内容正文:
2025年中考考前押题卷(云南卷)
英 语
本试卷共三个部分,满分70分。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1.—What do you think of ________ film “Nezha Ⅱ”?
—It is really a wonderful film. And I want to see ________ second time.
A.the; the B.the; a C.a; a D.a; the
2.My parents always tell me to follow my ________ in life, whether it’s art, science, or literature.
A.hearts B.dreams C.games D.exercises
3.This is the book that I found in the library. It’s ________ interesting than the one I read last week.
A.more B.fewer C.most D.least
4.Every morning, Jenny likes to drink coffee ________ milk.
A.from B.with C.for D.in
5.—Have you seen the dog in the neighborhood?
—Yes, I have! Everyone loves ________ playful nature.
A.them B.their C.it D.its
6.To save energy and reduce costs, the local government decided to ________ unnecessary street lights late at night.
A.make up B.show up C.shut down D.slow down
7.________ she’s very busy, she always makes time for her family.
A.If B.Because C.Until D.Although
8.During the meeting, please turn off your phones and ________ to the speaker carefully.
A.listen B.listening C.to listen D.listened
9.—How was the weather during your camping trip?
—It ________ all weekend, so we spent most of the time inside the tent.
A.rains B.rained C.has rained D.is raining
10.—What did Tina ask you about?
—She asked me ________ after I finish reading it.
A.when I could lend her the book B.when could I lend her the book
C.if could I lend her the book D.if I could lend her the book
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Primary and secondary schools in cities like Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao and many other cities have made a big change this term. They extended (延长) class 11 from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. This helps students and teachers do more outdoor 12 , like running, playing games, or simply walking.
Before, 10-minute breaks were too 13 for many students. Those in tall buildings couldn’t reach playgrounds quickly. Some schools even 14 students from leaving classrooms because they worried about their safety. As a result, students often 15 all day, which was bad for their health. Now, longer breaks let students exercise for at least 30 minutes 16 , as the government wants.
The new rule shows schools 17 students’ health and study. More outdoor time makes students stronger, happier, and better at focusing. Teachers also join in, making the school a 18 place. For example, some schools organize fun games during breaks to help students relax.
But there are problems. With more students 19 , schools need to keep everyone safe. They’re creating special play areas and asking teachers to watch carefully. Still, this change is a good step. It helps 20 problems like obesity (肥胖) and bad eyesight. By building healthy habits early, schools are preparing students for a balanced life.
11.A.subjects B.task C.questions D.breaks
12.A.homework B.activities C.tests D.books
13.A.long B.short C.funny D.boring
14.A.stopped B.protected C.saved D.excused
15.A.lay B.slept C.sat D.shouted
16.A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly
17.A.leave out B.care about C.worry about D.look into
18.A.narrower B.larger C.friendlier D.noisier
19.A.beside B.inside C.outside D.behind
20.A.find B.treat C.recognize D.fight
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
As graduation is coming, my classmates and I wanted to remember our experiences in junior high school. We decided to create our own alumni books (同学录). We wanted to look back on our time in junior high school and remember the good times we had.
We started with different ideas for our alumni books. Some of us wanted to pay attention to our favorite classes, while others wanted to show our colorful activities. We also wrote messages of encouragement and best wishes.
As we worked on our alumni books, we found that it was a great way to reflect on our time in junior high school. We laughed as we looked through the old photos and remembered many funny things that happened in the class. We also took the time to write down our goals for the future and record what we had learned during our time in school.
One of the best parts of making our alumni books was getting to work together. We helped each other with writing and design (设计), and we shared our ideas and memories. It was a great way to connect with our classmates and create something.
When we finally finished our alumni books, we were all so happy with the results. We had created something that would help us remember our time in junior high school for years to come.
As we prepare to move onto high school, we know that we will always value our memories in junior high school. And thanks to the alumni books, we will never forget the amazing experiences we had and the friendly people we met along the way.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
21.The writer and the classmates made alumni books in order to keep memories in school.
22.All the classmates had the same idea about the content of alumni books at first.
23.Making alumni books didn’t help them remember the funny things in class.
24.The best part of making the alumni books was working together.
25.The passage is about the process and the meaning of making the alumni books.
25.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了作者和同学们为了纪念初中生活而制作同学录的过程和意义。故答案为T。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
You Can’t Miss It!
Zhongshan Hot Spring Resort (温泉度假村) sits in Sanxiang Town at the foot of Luosanmei Mountain in Zhongshan City. It is a popular place for families and friends to have fun in holidays. There are forty-eight hot spring pools and a large swimming pool. That means you can enjoy both hot springs and cool water at the same time. You can also join in the pool games. If you bring kids, they can have fun in the Happy World for Children. What’s more, there is some fruit and drinks. Most importantly, there is a special price now. You can’t miss it!
Usual Prices:
※ Adults (成年人): 198 yuan
※ Children: 80 yuan (1.1m-1.5m)
※ Children: free (under 1.1m)
Special Prices: From 1st September to 31st December
※ One adult and one child (1.1m -1.5m): 69 yuan
Note:50 yuan more during weekends and Chinese holidays
You can buy the tickets online. After the payment, you will get a verification code (验证) on your phone. Make sure you keep the code well and show it to the workers when you arrive. For more information, please call 0760-86683888 or click here.
26.Who likes to have fun at Zhongshan Hot Spring Resort in holidays?
A.Adults B.Children. C.Workers. D.Families and friends.
27.What can people enjoy at Zhongshan Hot Spring Resort?_________
A.Cakes and candies. B.Basketball games.
C.Fruit and drinks and football games. D.Pool games and cool water.
28.If Mr Green and his 1.2-metre-tall son visit Zhongshan Hot Spring Resort on 1st October, they will pay ________.
A.69 yuan B.119 yuan C.198 yuan D.278 yuan
29.What do people use the verification code for?
A.To get free food. B.To play games.
C.To get into the resort. D.To get more information.
30.Where can we most probably read this passage?
A.In a magazine. B.In a newspaper.
C.On a website. D.In a news report.
B
Huang Xuhua, known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”, was born in March 1926 in Guangdong. When he was young, China faced many difficulties. Seeing the hard times, he decided to study shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He believed this could help make China stronger.
After graduating in 1949, Huang started working on building China’s first nuclear submarines. Building China’s first nuclear submarines was a very challenging and highly secret project. For more than 30 years, he had to separate from his family. He missed important events like his children’s first steps, their school graduations, and many festivals with his parents. Each time he thought about his family, a strong feeling of regret hit his heart. However, his deep sense of responsibility to the country always overcame his personal feelings.
The working environment was not good at all. There were no modern computers, so Huang and his team used abacuses (算盘) to do calculations (计算) day after day. However, their hard work finally produced fruits. In 1970, China’s first nuclear attack submarine, Long March No.1, was ready for tests and began to serve in 1974. China became the fifth country in the world to have such powerful submarines.
Even at the age of 62 in 1988, Huang joined a dangerous deep-diving test of the submarine. Later, he still visited the research center often to teach young people. He hoped to ________ to the young people. His story shows us that we should always run after our dreams and give our time and energy to our country, no matter how many difficulties lie ahead.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31.Why did Huang Xuhua study shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University?
A.Because he was interested in foreign ships.
B.Because he wanted to make a lot of money.
C.Because his family was in the shipbuilding business.
D.Because he thought it could help China become stronger.
32.How long did Huang Xuhua stay away from his family for the nuclear submarine project?
A.For about 15 years. B.For over 30 years.
C.For about 20 years. D.For less than 25 years.
33.How did Huang Xuhua and his team do calculations without modern computers?
A.By using abacuses. B.By using modern computers.
C.By asking other countries for help. D.By doing calculations in their heads.
34.Which of the following can be put into into ________ in Paragraph 4?
A.study shipbuilding B.do scientific research
C.overcome his personal feelings D.pass on his knowledge and experience
35.What is probably the best title for the passage?
A.Huang Xuhua’s Childhood and Family Life
B.The Development of China’s Nuclear Submarines
C.The Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines—Huang Xuhua
D.The Difficulties of Building the First Nuclear Submarine in China
C
Everyone is talking about artificial intelligence (AI) these days. Have you ever dreamed of using AI for studying?
Well, don’t just dream about it. The “AI-powered study rooms” across the country promise to do just that.
Once you sign up, you’ll get a tablet (平板电脑) with “AI apps”. These apps will create personalized study plans and exercises to help you learn more effectively. These study rooms also say that their services are more affordable than traditional tutors (家教). The tablet and the first month of tutoring usually cost 5,000 yuan. After that, it’s about 2,000 yuan per month.
Don’t these promises sound attractive? But hold your horses! You’d better finish reading this article before asking your parents to pay the money.
Many parents regret signing their children up for these “AI-powered study rooms”. The “AI apps” don’t live up to their promises. They just find mistakes and offer repeated exercises. On top of that, children are basically following pre-recorded lessons. “These ‘AI study rooms’ are more like a trick than real technologies,” some parents complain (抱怨).
Don’t feel discouraged, though. Your dream of learning with AI is still alive. You can still use AI for learning without spending money on those study rooms. You can use free AI chatbots like Moonshot AI and DeepSeek at home. Just use them wisely. Don’t ask AI to do your exercises. Instead, ask for clearer and more detailed explanations if you’re puzzled about something in class. You could also share some English sentences or a composition with an AI chatbot and ask it to point out any mistakes. It will take some time and practice to become a smart AI user, but it’s better than wasting money on those “AI-powered study rooms”.
36.What do the “AI-powered study rooms” promise to do?
A.Provide free services.
B.Teach children to develop AI apps.
C.Design personalized study plans and exercises.
D.Offer face-to-face teaching by traditional tutors.
37.What does the underlined phrase “hold your horses” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Hurry up. B.Hold on.
C.Ride a horse. D.Make a decision quickly.
38.What can we learn from Paragraph 5?
A.The “AI apps” offer various exercises.
B.Children are basically following live lessons.
C.Some parents consider the “AI study rooms” a trick.
D.All the parents are satisfied with the “AI study rooms”.
39.According to the text, how should you use AI for effective study?
①Ask Al to do your exercises.
②Use AI chatbots to check for mistakes.
③Use AI chatbots to get detailed explanations.
④Spend much time on “AI-powered study rooms”.
A.②③ B.①④ C.③④ D.①③
40.What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards “AI-powered study rooms”?
A.Supportive. B.Surprised. C.Doubtful. D.Hopeful.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Last week, we interviewed He Silei, a top-performing graduate at Dehong No.1 Nationality Middle School of Yunnan. He got into Tsinghua last year. As a successful learner, exams aren’t just a way to check what he’s learned. They’re also a chance to improve his study skills. 41
Before an exam, he usually reviews what he’s learned by looking at the textbook’s table of contents (目录). 42 in the last 10 minutes before the exam, he does a few simple problems to build up his confidence and get in the right mindset (思维模式).
43 He also sees it as a chance to practice completing tasks under pressure. The time limit and serious setting help him improve his test taking skills. He always plans how to use his time for each part of the exam and decides the best order to answer the questions. With more practice, he’s found a rhythm (节奏) that works for him. 44
After the exam, he takes time to think about how he did. 45 He likes to write down what he has learned in a personal “exam handbook” and read it before the next exam to remind himself of past mistakes and important things to remember.
By following these steps, he’s found that he can get the most out of every exam and keep learning.
A.Let me tell you how to be a successful learner.
B.That’s because it’s a good way to help you succeed.
C.Here’s his advice about how to make the most of every exam.
D.During the exam, he focuses on answering each question carefully.
E.He also practices different types of questions to prepare for certain topics.
F.That’s because he believes the best method is the one that works best for you.
G.He looks at his mistakes, works out where he went wrong and thinks about how he managed his time.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46.In order to stay , we should get enough exercise. (health)
47.We shared a big cake on my grandfather’s birthday. (ninety)
48. are sometimes dangerous because they spread illnesses. (mouse)
49.After the rainstorm, we could see trees and broken houses everywhere. (fall)
50.The teacher said the things we use would be good for the environment. (recycle)
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. and have a rest: You didn’t get enough sleep last night. (躺下)
52.We should support our . They are the pride of China. (当地品牌)
53.My mom bought silver chopsticks when we were in Lijiang. (一双)
54.Thanks to the Internet, students have better chances of education now. (在乡下)
55.AI can be used in our everyday lives, , we can use it to help us draw pictures. (例如)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56.初中生活中的一次美妙旅行、 一件点滴小事,一个平凡之人,一个美好梦想,一次志愿者活动,一个良好的习惯……都会促使你更好。请以“________ Makes Me Better”为题,用英语写一篇短文,讲述使你变得更好的一次旅行、 一件小事、 一个人、 一个梦想、 一次志愿者活动或者一种习惯……并谈谈你的感受或收获。
要求:
1. 请先将题目补全后,再作答;
2. 根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80个;
3. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
4. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
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2025年中考考前押题卷(云南卷)
英 语
本试卷共三个部分,满分70分。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1.—What do you think of ________ film “Nezha Ⅱ”?
—It is really a wonderful film. And I want to see ________ second time.
A.the; the B.the; a C.a; a D.a; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得《哪吒Ⅱ》这部电影怎么样? ——这真是一部很棒的电影。我想再看一次。
考查冠词辨析。the这,特指;a一个,泛指。由“film Nezha Ⅱ”可知,当提到特定的事物 (如电影、书籍等名称) 时,需用定冠词“the”;由“I want to see...second time”可知,此处句意为“我想再看一次 (第二次)”,强调“又一次”而非特指,因此用不定冠词“a”。故选B。
2.My parents always tell me to follow my ________ in life, whether it’s art, science, or literature.
A.hearts B.dreams C.games D.exercises
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的父母总是告诉我,在生活中要追随自己的梦想,无论是艺术、科学还是文学方面的梦想。
考查名词词义辨析。hearts心;dreams梦想;games游戏;exercises锻炼。根据“whether it’s art, science, or literature”可知,此处是指“无论是艺术、科学还是文学方面的梦想”,follow one’s dreams意为“追随某人的梦想”,故选B。
3.This is the book that I found in the library. It’s ________ interesting than the one I read last week.
A.more B.fewer C.most D.least
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这就是我在图书馆找到的那本书。它比我上周读的那本更有趣。
考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知,此处考查形容词比较级,interesting的比较级形式是more interesting,故选A。
4.Every morning, Jenny likes to drink coffee ________ milk.
A.from B.with C.for D.in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每天早上,珍妮喜欢喝牛奶咖啡。
考查介词辨析。from来自;with带有;for为了;in在……里。coffee with milk“牛奶咖啡”,为固定短语,with表伴随。故选B。
5.—Have you seen the dog in the neighborhood?
—Yes, I have! Everyone loves ________ playful nature.
A.them B.their C.it D.its
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你在这附近看到那只狗了吗?——是的,我看到了!每个人都喜欢它顽皮的天性。
考查代词辨析。them他们/她们/它们,宾格;their他们的/她们的/它们的,是形容词性物主代词;it它,主格或宾格;its它的,是形容词性物主代词。根据上文“the dog”可知,此处是指代这只狗,且需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词“nature”,故选D。
6.To save energy and reduce costs, the local government decided to ________ unnecessary street lights late at night.
A.make up B.show up C.shut down D.slow down
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为了节约能源和减少花费,当地政府决定关闭深夜里不必要的路灯。
考查动词短语辨析。make up编造,化妆;show up出现;shut down关闭;slow down减速。根据“To save energy and reduce costs”可知,为了节约能源,应该关掉路灯。故选C。
7.________ she’s very busy, she always makes time for her family.
A.If B.Because C.Until D.Although
【答案】D
【详解】句意:尽管她非常忙碌,但她总是能抽出时间来陪伴家人。
考查连词辨析。if如果;because因为;until直到……为止;although尽管;虽然。根据前一句“she’s very busy”和后一句“she always makes time for her family”可知,两句之间存在让步关系,although引导让步状语从句。故选D。
8.During the meeting, please turn off your phones and ________ to the speaker carefully.
A.listen B.listening C.to listen D.listened
【答案】A
【详解】句意:会议期间,请关掉手机,认真听演讲者讲话。
考查祈使句。根据“please turn off your phones and ... to the speaker carefully.”可知,请关掉手机,认真听演讲者讲话。这是一个肯定祈使句,turn和listen是并列动词,都用原形。故选A。
9.—How was the weather during your camping trip?
—It ________ all weekend, so we spent most of the time inside the tent.
A.rains B.rained C.has rained D.is raining
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你露营期间天气怎么样?——整个周末都在下雨,所以我们大部分时间都待在帐篷里。
考查时态。rains一般现在时;rained一般过去时;has rained现在完成时;is raining现在进行时。根据问句“How was the weather”可知是在询问过去的天气,且答句中“spent”也是过去式,因此此处用动词过去式。故选B。
10.—What did Tina ask you about?
—She asked me ________ after I finish reading it.
A.when I could lend her the book B.when could I lend her the book
C.if could I lend her the book D.if I could lend her the book
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——蒂娜问你什么了?——她问我读完这本书之后是否可以把书借给她。
考查宾语从句的语序。空处位于asked me后,是宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应为陈述句语序,即“主语+谓语”,选项D“if I could lend her the book”,连接词if表示“是否”,询问是否能借书,符合语境,且为陈述句语序,故选D。
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Primary and secondary schools in cities like Beijing, Tianjin, Qingdao and many other cities have made a big change this term. They extended (延长) class 11 from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. This helps students and teachers do more outdoor 12 , like running, playing games, or simply walking.
Before, 10-minute breaks were too 13 for many students. Those in tall buildings couldn’t reach playgrounds quickly. Some schools even 14 students from leaving classrooms because they worried about their safety. As a result, students often 15 all day, which was bad for their health. Now, longer breaks let students exercise for at least 30 minutes 16 , as the government wants.
The new rule shows schools 17 students’ health and study. More outdoor time makes students stronger, happier, and better at focusing. Teachers also join in, making the school a 18 place. For example, some schools organize fun games during breaks to help students relax.
But there are problems. With more students 19 , schools need to keep everyone safe. They’re creating special play areas and asking teachers to watch carefully. Still, this change is a good step. It helps 20 problems like obesity (肥胖) and bad eyesight. By building healthy habits early, schools are preparing students for a balanced life.
11.A.subjects B.task C.questions D.breaks
12.A.homework B.activities C.tests D.books
13.A.long B.short C.funny D.boring
14.A.stopped B.protected C.saved D.excused
15.A.lay B.slept C.sat D.shouted
16.A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly
17.A.leave out B.care about C.worry about D.look into
18.A.narrower B.larger C.friendlier D.noisier
19.A.beside B.inside C.outside D.behind
20.A.find B.treat C.recognize D.fight
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.C 20.D
【导语】本文介绍了中国许多城市的中小学延长课间时间的变化。
11.句意:他们把课间从10分钟延长到了15分钟。
subjects科目;task任务;questions问题;breaks课间休息。根据“...from 10 minutes to 15 minutes. This helps students and teachers do more outdoor...”可知延长的是“课间时间”,故选D。
12.句意:这有助于学生和老师进行更多户外活动。
homework作业;activities活动;tests测试;books书籍。与running, playing games等搭配的应为activities。故选B。
13.句意:过去10分钟的休息对很多学生来说太短了。
long长的;short短的;funny有趣的;boring无聊的。根据“Those in tall buildings couldn’t reach playgrounds quickly.”可知以前课间太短,故选B。
14.句意:有些学校甚至因为担心学生安全而禁止学生离开教室。
stopped阻止;protected保护;saved拯救;excused原谅。结合“...worried about their safety”可知,是“阻止”学生离开教室。故选A。
15.句意:结果学生一整天都坐着,对健康不利。
lay躺;slept睡;sat坐;shouted喊叫。根据“...all day, which was bad for their health.”可知,是一直坐着。故选C。
16.句意:现在,课间更长了,学生每天能锻炼30分钟,这正是政府希望的。
daily每日的;weekly每周的;monthly每月的;yearly每年的。根据“...exercise for at least 30 minutes”可知是指每天,故选A。
17.句意:新规定说明学校关心学生的健康和学习。
leave out忽略;care about关心;worry about担忧;look into调查。根据“More outdoor time makes students stronger, happier, and better at focusing.”可知学校注重学生健康,说明“关心”,故选B。
18.句意:老师也参与进来,使学校成为一个更友好的地方。
narrower更窄的;larger更大的;friendlier更友好的;noisier更吵的。根据“some schools organize fun games during breaks to help students relax.”可知描述环境氛围好,选friendlier更合理。故选C。
19.句意:随着越来越多学生到户外,学校需要确保每个人的安全。
beside在旁边;inside在里面;outside在外面;behind在后面。整篇文章主旨都在强调课间户外运动的好处,因此是“更多学生在户外”,故选C。
20.句意:这一变化帮助对抗肥胖和视力问题。
find发现;treat治疗;recognize识别;fight对抗。根据“obesity (肥胖) and bad eyesight”可知,应为“对抗”。故选D。
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
As graduation is coming, my classmates and I wanted to remember our experiences in junior high school. We decided to create our own alumni books (同学录). We wanted to look back on our time in junior high school and remember the good times we had.
We started with different ideas for our alumni books. Some of us wanted to pay attention to our favorite classes, while others wanted to show our colorful activities. We also wrote messages of encouragement and best wishes.
As we worked on our alumni books, we found that it was a great way to reflect on our time in junior high school. We laughed as we looked through the old photos and remembered many funny things that happened in the class. We also took the time to write down our goals for the future and record what we had learned during our time in school.
One of the best parts of making our alumni books was getting to work together. We helped each other with writing and design (设计), and we shared our ideas and memories. It was a great way to connect with our classmates and create something.
When we finally finished our alumni books, we were all so happy with the results. We had created something that would help us remember our time in junior high school for years to come.
As we prepare to move onto high school, we know that we will always value our memories in junior high school. And thanks to the alumni books, we will never forget the amazing experiences we had and the friendly people we met along the way.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
21.The writer and the classmates made alumni books in order to keep memories in school.
22.All the classmates had the same idea about the content of alumni books at first.
23.Making alumni books didn’t help them remember the funny things in class.
24.The best part of making the alumni books was working together.
25.The passage is about the process and the meaning of making the alumni books.
【答案】21.T 22.F 23.F 24.T 25.T
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述了作者和同学们为了纪念初中生活而制作同学录的过程和意义。
21.细节理解题。根据“my classmates and I wanted to remember our experiences in junior high school. We decided to create our own alumni books (同学录)”可知,制作目的是保存校园记忆。故答案为T。
22.细节理解题。根据“We started with different ideas… while others wanted to show our colorful activities”可知,并非所有人想法一致。故答案为F。
23.细节理解题。根据“We laughed as we looked through the old photos and remembered funny things that happened in the class”可知,同学录帮助了他们回忆趣事。故答案为F。
24.细节理解题。根据“One of the best parts of making our alumni books was getting to work together.”可知,制作同学录最好的部分之一就是大家一起工作。故答案为T。
25.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了作者和同学们为了纪念初中生活而制作同学录的过程和意义。故答案为T。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
A
You Can’t Miss It!
Zhongshan Hot Spring Resort (温泉度假村) sits in Sanxiang Town at the foot of Luosanmei Mountain in Zhongshan City. It is a popular place for families and friends to have fun in holidays. There are forty-eight hot spring pools and a large swimming pool. That means you can enjoy both hot springs and cool water at the same time. You can also join in the pool games. If you bring kids, they can have fun in the Happy World for Children. What’s more, there is some fruit and drinks. Most importantly, there is a special price now. You can’t miss it!
Usual Prices:
※ Adults (成年人): 198 yuan
※ Children: 80 yuan (1.1m-1.5m)
※ Children: free (under 1.1m)
Special Prices: From 1st September to 31st December
※ One adult and one child (1.1m -1.5m): 69 yuan
Note:50 yuan more during weekends and Chinese holidays
You can buy the tickets online. After the payment, you will get a verification code (验证) on your phone. Make sure you keep the code well and show it to the workers when you arrive. For more information, please call 0760-86683888 or click here.
26.Who likes to have fun at Zhongshan Hot Spring Resort in holidays?
A.Adults B.Children. C.Workers. D.Families and friends.
27.What can people enjoy at Zhongshan Hot Spring Resort?_________
A.Cakes and candies. B.Basketball games.
C.Fruit and drinks and football games. D.Pool games and cool water.
28.If Mr Green and his 1.2-metre-tall son visit Zhongshan Hot Spring Resort on 1st October, they will pay ________.
A.69 yuan B.119 yuan C.198 yuan D.278 yuan
29.What do people use the verification code for?
A.To get free food. B.To play games.
C.To get into the resort. D.To get more information.
30.Where can we most probably read this passage?
A.In a magazine. B.In a newspaper.
C.On a website. D.In a news report.
【答案】26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.C
【导语】本文介绍了中山温泉度假村,还提到了购票方式、验证码使用及咨询方式。
26.细节理解题。根据文中“It is a popular place for families and friends to have fun in holidays.”可知,它是家庭和朋友在假期玩乐的热门场所。 故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据文中“That means you can enjoy both hot springs and cool water at the same time. You can also join in the pool games.”可知,这意味着你可以同时享受温泉和冷水,还可以参加泳池游戏。 故选D。
28.细节理解题。根据文中“Special Prices: From 1st September to 31st December. ※ One adult and one child(1.1m - 1.5m): 69 yuan. Note: 50 yuan more during weekends and Chinese holidays.”,格林先生和他1.2米高的儿子10月1日(中国节假日)去,69元基础上要多50元,即69 + 50 = 119元。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据文中“Make sure you keep the code well and show it to the workers when you arrive.”可知,确保保存好验证码并在到达时出示给工作人员,所以是用来进入度假村。 故选C。
30.推理判断题。本文是关于中山温泉度假村的广告,介绍了其设施、价格、购票等信息,最有可能在网站上看到,文中还提到“click here”,符合网站广告特征。 故选C。
B
Huang Xuhua, known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”, was born in March 1926 in Guangdong. When he was young, China faced many difficulties. Seeing the hard times, he decided to study shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He believed this could help make China stronger.
After graduating in 1949, Huang started working on building China’s first nuclear submarines. Building China’s first nuclear submarines was a very challenging and highly secret project. For more than 30 years, he had to separate from his family. He missed important events like his children’s first steps, their school graduations, and many festivals with his parents. Each time he thought about his family, a strong feeling of regret hit his heart. However, his deep sense of responsibility to the country always overcame his personal feelings.
The working environment was not good at all. There were no modern computers, so Huang and his team used abacuses (算盘) to do calculations (计算) day after day. However, their hard work finally produced fruits. In 1970, China’s first nuclear attack submarine, Long March No.1, was ready for tests and began to serve in 1974. China became the fifth country in the world to have such powerful submarines.
Even at the age of 62 in 1988, Huang joined a dangerous deep-diving test of the submarine. Later, he still visited the research center often to teach young people. He hoped to ________ to the young people. His story shows us that we should always run after our dreams and give our time and energy to our country, no matter how many difficulties lie ahead.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31.Why did Huang Xuhua study shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University?
A.Because he was interested in foreign ships.
B.Because he wanted to make a lot of money.
C.Because his family was in the shipbuilding business.
D.Because he thought it could help China become stronger.
32.How long did Huang Xuhua stay away from his family for the nuclear submarine project?
A.For about 15 years. B.For over 30 years.
C.For about 20 years. D.For less than 25 years.
33.How did Huang Xuhua and his team do calculations without modern computers?
A.By using abacuses. B.By using modern computers.
C.By asking other countries for help. D.By doing calculations in their heads.
34.Which of the following can be put into into ________ in Paragraph 4?
A.study shipbuilding B.do scientific research
C.overcome his personal feelings D.pass on his knowledge and experience
35.What is probably the best title for the passage?
A.Huang Xuhua’s Childhood and Family Life
B.The Development of China’s Nuclear Submarines
C.The Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines—Huang Xuhua
D.The Difficulties of Building the First Nuclear Submarine in China
【答案】31.D 32.B 33.A 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国“核潜艇之父”黄旭华的生平事迹。
31.细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He believed this could help make China stronger.”可知,黄旭华选择学习造船是因为他认为这能让中国更强大。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“For more than 30 years, he had to separate from his family.”可知,他为核潜艇项目与家人分离超过30年。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Huang and his team used abacuses (算盘) to do calculations day after day.”可知,他们用算盘进行计算。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Later, he still visited the research center often to teach young people.”可知,黄旭华晚年致力于向年轻人传授知识。选项中D项“传递知识与经验”最符合上下文。故选D。
35.最佳标题题。全文围绕黄旭华对中国核潜艇事业的贡献展开,C项“中国核潜艇之父——黄旭华”最能概括主题。故选C。
C
Everyone is talking about artificial intelligence (AI) these days. Have you ever dreamed of using AI for studying?
Well, don’t just dream about it. The “AI-powered study rooms” across the country promise to do just that.
Once you sign up, you’ll get a tablet (平板电脑) with “AI apps”. These apps will create personalized study plans and exercises to help you learn more effectively. These study rooms also say that their services are more affordable than traditional tutors (家教). The tablet and the first month of tutoring usually cost 5,000 yuan. After that, it’s about 2,000 yuan per month.
Don’t these promises sound attractive? But hold your horses! You’d better finish reading this article before asking your parents to pay the money.
Many parents regret signing their children up for these “AI-powered study rooms”. The “AI apps” don’t live up to their promises. They just find mistakes and offer repeated exercises. On top of that, children are basically following pre-recorded lessons. “These ‘AI study rooms’ are more like a trick than real technologies,” some parents complain (抱怨).
Don’t feel discouraged, though. Your dream of learning with AI is still alive. You can still use AI for learning without spending money on those study rooms. You can use free AI chatbots like Moonshot AI and DeepSeek at home. Just use them wisely. Don’t ask AI to do your exercises. Instead, ask for clearer and more detailed explanations if you’re puzzled about something in class. You could also share some English sentences or a composition with an AI chatbot and ask it to point out any mistakes. It will take some time and practice to become a smart AI user, but it’s better than wasting money on those “AI-powered study rooms”.
36.What do the “AI-powered study rooms” promise to do?
A.Provide free services.
B.Teach children to develop AI apps.
C.Design personalized study plans and exercises.
D.Offer face-to-face teaching by traditional tutors.
37.What does the underlined phrase “hold your horses” mean in Paragraph 4?
A.Hurry up. B.Hold on.
C.Ride a horse. D.Make a decision quickly.
38.What can we learn from Paragraph 5?
A.The “AI apps” offer various exercises.
B.Children are basically following live lessons.
C.Some parents consider the “AI study rooms” a trick.
D.All the parents are satisfied with the “AI study rooms”.
39.According to the text, how should you use AI for effective study?
①Ask Al to do your exercises.
②Use AI chatbots to check for mistakes.
③Use AI chatbots to get detailed explanations.
④Spend much time on “AI-powered study rooms”.
A.②③ B.①④ C.③④ D.①③
40.What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards “AI-powered study rooms”?
A.Supportive. B.Surprised. C.Doubtful. D.Hopeful.
【答案】36.C 37.B 38.C 39.A 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了“人工智能自习室”的现状和问题,并建议读者明智地使用人工智能工具。
36.细节理解题。根据“These apps will create personalized study plans and exercises to help you learn more effectively.”可知,“AI-powered study rooms”承诺设计个性化的学习计划和练习。故选C。
37.词义猜测题。根据“But hold your horses! You’d better finish reading this article before asking your parents to pay the money.”可知,作者建议先读完文章再做决定,由此推断“hold your horses”意为“稍等、别着急”,与“Hold on”含义相近。故选B。
38.细节理解题。根据“‘These ‘AI study rooms’ are more like a trick than real technologies,’ some parents complain (抱怨).”可知,一些家长认为“AI 学习室”是个骗局。故选C。
39.细节理解题。根据“Don’t ask AI to do your exercises. Instead, ask for clearer and more detailed explanations... ask it to point out any mistakes.”可知,有效利用AI的方式是用聊天机器人获取详细解释和检查错误(②③)。故选A。
40.观点态度题。根据文中对“AI-powered study rooms”虚假宣传的描述(如“The ‘AI apps’ don’t live up to their promises”“more like a trick”)及作者建议避免花钱使用该服务可知,作者对其持怀疑态度。故选C。
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
Last week, we interviewed He Silei, a top-performing graduate at Dehong No.1 Nationality Middle School of Yunnan. He got into Tsinghua last year. As a successful learner, exams aren’t just a way to check what he’s learned. They’re also a chance to improve his study skills. 41
Before an exam, he usually reviews what he’s learned by looking at the textbook’s table of contents (目录). 42 in the last 10 minutes before the exam, he does a few simple problems to build up his confidence and get in the right mindset (思维模式).
43 He also sees it as a chance to practice completing tasks under pressure. The time limit and serious setting help him improve his test taking skills. He always plans how to use his time for each part of the exam and decides the best order to answer the questions. With more practice, he’s found a rhythm (节奏) that works for him. 44
After the exam, he takes time to think about how he did. 45 He likes to write down what he has learned in a personal “exam handbook” and read it before the next exam to remind himself of past mistakes and important things to remember.
By following these steps, he’s found that he can get the most out of every exam and keep learning.
A.Let me tell you how to be a successful learner.
B.That’s because it’s a good way to help you succeed.
C.Here’s his advice about how to make the most of every exam.
D.During the exam, he focuses on answering each question carefully.
E.He also practices different types of questions to prepare for certain topics.
F.That’s because he believes the best method is the one that works best for you.
G.He looks at his mistakes, works out where he went wrong and thinks about how he managed his time.
【答案】41.C 42.E 43.D 44.F 45.G
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了云南德宏第一民族中学的优秀毕业生何思磊如何充分利用每一次考试来提高学习技能的经验和方法。
41.根据文章开头“Last week, we interviewed He Silei... Here’s his advice about how to make the most of every exam.”可知,文章接下来将围绕何思磊如何充分利用考试展开。故选项C “以下是他关于如何充分利用每次考试的建议。”符合题意。故选C。
42.根据文章第二段“Before an exam, he usually reviews what he’s learned by looking at the textbook’s table of contents... He also practices different types of questions to prepare for certain topics.”可知,何思磊会通过练习不同类型的题目来为特定主题做准备。故选项E “他还练习不同类型的问题,为某些主题做准备。”符合题意。故选E。
43.根据文章第三段“During the exam, he focuses on answering each question carefully.”可知,考试期间他会专注于仔细回答每个问题。故选项D “考试期间,他专注于认真回答每一个问题。”符合题意。故选D。
44.根据文章第三段“With more practice, he’s found a rhythm that works for him. That’s because he believes the best method is the one that works best for you.”可知,他认为最适合自己的方法才是最好的。故选项F “那是因为他相信最好的方法就是最适合你的方法。”符合题意。故选F。
45.根据文章第四段“After the exam, he takes time to think about how he did. He looks at his mistakes, works out where he went wrong and thinks about how he managed his time.”可知,考后他会分析错误并反思时间管理。故选项G “他审视自己的错误,找出错误所在,并思考自己是如何管理时间的。”符合题意。故选G。
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
46.In order to stay , we should get enough exercise. (health)
【答案】healthy
【详解】句意:为了保持健康,我们应该得到足够的锻炼。空处位于系动词“stay”后,填形容词作表语。health“健康”,名词,形容词为healthy。故填healthy。
47.We shared a big cake on my grandfather’s birthday. (ninety)
【答案】ninetieth
【详解】句意:在我祖父九十岁生日那天,我们共享了一个大蛋糕。根据提示词ninety可知,要用序数词表顺序,ninety的序数词ninetieth,意为“第九十”。故填ninetieth。
48. are sometimes dangerous because they spread illnesses. (mouse)
【答案】Mice
【详解】句意:老鼠有时是危险的,因为它们传播疾病。根据谓语动词“are”可知,此处应用可数名词mouse“老鼠”的复数形式mice,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Mice。
49.After the rainstorm, we could see trees and broken houses everywhere. (fall)
【答案】fallen
【详解】句意:暴雨过后,我们到处都能看到倒下的树木和破碎的房屋。此空为形容词作定语,fallen为过去分词作形容词用,意为“倒下的;跌落的”。故填fallen。
50.The teacher said the things we use would be good for the environment. (recycle)
【答案】recycling
【详解】句意:老师说回收我们使用的东西对环境有好处。分析句子结构可知,“The teacher said”为主句,“… the things we use would be good for the environment”为宾语从句,“would be good for”为从句的谓语部分,那么这里应用动名词结构“recycling the things we use”作从句的主语。故填recycling。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
51. and have a rest: You didn’t get enough sleep last night. (躺下)
【答案】Lie down
【详解】句意:躺下休息一下:你昨晚睡眠不足。本句子祈使句,用动词原形。根据汉语提示lie down“躺下”。故填Lie down。
52.We should support our . They are the pride of China. (当地品牌)
【答案】local brands
【详解】句意:我们应该支持我们的当地品牌。他们是中国的骄傲。根据汉语提示可知,local“当地的”,brand“品牌”,根据“They are the pride of China.”可知,这里用复数。故填local brands。
53.My mom bought silver chopsticks when we were in Lijiang. (一双)
【答案】a pair of
【详解】句意:我们在丽江的时候,我妈妈买了一双银筷子。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查a pair of“一双”,固定搭配,用来修饰成双成对的事物。故填a pair of。
54.Thanks to the Internet, students have better chances of education now. (在乡下)
【答案】in the country/in the countryside
【详解】句意:多亏了互联网,现在农村的学生有了更好的受教育的机会。 in the country/in the countryside“在乡下”,是介词短语。故填in the country/in the countryside。
55.AI can be used in our everyday lives, , we can use it to help us draw pictures. (例如)
【答案】for example
【详解】句意:人工智能可以应用于我们的日常生活中,例如,我们可以用它来帮助我们画画。根据句意和汉语提示可知,此处考查for example“例如”,插入语,有逗号分隔,后常接完整句子表示范例。故填for example。
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
56.初中生活中的一次美妙旅行、 一件点滴小事,一个平凡之人,一个美好梦想,一次志愿者活动,一个良好的习惯……都会促使你更好。请以“________ Makes Me Better”为题,用英语写一篇短文,讲述使你变得更好的一次旅行、 一件小事、 一个人、 一个梦想、 一次志愿者活动或者一种习惯……并谈谈你的感受或收获。
要求:
1. 请先将题目补全后,再作答;
2. 根据所给题目,写一篇短文,词数不少于80个;
3. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;
4. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名,否则以零分计。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Reading Makes Me Better
Reading is playing an important part in our daily life. It can not only open up our eyes to the world but also make our life colorful. And reading really makes me a better person.
When I was a little girl, my mother always read comic stories to me, which made me interested in reading. When I was older, I began to read whatever I found interesting, including Robinson Crusoe and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. I was moved by the main characters. While reading, I felt peaceful. I get all kinds of knowledge from reading. With the help of reading, I become rich in knowledge and I am better at all subjects now.
As the saying goes, “One book, one world.” Now reading makes me better and it makes my life colorful. At the same time, it also makes me more confident and braver.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为话题作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:注意需要先将题目补全,按照题干提示进行写作,不要存在语法错误,注意上下文的衔接。
[写作步骤]
第一步,补全题目,开头引出本文主题;
第二步,介绍自己喜欢上看书的经历;
第三步,发表自己的感悟。
[亮点词汇]
①begin to do sth开始做某事
②all kinds of各种各样的
③become rich in在某方面变得富有
[高分句型]
①When I was a little girl, my mother always read comic stories to me, which made me interested in reading.(when引导时间状语从句;which引导定语从句)
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