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选修四 unit5核心词汇三级进阶对比填空
每一组围绕同一核心词汇依次展开基础维度、进阶层 1、进阶层 2三个难度层级训练。(基础简单句与高考复杂句的对应填空,对比感受句式复杂度与词汇应用差异,通过对比练习,可直观感受简单句侧重词汇词形转换和固定搭配的直接应用,复杂句侧重语境理解与逻辑推理。)
Exercise 1 (law)
BasicThe ____________ specializes in ____________ cases related to environmental protection.
Advanced 1The ____________, with years of experience, focuses on ____________ cases that involve environmental regulations.
Advanced 2 As a ____________ with expertise in environmental ____________, she handles complex cases that require in-depth knowledge to promote ecological sustainability.
Exercise 2 (participate)
BasicAll ____________ in the event must ____________ (participation) in the opening ceremony. ____________ actively will make the event more successful.
Advanced 1Every ____________ is required to ____________ in the opening ceremony, and ____________ actively enhances the event's atmosphere.
Advanced 2For a memorable event, all ____________ should ____________ fully, as ____________ actively fosters a collaborative environment.
Exercise 3 (detect)
BasicThe ____________ managed to ____________ the hidden clues. His sharp observation skills helped solve the mysterious case.
Advanced 1Using advanced techniques, the ____________ was able to ____________ subtle clues, which were crucial for solving the case.
Advanced 2With meticulous attention to detail, the ____________ successfully ____________ the hidden evidence, leading to a breakthrough in the investigation.
Exercise 4 (account)
BasicThe ____________ reviewed the company's ____________ carefully. She will ____________ for every expense in the financial report.
Advanced 1The senior ____________ examined the company's ____________ thoroughly, ensuring she could ____________ for each financial detail.
Advanced 2As a certified ____________, she meticulously reviewed the ____________ and will ____________ for all transactions in the annual report.
Exercise 5 (social)
BasicThe ____________ reformer advocated for ____________ policies to improve ____________.
Advanced 1The prominent ____________ reformer campaigned for ____________ policies aimed at enhancing societal well-being.
Advanced 2Dedicated to ____________ change, the reformer promoted ____________ policies to address inequalities and improve ____________ cohesion.
Exercise 6 (dedicate)
BasicShe ____________ her life to education, and her ____________ to students was evident in her work. The ____________ ceremony honored her 30 years of service.
Advanced 1She ____________ her career to education, with her deep ____________ to students shining through her daily efforts. A special ____________ recognized her lifelong commitment.
Advanced 2Fully ____________ to education, she devoted decades to her students, and the ____________ ceremony celebrated her unwavering ____________ to the profession.
Exercise 7 (wool)
BasicThe ____________ sweater is made from pure ____________, and it keeps you warm in winter.
Advanced 1The cozy ____________ sweater, crafted from high-quality ____________, provides excellent warmth during cold months.
Advanced 2Knitted from 100% ____________, the ____________ sweater offers both comfort and durability, making it a winter essential.
Exercise 8 (prior)
BasicEducation should be a top ____________ for governments. ____________ issues like literacy affect a nation's future.
Advanced 1Governments must prioritize education as a key ____________, as ____________ issues such as literacy shape a country's development.
Advanced 2Making education a primary ____________ is crucial, as ____________ challenges like literacy directly impact a nation's long-term progress.
Exercise 9 (finance)
BasicThe ____________ department manages the company's budget. ____________ planning is essential, and we must ensure we are ____________ stable.
Advanced 1The ____________ team oversees the company's budget, with ____________ planning being vital for maintaining ____________ stability.
Advanced 2Led by experienced professionals, the ____________ department handles budget management, ensuring ____________ planning supports long-term ____________ stability.
Answers
Exercise
Basic
Advanced 1
Advanced 2
1
lawyer; law
lawyer;law
lawyer; law
2
participants; participate; Participating
participant; participate; Participating
participant; participate; Participating
3
detective; detect
detective; detect
detective; detected
4
accountant; accounts; account
accountant; accounts; account
accountant; accounts; account
5
social; social; society
social; social
social; social; social
6
dedicated; dedication; dedication
dedicated; dedication; dedication
dedicated; dedication; dedication
7
woolen; wool
woolen; wool
wool; woolen
8
priority; Priority
priority; Priority
priority; Priority
9
finance; Financial; financially
finance; Financial; financial
finance; financial; financially
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