专题07阅读理解（专项训练）-2024-2025学年四年级英语下学期期末复习讲练测（北京版）

专题07 阅读理解 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解 （A）读短文，选择正确答案。 My uncle has a pet store. I often visit it. There are different animals to see there. The big parrot is very colourful. It has a small head. It is clever, too. “Hello!” it says to people who walk by. The kittens are soft and cute. People love to hold them. The kittens sleep a lot. Then they wake up. They have fish and fresh water every day. There are many different kinds of turtles. The baby turtle has a long neck and it’s lovely. It lives inside a glass box. It learns to climb every day. My uncle is busy. He has a fun job. He takes good care of the animals and tells people what the animals need. 1．What does the parrot say to people? ( ) A．Hello! B．Hi! C．Bye! 2．What do kittens do every day? ( ) A．Sleep a lot. B．Learn to climb. C．Learn to talk. 3．What is the baby turtle like? ( ) A．It has big eyes. B．It has a long neck. C．It has a small head. 4．Why does my uncle have a fun job? ( ) A．Because he sleeps a lot. B．Because he must talk to the parrot. C．Because he has many animals to care for. 5．What is the best title of the story? ( ) A．I Love Pets B．My Favourite Pet C．My Uncle’s Pet Store （B）读短文，选择恰当的选项。 Our eyes are very important. They are like cameras. We can see beautiful things and colours around us with our eyes. But if we don’t take good care of them, they may get hurt. How can we protect(保护) our eyes? On sunny days, we’d better wear sunglasses. Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes. When we read, we shouldn’t stay too close to the books. We shouldn’t read in bed. We shouldn’t read or write in the dark. And we mustn’t rub our eyes with dirty hands. 6．We’d better wear sunglasses when it is ______. ( ) A．cloudy B．rainy C．sunny 7．We shouldn’t read in ______. ( ) A．the dark B．bed C．A&B 8．Our eyes may get hurt if we ______. ( ) A．read books in the classroom B．stay too close to the books when we read C．wear sunglasses on sunny days 9．What does the word “rub” mean in the passage? ( ) A．擦 B．看 C．问 （C）看统计图，完成下列两个任务。 There are 35 students in Class 1, Grade 5. They like doing different activities after school. 10．读所给内容，判断正(T)误(T)。 (1) There are thirty students in Class 1, Grade 5. ( ) (2) Twenty-five students like playing games after school. ( ) (3) Fifteen students like drawing pictures after school. ( ) 11．根据下面的调查结果将统计图中相应的部分涂黑。 Thirty students like reading books after school. （D）读短文，根据短文内容选择恰当的选项，将其标号写在括号内。 Joe’s family loves music. Everyone is happy with music, but Joe is not. He doesn’t know why. Joe’s sister can play the violin. It sounds great. Joe tries to play the violin. But it sounds like a crying bird. People don’t like his music. Joe’s brother likes to sing. He sings very well. Joe tries to sing like his brother, but he doesn’t have a beautiful voice. He is very sad. He thinks he can’t do anything well. On Saturday, Joe goes to the park with his dad. Some boys are playing basketball. Joe watches them run up and down. He goes to play basketball with them. A boy throws (扔) the basketball in the air. Joe jumps up to catch it. It is so easy! 12．Joe’s sister can ________. ( ) A．play the piano B．play the violin C．play the drum 13．________ has a beautiful voice. ( ) A．Joe B．Joe’s sister C．Joe’s brother 14．Joe is good at ________. ( ) A．playing basketball B．playing the violin C．singing 15．From the story, we know ________. ( ) A．everything is easy B．we are good at everything C．no one is good at everything （E）阅读短文，选择合适的答案。 Making Mistakes(错误) Some days I make mistakes. I spill water or drop paper at school. I forget to feed my turtles or break something at home. My teachers and parents tell me, “Sara, please be careful.” Sometimes my face turns red, and I feel sad. Sometimes I feel mad. I want to blame(责备) someone. Sometimes I just want to be alone. One day, when I was at school, I made a mistake. I felt really silly! My face got hot. I sat in my seat and tried not to cry. My teacher came and sat with me. She took deep breaths(呼吸), in and out. I did the same and felt better. She said everyone made mistakes. It’s how we learn and get better. We should try to stay calm(冷静) and learn from our mistakes. First, take a deep breath and stay cool. Then we can find new ways to fix things without feeling bad. 16．What mistakes does the girl sometimes make? ( ) A．She spills milk at school. B．She drops paper on the floor at school. C．She feeds her turtles at home. 17．How did the girl feel when she made the mistake one day at school? ( ) A．Sad. B．Mad. C．Calm. 18．What can you learn from the story? ( ) A．We should not make mistakes. B．We can learn from mistakes and be better. C．We should find new ways to feel good. （F）阅读短文，选择合适的答案。 Road Safety and Traffic Rules We sometimes ride bikes, take the bus, or ride in cars on the road. Roads can be dangerous. Do you know how to stay safe? Follow（遵守）these rules to make yourself and help others stay safe. > Crossing the Road When you cross the road, remember these steps: Traffic Lights: Look at the traffic lights. ●Red means stop. ●Green means go. ●Yellow means slow down. Zebra Crossing: Always use the zebra crossing. Walking Signal: Cross only y when the walking signal is green. Look Both Ways: Look left and right. Check that no cars are coming. > Riding Bikes When you ride your bike, remember: Wear a Helmet: Wear a helmet to keep your head safe. Age Rule: Do not ride on the road if you are under 12. > Riding in a Car When you ride in a car, remember： Seat Belt: Always wear your seat belt. Stay Inside: Keep your hands and head inside（在……内）the window. 19．What is the first step when you cross the road? ( ) A．Look at the traffic lights. B．Look left and right. C．Use the zebra crossing. 20．Who follows the safety rules? ( ) A． B． C． 21．What should you do when you take a car? ( ) A．Wear a helmet. B．Wear the seat belt. C．Put your hand out of the window. （G）阅读短文，完成任务。 Different hobbies Glad to meet you guys! I am Chris. I’m ten years old. Different people have different hobbies Today I’d like to introduce the hobbies of my family. My dad is a famous musician. He likes music best. He can also play the piano very well. He has even performed overseas and got millions of fans. I am so proud of him. And My mom also has a hobby. She keeps different pets, such as birds, cats and turtles. She is my biggest fan. I started to know classical music from my dad when I was 5. I am a big fan of him. I wish I could be a great musician like him. I listen to all kinds of music. I love country music and pop songs better. There are so many nice musicians. They are good at playing different kinds of instruments（乐器）. I go to see their concerts（音乐会）. It’s nice to see them face to face. I can learn a lot from them. Do you have hobbies? I’d really like to know about your hobbies. 22．阅读短文，选择与文中划线单词匹配的图片：( ) A．             B．         C． 23．判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 (1) Chris has been in love with music for ten years. ( ) (2) Chris’s dad is not a famous musician. ( ) (3) Chris’s mom is a fan of him. ( ) (4) Chris’s mom keeps fish at home. ( ) (5) Chris wants to be a scientist like his dad. ( ) 24．同学们，Chris分享了他的爱好，期待听到你的分享？请你仿照范例写一写吧。 My name is Chris. I am ten years old. I keep a cat. I like listening to music. （H）请仔细阅读关于劳动节嘉年华的海报，根据海报内容完成任务。 134th Labour Day Carnival May 1-5, 2024 9: 00 am--11: 30 am, 2: 00 pm--6: 00 pm. Near Beihai Park Music shows and traditional games Free food and drinks (No food and drinks by yourself) Ticket: 100 yuan     for adult (over 18 years old) 50 yuan         for children (over 14 years old) Free     for children (under 14 years old) Te1: 1866627534 25．根据海报内容，选择正确答案。 (1) This is the __________ Labor Day Carnival. ( ) A．34th                     B．14th                    C． 134th (2) Where is the Labour Day Carnival held? ( ) A．In the park.             B．At school.                 C． Near Beihai Park. (3) When can you go to the Labour Day Carnival? ( ) A．9:30 am, May 6th.         B．3:00 pm, May 3rd.   C． 1:30 pm, May 4th. (4) You and your parents will go there. How much will you pay? ( ) A．200 yuan.                 B．300 yuan.                 C．250 yuan. (5) 海报中画横线“free”一词的中文意思是__________. ( ) A．自由的                    B．免费的                    C．空闲的 26．Tim看到这张海报后有个小疑问，于是进行了电话咨询。 Tim: Can I go with my pet? 你还有别的问题吗？请把问题写在横线上。 （I）阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 You Can’t Go Without Me. It’s a Sunday morning. The weather is fine. Many people go out for shopping. The bus is crowded. A man tries to get on, but no one gives way (让路) to him. “Hey, let me get on the bus,” the man shouts. “It’s too crowded. You can take the next bus.”a passenger (乘客) says to him. “But you can’t go without me. I’m the driver!” the man says. 27．The man wants to _______ the bus. ( ) A．get off B．get on 28．A passenger asks the man to _______. ( ) A．take the next bus B．go away 29．The bus is _______. ( ) A．crowded B．quiet 30．What is the man? ( ) A．A worker. B．A driver. 31．Can you guess what may happen next(接下来)? ( ) A．The passengers will let the man get on the bus. B．The passengers will drive the bus. （J）阅读表格，依据表格内容，判断正(T)误(F)。 Hello! Children’s Day is coming! There will be many activities on June 1st. Let’s have a look. Activities(活动) Time(a.m上午，p.m下午) Place(地点) playing football 8:30a.m.-10:10 a.m. the playground playing chess 10:30a.m.-11:30 a.m. the art room singing competition(比赛) 2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m. the playground having a food party 4:30p.m.-5:00 p.m. the classroom 32．There are many activities on Children’s Day. ( ) 33．We can play football in the gym. ( ) 34．We can play chess at ten in the morning. ( ) 35．There is a singing competition in the playground. ( ) 36．We can have a food party from four thirty to five in the classroom in the afternoon. ( ) （K）阅读学校里的海报，判断下列句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。 Dance Club Do you like dancing? Join us in Room 418, on the 4th floor. Every Thursday afternoon, 16:10-17:00. Let’s dance together! Chinese Chess Club Do you like playing Chinese chess? Join us in Room 316, on the 3rd floor. Monday and Friday afternoon, 16:00-16:50. Let’s play together! 37．The dance club is on the 3rd floor. ( ) 38．The dance club is on Thursday afternoon. ( ) 39．The Chinese chess club is in Room 316. ( ) 40．You can join the Chinese chess club on Tuesday afternoon. ( ) 参考答案 （A）1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了叔叔宠物店里的动物。 1．句意：鹦鹉对人说什么？A你好！B你好！C再见！根据““Hello!” it says to people who walk by.”可知鹦鹉对人们说“你好！”，故选A。 2．句意：小猫每天做什么？A大量睡觉。B学习爬。C学习说话。根据“The kittens sleep a lot. Then they wake up. They have fish and fresh water every day.”可知小猫每天睡觉很多，故选A。 3．句意：婴儿乌龟怎么样？A它有大眼睛。B它有长脖子。C它有小脑袋。根据“The baby turtle has a long neck and it’s lovely.”可知婴儿乌龟有长脖子，故选B。 4．句意：为什么我的叔叔有有趣的工作？A因为他睡得多。B因为他必须和鹦鹉睡觉。C因为他有许多动物要照顾。根据“He has a fun job. He takes good care of the animals and tells people what the animals need.”可知叔叔照顾动物并且告诉动物需要什么，故选C。 5．句意：这个故事最好的题目是什么？A我爱宠物，B我最喜欢的宠物，C我叔叔的宠物店，通读全文可知本文主要介绍叔叔宠物店里的动物，题目应该是“My Uncle’s Pet Store”，故选C。 （B）6．C 7．C 8．B 9．A 【导语】本文介绍眼睛。 6．句意：我们最好戴太阳眼镜当它是______。A多云的，B下雨的，C晴朗的。根据“On sunny days, we’d better wear sunglasses.”可知在阳光充足的日子里，我们最好戴上太阳镜。故选C。 7．句意：我们不应该在______里阅读。A黑暗，B床。根据“We shouldn’t read in bed. We shouldn’t read or write in the dark.”可知我们不应该在床上看书。我们不应该在黑暗中看书或写字。故选C。 8．句意：我们的眼睛也许会受伤如果我们_______。A在教室阅读，B我们读书时离书太近，C晴天戴墨镜。根据“But if we don’t take good care of them, they may get hurt.” “When we read, we shouldn’t stay too close to the books.”可知如果我们看书时离书太近，我们的眼睛可能会受伤，故选B。 9．句意：文章中的“rub”一词是什么意思？ 根据“And we mustn’t rub our eyes with dirty hands.”可知我们不能用脏手______我们的眼睛，由此可推测rub意为“擦”，故选A。 （C）10．F F T 11．将read books栏由下往上6个格涂黑。 【导语】本文是5年级1班学生的课外活动统计表。 10．(1)句意：在5年级1班有30个学生。根据“There are 35 students in Class 1, Grade 5.”可知5年级1班有35个学生，句子和文章不符，故答案为F。 (2)句意：25个学生放学后喜欢玩游戏。根据图表可知放学玩游戏的是20人，句子和文章不符，故答案为F。 (3)句意：放学后15个学生喜欢画画。根据图表可知放学后喜欢画画的学生是15人，句子和文章相符合，故答案为T。 11．句意：放学后30个学生喜欢读书。30人对应的是6个格，故答案为把将read books栏由下往上6个格涂黑。 （D）12．B 13．C 14．A 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了乔伊和家人各自擅长的技能。 12．句意：乔伊的姐姐会 。A弹钢琴，B拉小提琴，C打鼓。根据“Joe’s sister can play the violin.”可知，他姐姐会拉小提琴，故选B。 13．句意： 有美妙的声音。A乔伊，B乔伊的姐姐，C乔伊的哥哥。根据“Joe’s brother likes to sing. He sings very well.”可知乔伊的哥哥唱歌很好听，故选C。 14．句意：乔伊擅长 。A打篮球，B拉小提琴，C唱歌。根据“Joe jumps up to catch it. It is so easy!”可知他擅长打篮球，故选A。 15．句意：从这个故事我们可以知道 。A所有事情都很简单，B我们擅长所有事情，C没有人擅长所有事情。结合文章我们可以知道每个人都有自己擅长的事情，故选C。 （E）16．B 17．A 18．B 【导语】本文主要描述我们可以犯错，只要从错误中吸取教训，做得更好就行。 16．句意：女孩有时会犯什么错误？A她在学校洒了牛奶。B她在学校把纸掉在地板上。C她在家里喂乌龟。根据“I spill water or drop paper at school.”可知女孩把纸弄掉地上了，故选B。 17．句意：有一天女孩在学校犯错时，她有何感受？A伤心。B生气。C平静。“Sometimes my face turns red, and I feel sad.”可知女孩犯错后很伤心，故选A。 18．句意：你能从这个故事中学到什么？A我们不应该犯错误。B我们可以从错误中吸取教训，做得更好。C我们应该找到新的方式来让自己感觉良好。根据“It’s how we learn and get better.”可知我们可以从错误中吸取教训而变得更好，故选B。 （F）19．A 20．C 21．B 【导语】本文主要描述了道路安全和交通规则。 19．句意：过马路的第一步是什么？A看红绿灯。B左顾右盼。C走斑马线。根据“Traffic Lights: Look at the traffic lights.”可知过马路第一步是看红绿灯，故选A。 20．句意：谁遵守安全规则？图A是横穿马路，图B是骑自行车不戴头盔，图C是戴头盔骑自行车，故选C。 21．句意：乘车时你应该做什么？A戴头盔。B系好安全带。C把手伸出窗外。根据“Seat Belt: Always wear your seat belt.”可知乘车时要系好安全带，故选B。 （G）22．C 23． F F T F F 24．范文： My name is Alice. I am nine years old. I keep a dog. I like reading storybooks. They are interesting. 【导语】本文主要介绍了克里斯一家的爱好。 22．A宇航员，B舞蹈家，C音乐家。文中划线单词是musician，根据“My dad is a famous musician. He likes music best. He can also play the piano very well.”可知克里斯的爸爸爱好音乐，弹钢琴非常棒，可以推断musician是音乐家的意思，故选C。 23．(1)句意：克里斯爱上音乐已经十年了。根据“I am Chris. I’m ten years old.”“I started to know classical music from my dad when I was 5.”可知他今年十岁，五岁那年开始接触古典音乐，故答案为F。 (2)句意：克里斯的爸爸不是著名的音乐家。根据“My dad is a famous musician.”可知他的爸爸是著名的音乐家，故答案为F。 (3)句意：克里斯的妈妈是他的粉丝。根据“She is my biggest fan.”可知他的妈妈是他最大的粉丝，故答案为T。 (4)句意：克里斯的妈妈在家养鱼。根据“She keeps different pets, such as birds, cats and turtles.”可知他的妈妈在家养鸟、猫和乌龟，故答案为F。 (5)句意：克里斯想成为像他的爸爸一样的科学家。根据“I wish I could be a great musician like him.”可知他想成为像他的爸爸一样的音乐家，故答案为F。 24．(1)题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己的爱好，内容包括自己的姓名、年龄、爱好。注意文章为一般现在时，并且保证一定词数的要求。 (2)参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：dog狗，read storybooks故事书，interesting有趣的 参考句型：My name is…；I am…；I keep…；I like…；They are… （H）25．C C B C B 26．Can I fly a kite there? 【导语】本文主要介绍了劳动嘉年华的海报内容。 25．(1)句意：这是__________劳动节嘉年华。A第34届，B第14届，C第134届。根据“134th Labour Day Carnival”可知这是第134届劳动节嘉年华，故选C。 (2)句意：劳动嘉年华在哪举行？A在公园里。B在学校。C在北海公园附近。根据“Near Beihai Park”可知在北海公园附近举行，故选C。 (3)句意：你什么时候可以去劳动嘉年华？A5月6日早上9点半。B5月3日下午3点。C5月4日下午1点半。根据“May 1-5, 2024 9: 00 am--11: 30 am, 2: 00 pm--6: 00 pm.”可知时间是从5月1日到5月5日，上午9点到11点半，下午2点到6点。故选B。 (4)句意：你和你的父母要去那。你们要付多少钱？A200元。B300元。C250元。根据“Ticket: 100 yuan for adult (over 18 years old)”“50 yuan for children (over 14 years old)”可知大人每人100元，14岁以下儿童50元每人，故选C。 (5)根据“Free food and drinks (No food and drinks by yourself)”可知不用带食物和饮料，免费提供。free是免费的意思，故选B。 26．句意：蒂姆：我可以带宠物吗？本题答案不唯一。可以问：我可以在那里放风筝吗？故答案为Can I fly a kite there? （I）27．B 28．A 29．A 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文主要介绍公共汽车因为人太多，司机差点不能上去车的故事。 27．句意：这个男人想____公共汽车。A下车，B上车。根据““But you can’t go without me. I’m the driver!” the man says.”可知想上车，故选B。 28．句意：一个乘客让这个男人____。A坐下一辆公共汽车，B离开。根据“You can take the next bus.”可知是坐下一辆公共汽车，故选A。 29．句意：公共汽车是_____。A拥挤的，B安静的。根据“The bus is crowded.”可知是拥挤的，故选A。 30．句意：这个男人是什么？A一个工人。B一个司机。根据“I’m the driver!”可知是司机，故选B。 31．句意：你能猜到接下来会发生什么吗？A乘客们会让该男子上车。B乘客将会开公共汽车。根据““But you can’t go without me. I’m the driver!” the man says.”可知应是让男人上车，故选A。 （J）32．T 33．F 34．F 35．T 36．T 【导语】本文主要介绍儿童节当天的活动内容，时间及地点。 32．句意：在儿童节有很多活动。根据“There will be many activities on June 1st.”可知儿童节有很多活动，故答案为T。 33．句意：我们可以在体育馆踢足球。根据“playing football  8:30a.m.-10:10 a.m.  the playground”可知在操场上踢足球，故答案为F。 34．句意：我们可以在上午十点下棋。根据“playing chess  10:30a.m.-11:30 a.m.”可知是上午十点半到十一点半，故答案为F。 35．句意：操场上有一场歌唱比赛。根据“singing competition(比赛)  2:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m.  the playground”可知歌唱比赛在操场上，故答案为T。 36．句意：我们可以在下午四点半到五点之间在教室里举行美食聚会。根据“having a food party  4:30p.m.-5:00 p.m.  the classroom”可知是四点半到五点在教室里有美食聚会，故答案为T。 （K）37．F 38．T 39．T 40．F 【导语】本文讲了学校俱乐部。 37．句意：舞蹈俱乐部在三楼。根据“Join us in Room 418, on the 4th floor.”，可知舞蹈俱乐部在四楼，故答案为F。 38．句意：舞蹈俱乐部在星期四下午。根据“Every Thursday afternoon, 16:10-17:00.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 39．句意：象棋俱乐部在316房间。根据“Join us in Room 316, on the 3rd floor.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 40．句意：你可以在星期二下午加入中国象棋俱乐部。根据“Monday and Friday afternoon, 16:00-16:50.”，可知中国象棋俱乐部在星期一和星期五下午，故答案为F。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$