精品解析：2025年吉林省长春市二道区九年级质量调研英语试题

九年级质量调研英语试题 2025-02 本试题包括四道大题，共8页，满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. — Listen! ________ is ringing the doorbell. Would you mind opening the door, Bill? — Of course not, Dad. I will do it right now. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 听！有人在按门铃。比尔，你介意去开下门吗？ —— 当然不介意，爸爸。我马上就去。 考查复合不定代词。Everybody所有人；Somebody某个人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人。根据“is ringing the doorbell”可知，此处是肯定句，描述某个人在按门铃，身份是不确定的。故选B。 2. The ________ of building the Great Wall was to keep enemies from invading (入侵). A. doubt B. style C. purpose D. victory 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：修建长城的目的是抵御敌人入侵。 考查名词辨析。doubt怀疑；style风格；purpose目的；victory胜利。根据“to keep enemies from invading”可知，抵御敌人入侵是修建长城的目的。故选C。 3. It’s not ________ to point at anyone with your chopsticks! A. useful B. normal C. polite D. necessary 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：用筷子指着别人是不礼貌的！ 考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；normal正常的；polite礼貌的；necessary必要的。根据文化常识可知，用筷子指人是不礼貌的行为。故选C。 4. —Are you going to Nancy’s birthday party this afternoon? —It depends. I ________ have to cook dinner for my grandparents. A. might B. should C. must D. can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天下午要去参加南希的生日聚会吗？——那要看情况。我可能不得不为我的祖父母做晚饭。 考查情态动词。might可能；should应该；must必须；can’t不能。根据“It depends.”可知，此处表示一种不确定性，即“可能”要为祖父母做晚饭，所以不能确定是否能去参加聚会。故选A。 5. I find it hard to ________ what I do today. I didn’t get enough sleep last night. A. come up with B. look forward to C. stay away from D. pay attention to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现很难集中精力做今天的事情。昨晚我没睡够。 考查动词短语辨析。come up with想出；look forward to期待；stay away from远离；pay attention to注意。根据“I didn’t get enough sleep last night”可知是难以集中注意力，故选D。 6. Mom prefers ________ at home rather than go out for a walk on rainy days. A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈更喜欢在雨天待在家里休息，而不是出去散步。 考查非谓语动词。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.“更喜欢做某事而不是做其他事”为固定用法。故空处需动词不定式。故选B。 7. You don’t have to come to the meeting ________. You may ask someone to take your place. A. in public B. in silence C. in person D. in surprise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你不必亲自来开会。你可以请别人代替你。 考查介词短语。in public公开地；in silence沉默地；in person亲自；in surprise惊奇地。根据“You may ask someone to take your place.”可知，可以请别人代替，因此是不必亲自来开会。故选C。 8. As we know, Chinese characters ________ by Cang Jie more than 4,000 years ago. A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：众所周知，汉字是四千多年前被仓颉发明的。 考查一般过去时态的被动语态。根据“more than 4,000 years ago”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。主语“Chinese characters”与动词“invent”是逻辑上的动宾关系，需用一般过去时态的被动语态，结构为was/were done。主语为复数的“Chinese characters”，be动词用were，invent的过去分词为invented。故选D。 9. ________ convenient it is to communicate with each other through WeChat! A. How a B. What a C. What D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：通过微信相互交流是多么方便啊！ 考查感叹句。分析句子结构可知，此句为感叹句，中心词为形容词convenient，结构为“How +形容词+ 主语 + 谓语!”。故选D。 10. —I’m wondering ________ at a low price. —You can book one through our official APP. A. how I can buy the air ticket B. how can I buy the air ticket C. when I can buy the air ticket D. when can I buy the air ticket 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道什么时候能买到便宜的机票。——您可以通过我们的官方APP预订。 考查宾语从句。根据“I’m wondering”可知，句子含宾语从句，从句用陈述语序，排除B和D；答句是订机票的方式，用how提问。故选A。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Rashi’s parents lived in Queens. His grandparents lived in a(an) ____11____ in Manhattan. Every Saturday his mom took him to Manhattan by subway. Every Sunday his grandpa took him back to Queens. Today Rashi was going alone on the subway for the first time. “Like an astronaut going to the ____12____.” he said. “Put on your spacesuit,” said his mom. “It’s starting to snow outside.” She walked him to the subway station. “Are you sure about this?” she asked. Actually, Rashi had wanted to make the trip alone for a ____13____ time. Deep under the street，he ____14____ for the R train. “R is just like rocket,” he said to himself. When the train arrived, he took a seat near a window. Then the rocket-train set out into the ____15____ space. Finally, the light in the tunnel (隧道) came back on. The subway station at Forty-Second Street really seemed like a space station. Rashi ____16____ at the transfer (转乘) station. A man wearing strange clothes drummed loud, alien music. Rashi ____17____ a coin into his cup. “Thank you, little man,” said the drummer. “Do you know where you’re going?” “Oh, yes.” Rashi pointed to a long tunnel. The man laughed. “Well then, ____18____ down and off you go!” “Three, two, one!” said Rashi. He ____19____ good-bye to the man. At the other end of the tunnel, a sign said STAIRS (楼梯) CLOSED. This had ____20____ happened when he came with his mother. Rashi was a bit worried. He was about to ask a passer-by. ____21____, he remembered the stairs at the other end of the platform (站台). He moved in that ____22____ and reached the upper platform just as the C train came. The crowd pushed him on board. Rashi walked out of the station. Manhattan really was a different planet. White snow was everywhere. The cars ran down the streets like alien ____23____. The apartments stood there like alien towers. Not far away Rashi’s grandpa worked on cleaning snow. “I ____24____ it. I’ve worked the magic and I will report my safe ____25____ to my mom,” Rashi said. 11. A. store B. apartment C. library D. station 12. A. earth B. village C. moon D. mountain 13. A. special B. happy C. busy D. long 14. A. waited B. looked C. stood D. planned 15. A. dark B. terrible C. tiny D. white 16. A. put off B. turned off C. took off D. got off 17. A. dug B. picked C. dropped D. swept 18. A. count B. fly C. turn D. drive 19. A. offered B. said C. showed D. explained 20. A. ever B. always C. never D. often 21. A. Secretly B. Suddenly C. Surprisingly D. Seriously 22. A. row B. street C. direction D. shelf 23. A. animals B. plants C. buildings D. flowers 24. A. passed B. fixed C. made D. pushed 25. A. serving B. entering C. processing D. landing 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Rashi第一次独自乘坐地铁从居住地到祖父家的一段经历，表达了他的探索精神和勇气。通过生动的比喻和描写，展现了他将这一过程想象成一场太空旅行的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：他的祖父母住在曼哈顿的一套公寓里。 store商店；apartment公寓；library图书馆；station车站。根据“His grandparents lived in a(an)...”可知，这里说的是居住的地方，结合常识应该是公寓，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：就像一名宇航员去月球。 earth地球；village村庄；moon月球；mountain山脉。根据“Like an astronaut going to the...”以及后文将地铁比作火箭等描述，可知这里是将独自坐地铁出行类比宇航员去月球，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：实际上，Rashi很长时间以来一直想独自进行这次旅程。 special特别的；happy开心的；busy忙碌的；long长的。根据“Rashi had wanted to make the trip alone for a...”可知，此处表示很长时间以来的想法，for a long time“很长时间”，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：在街道下方深处，他等待R线列车。 waited等待；looked看；stood站立；planned计划。根据“for the R train”可知，此处表达等待列车，wait for“等待”，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：然后，火箭列车驶入黑暗的空间。 dark黑暗的；terrible糟糕的；tiny极小的；white白色的。根据“Finally, the light in the tunnel (隧道) came back on.”可知，在隧道里一开始是黑暗的，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：Rashi在转乘站下了车。 put off推迟；turned off关闭；took off起飞；got off下车。根据“at the transfer (转乘) station”可知，Rashi在转乘站下车，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：Rashi往他杯子里投了一枚硬币。 dug挖；picked捡起；dropped投下；swept打扫。根据“a coin into his cup”可知，是往杯子里投硬币，drop...into...意为“把……投进……”，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：那么，飞走吧！ count数数；fly飞；turn转向；drive驾驶。前文将出行类比成宇航员去月球，这里用“fly”形象地表达让他继续前行，就像在太空中飞行一样，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他向那个人说了再见。 offered提供；said说；showed展示；explained解释。根据“good-bye to the man”可知，此处是说再见，say goodbye to“向……说再见”，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：当他和妈妈一起来的时候，这种情况从未发生过。 ever曾经；always总是；never从未；often经常。根据“Rashi was a bit worried.”可知，这种楼梯关闭的情况，Rashi以前和妈妈一起来的时候从未发生过，所以他才担心，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：突然，他想起了站台另一端的楼梯。 Secretly秘密地；Suddenly突然；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Seriously严肃地。根据“He was about to ask a passer-by.”以及后面想起楼梯可知，他是突然想起，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他朝那个方向走去，就在C线列车来的时候到达了上层站台。 row排；street街道；direction方向；shelf架子。根据“moved in that...”可知，此处表示朝那个方向移动，in that direction“朝那个方向”，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：汽车像外星动物一样在街上行驶。 animals动物；plants植物；buildings建筑物；flowers花。根据“The cars ran down the streets like alien...”可知，这里将汽车比作外星的某种东西，结合常识用动物来比喻汽车行驶的样子比较合适，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我做到了。 passed通过；fixed修理；made制作；pushed推。根据“I...it.”可知，这里说他成功独自完成了行程，make it“成功做到”，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我施展了魔法，我会向妈妈报告我安全抵达。 serving服务；entering进入；processing处理；landing着陆。结合上文“Like an astronaut going to the moon”可知，这里将独自坐地铁到达目的地类比成安全“着陆”，就像宇航员完成任务一样，故选D。 III. 阅读理解（共30小题；26-50题，每小题1分；51-55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. When does the art studio start every week? A. Every day at 4 pm. B. Every day at 5 pm. C. Every Tuesday at 4 pm. D. Every Tuesday at 5 pm. 27. How much does it cost for each class if the twin brother Ben and Gary go to the studio? A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. D. $20. 28. Who will be interested in this art studio? A. Allen wants to practice his football skills. B. Bella wants to learn how to make great food. C. Louis wants to pick up some holiday traditions. D. Ryan wants to know the history of his country. 29. How can you connect with the studio? A. Visit Jennifer’s Facebook page. B. Call the number 570 497 6457. C. Go to the website JENNIFERARTSTUDIO.COM. D. Send Jennifer an email at jennifer@artstudio.com. 30. Where may the passage above come from? A. A community noticeboard. B. A story book. C. A Lost and Found office. D. A sports magazine. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是一则宣传广告，介绍了Amazon Art Studio的儿童课后艺术课程，包括时间、费用、课程内容、适合年龄以及报名方式。主旨在于推广该课程，吸引家长为孩子报名参加，强调其教育性和趣味性。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tuesdays 4 pm-5 pm”可知，艺术工作室每周二下午4点开始，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“$10 per kid”可知，每个孩子收费$10，双胞胎兄弟两人共需$20，故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“holiday activities”可知，课程包括节日活动，因此想学习节日传统的Louis会感兴趣，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sign up Today! 570 497 6457”可知，可以拨打该电话联系工作室，故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文内容为课程广告，包含时间、地点、费用和联系方式等实用信息，类似社区公告，故选A。 （B） The Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) is one of the four great towers of China. It sits on the top of Snake Hill, on the bank of the Yangtze River. Over years, it has become a must-see in Wuhan City. Throughout history, poets, writers and artists have travelled to the tower, including Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Yang Shen and Zhang Juzheng. Cui Hao’s famous works “The crane, once gone, has never returned …?” makes the Yellow Crane Tower well-known to the world. The present Yellow Grane Tower was built in the 1980s, but the tower has been in different forms since at least AD 223. The original (起初的) building is believed to have been built as a watchtower for the army by Sun Quan. After hundreds of years, it gradually became a beautiful place for people to visit. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the tower was destroyed (破坏) and rebuilt several times. In 1884 it was completely destroyed in a fire and was not rebuilt until 1981. In 1981, the local government decided to rebuild the tower at a new location, about one kilometer from the original one. It took four years to finish rebuilding this tower. The Yellow Crane Tower offers visitors many things to see. The theme of exhibition (展览) varies from floor to floor. The theme of the first floor is legends. On the wall, there is a nine-meter long and six-meter wide painted porcelain (瓷) picture. It shows clouds, rivers and cranes. The third floor mainly shows poems about the tower in different dynasties. On top of the tower, visitors are treated to a wonderful view of the Yangtze River, its bridge and the buildings in Wuhan City. Next time you want to travel, the Yellow Crane Tower may be a good choice. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What were pavilions and towers mostly used for in ancient China? A. Offering the army a place to rest. B. Offering visitors a place to enjoy the scene. C. Memorizing great people. D. Memorizing historical events and achievements. 32. How far is it from the present Yellow Crane to its old location? A. About one kilometer. B. About six kilometers. C. About seven kilometers. D. About nine kilometers. 33. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The location of the Yellow Crane Tower. B. The legends about the Yellow Crane Tower. C. The history of the Yellow Crane Tower. D. The poems about the Yellow Crane Tower. 34. What does the underlined word “varies” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Improves. B. Changes. C. Remains. D. Adds. 35. On which floor of the Yellow Crane Tower can you see the poems about the tower? A. On the ground floor. B. On the first floor. C. On the top floor. D. On the third floor. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国四大名楼之一的黄鹤楼，包括其历史、重建情况以及各楼层的展览内容等。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“In ancient China, people built pavilions (阁) and towers mostly in memory of historical events and achievements.”可知，在中国古代，人们建造楼阁和塔主要是为了纪念历史事件和成就，故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“In 1981, the local government decided to rebuild the tower at a new location, about one kilometer from the original one.”可知，1981 年，当地政府决定在一个新的位置重建这座塔，距离原来的位置大约一公里，故选A。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。第二段主要讲了黄鹤楼是中国四大名楼之一，它的位置，历史上诗人、作家等前往游览，崔颢的诗让它闻名世界等，整体是在介绍黄鹤楼的基本情况，重点围绕其历史相关内容，故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“The theme of exhibition (展览) varies from floor to floor. The theme of the first floor is legends. On the wall, there is a nine-meter long and six-meter wide painted porcelain (瓷) picture. It shows clouds, rivers and cranes. The third floor mainly shows poems about the tower in different dynasties.”可知，展览的主题每层都“varies”，一楼的主题是传说，三楼主要展示不同朝代关于这座塔的诗歌，可见每层展览主题不同，也就是每层楼都有变化，所以“varies”意思是“改变”，故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The third floor mainly shows poems about the tower in different dynasties.”可知，在三楼能看到关于黄鹤楼的诗歌，故选D。 （C） ①It’s widely known that eating with their families is good for children. But what you may not know is that eating together as a family is also good for parents. ②When parents have dinner together with their children, they eat healthier home-cooked meals and more fruit and vegetables. That is because they want to set an example for their kids on good eating habits. Parents also try to control their bad behavior. They avoid overeating or drinking when their children are watching. ③Eating dinner together helps parents build stronger connections with their children. Families turn off the TV, put away their cellphones and just have face-to-face conversations. The more parents communicate with their children, the better the relationship with them will be. The only thing better than eating dinner together is following it with a family game night. ④When eating with their children, parents can also teach them lifelong skills. Children can learn table manners and conversation etiquette (礼仪). If you cook the meals together, you can teach your children how to become independent adults. After all, your children need to learn how to do more than just how to use a can opener. ⑤Eating together as a family also shows good parenting skills to your children. Some teens grow up in home that have regular (固定的) family meals. They possibly have regular family meals in their future homes. Some studies have shown the relationship between the frequency (频率) of meals people ate with their parents before growing up and the number of meals they eat with their own children. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What can we get after reading the first paragraph? A. The writer’s hobbies. B. The topic of the passage. C. The importance of families. D. The problems in families. 37. Why do parents avoid overeating or drinking when eating with their children? A. Because they are already full. B. Because they are worried about getting fat. C. Because they want to control their bad behavior. D. Because they want to show good parenting skills. 38. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Turning off the TV. B. Putting away cellphones. C. Building stronger connections. D. Eating dinner together. 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 40. Who is the passage probably written for? A. Cooks. B. Parents. C. Doctors. D. Teachers. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了家庭共餐对父母和孩子的多重益处，包括促进健康饮食、加强亲子关系、培养生活技能和示范良好育儿方式等。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It’s widely known that eating with their families is good for children. But what you may not know is that eating together as a family is also good for parents.”可推知，首段提出了文章的主题——家庭共餐的益处。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Parents also try to control their bad behavior. They avoid overeating or drinking when their children are watching.”可知，父母在和孩子一起吃饭时避免暴饮暴食是为了控制自身的不良行为。故选C。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The only thing better than eating dinner together is following it with a family game night.”可知，唯一比共进晚餐更好的事情是结束后进行家庭游戏夜，所以划线部分指代的是“eating dinner together”。故选D。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出了文章的主题；第二段到第五段分别介绍家庭共餐的益处，A项符合。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，全文围绕家庭共餐对父母和孩子的双向益处展开，尤其是多次强调父母的行为示范作用，因此目标读者最可能是父母。故选B。 （D） Chris Hughes is a 24-year-old man from the United Kingdom. He often wears the same clothes for many days because he doesn’t know how to use a washing machine. This is not a joke. Hughes is far from the only young person who doesn’t have basic life skills. According to a recent study by YouGov, a UK market research company, today’s young people in the UK are less capable (有能力的) than older generations when it comes to basic life skills. For example, about 35% don’t know how to sew (缝) on a button and 11% don’t understand how to change a light bulb or iron clothes. This problem is shared by young people in the United States as well. According to Forbes, many young people in the US are losing the skill of cooking, as they are much more likely to order take-out food. Technology may be the main reason for this. Born and raised in a digital age (数字时代), young people are more familiar with using phones and computers. For example, with GPS always at hand, young people have no need to learn how to read physical maps. However, this does not mean that younger generations are unable to carry out basic everyday tasks. The Mirror noted that as their lives have changed, the basic life skills that they are good at have changed as well. The study results show that although only 45% know how to pay their water and electricity bills after leaving home, 72% could help set up a Wi-Fi network in a new house. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41. Hughs often wears the same clothes because his washing machine is broken. 42. Young people today in the UK don’t have better basic life skills than older ones. 43. 11% of American young people are losing the skill of cooking. 44. Technology in the digital age may lead young people today to change their basic life skills. 45. According to the Mirror, today’s young people are talented at setting up Wi-Fi networks. 【答案】41. F 42. T 43. F 44. T 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国和美国年轻人缺乏基本生活技能的现象及其原因。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He often wears the same clothes for many days because he doesn’t know how to use a washing machine.”可知Hughes经常穿同样的衣服是因为他不会用洗衣机，而非洗衣机坏了，故选F。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“today’s young people in the UK are less capable than older generations when it comes to basic life skills.”可知英国年轻人确实不如老一辈掌握基本生活技能，故选T。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“many young people in the US are losing the skill of cooking”可知文中说的是“很多”美国年轻人正在丧失烹饪技能，而非具体“11%”，故选F。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Technology may be the main reason for this”和“the basic life skills that they are good at have changed as well”可推知数字时代的技术可能导致年轻人改变其基本生活技能，故选T。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“72% could help set up a Wi-Fi network in a new house”可知《镜报》指出当代年轻人确实擅长设置Wi-Fi网络，故选T。 （E） Getting hugged by someone you care about can be a wonderfully encouraging experience. ____46____ They can even help to lower stress levels and improve our health. ____47____ Then how can this problem be solved? One idea that scientists have suggested is developing social robots that can hug people. These robots could probably offer lonely people the active feelings of getting hugged without the need to know a person who hugs them. However, creating a hug robot that is well-received by people is no simple task. For example, if the robot is too large or has a design (设计) like something terrible, people may feel uneasy about hugging it. ____48____ A recent study focused on the development of Moffully-II, a newly developed hug robot. It looks like a large, human-shaped teddy bear and stands at two meters tall. ____49____ It can also tap someone on the back. Copying the actions that humans do during hugs is necessary for making the hug feel real. During the study, volunteers who received hugs from Moffully-II showed great interest. ____50____ Also, they found the hugs to be more enjoyable in general. Hug robots show possibilities for improving the well-being of those who are short of hugs. This includes people in nursing homes who may benefit from the comforting effects of hugs, even if they are provided by a robot. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文章空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. During a hug, it is able to move its arms. B. So, it is important for researchers to carry out further studies. C. They sensed the robot to be friendlier and safer when it performed actions. D. Research has shown that hugs can reduce feelings of loneliness and sadness. E. Unluckily, not everyone has the chance to receive hugs whenever they need them. 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了拥抱的重要性，但是并不是每个人都有机会得到拥抱，因此科学家发明了拥抱机器人，并对其进行了介绍。 【46题详解】 根据“They can even help to lower stress levels and improve our health.”可知，此处讲的是拥抱的好处，选项D“研究表明，拥抱可以减少孤独和悲伤的感觉。”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“Then how can this problem be solved?”可知，此处是提出一个问题，选项E“不幸的是，并不是每个人都有机会在需要的时候得到拥抱。”符合语境。故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“For example, if the robot is too large or has a design (设计) like something terrible, people may feel uneasy about hugging it.”可知，机器人还是有缺点，所以需要继续研究，选项B“因此，研究人员开展进一步的研究非常重要。”符合语境。故选B。 【49题详解】 根据“It can also tap someone on the back.”可知，此处介绍机器人可以做的动作，选项A“在拥抱时，它能够移动手臂。”符合语境。故选A。 【50题详解】 根据“During the study, volunteers who received hugs from Moffully-II showed great interest.”可知，此处是介绍研究的结果，选项C“他们感觉到机器人在执行动作时更友好、更安全。”符合语境。故选C。 （F） Leaves fall off trees. But have you ever thought of picking them up and making art with them? Students at the Hefei 168 Taochonghu School have done this. They used different leaves to make pictures that describe how they feel about fall. They also added some drawings or short lines of text to their works. This project was a task given by their English teacher Zhou Yanfang. She had an open class about fall based on an article titled Fall Brings Creativity. Since the story talked about famous writers’ descriptions of fall, Zhou wanted her students to create their own “fall” through leaves. She said her students’ creations amazed her. Tao Yifei, 14, was inspired by the “cold” and “wintry (寒冷的)” fall described by American writer Ernest Hemingway in his book A Moveable Feast (《流动的盛宴》). In Tao’s picture, a boy stands alone against a background of falling leaves. Tao used some leaves to make trees and drew the boy and an empty chair to show sadness. However, in Qiu Yutang’s eyes, fall is romantic. “It makes me think of roses,” the 15-year-old said. He created a yellow rose with ginkgo (银杏) leaves. It was regarded as the best picture in his class. Qiu spent a whole morning picking leaves of different sizes. Then he placed them one by one to create the rose. Similarly, Wang Han, 15, turned ginkgo leaves into a beautiful dress for the girl in her picture. Some students added other elements (元素), too. Zhu Zihao, 15, drew a Peking Opera facial mask. He put a big maple leaf next to the face. He wanted his picture to stand for the words, “One falling leaf can herald the coming of fall (一叶知秋)”. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Where did the students in the passage come from? __________________________________________________________ 52. How did the teacher feel when she saw her students’ creations? __________________________________________________________ 53 Who showed a sad boy standing alone in the falling leaves in the picture? __________________________________________________________ 54. How long did it take Qiu Yutang to pick leaves of different sizes? __________________________________________________________ 55. What element did Zhu Zihao add to his picture? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. They came from the Hefei 168 Taochonghu School. 52. She felt amazed. 53. Tao Yifei. 54. It took him a whole morning. 55. He added a Peking Opera facial mask. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了合肥168陶冲湖学校的英语老师周艳芳基于一篇名为《秋天带来创造力》的文章开展公开课，布置了一项特别的任务，让学生用不同的树叶制作描绘对秋天感受的图片。学生们发挥各自的创意，用树叶创作出了各种各样充满想象力的作品，展现了他们眼中不同的秋天。 【51题详解】 根据“Students at the Hefei 168 Taochonghu School have done this.”可知，文章中的学生来自合肥168陶冲湖学校，故填They came from the Hefei 168 Taochonghu School. 【52题详解】 根据“She said her students’ creations amazed her.”可知，老师看到学生们的作品时感到很惊讶，故填She felt amazed. 【53题详解】 根据“Tao Yifei, 14, was inspired by the...In Tao’s picture, a boy stands alone against a background of falling leaves.”可知，陶逸飞在他的画中展示了一个孤独地站在落叶中的悲伤男孩，故填Tao Yifei. 【54题详解】 根据“Qiu spent a whole morning picking leaves of different sizes.”可知，邱宇堂花了一整个上午去挑选不同大小的树叶，故填It took him a whole morning. 【55题详解】 根据“Zhu Zihao, 15, drew a Peking Opera facial mask. He put a big maple leaf next to the face.”可知，朱子豪在他的画中添加了京剧脸谱这一元素，故填He added a Peking Opera facial mask. 四、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Vienna Cammarota is a 72-year-old Italian woman. She loves traveling around ____56____world on foot. She has been a crazy walker ____57____ more than 30 years. After visiting many places, Cammarota got a ____58____ (create) idea — following the footsteps of famous people. In 2017, Cammarota made a trip by ____59____ (walk) along the path which was described in a book of Goethe (歌德), and walked through Germany, Austria and Italy. However, after taking so many trips, Cammarota did not stop. Instead, she decided to challenge ____60____ (she) again. In April, 2022, she ____61____ (leave) Venice, the birthplace of Marco Polo, and planned to walk through 15 countries to arrive in Beijing in 2025. Along the whole journey, Cammarota has to face more difficulties ____62____ she used to. However, she has decided to meet her goal. Aside from her backpack, she takes a camera with her ____63____ (record) what she sees and experiences on the way. Also, she takes a phone with a health app. Her doctor can check on her health through it from far away. Cammarota hopes that she will ____64____ (welcome) by people she meets along the way. She wants to talk with them and learn the ____65____ (story) of the countries. “I love history and culture, and I walk in order to see and tell, but above all to listen,” said Cammarota. 【答案】56. the 57. for 58. creative 59 walking 60. herself 61. left 62. than 63. to record 64. be welcomed 65. stories 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了维也纳・坎马罗塔，一位72岁的意大利女性，徒步环游世界的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：她喜欢徒步环游世界。around the world是固定短语，意为“环游世界”。故填the。 【57题详解】 句意：30多年来，她一直是个狂热的徒步爱好者。根据“more than 30 years”可知，此处指持续三十年，“for + 时间段”表示“持续，长达……”。故填for。 【58题详解】 句意：在游览过许多地方后，坎马罗塔有了一个有创意的想法 —— 追随名人的足迹。根据“idea”可知，此处修饰名词需要用形容词，create的形容词形式是creative，表示“有创意的”，符合语境。故填creative。 【59题详解】 句意：2017年，坎马罗塔沿着歌德一本书中描述的路径徒步旅行，穿越了德国、奥地利和意大利。根据“by”可知，介词后加动名词作宾语。故填walking。 【60题详解】 句意：相反，她决定再次挑战自己。根据“she decided to challenge”可知，此处指挑战自己，用反身代词，主语是she，对应的反身代词是herself。故填herself。 【61题详解】 句意：2022年4月，她离开马可・波罗的出生地威尼斯，计划徒步穿越15个国家，于2025年抵达北京。根据“In April, 2022”可知，此处描述过去的事情，用一般过去时。故填left。 【62题详解】 句意：在整个旅程中，坎马罗塔不得不面对比过去更多的困难。more... than...是固定比较结构，意为“比……更……”。故填than。 【63题详解】 句意：除了背包，她还随身携带一台相机，用来记录沿途的所见所闻和经历。根据“she takes a camera with her”可知，此处指带相机的目的是记录，不定式表示目的。故填to record。 【64题详解】 句意：坎马罗塔希望沿途遇到的人们会欢迎她。根据“she will…by people”可知，此处指她希望被人们欢迎，用被动语态，空前有will，其后be动词用原形。故填be welcomed。 【65题详解】 句意：她想和他们交谈，了解这些国家的故事。根据“of the countries.”可知，此处指各个国家的故事，国家不止一个，所以故事也要用复数。故填stories。 四、书面表达（满分20分） 66. 假如你是李华，本周六下午你校将举办一场关于“青少年应学习如何与他人相处”的讲座。请根据下面要点和要求，给你的好友Jack发一封电子邮件邀请他参加。 要点： （1）写邮件的目的； （2）讲座的时间、地点和主题； （3）希望他接受邀请。 要求: 要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体；不少于40词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear Jack, I hope you’re doing well. I’m writing to invite you to a lecture titled “Teenagers Should Learn How to Get Along with Others” at our school this Saturday afternoon. It will be held in the school auditorium at 2:00 p.m. I think it’ll be really helpful for us, and I’d love for you to join. Let me know if you can make it! Best regards, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不用遗漏写作要点中的信息，并适当添加内容，使文章语句通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，表达写作目的——邀请对方参加活动； 第二步，具体介绍讲座的时间、地点以及主题； 第三步，书写结尾，希望对方能来参加。 [亮点词汇] ①be helpful for sb 对某人有帮助 [高分句型] ①I think it’ll be really helpful for us, and I’d love for you to join.（宾语从句） ②Let me know if you can make it!（宾语从句） 67. 春节是中华民族的传统节日，承载了中国人太多的美好回忆。某英文报社正在开展以“A sweet memory about my Spring Festival”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文参加投稿。 要求： （1）讲述自己的故事； （2）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A sweet memory about my Spring Festival A sweet Spring Festival memory took me back to 2023. On New Year’s Eve, my whole family made dumplings together. My grandma patiently showed me how to wrap them. Although my first ones looked messy, everyone praised my efforts. While eating, I felt something hard in my dumpling. To my surprise, I found a coin inside! My parents cheered, saying I’d have good luck. We laughed and shared stories, filling the room with warmth. This memory reminds me that Spring Festival is all about family love and happiness. It’s the best time of the year! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，按题目讲述自己的春节故事。 第二步，叙述从这个春节故事中有什么感受。 [亮点词汇] ①how to do 如何做 ②to my surprise 令我惊讶的是 ③fill with 填满 [高分句型] ①Although my first ones looked messy, everyone praised my efforts.（Although引导的让步状语从句） ②This memory reminds me that Spring Festival is all about family love and happiness.（that引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 九年级质量调研英语试题 2025-02 本试题包括四道大题，共8页，满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. — Listen! ________ is ringing the doorbell. Would you mind opening the door, Bill? — Of course not, Dad. I will do it right now. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Nobody 2. The ________ of building the Great Wall was to keep enemies from invading (入侵). A. doubt B. style C. purpose D. victory 3. It’s not ________ to point at anyone with your chopsticks! A. useful B. normal C. polite D. necessary 4. —Are you going to Nancy’s birthday party this afternoon? —It depends. I ________ have to cook dinner for my grandparents. A. might B. should C. must D. can’t 5. I find it hard to ________ what I do today. I didn’t get enough sleep last night. A. come up with B. look forward to C. stay away from D. pay attention to 6. Mom prefers ________ at home rather than go out for a walk on rainy days. A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested 7. You don’t have to come to the meeting ________. You may ask someone to take your place. A. in public B. in silence C. in person D. in surprise 8. As we know, Chinese characters ________ by Cang Jie more than 4,000 years ago. A. invent B. invented C. are invented D. were invented 9. ________ convenient it is to communicate with each other through WeChat! A. How a B. What a C. What D. How 10. —I’m wondering ________ at a low price. —You can book one through our official APP. A. how I can buy the air ticket B. how can I buy the air ticket C. when I can buy the air ticket D. when can I buy the air ticket 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Rashi’s parents lived in Queens. His grandparents lived in a(an) ____11____ in Manhattan. Every Saturday his mom took him to Manhattan by subway. Every Sunday his grandpa took him back to Queens. Today Rashi was going alone on the subway for the first time. “Like an astronaut going to the ____12____.” he said. “Put on your spacesuit,” said his mom. “It’s starting to snow outside.” She walked him to the subway station. “Are you sure about this?” she asked. Actually, Rashi had wanted to make the trip alone for a ____13____ time. Deep under the street，he ____14____ for the R train. “R is just like rocket,” he said to himself. When the train arrived, he took a seat near a window. Then the rocket-train set out into the ____15____ space. Finally, the light in the tunnel (隧道) came back on. The subway station at Forty-Second Street really seemed like a space station. Rashi ____16____ at the transfer (转乘) station. A man wearing strange clothes drummed loud, alien music. Rashi ____17____ a coin into his cup. “Thank you, little man,” said the drummer. “Do you know where you’re going?” “Oh, yes.” Rashi pointed to a long tunnel. The man laughed. “Well then, ____18____ down and off you go!” “Three, two, one!” said Rashi. He ____19____ good-bye to the man. At the other end of the tunnel, a sign said STAIRS (楼梯) CLOSED. This had ____20____ happened when he came with his mother. Rashi was a bit worried. He was about to ask a passer-by. ____21____, he remembered the stairs at the other end of the platform (站台). He moved in that ____22____ and reached the upper platform just as the C train came. The crowd pushed him on board. Rashi walked out of the station. Manhattan really was a different planet. White snow was everywhere. The cars ran down the streets like alien ____23____. The apartments stood there like alien towers. Not far away Rashi’s grandpa worked on cleaning snow. “I ____24____ it. I’ve worked the magic and I will report my safe ____25____ to my mom” Rashi said. 11. A. store B. apartment C. library D. station 12. A. earth B. village C. moon D. mountain 13. A. special B. happy C. busy D. long 14. A. waited B. looked C. stood D. planned 15. A. dark B. terrible C. tiny D. white 16. A. put off B. turned off C. took off D. got off 17. A. dug B. picked C. dropped D. swept 18. A. count B. fly C. turn D. drive 19. A. offered B. said C. showed D. explained 20. A. ever B. always C. never D. often 21. A. Secretly B. Suddenly C. Surprisingly D. Seriously 22. A. row B. street C. direction D. shelf 23. A. animals B. plants C. buildings D. flowers 24. A. passed B. fixed C. made D. pushed 25. A. serving B. entering C. processing D. landing III. 阅读理解（共30小题；26-50题，每小题1分；51-55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 26. When does the art studio start every week? A. Every day at 4 pm. B. Every day at 5 pm. C. Every Tuesday at 4 pm. D. Every Tuesday at 5 pm. 27. How much does it cost for each class if the twin brother Ben and Gary go to the studio? A. $5. B. $10. C. $15. D. $20. 28. Who will be interested in this art studio? A. Allen wants to practice his football skills. B. Bella wants to learn how to make great food. C. Louis wants to pick up some holiday traditions. D. Ryan wants to know the history of his country. 29. How can you connect with the studio? A. Visit Jennifer’s Facebook page. B. Call the number 570 497 6457. C. Go to the website JENNIFERARTSTUDIO.COM. D. Send Jennifer an email at jennifer@artstudio.com. 30. Where may the passage above come from? A. A community noticeboard. B. A story book. C. A Lost and Found office. D. A sports magazine. （B） The Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) is one of the four great towers of China. It sits on the top of Snake Hill, on the bank of the Yangtze River. Over years, it has become a must-see in Wuhan City. Throughout history, poets, writers and artists have travelled to the tower, including Li Bai, Bai Juyi, Yang Shen and Zhang Juzheng. Cui Hao’s famous works “The crane, once gone, has never returned …?” makes the Yellow Crane Tower well-known to the world. The present Yellow Grane Tower was built in the 1980s, but the tower has been in different forms since at least AD 223. The original (起初的) building is believed to have been built as a watchtower for the army by Sun Quan. After hundreds of years, it gradually became a beautiful place for people to visit. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the tower was destroyed (破坏) and rebuilt several times. In 1884 it was completely destroyed in a fire and was not rebuilt until 1981. In 1981, the local government decided to rebuild the tower at a new location, about one kilometer from the original one. It took four years to finish rebuilding this tower. The Yellow Crane Tower offers visitors many things to see. The theme of exhibition (展览) varies from floor to floor. The theme of the first floor is legends. On the wall, there is a nine-meter long and six-meter wide painted porcelain (瓷) picture. It shows clouds, rivers and cranes. The third floor mainly shows poems about the tower in different dynasties. On top of the tower, visitors are treated to a wonderful view of the Yangtze River, its bridge and the buildings in Wuhan City. Next time you want to travel, the Yellow Crane Tower may be a good choice. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What were pavilions and towers mostly used for in ancient China? A. Offering the army a place to rest. B. Offering visitors a place to enjoy the scene. C. Memorizing great people. D. Memorizing historical events and achievements. 32. How far is it from the present Yellow Crane to its old location? A. About one kilometer. B. About six kilometers. C. About seven kilometers. D. About nine kilometers. 33. What is the second paragraph mainly about? A. The location of the Yellow Crane Tower. B. The legends about the Yellow Crane Tower. C. The history of the Yellow Crane Tower. D. The poems about the Yellow Crane Tower. 34. What does the underlined word “varies” in the last paragraph probably mean? A. Improves. B. Changes. C. Remains. D. Adds. 35. On which floor of the Yellow Crane Tower can you see the poems about the tower? A. On the ground floor. B. On the first floor. C. On the top floor. D. On the third floor. （C） ①It’s widely known that eating with their families is good for children. But what you may not know is that eating together as a family is also good for parents. ②When parents have dinner together with their children they eat healthier home-cooked meals and more fruit and vegetables. That is because they want to set an example for their kids on good eating habits. Parents also try to control their bad behavior. They avoid overeating or drinking when their children are watching. ③Eating dinner together helps parents build stronger connections with their children. Families turn off the TV, put away their cellphones and just have face-to-face conversations. The more parents communicate with their children, the better the relationship with them will be. The only thing better than eating dinner together is following it with a family game night. ④When eating with their children, parents can also teach them lifelong skills. Children can learn table manners and conversation etiquette (礼仪). If you cook the meals together, you can teach your children how to become independent adults. After all, your children need to learn how to do more than just how to use a can opener. ⑤Eating together as a family also shows good parenting skills to your children. Some teens grow up in home that have regular (固定的) family meals. They possibly have regular family meals in their future homes. Some studies have shown the relationship between the frequency (频率) of meals people ate with their parents before growing up and the number of meals they eat with their own children. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. What can we get after reading the first paragraph? A. The writer’s hobbies. B. The topic of the passage. C. The importance of families. D. The problems in families. 37. Why do parents avoid overeating or drinking when eating with their children? A. Because they are already full. B. Because they are worried about getting fat. C. Because they want to control their bad behavior. D. Because they want to show good parenting skills. 38 What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Turning off the TV. B. Putting away cellphones. C. Building stronger connections. D. Eating dinner together. 39. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2, …) A. B. C. D. 40. Who is the passage probably written for? A. Cooks. B. Parents. C. Doctors. D. Teachers. （D） Chris Hughes is a 24-year-old man from the United Kingdom. He often wears the same clothes for many days because he doesn’t know how to use a washing machine. This is not a joke. Hughes is far from the only young person who doesn’t have basic life skills. According to a recent study by YouGov, a UK market research company, today’s young people in the UK are less capable (有能力的) than older generations when it comes to basic life skills. For example, about 35% don’t know how to sew (缝) on a button and 11% don’t understand how to change a light bulb or iron clothes. This problem is shared by young people in the United States as well. According to Forbes, many young people in the US are losing the skill of cooking, as they are much more likely to order take-out food. Technology may be the main reason for this. Born and raised in a digital age (数字时代), young people are more familiar with using phones and computers. For example, with GPS always at hand, young people have no need to learn how to read physical maps. However, this does not mean that younger generations are unable to carry out basic everyday tasks. The Mirror noted that as their lives have changed, the basic life skills that they are good at have changed as well. The study results show that although only 45% know how to pay their water and electricity bills after leaving home, 72% could help set up a Wi-Fi network in a new house. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。 41 Hughs often wears the same clothes because his washing machine is broken. 42. Young people today in the UK don’t have better basic life skills than older ones. 43. 11% of American young people are losing the skill of cooking. 44. Technology in the digital age may lead young people today to change their basic life skills. 45. According to the Mirror, today’s young people are talented at setting up Wi-Fi networks. （E） Getting hugged by someone you care about can be a wonderfully encouraging experience. ____46____ They can even help to lower stress levels and improve our health. ____47____ Then how can this problem be solved? One idea that scientists have suggested is developing social robots that can hug people. These robots could probably offer lonely people the active feelings of getting hugged without the need to know a person who hugs them. However, creating a hug robot that is well-received by people is no simple task. For example, if the robot is too large or has a design (设计) like something terrible, people may feel uneasy about hugging it. ____48____ A recent study focused on the development of Moffully-II, a newly developed hug robot. It looks like a large, human-shaped teddy bear and stands at two meters tall. ____49____ It can also tap someone on the back. Copying the actions that humans do during hugs is necessary for making the hug feel real. During the study, volunteers who received hugs from Moffully-II showed great interest. ____50____ Also, they found the hugs to be more enjoyable in general. Hug robots show possibilities for improving the well-being of those who are short of hugs. This includes people in nursing homes who may benefit from the comforting effects of hugs, even if they are provided by a robot. 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文章空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. During a hug, it is able to move its arms. B. So, it is important for researchers to carry out further studies. C. They sensed the robot to be friendlier and safer when it performed actions. D. Research has shown that hugs can reduce feelings of loneliness and sadness. E. Unluckily not everyone has the chance to receive hugs whenever they need them. （F） Leaves fall off trees. But have you ever thought of picking them up and making art with them? Students at the Hefei 168 Taochonghu School have done this. They used different leaves to make pictures that describe how they feel about fall. They also added some drawings or short lines of text to their works. This project was a task given by their English teacher Zhou Yanfang. She had an open class about fall based on an article titled Fall Brings Creativity. Since the story talked about famous writers’ descriptions of fall, Zhou wanted her students to create their own “fall” through leaves. She said her students’ creations amazed her. Tao Yifei, 14, was inspired by the “cold” and “wintry (寒冷的)” fall described by American writer Ernest Hemingway in his book A Moveable Feast (《流动的盛宴》). In Tao’s picture, a boy stands alone against a background of falling leaves. Tao used some leaves to make trees and drew the boy and an empty chair to show sadness. However, in Qiu Yutang’s eyes, fall is romantic. “It makes me think of roses,” the 15-year-old said. He created a yellow rose with ginkgo (银杏) leaves. It was regarded as the best picture in his class. Qiu spent a whole morning picking leaves of different sizes. Then he placed them one by one to create the rose. Similarly, Wang Han, 15, turned ginkgo leaves into a beautiful dress for the girl in her picture. Some students added other elements (元素), too. Zhu Zihao, 15, drew a Peking Opera facial mask. He put a big maple leaf next to the face. He wanted his picture to stand for the words, “One falling leaf can herald the coming of fall (一叶知秋)”. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. Where did the students in the passage come from? __________________________________________________________ 52. How did the teacher feel when she saw her students’ creations? __________________________________________________________ 53. Who showed a sad boy standing alone in the falling leaves in the picture? __________________________________________________________ 54. How long did it take Qiu Yutang to pick leaves of different sizes? __________________________________________________________ 55. What element did Zhu Zihao add to his picture? __________________________________________________________ 四、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Vienna Cammarota is a 72-year-old Italian woman. She loves traveling around ____56____world on foot. She has been a crazy walker ____57____ more than 30 years. After visiting many places, Cammarota got a ____58____ (create) idea — following the footsteps of famous people. In 2017, Cammarota made a trip by ____59____ (walk) along the path which was described in a book of Goethe (歌德), and walked through Germany, Austria and Italy. However, after taking so many trips, Cammarota did not stop. Instead, she decided to challenge ____60____ (she) again. In April, 2022, she ____61____ (leave) Venice, the birthplace of Marco Polo, and planned to walk through 15 countries to arrive in Beijing in 2025. Along the whole journey, Cammarota has to face more difficulties ____62____ she used to. However, she has decided to meet her goal. Aside from her backpack, she takes a camera with her ____63____ (record) what she sees and experiences on the way. Also, she takes a phone with a health app. Her doctor can check on her health through it from far away. Cammarota hopes that she will ____64____ (welcome) by people she meets along the way. She wants to talk with them and learn the ____65____ (story) of the countries. “I love history and culture, and I walk in order to see and tell, but above all to listen,” said Cammarota. 四、书面表达（满分20分） 66. 假如你是李华，本周六下午你校将举办一场关于“青少年应学习如何与他人相处”的讲座。请根据下面要点和要求，给你的好友Jack发一封电子邮件邀请他参加。 要点： （1）写邮件的目的； （2）讲座的时间、地点和主题； （3）希望他接受邀请。 要求: 要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体；不少于40词。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 春节是中华民族的传统节日，承载了中国人太多的美好回忆。某英文报社正在开展以“A sweet memory about my Spring Festival”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇不少于80词的英语短文参加投稿。 要求： （1）讲述自己的故事； （2）语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$