专项练2 选择型阅读-【王朝霞系列丛书】2024-2025学年新教材七年级下册英语期末试卷精选（人教版2024）湖北专版

专项专练小卷 专项练2 选择型阅读 根据最新教材编写 编者按:本专项围绕期末常考语篇类型设置,兼顾高频及创新考法,帮助学生提升阅读能力。 A Sunshine Sports Centre Facilities(设施) Socialevents(社交活动 There are swimming pools(游冰池) for both parents Enjoy a delicious meal. and children. Parents can relax in our rest area while children are plaving in the water. Our sports Have milk tea or coffee. fields are good places to take a break from your busy life. If you want to lose weight or keep fit, there's a gym with trainers(教练). They can give you training lessons, and advice on balanced eating Celebrate a birthday at the garden 副 Lessons Children We have all kinds of lessons for people of all ages There are special lessons for competitive(竞 There must be something for vou at the centre! 争的) swimmers between five and sixteen 1 years old. Opening time: from 8:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. Group Lessons Personal Training Lessons )1. Where can parents relax while waiting for their children? A. In the rest area. B. In the sports field. C. In the gym. D. In the swimming pool. )2. Which of the following could be the trainers' advice? A. Early to bed and early to rise. B. Work hard. play harder. C. Alwavs be friendly to others. D. Eat less(更少的) fat and more vegetables _ )3. What can people of all ages do at Sunshine Sports Centre? A. Make meals or drinks. B. Get training lessons for free. C. Have a birthday party at the garden. D. Take competitive swimming lessons. )4. How long is the swimming pool open each day? B. 10 hours. C.9hours. A.11hours. D.8hours. )5. What is the writer trying to do in the text? A. To talk about the lessons in the centre. B. To tell people to play sports to keep fit. C. To explain the rules of the sports centre. D. To encourage people to choose the centre. 20 湖北专版 英语 七年级 下册 人教 Keisha made a robot called Anisisbro. It could work anywhere and work out all kinds of problems. This made Keisha the Science Star of the year 2172. So she could travel to the Mars Life Research Base(火星生命研究基地). Astronauts Clara and Dominic would go with her A week later, Keisha started her exciting trip to Mars, Anisisbro followed her. Keisha felt surprised to watch stars from the spaceship One night,a piece of bad news came from the base.“There is an illness(疾病) in the base on Mars. We can hardly breathe(呼吸). We don't know what it is. You'd better go back to Earth." “We can't just leave the people there to die!"said Dominic. "We can get there to help them!" “But is it right to take Keisha to the dangerous base?"asked Clara Keisha sat up suddenly and said,"△We can send Anisisbro to the base! It won't get hurt." After they arrived near Mars, the robot hurried to the base. When it got into the base, it saw people on the floor. There was too much radioactive pesticide(放射性杀虫剂)in the air of the base. Soon Anisisbro cleared(清除) it. Minutes later, the people looked better 副5 “Well done!"said Clara to Keisha. “Anisisbro really did,"said Keisha happily."Now I think we can meet the people in the base!" ,_ )1. Why could Keisha visit Mars? A. She became the Science Star B. She was the best astronaut C. She knew the Mars well D. She was good at working out problems )2. What happened before Keisha arrived at Mars? A. She got a bad illness. B. Her robot didn't work. C. Bad news came from Earth D. Something bad happened in the base ,_ )3. Which can we put in the"△"? A. It's hard to save them. B. You don't know me. C. I don't want to leave them there D. We'd better go back to Earth ,_ )4. What made Keisha's trip to Mars successful(成功的)? A. Useful advice from the base. B. The robot Anisisbro's great work C. Keisha's study on space travel. D. Clara and Dominic's past experience. ,_ )5. What is the best title for the text? A. Best astronauts B. Helpful Keisha C. Different stars D. Dangerous Mars 21 湖北专版 英语 七年级 下册 人教 C 选材新风向中华优秀传统文化 In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids. When they cry, their tears could become pearls(珍珠). To the north of Kunlun Mountains, there's a creature called Xiangliu. It has nine heads and a body of amermaid a snake. These magic creatures(生物) are from the old book Shan Hai Jing Shan Hai Jing is more than 2, 2O0 years old. It's about culture and geography of China before the Oin Dynasty(朝代). It has about 31, Oo0 words. There are eighteen parts in the book. It talks about more than 5OO mountains and 3o0 seas. It also tells many interesting stories and lots of magic creatures. A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong. He has an animal-like body. He rides two dragons. When he had a big war with Gong Gong, the God of Water, Zhu Rong won. But after the war, the world turned dark. Then he brought fire(火) to the world and taught people how to use it. Another amazing creature in the book is Mo. It is black and white, and feeds on iron(铁). It is 副删程 also called"the Iron Eater". The magic creature might be the panda Shan Hai Jing plays an important part in Chinese culture. Have a look at it and it may surprise you. )1. 设题新角度 写作手法 How does the writer start the text? A. By telling a story. B. By giving two examples C. By raising a question. D. By using numbers ,_ )2. 设题新角度 段落理解 What is Paragraph 2 about? A. How Shan Hai Jing came out. B. Why people wrote Shan Hai Jing C. The importance of Shan Hai Jing. D. The information about Shan Hai Jing )3. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The fire. B. The panda C. The water. D. Thebook. )4. What does the writer tell us about Mo? ③ Its food. ① Its looks. ② Its another name. ④ Its living place A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ ,_ )5. What does the writer think of Shan Hai Jing? A. It's hard to understand B. The stories in it are boring. C. It's meaningful to learn about it. D. The creatures in it are scary 22 湖北专版 英语 七年级 下册 人教11.at first 12.get out 13.all over 14.D15.A 14.come out 15.in the end 16.succeed in doing sth 1.B2.C 17.instead of 18.to sb's surprise 3.C【解析】此处表示“我正在画画，我的小妹 19.once upon a time 妹Becky正兴致勃勃地看着”，while(当 五、1.What an ugly 的时候)符合句意。 2.decided to 4.A 3.looked down;to his surprise 5.B【解析】sad“悲伤的”"；bright“明亮的”；real 4.What did:lied to “真正的”：so“柔和的：柔软的”。根据上下 5.How did;help;got out 文可知，外面很冷，但是Jef却认为这样的天 6.Did;read;didn't;chose 气正合适，他对一切都持有乐观态度。look 六、1.upon 2.lied 3.clever on the bright side of sth.表示“对某事抱有乐规 4.emperor's 5.either 6.wanted 态度”。故选B项。 7.afraid 8.laugh 9.end 6.A7.D8.A9.B10.D 10.what 11.C【解析】上文讲到“我们”把图片剪成不 专项练1完形填空 同的形状，故此处应是表示“我们”把这些不 A 同形状的碎片放在一起，制成拼图，pieces符 1.B2.A3.C 合句意。 4.A【解析】句意为：可惜他 不听。 12.A13.C14.A 第一段讲到Rick的父母让他进行一些锻炼， 15.B【解析】根据句意可知，此处表示“Jefr特 不让他玩电子游戏，他不听。根据设空前后 别的解决问题的方法奏效了”，way(方式；方 内容可知，RiCk的父母告诉他长时间玩电子 法)符合句意。 游戏影响他的视力，但他还是一直玩，由此可 D 推测，Rik还是不听父母的劝告。still(还；仍 1.B 然)符合句意。 2.B【解析】由第二段中的“When we walked 5.D6.C7.A8.B through the dark forest.Amanda always...my 9.A【解析】phone“给…打电话”；follow'“跟 hand.”和第三段中的“When she looked out 随”；discover“发现”；praise'“称赞”。根据句意 and saw the dark sky,she became quiet.”可知， 可知，Rick的老师担心他，给他的父母打电 此处应选dark。 话。A项正确。 3.D 10.D11.C12.D 13.B【解析】work out'“计算出；解决”；cut 4.A【解析】根据设空后的“She finally let go of down“砍伐；减少”；turn off“关掉（水、电或煤 my hand(她最终松开了我的手)”可知， 气)”；write down'“写下；记下”。由句意可 Amanda一直牵着“我”的手，held符合句意。 知，此处表示“Rik决定减少上网的时间”， 5.C6.D7.A8.B9.B10.D11.A cut down符合句意 12.C 14.B15.D 13.A【解析】something“某事物”；nothing“没 B 有什么”；anything“某事物；任何事物”； 1,C【解析】此处表示“他住在海边的一个村 everything“每件事；一切”。something与 庄里”，close to表示“离…近” anything均可表示“某事物”，但something常 2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.D8.A 用于肯定句中，anything常用于否定句和疑 9.D【解析】call back“回电话”；stand up“站起 问句中。此处表示让Amanda看外面的东 来”；rush off匆匆离去”；fall down'“摔倒”。根 西，故选A项。 据文意可知，他一次次摔倒，但他从未想过放 14.D15.C 弃，故选D项。 10.C11.B12.C 专项练2 选择型阅读 13.B【解析】Peter拯救了村庄，因此村民们应 是称赞他是一个英雄，praised符合文意。 1.A 湖北专版英语 七年级下哥人教 2.D【解析】根据Facilities中的内容“They can 2.E3.D4.C5.B give you.advice on balanced eating.”可知，健 身教练会提供饮食建议。D项符合文意。 1.D 3.C【解析】根据Social events中的“Celebrate 2.B【解析】设空后的“待在大自然中会让你 a birthday at the garden."可知，所有年龄段的 内心平静”与B项（它可以减少你的忧虑）联系 人都可以在阳光体育中心的花园庆祝生日。 紧密。 4.A 3.E 5.D【解析】本文是阳光体育中心的广告，介 4.下【解析】设空后的“小心用火，尊重生命， 绍了阳光体育中心的优点，由此可知，本文的 注意安全”均为在森林中徒步时的注意事项， F项（徒步旅行时有几件事要记住）在此处可 目的是吸引顾客。故选D项。 引出下文。 B 5.A 1.A C 2.D【解析】根据第三段中的“There is an 1.C2.B3.E4.D illness in the base on Mars.We can hardly 5.F 【解析】上文讲到“我”小时候热衷于读故 breathe.”可知，在他们登陆火星前，火星生命 事，F项（那时，我经常花光我所有的钱买故事 研究基地有一种疾病导致人们呼吸困难。D项 书)顺承上文 符合文意。 D 3.C【解析】根据设空后的内容可知，Keisha 1.E2.F 不愿放弃火星基地的人员，她想出了让自己 3.B【解析】设空前讲到在顾客进入餐厅之 的机器人Anisisbro进入基地进行救援的主 前，服务员会首先给他们一些衣服，这样做的 意。由此可知，C项是她可能会说的话。 目的是帮助顾客保暖。B项与上文存在因果 4.B 关系。 5.B【解析】火星基地面临危机，Dominic想要 4.C5.D 前去救援，但Clara担心这对Keisha来说不安 E 1.A 2.F3.B 全，此时Keisha想到了一个解决办法一派 4.E【解析】设空后的主语he提示设空处应是 机器人Anisisbro前去救援，因为它不会受伤 介绍了某个人，故E项符合文章逻辑。 由此可知，B项最适合作本文标题。 5.C F 1.B 1.A 【解析】下文提到那里遍布不会爆发的火 2.D【解析】通读第二段可知，《山海经》成书 山，由此推测这是作者的一次特殊的旅行。 于2200多年前，记录了我国先秦时期的地理 2.E3.D 4.B5.F 与文化信息，全书约三万一千字，共分为十八 专项练4短文填空 个部分，介绍了大量山川湖海和奇幻故事，故 第二段主要介绍了《山海经》的相关信息。 7 1.his 2.keeping 3.decided 3.A4.A 4.ninth【解析】此处表示“当Cal九岁生日时， 5.C【解析】根据最后一段中的“Shan Hai 他终于得到了章鱼并给它取名为Terrance”。 Jing plays an important part in Chinese culture." “九岁生日”即“第九次生日”，故填序数词。 可知，《山海经》是中国文化的重要组成部分， 5.to 6.quickly 7.someone 8.surprise 由此可知，作者认为《山海经》非常值得学习。 9.can 10.lucky B 专项练3还原型阅读 1.celebrating【解析】上文提到“学校旅行日通 A 常是一学年中最好的日子”，因此学生早早地 1,F【解析】设空后是人们对猪的几乎一致的 就盼望庆祝它，look forward to doing.意为“盼 评价，F项（但当我们谈论猪时，我们可能有同 望做某事”，故此处填celebrating. 样的看法)在此可引出下文。 2.rules 3.polite 4.into 5.while 湖北专版 英语 七年级下哥人教