Unit 2 单元测试 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级下册

2024-2025学年七年下学期第二单元测试卷(英语) 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听说应用(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分;A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解,E 部 分为情景对话) 见《听说应用》(听说考试请使用《听说特训》) 二、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个 选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Some children enjoy playing football,and they practise heading(用头顶)the ball often. However, 31 a new rule in the UK.Kids under 12 now 32 head the ball in football practices. As we all know,small 33 heads are not strong enough. 34 they practise heading the ball a lot,it will be bad for their health.They can have a concussion(脑震 荡 ) 35 Because of this,the UK decided(决定)to make the rule.The US 36 such a rule, too.It asks children under 10 not 37 the ball in practices,but it doesn't ban(禁止)that in football games.People have different ideas about the rule.Some of 38 enjoy it.They think heading the ball is 39 important part in the game.It is helpful 40 their children's playing skills(技巧) .Sometimes it can make a difference.What's your idea about the rule? ( )31.A.there is B.there are C.it is ( )32.A.shouldn't B.can't C.needn't ( )33.A.kid B.kids C.kids' ( )34.A.While B.If C.Because ( 35.A.easily B.easy C.easiness ( )36.A.has B.had C.will have ( )37.A.head B.heading C.to head ( 38.A.they B.them C.their ( )39.A.a B.an C.the ( )40.A.in B.about C.for 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There are lots of rules in Tom's school.For example,they can't 41 late for school; they can't eat in class,so students never bring 42 to school.Tom thinks these rules are 43 for students. But Tom doesn't like some rules.All students in his school have to wear the 44 and they can't wear their own clothes.At school,students can't listen to 45 .Tom doesn't like this rule.He thinks listening to music is 46 Tom has to 47 some rules at his home,too.For example,he has to 48 his homework first.Then he can watch TV.And he can't 49 with his friends on school nights.He 50 has to clean his room every week.What do you think of the rules in Tom's life? ( 41.A.stay B.practise C.arrive D.learn ( 42.A.pens B.books C.rulers D.food ( 43.A.good B.sorry C.funny D.strict ( )44.A.watches B.shoes C.uniforms D.T-shirts ( )45.A.music B.rules C.classmates D.teachers ( 46.A.easy B.boring C.relaxing D.awful ( )47.A.follow B.get C.make D.remember ( )48.A.finish B.find C.help D.know ( 49.A.get up B.come in C.come on D.go out ( )50.A.either B.never C.also D.only 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分) 请阅读A、B 两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳答案。 A Welcome to our school library!Our library is behind the school office.The library is open to every student and the library card is free(免费的).You can borrow( 借 )five books, one CD and four videos(录像带)— three weeks for books,one week for CDs and videos,at the same time.Here are our school library rules: ※You can borrow picture books for children and all kinds of storybooks. ※You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room. ※You can't take any newspapers or magazines out of the library. ※You can borrow all kinds of video films,TV plays and music videos. ※You can't watch videos here. ※You can borrow music CDs and language CDs. ※You can enjoy listening in the special rooms here. ( 51.Where is the library? A.It's in front of the science building. B.It's behind the school office. C.It's in front of the office building. D.It's behind the science building. ( )52.If you want to get a library card,you A.can make one yourself B.don't need to pay(支付)for it C.can borrow five books first D.should pay one dollar for it ( )53.What can you borrow at a time(一次)? A.Six books. B.Two CDs. C.Five books. D.Only one video. ( )54.What can you do at the library? A.Buy CDs. B.Read magazines. C.Watch the videos. D.Buy toys. ( )55.Where can we read the passage? A.On the school board. B.In a sport magazine. C.In a storybook. D.In a travel guidebook(指南). B There are a lot of school rules in almost every school around the world.For example,in Australia,Canada,Japan and the United States,students have to wear uniforms,and they are not allowed(允许)to wear earrings(耳环). Some schools in Japan and other countries have rules about hair.For example,students are not allowed to change the colour of their hair.In China,boys cannot have long hair. At some American schools,students must have a pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This makes sure(确保)students won't fall over on the wet(湿的)floors and keeps the school clean. Gum chewing(嚼口香糖)is not allowed in many American school buildings,because gum is sticky(粘的)and it is tough to clean up.And if students chew gum in class,they may not listen to the teacher carefully. In most foreign countries,school students are allowed to have part-time(兼职的)jobs. But Japanese school students are not allowed to have a part-time job. ( )56.Why do students have indoor shoes at some US schools? A.Because this makes students exercise more easily. B.Because this makes students not fall over on the floors. C.Because this keeps the floors clean. D.Because this keeps the schools clean and makes students safe(安全的). ( )57.What does the underlined word“tough” mean in Paragraph 4? A.Important. B.Difficult. C.Good. D.Easy. ( )58.What may happen if students chew gum in class? A.It will make noises. B.Students will fall over in the classroom. C.Students may not listen to the teacher carefully. D.The teachers will be very angry. ( )59.What CANNOT students do in Japan? A.They can't chew gum. B.They can't wear uniforms. C.They can't change the colour of their hair or work part-time. D.They can't eat in the classroom. ( 60.What's the passage mainly about? A.There are many school rules in the world. B.Different countries have the same school rules. C.All students should wear school uniforms. D.Schools in Japan have more rules than others. C ( . )配对阅读。左栏是五个人的信息描述,右栏是七条人们要遵守的规则。请为每个人 选择需要遵守的规则。选项中有两项为多余项。 ( )61.Jack is 21 years old. He finds a part-time job at a zoo. He likes animals. ( )62.Molly likes reading very much.She wants to go to the library today with her classmates. ( )63.Dave always throws (扔)things everywhere and makes the house dirty.His mum asks him to tidy it up. ( )64.Alan wants to go to Zhuhai Museum this Sunday with his friends.They will take their phones with them A.We shouldn't take photos in the museum.We must not run after each other.We can't eat in the museum.We shouldn't throw rubbish(垃圾) everywhere. B.Please arrive at the zoo on time at 7:00 on Saturday.Please show your love to the animals Don't play games on your phone during work time. C.We can't eat in the classroom but in the dining hall.We shouldn't wear a hat in class or fight (打架)with our classmates. D.Please pay first when you get on the bus.Please give your seat to the old and the women with babies,and people get on the bus from the front door and get off from the back door. E.First,make the bed.Then,put your clothes away.Don't throw them everywhere.Next,pick up your books and put them back onto the bookshelf. ( )65.Cindy moves to a new city with her family. She goes to a new school.And the teacher is talking about some rules in this school. F.Remember to show your ticket if you go to the movies.Don't make phone calls.Don't walk around when watching the movie. G.Keep quiet.Put the books back when you finish reading them.Don't eat inside and please keep the library clean.If you have any problem, please ask the librarians for help. 五 、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连 贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 we but listen hot delicious work never with only rule help eat Hey,friends.I'm Cindy.I'm from South Africa,66. now I am in Chongqing. It is in the south of China.I study here because my dad 67. here now.My new school is big and clean.But there are many 68. in my new school.Don't 69. to music in class.Don't fight and don't be late for class.We can't use 70. phones at school.We can't eat in our classroom,and we can 71. _eat in the dining hall.Boys can't keep their hair long ..Rules!Rules!Rules!I think the school is too strict 72. us! However,I like the city.People here are very friendly to us.And when I get lost,I always ask them for 73. .I also like the food of the city.You can 74. different foods here.Hot pot is a special(特色菜)of Chongqing.People like hot pot because it's 75. .If you want to have a trip,you can come to Chongqing.You will have a good time here. 六 、读写综合(本大题分为A、B 两部分,共25分) A. 回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息 完整切题。 Hi,I’m Rick.I'm a middle school student.There are a lot of rules in our school.Are the rules all terrible(糟糕的)? I don't think so.Teachers make rules for us.I think they are good for us.We must follow them.I get up at six thirty every morning,so I have a lot of time to eat breakfast.I wear my school uniform at school,so I don't need to choose the clothes to wear. I don't take my mobile phone to school.So I can't play games on it,and I can study hard.I keep quiet in the library.So everyone can read books well.I play sport for an hour every day.So I can keep strong and healthy. I help my mother do housework.She says I'm a good boy.I can only play computer games on weekends.It's good for my eyes.And I can do a lot of other things like playing soccer with my friends and reading some good books.I go to bed early in the evening.Rules are helpful. 76.What does Rick think of the school rules? 77.What time does Rick get up every morning? 78.How long does Rick play sport every day? 79.What does Rick help his mother do? 80.When can Rick play computer games? B. 书面表达(本题15分) 请根据要求完成短文写作。 81. 无规矩不成方圆。假如你是李华,你所在学校的校刊英文专栏拟开展以“Our School Rules” 为题的征文活动,请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一篇短文给该专栏 投稿。 ( 我们的校规 看法 1.校规严格但并不 讨厌 2.…… 校规 1.必须穿校服上学 2.一起做早操 3.…… 好处 1.帮助拥有好习惯 2.健康生活 ) 参考词汇:habit 习 惯 注 意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数70左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。 Our School Rules My name is Li Hua.There are many rules in our school. Unit 1 检测卷 二、31-35 ACCAC 36-40 BABAB 三 、41. D 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文“Of all the animals” 可知,此处指她非常喜欢动物。故选 D。 42.A 【解 析】考查名词辨析。根据下文“she ...to the pandas'house quickly”可知,此处指熊猫是她最喜 欢的动物。故选A。 43.C 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指 当他们到了动物园,她迅速跑到熊猫馆。故选 C。 44.A 【解 析】考查名词辨析。根据上文“Sally goes to the zoo with her parents by bus”可知,此处指在动物 园有两只熊猫。故选A。 45.D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知,此处 指萨莉每次看见它们都很开心。故选 D。 46.C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知,此 处指当萨莉到达熊猫馆时,她看见许多人在馆前交 谈。故选C。 47.B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据上文“she sees lots of people talking in front of the house”可知,此处 指有点儿吵闹。故选B。 48.C 【 解 析】考查动词辨析。根据下文“The pandas are fine”可知,此处指不用担心。故选C。 49.B 【解析】考查副词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指 她还在里面发现了另一只熊猫。故选 B。 50.B 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知,此处指 明年你可能在这里看到一只小熊猫。故选 B。 四 、 51-55 BCCDC 56.B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“There are over three hundred and fifty different kinds of sharks in the world.”可知,世界上有三百五十多种不同种 类的鲨鱼。故选B。 57.A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Sharks mainly(主要地)eat fish,other sharks and plants in the ocean.”可知,鲨鱼主要吃鱼类、其他鲨鱼和海 洋中的植物。故选A。 58.B 【解析】词义猜测题。根据语境及画线短语所 在句的句意可知,大多数鲨鱼误咬人的原因是它们 认为人是一种大型海洋动物。 by mistake 意为“错 误地”,与wrongly 意思相近。故选 B。 59.C 【 解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“When the sun goes down or comes up,sharks are looking for food.So at these times people shouldn't go swimming in the ocean.”可知,当太阳落下或升起时,鲨鱼正 在寻找食物,所以在这些时候人们不应该去海里游 泳。故选C。 60.C 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“That's bad for the food chain( 食 物 链 ) .It's important for people to save them.”及通读全文可知,本文主要介 绍了鲨鱼种类的数量、鲨鱼的生活习性以及目前世 界上鲨鱼的数量正在迅速减少的现状。由此可推 知,文章的写作目的是为了呼吁人们保护鲨鱼。故 选 C。 61-65 DBEGF 五、66. zoo 67.by 68.because 69.tigers 70.smart 71.eating 72.them 73.live 74.want 75.happily 六 、A. 回答问题 76.(They/Koalas are from)Australia. 77.It/A koala is about 70-80 cm long./About 70-80 cm (long). 78.Because they/koalas can get much water from the eucalyptus leaves. 79.They/Koalas sleep in the trees./In the trees. 80.They/Koalas can sleep over 16 to 18 hours a day./ Over 16 to 18 hours(a day). B. 书面表达 81. My Favourite Animal I like pandas best,because they are really cute and friendly.They are a symbol of China.Pandas are black and white with two round eyes.They don't eat grass.They eat bamboo every day.Pandas are kind of lazy.They spend most of the time eating and sleeping a lot.They are also kind of shy.So please keep quiet when you see them.Pandas are in great danger now. It's time to save them. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$