2025年江苏省南京市鼓楼区中考二模英语卷

九年级试卷 英语 2025.06 注意事项： 1.本试卷共12页。全卷满分为90分。考试时间90分钟。试题包含选择题和 非选择题。考生答题金部在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本 人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及 本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写 在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。 达{ 选择题（共40分） 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.Chinese believe that if it rains the day of the Start of Autumn,a good harvest is expected. A.toB.at C.in D.on 2.The smart cleaning robot,after sweeping the floor completely,can clean to stay dust-free without our help. A.it B.itself C.them D.themselves 3.-The weather app shows a of afternoon thunderstorms tomorrow. -Should.we move the sports day then?Safety comes first! Your donation can save a chad's lfe A.decision B.possibility GIVE ONCE GIVE MONTHLY C.difficulty D.suggestion ￥6$￥1 240￥40 ￥20￥0 0 4.What is the main purpose of the website on the right? A.To sell products. B.To offer classes. 罐ACCEPT 留点 C.To collect donations. D.To receive orders. 5.-Let's take a city walk down Yihe Road.I like the feeling here. -It feels like time has stopped A.safe B.warm C.excited D.peaceful 6.-The TV programme Guofeng Super Drama is widely loved by young viewers! -Yeah!It joins traditional instruments with modern beats,making it fresh. A.slowly B.clearly C.naturally D.suddenly 英语试卷第1页（共12页） 7.-Are we allowed to take photos in Dunhuang Museum? -No,you It does much harm to the artworks.over time. A.must恤t B.needn't C.couldn't D.sHouldn't 8.-Our local dance show Dream of the Red Chamber is so hot. -Indeed.I for tickets the whole morning.Luckily,I finally got one! A.fights B.will fight C.have fought D.was fighting 9,-I've been here by this lake all day,but still haven't seen any cranes. -Never give up.Good things come to those who the right time. A.stand for B.carry on C.wait for D.take on 10.-Do you think AI can completely take teachers'jobs in the future? -No,many tasks by AI,but teachers'care can never be copied. A.done B.doing C.are doing D.are done 11.Xiaolu is invited to his British friend Jack's home for dinner.He knows little about the customs,so he asks DeepSeek A.whether must he arrive exactly on time B.what subjects were avoided during dinner C.that bringing flowers would be a good idea D.how long he can stay before saying goodbye 12.Choose the most suitable sentence to complete the following paragraph. Books hold wonderful stories and important knowledge,so keep them neat and protected.Never write in them,or leave them in messy places.By caring for books properly,you allow yourself and others to enjoy them for years. A.Share your books with others. B.Treat your books with respect. C.Knowledge comes from books. D.Messy places are bad for books. 13.-Do we really need to do warm-up exercises before running? -Of course！ you may get hurt. A.When you hurry B.Unless you do C.Although it's easy D.Because it helps 14.-Lucy kept working on her project even after school. Her team finally won the science competition. A.Hard work pays off. B.Every dog has its day. C.Better late than never. D.Practice makes perfect. 15.Which body language below shows someone who is "having a cow"? -You cleared all my photos?!Those were my valuable memories! -Don't have a cow,Leo.It was an accident-I'll help you get them back. A. B D 英语试卷第2页（共12页） 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、,C、D四个选项中，选出 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In a land far away,there was a small village.All the villagers were used to their peaceful life and nobody had the will to try something new, except Hannah.She could read and write,which was very 16 in the village.She loved to explore and often created stories in her head. One afternoon,,Hannah came upon a cottage(乡间小屋)，.which looked very old in its 17.Though her mother had warned her not to go near such places,her curiosity pulled her inside.In front of Hannah was a room full of 18!Shining in the dust,they were just waiting to be explored.Her face lit up with excitement.Without waiting for a second,she began 19 the books,shelves,and old furniture until the sky turned dark and she had to go home.But unable to leave without reading one,she 20 two books and turned back. On the way home,Hannah met her friends who were curious about what she was carrying.She thought that her friends would share her excitement but 21,she heard a big laugh!Hannah was confused(疑惑的)，but she did not give up on her books.nthe following days,Hannah lost herself in the treasures of the cottage.Each book was like an open door to an adventure ()Hannah's 22 took her to a world of talking animals,brave heroes and magical places. Hannah wanted to share the gold with everyone,although she knew it would be 23.She started telling tales every day at the cottage:In the start,only her close friends and her family came to the readings.However,her tales spread rapidly,causing more people to come.Seeing the 24 of the people,Hannah started writing her own stories too!Soon,so many people from far-off towns came to listen to her stories that they even helped rebuild the old cottage,turning it into a place full of imagination and adventure. Later,she opened workshops and taught people to read and write.She was remembered and lived in her stories even25 she was long gone.She became a lighthouse of hope,telling everyone that even in the dustiest corners,there can be a hidden treasure. 16.A.free B.rare C.basic D.usual 17.A.instruction B.tradition C.position D.condition 18.A.golds B.animals C.books D.foods 19.A.cleaning B.repairing C.shaking D.painting 20.A.shared B.picked C.discussed D.studied 21.A.moreover B.anyway C.otherwise D.instead 22.A.energy B.confidence C.experience D.imagination 23.A.valuable B.wonderful C.difficult D.boring 24.A.interest B.pride C.charm D.courage 25.A.until B.after C.since D.while 英语试卷第3页（共12页） 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Grades 1-3 GRRAPIC PRGANIZEIRS That Build Early Writing Skills by Liza Charlesworth ldea Pond Topic-Sentence Cupcake o物作晶) Spidere are speclal for a lot of dea① important reasons. A girl gets The rabbit a the tortols 22 a.magic plg. Chave a rematel Spiders are speoial because ldon① de④ they are arachnids.They are not A boy loses Two twins me insects.Spiders are different from Alying shoes. insects because they have two body parts and oight legs.They A晶， also have oight oyes.Spiders can do lots of incredible things.They own a rabbie can spin and jump.and they have special skils for catching inse hole. Oxford University Publishing House 26.From the cover above,who is this book best for? A.Fishing lovers. B.Biology fans. .C.Writing beginners. D.Animal protectors. 27.Which of the following can be put into"Idea Pond"? A.A parrot can speak. B.Pigs live on farms. C.A rabbit learns to sing. D.Spiders have eight legs. 28.After completing the task of"Topic-Sentence Cupeake",you will get A.a story about spiders B.a well-organized paragraph C.a no-homework reward D.a fun way of making cupcakes B Plitvice Lakes National Park,Croatia,was set up in 1949 and put on the UNESCO World Heritage (list in 1979.The protected area covers over 296.85,square kilometres in central Croatia and is visited by about almost two million people a year.Its name is pronounced."pleet-veet-she"and comes from the Croatian word for "shallow" (浅的)because of its unusual shallow lakes. 英语试卷第4页（共12到） Special creation It is really an amazing and special place.Visitors are amazed by the brightly coloured lakes and waterfalls in shades of bright blue,green and grey.The colours change often depending on the minerals or organisms in the water and the angle()of the sunlight. The largest waterfall is 78 metres high.There are 12 upper lakes and 4 lower ones;they are connected to each other by the river system that flows through the park and becomes the Korana River when it leaves the lowest lake. Different trails There are about eight different trails you can follow,from 3 kilometres,to 18 kilometres.Some include a boat trip across the Kozjak Lake.Most of the trails are made of stone or wood and are well marked,so you can't get lost.Hikers have said the experience is like visiting a wonderland,because it is all so beautiful and peaceful. Plants and animals, The park is heavily forested and there are at least 1,267 different types of plants, including flowering orchids.A great number of these plants are protected by law,as well as the park's 50 types of mammals,which include brown bears,grey wolves,red deer and European wildcats.There are also at least 321 types of butterflies! The park has never been a lonely nature reserve.Different groups of humans have lived here for thousands of years,and under Julius Caesar it became part of the Roman Empire.Even today there are 19 small villages within the park where the people try to keep up traditional customs,wear Croatian costumes and give dance shows for visitors. The Plitvice Lakes are a natural wonder of the world.Put them on your to-do list. Autumn is a lovely time to visit because of the beautiful colours,but be warned- everything freezes over in winter! 29.What is the best heading for A.Natural Beauty B.Human History C.Amazing Wildlife D.Village Traditions 30.What can we learn about the way people live with nature in the park? A.Tradition and nature stay in balance. B.Traditions disappear as modern life grows. C.Human activities harm the natural resources. D.People live simply away from the modern world. 31.Sammy wants to visit Plitvice Lakes National Park.Which of her friends would be the best travel partner for her? 1 A Michael7. B Emlly I want to explore hiking trails,see wild I prefer yisiting places with big cities animals and enjoy beautiful lakes and nearby and lots of modern entertainment, waterfalls. David Sarah I like to yisit during winter to see snow and ice-covered landscapes,even if trails I enjoy'culturul trips to leam about history are closed. and walch looul song and dance shows. 英语试卷第5页（共12页） It's an autumn morning.Marianne enters her mother's house,planning to sort through (her mother's things.Her mother passed away years ago. Marianne: (Looking around)Well,Mama,it looks like I have a lot to do. Mama: Why don't you start in the living room?There is probably something you've never seen.Try that cabinet (next to the television. Marianne: (She opens the cabinet doors-a "mountain"of material,books and hats, pours out.)My god,when was the last time you cleaned this out? Mama: I could never throw anything away. (Marianne digs through the pile and finds an old yearbook.) Marianne: Mama...you were the class poet?Why didn't you tell me? Mama: I had forgotten about it.Most children don't want to hear what their parents did when they were young.But then,you were never most children. Marianne: (Reads part of the poem,begins to cry) Through years of joy and sorrow, We've tried to find success. And in the loving arms, A We'll find ourselves safe beyond the blue. Mama: That's where I am."Safe beyond the blue."Marianne,don't cry.I'm fine. Daddy's fine.This is a fine place. Marianne: Mama,if I could just turn back time.I missed chances to say the right thing and do the right thing:I didn't visit you as often as I should have.I spoke crossly to you when you asked questions out of love and care.Oh,if only I could just tell you how sorry I am,and how much I love you. Mama: You did,more than you know.Every laugh,every memory-you show your love.Don't carry regrets,darling.We all do our best!Every child, every parent has something they wished they had said or done when they had the chance. Marianne: I miss you so much..I feel like when the house is empty,you'll be gone too. Mama: placing invisible(看不见的hands on her shoulders),I'm always with you.Daddy too.We're part of you.Trust that love. Marianne: (Looks around,as if someone has entered the room.)Mama?Are you there? I know you're here,right? Mama: Of course.After the living room,check the cabinet in the dining room. There's treasure there.Postcards from all over the world,more pictures, even a copy of the speeding ticket your daddy got in 1953. Marianne: I loye you,Mama. (Mama kisses her gently.Disappears.) 英语试卷第6页（共12页） 32.Why does Marianne come to her mother's house? A.To pay a visit to her parents B.To take away her own things. C.To organize her mother's things. D.To prepare the house for sale 33.What does Marianne mean by saying"I feel like when the house is empty,you'll be gone too."? A.Mama will return if the house is there. B.Her mother wants her to keep everything. C.The house will be very quiet without anything. D.She may lose connection with Mama's memory. 34.How do Marianne's feelings change after reading the poem? A.From fear to hope. B.From regret to peace. C.From doubt to confidence. D.From sadness to happiness. 35.What is the theme of the play? A.A daughter finds some old things in her mother's house. B.Family members sometimes don't understand each other. C.A mother and daughter argue and then forgive each other. D.We can still feel love from someone after he or she is gone. D Have you ever wondered what it is like to be an astronaut?They face many challenges in space. Weightlessness is bad for human health.It can cause muscle and bone loss as well as vision (problems.Cosmic radiation(字宙辐射)can harm their DNA.So,we need to understand how the human body changes in space.But researchers don't have a good understanding of what actually happens to DNA in space. Studying telomeres(端粒)，the“cnd-parts”of chromosomes(染色体)that protect the ends of the DNA,may help. Researchers know that telomeres get shorter as people get older.Stress,smoking and unhealthy environments make-telomeres shorter,too.The -length of telomeres is connected to the risk of heart disease and cancer.This makes them important to study for human health. In 2015,NASA did a study on the twin astronauts Scott and Mark Kelly.Scott spent a year on the International Space Station while Mark stayed on Earth.Researchers found Scott's telomeres increased in length while in space.His telomeres then quickly shortened when he returned to Earth.In fact,they were even shorter than before he went into space. The study gave researchers valuable new information about astronaut health.To find out if the same changes happen during a shorter trip,another study was done on four 英语试卷第7页（共12页） astronauts who carried on a 3-day mission ()Their telomeres were longer during spaceflight.But when they returned to Earth,their telomeres shortened quickly.They slowly returned to near normal length about 2 months later. Both studies showed that space trips,even short ones,can change telomere length. Scientists think telomere length changes because of cosmic radiation exposure.Radiation, which is everywhere in space,can harm DNA.Spending more time in space also means more exposure.The International Space Station has protection in areas people use often. This helps protect the astronauts from some radiation.But what if humans want to travel to or stay on other planets someday?We need a better method to reduce radiation harm. Space is a dangerous environment.We don't know a lot about how it can influence people's health for a long time,especially their DNA.The more we know,the better we will be able to keep our astronauts healthy.By learning more about changes like telomere length,scientists can find ways to protect future space travellers.As space tourism becomes more common,this knowledge will be key to keeping people safe and healthy in space. 36.Which problem may weightlessness bring to astronauts in space? A.Cancer. B.Bone loss. C.Heart disease. D.Hearing problems. 37.Why is studying telomeres important according to the passage? A.Because it creates a healthy environment. B.Because it helps reduce astronauts'stress. C.Because it protects astronauts from radiation. D.Because it shows how DNA changes in space. 38.What can we learn from the two studies? A.Scott's telomeres returned to near normal length finally. B.The time of spaceflight decides telomere length changes. C.All the astronauts'telomeres were longer during spaceflight. D.The twin astronauts both carried on a 1-year mission in space. 39.How does the writer show the influence of space on human health? A.By listing numbers. B.By providing examples. C.By giving instructions. D.By introducing backgrounds. 40. What is the main purpose of this article? A.To compare life on Earth and in space. B.To share stories about famous astronauts. C.To explain how space affects DNA and health. D.To introduce why space tourism develops rapidly. 英语试卷第8页（共12页） 非选择题（共50分） 四、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使诗歌意思完整正确，并将答案填写 在答题卡标号为41一45的相应横线上。 Summer days are long but fun never ends.When sunlight meets rain,magic fills the air.Let this poem take you to a different Nanjing. The sky in 41 (is calm and wide, The sunlight falls so gently outside. Then comes a42_(突然的)summer sound, We laugh and43_(躲藏)as rain pours down. It falls on trees,on roofs,on ground, 44_(到处)，its drops dance all around, Its gentle touch slows time a_45_(一会儿)， And leaves the world with a quiet smile. B)请根据短文意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答 题卡标号为46-50的相应横线上。 In Nanjing,the Yangtze River isn'tjust a river;it's like a close friend-always there, full of life,and full of surprises. In Nanjing,along the Yangtze River,there is a special place called the Smile Station.It was one of the 46(one)stations to protect the Yangtze finless porpoises,the"smiling elves"of the river.Since then,we Yangtze have worked 47(improve)their living environment and raise public finless awareness about protecting them.Now the porpoises have been protected porpoise by law.Many visitors come to the station to watch the river and enjoy the 48(nature) view.These small stations are important to connect people with nature.Nanjing is smiling with 49 (it)river,step by step.Thanks to these fforts,more people are learning about these special animals and joining in their 50(protect).Let's work together to keep the Yangtze River a happy home for the smiling porpoises! C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容 完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51一55的相应横线上。 Nanjing,with its rich history and culture,has long inspired great minds.The experiences Wu Cheng'en had here left a lasting mark on his writing. ideas influence times was published based on Have you heard of the latest game Black Myth:Wukong?The Monkey King in it looks really powerful.Interestingly,the game is51 Journey to the West,a famous novel written by Wu Cheng'en. Many people think Journey to the West is just an old legend,but Wu Cheng'en turned these ancient stories into a great novel.He lived in Nanjing for twenty years and took the imperial exam three52 without success.Although he had bad luck with exams,he 英语试卷第9页（共12页） later worked at the Imperial College.There,he read many books and used his 53to write his stories. It's unclear whether he completed the novel while living in Nanjing,but the city clearly had a deep 54 on his work.There is'a lot of Nanjing dialect and culture in the story.This shows how important his years in Nanjing were to his writing. It is said that Journey to the West 55 for the first time in Sanshanjie in 1592 which was ten years after Wu Cheng'en's death.Over time,his story became a classic in Chinese literature and is still loved by many readers today. 五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) A)请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56一63小题的空 格里填入一个最恰当的单词，6465题词数不限；并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 5665的相应横线上。 The world's oldest musical instruments are more than 40,000 years old.For thousands of years,humans have been making music for pleasure and to express themselves. Recently,there has been a rise in the use of artificial intelligence(AD to create music. AI makes music by analyzing()many different songs,learning patterns and details, and then mixing pieces together in creative ways.Some AI music has become so popular that it has been shared widely online. However,some people think using AI to create music isn't truly original )or creative because it makes songs out of old music.What do you think?Is AI bad for creativity? Yes-AI music isn't creative. Using AI might be cheaper than paying a musician.If companies can use AI to produce popular music that makes lots of money from people buying and listening to it, it could put musicians out of work.If musicians can't earn money from music,there will be far fewer of them creating new songs.Anyway,listening to music that was made by a computer isn't the same experience as listening to human-made music.When musicians create songs,they put real feelings and experiences into their work,which builds a deep connection with listeners through their music.Music produced by Al isn't truly original, as it simply takes pieces from songs that have already been published.Therefore,it cannot be considered creative. No一AI can help spark(微发)new ideas.. When people turn on their radio or headphones and a great new song comes on,it makes them feel good.A catchy tune()brings people together to sing and dance.If people are enjoying music,who cares whether it was made by a human or a machine? Music makers already use computers,which help to perfect sound and mix different parts ofa song.Like computers,AI can also help spark ideas.It won't replace (musicians but they can work with it.Building on music created by AI could save time.It could allow lots more music to be produced and it could lead to new and special styles of music.Al could create exciting tunes that humans could never have dreamed of. 英语试卷第10页（共12页）