期期末测试卷2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

2024-2025学年七年下学期期末测试卷（英语） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E 部 分为情景对话) 见《听说应用》(听说考试请使用《听说特训》) 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个 选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Animals are our friends.We can find 31 kinds of animals in different places.It is Saturday today.Laura's parents take her to the zoo near 32 home.Laura likes animals a lot.The monkeys 33 Africa are very cute.They jump and 34 on two legs.The pandas from China are very cute.They are kind of shy,_ 35 please be quiet.The lions and tigers are scary.They are lazy too.They sleep 20 hours a day. 36 you're watching animals,please don't give food o them.It's one of the most important 37 in the zoo. Laura takes some photos of the animals.The family have 38 good time there.Zoos are always good places for children 39 about animals.So parents 40 often take their children to the zoo to see animals. ( )31.A.difference B.different C.differently ( 32.A.they B.them C.their ( )33.A.of B.from C.at ( )34.A.walk B.walked C.will walk ( )35.A.and B.so C.but ( )36.A.Before B.After C.When ( )37.A.rule B.rules C.rule's ( )38.A.a B.an C.the ( )39.A.learn B.to learn C.learning ( )40.A.can B.must C.need 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Kathy.I am a middle school student and now I 41 my family in New York.My parents love me but they are also strict(严格的)with me.So I have a lot of rules at home and I have to 42 them First,I must get up 43 and make my bed.Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) 44 .I don't like it,but my mother tells me that running in the morning is very 45 because I can be stronger in this way.Second,I can't play with my 46 outside after school.My parents ask me to go home early because I have to help my father cook in the 47 .Third,I have to help my mother wash the 48 dishes after dinner.After my homework is done,I must 49 a book before I can watch TV.And as my parents 50 me,I have to go to bed by 10:00 p.m.There are too many rules in my family. ( )41.A.live with B.play with C.wake up D.put up ( )42.A.follow B.study C.play D.clean ( )43.A.fast B.early C.late D.really ( 44.A.day B.second C.minute D.hour ( 45.A.boring B.terrible C.important D.tiring ( )46.A.friends B.students C.teachers D.parents ( 47.A.hallway B.study C.room D.kitchen ( )48.A.beautiful B.dirty C.clean D.cheap ( )49.A.look B.watch C.read D.see ( )50.A.asked B.told C.spoke D.said 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。 A Friday,12th August Sunny It was sunny today.My friends and I had some bread for breakfast.Then we went to Tian'anmen Square in the morning.It was great!In the afternoon,we went swimming.I taught some kids to swim.It was interesting. Saturday,13th August Cool It was cool today.We went to the Great Wall.It was very long and great.We were very tired and hungry in the evening.So we ate a lot of food.I ate a large bowl of noodles, chicken and ice cream.The food was delicious. Sunday,14th August Rainy It was rainy today,so we stayed in the hotel.At noon we ate hamburgers and some vegetables for lunch.After lunch,we watched a movie on TV.It was funny. ( )51.The writer and his friends visited A.Tianjin B.Beijing C.Nanjing D.Shanghai ( )52.They visited the Great Wall on A.Thursday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday ( )53.What was the weather like on Sunday? A.Fine. B.Cool. C.Rainy. D.Sunny. ( )54.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.They had some bread for dinner on 12th August. B.We can know 13th August was Sunday. C.They didn't eat any ice cream. D.They watched a movie on TV on Sunday. ( )55.What's the passage probably from? A.A magazine. B.A diary. C.A storybook. D.A school notice. B I'm Cindy.Our class is taking a trip to the zoo today.Everyone is thrilled because we will see many animals. We get on the bus and start to talk about what we will see in the zoo.Tom wants to see lions.He is reading a book about lions these days.Frank wants to see monkeys.He thinks they are funny.Sally wants to see pandas.Amy,her sister and I want to see elephants. It takes us half an hour to get to the zoo.A guide(导游)takes us around the zoo.We see monkeys first.They eat bananas.Then we go to the panda house.It's next to the monkey house and Sally takes a funny photo:there is a panda playing with a toy.Then we go to a pond to see crocodiles(鳄鱼). One crocodile is eating and the other two are sleeping.The giraffes are not far from the crocodiles.They have long necks and they are very tall. After lunch,we go to see elephants and foxes,and then we see lions.They are all lovely.We all have a good time in the zoo.It's five o'clock when we get on the bus to go home.Many of us want to go back to the zoo and see the animals again! ( )56.What does the underlined word“thrilled” mean in Paragraph 1? A.Similar. B.Excited. C.Scary. D.Absent. ( )57.What can we know from Paragraph 2? A.Frank is funny. B.Tom is reading on the bus. C.Cindy wants to see elephants. D.Amy has two sisters. ( )58.In Sally's photo,the panda is A.drinking B.playing C.sleeping D.eating ( )59.Which of the following animals does Cindy last(最后)see? A.Lions. B.Crocodiles. C.Giraffes. D.Monkeys. ( 60.What's the best title for the passage? A.A Funny Photo B.On the Bus C.Some Big Animals D.A Nice School Trip C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人遇到的问题，右栏是七条建议。请为每个人选择一条合适 的建议。选项中有两项为多余项。 ( )61.Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my parents or friends That makes them feel sad and they think I'm not friendly. ( )62.My mother usually forces me to have fruit and vegetables.But I like sweet food very much.Now I have a bad toothache. ( )63.I want to join in some after- school activities.I want to play sport with my classmates.But my parents think they are dangerous. ( )64.Smoking is bad for health.It can even cause cancer(癌症).But my father likes smoking a lot He thinks it can make him relax.What should I do? ( )65.My sister,Kate,a student, always goes to school without breakfast.Now,she has a stomachache. A.You should ask your father to give up smoking right now.He can find a sport to relax.It's a good way to do some exercise with your father. B.Try to tell your classmates you need their help. C.When you feel angry,you had better stop talking.Try to listen to others.You can also stay alone and do other things like listening to music. D.It's necessary for her to know that breakfast can give her energy for the morning.Why not cook her favourite food?She must like it. E.You can let your teachers tell your parents about the after-school activities. And let your parents know playing sport is good for health.It can build you up. F.Keep doing sport and you won't get ill easily. G.Sweet food may make you fat.You must follow your mum's advice.A healthy eating habit can help you keep fit. 五 、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连 贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 strong because but they really for know improve habit with energy spend May 20th is Student Nutrition(营养)Day.Why is it important? Just as a smartphone needs electricity( 电 ) ,we need 66. from food.Eating is the most important way to make us 67. .What we eat and how we eat are both important 68. they decide if we can get good nutrition. Many of us have unhealthy eating 69. _.Some don't eat breakfast.Some eat too much fast food.Others often eat some food 70. too much sugar.And those sweet snacks are bad for 71. teeth.These bad habits are 72. bad for students' growth. This year,the theme( 主 题 ) is“73. the nutrition of students in the countryside(乡村)”. The government( 政 府 ) will 74. a lot of money helping students have healthy meals.More and more students 75. that a healthy diet means a lot.This is a good thing. 六 、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息 完整切题。 Going on vacation is a fun and relaxing way to spend time.Do you know how to have a great vacation?Here is some advice. Decide where you'd like to go.A few days or weeks before the vacation,make a list of five places you want to visit.Then spend time talking about each place with your friends or family and decide on your favourite one. Think about how to go.Think about where the place is and how much you want to spend. And you must get enough money for your vacation.If not,you may get into trouble. Find a great hotel.It's easy to get tired during the vacation.So your hotel should be a good place to sleep and relax.You can try to find a good hotel online. Plan your activities.Try to plan activities that all of you may like to do.You should also think about how long you want to stay there. Write down the things you need to take.Think about the things you need every day when you're away,like umbrellas and clothes.Don't forget to take anything necessary during your travel. 76.What should we do first before starting the travel according to the passage? 77.When may we get into trouble according to the passage? 78.How can we find a good hotel? 79.What can we do to take everything we need? 80.How many pieces of advice are there in the passage? B. 书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作。 81. 假如你是李华，你和家人正在度假，你的英国笔友 Ben 给你发邮件询问你的情况，请 你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给他回一封电子邮件，介绍你们正在度假的 情况。 ( 我的假日 度假活动 感受 1.度假时间 2.度假地点 基本情况 ) 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Ben, How's it going?I'm having a vacation now. Yours, Li Hua 期末质量检测卷 二、31-35 BCBAB 36-40 CBABA 三 、41. A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，现 在“我”和父母住在纽约。故选A。 42.A 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，因此在 “我”家有很多规则，“我”必须遵循它们。故选A。 43.B 【解析】考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，“我”必 须早早起床。故选 B。 44.D 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境及常识可知， “我”必须和“我”的妈妈一起跑步半个小时。故 选 D。 45.C 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，在早 上跑步是非常重要的，因为这样“我”能更强壮。 故选 C。 46.A 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，放学 后，“我”不能和朋友在外面玩。故选 A。 47.D 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，“我”必 须帮“我”爸爸在厨房做饭。故选 D。 48.B 【解 析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，晚饭 后，“我”必须帮妈妈洗脏餐具。故选 B。 49.C 【 解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，做完作 业后，“我”必须先看一本书才能看电视。故选C。 50.B 【 解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，正如 “我”父母告诉“我”的那样，“我”必须在10点前上 床睡觉。故选 B。 四 、 51-55 BCCDB 56.B 【解 析】词义猜测题。根据“because we will see many animals”可知，去动物园会看到许多动物，所 以“我们”很激动。 thrilled 意为“兴奋的”,与 excited 意思相同。故选 B。 57.C 【 解 析 】细节理解题。根据“I'm Cindy.” 和 “Amy,her sister and I want to see elephants.”可知， Cindy 想看大象。故选 C。 58.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据“Sally takes a funny photo:there is a panda playing with a toy”可知，在 Sally 的照片中，熊猫正在玩玩具。故选 B。 59.A 【解 析】细节理解题。根据“After lunch,we go to see elephants and foxes,and then we see lions."可 知 ，Cindy 最后去看的狮子。故选 A。 60.D 【解析】标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“Our class is taking a trip to the zoo today.”和后文内容可 知，本文叙述了 Cindy 与同学们去动物园玩的经 历 。D 选项“一次愉快的学校旅行”最适合做本文 的标题。故选D。 C 61-65 CGEAD 五、66. energy 67.strong 68.because 69.habits 70.with 71.their 72.really 73.improving 74.spend 75.know 六 、A. 回答问题 76.We should decide where we'd like to go first(before starting the travel)./Decide where we'd like to go. 77.If/When we don't get enough money for our vacation (,we may get into trouble). 78.We can find a good hotel online. 79.We can write down the things we need to take./Write down the things we need to take. 80.There are five/5 pieces of advice(in the passage)./ Five/5. B. 书面表达 81. Dear Ben, How's it going?I'm having a vacation now. I'm on vacation with my family in Hainan.We came here on July 3rd by train.And we plan to stay here for a week.My dad is swimming in the sea now.My aunt is enjoying the sunshine.My mum and my brother are playing on the beach.What am I doing?I am eating delicious fruit.I plan to eat all kinds of delicious fruit here.I really enjoy myself here! How about you?I hope I wll hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$