2025年中考英语考前押题卷(盐城卷)

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2025-06-05
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2025年中考考前押题卷(盐城专用) 英语 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分) 一、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 Tricia: Hi, Alexis. What are you going to do after the final exams? Alexis: 1 Do you have any plans? Tricia: Yes, I want to relax myself a little bit. So I prefer to have some fun outside. Alexis: Sounds great! Where would you like to go? Tricia: 2 Alexis: Guess what? There is a new landmark of our city—The Eye of Chuanchang. 3 Tricia: Not yet. What about you? Alexis: Me neither. But my friend Eric went there last weekend and he told me he had great fun there. Tricia: Really? 4 Alexis: He did a lot of things there, like watching crosstalk, enjoying the light show and trying delicious food. Tricia: Fantastic! Let’s go there together. Alexis: Deal. We can take a taxi there then. Tricia: 5 It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is kind of good exercise. Alexis: Ok. I can’t wait. A.For now, I have no idea. B.What fun things did he do? C.Have you ever been there? D.Why don’t we ride shared bikes there? E.I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting. 【答案】1.A 2.E 3.C 4.B 5.D 【导语】本文是Tricia和Alexis之间的对话,主要谈论了期末考试后要去做的事。 1.根据问句“What are you going to do after the final exams?”及后句“Do you have any plans?”可知此处应回答期末考试后要去做的事情,选项A“到现在还没有什么主意。”符合情景。故选A。 2.根据问句“Where would you like to go?”可知此处应回答自己想去的地方,选项E“我想去有趣的和激动人心的地方。”符合情景。故选E。 3.根据答语“Not yet.”可知此处应提问对方是否去过那里,选项C“你去过那里吗?”符合情景。故选C。 4.根据答语“He did a lot of things there, like watching crosstalk, enjoying the light show and trying delicious food.”可知此处应提问Eric在那里做了什么,选项B“他做了什么有趣的事?”符合情景。故选B。 5.根据后句“It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is kind of good exercise.”可知此处应建议去那里的方式,选项D“我们为什么不骑共享自行车去那里呢?”符合情景。故选D。 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握文章大意,然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Our house was across the street from a big hospital, so we rented(租)our empty upstairs rooms to outpatients(门诊病人). One evening, there was a 6 at the door. I opened it to see a truly sick-looking man. His face looked terrible—it was swollen(肿胀的)and red. Yet his voice was 7 . He told me that he came for treatment and that he’d been looking for a spare room since noon, but no one would give him one because of 8 . For a moment I said nothing, but he said he would be 9 to just sleep on the hallway. I agreed. The old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body. He told me that he fished for a living to 10 his daughter, her five children, and her disabled husband. He didn’t complain while telling 11 his story. He was grateful that he didn’t feel any 12 from his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer. The next morning, he said, “Can I come back and stay the 13 time I need treatment?” I told him he was welcome to come again. On his next trip, as a 14 , he brought a big fish and some large oysters(牡蛎). In the years that he stayed with us, there was 15 a time that he did not bring us gifts like these. My neighbor 16 me that I could lose some renters by putting up the old man after he left the first morning. Maybe we did 17 renters once or twice. But if only they could have known him, perhaps their illnesses would have been 18 to bear(忍受). I know our family always will be 19 to have known him. From him, we learned 20 it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good with gratitude(谢意). 6.A.knock B.sign C.notice D.call 7.A.worrying B.upset C.traditional D.pleasant 8.A.huge heart B.his face C.tiny body D.his daughter 9.A.happy B.brave C.lonely D.friendly 10.A.forget B.surprise C.support D.change 11.A.them B.him C.me D.her 12.A.luck B.experience C.pain D.joy 13.A.second B.next C.last D.first 14.A.gift B.job C.hobby D.business 15.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.often 16.A.encouraged B.reported C.hated D.warned 17.A.expect B.choose C.refuse D.lose 18.A.worse B.better C.harder D.easier 19.A.thankful B.silly C.funny D.polite 20.A.how B.what C.where D.when 【答案】 6.A 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者住在医院对面,他把家里楼上空房间租给来看病的病人们,之后从一个老人身上学到的道理。 6.句意:一天晚上,有人敲门。 knock敲门声;sign标志;notice告示;call打电话。根据“I opened it to see a truly sick-looking man.”可知作者开门看到一个病态的男人。由此推断作者先听到“敲门声”才去开门。故选A。 7.句意:但是他的声音令人愉快。 worrying担忧的;upset沮丧的;traditional传统的;pleasant令人愉快的。根据“His face looked terrible—it was swollen (肿胀的) and red.”可知他的脸因为红肿而看起来很糟糕。根据“Yet”可推断作者认为这个病人的声音和外貌给人的感觉是相反的,作者认为他的外貌是“糟糕的”,声音却是“好的”。故选D。 8.句意:他告诉我,他是来接受治疗的,从中午开始就一直在找空房间,但因为他的脸,没人给他。 huge heart巨大的心;his face他的脸;tiny body小小的身体;his daughter他的女儿。根据“His face looked terrible—it was swollen(肿胀的)and red.”可知他的脸看起来太糟糕了,别的房主都不收留他。由此推断别的房主不收留他是因为他的脸。故选B。 9.句意:但他说他很乐意睡在走廊上。 happy高兴的;brave勇敢的;lonely孤独的;friendly友好的。根据上文“he’d been looking for a spare room”和“just sleep on the hallway”可知这个病人从中午开始就一直找住的地方,但是没人愿意收留他,由此推断这个病人此刻如果能有一家房主收留他,让他睡到走廊也很“开心”。故选A。 10.句意:他告诉我他以捕鱼为生,养活女儿、她的五个孩子和她的残疾的丈夫。 forget忘记;surprise惊讶;support支持,帮助;change改变。根据“fished for a living”和“her disabled husband”可知这个病人以捕鱼为生,并且他女儿的丈夫是个残疾人,由此推断这个病人“帮助”女儿养家。故选C。 11.句意:当(他)讲他的故事时,他没有抱怨。 them他们;him他;me我;her她。根据上文“He told me that he fished for a living to...his daughter, her five children, and her disabled husband.”可知老人告诉“我”他自己的故事。故选C。 12.句意:他很感激他没有从疾病中感到疼痛。 luck幸运;experience经历;pain疼痛;joy喜悦。根据“He was so grateful that he didn’t feel any ... from his disease”可知老人对疾病带来的感觉是感激的,由此推断疾病给他的感受应该是“好的”,又根据“didn’t”可知,空格处应该是填“不好的”一类词。故选C。 13.句意:下次我需要治疗的时候我能再来住吗? second第二;next下一个;last最后的;first第一个。根据“I told him he was welcome to come again.”可知作者欢迎他再来住。由此推断这个老人是询问能否“下次”再来住,the next time“下一次”。故选B。 14.句意:在他的下一次旅行(看病),作为礼物,他带来了一条大鱼和一些大牡蛎。 gift礼物;job工作;hobby爱好;business商业。根据“there was ... a time that he did not bring us gifts like these”可知他每次都给我们带这些“礼物”。故选A。 15.句意:在他和我们在一起的这些年里,他没有一次不给我们带来这样的礼物。 sometimes有时候;never从未;always总是;often经常。根据“he did not bring us gifts like these”可知双重否定表肯定,表示每次都带,用never。故选B。 16.句意:我的邻居在老人第一天早上离开后提醒我,我可能因给这位老人提供住宿而失去一些潜在的租客。 encouraged鼓励;reported报道;hated讨厌;warned提醒,警告。根据“I could lose some renters by putting up the old man after he left the first morning”可知这里是作者的邻居给作者的劝告,由此推断空格处应该填“warned”。故选D。 17.句意:也许我们确实失去了一两次租客。 expect期待;choose选择;refuse拒绝;lose失去。根据“I could lose some renters”可知邻居提醒作者可能会失去一些潜在租客,由此推断作者认同邻居的观点,即他们可能会“失去”一些租客。故选D。 18.句意:也许他们的病更容易忍受。 worse更糟的;better更好的;harder更难的;easier更容易的。根据上文“He was grateful that he didn’t feel any...from his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer.”可知老人得了一种皮肤癌,但是他却心怀感激,没跟别人说自己的疼痛。由此推断作者希望别的病人能从这个老人身上学到对待疾病乐观积极的态度,从而“更容易”忍受他们的疾病。故选D。 19.句意:我知道我的家人们会很感激认识他的。 thankful感谢的;silly愚蠢的;funny好笑的;polite有礼貌的。根据“But if only they could have known him, perhaps their illnesses would have been ... to bear(忍受).”可知作者认为如果那些病人都认识这个老人,或者会有助于他们对抗疾病。由此推断作者应该是“感激”自己及家人认识这个老人。故选A。 20.句意:从他身上,我们学会了什么是不抱怨地接受坏的(结果),带着感激的心情接受好的(结果)。 how如何;what什么;where在哪里;when什么时候。空格所在句是宾语从句,从句“it was”后缺表语,指物或事情,用what。故选B。 三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分) (一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A It’s necessary to teach your kids some safety rules so that they can know how to keep safe when they’ re in danger. Call 110▲As soon as kids can read numbers, they can learn to call 110. ▲Tell them the danger of fire and teach them the differences between 110 and other calls. ▲Tell them the mobile phone isn’t for playing. Swim Safely★Keep the life jackets on and make sure kids don’t swim without their parents around them. ★Tell kids not to swim in deep water. ★Watch kids when they’re in or around water. Be Careful of Dogs◆Carefully choose your pet dog at home. ◆Teach children some safety rules about dogs. Never get close to a strange dog. ◆If a dog runs after your kids, you need to tell them to keep calm. 21.When can parents teach their kids to call 110 according to the text? A.When their kids can write numbers. B.When their kids can play with phones. C.When their kids are able to read numbers. D.When their kids see the fire. 22.What is the writer’s advice for children to keep safe? A.Don’t keep pets at home. B.Learn to swim early. C.Never play with dogs. D.Wear life jackets while swimming. 23.What should a kid do if a dog runs after him? A.Run faster at once. B.Use something to beat the dog. C.Stay calm. D.Call 119 right away. 【答案】21.C 22.D 23.C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了教孩子一些安全规则以保护他们在危险时的安全。 21.细节理解题。根据文章“Call 110”部分的“▲As soon as kids can read numbers, they can learn to call 110.”可知,父母应在孩子能认数字时教他们拨打110。故选C。 22.细节理解题。根据文章“Swim Safely”部分“★Keep the life jackets on and make sure kids don’t swim without their parents around them.”可知,作者建议游泳时穿救生衣。故选D。 23.细节理解题。根据文章“Be Careful of Dogs”部分“◆If a dog runs after your kids, you need to tell them to keep calm.”可知,如果有狗在追赶孩子,孩子应保持冷静。故选C。 B The Spring Festival Gala is one of the most important shows in China. In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a special dance performance named “Yang BOT” attracted lots of attention. This creative dance was directed by Zhang Yimou and performed by Hangzhou Unitree Robotics and Xinjiang Arts Institute. In the show, human dancers and robots danced together. The robots were the Unitree H1, which are about 1.8 meters tall and weigh 47 kilograms each. They have 19 movable parts in their bodies, allowing them to move very flexibly (灵活地). These robots wore colorful vests and held handkerchiefs, just like the human dancers, and they skillfully twisted their bodies to the rhythm of the Yangko dance. They could even twirl the handkerchiefs, making the audience amazed. The dance combined traditional Yangko dance with modern robot technology. It not only showed the charm of traditional culture but also the great progress of modern technology. During the performance, some robots seemed to make small “mistakes”, like being a bit slow when putting away the handkerchiefs. However, the staff later said that these were actually funny “easter eggs” (彩蛋) added on purpose to bring more joy to the audience. 24.What kind of robots were used in the performance? A.Robots that are 1.6 meters tall. B.Robots with 15 movable parts. C.Unitree H1 robots. D.Robots that weigh 50 kilograms. 25.What was special about the robots in the dance? A.They could sing and dance at the same time. B.They were as tall as human dancers. C.They were made of special materials. D.They could move flexibly and twirl handkerchiefs. 26.Why did some robots seem to make mistakes during the performance? A.Because there was a technical problem. B.Because the robots were not well-programmed. C.Because the staff added funny easter eggs on purpose. D.Because the robots were tired. 【答案】24.C 25.D 26.C 【导语】本文主要讲述2025年春节联欢晚会上,由张艺谋导演、杭州宇树科技与新疆艺术学院共同呈现的“Yang BOT”机器人舞蹈表演成为亮点。 24.细节理解题。根据“The robots were the Unitree H1, which are about 1.8 meters tall and weigh 47 kilograms each.”可知,表演中使用的机器人是Unitree H1。故选C。 25.细节理解题。根据“They have 19 movable parts in their bodies, allowing them to move very flexibly (灵活地). These robots wore colorful vests and held handkerchiefs, just like the human dancers, and they skillfully twisted their bodies to the rhythm of the Yangko dance. They could even twirl the handkerchiefs, making the audience amazed.”可知,它们可以灵活地移动并旋转手帕。故选D。 26.细节理解题。根据“However, the staff later said that these were actually funny ‘easter eggs’ (彩蛋) added on purpose to bring more joy to the audience.”可知,一些机器人似乎犯了小错误,这实际上是故意添加的有趣彩蛋,为了给观众带来更多欢乐。故选C。 C Have you ever been angry at someone when you were hungry? If so, you’ve experienced “hangry (饿怒)”—some people get angry easily as they are hungry. The reason for this lies in what happens inside your body when it needs food. Everything you eat would be changed into different kinds of nutrients (营养物) in your body. These nutrients would enter your blood and be passed to every part of your body and be used for creating energy. As time passes after your last meal, these nutrients in your blood drop. Also, your blood glucose (血糖) drops. Unlike other parts in your body, your brain totally depends on blood glucose to do its job. You’ve probably already noticed that simple things can become difficult when you are hungry and your blood glucose levels drop. You may find it hard to pay attention. For example, you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework. You might also have noticed that you can’t even speak clearly when you’re too hungry. Another thing that happens when you’re hungry is behaving impolitely and can’t control yourself, such as snapping at others. In that case, even though you may already try your best to avoid conflict (冲突) with important friends, you may still be too angry to control yourself when you are staying with the people you are most relaxed with. That’s why you may find yourself being impatient with your parents or friends. So what should we do to avoid being hangry? The easiest way is to eat something before you get too hungry. The best choice is to have some nutrient-rich and natural foods that help deal with hunger quickly and can be kept in your body as long as possible, but not fast food. The final way is to suggest that difficult situations should be dealt with after a meal, not before. 27.”Hangry” usually happens when ________. A.the body needs food. B.nutrients enter your body. C.the blood glucose levels drop. D.it’s hard for you to pay attention. 28.What does the underlined words “snapping at” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A.laughing at B.shouting at C.pointing at D.looking at 29.Which of the following is a proper way to deal with hunger? A.Eating something after you get too hungry. B.Staying with people you are most relaxed with. C.Dealing with difficult situations after meals. D.Eating a little junk food before you are hungry. 30.Who is the passage written for? A.Doctors. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Students. 【答案】27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了人们在饥饿时容易发怒的原因,以及这种现象对人们日常生活的影响和人们的处理方法。 27.细节理解题。根据第一段“If so, you’ve experienced...when it needs food.”可知情况通常发生在饥饿的时候,也就是身体需要食物的时候。故选A。 28.词义猜测题。根据第二段“Another thing that happens...snapping at others.”可知当你饥饿的时候,行为可能会不礼貌,你无法控制自己,会对别人大喊大叫。选项B“呵斥”表示出发生了冲突。故选B。 29.细节理解题。根据最后一段“The final way is to suggest...after a meal, not before.”可知在吃完饭后,处理比较困难的情况比较好。故选C。 30.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“For example, you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework.”可知你会在写作业和学习中犯错,对象应该是学生。故选D。 D Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he did not read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances,” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are really cowards. How often do we believe in leaders who turn out to be bad?” Then Bassanio remembered the story of Midas, the man who loved gold too much. He wanted everything to be gold. He wished that he could make everything gold just by touching it. When he could, it was a disaster. He could not eat his golden food, and he was afraid to touch his daughter. “No, I do not want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead box with its ordinary color. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” Bassanio said to himself. One of the servants gave him the key, and he went to the box and opened it. Portia was very pleased. She could not believe it, until Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it. When he saw the picture, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful. He wondered how anyone could paint such a good picture of her. It was almost as beautiful as Portia herself. He looked at all the parts of the picture. He looked at the eyes and the hair and the eyes. All of them were perfect. But Portia herself was even more beautiful than her picture. The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it. “Is it really true?” he asked. “Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” —Adopted from The Merchant of Venice 31.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A.How appearances trick the world. B.What gold and silver are used for. C.Why Bassanio chose the lead box. D.What Bassanio thought of the happiness. 32.What may “cowards” do when they face the difficulties? A.Ask others for help. B.Show fear and give up. C.Find out ways to solve them. D.Hand in the problems to others. 33.Why did Portia feel very pleased when Bassanio opened the box? A.Because Bassanio didn’t like gold, silver or jewels. B.Because Bassanio didn’t read the writing on the box. C.Because she hoped to become the wife of Bassanio. D.Because she thought the picture in the box was perfect. 34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.There was nothing but a picture in the lead box. B.The servants advised Bassanio to choose the lead box. C.Bassanio thought the picture was more beautiful than Portia. D.Bassanio was too excited to believe himself after reading the writing. 35.What may be the best title of the passage? A.Bassanio and the lead box B.Portia and her picture C.The things in the boxes D.Tricks by appearances 【答案】31.C 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,改编自《威尼斯商人》中的一段,主要介绍了Bassanio选择盒子,他选择了铅盒子而不是金盒子和银盒子,事实证明他选对了,他可以和Portia结婚,并成为皇宫的统治者。 31.主旨大意题。第二段主要讲述了Bassanio在选择盒子的时候,思考了很多——不要被事物的外表所欺骗,最终选择了铅盒,所以这一段主要在解释为什么Bassanio选择铅盒。故选C。 32.推理判断题。根据“Many people who seem brave are really cowards.”可知,cowards指的是不勇敢的人,所以当他们面临困难时,他们可能会展现出恐惧甚至放弃。故选B。 33.细节理解题。根据“Portia was very pleased. She could not believe it, until Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it.”以及“She would be his wife.”可知,Portia希望成为Bassanio的妻子,所以当Bassanio打开盒子时,Portia感到非常高兴。故选C。 34.细节理解题。根据“The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it.”可知,Bassanio太高兴了甚至不敢相信字条上的内容是真的。故选D。 35.最佳标题题。根据“Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he did not read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver.”以及下文的介绍可知,Bassanio选择正确的铅盒子,他可以和Portia结婚,并成为皇宫的统治者。选项A“Bassanio和铅盒”符合语境。故选A。 (二)阅读短文,并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。 More than two thirds of our planet is covered with water. Ocean pollution is harming sea animals and plants. Plastic straws (吸管) in the oceans are a big problem. Sea turtles, fish, and seabirds, mistake plastic straws for food. 36 For example, sea turtles often consider plastic straws as jellyfish (水母), leading to death. Long Decomposition (分解) Time Plastic straws are made from materials that do not decompose easily. It can take hundreds of years for a plastic straw to break down completely. 37 Increasing Plastic Waste 38 This huge waste makes the problem of plastic pollution worse, needing more land to fill the waste. Influence on Human Health Microplastics (塑料微粒) from broken-down straws can enter the food chain. The straws have been found on humans’ tables. 39 What Can We Do? To avoid the bad influence of plastic straws, we can take simple steps: say “No” to them. 40 Support businesses that offer green products, such as paper straws. This could lead to the creation of new products that do not depend on plastic straws. By making small changes in our daily habits, we can help protect the environment and ensure a healthier planet for future generations. A.Use reusable straws made from metal, bamboo, or glass. B.Eating these straws can cause serious injuries or even death. C.It can cause risks to human health through seafood and drinking water. D.Around 500 million plastic straws are used every day in the United States alone. E.Taking part in social activities is a good idea. F.During the time it continues to pollute the environment. 【答案】36.B 37.F 38.D 39.C 40.A 【导语】本文主要介绍了塑料管对环境的危害及可以采取的应对措施。 36.根据前文“Sea turtles, fish, and seabirds, mistake plastic straws for food.”及后文“For example, sea turtles often consider plastic straws as jellyfish, leading to death.”可知,此处指塑料管被当做食物导致海龟的死亡,选项B“吃掉这些吸管会导致伤害,甚至死亡”符合语境。故选B。 37.根据前文“It can take hundreds of years for a plastic straw to break down completely.”可知,这些塑料吸管要很多年才能完全分解,选项F“在这期间,它持续污染环境”符合语境。故选F。 38.根据后文“This huge waste makes the problem of plastic pollution worse, needing more land to fill the waste.”可知,这种巨大的废物使塑料污染问题更加严重,需要更多的土地来填充废物,选项D“仅在美国,每天就有大约5亿根塑料吸管被使用。”符合语境。故选D。 39.根据前文“The straws have been found on humans’ tables”可知,这些塑料在人类的餐桌上被发现,此处指对人类的影响,选项C“它会通过海鲜和饮用水对人类健康造成风险。”符合语境。故选C。 40.根据后文“Support businesses that offer green products, such as paper straws.”可知,此处提到绿色产品,选项A“使用由金属、竹子或玻璃制成的可重复使用的吸管。”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分) 四、词汇运用 (一)(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。 without,   have,   much,   deal with,   people It is not a surprise that people in the modern time are having far 41 stress than before. Luckily, a new study has found an easy way 42 the problem. Researchers from the University of Hyogo in Japan have found that small green plants on the desk can go a long way towards reducing 43 stress. More than 60 people from different jobs took part in the study. Half of them were asked to work as usual 44 any plants nearby, while the other half were given a plant to put on their desks. Researchers then used a standard test to measure (测量) their stress levels. More than 90 percent of the office workers showed lower stress level after 45 a three-minute rest to look at their plant. them,   take action,   researcher,   great,   whether The study shows that it doesn’t matter 46 people are directly looking at their plant or only having the plant near their computer. As long as people have a green plant in sight, their stress level changes 47 . Moreover, this finding works for everyone no matter how old they are and what their job is. “People used to go outdoors into nature to relax 48 , but now they have less time to do so,” one of the 49 said. “Lucky for them, our study has proved that a small green plant works in the same way as a large forest.” So, why not 50 at once to buy a green plant and put it on your desk? You can get benefit from it very soon. 【答案】 41.more 42.to deal with 43.people’s 44.without 45.having 46.whether 47.greatly 48.themselves 49.researchers 50.take action/take actions 【导语】本文主要介绍了桌上的绿色小植物可以大大减少人的压力。 41.句意:现在的人比之前拥有更多的压力,这并不足为奇。根据句中“than”可知,此处为比较级,指现代的人有“更大的”压力,应用备选词汇much的形容词比较级more修饰stress,more stress“更大的压力”符合语境。故填more。 42.句意:幸运的是,一项新的研究发现了一种简单的方法来解决这个问题。结合语境可知,此处指找到一种方法“来解决”这个问题,备选词汇deal with“处理”,为动词,应用其不定式作目的状语。故填to deal with。 43.句意:日本兵库大学的研究人员发现,桌子上的小绿色植物对减轻人们的压力大有帮助。结合语境可知,此处缺修饰词,应用备选词汇中people的所有格修饰名词stress,表示小绿植可以减轻“人们的”压力。故填people’s。 44.句意:其中一半人被要求像往常一样工作,周围没有任何植物,而另一半人则被要求在办公桌上放一棵植物。根据后文“while the other half were given a plant to put on their desks.”可知,此处while表示转折,指另一半人办公桌上“没有”植物,应用备选词汇中表示否定的介词without,表示没有某种东西的状态或情况。故填without。 45.句意:90%以上的上班族花三分钟的休息时间来看他们的植物后,压力有所减轻。结合“…a three-minute test”可知,此处指“进行”了一个三分钟的测试,结合备选词汇have“进行,有”可知,介词after后应用其动名词形式,have a test“进行了一次测试”符合语境。故填having。 46. 句意:研究表明,无论人们是直接看着他们的植物,还是只把植物放在电脑附近,都没有关系。根据“people are directly looking at their plant or only having the plant near their computer.”可知,此处应用whether引导让步状语从句,表示两种情况中的任何一种都可能发生,whether…or“无论……还是……”符合语境。故填whether。 47.句意:只要人们看到一株绿色植物,他们的压力水平就会发生很大地变化。结合语境可知,此处应用备选词汇中great的副词形式修饰动词,表示“极大地”,表示程度。故填greatly。 48.句意:“人们过去常到户外去大自然放松自己,但现在他们没有多少时间这样做了,”其中一名研究人员说。根据“relax…”及语境可知,此处指放松“自己”,该句主语为people,备选词汇them“他们”为宾格形式,应用其对应的反身代词形式,relax oneself“放松自己”符合语境。故填themselves。 49.句意:“人们过去常到户外去大自然放松自己,但现在他们没有多少时间这样做了,”其中一名研究人员说。根据“one of the…”可知,此处应用名词复数形式,表示“其中一名……”,备选词汇researcher“调查人员”为名词,应用其名词复数形式。故填researchers。 50.句意:所以,为什么不立即采取行动,买一棵绿色植物,把它放在你的桌子上呢?根据“why not…at once to buy a green plant and put it on your desk”可知,此处指作者建议立即“行动起来”去买一颗绿色植物,备选词汇take action“采取行动,行动起来”为固定搭配,可用action的名词单数或复数形式与之构成动词短语,why not后应用动词原形。故填take action(s)。 (二)(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,完成短文。 The cartoon film Ne Zha 2 was released (上映) on January 29, 2025. It has become a huge s 51 in the film industry. Directed by the famous Jiaozi(Yang Yu), it c 52 the exciting story of Ne Zha (哪吒) and Ao Bing (敖丙) from the first movie. The film shows excellent character growth. Ne Zha was once k 53 for his rebellious (反叛的) nature. Now he learns to care deeply about his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who u 54 to struggle (抗争) with personal troubles, turns into a brave fighter. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing shouts, “I’ll create one i 55 there’s no path!” Later, the story takes the audience (观众) to Kunlun Mountain, a magical place from Chinese myths (神话) filled w 56 colorful landscapes and beautiful fairies (仙女). The most unforgettable part is the final fight, where characters use amazing weapons (武器) like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The fast fighting and wonderful s 57 effects (效果) leave a strong impression. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing d 58 , fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes resonate (共鸣) with b 59 young and adult audiences. The film has b 60 box office (票房) records, making surprising money in its first week. It also received high praise from critics (评论家) and viewers. Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements (元素), interesting storytelling, and positive(积极的) messages. 【答案】 51.(s)uccess 52.(c)ontinues 53.(k)nown 54.(u)sed 55.(i)f 56.(w)ith 57.(s)pecial 58.(d)ifficulties 59.(b)oth 60.(b)roken 【导语】本文主要介绍了 2025 年 1 月 29 日上映的动画电影《哪吒 2》,包括它的导演、剧情发展、场景特效、传达的人生道理以及所取得的成就等。 51.句意:它在电影行业已经成为了一个巨大的成功。根据首字母“s”以及前文提到电影上映,后文描述电影的影响力等,可知此处表示这部电影很成功,success“成功”,是名词,符合语境,且有不定冠词a修饰,用单数形式,故填(s)uccess。 52.句意:由著名的饺子(杨宇)执导,它延续了第一部电影中哪吒和敖丙激动人心的故事。根据首字母“c”以及“the exciting story of Ne Zha (哪吒) and Ao Bing (敖丙) from the first movie”可知,这里说的是第二部电影接着第一部的故事,continue“继续”,句子是一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式continues,故填(c)ontinues。 53.句意:哪吒曾经以他的反叛性格而闻名。根据首字母“k”以及“for his rebellious (反叛的) nature”可知,这里是be known for“因……而闻名”的固定搭配,故填(k)nown。 54.句意:他的朋友敖丙,过去常常与个人的烦恼作斗争,现在变成了一个勇敢的战士。根据首字母“u”以及“to struggle (抗争) with personal troubles”和“turns into a brave fighter”可知,这里说的是敖丙过去的情况,used to do sth“过去常常做某事”,故填(u)sed。 55.句意:我将创造一条路,如果没有路的话!根据首字母“i”以及“I’ll create one”和“there’s no path!”可知,这里表示一种假设的情况,if“如果”,引导条件状语从句,故填(i)f。 56.句意:后来,这个故事把观众带到了昆仑山,一个充满了多彩风景和美丽仙女的中国神话中的神奇地方。根据首字母“w”以及“filled”可知,这里是be filled with“充满” 的固定搭配,故填(w)ith。 57.句意:快速的打斗和精彩的特效给人留下了深刻的印象。根据首字母“s”以及“effects (效果)”和前文描述电影中的打斗等情节可知,这里说的是电影的特效,special effects“特效”,故填(s)pecial。 58.句意:它鼓励人们在面对困难时保持勇敢,为正确的事情而奋斗,并珍惜友谊。根据首字母“d”以及“stay brave when facing”可知,这里说的是面对困难时要勇敢,difficulty“困难”,是可数名词,此处用复数形式difficulties,故填(d)ifficulties。 59.句意:这些主题与年轻观众和成年观众都产生了共鸣。根据首字母“b”以及“young and adult audiences”可知,这里是both…and…“……和……都”的固定搭配,故填(b)oth。 60.句意:这部电影打破了票房纪录,在它上映的第一周就赚了惊人的钱。根据首字母“b”以及“box office (票房) records”和“making surprising money in its first week”可知,这里说的是电影打破了票房纪录,break“打破”,句子是现在完成时,结构是have/has + 过去分词,此处用过去分词broken,故填(b)roken。 五、读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) The art of Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, has a history of thousands of years. The art form is said to date back to the Han Dynasty. During that time, paper was very expensive. During the Tang Dynasty, Chinese people started using paper for artistic expression. Paper cutting became popular. Common themes of paper cutting include animals, plants and traditional Chinese characters like fu, shou and xi. They are often seen during Chinese New Year. In the past, paper cutting was usually used as decorations for festivals. It was put up on windows and doors for good luck. Chinese paper cutting has become more than just a traditional art form. It is also a symbol of Chinese culture. In recent years, Chinese paper cutting has been enjoyed by people all over the world. It is not only for decorative purposes, but also in fashion, design, advertising and more areas. Chinese paper cutting is a fragile (脆弱的) art form. On the one hand, the beautifully shaped designs can easily be broken. On the other hand, the traditional skills used to create them are at risk of being lost. Luckily, some people are trying to keep this tradition alive. Groups such as the China National Paper-Cutting Association (中国剪纸协会) are working to promote the art form. They want to make sure that it will be passed down to many more generations. 回答下列5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。 61.When did paper cutting become popular in China? 62.What are common themes of Chinese paper-cutting? 63.Where was Chinese paper cutting often seen in the past? 64.What’s the problem of the traditional skills in paper-cutting now? 65.What does the writer want to remind us to do? 【答案】61.During the Tang Dynasty. 62.Animals, plants and traditional Chinese characters. 63.On windows and doors. 64.At risk of being lost. 65.To pass down the art form./To protect our traditional art forms./To love our traditional culture. 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的剪纸艺术。 61.根据“During the Tang Dynasty, Chinese people started using paper for artistic expression. Paper cutting became popular.”可知,唐朝时期剪纸开始流行,故填During the Tang Dynasty. 62.根据“Common themes of paper cutting include animals, plants and traditional Chinese characters like fu, shou and xi.”可知,剪纸常见的主题包括动物、植物和传统汉字,如福、寿、喜。故填Animals, plants and traditional Chinese characters. 63.根据“In the past, paper cutting was usually used as decorations for festivals. It was put up on windows and doors for good luck.”可知,过去,剪纸通常被用作节日的装饰,它被贴在窗户和门上以求好运。故填On windows and doors. 64.根据“On the other hand, the traditional skills used to create them are at risk of being lost.”可知,传统的剪纸艺术面临着失传的风险,故填At risk of being lost. 65.根据“They want to make sure that it will be passed down to many more generations.”及全文可知,作者是希望将我们热爱、保护/传承中国剪纸艺术,故填To pass down the art form./To protect our traditional art forms./To love our traditional culture. (二)书面表达。(共1小题,计20分) 66.三年的初中生活丰富多彩,但也充满了酸甜苦辣,有成功的喜悦,也有失败的哭泣。不管怎样,都是我们成长过程中不可或缺的部分。在这些经历中,一定有一个瞬间让你感动, 让你难忘。请你以“One Touching Moment”为题,写一篇英语短文,叙述令你感动的一个瞬间。 要求: 1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于100个; 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁; 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计; 4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。 One Touching Moment ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 One Touching Moment Here is a touching moment in my life. I still remember that it was a rainy day. I failed the exam, so I felt very sad. And I didn’t bring an umbrella. It rained harder and harder. It seemed that it was laughing at me. Suddenly, the rain disappeared. When I looked up, I saw a big umbrella and a smiling face of my best friend. He looked at me and said, “An exam doesn’t mean anything. Believe in yourself.” His words really touched my heart and cheered me up. After that, I studied harder and made great progress. I’m thankful to my best friend forever. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般过去时”为主; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图,开头点出写作主题; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容,详细地介绍了一个令我感动的瞬间:雨天朋友的安慰和鼓励; 第三步,书写结语,感谢自己的朋友。 [亮点词汇] ①look up抬头 ②cheer up振作起来 ③make a great progress取得很大进步 [高分句型] ①I still remember that it was a rainy day. (that引导的宾语从句) ②When I looked up, I saw a big umbrella and a smiling face of my best friend. (when引导的时间状语从句) 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考考前押题卷(盐城专用) 英语 注意事项: 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共65分) 一、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。 Tricia: Hi, Alexis. What are you going to do after the final exams? Alexis: 1 Do you have any plans? Tricia: Yes, I want to relax myself a little bit. So I prefer to have some fun outside. Alexis: Sounds great! Where would you like to go? Tricia: 2 Alexis: Guess what? There is a new landmark of our city—The Eye of Chuanchang. 3 Tricia: Not yet. What about you? Alexis: Me neither. But my friend Eric went there last weekend and he told me he had great fun there. Tricia: Really? 4 Alexis: He did a lot of things there, like watching crosstalk, enjoying the light show and trying delicious food. Tricia: Fantastic! Let’s go there together. Alexis: Deal. We can take a taxi there then. Tricia: 5 It’s not too far from here. And riding a bike is kind of good exercise. Alexis: Ok. I can’t wait. A.For now, I have no idea. B.What fun things did he do? C.Have you ever been there? D.Why don’t we ride shared bikes there? E.I’d like to go somewhere interesting and exciting. 二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握文章大意,然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Our house was across the street from a big hospital, so we rented(租)our empty upstairs rooms to outpatients(门诊病人). One evening, there was a 6 at the door. I opened it to see a truly sick-looking man. His face looked terrible—it was swollen(肿胀的)and red. Yet his voice was 7 . He told me that he came for treatment and that he’d been looking for a spare room since noon, but no one would give him one because of 8 . For a moment I said nothing, but he said he would be 9 to just sleep on the hallway. I agreed. The old man had a huge heart inside his tiny body. He told me that he fished for a living to 10 his daughter, her five children, and her disabled husband. He didn’t complain while telling 11 his story. He was grateful that he didn’t feel any 12 from his disease, which was seemingly a form of skin cancer. The next morning, he said, “Can I come back and stay the 13 time I need treatment?” I told him he was welcome to come again. On his next trip, as a 14 , he brought a big fish and some large oysters(牡蛎). In the years that he stayed with us, there was 15 a time that he did not bring us gifts like these. My neighbor 16 me that I could lose some renters by putting up the old man after he left the first morning. Maybe we did 17 renters once or twice. But if only they could have known him, perhaps their illnesses would have been 18 to bear(忍受). I know our family always will be 19 to have known him. From him, we learned 20 it was to accept the bad without complaint and the good with gratitude(谢意). 6.A.knock B.sign C.notice D.call 7.A.worrying B.upset C.traditional D.pleasant 8.A.huge heart B.his face C.tiny body D.his daughter 9.A.happy B.brave C.lonely D.friendly 10.A.forget B.surprise C.support D.change 11.A.them B.him C.me D.her 12.A.luck B.experience C.pain D.joy 13.A.second B.next C.last D.first 14.A.gift B.job C.hobby D.business 15.A.sometimes B.never C.always D.often 16.A.encouraged B.reported C.hated D.warned 17.A.expect B.choose C.refuse D.lose 18.A.worse B.better C.harder D.easier 19.A.thankful B.silly C.funny D.polite 20.A.how B.what C.where D.when 三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,计40分) (一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A It’s necessary to teach your kids some safety rules so that they can know how to keep safe when they’ re in danger. Call 110▲As soon as kids can read numbers, they can learn to call 110. ▲Tell them the danger of fire and teach them the differences between 110 and other calls. ▲Tell them the mobile phone isn’t for playing. Swim Safely★Keep the life jackets on and make sure kids don’t swim without their parents around them. ★Tell kids not to swim in deep water. ★Watch kids when they’re in or around water. Be Careful of Dogs◆Carefully choose your pet dog at home. ◆Teach children some safety rules about dogs. Never get close to a strange dog. ◆If a dog runs after your kids, you need to tell them to keep calm. 21.When can parents teach their kids to call 110 according to the text? A.When their kids can write numbers. B.When their kids can play with phones. C.When their kids are able to read numbers. D.When their kids see the fire. 22.What is the writer’s advice for children to keep safe? A.Don’t keep pets at home. B.Learn to swim early. C.Never play with dogs. D.Wear life jackets while swimming. 23.What should a kid do if a dog runs after him? A.Run faster at once. B.Use something to beat the dog. C.Stay calm. D.Call 119 right away. B The Spring Festival Gala is one of the most important shows in China. In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a special dance performance named “Yang BOT” attracted lots of attention. This creative dance was directed by Zhang Yimou and performed by Hangzhou Unitree Robotics and Xinjiang Arts Institute. In the show, human dancers and robots danced together. The robots were the Unitree H1, which are about 1.8 meters tall and weigh 47 kilograms each. They have 19 movable parts in their bodies, allowing them to move very flexibly (灵活地). These robots wore colorful vests and held handkerchiefs, just like the human dancers, and they skillfully twisted their bodies to the rhythm of the Yangko dance. They could even twirl the handkerchiefs, making the audience amazed. The dance combined traditional Yangko dance with modern robot technology. It not only showed the charm of traditional culture but also the great progress of modern technology. During the performance, some robots seemed to make small “mistakes”, like being a bit slow when putting away the handkerchiefs. However, the staff later said that these were actually funny “easter eggs” (彩蛋) added on purpose to bring more joy to the audience. 24.What kind of robots were used in the performance? A.Robots that are 1.6 meters tall. B.Robots with 15 movable parts. C.Unitree H1 robots. D.Robots that weigh 50 kilograms. 25.What was special about the robots in the dance? A.They could sing and dance at the same time. B.They were as tall as human dancers. C.They were made of special materials. D.They could move flexibly and twirl handkerchiefs. 26.Why did some robots seem to make mistakes during the performance? A.Because there was a technical problem. B.Because the robots were not well-programmed. C.Because the staff added funny easter eggs on purpose. D.Because the robots were tired. C Have you ever been angry at someone when you were hungry? If so, you’ve experienced “hangry (饿怒)”—some people get angry easily as they are hungry. The reason for this lies in what happens inside your body when it needs food. Everything you eat would be changed into different kinds of nutrients (营养物) in your body. These nutrients would enter your blood and be passed to every part of your body and be used for creating energy. As time passes after your last meal, these nutrients in your blood drop. Also, your blood glucose (血糖) drops. Unlike other parts in your body, your brain totally depends on blood glucose to do its job. You’ve probably already noticed that simple things can become difficult when you are hungry and your blood glucose levels drop. You may find it hard to pay attention. For example, you may make silly mistakes in your study and homework. You might also have noticed that you can’t even speak clearly when you’re too hungry. Another thing that happens when you’re hungry is behaving impolitely and can’t control yourself, such as snapping at others. In that case, even though you may already try your best to avoid conflict (冲突) with important friends, you may still be too angry to control yourself when you are staying with the people you are most relaxed with. That’s why you may find yourself being impatient with your parents or friends. So what should we do to avoid being hangry? The easiest way is to eat something before you get too hungry. The best choice is to have some nutrient-rich and natural foods that help deal with hunger quickly and can be kept in your body as long as possible, but not fast food. The final way is to suggest that difficult situations should be dealt with after a meal, not before. 27.”Hangry” usually happens when ________. A.the body needs food. B.nutrients enter your body. C.the blood glucose levels drop. D.it’s hard for you to pay attention. 28.What does the underlined words “snapping at” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A.laughing at B.shouting at C.pointing at D.looking at 29.Which of the following is a proper way to deal with hunger? A.Eating something after you get too hungry. B.Staying with people you are most relaxed with. C.Dealing with difficult situations after meals. D.Eating a little junk food before you are hungry. 30.Who is the passage written for? A.Doctors. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Students. D Bassanio looked at the three boxes, but he did not read the writing on them. He looked at the gold and silver. “The world is tricked by appearances,” he said. “People often hide ordinary things with beautiful gold, silver, and jewels. People always agree with those who speak well, even if they say foolish things. Many people who seem brave are really cowards. How often do we believe in leaders who turn out to be bad?” Then Bassanio remembered the story of Midas, the man who loved gold too much. He wanted everything to be gold. He wished that he could make everything gold just by touching it. When he could, it was a disaster. He could not eat his golden food, and he was afraid to touch his daughter. “No, I do not want these beautiful boxes of gold and silver. I will choose the lead box with its ordinary color. It speaks more to me than all the gold and silver in the world. Please give me the key to the lead box. Let happiness be mine.” Bassanio said to himself. One of the servants gave him the key, and he went to the box and opened it. Portia was very pleased. She could not believe it, until Bassanio opened the box and saw the picture of Portia inside it. When he saw the picture, he loved her even more because the picture was very beautiful. He wondered how anyone could paint such a good picture of her. It was almost as beautiful as Portia herself. He looked at all the parts of the picture. He looked at the eyes and the hair and the eyes. All of them were perfect. But Portia herself was even more beautiful than her picture. The writing inside the box told him that he had chosen the right box. It said that he should go to Portia and look into her eyes. She would be his wife. Bassanio could not believe it. “Is it really true?” he asked. “Will you really be my wife? I am afraid to believe it until you say so.” —Adopted from The Merchant of Venice 31.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us? A.How appearances trick the world. B.What gold and silver are used for. C.Why Bassanio chose the lead box. D.What Bassanio thought of the happiness. 32.What may “cowards” do when they face the difficulties? A.Ask others for help. B.Show fear and give up. C.Find out ways to solve them. D.Hand in the problems to others. 33.Why did Portia feel very pleased when Bassanio opened the box? A.Because Bassanio didn’t like gold, silver or jewels. B.Because Bassanio didn’t read the writing on the box. C.Because she hoped to become the wife of Bassanio. D.Because she thought the picture in the box was perfect. 34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.There was nothing but a picture in the lead box. B.The servants advised Bassanio to choose the lead box. C.Bassanio thought the picture was more beautiful than Portia. D.Bassanio was too excited to believe himself after reading the writing. 35.What may be the best title of the passage? A.Bassanio and the lead box B.Portia and her picture C.The things in the boxes D.Tricks by appearances (二)阅读短文,并从下面方框的六个句子中选择五个还原到文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。 More than two thirds of our planet is covered with water. Ocean pollution is harming sea animals and plants. Plastic straws (吸管) in the oceans are a big problem. Sea turtles, fish, and seabirds, mistake plastic straws for food. 36 For example, sea turtles often consider plastic straws as jellyfish (水母), leading to death. Long Decomposition (分解) Time Plastic straws are made from materials that do not decompose easily. It can take hundreds of years for a plastic straw to break down completely. 37 Increasing Plastic Waste 38 This huge waste makes the problem of plastic pollution worse, needing more land to fill the waste. Influence on Human Health Microplastics (塑料微粒) from broken-down straws can enter the food chain. The straws have been found on humans’ tables. 39 What Can We Do? To avoid the bad influence of plastic straws, we can take simple steps: say “No” to them. 40 Support businesses that offer green products, such as paper straws. This could lead to the creation of new products that do not depend on plastic straws. By making small changes in our daily habits, we can help protect the environment and ensure a healthier planet for future generations. A.Use reusable straws made from metal, bamboo, or glass. B.Eating these straws can cause serious injuries or even death. C.It can cause risks to human health through seafood and drinking water. D.Around 500 million plastic straws are used every day in the United States alone. E.Taking part in social activities is a good idea. F.During the time it continues to pollute the environment. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共55分) 四、词汇运用 (一)(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。 without,   have,   much,   deal with,   people It is not a surprise that people in the modern time are having far 41 stress than before. Luckily, a new study has found an easy way 42 the problem. Researchers from the University of Hyogo in Japan have found that small green plants on the desk can go a long way towards reducing 43 stress. More than 60 people from different jobs took part in the study. Half of them were asked to work as usual 44 any plants nearby, while the other half were given a plant to put on their desks. Researchers then used a standard test to measure (测量) their stress levels. More than 90 percent of the office workers showed lower stress level after 45 a three-minute rest to look at their plant. them,   take action,   researcher,   great,   whether The study shows that it doesn’t matter 46 people are directly looking at their plant or only having the plant near their computer. As long as people have a green plant in sight, their stress level changes 47 . Moreover, this finding works for everyone no matter how old they are and what their job is. “People used to go outdoors into nature to relax 48 , but now they have less time to do so,” one of the 49 said. “Lucky for them, our study has proved that a small green plant works in the same way as a large forest.” So, why not 50 at once to buy a green plant and put it on your desk? You can get benefit from it very soon. (二)(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,完成短文。 The cartoon film Ne Zha 2 was released (上映) on January 29, 2025. It has become a huge s 51 in the film industry. Directed by the famous Jiaozi(Yang Yu), it c 52 the exciting story of Ne Zha (哪吒) and Ao Bing (敖丙) from the first movie. The film shows excellent character growth. Ne Zha was once k 53 for his rebellious (反叛的) nature. Now he learns to care deeply about his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who u 54 to struggle (抗争) with personal troubles, turns into a brave fighter. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing shouts, “I’ll create one i 55 there’s no path!” Later, the story takes the audience (观众) to Kunlun Mountain, a magical place from Chinese myths (神话) filled w 56 colorful landscapes and beautiful fairies (仙女). The most unforgettable part is the final fight, where characters use amazing weapons (武器) like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The fast fighting and wonderful s 57 effects (效果) leave a strong impression. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing d 58 , fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes resonate (共鸣) with b 59 young and adult audiences. The film has b 60 box office (票房) records, making surprising money in its first week. It also received high praise from critics (评论家) and viewers. Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements (元素), interesting storytelling, and positive(积极的) messages. 五、读写综合 (一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分) The art of Chinese paper cutting, or jianzhi, has a history of thousands of years. The art form is said to date back to the Han Dynasty. During that time, paper was very expensive. During the Tang Dynasty, Chinese people started using paper for artistic expression. Paper cutting became popular. Common themes of paper cutting include animals, plants and traditional Chinese characters like fu, shou and xi. They are often seen during Chinese New Year. In the past, paper cutting was usually used as decorations for festivals. It was put up on windows and doors for good luck. Chinese paper cutting has become more than just a traditional art form. It is also a symbol of Chinese culture. In recent years, Chinese paper cutting has been enjoyed by people all over the world. It is not only for decorative purposes, but also in fashion, design, advertising and more areas. Chinese paper cutting is a fragile (脆弱的) art form. On the one hand, the beautifully shaped designs can easily be broken. On the other hand, the traditional skills used to create them are at risk of being lost. Luckily, some people are trying to keep this tradition alive. Groups such as the China National Paper-Cutting Association (中国剪纸协会) are working to promote the art form. They want to make sure that it will be passed down to many more generations. 回答下列5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词。 61.When did paper cutting become popular in China? 62.What are common themes of Chinese paper-cutting? 63.Where was Chinese paper cutting often seen in the past? 64.What’s the problem of the traditional skills in paper-cutting now? 65.What does the writer want to remind us to do? (二)书面表达。(共1小题,计20分) 66.三年的初中生活丰富多彩,但也充满了酸甜苦辣,有成功的喜悦,也有失败的哭泣。不管怎样,都是我们成长过程中不可或缺的部分。在这些经历中,一定有一个瞬间让你感动, 让你难忘。请你以“One Touching Moment”为题,写一篇英语短文,叙述令你感动的一个瞬间。 要求: 1.根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于100个; 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁; 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计; 4.请将短文写在答题卡上,写在本试题卷上无效。 One Touching Moment ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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