内容正文:
2025年中考考前押题卷(辽宁卷)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteering is a great way to get experience. It provides chances for people of all ages to learn some new skills. It is also good for health. No matter how old you are, volunteering can make a difference to your future. With this in mind, it is important for us to do all kinds of voluntary activities.
Would you like to volunteer? Look at the following worksheet.
Task 1:
★ Do you like to work in shops? You can sell things such as food, drink, tools and others. This is a perfect task for younger children that want to meet new people.
Task 2: Helping in the hospital
★ Our hospital is looking for helping hands. Volunteers can take care of the children or the old people in hospital. You will bring things to them, or feed them at meals. It’s hard and careful work. And we hope you have much patience.
Task 3: Working in the community
★ The community needs some volunteers to help the old people to do the shopping. They also need to have talks with them. And the volunteer should build a good relationship with them.
Task 4: Volunteering at a library
★ Do you love books? If yes, working at a library is just for you. You can help younger students to do some reading, help visitors use the computer and help to put away books. It is good voluntary work after staying at school for five days.
To students, how can they find voluntary chances?
Way 1: Find the information on the school noticeboard.
Way 2: Check with the local organizations.
Way 3: Ask families or friends.
Way 4: Look for them online.
Don’t wait! Let’s volunteer together!
1.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By giving suggestions. B.By telling some stories. C.By asking questions. D.By introducing facts.
2.Which of the following is the best subtitle of Task 1
A.Selling things in shops. B.Doing role-plays. C.Doing the shopping. D.Meeting new people.
3.What quality is required for volunteers in the hospital?
A.Computer skills. B.Patience.C.Physical strength.D.Reading ability.
4.Which way is NOT mentioned for students to find volunteer chances?
A.Check school noticeboards.B.Ask family members. C.Search the internet. D.Contact companies directly.
B
Have you thought about writing a book of your own? What do you want to write about? Why?
A Million Miles in a Thousand Years by US author Donald Miller is a book that helps readers think about living a meaningful life. Miller looks back on his life and the time when his other book, Blue Like Jazz, was being made into a movie. Through this, he learns important lessons about what makes a good story and how to live better.
The book starts with Miller not feeling happy with his life. He notices that he doesn’t have much direction or purpose, and he is just going through the motions every day.
Then one day, Miller meets some filmmakers who want to turn his memoir (回忆录) into a movie. As they talk about how to adapt the book, Miller learns what makes a good story. He finds out that a good story needs conflict, character growth and a clear goal. This makes him look at his own life.
Throughout the book, Miller shares stories and experiences that help him understand storytelling and living a meaningful life. He starts new adventures, like hiking the Inca Trail and joining a charity bike ride, to make his life more interesting. These experiences teach him to take risks, embrace (拥抱) challenges and grow as a person.
Miller also talks about love and relationships in the context of storytelling. He realizes that love is an important part of a good story and that meaningful relationships are key to a fulfilling (令人满足的) life. He looks at his own relationships and tries to improve them, knowing they add to his life’s story.
As Miller thinks more about his journey, he concludes that living a good story takes effort and action. He learns that life isn’t about waiting for things to happen but about making things happen. Through his experiences and thoughts, Miller encourages readers to take charge of their stories and shape their own stories actively.
5.How does Miller feel about life at the beginning of his book?
A.Active. B.Organized. C.Confident. D.Purposeless.
6.Why does Miller start doing challenging activities?
A.To avoid doing his usual tasks. B.To improve his physical fitness.
C.To look for fun and self-growth. D.To collect stories for his future films.
7.How does the writer introduce the topic?
A.By asking questions.B.By giving examples.C.By listing numbers D.By showing facts.
8.What is the book A Million Miles in a Thousand Years mainly about?
A.The steps to help readers shape stories. B.The ways to turn books into movies.
C.The influence of books on a writer’s life. D.The experience of telling a good story.
C
Have you heard of microplastics (微塑料)? Can we see them in our daily life? Are they good or bad for human beings?
Microplastics are very small. According to National Geographic, microplastics are usually less than five millimeters (毫米) in size. But they bring big problems. This small size lets them go everywhere, even in water and air. They don’t break down easily and can stay in the environment for hundreds of years. A new study said that by 2040, microplastic pollution could be twice as bad as it is now.
Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic. They come from many places. For example, about 60percent of the material made into clothes is plastic. Every time when the clothes are washed, they shed microplastics. When water bottles and other big plastic products are left outside, they break down slowly into microplastics. These microplastics can be bad for our health and even cause cancer. In August, the Conversation reported that scientists found microplastics in people’s brains for the first time. They may hurt brain cells (细胞) and change how the brain works.
Wild animals are also at risk from microplastic pollution. Each year, up to three million tons of microplastics end up in the ocean. Since they are too small to be seen, fish may eat them by mistake and become very sick.
To deal with the problem, scientists think the best way right now is to make and use less plastic. As students, we can reduce plastic things in our daily life, such as using glass or metal cups instead of plastic bottles and cups.
9.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By telling stories.B.By asking questions. C.By listing numbers. D.By giving examples.
10.What does the underlined word “shed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Replace. B.Reduce. C.Change. D.Fall.
11.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Microplastics. B.Brain cells. C.Wild animals. D.Plastic bottles.
12.What can we know about microplastics?
A.Microplastics come from the oceans.
B.Microplastics are often over five millimeters.
C.It is difficult for microplastics to break down.
D.Scientists found microplastics helped people's brains work better.
D
On January 20th, Chinese AI company DeepSeek released its latest AI model, DeepSeek-R1, which took the AI world by surprise. The model can perform the same text-based tasks as other advanced models, but at a lower cost. The company also launched its namesake (同名) chatbot, which is a direct competitor to Chat GPT.
DeepSeek-R1 is particularly good at tasks that require logical inference (逻辑推理) and real-time decision-making. Whether it’s solving difficult math problems or breaking down complex scientific questions, DeepSeek-R1’s unique system allows it to improve its thinking and problem-solving abilities over time.
Unlike other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and open-source (开源的), making it available for developers to study and build upon. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.”
On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it and most thought highly of it. Even a top scientist from Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) praised it, saying, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
The rise of DeepSeek has also brought its founder, Liang Wenfeng, into the spotlight. Born in 1985 in a small town in Guangdong Province, Liang was greatly influenced by his parents who were both primary school teachers. Even though his town didn’t have many resources, Liang showed an amazing talent for math and a passion for technology from a young age. In university, he developed a strong interest in machine learning, paving the way (铺平道路) for his future achievements. In 2023, Liang founded DeepSeek in Hangzhou. He has put together a talented, driven team where each member specializes (专攻) in their strengths. So far, they’ve developed several AI models.
DeepSeek is reshaping the AI industry. It proves that China isn’t just catching up with the West in technology—it’s setting new rules for the game.
13.What makes DeepSeek-R1 stand out?
① It’s easy to get. ② It’s great in every way.
③ Its cost is low. ④ It was created by talent.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
14.Paragraph 2 is mainly about DeepSeek-R1’s ________.
A.risks B.difficulties C.advantages D.Possibilities
15.Which of the following is TRUE about Liang Wenfeng?
A.He’s been a tech fan since he was a kid.
B.He grew up in a small town rich in resources.
C.He started an AI company in his hometown in 2023.
D.His team members are talented but their roles are unclear.
16.The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is to ________.
A.share opinions on the use of AI B.encourage more people to use AI
C.introduce a rising star in the AI industry D.uncover the secret to DeepSeek’s success
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others. In a book club, a group of people choose a book that everyone will read separately and then discuss together. 17 It’s also a lot of fun to talk about what you’re reading with friends.
There are no rules of starting a book club. The plan for it might well change, depending on the group. It’s good to think ahead about how you’d like the book club to run and when and where you’ll meet.
18 Think of eight to twelve people around your age. Perhaps encourage your friends to invite people who they know well but you haven’t met. A book club can help you make friends.
Second, having a subject can make the club receive more attention. You might want to read fantasy stories or science fiction (小说). 19 If you take it in turns to choose the books you read, you might discover some great new books and authors, too.
Finally, make sure you read the book before the meeting. 20
Actions speak louder than words. Try to start a book club of your own.
A.Reading is always good for everybody.
B.First, invite some friends to be your members.
C.Reading is not only something you enjoy by yourself.
D.A subject makes it easier to decide which books to read.
E.And then come to the meeting with questions to discuss.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
A prince became king at a young age. In order to rule his kingdom wisely, he 21 to learn all the wisdom of the world. So, he called up all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to 22 books for him to read and learn from. Five years passed quickly. The wise men 23 with their camels. They carried 5,000 books full of wisdom. Seeing so many books, the king was so 24 that he didn’t know where to start. So he ordered the wise men to cut down on the number of the books and bring them back to him.
Another five years 25 . The wise men came back with 500 books, but the king thought there were still too many for him.
Five more years went by. The wise men brought back 50 books. 26 , the king still found there were too many.
During the next few years, the wise men worked hard to put all the wisdom into one book and 27 it to the king. Unluckily, the king showed no 28 in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it. Many problems broke out in his kingdom, such as wars and diseases, but he did not have the wisdom to 29 these problems.
Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy. If there is no 30 , there can be no progress. Only if we start to learn can we make a difference.
21.A.decided B.refused C.remembered D.forgot
22.A.work out B.put away C.look for D.pick up
23.A.worked B.returned C.followed D.left
24.A.surprised B.tired C.special D.angry
25.A.lost B.missed C.wasted D.passed
26.A.Luckily B.However C.Also D.Instead
27.A.counted B.wrote C.showed D.taught
28.A.difference B.use C.skill D.interest
29.A.make B.solve C.find D.cause
30.A.action B.sign C.time D.mind
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Cindy rushed off the bus and headed to the Senior Center, looking back several 31 (time) to make sure no one saw her. She loved spending her afternoons 32 her great uncle and the others at the old people’s home. She didn’t even tell her best friend 33 she didn’t think her friends would understand.
Mr. Matthews greeted 34 (she) at the door with his usual warm smile, joking they should have to pay her a lot of money if she kept coming so often. Cindy smiled politely before 35 (make) her way to the community room, where she carefully took out the purple dress from her backpack—her dance costume for today’s performance.
Just as she was showing the costume to her happy uncle, Cindy 36 (freeze) at the sound of a familiar (熟悉的) voice from her back. Turning slowly, her face turned red when she saw Ted, her baseball-loving best friend, standing 37 (quiet) near the doorway. He explained he’d followed her after his baseball practice got canceled, clearly surprised to discover her hidden talent.
To her 38 (surprise), he not only expressed interest but actually volunteered to join her. His warm support filled Cindy with 39 (expect) joy.
As they acted out the fairy tale together, the old people’s laughter filled the room. After their performance, Cindy realized something important—true 40 (friend) means accepting and understanding each other’s feelings, no matter how different they might be.
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题 每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读文本,然后根据内容回答问题。
If you had the chance to learn Chinese martial arts (武术), what would you choose? For 13-year-old Zhang Keyi, her favorite is the knife-especially the Internet (柳叶刀).
A connect is usually used in a special skill called “Chinese knife throwing”. This move is known as a type of snack attack (偷袭) in. Chinese martial arts. Because it is quick and silent, many Chinese people like it.
Zhang’s parents were worried that her shyness might make her be bullied (欺凌), so they sent her to a martial arts school. And she became interested in knife throwing. “I was happy to find that I learned it-very quickly, which encouraged me to learn more,” said Zhang. Since then, she has trained more seriously with the help of Ju Zhenfei, a master of the knife-throwing skill in Qingdao.
Through practice, Zhang found that knife throwing was more than just fun—it requires a good sense of control. “I spent countless hours practicing.” said Zhang. “It was common for me to get cuts on my hands.”
Another challenge was making sure the knife went deep enough into the target (目标). Zhang focused on strengthening her arms. She found a coach who could help her with physical training.
It is normal for her to train for five hours daily during summer and winter vacations and eight hours on weekends. Now, she can hit a target from eight meters away and has set a world record with 53 hits in a row from 6 meters.
Even though she has faced pain while practising, Zhang has never given up. “I want to master more types of throwing skills and help more young people learn about the beauty of knife throwing,” she said.
41.How old is Zhang Keyi?
42.Why did Zhang’s parents send her to a martial arts school?
43.How long does she spend training on weekends?
44.Do you want to learn Chinese martial arts? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.习近平总书记在2025年新年贺词中说到:梦虽遥,追则能达;愿虽艰,持则可圆 (Dreams and wishes may be far, but they can be fulfilled with dedicated pursuit.)。梦想是心灵的火种,点燃激情,照亮前行的路。心怀梦想,脚踏实地,每一步都是通往成功的阶梯。请以“Never Give Up on Dreams”为题,根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
要求:
你的梦想
……
为梦想而做的事情
1.学好哪些学科;2.……
遇到的困难
1.学业爱好难平衡;2.……
解决困难得措施
1.规划好时间;2.……
决心
哪吒精神的启示……
要求:1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Never Give Up on Dreams
Everyone has dreams. Although they seem far away, we can achieve them as long as we keep working hard for it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
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2025年中考考前押题卷(辽宁卷)
英语
(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:90分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,非选择题用0.5毫米黑色中性笔将答案写在对应题目的答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteering is a great way to get experience. It provides chances for people of all ages to learn some new skills. It is also good for health. No matter how old you are, volunteering can make a difference to your future. With this in mind, it is important for us to do all kinds of voluntary activities.
Would you like to volunteer? Look at the following worksheet.
Task 1:
★ Do you like to work in shops? You can sell things such as food, drink, tools and others. This is a perfect task for younger children that want to meet new people.
Task 2: Helping in the hospital
★ Our hospital is looking for helping hands. Volunteers can take care of the children or the old people in hospital. You will bring things to them, or feed them at meals. It’s hard and careful work. And we hope you have much patience.
Task 3: Working in the community
★ The community needs some volunteers to help the old people to do the shopping. They also need to have talks with them. And the volunteer should build a good relationship with them.
Task 4: Volunteering at a library
★ Do you love books? If yes, working at a library is just for you. You can help younger students to do some reading, help visitors use the computer and help to put away books. It is good voluntary work after staying at school for five days.
To students, how can they find voluntary chances?
Way 1: Find the information on the school noticeboard.
Way 2: Check with the local organizations.
Way 3: Ask families or friends.
Way 4: Look for them online.
Don’t wait! Let’s volunteer together!
1.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By giving suggestions. B.By telling some stories. C.By asking questions. D.By introducing facts.
2.Which of the following is the best subtitle of Task 1
A.Selling things in shops. B.Doing role-plays. C.Doing the shopping. D.Meeting new people.
3.What quality is required for volunteers in the hospital?
A.Computer skills. B.Patience.C.Physical strength.D.Reading ability.
4.Which way is NOT mentioned for students to find volunteer chances?
A.Check school noticeboards.B.Ask family members. C.Search the internet. D.Contact companies directly.
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了志愿服务的意义和多种参与方式。
1.推理判断题。根据“Volunteering is a great way to get experience. It provides chances for people of all ages to learn some new skills. It is also good for health.”可知,作者通过介绍志愿服务的事实来开篇。故选D。
2.最佳标题题。根据Task 1的描述“You can sell things such as food, drink, tools and others.”可知,Task 1的主要内容是在商店里销售物品。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据Task 2的描述“It’s hard and careful work. And we hope you have much patience.”可知,医院志愿者需要具备耐心。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“Way 1: Find the information on the school noticeboard. Way 2: Check with the local organizations. Way 3: Ask families or friends. Way 4: Look for them online.”可知,直接联系公司并未提及。故选D。
B
Have you thought about writing a book of your own? What do you want to write about? Why?
A Million Miles in a Thousand Years by US author Donald Miller is a book that helps readers think about living a meaningful life. Miller looks back on his life and the time when his other book, Blue Like Jazz, was being made into a movie. Through this, he learns important lessons about what makes a good story and how to live better.
The book starts with Miller not feeling happy with his life. He notices that he doesn’t have much direction or purpose, and he is just going through the motions every day.
Then one day, Miller meets some filmmakers who want to turn his memoir (回忆录) into a movie. As they talk about how to adapt the book, Miller learns what makes a good story. He finds out that a good story needs conflict, character growth and a clear goal. This makes him look at his own life.
Throughout the book, Miller shares stories and experiences that help him understand storytelling and living a meaningful life. He starts new adventures, like hiking the Inca Trail and joining a charity bike ride, to make his life more interesting. These experiences teach him to take risks, embrace (拥抱) challenges and grow as a person.
Miller also talks about love and relationships in the context of storytelling. He realizes that love is an important part of a good story and that meaningful relationships are key to a fulfilling (令人满足的) life. He looks at his own relationships and tries to improve them, knowing they add to his life’s story.
As Miller thinks more about his journey, he concludes that living a good story takes effort and action. He learns that life isn’t about waiting for things to happen but about making things happen. Through his experiences and thoughts, Miller encourages readers to take charge of their stories and shape their own stories actively.
5.How does Miller feel about life at the beginning of his book?
A.Active. B.Organized. C.Confident. D.Purposeless.
6.Why does Miller start doing challenging activities?
A.To avoid doing his usual tasks. B.To improve his physical fitness.
C.To look for fun and self-growth. D.To collect stories for his future films.
7.How does the writer introduce the topic?
A.By asking questions.B.By giving examples.C.By listing numbers D.By showing facts.
8.What is the book A Million Miles in a Thousand Years mainly about?
A.The steps to help readers shape stories. B.The ways to turn books into movies.
C.The influence of books on a writer’s life. D.The experience of telling a good story.
【答案】5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国作家Donald Miller的一本书,这本书帮助读者思考如何过有意义的生活。
5.细节理解题。根据第三段“The book starts with Miller not feeling happy with his life. He notices that he doesn’t have much direction or purpose, and he is just going through the motions every day.”可知,Miller在书的开头对生活的态度是无目的的。故选D。
6.细节理解题。根据第五段“He starts new adventures, like hiking the Inca Trail and joining a charity bike ride, to make his life more interesting. These experiences teach him to take risks, embrace (拥抱) challenges and grow as a person.”可知,Miller开始做具有挑战性的活动是为了寻找乐趣和自我成长。故选C。
7.细节理解题。根据第一段“Have you thought about writing a book of your own? What do you want to write about? Why?”可知,本文是通过提问来开启话题的。故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Miller encourages readers to take charge of their stories and shape their own stories actively.”可知,Miller学到了什么是好故事,并将这些经验应用到他的生活中,鼓励读者积极塑造自己的故事。故选A。
C
Have you heard of microplastics (微塑料)? Can we see them in our daily life? Are they good or bad for human beings?
Microplastics are very small. According to National Geographic, microplastics are usually less than five millimeters (毫米) in size. But they bring big problems. This small size lets them go everywhere, even in water and air. They don’t break down easily and can stay in the environment for hundreds of years. A new study said that by 2040, microplastic pollution could be twice as bad as it is now.
Microplastics are very small pieces of plastic. They come from many places. For example, about 60percent of the material made into clothes is plastic. Every time when the clothes are washed, they shed microplastics. When water bottles and other big plastic products are left outside, they break down slowly into microplastics. These microplastics can be bad for our health and even cause cancer. In August, the Conversation reported that scientists found microplastics in people’s brains for the first time. They may hurt brain cells (细胞) and change how the brain works.
Wild animals are also at risk from microplastic pollution. Each year, up to three million tons of microplastics end up in the ocean. Since they are too small to be seen, fish may eat them by mistake and become very sick.
To deal with the problem, scientists think the best way right now is to make and use less plastic. As students, we can reduce plastic things in our daily life, such as using glass or metal cups instead of plastic bottles and cups.
9.How does the writer start the passage?
A.By telling stories.B.By asking questions. C.By listing numbers. D.By giving examples.
10.What does the underlined word “shed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Replace. B.Reduce. C.Change. D.Fall.
11.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Microplastics. B.Brain cells. C.Wild animals. D.Plastic bottles.
12.What can we know about microplastics?
A.Microplastics come from the oceans.
B.Microplastics are often over five millimeters.
C.It is difficult for microplastics to break down.
D.Scientists found microplastics helped people's brains work better.
【答案】9.B 10.D 11.A 12.C
【导语】本文介绍了微塑料是小于5毫米的塑料颗粒,广泛存在于水、空气和衣物中,难以降解且危害环境。它们来自塑料制品分解和衣物洗涤,可能损害人体健康(如脑细胞)和海洋生物。科学家建议减少塑料使用以应对污染问题。
9.细节理解题。根据“Have you heard of microplastics? Can we see them in our daily life? Are they goodor bad for human beings?”可知,作者以提问问题的方式开篇。故选B。
10.词义猜测题。根据“For example, about 60 percent of material made into clothes is plastic. Every time when the clothes are washed, they shed microplastics.”可知,衣服上会脱落微塑料,因此画线单词的意思是“脱落”。故选D。
11.词义猜测题。根据“Each year, up to three million tons of microplastics end up in the ocean. Since they are too small to be seen, fish may eat them by mistake and become very sick.”可知,鱼可能会误吃微塑料而生病,这里代词指代上文提到的微塑料。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据“They don’t break down easily and can stay in the environment for hundreds of years.”可知,微塑料很难降解。故选C。
D
On January 20th, Chinese AI company DeepSeek released its latest AI model, DeepSeek-R1, which took the AI world by surprise. The model can perform the same text-based tasks as other advanced models, but at a lower cost. The company also launched its namesake (同名) chatbot, which is a direct competitor to Chat GPT.
DeepSeek-R1 is particularly good at tasks that require logical inference (逻辑推理) and real-time decision-making. Whether it’s solving difficult math problems or breaking down complex scientific questions, DeepSeek-R1’s unique system allows it to improve its thinking and problem-solving abilities over time.
Unlike other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and open-source (开源的), making it available for developers to study and build upon. As a DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to be a friend, not something only rich people can use.”
On its first day online, over 19,000 programmers worldwide started projects to study it and most thought highly of it. Even a top scientist from Meta (a famous U.S. tech company) praised it, saying, “This kind of free AI could change the world.”
The rise of DeepSeek has also brought its founder, Liang Wenfeng, into the spotlight. Born in 1985 in a small town in Guangdong Province, Liang was greatly influenced by his parents who were both primary school teachers. Even though his town didn’t have many resources, Liang showed an amazing talent for math and a passion for technology from a young age. In university, he developed a strong interest in machine learning, paving the way (铺平道路) for his future achievements. In 2023, Liang founded DeepSeek in Hangzhou. He has put together a talented, driven team where each member specializes (专攻) in their strengths. So far, they’ve developed several AI models.
DeepSeek is reshaping the AI industry. It proves that China isn’t just catching up with the West in technology—it’s setting new rules for the game.
13.What makes DeepSeek-R1 stand out?
① It’s easy to get. ② It’s great in every way.
③ Its cost is low. ④ It was created by talent.
A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④
14.Paragraph 2 is mainly about DeepSeek-R1’s ________.
A.risks B.difficulties C.advantages D.Possibilities
15.Which of the following is TRUE about Liang Wenfeng?
A.He’s been a tech fan since he was a kid.
B.He grew up in a small town rich in resources.
C.He started an AI company in his hometown in 2023.
D.His team members are talented but their roles are unclear.
16.The writer’s main purpose in writing this passage is to ________.
A.share opinions on the use of AI B.encourage more people to use AI
C.introduce a rising star in the AI industry D.uncover the secret to DeepSeek’s success
【答案】13.B 14.C 15.A 16.C
【导语】本文介绍了中国AI公司DeepSeek发布的新模型DeepSeek-R1的特点及创始人梁文锋的成长背景和团队成就,强调DeepSeek正在重塑AI行业,展现中国在科技领域的领先地位。
13.细节理解题。根据第一段“but at a lower cost”以及第三段“Unlike other AI models, DeepSeek-R1 is free to use and open-source (开源的), making it available for developers to study and build upon.”可知,DeepSeek-R1的突出之处在于易获得、成本低。故选B。
14.段落大意题。根据第二段“DeepSeek-R1 is particularly good at tasks that require logical inference (逻辑推理)...thinking and problem-solving abilities over time.”可知,第二段提到该模型在解决数学难题、处理复杂科学问题方面表现突出,并能随时间不断提升思考与解决问题的能力,突出它的强大功能与优势。故选C。
15.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Liang showed an amazing talent for math and a passion for technology from a young age”可知,梁从小就对科技感兴趣。故选A。
16.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,全文围绕DeepSeek-R1的发布、技术特点、开源策略及创始人背景展开,重点介绍这一AI领域的新兴力量。故选C。
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with others. In a book club, a group of people choose a book that everyone will read separately and then discuss together. 17 It’s also a lot of fun to talk about what you’re reading with friends.
There are no rules of starting a book club. The plan for it might well change, depending on the group. It’s good to think ahead about how you’d like the book club to run and when and where you’ll meet.
18 Think of eight to twelve people around your age. Perhaps encourage your friends to invite people who they know well but you haven’t met. A book club can help you make friends.
Second, having a subject can make the club receive more attention. You might want to read fantasy stories or science fiction (小说). 19 If you take it in turns to choose the books you read, you might discover some great new books and authors, too.
Finally, make sure you read the book before the meeting. 20
Actions speak louder than words. Try to start a book club of your own.
A.Reading is always good for everybody.
B.First, invite some friends to be your members.
C.Reading is not only something you enjoy by yourself.
D.A subject makes it easier to decide which books to read.
E.And then come to the meeting with questions to discuss.
【答案】17.C 18.B 19.D 20.E
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过强调读书俱乐部的好处,详细介绍了组建读书俱乐部的方法,包括确定成员、设定主题、提前阅读等步骤,鼓励读者尝试组建自己的读书俱乐部。
17.根据上文“In a book club, a group of people choose a book that everyone will read separately and then discuss together.”和下文“It’s also a lot of fun to talk about what you’re reading with friends.”可知,读书俱乐部中人们先单独阅读再一起讨论,而下文指出和朋友讨论阅读内容很有趣,那么此处应用一句承上启下,既呼应单独阅读,又引出与他人分享的话题;选项C“阅读不仅是独自享受的事。”符合语境。故选C。
18.根据下文“Think of eight to twelve people around your age.”可知,考虑邀请8—12名同龄朋友,所以本段应围绕邀请成员展开;选项B“首先,邀请一些朋友成为成员。”适合作为段落的主题句,符合“First”的顺序逻辑。故选B。
19.根据上文“Second, having a subject can make the club receive more attention. You might want to read fantasy stories or science fiction.”可知,设定一个主题可以让俱乐部吸引更多关注,你可能想阅读奇幻故事或科幻小说,那么此处应解释设定主题的好处;选项D“主题让决定读哪本书更容易。”符合语境。故选D。
20.根据上文“Finally, make sure you read the book before the meeting.”可知,开会前读完书,那么此处应承接读完书的动作,说明参会前的准备工作;选项E“然后带着要讨论的问题来开会。”符合语境。故选E。
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D匹四个选项中出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
A prince became king at a young age. In order to rule his kingdom wisely, he 21 to learn all the wisdom of the world. So, he called up all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to 22 books for him to read and learn from. Five years passed quickly. The wise men 23 with their camels. They carried 5,000 books full of wisdom. Seeing so many books, the king was so 24 that he didn’t know where to start. So he ordered the wise men to cut down on the number of the books and bring them back to him.
Another five years 25 . The wise men came back with 500 books, but the king thought there were still too many for him.
Five more years went by. The wise men brought back 50 books. 26 , the king still found there were too many.
During the next few years, the wise men worked hard to put all the wisdom into one book and 27 it to the king. Unluckily, the king showed no 28 in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it. Many problems broke out in his kingdom, such as wars and diseases, but he did not have the wisdom to 29 these problems.
Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy. If there is no 30 , there can be no progress. Only if we start to learn can we make a difference.
21.A.decided B.refused C.remembered D.forgot
22.A.work out B.put away C.look for D.pick up
23.A.worked B.returned C.followed D.left
24.A.surprised B.tired C.special D.angry
25.A.lost B.missed C.wasted D.passed
26.A.Luckily B.However C.Also D.Instead
27.A.counted B.wrote C.showed D.taught
28.A.difference B.use C.skill D.interest
29.A.make B.solve C.find D.cause
30.A.action B.sign C.time D.mind
【答案】
21.A 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文讲述一位年轻国王追求智慧却因拖延和懒惰未能学习,最终导致国家陷入危机的寓言故事。
21.句意:为了明智地统治他的王国,他决定学习世界上所有的智慧。
decided决定;refused拒绝;remembered记得;forgot忘记。根据下文“So, he called up all the wise men from his kingdom and abroad…”可知,后文召集智者的行为显示他主动做出的决定。故选A。
22.句意:于是,他召集了王国和国外的所有智者,命令他们寻找书籍供他阅读和学习。
work out解决;put away收好;look for寻找;pick up捡起。根据下文“They carried 5,000 books full of wisdom.”可知,智者为国王寻找书籍。故选C。
23.句意:智者带着他们的骆驼回来了。
worked工作;returned返回;followed跟随;left离开。根据下文“They carried 5,000 books full of wisdom.”可知,智者寻找到书籍,回来交给国王。故选B。
24.句意:看到这么多书,国王很惊讶,不知道从哪里开始。
surprised惊讶的;tired疲惫的;special特别的;angry愤怒的。根据“he didn’t know where to start”可知,不知从何开始,体现因数量多而震惊。故选A。
25.句意:又过去了五年。
lost丢失;missed错过;wasted浪费;passed通过。此处表示时间流逝,用passed。故选D。
26.句意:然而,国王仍然发现太多。
Luckily幸运的是;However然而;Also也;Instead反而。根据“The wise men brought back 50 books…the king still found there were too many.”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,B项符合。故选B。
27.句意:在接下来的几年里,智者们努力把所有的智慧都写进一本书中,并展示给国王看。
counted数;wrote写;showed展示;taught教。根据“the wise men worked hard to put all the wisdom into one book and…it to the king”的语境可知,此处指将成果展示给国王看。故选C。
28.句意:不幸的是,国王没有兴趣读这本书,也没有时间学习。
difference区别;use用途;skill技能;interest兴趣。根据“the king showed no…in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指他既无兴趣也无时间。故选D。
29.句意:他的王国爆发了许多问题,如战争和疾病,但他没有智慧来解决这些问题。
make制造;solve解决;find发现;cause导致。根据“wars and diseases”可知,此处指没有智慧来解决战争和疾病等问题。故选B。
30.句意:如果不采取行动,就不会有进展。
action行动;sign迹象;time时间;mind头脑。根据上文“Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy.”可知,等待智慧降临只是懒惰的一种方式,此处强调行动的重要性。故选A。
第二部分非选择题(共40分)
三、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分; 满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Cindy rushed off the bus and headed to the Senior Center, looking back several 31 (time) to make sure no one saw her. She loved spending her afternoons 32 her great uncle and the others at the old people’s home. She didn’t even tell her best friend 33 she didn’t think her friends would understand.
Mr. Matthews greeted 34 (she) at the door with his usual warm smile, joking they should have to pay her a lot of money if she kept coming so often. Cindy smiled politely before 35 (make) her way to the community room, where she carefully took out the purple dress from her backpack—her dance costume for today’s performance.
Just as she was showing the costume to her happy uncle, Cindy 36 (freeze) at the sound of a familiar (熟悉的) voice from her back. Turning slowly, her face turned red when she saw Ted, her baseball-loving best friend, standing 37 (quiet) near the doorway. He explained he’d followed her after his baseball practice got canceled, clearly surprised to discover her hidden talent.
To her 38 (surprise), he not only expressed interest but actually volunteered to join her. His warm support filled Cindy with 39 (expect) joy.
As they acted out the fairy tale together, the old people’s laughter filled the room. After their performance, Cindy realized something important—true 40 (friend) means accepting and understanding each other’s feelings, no matter how different they might be.
【答案】
31.times 32.with 33.because 34.her 35.making 36.froze 37.quietly 38.surprise 39.unexpected 40.friendship
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Cindy偷偷去老年中心表演舞蹈,被好友Ted发现后,不仅没有嘲笑她,反而支持并加入她的故事,体现了真正的友谊是理解和接纳彼此的差异。
31.句意:Cindy冲下公交车,前往老年中心,几次回头看以确保没人看见她。several后接可数名词复数形式,time的复数形式是times。故填times。
32.句意:她喜欢下午和她的叔叔以及养老院的其他人待在一起。spend time with sb.是固定搭配,表示“与某人共度时光”。故填with。
33.句意:她甚至没有告诉她最好的朋友,因为她认为朋友们不会理解。根据“She didn’t even tell her best friend”和“she didn’t think her friends would understand.”可知,前果后因,故用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。
34.句意:Matthews先生在门口用他惯常温暖的微笑迎接她,开玩笑说,如果她这么经常来,他们应该给她很多钱。greet是及物动词,后接宾语,故用宾格,she的宾格形式是her。故填her。
35.句意:Cindy礼貌地笑了笑,然后走向社区房间,在那里她小心地从背包里拿出紫色的裙子——她今天表演的舞蹈服装。before doing表示“在做某事之前”。故填making。
36.句意:正当Cindy把这套服装拿给快乐的叔叔看时,一个熟悉的声音从背后传来,她僵住了。根据上下文时态,此处是一般过去时,需用freeze的过去式froze。故填froze。
37.句意:她慢慢地转过身来,看到她爱打棒球的好朋友Ted静静地站在门口,她的脸变红了。修饰动词standing,需用副词quietly。故填quietly。
38.句意:令她惊讶的是,Ted不仅表示感兴趣,而且还主动提出要加入她。to one’s surprise是固定搭配,表示“令某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。
39.句意:他温暖的支持让Cindy充满了意想不到的快乐。joy前需用形容词修饰,expect的形容词形式是unexpected“意想不到的”,符合语境。故填unexpected。
40.句意:真正的友谊意味着理解和接纳彼此的感受。作主语需用名词形式,且根据文章语境可知此处表示对于“友谊”的理解,friendship符合语境。故填friendship。
四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41~43小题 每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读文本,然后根据内容回答问题。
If you had the chance to learn Chinese martial arts (武术), what would you choose? For 13-year-old Zhang Keyi, her favorite is the knife-especially the Internet (柳叶刀).
A connect is usually used in a special skill called “Chinese knife throwing”. This move is known as a type of snack attack (偷袭) in. Chinese martial arts. Because it is quick and silent, many Chinese people like it.
Zhang’s parents were worried that her shyness might make her be bullied (欺凌), so they sent her to a martial arts school. And she became interested in knife throwing. “I was happy to find that I learned it-very quickly, which encouraged me to learn more,” said Zhang. Since then, she has trained more seriously with the help of Ju Zhenfei, a master of the knife-throwing skill in Qingdao.
Through practice, Zhang found that knife throwing was more than just fun—it requires a good sense of control. “I spent countless hours practicing.” said Zhang. “It was common for me to get cuts on my hands.”
Another challenge was making sure the knife went deep enough into the target (目标). Zhang focused on strengthening her arms. She found a coach who could help her with physical training.
It is normal for her to train for five hours daily during summer and winter vacations and eight hours on weekends. Now, she can hit a target from eight meters away and has set a world record with 53 hits in a row from 6 meters.
Even though she has faced pain while practising, Zhang has never given up. “I want to master more types of throwing skills and help more young people learn about the beauty of knife throwing,” she said.
41.How old is Zhang Keyi?
42.Why did Zhang’s parents send her to a martial arts school?
43.How long does she spend training on weekends?
44.Do you want to learn Chinese martial arts? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more.
【答案】41.13./13 years old. 42.Because her parents were worried that her shyness might make her be bullied. 43.8 hours./ Eight hours. 44.Yes. I want to do that because I can protect myself by learning Chinese martial arts. It’s also a good way for me to keep healthy. Most importantly, as part of culture, I hope to pass them down.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了13岁的张可怡学习飞刀武术的经历,包括她如何克服困难、坚持训练并创造世界纪录的故事。
41.根据“For 13-year-old Zhang Keyi...”可知,张可怡的年龄是13岁。故填13./13 years old.
42.根据“Zhang’s parents were worried that her shyness might make her be bullied, so they sent her to a martial arts school.”可知,张可怡的父母担心她的害羞性格可能使她受欺负。故填Because her parents were worried that her shyness might make her be bullied.
43.根据“It is normal for her to train for five hours daily during summer and winter vacations and eight hours on weekends.”可知,张可怡周末训练8小时。故填8 hours./Eight hours.
44.开放性作答,结合实际,言之有理即可。参考答案为:Yes. I want to do that because I can protect myself by learning Chinese martial arts. It’s also a good way for me to keep healthy. Most importantly, as part of culture, I hope to pass them down.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45.习近平总书记在2025年新年贺词中说到:梦虽遥,追则能达;愿虽艰,持则可圆 (Dreams and wishes may be far, but they can be fulfilled with dedicated pursuit.)。梦想是心灵的火种,点燃激情,照亮前行的路。心怀梦想,脚踏实地,每一步都是通往成功的阶梯。请以“Never Give Up on Dreams”为题,根据要点和要求,用英语写一篇短文。
要求:
你的梦想
……
为梦想而做的事情
1.学好哪些学科;2.……
遇到的困难
1.学业爱好难平衡;2.……
解决困难得措施
1.规划好时间;2.……
决心
哪吒精神的启示……
要求:1.文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;
2.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Never Give Up on Dreams
Everyone has dreams. Although they seem far away, we can achieve them as long as we keep working hard for it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Never Give Up on Dreams
Everyone has dreams. Although they seem far away, we can achieve them as long as we keep working hard for it.
My dream is to become an environmental scientist. To make this come true, I will study biology and chemistry well. And I’ll take part in tree-planting activities every spring. Most importantly, I plan to read more books to improve my knowledge.
However, I face two main problems. I find it hard to achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies. I often feel nervous about math problems, which affects my confidence.
To solve these problems, I’ve made a detailed study plan. I will plan my day carefully, including short breaks. For math, I will listen carefully in class, review my notes and do more practice after class. Besides, I remind myself that challenges are the gifts to grow.
Like Ne Zha, I believe effort can change my fate. As the movie says, “Who I am depends on myself.” If I never give up, my dream will surely come true!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系,语意连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍你的梦想是什么;
第二步,具体阐述为实现梦想,你将做些什么;
第三步,最后表达遇到挫折,你会怎么办。
第四步,表达不放弃梦想的决心。
[亮点词汇]
①come true实现
②most importantly更重要的是
③between...and...在……和……之间
[高分句型]
①I often feel nervous about math problems, which affects my confidence. (定语从句)
②If I never give up, my dream will surely come true! (if引导条件状语从句)
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试卷第1页,共3页
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