内容正文:
英语
..
快速对答案
第一节 1-5 BAABC
第一部分
第二节 6-7 CB 8-9 CB 10-11 BC 12-14 BBA 15-18 BBAC
听力
第三节 19-21 ABC 22-25 CCAB
第四节 26. eleven/11 27. big 28. walk 29. boat 30. local
第一节 完形填空 31-35 DCAAD 36-40 BCBDA
第二部分
第二节 短文填空 41. quickly 42. from 43.these 44. first 45. taught 46. the 47. were encouraged
语官运用
48. will succeed 49. methods 50. has improved 51. thankful 52. to play 53. performed
54. Although/Though 55. our
第一节 阅读理解 56-58 ACD 59-61 BCD 62-65 ADCD 66-70 CDABB
第二节 阅读表达
71. Clothes which can change the wearers' temperatures.
第三部分
72. Becnuae the clothes are soft.
阅读
73. In August 2021.
74. By moving naturally
75. 1 hope to wear smart clothes which can be used as both a music player and a mobile phone.(开放性试题, 言之有
理即可。)
第四部分
情景交际
详见详解详析P22
第五部分
写作
详见详解详析P22
详解详析
听力材料
W:I want to go for a run. It helps me clear my mind after a long
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子,每
day of study.
个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍期读后,从每题所给出
IM: Yes. But do you want to try something new, like playing
的A、B、C三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。
table tennis?
No. 1. Pm so happy to see you here.
W:Sure! That sounds a lot of fun. Let's go now.
No. 2. How can you learn English well?
Question No. 7. What will they do then?
No. 3. Could you please help me solve the problem?
请听第三组对话,回答第8、9题。
No. 4. Why don't you ask Alice to play basketball with you?
M: Mary. ②I want a new cup, Can you tell me how to buy things
No. 5. If you're late for a class, what would you say to your English
online?
teacher?
W.Sure, Grandpa. First, you need to enter a shopping app
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对
M:OK. What should I do next?
话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问
W: Then search for "cup" and choose one you like at a good price
题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三
And pay for it.
个选项中,选出正确答案。
M:Let me see... *It says that I will receive it in three days
请听第一组对话,回答第6题。
W:That's great.
M. What's for lmch, Mom?
Question No. 8. What does Mary's grandpa want to buy?
W: Beef and vegetable soup. But there aren't carrots at home.
Ouestion No. 9. How soon will Mary's grandpa get the thing
Could you buy some?
he bought?
M:OK.
请听第四组对话,回答第10、11题。
Question No. 6. What does the boy need to buy?
M: Welcome to my town! Let's start today's tour. Feel free to ask
请听第二组对话,回答第7题。
me anything.
M: Hi, Cindy. What are you going to do?
W: When was the town built?
CS
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3亿人郡在用的目A{
M: The mosl popular question!Itwas bullt more thnn one |第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你听到两冥经
thousand years ago.
文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问
W. Wo, it has a long history. What was it like at that time?
的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每题所给出的A、B、C三个
M. W'ell. it was so lively that it became the business centre.
选项中,选出正确答案。
T.ls there anything that we can buy for our family and friends?
请听第一篇短文,回答第19-21题.
M:"I think silk products will be good choices as the town is
Dear customers, may I have your altention, pleane? We
well-known for them.
have a lost boy named Marshall here. He was found on the
Question No. 10. When was the town built?
second loor of our mall. )He is looking for his sister Rose
Question No. 11. What is the town well-known for?
Smith. The boy is four years old. He is now wearing a blue and
请听第五组对话,回答第12-14题。
white shirt, black shorts *and a black and white baseball cap. If
M: Hi, Helen, Did you watch the dragon boat race yesterday?
you are the family of the boy, please come to the service center a
W.?Yes, and the weather was good and sunny
the east gate of our mall as soon as possible. He seems to be
M:Did you go there with your parents?
nervous and worried. Thank you, everyone.
W: Yes. My father drove us there.
Question No. 19. What's the matter with the boy?
M: When did the race start?
Ouestion No. 20. Who did the boy go to the mall with
W: At ten o'clock. There were twelve teams from different cities.
Ouestion No. 21. What's the color of the boy's cap?
2The race lasted about one hour.
请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25题。
M: What was the result of the race?
There are many clubs at our school. Many of our classmates
W: The team from Xingtai won first place, the team from Baoding
join different clubs. -David likes reading poems, so he takes
part in the poem club. Every Tuesday, the club members get
won second place, and the team from Tangshan won third place.
together to learn a beautiful poem. David likes the activity.
M:It must be an exciting race.
because he can learn a lot. Jeff is interested in playing volleyball.
W:I can't. agree more. -And I've. learned the spirit of working
*He usually goes to the volleyball club every weekday. He has
together from it.
become stronger and ualler since he joined the volleyball club. *As
Ouestion No. 12. What was the weather like yesterday?
for me, I am a member of the music club. It is the most
Ouestion No. 13. How long did the dragon boat race last
popular club at our school. We get together three times a week.
Question No. 14. What has the girl learned from the race
Our club also helps our school hold parties. *All the clubs are
请听第六组对话,回答第15~18题。
interesting. Welcome to join any of them.
M:"Good afternoon, Miss Yang.
Question No. 22. What does David like?
W.Good afternoon, Tom. What can I do for you?
Ouestion No. 23. How often does Jeff go to the volleyball club?
M.*I want to borrow some books on music. They are my
Ouestion No. 24. Which club is the most popular?
favorites.
Question No. 25. What does the speaker think of these clubs?
W.OK. They are on the fourth shelf. This way, please
第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。
M:Can I borrow three books at a time?
请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息
W:I'm sory. *You can only borrow two at a time. And you
表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
must return them in two weeks.
My family and I are going on holiday to Paris next Friday. It
M.OK. Pll finish reading them in time. Thanks
will take us about {eleven hours to get there. So we're going to
W: Well... Please show me your library card.
arrive in Paris a little late in the evening. We will stay at a nice
M:Oh, my god! Where is it? I took it with me just now.
and *big hotel in Paris. The hotel is not far from the Seine River.
w.Look, is that your library card under the reading table?
So on the first day, we are going to "walk along the river for a
M.eYes, it's mine, Thanks a lot.
while after dinner. On the second day of our trip, we're going to
Question No. 15. When are they talking?
visit the Eiffel Tower. My brother John is also going to take a
Question No. 16. What kind of books does Tom like best?
-boat trip with my dad. On the third day, my mom and I are going
Ouestion No, 17. How many books can Tom borrow at a time?
to go shopping in the *local markets in Paris. I'm so excited. I'm
Question No. 18. Where is Tom's library card
going to leam more about France.
CS
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3亿人郡在用目g
第二部分 语言运用
43. these
【解析】根据past three years可知,此处应填其复数形
第一节 完形填空
式。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者免服对游冰
44. first【解析】根据语境可知,此处表示顺序,应填序数词。
恐惧的故事,鼓励大家勇敢去傲。
45.taugh!【解析】根据前文语境可知,此处是在回忆过去发生
31.D【解析】考查名词辨析。air空气;sand沙子:sunshine阳
的事,应填其过去式
光:water 水。根据"When I was swimming as a little girl"可知
46.the【解析】此处表特指,他脸上大大的微笑,应填定冠
作者游泳时水进鼻子里了。
词the。
32.C【解析】考查副词辨析。also也:even甚至;never绝不;
47. were encouraged
【解析】分析语境可知,主语we是所给动
still 仍然。根据"After that terrible experience”可知作者觉得
词动作的承受者,此时应用被动语态,结合时态和主语单复
她再也不会游冰了。
数可知答案。
33.A 【解析]考查动词辨析。broke破裂;cut剪;shook抖动;
48. willsucceed【解析】此处是以第一人称复现校长对学生们
saw看见。根据"and the doctors said I couldn't play
说的话,是将来期望发生的事情,故应用一般将来时。
badminton any longer"可知作者把腿摔坏了。
49.methods 【解析】根据空后were可知,主语应是复数形式。
34.A 【解析】考查名词辨析。exercise锻炼:exam考试:job工
50. has improved 【解析】根据So far可知,此处应是现在完成
作:chance 机会。根据"They said swimming was the only...
时态,结合主语单复数可知答案。
that would be good for me to take."可知游冰是唯一-个对作
51. thankful 【解析】be thankful to sb. 对某人心怀感激。
者好的运动。
52. to play 【解析】根据leam to do sth.可知空处应填动词不定
35. D【解析】考查名词辨析。call电话:lesson课程:test测试:
式作宾语。
try尝试。根据“I decidedto give it a..."可知作者最终决定
53. performed【解析】此处仍是在讲述过去发生的事情,应填
试一试游冰。
其过去式。
36.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。shorter更短的:better更好的;
54. Although/Though
【解析】分析逗号前后句可知,两句构成
heavier更重的: slower更慢的。根据"As time went by,I
逻辑上的让步转折关系。注意句首单词首字母应大写。
became a litle...and hated swimming a little less."可知作者
55.our【解析】空处位于名词前,应填形容词性物主代词作
渐渐好点了。
定语。
37.C【解析】考查动词辨析。leave离开;develop发展;join多
第三部分 阅读
加;invite邀请。根据"I worked at it so hard”可知作者刻苦
第一节 阅读理解
训练,教练让作者加人校队。
A
38.B【解析】考查连词辨析。though尽管;because因为;if如
【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一张购物网站的海报。
果:when 当.....的时候。根据"You could imagine how happy
56.A【解析】细节理解题。根据海报中四件物品的配送时间
I was at that time..I was so afraid of the water before!"可知此
可知,花瓶的配送时间最长。
处为因果关系,后半句为前半句的原因.
57.C【解析】细节理解题。根据海报中钱包在父亲节当天的
39.D【解析】考查动词辨析。missed想念,错过;played玩,扮
售价可知答案。
演;found发现:won获胜。根据语境可知,此处表示获得了
58.D【解析】文章出处题。根据海报最上方的网站地址可知
第三名。
答案。
40.A【解析】考查形容词辨析。surprised惊讶的;tired疲倦
B
的;worried担忧的:interested感兴趣的。根据"You may feel
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国第一代核潜
..where you endup.”可知此处是说勇敢去做,你会感到惊
斜总设计师黄旭华的生平事迹和贡献。
讶,自己竟然可以做到这些事情。
59.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句”Heexpectedto
第二节 短文填空
use his knowledge to protect our country."可知答案。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者在初中三年的学
60.C【解析】事件排序题。根据文章内容,黄旭华先进人上海
习和生活经历,表达了对老师和同学的感激之情以及对未来的
交通大学学习(①),1958年开始参与绝密的“09工程”
晨望。
(④),1970年研发出中国第一艘核潜艇(③).2019年被授
41.quickly【解析】分析句子结构可知,空处应填副词修饰后
予共和国勋章(②),正确顺序为①-④-③-②。
面的动词短语goes by。
61.D【解析】推理判断题。根据黄旭华所言“Thedevelopmen
42. from 【解析】separate from... 和....分离。
of China's nuclear submarines was the result of team effort. 1
__
扫描全能王
3亿入郡在用的目描
was just doingmy part."及其毕生奉献核潜艇事业的事迹可
1第二节 阅读表达
知,他强调个人应为国家发展贡献力量。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了科技是如何改变
C
人们的穿着的。
【主冒大塞】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了果实颜色变化的
71. Clothes which can change the wearors' temperaturen.
原因。
【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知答案。
62.A【解析】句子还原题。根据“The color change is one sign
72. Because the clothes are soft. 【解析】细节理解题。根据第
fruits give to show animals that they are ready to be eaten."可
三段第一句可知答案。
知,果实通过颜色变化向动物传递可以食用的信号,因此A
73.InAugust2021. 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一
选项“来吃吧"符合语境。
句可知答案。
63. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据“When an animal eats the
74. By movingnaturally.【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段
frait, the seeds (种子) travel through the animal's body
第二句可知答案。
Later, the animal drops them in a different place."可知,动物
I75. I hope to wear smart clothes which can be used as both a music
吃下果实后,种子会通过其身体被带到新地方。
player and a mobile phone.(开放性试题,言之有理即可。)
64. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据"Fruits that are not fully grown
第四部分 情景交际
have chlorophyll(叶绿素), which makes them green. This
补全对话
helps hide them among the leaves of a plant."可知,叶绿素有
76. How is everything going? /How are you these days? /How is i
助于果实隐藏在植物的叶子中,防止被发现
going?/...
65.D 【解析】主旨大意题。根据“Not all fruits change color,
77. What are you busy with? /What are you doing? /...
but many do. The color change is one sign fruits give to show
78. We're so lucky. /That's true./That's great. /lt's a big surprise,/..
animals that they are ready to be eaten."及全文可知,本文主
79. No, I won't./Of course not. /...
要讲述了果实颜色变化的原因。
80. Would you like to do exercise with me after school?
D
第五部分 写作
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们恐慌的几个
书面表达
方面并就如何克服害怕在公众场合讲话提出了一些建议。
81.
Good habits make a bright future. It's important to develop
66.C【解析】段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知,主题句为段
good learning habits and living habits
首句子"People are afraid of different things.”且列举了常见
As a student, I think it's important to listen to teachers
的几种恐慌。
carefully and take notes. When I meet problems in study, I often
67.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据上下文语境可知,本段是在
ask teachers for help because I think it is the best way to solve
介绍对在公众场合讲话的恐惧。
them. In my spare time, I like reading books which may give me
68.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Startbyreading
more knowledge. Also, I think we should eat more fruit and
about your topic so that you understand it well."可知答案。
vegetables. Last but not least, it's good for us to take exercise.
69.B【解析】作者观点题。根据最后一段第一句可知答案。
These good learning habits will help me get more
70.B【解析】标题归纳题。通读文章可知,文章是在让人们理
knowledge and improve my skills. Meanwhile, good living
解恐惧并学会克服它。
habits will make me healthy.
All in all, with good habits, I live a colorful and happy
life.
CS
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3亿入郡在用的目描机密★启用前
2025年河北省初中学业水平考试
英语
注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前,请仔细阅读答
题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
4.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:答非选择题时,请在答
题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。
5.考试结束时,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共四节,满分30分)
第一节听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题:每题1分,满分5分)
1.A.Pretty good.
B.Me,too.
C.What a pity!
2.A.By watching movies.
B.I want to read novels.
C.You'd better take some notes.
3.A.With pleasure.
B.That's right.
C.Oh,I see.
4.A.I hope so.
B.Good idea!
C.Sure,I'd love to.
5.A.I can't stand it.
B.Good luck to you.
C.Sorry,I won't be late again.
岗
第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题:每题1分,满分13分)
6.What does the boy need to buy?
A.
B
7.What will they do then?
A
B
8.What does Mary's grandpa want to buy?
A.A new hat.
B.A new bag.
C.A new cup.
拟
9.How soon will Mary's grandpa get the thing he bought?
A.In four days.
B.In three days.
C.In two days.
10.When was the town built?
A.Over 500 years ago.
B.Over 1,000 years ago.
C.Over 1,500 years ago.
11.What is the town well-known for?
A.Food products.
B.Paper-cut products.
C.Silk products.
12.What was the weather like yesterday?
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
·河北英语第1页(共8页)
C③扫描全能王
】亿人都在用的目播AP时
13.How long did the dragon boat race last?
A.About half an hour.
B.About one hour.
C.About one and a half hours.
14.What has the girl leamned from the race?
A.The spirit of working together.B.The spirit of being brave.
C.The spirit of keeping trying.
15.When are they talking?
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
16.What kind of books does Tom like best?
A.Sports books.
B.Music books.
C.Storybooks.
17.How many books can Tom borrow at a time?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
18.Where is Tom's library card?
A.At his home.
B.In his bag.
C.Under the table.
第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分)
19.What's the matter with the boy?
A.He is lost.
B.He lost his bag.
C.He broke his leg.
20.Who did the boy go to the mall with?
A.His father.
B.His sister.
C.His mother.
21.What's the color of the boy's cap?
.A.Blue and white.
B.Black and red.
C.Black and white.
22.What does David like?.
A.Singing songs.
B.Playing volleyball.
C.Reading poems.
23.How often does Jeff go to the volleyball club?
A.Once a week.
B.Three times a week.
C.Five times a week.
24.Which club is the most popular?
A.The music club.
B.The volleyball club.
C.The poem club.
25.What does the speaker think of these clubs?
A.Important.
B.Interesting.
C.Useful.
第四节听短文填空(共5题:每题1分,满分5分)
Information Sheet
26.take about
hours to get to Paris
the first day
27.stay at a nice and
hotel
28
along the Seine River for a while
visit the Eiffel Tower
On the second day
29.John:take a(n)
trip with my dad
On the third day
30.Mom and I:go shopping in the
markets
,河北英语第2页(共8页)
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第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)】
第一节完形填空(共10题:每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Maybe you can't guess the surprising ending of your life.When I was swimming as a little girl,I
got 31 into my nose.It made me really scared.After that terrible experience,I thought swimming
was 32 for me again.
One day,while I was playing badminton,I 33 my leg so badly,and the doctors said I couldn't
play badminton any longer.They said swimming was the only 34 that would be good for me to take.
After thinking twice,I decided to give it a 35.As time went by,I became a little 36 and
hated swimming a little less.I worked at it so hard that my swimming coach asked me to 37 the
school team.You could imagine how happy I was at that time 38 I was so afraid of the water
before!
In the high school students'games,I even 39 third place in the final.Swimming has been a
part of my life now.You never know which road that life will take you to.For this reason,I will say:
Life is a swimming pool.Jump in and start swimming!You may feel 40 where you end up.So just
be brave to start.
31.A.air
B.sand
C.sunshine
D.water
32.A.also
B.even
C.never
D.still
33.A.broke
B.cut
C.shook
D.saw
34.A.exercise
B.exam
C.job
D.chance
35.A.call
B.lesson
C.test
D.try
36.A.shorter
B.better
C.heavier
D.slower
37.A.leave
B.develop
C.join
D.invite
38.A.though
B.because
C.if
D.when
39.A.missed
B.played
C.found
D.won
40.A.surprised
B.tired
C.worried
D.interested
第二节短文填空(共15题:每题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
We are setting out for senior high school.How 41 (quick)time goes by!It's hard for me to
separate 42 my dear teachers and classmates!
Looking back at 43 (this)past three years,I remember many people and things.I remember
my head teacher was like a gentleman.On the 44 (one)day I entered my junior high school,he
gave us some useful advice.For example,he 45(teach)us some good ways to recite()texts.
I will never forget 46 big smile on his face.Also,we 47 (encourage)to deal with any
difficulty in our life bravely.He often said,"No matter how terrible the difficulty you meet with is,get
over it!Believe in yourself and you 48(succeed)at last."
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I also remember my English teacher Mr.Chen.His teaching 49 (method)were helpful.So
far,my English level 50 (improve)a lot because of them.I'm really 51 (thank)to him.I
remember I leamed 52(play)the keyboard for the art festival.I along with many classmates of
mine 53 (perform)very well at the festival.
Now it's time to graduate.54 I'm trying to keep myself cool,it's difficult not to ery.I will
miss 55 (we)caring teachers and lovely classmates.I wish them all the best!
第三部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节阅读理解(共15题:每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
●●
Welcome to www.everydayshopping.com!You can buy
Wallet
everything you need with the best quality()!Here
are some new items.
·Color:Black
·Price:¥350
(Y600 for two
Vase
on Father's Day)
:Color:White
·Delivery time:7days
·Piee:Y70
Other information:
·Delivery(配送)im:l0days
It is made of the best leather皮革
.Other information:=
It can-go with different kinds
of flowers!
DIY canvas(帆布)bag
·Color:White
·Price:¥S0
Brand-new children's bicycle
·Delivery time
·Color:Yellow
5 days
·Price:550
·Other
·Delivery time:3days
information:
·Other information:
You can paint your own patterns
It has a basket at the front.
(图案)oniL.
56.Which product has the longest delivery time?
A.The vase.
B.The wallet.
C.The bicycle.
D.The bag.
57.How much should you pay if you want to buy two wallets on Father's Day?
A.350 yuan.
B.550 yuan.
C.600 yuan.
D.700 yuan.
58.Where can we read the text?
A.In a magazine.
B.On TV.
C.In a novel.
D.On the Internet.
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B
Huang Xuhua,the main designer of China's first-generation nuclear submarines(核潜艇),passed
away on February 6th,2025.in Wuhan,Hubei.Huang was born in a doctor's family in Guangdong.
Growing up during the war,Huang entered Shanghai Jiao Tong University to study shipbuilding.He
expected to use his knowledge to protect our country.After graduating in 1949,he joined the
Communist Party of China and started his work in China's shipbuilding industry.
Huang began working on the top-secret "09 Project"in 1958 to develop China's first nuclear
submarine and became one of its leading scientists.When he joined the project,the researchers knew
nothing about it,and other countries kept the technology secret.Huang and his team worked hard to
make it.In 1970,they built China's first nuclear-powered submarine,Type 091 and China became the
fifth country to have one.In 2019,he was awarded the Medal of the Republic.While some people
called Huang Xuhua the"father of China's nuclear submarines,"he said,"The development of China's
nuclear submarines was the result of team effort.I was just doing my part."
"We are deeply sorry for his passing.But we must tell our children about Huang's story,helping
them remember history and encouraging them to fight for our country,"said a Wuhan resident(),
who came to mourn(哀悼)Huang with his children.
59.What made Huang Xuhua start to study shipbuilding?
A.His family's decision.
B.His wish to protect the country.
C.His decision to win awards.
D.His interest in the shape of ships.
60.Which of the following is the right order?
DEntered Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
2Was awarded the Medal of the Republic.
3Developed China's first nuclear submarine.
Began working on the top-secret "09 Project".
A.①-③-④-②B.③-②-④-①
C.①-④-③-②
D.③-④-②-①
61.What can we learn from Huang Xuhua?
A.It's difficult to work as a team.
B.It's necessary to learn from other countries.
C.It's important to get awards.
D.It's everyone's job to make China a great country.
C
Not all fruits change color,but many do.The color change is one sign fruits give to show animals
that they are ready to be eaten.Basically,it's nature's way of saying,"
_”to animals.
Why would fruits show that they are ripe()?Well,when animals eat them,it's very helpful to
the plant.When an animal eats the fruit,the seeds()travel through the animal's body.Later,the
animal drops them in a different place.This allows the fruit plant to grow in a completely new area.
What's more,fruit seeds may be covered in a soft coating and this makes it harder for them to
grow.Going through an animal's body helps them get out of this coating.
But here's the thing:it only works if the seeds in the fruits are ripe when an animal eats them.
Luckily,fruits have ways of protecting growing seeds from being eaten too soon.
One way is by looking unattractive..Fruits that are not fully grown have chlorophyll(叶绿素),
which makes them green.This helps hide them among the leaves of a plant.
Once the seeds are ripe,the chlorophyll begins to break down.This shows other colors-yellows,
oranges,reds,blues,or purples-that were hidden by the green.When the fruits'green cover changes
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to other colors,the fruits become easier for animals to find among the green leaves
Besides changing color,fruits get softer and sweeter,and many of them give off a sweet smell.
Animals have leamed that these signs mean the fruits are good to eat.That's good for both the animals
and the plants!
62.Which of the following can be put into the blank
in Paragraph 1?
A.Come and get it!
B.Watch out for me!
C.Leave it alone!
D.Play with me!
63.What happens to the seeds when animals eat fruits?
A.They change colors.
B.They stay in the animals'bodies.
C.They are broken down.
D.They are dropped in a new place.
64.How can chlorophyll help fruits?
A.It helps fruits become fresher.
B.It makes fruits taste sweeter.
C.It keeps fruits from being seen.
D.It protects fruits from bad weather.
65.Which question could best help us find out the writer's purpose?
A.Why do fruits need chlorophyll?
B.Why do fruits want to be eaten?
C.Why do fruits protect their seeds?
D.Why do fruits change their color?
0
Everyone experionces fears ht some point in their lives,and it's completely normal.
People are afraid of different things.For example,some people are afraid of snakes or mice.When
theye these animals they might run away quickly or even shout loudly.Others are afraid of the dark
and avoid dark plaoen because they imagine scary things might be hiding there.Young children often
fear when they try something new,like riding a bike for the first time.Similarly,some people are afraid
of heights and feel nervous about falling from high places.
One of the most common fears is public speaking.Many people worry about forgetting what to say
or saying something wrong in front of an audience().This fear is so common that it even has a
name:glossophobia.However,there are ways to overcome()this fear.The best way is to prepare
well.Start by reading about your topic so that you understand it well.If you have time,watch
documentaries()or online videos related to your topic to get more knowledge.Writing down key
points can also help jog your memory if you forget something during your speech.
Practising is another important step.Before speaking in public,practise your speech as many times
as you can.You can even give your speech to family or friends first and ask for their opinions.They can
tell you what they like about your speech and suggest areas for improvement.This practice will help you
feel more confident when it's time to speak in front of a larger audience.
Fears are a natural part of life,but with preparation and practice,we can overcome them.Whether
it's public speaking or something else,facing our fears is the first step toward growth and confidence.
66.What's the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.Ways of dealing with fear of the dark.
B.The danger of seeing snakes and mice.
C.Examples of common fears people have.
D.The importance of learing to ride a bike for children.
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67.What does the underlined word "glossophobia"mean in the third paragruph?
A.Fear of heights
B.Fear of the dark.
C.Fear of the animals.
D.Fear of public speaking.
68.According to the text,how can you start to prepare before a specch?
A.By reading about your topic.
B.By watching online videos.
C.By practising many times.
D.By writing down key points.
69.Which of the following would the writer agree with?
A.Children are afraid of nothing.
B.Fears are natural in our daily life.
C.We should shout when seeing animals.
D.Confidence is the first step toward fears.
70.What's the best title for the text?
A.Learning the History of Human Fears
B.Understanding and Overcoming Fears
C.Preparing Well Before a Public Speech
D.Growing up Quickly and Feeling Confident
第二节阅读表达(共5题:每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
With summer quickly coming,it's time for people to change their clothes for the new season.But
how about adding something high-tech to the summer looks?Let's look at how technology is changing the
clothes people wear.
A Chinese research team has developed a new technology to make clothes which can change the
wearers'temperatures.The team puts a special material inside the clothes.It can change between a
crystal(晶体)and a non-crystal form depending on the environment.It absorbs(吸收)heat in its
crystal form while it lets heat go in its non-crystal form so that it changes the wearer's temperature.
As the clothes are soft,wearers will not feel uncomfortable at all.Zhang Yongyi,a part of the team
who studies at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Suzhou,said,"It is the first time that the material
has been used in such clothing,so its price is high."
In August 2021,scientists in South Korea developed a wearable material that produces electricity
as it moves.Wearers only need to move naturally to power small electronic devices(电子设备).
Although there are many kinds of nanogenerators(纳米发电机)that can create energy in the clothing,
they feel completely normal.Sang-Woo Kim,who works at the Sungkyunkwan University in South
Korea,is proud of his team's achievement in developing the clothing."It feels like a common jacket,"
he told Science News for Students after wearing the developed clothing.
71.What kind of clothes has the Chinese research team created?
72.Why won't wearers feel uncomfortable when they wear this kind of clothes?
73.When did scientists in South Korea develop a wearable material that produces electricity?
74.How to power the small electronic devices if people wear the special clothes?
75.What kind of smart clothes do you hope to wear??(答案须与文中提到的不同)
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第四部分情景交际(满分10分)
补全对话(共5题:每题2分,满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填人一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Maria is talking about doing exercise with her friend,Jenny.
Jenny:Hi,Maria!Long time no see.76
Maria:Everything goes well except I am super busy
Jenny:77
Maria:I am busy with the high school entrance examination.
Jenny:Me,too.By the way,the teacher says we don't need to run every morning.
Maria:Yes.78 It can save us some time every morning.
Jenny:Well,will you stop doing exercise?
Maria:79 Don't you think exercise can make us study better?
Jenny:Yes,I think so.Doing exercise is a lifelong activity.It helps us to stay healthy and strong.
Maria:I couldn't agree more.
Jenny:80
Maria:Sure,I'd like to.We can play basketball together after school.
第五部分写作(满分15分)
书而表达
8k.好习惯成就关好人生。假定你校英语校刊正在以“Good Habits”为主题,面向全体学生进行征
义。请你结合图示信点,至少从图中选一项,写一篇短文介绍你养成的好习惯以及它们给你带
来的好处。
learning habits
health
Good
living
habits
habits
habits
注意:(1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(2)词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Good habits make a bright future.
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