2025年贵州省初中学业水平考试英语试卷

贵州省2025年初中学业水平考试(中考)试题卷 英 语(其他市、州卷) 同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容 1. 全卷共8页,五个部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。考试形式为闭卷。 2. 请在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题无效。 3. 选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。 第一部分 听力(共五节,30个小题:每小题1分,满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话,选择与每段对话内容相符的图片,每段对话读一遍。 _ B. C. 2 C. 6.A.( 第二节 听下面6个句子,选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答,每个句子读一遍。 7. A. It's hot. B. I clean my room. C. I don't mind it. 8. A. It's my pleasure B. By plane. C. I agree with you. B. Good job! 9. A. Of course. C. Me too. 10. A. Go ahead. B. No. I don't C. Thank you. B. It's raining 11. A. Yes, please. C. I forgot it. B. Sorry to hear that. 12. A. It's yours. C. It's interesting. 第三节 听下面6段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。 13. What is Mike's advice? B. Smiling more A. Joining a club. C. Being more polite. 14. When will the movie start? B. In an hour A. In 30 minutes C. In one and a half hours 15. What is Lucas's brother like? B. He is funny. A. He is smart C. He is patient. 英语 第1页(共8页) 16. What is Michael going to do this Saturday? A. Walk the dog. B. Go to the movies. C. Visit his grandparents. 17. What is Jane cooking? A. Fish. B. Tomato soup. C. Vegetable salad. 18. What's the probable relationship between Mr. Smith and Sue? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Teacher and student 第四节 听下面3段对话,每段对话后有两个小题,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第19.20两个小题。 19. What kind of clothes is the woman looking for? B. An autumn sweater A. A winter coat. C. A summer shirt 20. How much will the woman pay for the goods? B. 100 yuan. A. 140 yuan. C. 40 yuan. 听下面一段对话,回答第21、22两个小题。 21. Why can't John sleep well? A. Because he has lost his student card. B. Because he has been busy with his homework C. Because he has argued with his friend 22. What does the woman suggest doing to help manage time better? A. Making a to-do list. B. Setting an alarm. C. Talking with friends 听下面一段对话,回答第23、24两个小题。 23. When should the speakers arrive at the park? B. At8:30a.m A. At8:15a.m C. At8:45a.m. 24. What will Jeff bring besides a water bottle? A. Some gloves. B. A smart watch. C. Rubbish bags. 第五节 听下面一段独白,根据独白内容,完成图表所缺信息,每空仅填一词,读三遍。 Host a "Green" Birthday Party "Green" means being environmentally friendly and What does it mean? 25 for the Earth. No 26 invitations. Design your invitations and 27 them online. Deal with the balloons properly. · Always put them in the 28 bin after the party. What do we need to do? · Do not let them fly away. Serve healthy food at the party _ Provide 29 fruit. Why do we do that? Small actions can help 30 our planet. 英语 第2页(共8页) 第二部分 完形(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5个小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项 A. of B. after C. the D. to E. in F. but Taijiquan, or tai chi, comes from Chinese philosophy, It is also related to Chinese medicine and is 31 great importance in Chinese culture. The balance of yin and yang is shown 32 each movement of taijiquan. When doing taijiquan, people need to stand straight and stay calm. However, this doesn't mean standing still 33 it means putting your center of gravity(重力) on your feet. Taijiquan is not only a physical exercise but also a symbol of traditional Chinese philosophy. It highlights "u sing softness to overcome hardness", which is one of 34 most important ideas in Chinese traditions. People who practice taijiquan can benefit a lot. For example, a PE teacher noticed that his skin(皮肤) energy levels, and blood flow improved after he practiced taijiquan. Another example is Li Ruidong, a master who even created his own Li-style taijiquan 35 stay healthy. To keep taijiquan alive, we should integrate it into our modern life. In this way, it will continue to inspire people with its beauty of balance and peace 第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 One day, when Andy was taking a walk, he happened to pass by a charming farm. He noticed a farmer standing by the farm, looking 36. Andy was so curious that he asked the farmer, "Why do you look so worried? Have you grown wheat(小 麦)?" The farmer 37 shook his head. His face was filled with worry as he spoke, "No, I've noticed that the weather isn't great and I'm worried if it 38 , the newly planted wheat might get wet. There's a chance it won't come up at all, or even 39, it will rot(腐烂) in the soil." Andy nodded with understanding and then asked,"Then, have you 40 cotton?" The farmer 41 for a while, and said, "No, I'm woried about the insects this season. Those insects might come and 42 harm to the newly planted coton. I simply can't take that 43 ." Andy was surprised and asked again, " So, what have you planted then?" The farmer let out a heavy sigh and replied, " I haven't planted anything. I want to make sure that there's no 44 of rain harming my crops and that there are no insects damaging them. There is no doubt that effective planning is the key to 45 . However, if you want to do something, it is not a good idea to just think about it. You can plan and consider for a long time, but there comes a point when action must be taken. B. angry 36. A. surprised C. woried B. suddenly 37. A. happily C. slowly B. shines 38. A. rains C. blows B.worse 39. A. better C. less B. grown 40. A. seen C. checked 41. A. thought B.discussed C. laughed B. turn 42. A.cause C. hide B. task 43.A. risk C. rule B. result 44. A. dream C. chance B. energy 45. A. danger C. success 英语 第3页(共8页) 第三部分 阅读(共三节,满分50分) 第一节(共12个小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文.从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 _ 。 READY. RUN. RELAX Whether you are a student or a teacher, running is a great way to keep fit. But it's important to stay safe, so remember to warm up before running and stretch(拉伸) after running. Try doing these exercises before and after you run! ·Before running: Walking ①D Leg swings ② 2-5minutes 20 swings per leg Start by walking slowly, and Swing each leg forward and gradually walk faster from side to side. ③ 12 Side shuffles(侧向左右跳步 High knees 20 shuffles per side 30 seconds Keep down and shuffle from Run in place while raising side toside. your knees up toward your ·After running: chest. ①Place your right heel(脚后跟) on a step while keeping your legs straight. Slowly lean (倾斜) your upper body forward. Then change legs. ②Stand with the front part of your feet on the step and your heels in the air. 。 Slowly lower your heels. 。 46. We need to warm up before running and stretch after running to B. help ourselves move easily A. help ourselves stay safe C. help ourselves run fast 47. How many warm-up exercises does the passage introduce that should be done before running? A.2. B.4. C.6. 48. Which kind of warm-up exercise should we do for 30 seconds before running? 49. Who is the passage most probably written for? A. Students who want to start a new hobby. B. Runners who want to stay safe while exercising C. Teachers who want to organize an art festival. B What makes an art form last for over 6OO years? Kunau Opera, one of China's oldest and most beautiful traditional operas, has done just that. However, like many traditional Chinese art forms, Kunqu Opera once faced challenges. Moderm culture, like pop music and movies, took the center stage, and fewer young people were inter- 英语 第4页(共8页) ested in Kunqu Opera. But things are changing now. With schools teaching traditional art and performers using social media, a new generation has started discovering the beauty of Kunqu through online videos and live shows. Fang Qian is one of these young fans. "Kunqu Opera is like a seed(种子) that grows as I leam more about it," she says. "The more I study it, the more I discover about other parts of Chinese culture, like literature(文 学), calligraphy, music, and painting. This helps me understand my cultural roots(根) gradualy." Fu Jin, a professor at the National Academy of Chinese Theater Arts(中国戏曲学院), explains why Kunqu Opera is so special. "Among all Chinese operas, Kunqu Opera is one of the most beautiful and well known," he says. "It shows many parts of traditional Chinese culture, such as ways of thinking, social val- ues, and lifestyles." What cheers Professor Fu is that more young people are now falling in love with Kunqu Opera. They find it beautiful and amazing. Today, Kunqu Opera is not just a part of history-it's a living treasure that connects us with China's rich culture. I believe it will become popular at home and abroad with growing support from the youth. 50. What challenge did Kunqu Opera face? A. Young people showed less interest in it. B. There were fewer and fewer Kunqu Opera performances. C. People had little chance to know about it 51. The underlined word "This" in Paragraph 3 probably refers to B. sharing videos online A. planting a seed C. learning more about Kunqu Opera 52. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? A. The place where Kunqu Opera was bom. B. The stories that Kunqu Opera tells. C. The reasons why Kunau Opera is special 53. What is the writer's purpose of writing the text? A. To show how the writer loves Kunqu Opera B. To explain why Kunqu Opera is difficult to learn. C. To encourage more people to learn about Kunqu Opera. C Believe it or not, the world's fastest high-speed train is on the way. China recently showed a new train called the CR45o. It's going to be the world's fastest high-speed train. Let's learn some of its cool features(特点)! How Fast Is It? The CR45o can run at 40o kilometers per hour when it starts operating. That's faster than most race cars! In tests, it even reached 45o kilometers per hour. It's not just fast-it's also smooth, quiet and energy-saving. Imagine you are on the CR45O. You could travel from Beijing to Shanghai in just about 3 hours What Makes the CR450 So Special? Besides its high speed, the CR45o also has lots of amazing fea tures. Check them out: · Ouiet Rides: It's very quiet inside, so you can rest, read, or talk easily. The windows are specially designed to keep noise out. · Smart Tech: The CR45o has voice controls, a system that helps you find your seat, and lights that car change to make you comfortable. You can use wireless charging(无线充电) too! ·Safe Trips: It has quick brakes(刹车) and smart systems to keep everyone safe. For example, it car stop quickly in emergencies and has cameras to watch over the train. What's Next? Engineers are still testing the CR45o. Soon, it might be running across cities in China 英语 第5页(共8页 Where would you like to go on this amazing train? Dream big and imagine riding it someday. Maybe you'll visit the Great Wall, the mountains, or even the beach in one day. Exciting trips are waiting for you. Let's get ready for the CR45o 54. What can we know about the CR45o from the passage? A. It will be the world's fastest high-speed train. B. It doesn't need to be tested any more. C. It has been widely put in use in China. 55. The writer shows the speed of the CR45o in Paragraph 2 B. by listing numbers A. by asking questions C. by giving suggestions 56. Which of the following may we enjoy on the CR45o train? ②Smart Tech. ①Quiet Rides. ③Free Movies. ④Safe Trips. B.②③④ A.①②③ C.①②④ 57. What is the writer's opinion on the future of the CR450? A. Hopeful. B. Doubtful. C. Thankful. 第二节(共5个小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后框内选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 What are you good at? It's OK if you find it hard to answer this question. Everyone has a special talent. even if he or she doesn't know it yet. Do you want to find out your special talent? Do you want to know yourself better? 58 · Think about your past. Take a minute to ask yourself-What did you use to do for fun? 59 It can be something big or small. Maybe it was an art project or some good advice you gave to a friend. Or perhaps it was a prize you won from a singing competition. Your past hobbies and successes can give you clues(线索) about your hidden talents · Ask others. Sometimes the people around you know you better than yourself. They can see your talents more clearly. Ask your friends, family, or teachers what they think you are good at. 60 · Try new things. Trying new activities can help you discover new talents. 61 So you can start by try- ing something easy, like a one-day pottery class. Then you will find it not only challenging but also enjoyable ·62 Personality tests like the MBTI test can also help. For example, if you get INFP, or mediator (调停者), you may have a hidden talent for understanding others or solving problems in creative ways. The tests will give you something you have never expected A. Take personality tests. B. You will find what you are good at. C. You may be surprised by their answers. D. But sometimes it's difficult to try something new. E. And what have you done that made you feel proud? F. The methods below may help you discover your hidden talents. 第三节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(63至66每题答案不超过3个词,67题需用完整句 子回答。) Plant Hope Under the Sea: A Scientist's Story Zhang Peidong from the Ocean University of China has spent the past 17 years on one thing: planting "grass". This special grass, known as seagrass, grows in the ocean. It helps clean the air by taking in carbon 英语 第6页(共8页) dioxide(二氧化碳) and provides food for many sea animals. Starting in 2Oo8, Zhang's team studied how seagrass grows in coastal waters. They bravely went into cold water and carefully recorded every small change of the seagrass. "When does seagrass produce flowers and seeds(种子)? When do the seeds fall off? And when do they start to grow?" Zhang asked. To find out the answers, they did many experiments and never gave up. Zhang said the biggest difficulty in restoring(修复) seagrass beds is planting the seeds in the right place "We usually plant the seeds at 1 to 1. 5 cm deep in the soil," said Zhang. "If the seeds are placed too deep, they can't grow easily, while if they are too near the surface, the water might wash them away." To help the seagrass grow faster, the team came up with new methods. Every June, they collect young seagrass plants and grow them in pools. By the end of September, they move the young plants to the ocean floor. Thanks to their efforts, there is now more seagrass in the ocean. This has made the water cleaner and brought more animals to the area. For Zhang's team, every tiny plant is a step toward making the sea healthy again. They believe that even small actions can make a big difference for the future of the ocean. Starting in 2008: Studied 64. of seagrass in coastal waters Plant Hope Under the Sea: Did many experiments and never gave up A Scientist's Story 2 How to plant the seeds in the right place >Too near the surface: they might 65. by water About Zhang Peidong >Too deep under the surface: they can't grow easily *School: The team came up with new methods Ocean University of China >In June: collect young seagrass plants and grow them in pools *Project: >At the end of the September: young plants are 66. .the/ocean floor Spent 17 years planting seagrass Achievements: to help 63. and provide >more seagrass in the ocean food for sea animals >made the water cleaner and brought more animals to the area What do you think of Zhang Peidong? Why? 67. 第四部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分) 根据中文提示,补全英语译文。(每空限填一词,缩写算一词) m 你校将于端午节期间举办“端午记忆”主题文化活动。旨在引导学生体验端午习俗,感悟传统文化的魅 力,请你帮学校完成以下活动介绍。 68. 端午节是中国传统节日之一,有着2000多年的历史。 The Dragon Boat Festival is the traditional Chinese festivals with a history of more than 2,000 years. 英语 第7页(共8页) 69. 在节日期间,人们习惯一起包粽子,学习屈原的故事。 During the festival, people are used to making zongzi, and about Qu Yuan together. 70. 赛龙舟是端午节最热闹的一项活动。它展示了人与人之间团结合作的精神。 The Dragon Boat Race is lively activity of the Dragon Boat Festival. It shows the spirit of unity and cooperation among people. 71. 制作五彩香包是我最喜欢的事,它们中的每一个都充满了最美好的祝愿! Making colorful sachets was my favorite thing-every one of them was full of 72. 端午节期间你会做什么?快来和我们分享吧! What will you do during the Dragon Boat Festival? Come and us! 第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空自处填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Maps have been an important tool for humans for thousands of years, They were first created to meet people's basic needs. In the past, people 73 (need) maps to find direc- tions. As society developed, people also used maps for traveling, exploration and trade. In ancient times, maps were 74 (draw) by hand. They were usually very sim ple. People used symbols and pictures to show important places and routes. As time passed, maps became more detailed( 详细的). Some map makers started to use new methods 75 (create) maps. They included more information about the world in maps, such as the locations of 76 (city) and rivers. This made maps more 77 (use) for planning trips and looking for new places During the Age of Exploration, map-making skills improved 78 (great). Many explorers went to new places and brought back 79 (they) findings. This helped map makers create more accurate(精确的)maps of the world. Today, we have electronic maps on computers and smartphones. They can suggest the 80 ( good) routes, provide real-time trafic conditions and recommend nearby attractions, which makes it possible to save time. Therefore, our 81 (day) lives become more convenient. Maps have changed over time, but their purpose 82 ( remain) the same: to help people understand and find their ways around the world. 第五部分写作(满分25分) 每一天都是生活的馈赠,用心感受,你会发现凡事皆为宝藏。假如你是李华,你校英语报社正在举 办主题为“ASpecialDaytoRemember”的征文活动。请参考图文信息,积极投稿。 要求:1.短文需包括所给要点,可适当发挥 2. 内容积极向上,不少于80词; 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 # A Special Day to Remember 1. What made the day special? MWhen? MWho? MWhat happened? 2. How did you feel on that day? A Special Day to Remember Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you're gonna get 英语 第8页(共8页)