专项练4 短文填空-【王朝霞系列丛书】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语期末试卷精选（人教版2024）湖北专版

2.D 【解析】根据Facilities中的内容“They can 2.E 3.D 4.C 5. B give you... advice on balanced eating."可知,健 B 身教练会提供饮食建议。D项符合文意。 1.D 3. C 【解析】根据Social events中的“Celebrate 2.B 【解析】设空后的“待在大自然中会让你 a birthday at the garden.”可知,所有年龄段的 内心平静”与B项(它可以减少你的忧虑)联系 人都可以在阳光体育中心的花园庆祝生日。 紧密。 3.E 4.A 4.F 【解析】本文是阳光体育中心的广告,介 5.D 【解析】设空后的“小心用火,尊重生命 绍了阳光体育中心的优点,由此可知,本文的 注意安全”均为在森林中徒步时的注意事项 目的是吸引顾客。故选D项。 F项(徒步旅行时有几件事要记住)在此处可 引出下文。 B 5.A 1.A , 2.D 【解析】根据第三段中的“Thereisan 1.C 2.B 3.E 4.D illness in the base on Mars. We can hardly 5.F 【解析】上文讲到“我”小时候热衷于读故 breathe.”可知,在他们登陆火星前,火星生命 事,F项(那时,我经常花光我所有的钱买故事 研究基地有一种疾病导致人们呼吸困难。D项 书)顺承上文。 符合文意。 D 3.C【解析】根据设空后的内容可知,Keisha 1.E 2.F 不愿放弃火星基地的人员,她想出了让自己 3.B【解析】设空前讲到在顾客进入餐厅之 的机器人Anisisbro进入基地进行救援的主 前,服务员会首先给他们一些衣服,这样做的 意。由此可知,C项是她可能会说的话 目的是帮助顾客保暖。B项与上文存在因果 4.B 关系。 4.C 5.D 5.B 【解析】火星基地面临危机,Dominic想要 前去救援,但Clara担心这对Keisha来说不安 1.A 2.F 3.B 全,此时Keisha想到了一个解决办法--派 4.E 【解析】设空后的主语he提示设空处应是 机器人Anisisbro前去救援,因为它不会受伤。 介绍了某个人,故E项符合文章逻辑。 由此可知,B项最适合作本文标题。 5.C C E 1.B 1.A【解析】下文提到那里遍布不会爆发的火 2.D【解析】通读第二段可知,《山海经》成书 山,由此推测这是作者的一次特殊的旅行。 于2200多年前,记录了我国先秦时期的地理 2.E 3.D 4.B 5.F 与文化信息,全书约三万一千字,共分为十八 专项练4 短文填空 个部分,介绍了大量山川湖海和奇幻故事,故 A 第二段主要介绍了《山海经》的相关信息。 1. his 2. keeping 3. decided 3.A 4.A 4.ninth【解析】此处表示“当Cal九岁生日时, 5. C 【解析】根据最后一段中的“ShanHai 他终于得到了章鱼并给它取名为Terrance”。 Jing plays an important part in Chinese culture." “九岁生日”即“第九次生日”,故填序数词。 可知,《山海经》是中国文化的重要组成部分 5.to 6. quickly 7. someone 8. surprise 由此可知,作者认为《山海经》非常值得学习。 9. can a 10. lucky B 专项练3 还原型阅读 1. celebrating 【解析】上文提到“学校旅行日通 常是一学年中最好的日子”,因此学生早早地 1.F【解析】设空后是人们对猪的几乎一致的 就盼望庆祝它,lookforward to doing.l.意为“盼 评价,F项(但当我们谈论猪时,我们可能有同 望做某事”,故此处填celebrating。 样的看法)在此可引出下文。 2. rules 3. polite 4. into 5. while 5 湖北专版 英语 七年级 下册 人教 6. Respect 7. focus 8. your 9. time 2. a live video 10. certainly 3. smart phone C 4. use their voice 1. of 2. magical 3. poor 4. seldom 5. my 5. Yes, I do. Because it makes people's life better 6. sat 7. joined / No, I don't. Because it may make people 8.people's【解析】句意为:在一些 becomelazy.(言之有理即可) 心中,幸福来自像金钱一样的东西。结合句 C 意可锁定备选词people。mind与people存在 1. time 所属关系,此处表示“一些人的心中”,故填 2. made a mess people的名词所有格形式。 3. Sometimes hurricanes do good. / Hurricanes can 9. But 10. reasons be good things. D 4. Hurricanes bring a lot of water to dry rivers. 1. ride 2. interested 3. if 4. learning 5. Surprised./ Happy./Glad./ ... 5. our 6. understood 7. mistakes 8. Luckily D 9. glad 10. waste 1. nature E 2. fun and amazing 1. as 2. sweet 3. summer 4. means 3. It makes us feel happy. It helps us know about 5. eating 6. carried the plants and animals. It shows us how our 7. created 【解析】马可·波罗把冰略的创意带 world is put together.(回答其中两点即可) 回了欧洲,当地的人们创造了新口味。事情 4. Robots with two legs are difficult to move freely. 发生在过去,故填create的过去式created。 5. Gan's robots have lots of uses./ The uses of 8. dishes 9. quite 10. it Gan's robots. t E 1. among 1. seed 2. selling 【解析】through为介词,表示“凭借” 2. a beautiful green plant 根据句意可知,此处表示“靠卖油条为生”,故 3. use the knife 填selling。 4. Fill the glass with water 3. rock 4. his 5. because 6. put 7. caught 5. Water and a sunny place. /Enough water and a 8. man's 9. films 10. great sunny place. G 1. knows 2. his 3. fifth 4. advice 过关验收大卷 5. collect 6. finally 7. Why 8. groups 试卷1 黄冈市 9. from 10. better 一、1.A 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B【解析】上文提到男孩因为插队被 专项练5 任务型阅读 Jenny呵斥,推测他此时羞愧不已,排在队 A 伍的后面,故back(后面)符合文意。 1. remote control 6.D 7.B 8.C 2. garbage 9.A 【解析】根据下文“I won'tdo it again." 3. They felt sorry. / Sorry. 可知,Jenny认同妈妈的话,故此处应选 4. The monster wanted to eat them agree。 5. They might do something good to the earth. 10.D 11.B 12.B (言之有理即可) 13.C【解析】根据第一段中的“Jenny shouted at the boy angrily”可知,Jenny看 1. smart home 到男孩插队,生气呵斥,因此当她在写日 湖北专版 英语 七年级 下册 人教 6专项专练/小卷 专项练4 短文填空 根据最新教材编写 编者按:本专项针对期末高频话题设置,考查教材重点单词和语法,帮助学生提升在语境中正 确运用词汇和语法知识的能力。 A[绍兴市] someone he nine quick decide lucky can keep to surprise Cal Clifford was interested in octopuses(章鱼) when he was three. Every year at 1. birthday, he would say,“All I want is an octopus." As Cal showed a great interest in 2. pets, last October, Cal's father finally agreed.He3. to buy an octopus for his son. When it was Cal's 4. birthday,Cal finally got it and named it Terrance. Every morning when Cal got up, he would watch or talk 5. it. Every evening when his school was over, he would run back home 6. to see his pet. When 副写 7. came to his house, Cal would show it to him or her happily. A few weeks later, the family got a8. : Terrance laid(产下) 50 eggs!Cal's father talked about it on social media(社交媒体).“This kind of octopus9. lay up to 800 eggs,”someone wrote."But you're also 10. to have 50!" B into focus certainly respect celebrate while rule time polite you School trip davs are often the best days of the school year. Some students look forward to this day early! So, you should follow some 2. to keep the trip safe and enjoyable. Be3. on the bus. You don't want your day to end easily, do you? Doing something rude(粗鲁的) can get you 4. trouble(麻烦). You could end up sitting on the bus 5. the others enjoy the trip 6. the teachers. Listen to the teachers carefully when they give instructions(指 示). Teachers have to watch so many students at the same time. They can't 7. on each student, so don't cause trouble. Keep an eve on the clock. If you need to meet 8. group for lunch or a bus ride. you should keep an eye on the 9. . You don't want to miss(错过) lunch, and you 10. don't want tobe left behind(落下) C sit poor seldom join magical but people I of reason I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept thinking of the exciting story in my 26 湖北专版 英语 七年级 下册 人教 mind. The book was full 1. magic. But Charlie's happy family was the most part of the story. Charlie's home was a small house. His family was very 3. .They4. had enough food. They alwavs ate watery vegetable soup for dinner. To5. surprise, the family were happy together. In the evenings, Charlie 6. with his grandparents and listened to their stories. Charlie's parents often in too. Every night, the room became a happy place. The family forgot(忘记) about their hard life. This touched(触动)me greatly. In some 8. minds, happiness comes from things like money.9. love,in fact(事实上),is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said,"A life with no love is like a sunless garden.." There are so many 10. to be happy. I think love is the most important one. D选材新风向体美劳教育 if ride mistake glad waste we luckily interest understand learn Bella's diary Sunny May 1st 副写 In the morning, we took the school bus to the destination(目的地). It's about a fifty minutes'bus 1. . After arriving, an instructor(导师) showed us how to make the bed and put away things. At first, we were not 2. in doing these easy things. But the instructor said, "Even easy things will be difficult 3. .you don't study hard." In the end, we spent over half an hour 4. how to tidy up. At lunchtime, we washed 5. dishes. During the process,I really 。. the hardships(艰辛)of my parents. In the evening, the instructors taught us to make cakes. We made some 7. while baking(烘培).8. , we made many delicious cakes at last! I was reall 9. because I ate food cooked by myself. That night, we didn't 10. any rice. Time went by quickly, and Labour Day ended. Now, I think it's time for me to help more at home. E dish quite 1 it eat mean summer sweet create carry as The history of foods is never easy. Many people see ice cream 1. a Western dessert(西式甜点).However,this2. treat came from China! In the Zhou Dynasty (朝代), Chinese people began to keep winter ice to enjoy in 3. . In theSong Dynasty, people started making binglao-it just 4. "ice cream" in English. It was a lot like modern ice cream. It's said that Emperor Huizong felt awful after 5. much ice. In the Yuan Dynasty,Marco Polo tasted binglao and 6. the idea back to 湖北专版 英语 七年级 下册 人教 27 Europe. Then people there put heavy cream on it and 7. new tastes. Sometimes, different cultures have similar 8. .Iranians(伊朗 人) love a kind of bread, sangak. People in Shaanxi, China, love stone pancakes. These two look 9. similar! People often compare(对比)roujiamo stone pancakes to hamburgers, a symbol of American food. Many people call 10. the“Chinese hamburger". F选材新风向中国元素{ sell he man rock among film because catch great put Do you know Bao Zheng or Bao Oingtian? He is well respected 1. Chinese people. Here's a story about him. A boy made money through 2. fried dough sticks(油条) in the market. One day,he fell asleep(睡着) on a 3 with his 100 copper coins(铜币). When he woke up, he found 4. coins were lost. The boy cried. 5 the money was very important to him. His mother needed the money to see a doctor. Bao came to the market and knew about the boy's experience. Then he asked everyone in the 副写 market to 6. a coin into a basin(盆). The basin was full of water. Soon, a man's coin made an oil bloom(油花) in the water. Bao 7. the bad man and explained. “Only this boy sold oily food in the market. And only this 8. coin made an oil bloom in the basin." Today we can learn about many stories about Bao from 9 ,TV shows and so on. He is really a very 10. person in Chinese people's heart. G选材新风向环境保护{ five collect why he know better finally from advice group Recvcling(回收利用)is good for Earth.Mateo Lange, 15,1. this well all the time. On weekends, you'll find him working on it in 2. hometown,Michigan. America. There is a recvcling activity. Mateo started the activity when he was 11, in the 3. grade. He was playing baseball for the Northern Michigan Cyclones. The team needed money for games. Mateo gave his 。 “There were lots of bottles around the road. In Michigan, it's OK to 5. and change them for money."With his dad's help, Mateo started. He raised(筹 集)$7, 500 ."We made so much money during just a few weeks,"he says."7. don't we keep this going if we can?" He helped more than 50 local(当地的)8 . It also helped stop more than 2.000.oo0bottles9. polluting(污染) local lakes and rivers. “Just do a little bit to help make the world a 10. place,"he says. 28 湖北专版 英语 七年级 下册 人教