内容正文:
2025年中考考前押题卷(长春专用)
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分)
本试卷包括五道大题,满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.—What do you think of ________ film “Nezha Ⅱ”?
—It is really a wonderful film. And I want to see ________ second time.
A.the; the B.the; a C.a; a D.a; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得《哪吒Ⅱ》这部电影怎么样? ——这真是一部很棒的电影。我想再看一次。
考查冠词辨析。the这,特指;a一个,泛指。由“film Nezha Ⅱ”可知,当提到特定的事物 (如电影、书籍等名称) 时,需用定冠词“the”;由“I want to see...second time”可知,此处句意为“我想再看一次 (第二次)”,强调“又一次”而非特指,因此用不定冠词“a”。故选B。
2.—Most countries have different customs. How about shaking hands in China?
—In our country, people are expected to ______ gloves before shaking hands.
A.put away B.play with C.hang up D.take off
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——大多数国家都有不同的习俗。在中国握手怎么样?——在我们国家,人们在握手前要脱下手套。
考查动词短语辨析。put away收起;play with玩弄;hang up挂起;take off脱下。根据“In our country, people are expected to…gloves before shaking hands.”可知,在中国,人们在握手前要脱下手套。故选D。
3.________ down air pollution, we should drive less and use the green transportation more.
A.Cut B.To cut C.Cutting D.Cuts
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了减少空气污染,我们应该少开车,多使用绿色交通工具。
考查非谓语动词。根据“we should drive less and use the green transportation more.”可知,此处需要使用动词不定式表目的,故选B。
4.—I’m afraid to dance in public and I don’t think I can make it.
—You never know ________ you try it.
A.if B.until C.because D.since
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我害怕在公共场合跳舞,我想我做不到。——不尝试你永远不会知道。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到……为止;because因为;since自从。根据“You never know...you try it.”可推出直到试了才会知道,用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。
5.—Oh, my God! I’ll nearly lose my heart.
—Cheer up. Life ________ be perfect all the time.
A.can’t B.must C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——哦,我的天啊!我几乎要失去信心了。——振作起来。生活不可能总是完美的。
考查动词辨析。can’t不可能;must必须;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。根据“be perfect’ all the time”可知,生活不可能总是完美的,表示否定推测用can’t,故选A。
6.The park is becoming much more ________, for more and more children go camping there.
A.crowded B.peaceful C.traditional D.common
【答案】A
【详解】句意:公园变得越来越拥挤了,因为越来越多的孩子去那里露营。
考查形容词辨析。crowded拥挤的;peaceful和平的;traditional传统的;common普通的。根据句子后半部分“for more and more children go camping there”可知,露营的孩子多了,公园变得越来越拥挤,故选A。
7.Here are two books about Chinese culture. You’re free to take ________ of them and leave one for me.
A.all B.both C.either D.none
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这里有两本关于中国文化的书。你可以随便拿走一本,给我留一本。
考查代词辨析。all表示所有;both表示两者都;either表示两者中的任何一个;none表示没有一个。根据“Here are two books”以及“and leave one for me”可知,设空处说的是可以拿走两本书中的一本。故选C。
8.________ exciting party we had last night!
— Yes, I will never forget it.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What an
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——昨晚的聚会多么令人兴奋啊!——是的,我永远不会忘记它。
考查感叹句。感叹句中,中心词是名词“party”,用“what a/an + 形容词 + 名词”的结构。由于“exciting”以元音音素开头,因此用“an”。故选D。
9.Hurry up! Our friends ________ at the gate since 20 minutes ago.
A.are waiting B.have waited C.will wait D.waited
【答案】B
【详解】句意:快点!从20分钟前开始,我们的朋友就一直在门口等着。
考查动词时态。根据“since 20 minutes ago”可知,此处表示过去发生的动作持续到现在,应用现在完成时(have/has done)。故选B。
10.—Shenzhou-19 proved to be a great success. I wonder ________.
—China’s progress in space technology.
A.what Shenzhou-19 showed to the world B.when Shenzhou-19 landed successfully
C.how many astronauts there were in Shenzhou-19 D.whether Shengzhou-19 drew the world’s attention
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——神舟19号取得了巨大成功。我想知道神舟19号向世界展示了什么。——中国在空间技术方面的进步。
考查宾语从句。what Shenzhou-19 showed to the world“神舟19号向世界展示了什么”;when Shenzhou-19 landed successfully“神舟19号什么时候成功着陆”;how many astronauts there were in Shenzhou-19“神舟19号有多少宇航员”;whether Shengzhou-19 drew the world’s attention“神州19是否引起了世界的关注”。根据“China’s progress in space technology.”可知,“中国在空间技术方面的进步”属于询问事物,宾语从句连接词应用what。故选A。
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
After the little girl and the boy enjoyed eating an apple together and became friends, the boy asked her about the golden windows. The little girl 11 and said she knew all about them, but that he had misunderstood the house he was looking for.
“You have gone quite the 12 way!” she said. “Come with me, and I will show you the house 13 golden windows.”
As they went to a hill that rose behind the farmhouse, the little girl 14 the boy that the golden windows could only be seen at a certain hour around sunset (日落).
“Yes, I know that!” the boy said.
When they reached the 15 of the hill, the girl turned and pointed. There, far away, 16 a house with windows of clear gold and diamonds (钻石). And when they looked again, the boy found that it was his own 17 .
When they said goodbye to each other, the boy gave the girl 18 best pebble (卵石), which he had carried for a year in his pocket. He also 19 to come back to visit her. By the time the boy arrived at his home, it had got 20 already. The light from the candles and the fire shining 21 the windows made his home nearly as bright as when he had seen the golden windows from the hill top. 22 he opened the door, his mother came to kiss him. His little sister ran over 23 to throw her arms around his neck. And his father 24 and smiled from his seat by the fire.
“Have you had a good day? And have you learned 25 ?” his father asked.
“Yes!” said the boy. “I have learned that our house has windows of gold and diamonds.”
11.A.nodded B.worked C.worried D.cried
12.A.common B.different C.wrong D.special
13.A.in B.on C.for D.with
14.A.thanked B.told C.asked D.showed
15.A.side B.foot C.half D.top
16.A.ran B.jumped C.stood D.flew
17.A.house B.school C.classroom D.library
18.A.my B.your C.his D.her
19.A.failed B.tried C.preferred D.promised
20.A.warm B.dark C.cold D.hot
21.A.under B.from C.through D.across
22.A.Until B.When C.Unless D.Though
23.A.happily B.luckily C.seriously D.sadly
24.A.came in B.went out C.stayed up D.looked up
25.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
【答案】
11.A 12.C 13.D 14.B 15.D 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.B 23.A 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩和小女孩成为朋友后,小女孩带男孩去看金色窗户的故事。最终男孩发现,所谓的金色窗户其实是夕阳下自己家的窗户反射的光,从而领悟到家的珍贵。
11.句意:小女孩点点头,说她知道它们的一切,但他误解了他要找的房子。
nodded点头;worked工作;worried担心;cried哭泣。根据上文“the boy asked her about the golden windows”可知,小女孩回应男孩的问题,最合理的动作是“点头”表示肯定。故选A。
12.句意:你走错路了!
common普通的;different不同的;wrong错误的;special特别的。根据上文“he had misunderstood the house he was looking for”可推知,女孩认为男孩走错了路。故选C。
13.句意:跟我来,我带你去看有金色窗户的房子。
in在……里面;on在……上面;for为了;with带有。根据“the house...golden windows”可知,此处指“带有金色窗户的房子”。故选D。
14.句意:当他们来到农舍后面的一座小山上时,小女孩告诉男孩,金色窗户只能在日落前后的特定时间看到。
thanked感谢;told告诉;asked询问;showed展示。根据“the golden windows could only be seen at a certain hour around sunset (日落)”可知,这是女孩告诉男孩的具体内容。故选B。
15.句意:当他们到达山顶时,那个女孩转过身来指了指。
side侧面;foot脚;half一半;top顶部。根据下文“when he had seen the golden windows from the hill top”可知,下文提到“从山顶看”,说明他们到了山顶。故选D。
16.句意:远处矗立着一座窗户闪着金色和钻石般光芒的房子。
ran跑;jumped跳;stood矗立;flew飞。根据“There, far away...a house”可知,此处表示“远处矗立着一座房子”。故选C。
17.句意:当他们再看的时候,男孩发现这是他自己的房子。
house房子;school学校;classroom教室;library图书馆。根据上文“There, far away...a house with windows of clear gold and diamonds (钻石).”可推知,男孩发现那座窗户闪着金色和钻石般光芒的房子是他自己家的。故选A。
18.句意:当他们互相道别时,男孩给了女孩他最好的卵石,他把它放在口袋里一年了。
my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根据“which he had carried for a year in his pocket”可知,卵石是男孩的,所以空处应用his指代男孩的。故选C。
19.句意:他还承诺会回来看望她。
failed失败;tried尝试;preferred更喜欢;promised承诺。根据“He also...to come back to visit her.”可知,男孩承诺会回来看望女孩。故选D。
20.句意:男孩到家时,天已经黑了。
warm温暖的;dark黑暗的;cold寒冷的;hot炎热的。根据下文“The light from the candles and the fire shining”可知,下文提到烛光和火光,说明天色已暗。故选B。
21.句意:蜡烛发出的光和透过窗户的火光让他的家几乎和他在山顶上看到金色窗户时一样明亮。
under在……下面;from来自;through穿过;across横过。根据“the fire shining...the windows”可知,此处指“火光穿过窗户”,应用介词through。故选C。
22.句意:当他打开门时,他妈妈过来吻他。
Until直到……为止;When当……时;Unless除非;Though尽管。根据“...he opened the door, his mother came to kiss him.”可知,当男孩打开门时,他妈妈过来吻他。故选B。
23.句意:他的小妹妹开心地跑过来搂住他的脖子。
happily开心地;luckily幸运地;seriously严肃地;sadly悲伤地。根据“throw her arms around his neck”可推知,妹妹的动作是开心的。故选A。
24.句意:他的父亲从火炉旁的座位上抬起头微笑着。
came in进来;went out出去;stayed up熬夜;looked up抬头看。根据“his father...and smiled from his seat by the fire”可知,男孩的父亲在火炉旁抬头微笑。故选D。
25.句意:你学到什么了吗?
something某事(常用于肯定句中);anything任何事(常用于否定句和疑问句中);everything一切;nothing没有什么。根据“have you learned...?”可知,男孩的父亲询问他是否学到了什么,此句是一个一般疑问句,所以空处应用anything。故选B。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(共30小题,26—50题,每小题1分,51—55题,每小题2分,满分35分)
A
In our country, the government has started a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the importance of keeping a healthy weight.
Health Risks of Being Overweight: heart problems & high blood pressure
Ways of controlling weight:
※ Change eating habits
Better to eat more
Better to eat less
Whole grains (谷物)
Refined (精制的) rice and noodles
Fish
Red meat and fat meat
Vegetables, fruits, eggs, nuts
Fried foods, trans (反式的) fats
※ Exercise regularly
Activities
How often
bike riding, hiking, swimming, walking, etc.
5 times every week
※ Improve lifestyle
Sleep
Drinking water
Stress Management
7-9 hours every night
≥8 glasses of water daily
yoga or deep breathing
26.What is the main purpose of the “Weight Management Year” program?
A.To sell more healthy food. B.To teach cooking skills.
C.To reduce (减少) medical costs. D.To pay attention to weight control.
27.How many ways are mentioned to control weight in the text?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
28.If Ben needs to control his weight, what should he do?
A.Swim five times each week. B.Go hiking twice a month.
C.Eat lots of refined noodles. D.Sleep from 9 p. m. to 10 a. m every day.
29.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Overweight may cause flu.
B.Managing stress is good for weight control.
C.Walking is the best activity to control weight.
D.Drinking less than eight glasses of water is a healthy habit.
30.Where is the text probably from?
A.A travel guide. B.A story book.
C.A movie poster. D.A health magazine.
【答案】26.D 27.B 28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了控制体重的方法和健康风险。
26.细节理解题。根据“This program aims to help people understand the importance of keeping a healthy weight.”可知,“Weight Management Year”计划的主要目的是让人们关注体重控制。故选D。
27.细节理解题。文中提到了三种控制体重的方法:“Change eating habits”、“Exercise regularly”和“Improve lifestyle”。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据“Activities”部分的“bike riding, hiking, swimming, walking, etc.”和“How often”部分的“5 times every week”可知,Ben应该每周游泳五次。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据“Stress Management”部分的“yoga or deep breathing”可知,管理压力有助于控制体重。故选B。
30.推理判断题。文章主要讲述体重管理、健康饮食和生活方式等内容,因此可能来自健康杂志。故选D。
B
For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.
“Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.”
But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder.
It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.
31.Why did Emma hate PE class?
A.She had no friends at school. B.She always felt too tired to run.
C.She couldn’t get on well with others. D.She was laughed at because she was big.
32.What made Emma surprised?
A.Kit’s confidence.B.Kit’s experience. C.Kit’s appearance D.Kit’s hobbies.
33.What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying “Hug yourself!”?
A.Try to open your heart to others. B.Don’t mind what others say about you.
C.It’s better for you to keep close to others. D.You should be brave to ask others for help.
34.How did Emma feel after talking with Kit?
A.She was a little thinner than before.
B.She was relaxed about her PE grades.
C.She wasn’t worried about her body shape.
D.She was happy about choosing her favorite class.
35.What might be the best title for the passage?
A.The Same Interest B.Be Yourself C.Useful Subjects D.Make Friends
【答案】31.D 32.A 33.B 34.C 35.B
【导语】本文介绍了艾玛因体型较大在体育课上被同学嘲笑,感到痛苦。新同学凯特带着伤疤却自信满满,主动与艾玛交友并鼓励她"拥抱自己"。艾玛最终学会接纳自我,明白真正的自信源于内心而非他人评价。两个女孩在阳光下并肩前行——一个带着伤疤,一个终于与自己的身体和解。
31.细节理解题。根据“She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.” 这表明Emma讨厌体育课的原因是被同学嘲笑,因为她体型较大。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?” 在Kit自我介绍后,Emma惊讶于Kit的自信,尽管Kit有伤疤。故选A。
33.词句猜测题。根据“‘Hug yourself!’ said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder.”可知,句中表述Kit说“Hug yourself!”之后,Emma感到温暖,肩上的重量减轻了。Kit的建议是针对Emma的自卑,是鼓励Emma接受自己、爱自己。所以,“Hug yourself”意味着爱自己、接受自己,不要在意别人的看法。故选B。
34.推理判断题。根据“Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.”可知,Emma不再担心自己的身体形状,放下了心理负担,接受了自己。故选C。
35.最佳标题题。根据文中内容可知,文章主题是Emma通过Kit的榜样,学会自信和接受自己。所以,最佳标题应该反映自我接纳和自信。选项B“做你自己”精准概括主题。故选B。
C
Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is also called the “Oriental (东方的) Opera” by western people.
Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist (主角), the dan the female protagonist, the jing (painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou (clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has its own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.
The opera’s performance requires not only the beautiful voice but also the excellence of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer the hard practicing period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to make a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.
Mei Lanfang, one of the best performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no chance to go to school, so he went to the troupe (剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He had been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female characters on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the whole artistic circle.
36.Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people?
A.Because western people like it very much.
B.Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.
C.Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.
D.Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.
37.According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
38.In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera?
A.Kids from the poor family. B.Kids from the rich family.
C.Kids who were interested in it. D.Kids who were good at martial arts.
39.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The tools of performing Beijing Opera. B.Different characters in Beijing Opera.
C.A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang. D.The introduction of Beijing Opera.
40.Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.
B.Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.
C.The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.
D.The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.
【答案】36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的历史、角色分类、表演要求以及著名京剧艺术家梅兰芳的生平。
36.细节理解题。 根据第一段“Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is also called the ‘Oriental Opera’ by western people.”可知,京剧与西方歌剧相似,因此被称为“东方歌剧”。故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据第二段“There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou.”可知,京剧有四种类型的角色。他们是生,旦,净和丑。故选B。
38.细节理解题。 根据第三段“In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to make a living.”可知,过去穷人家的孩子会被送到剧团学习京剧以谋生。故选A。
39.主旨大意题。 文章最后一段主要介绍了著名京剧艺术家梅兰芳的生平及其对京剧的贡献。故选C。
40.细节理解题。根据“While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.”可知,现在,真正的戏曲艺术家受到戏曲爱好者的尊敬。故选D。
D
China is home to tea and has a long history of tea culture. As time goes by, the tea culture has developed greatly.
In the Tang Dynasty, people not only drank tea, but also ate the tea leaves. That was why tasting tea was called “tea-eating”. In the Song Dynasty, the way people drank tea became romantic and was full of art. In the Ming Dynasty, tasting tea returned to its true nature of “drinking tea”. People put dry tea leaves in the cup and then poured boiled water into it before drinking. And in the Qing Dynasty, the tea culture finally came into common families. Drinking tea became part of their daily life. At the same time, there were more tea houses. People could also drink tea in the tea house.
Nowadays, making tea around a stove (炉子) has become popular among young people. This is a special way of drinking tea. Many young people like to choose a quiet and comfortable environment to make tea. While boiling tea, there must be fine and tasty snacks like small oranges and sweet potatoes on the charcoal (炭) stove, satisfying people’s eyes and mouths. And beautiful cups and teapots would bring them more pleasure in mind. What they enjoy are art, spiritual world and the deep Chinese tea culture. Away from their busy work and life, they feel calm and peaceful in mind.
As time passes by, Chinese tea culture continues to develop. Modern tea culture has mixed traditional and modern art and life, showing a more open and colorful culture.
41.People started to eat the tea leaves in the Song Dynasty.
42.In the Qing Dynasty, it was possible for people to drink tea in the tea house.
43.When people make tea around a stove, they can enjoy tea and cut down the stress.
44.Traditional tea culture is not so open and colorful as modern tea culture.
45.The text is mainly about the history of making tea.
【答案】41.F 42.T 43.T 44.T 45.F
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国茶文化的历史发展与现代演变。
41.细节理解题。根据“In the Tang Dynasty, people not only drank tea, but also ate the tea leaves.”可知,吃茶叶的习俗始于唐代,而非宋代。故答案为F。
42.细节理解题。根据“And in the Qing Dynasty, the tea culture finally came into common families… People could also drink tea in the tea house.”可知,清代茶馆已普及,人们可以在茶馆喝茶。故答案为T。
43.细节理解题。根据“Away from their busy work and life, they feel calm and peaceful in mind.”可知,围炉煮茶能帮助人们放松身心、缓解压力。故答案为T。
44.细节理解题。根据“Modern tea culture has mixed traditional and modern art and life, showing a more open and colorful culture.”可知,现代茶文化比传统茶文化更开放多彩。故答案为T。
45.主旨大意题。全文不仅介绍制茶历史,还涵盖茶文化的发展、不同时期的饮茶方式及现代茶文化的特点,故“主要关于制茶历史”表述片面。故答案为F。
E
What if I told you that you could be in danger every morning before school? Would you be surprised? Well, I’m serious, and I’m not talking about being late for school or forgetting your homework. 46 This is especially true in places like the kitchen and bathroom.
Electricity and water are a deadly pair. 47 It’s easy to forget this when you’re in a hurry.
Do you often use a hair dryer while standing on a wet bathroom floor? 48 Also, never leave the appliances (电器) plugged in (接通电源) when you’re not around. When you finish using them, unplug them carefully—do not pull on the cord (电线)!
And it’s not just before school. You should always be careful with electricity. Imagine you’re in the shower and your phone rings. What would you do? Would you rush out, all wet, to check it? 49
If you are asked to look after your younger brother or sister when your parents are out, remember: never touch electrical things that fall in water while plugged in. If you’re dry, unplug it first. 50 Of course, you need to ask your parents to show you how to do this in advance.
In short, you should learn how to stay safe with electricity.
A.The real danger lies in the way you use electricity.
B.This is a dangerous habit, and you should never do it again!
C.This can be dangerous if the phone is plugged in and charging.
D.Using them the wrong way can lead to electric shocks or fires.
E.In an emergency (紧急情况), turn off the power at the main breaker.
【答案】46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了日常生活中使用电器的安全隐患及安全用电的建议。
46.根据上文“Well, I’m serious, and I’m not talking about being late for school or forgetting your homework.”可知,空格处应该讲述的是更为严重的危险,结合选项,A选项“真正的危险在于你用电的方式。”符合语境,故选A。
47.根据上文“Electricity and water are a deadly pair.”可知,此处讲“电和水的致命危险”,结合选项,D选项“以错误的方式使用它们可能会导致触电或火灾。”符合语境,故选D。
48.根据上文“Do you often use a hair dryer while standing on a wet bathroom floor?”可知,空格处与这种做法有关,结合选项,B选项“这是一个危险的习惯,你再也不要再这样做了。”符合语境,故选B。
49.根据上文“Imagine you’re in the shower and your phone rings. What would you do? Would you rush out, all wet, to check it?”可知,空格处应该讲述的是手机在洗澡时响了,应该怎么处理,结合选项,C选项“如果手机已插入电源并正在充电,这可能会很危险。”符合语境,故选C。
50.根据上文“If you’re dry, unplug it first.”可知,此处讲操作方法,结合选项,E选项“在紧急情况 下,请关闭主断路器的电源。”符合语境,故选E。
F
What’s the first thing that comes into your mind when you think of wheat straw (稻草)? Most people would probably see it as a pile of waste in a farmer’s field. However, Wu Cui, an intangible cultural inheritor (非遗传承人), can turn the straw into beautiful artworks.
The earliest straw-weaving (编织) works were found at Hemudu Cultural Ruins, a Neolithic cultural site in Zhejiang Province. This discovery means a lot to Chinese traditional culture. The Book of Rites also records that there were already mats (垫子) made of grass and professional straw-weaving craftsmen (工匠) during the Zhou dynasty.
Straw weaving is a method of making daily items or artworks. It was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
Wu explains the process of straw weaving: choosing from materials is the first step of a process that may take several weeks, or even months to complete. You need to draw the piece on paper, which requires drawing skills. Next comes weaving, shaping and preserving (保存) of the work. Even by finishing that process, it does not mean that you will always create a good piece of work, and the hardest part is to make it lifelike.
In the past, straw items could be found almost in every family in the countryside, in the form of straw hats and straw shoes, because they were practical in everyday life. But with the development of industry, many of these products are made in factories. This makes people gain little money, and there are only about 100 people joining in the work across the country.
Wu says to a news reporter that more craftsmen should work together to make a difference to the spread of the traditional culture.
51.Who is an intangible cultural inheritor in the article?
52.When was straw weaving listed as a national intangible cultural heritage?
53.What comes next after drawing the piece on paper?
54.Why do people make little money?
55.What can teenagers do to spread the traditional culture?
【答案】51.Wu Cui. 52.In 2008. 53.Weaving, shaping and preserving of the work. 54.Because many products are made in factories. 55.They can work together to spread the traditional culture.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了稻草编织艺术的历史、制作过程以及现状,并呼吁更多人传承这一传统文化。
51.根据“Wu Cui, an intangible cultural inheritor (非遗传承人), can turn the straw into beautiful artworks.”可知,吴翠是非遗传承人。故填Wu Cui.
52.根据“Straw weaving is a method of making daily items or artworks. It was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.”可知,它于2008年被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。故填In 2008.
53.根据“You need to draw the piece on paper, which requires drawing skills. Next comes weaving, shaping and preserving (保存) of the work.”可知,接下来是编织、塑形和保存作品。故填Weaving, shaping and preserving of the work.
54.根据“with the development of industry, many of these products are made in factories. This makes people gain little money”可知,许多产品由工厂生产,这使得人们收入微薄。故填Because many products are made in factories.
55.根据“more craftsmen should work together to make a difference to the spread of the traditional culture.”可推知,青少年可以参与推广。故填They can work together to spread the traditional culture.
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ. 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A game called “Black Myth: Wukong” has recently become a hot topic worldwide. Since the release (发布) of the game, over 18,000,000 players 56 (pay) for it.
Based on a Chinese classic novel, Journey to the West, the game allows people 57 (experience) Chinese traditional culture in addition to the fun and joy of playing the game. Wukong, or Monkey King, is the main character in the book. The story is about a series of adventures of 58 monk (和尚) and his three followers including Wukong, who is well-known 59 his supernatural abilities and courage.
Black Myth is receiving a lot of praise because of its artistic design and cultural influence. The game is so attractive 60 players can’t wait to learn more about Chinese culture. As a result, young people are becoming more 61 (interest) in ancient Chinese literature. Even those who were not 62 (fan) of Chinese classics before may feel encouraged to read the book.
In fact, games or movies rich in cultural elements can be 63 (consider) as a type of cultural exchange. 64 (play) the game could be a journey to experience the beauty of Chinese culture—its music, landscapes, buildings, or even clothing.
Traditional culture is right there. What we can do is to give people a 65 (close) look with better technology and more creative ideas.
【答案】
56.have paid 57.to experience 58.a 59.for 60.that 61.interested 62.fans 63.considered 64.Playing 65.closer
【导语】本文讲述了游戏《黑神话:悟空》的发布及其对中国传统文化传播的影响,强调了文化元素丰富的游戏或电影可以作为一种文化交流的形式。
56.句意:自游戏发布以来,已有超过18,000,000名玩家付费购买。根据“Since the release (发布) of the game”可知,此处描述的是从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作,因此用现在完成时“have paid”。故填have paid。
57.句意:这款游戏基于中国经典小说《西游记》,让人们除了享受游戏的乐趣外,还能体验中国传统文化。根据“allows people”可知,此处用“allow sb. to do sth.”结构,表示“允许某人做某事”,因此用不定式“to experience”。故填to experience。
58.句意:故事讲述了一个和尚和他的三个追随者(包括孙悟空)的一系列冒险,孙悟空以其超能力和勇气而闻名。根据“monk”可知,此处表示泛指一个和尚,且monk以辅音音素开头,因此用不定冠词“a”修饰。故填a。
59.句意:故事讲述了一个和尚和他的三个追随者(包括孙悟空)的一系列冒险,孙悟空以其超能力和勇气而闻名。根据“is well-known”可知,此处用“be well-known for”结构,表示“因……而闻名”,因此用介词“for”。故填for。
60.句意:这款游戏如此吸引人,以至于玩家迫不及待地想了解更多关于中国文化的知识。根据“so attractive”和“players can’t wait”可知,此处用“so...that...”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”,因此用连词“that”。故填that。
61.句意:结果,年轻人对中国古代文学越来越感兴趣。根据“becoming more”可知,此处用“become interested in”结构,表示“对……感兴趣”,且此处用形容词“interested”作表语。故填interested。
62.句意:即使是那些以前不是中国古典文学粉丝的人,也可能受到鼓舞去读这本书。根据“those who were not”可知,此处表示“那些不是……的人”,且fan为可数名词,此处用复数形式“fans”。故填fans。
63.句意:事实上,富含文化元素的游戏或电影可以被视为一种文化交流的形式。根据“can be”可知,此处用被动语态“can be considered as”,表示“可以被视为……”,因此用过去分词“considered”。故填considered。
64.句意:玩这个游戏可能是一次体验中国文化之美的旅程——它的音乐、风景、建筑,甚至服装。根据“could be a journey”可知,此处用动名词“Playing”作主语,表示“玩这个游戏”。故填Playing。
65.句意:我们能做的就是用更好的技术和更有创意的想法让人们更近距离地了解传统文化。根据“a”和“look”可知,此处用形容词“close”的比较级“closer”,表示“更近距离的”。故填closer。
四、书面表达(共20分)
66.假如你是李华,初中即将毕业,请根据下面要点,给你的初中英语老师 Mr.Li用英文写一封不少于40词的感谢信。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
要点:1.感谢他在英语方面给予你的帮助;
2.你过去英语学习有困难;每次取得不好成绩时会感觉忐忑不安。
3.李老师经常给你建议并帮助你;在他的帮助之下,你取得了巨大进步。
4.祝他生活愉快。
要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。
Dear Mr. Li,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Mr. Li,
I am writing to thank you for helping me with my English. I used to have trouble learning English. I often felt upset every time I got bad grades. You gave me some advice and helped me a lot. Thanks to your help, I made great progress. Wish you a happy life!
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一封感谢信;
②时态:时态为一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:根据提示内容对老师表达感谢,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍写作目的,表达对老师的感谢;
第二步,介绍老师对自己的帮助;
第三步,再次表达感谢。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth.过去常常做某事
②have trouble doing sth.做某事有困难
③thanks to幸亏
④make progress取得进步
[高分句型]
①I often felt upset every time I got bad grades. (every time引导的时间状语从句)
②Wish you a happy life! (感叹句)
67.生活并不是缺少美,而是缺少一双发现美的眼睛,只要我们用心感受生活,就能发现身边的美好,也许它只是一个平凡的人,一件平常的事,一个普通的物品……,也会给我们的生活增添光彩。请根据自己的经历或者见闻,以“Life is full of beauty”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,分享你在生活中发现的美及感受。
要求:1.讲述一件事;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Life is full of beauty
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Life is full of beauty
Life is full of beauty. I will never forget the day which makes me feel meaningful.
My best friend Lucy and I always ride bikes together after school. One day, I waited a long time but didn’t see her. Then I searched for her in the corner of our school. She was crying at that time. She told me that she was nervous because she would have an English test. I decided to help her with English. That evening, I helped her review the key points and notes. Two days later, she told me that she passed it. I felt so happy.
Helping others is the beauty of life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时和一般过去时;
③提示:根据提示内容分享你在生活中发现的美及感受,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,介绍一件让你发现的美的事情以及感受;
第三步,书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①search for搜寻
②decide to do sth.决定做某事
③help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I will never forget the day which makes me feel meaningful. (which引导的定语从句)
②She told me that she was nervous because she would have an English test. (that引导的宾语从句,because引导的原因状语从句)
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2025年中考考前押题卷(长春专用)
英 语
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:90分)
本试卷包括五道大题,满分为90分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ. 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1.—What do you think of ________ film “Nezha Ⅱ”?
—It is really a wonderful film. And I want to see ________ second time.
A.the; the B.the; a C.a; a D.a; the
2.—Most countries have different customs. How about shaking hands in China?
—In our country, people are expected to ______ gloves before shaking hands.
A.put away B.play with C.hang up D.take off
3.________ down air pollution, we should drive less and use the green transportation more.
A.Cut B.To cut C.Cutting D.Cuts
4.—I’m afraid to dance in public and I don’t think I can make it.
—You never know ________ you try it.
A.if B.until C.because D.since
5.—Oh, my God! I’ll nearly lose my heart.
—Cheer up. Life ________ be perfect all the time.
A.can’t B.must C.needn’t D.shouldn’t
6.The park is becoming much more ________, for more and more children go camping there.
A.crowded B.peaceful C.traditional D.common
7.Here are two books about Chinese culture. You’re free to take ________ of them and leave one for me.
A.all B.both C.either D.none
8.________ exciting party we had last night!
— Yes, I will never forget it.
A.How B.How a C.What D.What an
9.Hurry up! Our friends ________ at the gate since 20 minutes ago.
A.are waiting B.have waited C.will wait D.waited
10.—Shenzhou-19 proved to be a great success. I wonder ________.
—China’s progress in space technology.
A.what Shenzhou-19 showed to the world B.when Shenzhou-19 landed successfully
C.how many astronauts there were in Shenzhou-19 D.whether Shengzhou-19 drew the world’s attention
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
After the little girl and the boy enjoyed eating an apple together and became friends, the boy asked her about the golden windows. The little girl 11 and said she knew all about them, but that he had misunderstood the house he was looking for.
“You have gone quite the 12 way!” she said. “Come with me, and I will show you the house 13 golden windows.”
As they went to a hill that rose behind the farmhouse, the little girl 14 the boy that the golden windows could only be seen at a certain hour around sunset (日落).
“Yes, I know that!” the boy said.
When they reached the 15 of the hill, the girl turned and pointed. There, far away, 16 a house with windows of clear gold and diamonds (钻石). And when they looked again, the boy found that it was his own 17 .
When they said goodbye to each other, the boy gave the girl 18 best pebble (卵石), which he had carried for a year in his pocket. He also 19 to come back to visit her. By the time the boy arrived at his home, it had got 20 already. The light from the candles and the fire shining 21 the windows made his home nearly as bright as when he had seen the golden windows from the hill top. 22 he opened the door, his mother came to kiss him. His little sister ran over 23 to throw her arms around his neck. And his father 24 and smiled from his seat by the fire.
“Have you had a good day? And have you learned 25 ?” his father asked.
“Yes!” said the boy. “I have learned that our house has windows of gold and diamonds.”
11.A.nodded B.worked C.worried D.cried
12.A.common B.different C.wrong D.special
13.A.in B.on C.for D.with
14.A.thanked B.told C.asked D.showed
15.A.side B.foot C.half D.top
16.A.ran B.jumped C.stood D.flew
17.A.house B.school C.classroom D.library
18.A.my B.your C.his D.her
19.A.failed B.tried C.preferred D.promised
20.A.warm B.dark C.cold D.hot
21.A.under B.from C.through D.across
22.A.Until B.When C.Unless D.Though
23.A.happily B.luckily C.seriously D.sadly
24.A.came in B.went out C.stayed up D.looked up
25.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
Ⅲ. 阅读理解。(共30小题,26—50题,每小题1分,51—55题,每小题2分,满分35分)
A
In our country, the government has started a three-year action plan called “Weight Management Year”. This program aims to help people understand the importance of keeping a healthy weight.
Health Risks of Being Overweight: heart problems & high blood pressure
Ways of controlling weight:
※ Change eating habits
Better to eat more
Better to eat less
Whole grains (谷物)
Refined (精制的) rice and noodles
Fish
Red meat and fat meat
Vegetables, fruits, eggs, nuts
Fried foods, trans (反式的) fats
※ Exercise regularly
Activities
How often
bike riding, hiking, swimming, walking, etc.
5 times every week
※ Improve lifestyle
Sleep
Drinking water
Stress Management
7-9 hours every night
≥8 glasses of water daily
yoga or deep breathing
26.What is the main purpose of the “Weight Management Year” program?
A.To sell more healthy food. B.To teach cooking skills.
C.To reduce (减少) medical costs. D.To pay attention to weight control.
27.How many ways are mentioned to control weight in the text?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
28.If Ben needs to control his weight, what should he do?
A.Swim five times each week. B.Go hiking twice a month.
C.Eat lots of refined noodles. D.Sleep from 9 p. m. to 10 a. m every day.
29.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Overweight may cause flu.
B.Managing stress is good for weight control.
C.Walking is the best activity to control weight.
D.Drinking less than eight glasses of water is a healthy habit.
30.Where is the text probably from?
A.A travel guide. B.A story book.
C.A movie poster. D.A health magazine.
B
For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.
“Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this stupid PE class anymore.”
But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident?
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder.
It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others’ words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.
31.Why did Emma hate PE class?
A.She had no friends at school. B.She always felt too tired to run.
C.She couldn’t get on well with others. D.She was laughed at because she was big.
32.What made Emma surprised?
A.Kit’s confidence.B.Kit’s experience. C.Kit’s appearance D.Kit’s hobbies.
33.What did Kit advise Emma to do by saying “Hug yourself!”?
A.Try to open your heart to others. B.Don’t mind what others say about you.
C.It’s better for you to keep close to others. D.You should be brave to ask others for help.
34.How did Emma feel after talking with Kit?
A.She was a little thinner than before.
B.She was relaxed about her PE grades.
C.She wasn’t worried about her body shape.
D.She was happy about choosing her favorite class.
35.What might be the best title for the passage?
A.The Same Interest B.Be Yourself C.Useful Subjects D.Make Friends
C
Beijing Opera is one of the most important opera styles in China. It is an art on the stage. It has about 200 years’ history. It is not only a treasure of the Chinese nation but also a cultural symbol of China. Similar to the western operas, the Beijing Opera is a combination of singing, dancing, martial arts, music and literature, so it is also called the “Oriental (东方的) Opera” by western people.
Beijing Opera uses special imagery in creating the characters. All roles are divided according to sex, personality, age, profession and social status. Hangdang is the general term for role types in Beijing Opera. There are four types of roles in Beijing Opera today. They are sheng, dan, jing and chou. The sheng is the male protagonist (主角), the dan the female protagonist, the jing (painted face) a male supporting role with different characteristics, and chou (clown) a comic or negative figure. Each kind of role has its own face-painting and dressing to indicate their identities.
The opera’s performance requires not only the beautiful voice but also the excellence of martial actions. A successful opera actor must suffer the hard practicing period. In the old time, the children of poor families were sent to the opera group in order to make a living. While now, the real opera artists are well respected by opera lovers.
Mei Lanfang, one of the best performing artists in Beijing Opera, was born in Beijing into a poor family. His life was bitter and he had no chance to go to school, so he went to the troupe (剧团) when he was 8 years old to learn the Beijing Opera. Mr Mei was on the stage when he was 11 years old to perform the plays of the Beijing Opera. He had been an opera actor for more than 50 years, performing hundreds of traditional plays and over 30 modern plays. He portrayed many bright and lifelike female characters on the stage and became the model in Chinese Beijing Opera and even within the whole artistic circle.
36.Why is Beijing Opera called the “Oriental Opera” by western people?
A.Because western people like it very much.
B.Because Beijing Opera is the same as the western opera.
C.Because Beijing Opera is similar to the western opera.
D.Because Beijing Opera is different from the western opera.
37.According to the article, how many types of roles are there in Beijing Opera?
A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.
38.In the old time, who would be sent to learn Beijing Opera?
A.Kids from the poor family. B.Kids from the rich family.
C.Kids who were interested in it. D.Kids who were good at martial arts.
39.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The tools of performing Beijing Opera. B.Different characters in Beijing Opera.
C.A famous opera artist—Mei Lanfang. D.The introduction of Beijing Opera.
40.Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Beijing Opera is treasure of our nation and also a cultural symbol of China.
B.Different roles use different dressing and face-painting to show identities.
C.The performance of Beijing Opera needs both good voice and martial arts.
D.The opera artists are not well-respected by opera lovers nowadays.
D
China is home to tea and has a long history of tea culture. As time goes by, the tea culture has developed greatly.
In the Tang Dynasty, people not only drank tea, but also ate the tea leaves. That was why tasting tea was called “tea-eating”. In the Song Dynasty, the way people drank tea became romantic and was full of art. In the Ming Dynasty, tasting tea returned to its true nature of “drinking tea”. People put dry tea leaves in the cup and then poured boiled water into it before drinking. And in the Qing Dynasty, the tea culture finally came into common families. Drinking tea became part of their daily life. At the same time, there were more tea houses. People could also drink tea in the tea house.
Nowadays, making tea around a stove (炉子) has become popular among young people. This is a special way of drinking tea. Many young people like to choose a quiet and comfortable environment to make tea. While boiling tea, there must be fine and tasty snacks like small oranges and sweet potatoes on the charcoal (炭) stove, satisfying people’s eyes and mouths. And beautiful cups and teapots would bring them more pleasure in mind. What they enjoy are art, spiritual world and the deep Chinese tea culture. Away from their busy work and life, they feel calm and peaceful in mind.
As time passes by, Chinese tea culture continues to develop. Modern tea culture has mixed traditional and modern art and life, showing a more open and colorful culture.
41.People started to eat the tea leaves in the Song Dynasty.
42.In the Qing Dynasty, it was possible for people to drink tea in the tea house.
43.When people make tea around a stove, they can enjoy tea and cut down the stress.
44.Traditional tea culture is not so open and colorful as modern tea culture.
45.The text is mainly about the history of making tea.
E
What if I told you that you could be in danger every morning before school? Would you be surprised? Well, I’m serious, and I’m not talking about being late for school or forgetting your homework. 46 This is especially true in places like the kitchen and bathroom.
Electricity and water are a deadly pair. 47 It’s easy to forget this when you’re in a hurry.
Do you often use a hair dryer while standing on a wet bathroom floor? 48 Also, never leave the appliances (电器) plugged in (接通电源) when you’re not around. When you finish using them, unplug them carefully—do not pull on the cord (电线)!
And it’s not just before school. You should always be careful with electricity. Imagine you’re in the shower and your phone rings. What would you do? Would you rush out, all wet, to check it? 49
If you are asked to look after your younger brother or sister when your parents are out, remember: never touch electrical things that fall in water while plugged in. If you’re dry, unplug it first. 50 Of course, you need to ask your parents to show you how to do this in advance.
In short, you should learn how to stay safe with electricity.
A.The real danger lies in the way you use electricity.
B.This is a dangerous habit, and you should never do it again!
C.This can be dangerous if the phone is plugged in and charging.
D.Using them the wrong way can lead to electric shocks or fires.
E.In an emergency (紧急情况), turn off the power at the main breaker.
F
What’s the first thing that comes into your mind when you think of wheat straw (稻草)? Most people would probably see it as a pile of waste in a farmer’s field. However, Wu Cui, an intangible cultural inheritor (非遗传承人), can turn the straw into beautiful artworks.
The earliest straw-weaving (编织) works were found at Hemudu Cultural Ruins, a Neolithic cultural site in Zhejiang Province. This discovery means a lot to Chinese traditional culture. The Book of Rites also records that there were already mats (垫子) made of grass and professional straw-weaving craftsmen (工匠) during the Zhou dynasty.
Straw weaving is a method of making daily items or artworks. It was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008.
Wu explains the process of straw weaving: choosing from materials is the first step of a process that may take several weeks, or even months to complete. You need to draw the piece on paper, which requires drawing skills. Next comes weaving, shaping and preserving (保存) of the work. Even by finishing that process, it does not mean that you will always create a good piece of work, and the hardest part is to make it lifelike.
In the past, straw items could be found almost in every family in the countryside, in the form of straw hats and straw shoes, because they were practical in everyday life. But with the development of industry, many of these products are made in factories. This makes people gain little money, and there are only about 100 people joining in the work across the country.
Wu says to a news reporter that more craftsmen should work together to make a difference to the spread of the traditional culture.
51.Who is an intangible cultural inheritor in the article?
52.When was straw weaving listed as a national intangible cultural heritage?
53.What comes next after drawing the piece on paper?
54.Why do people make little money?
55.What can teenagers do to spread the traditional culture?
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ. 短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A game called “Black Myth: Wukong” has recently become a hot topic worldwide. Since the release (发布) of the game, over 18,000,000 players 56 (pay) for it.
Based on a Chinese classic novel, Journey to the West, the game allows people 57 (experience) Chinese traditional culture in addition to the fun and joy of playing the game. Wukong, or Monkey King, is the main character in the book. The story is about a series of adventures of 58 monk (和尚) and his three followers including Wukong, who is well-known 59 his supernatural abilities and courage.
Black Myth is receiving a lot of praise because of its artistic design and cultural influence. The game is so attractive 60 players can’t wait to learn more about Chinese culture. As a result, young people are becoming more 61 (interest) in ancient Chinese literature. Even those who were not 62 (fan) of Chinese classics before may feel encouraged to read the book.
In fact, games or movies rich in cultural elements can be 63 (consider) as a type of cultural exchange. 64 (play) the game could be a journey to experience the beauty of Chinese culture—its music, landscapes, buildings, or even clothing.
Traditional culture is right there. What we can do is to give people a 65 (close) look with better technology and more creative ideas.
四、书面表达(共20分)
66.假如你是李华,初中即将毕业,请根据下面要点,给你的初中英语老师 Mr.Li用英文写一封不少于40词的感谢信。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
要点:1.感谢他在英语方面给予你的帮助;
2.你过去英语学习有困难;每次取得不好成绩时会感觉忐忑不安。
3.李老师经常给你建议并帮助你;在他的帮助之下,你取得了巨大进步。
4.祝他生活愉快。
要求:要点齐全;表述通顺;简洁得体。
Dear Mr. Li,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
67.生活并不是缺少美,而是缺少一双发现美的眼睛,只要我们用心感受生活,就能发现身边的美好,也许它只是一个平凡的人,一件平常的事,一个普通的物品……,也会给我们的生活增添光彩。请根据自己的经历或者见闻,以“Life is full of beauty”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,分享你在生活中发现的美及感受。
要求:1.讲述一件事;
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Life is full of beauty
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