期中测试卷2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

2024-2025学年七年下学期期中测试卷（英语） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E 部 分为情景对话) 见《听说应用》(听说考试请使用《听说特训》) 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个 选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Cindy.I am 14.Here is something about 31 eating habits.I like apples,bananas and oranges, 32 I don't like pears.As for vegetables,I like 33 and carrots.I like to eat them every day.My mother always asks me 34 some meat.I eat some beef,chicken and fish every week.I am 35 sport lover and I am not fat. Jack is my friend. 36 about his eating habits?He loves some fruit like strawberries and bananas.He doesn't like apples or oranges.He often 37 a hamburger and some milk for his breakfast.He also loves chicken,fish and rice.He 38 loves to eat meat. Jack 39 play basketball.He is a handsome and healthy boy.Do you want to be his friend?You can call him 40 453-9865.I sometimes go to the library to read books with him after school and we often have a good time there. ( )31.A.mine B.me C.my ( )32.A.and B.but C.so ( )33.A.tomato B.tomatoes' C.tomatoes ( )34.A.eat B.to eat C.eating ( )35.A.a B.an C.the ( )36.A.Why B.Where C.What ( )37.A.had B.has C.is having ( 38.A.really B.real C.reality ( )39.A.can B.must C.should ( )40.A.in B.on C.at 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses.Many pets are 41 animals like cats, dogs and birds.Dogs are people's first favourite pets.The second favourite is cats and the third favourite is 42 .These small animals are very cute and 43 .People usually see the pets as their family members.People 44 the pets very well.They let them wear beautiful 45 and have nice names.They 46 food for their pets in the pet shops.They 47 their pets clean every day.Many pets have their 48 and beds.People often take their pets out to take a walk in the morning. Some children like pets because they 49 a friend to play with at home.Many old people live alone(独自).Their children don't live with them.They keep pets at home 50 because they often feel lonely(孤独的). They see their pets as their children and love them very much.So pets are very important to them. ( 41.A.big B.small C.shy D.useful ( )42.A.fish B.tigers C.birds D.rabbits ( )43.A.bad B.lazy C.funny D.friendly ( )44.A.look at B.look after C.look down D.look up ( )45.A.clothes B.coats C.hats D.gloves ( )46.A.make B.buy C.take D.join ( 47.A.keep B.let C.help D.change ( )48.A.doors B.chairs C.houses D.windows ( )49.A.need B.leave C.relax D.encourage ( )50.A.once B.either C.just D.quite 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。 A It may sound difficult to have a class party if you never make it.But it may be easy if you know some of the rules. Decide(决定)on the place and time If you want to have a small party,your house is the best place.If you want to have a big party,the park is a good place.If you have the party on weekends,your classmates can play happily.Tell them the time,so they can get ready before it. Serve the food your classmates love Classmate-friendly food like pizza or hamburgers should be easy to make.You can also put some fruits and salad on the table.Don't forget the juice,because they like it.If you have no idea,you can ask some friends about their favourite food. Make a list of your classmates Call or write to let each classmate on the list know the time and the place two days before the party.And you can know whether(是否)they can come or not. ( )51.Who is the passage written for? A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Doctors. ( )52.Lily wants to have a class party of 50 boys and girls,the best place is A.a store B.a park C.her school D.her house ( )53.What kind of food can we serve at the party according to the passage? a.orange juice b.pizza c.milk d.hamburgers e.carrots A.a,b,d B.a,c,d C.a,b,c D.b,c,e ( )54.What do you know from the passage? A.To serve some food you like is important. B.You need to call or write to your classmates just before the party. C.Your classmates can play happily if you have the party on Monday. D.It is important for you to know whether your classmates can come or not. ( )55.Where may this passage come from? A.A school newspaper. B.A cook book. C.A school noticeboard. D.A travel poster. B A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy.When you are young,it is important to give your body what it needs.If you skip meals,you can't get enough calories.And then you may feel tired.By the way,the calorie is just another word for energy.About 50%of your calories should come from rice,bread,vegetables and fruit.You also need to drink a lot of water,6 to 8 glasses a day.Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good,feel good and be healthy.Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day,five times a week.It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school,and play sport at school.However,kids often give up sport,saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.In fact,doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above,you will look and feel much better and become healthy. ( )56.What does the underlined word“skip” mean in Paragraph 1? A. 询问 B. 跳过 C. 想要 D. 转移 ( )57.According to the scientists,kids should spend at least minutes exercising every week. A.30 B.50 C.100 D.150 ( )58.Why do many kids give up sport according to the passage? A.Because they are too lazy to exercise. B.Because they feel great after giving up sport. C.Because they are busy with their studies. D.Because they don't like playing sport at all. ( )59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.About 80%of your calories should come from rice,bread,vegetables and fruit. B.You need to drink three or four glasses of water every day to keep healthy. C.Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy. D.Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons. ( 60.What's the best title for the passage? A.How to Sleep Well B.How to Relax C.How to Look Good D.How to Keep Healthy C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人喜爱的食物，右栏是七个餐馆的相关信息。请为每个人选 择一个合适的餐馆。选项中有两项为多余项。 ( A.We have healthy and nice chicken salads with vegetables.25 yuan for a large bowl(大碗).A glass of orange juice is 5 yuan! B.The great fish soup in the City Restaurant is 35 yuan.Enough for four people.Our fish is very fresh.Come and try it! C.Handmade jiaozi with v egetables and eggs:15 yuan for a small bowl,25 yuan or a medium (中等的)bowl,and 35 yuan for a large bowl. D.A bowl of jiaozi with chicken is just 48 yuan. Enough for two people.Fish salad is gr eat,too. Come and have them. E.Hamburgers here are big and nice.8 yuan for one,and 15 yuan for two this after noon. Welcome to have them! F.Bread and milk:18 yuan for a small set(套 餐),25 yuan for a medium set,and 30 yuan for a big set.They are very nice. G.Fresh vegetables with rice is just 28 yuan for a large bowl!They are good for you.Why not come to have them? ( )62.John likes fish very much.He wants to have fish soup with his three friends this evening. ( )63.Eric likes Chines e food very much . He usually has some jiaozi with vegetables and eggs for lunch. ( )64.Jenny likes hamburgers a lot.But she knows they are not good.She only has them once a week. ( )65.Tom likes eating chicken. He would like to have chicken salad and juice for dinner. ( )61.Kate's favourite food is rice.She would like to have vegetables with rice for lunch today. ) 五 、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连 贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 but of for and well you when important fruit rule eat remember Almost every day,we discuss(讨论)the topic of health.But what is health? “Health”means eating 66. ,getting enough exercise and having a healthy lifestyle.Here are some useful 67. Eat different kinds of food,like 68. and vegetables.We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy,69. many of us only eat our favourite food. 70. that we can get what our body needs by eating all kinds of food. Drink water and milk most often.Everyone knows that water is 71. .Besides water,kids also need lots 72. calcium( 钙 )to build strong bones.Every day,you should drink at least three cups of milk 73. you are 9 years old or older.You'd better try to have drinks with little sugar because too much sugar is bad for 74. health. Pay attention( 注 意 )to your body.When you are eating,notice how your body feels. When your stomach is full,stop 75. .Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy. Limit( 限 制 ) the amount of time you spend watching TV and playing computer games. Try to spend more time doing sport,like running and swimming. 六 、读写综合(本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息 完整切题。 Do you like sport?If your answer is yes,sometimes you'll find it difficult to have enough time to do it,even on weekends.However,you don't have to worry about it because of Sunshine Sports Program(阳光体育工程). It was started by the Ministry of Education(教育部). It says that students around the country should have an hour of sport every day.Students can do any sport they like.The program is to make students happy and keep them healthy. John,from Chaoyang Middle School,likes the idea.John and his classmates play volleyball together.“I am relaxed after sport,”John said. Jack,a boy from Guangzhou,welcomes the idea,too.“It's good to be able to have some fresh air instead of sitting in the classroom."But the 14-year-old student from Tianjin wants to know if there will be enough places for everyone."With so many students outside,"he said, “I’m afraid there won't be enough standing places on the playground.” Lucy's school is in Shantou.Her favourite sport is running.Lucy and other students like running for 40 minutes every morning."It's tiring,"Lucy said.“But we do feel healthier. We hope we can do what we want." What about your school?There must be more sport that interest you and your classmates. 76.What is the name of the sport program? 77.How long should students do sport every day? 78.How does John feel after sport? 79.Where does Jack come from? 80.What is Lucy's favourite sport? B. 书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作。 81. 在2024年巴黎奥运会中，涌现了潘展乐、全红蝉等一批运动健儿，让人们对体育运动 了解更多，也更加热爱运动，因此学校准备举办以“My Favourite Sport”为题的征文比 赛。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文。 ( 我最爱的运动 介绍自己最喜欢的运动 运动的好处及重要性 感悟 1.最喜欢的运动是什么 1.使我们变得健康、强壮 1.号召大家积极参加运动 2.每周运动的次数、时间和地点 2.…… 2.…… 3.…… ) 注 意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My Favourite Sport As an old saying goes,"Life lies in movement." 期中质量检测卷 二、31-35 CBCBA 36-40 CBAAC 三 、41. B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，许多 宠物是小型动物，如猫、狗和小鸟。故选B。 42.C 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据上文“...like cats, dogs and birds.Dogs are people's first favourite pet. The second favourite is cats .…”可 知 ， 此 处 指 的 是 人 们第三喜欢的是小鸟。故选C。 43.D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，这些 小动物很可爱和友好。故选 D。 44.B 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，人 们把宠物照顾得很好。故选B。 45.A 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，人们让 它们穿上漂亮的衣服。故选A。 46.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，他们在 宠物店里给他们的宠物买食物。故选 B。 47.A 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，他们让 宠物每天保持干净。故选A。 48.C 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，很多宠 物有它们自己的房子和床。故选 C。 49.A 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，一些小 孩喜欢宠物是因为他们在家里需要一个一起玩的 朋友。故选 A。 50.C 【解析】考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，他们在 家养宠物只是因为他们经常感到孤独。故选C。 四 、 51-55 BBADA 56.B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段中“If you skip meals,you can't get enough calories.And then you may feel tired.By the way,the calorie is just another word for energy.About 50%of your calories should come from rice,bread,vegetables and fruit.” 可知，大约50%的卡路里应该来自米饭、面包、蔬 菜和水果。如果没有得到足够的卡路里，说明没有 吃饭。据此可推断，画线单词skip 意为“跳过”,即 不吃早饭。故选 B。 57.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day,five times a week.”可 知 ， 根 据 科 学 家的说法，孩子们每天至少锻炼30分钟，每周5 次，所以每周至少应该锻炼150分钟。故选D。 58.C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“However, kids often give up sport,saying they have no time left after finishing their homework.” 可 知 ， 孩 子 们 经 常 放 弃运动，因为他们忙于学习，完成作业后就没有时 间运动了。故选 C。 59.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons.”可知，做运动可以帮助他们 睡得更好，在功课上做得更好。故选D。 60.D 【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要 介绍了健康饮食和足够的运动对保持健康的重要 性，并给出了具体的建议。 D 选项“如何保持健 康”适合做本文的标题。故选D。 61-65 GBCEA 五、66. well 67.rules 68.fruit 69.but 70.Remember 71.important 72.of 73.when 74.your 75.eating 六 、A . 回答问题 76.(It/The name of the sport program is)Sunshine Sports Program. 77.They/Students should do sport for an hour every day./ For an hour. 78.He/John feels relaxed after sport./Relaxed. 79.(He/Jack comes from)Guangzhou. 80.Her/Lucy's favourite sport is running./Running. B. 书面表达 81. My Favourite Sport As an old saying goes,"Life lies in movement." There are all kinds of sport in our daily life.My favourite sport is table tennis.I play table tennis twice a week.I often play it with my classmates on the playground after school. Doing exercise is good for us.It will not only make us healthy,but also make us strong.When we do exercise,it helps us relax from our schoolwork and makes us happy.What's more,we can make some friends. Come on,choose your favourite sport and go for it!But remember to warm up before we do sport. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$