to us? —________ Listening to the teachers carefully in class is the key. A.Yes, I can. B.Yes, I could. C.Sorry, I can’t. D.Sorry, I couldn’t. 63.—________? —They are listening to music. A.What do they do B.What are you doing C.How’s it going D.What are your grandparents doing 64.Look! It’s raining ________ outside. We can’t go for a picnic? A.usually B.brightly C.quietly D.heavily 65.The students ______ an English class now. A.have B.has C.are having D.were having 66.—What’s the weather like today?   —It’s ________ and cold. I need to wear a coat. A.sunny B.rainy C.cloudy D.snowy 67.— Tina, can you help answer the phone, please? I ________ my car at the moment. —OK, Dad. A.wash B.washes C.am washing D.will wash 68.It’s ________ to make mistakes when we learn something new, and we should treat the mistakes correctly. A.common B.balanced C.lucky D.glad 69.________ the boy is only eight years old, he knows a lot about history. That’s amazing! A.Although B.Because C.If D.When 70.—Hey, boys! Don’t ________ the ball in the classroom. It may break the windows. —Sorry, Mr. Wang. We’ll go outside to play it. A.kick B.pour C.pick D.care 71.— Next month, my parents will take me to Qingdao for a holiday. —________! That sounds amazing. A.Hold on B.Good job C.Have a try D.Lucky you 72.— Our school will have a sports meeting next month. — That sounds fun! I’d like to ________ the running race. A.put on B.run after C.take part in D.take care of 73.The group of visitors had to make their way________ the forest to reach the ancient temple. A.across B.through C.over D.above 74.In Shenzhen, there is more ________ weather in March. Sometimes the clothes are not dry. A.dry B.hot C.wet D.cold 75.If you ________ two hares (野兔), you will catch neither. A.take off B.show up C.call in D.run after 76.—It seems that the baby likes you so much. —Well, sometimes a baby just needs a gentle _______. A.fight B.touch C.message D.skill 77.—Now there is no need to _________ our friends. —I agree with you. Everyone has a mobile phone. A.call up B.think of C.write to D.hear from 78.—Hurry up! It’s time for dinner! —Mom, Can I eat later? I am ________ a difficult math problem. A.meeting up B.dropping off C.working on D.making progress 79.— I think math is the most boring subject. —________. Math is useful and interesting! A.I don’t agree B.You’re welcome C.That’s a good idea D.I’m sorry to hear that 80.Pan Zhanle broke the men’s 100m freestyle world ________ in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. A.record B.test C.experiment D.recorder 81.She finished her homework, ________ a book, and started reading. A.takes B.took C.taking D.take 82.Wood can ______ make paper. A.used to B.be used to C.is used to D.be used for 83.The teacher asked everyone to ________ their homework by Friday. A.explore B.cross C.complete D.tempt 84.Making some simple meals for your parents is a good ________ to show your love to them. A.change B.chance C.skill D.goal 85.—Many people say that all snacks are unhealthy. Is that true? —________. In fact, it’s OK to eat snacks, but don’t eat too many. Even chips are fine. A.Of course B.Not exactly C.Never mind D.Certainly 86.—The passage is really difficult. —Yes, it is. I can’t ________ its meaning at all. A.understand B.forget C.teach D.agree 87.Happiness ________ doing good and helping others. A.writes down B.gives up C.springs from D.points out 88.She ______ a new bike last week. A.buy B.buys C.bought D.will buy 89.—Listen! It’s raining ________ outside. —Yeah! We have to stay in to do our homework today. A.safely B.quickly C.heavily D.correctly 90.—Hi, Jack. I’m so glad to see you here in Nanjing. —Me too. But I ________ you were in Beijing. A.think B.thought C.am thinking D.will think 91.—He has a lot on his mind. He couldn’t stay ________ night by night. —That is him! He always worries too much. A.alone B.asleep C.alive D.afraid 92.It’s warm today. The sun is shining ________ in the sky. A.quickly B.brightly C.slowly D.heavily 93.When Jane saw the snake in the grass, she ________ and ran away quickly. A.is shouting B.shouts C.shouted D.will shout 94.—I have to be off right now. —What a pity! I ________ you could stay a little longer with us. A.think B.am thinking C.thought D.was thinking 95.Jack walks into the art club ________, because the students are drawing in it. A.slowly B.happily C.quietly D.quickly 96.— David made plans to exercise and read books every day to improve ________. — That’s good! I also decided to care more about ________ health. A.him;my B.him;myself C.himself;my D.himself;myself 97.—Sorry, I have to leave now. —Why? I_______ you would stay with us for the whole day. A.think B.will think C.thought D.am thinking 98.We are ________ that the Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world. A.nervous B.afraid C.proud D.friendly 99.The staff are asked to ________ at every customer entering the store. A.smile B.laugh C.greet D.share 100.Last winter we ________ lots of beautiful ice works of art in Harbin. A.see B.saw C.are seeing D.seed 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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人教版(2024)七年级下册英语综合练习单项选择综合练 -2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期同步检测&期中期末复习(人教版2024)
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人教版(2024)七年级下册英语综合练习单项选择综合练 -2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期同步检测&期中期末复习(人教版2024)
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