提分专练2 任务型阅读&提分专练3 完形填空-【芸熙百分】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版）河南专版

西写 ·有年意 winSow and into Leed Ye's hote.He san all the beautiful dnigon 围据材料内容，从下面五个选明中达出能填人文中空缺处的 design and theught Leed Ye would be pleaed to see him.9 提分专练2任务型阅读 輦佳选项使文章意思通顺，内容完整 After that,everyone in the town bew about Land Ye's stury. A,F片nd a pided tour. 卡生生年生号出年 10 He junt loved to have pietures und painting of them insteud. B.Hene is bow to get started. This is a sory that makes fi of people who act as if they liked C.Then try to think about which place is the best 1o esplore. 话短：知球引导，开启孩子的家务之款 something very much,lt are aetually afraid of it. D.If my friends came to ton foc the first time.wheee tould I adhise Here are。few ways to小ae(微发)chikiren加hre 限据材料内容.从下面五个选项中透出能填人文中空缺处的 h销mY I Childrent always wadeh their purents d learn huw to art 最件选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整 E.adr间osee were you live nith fresh eyesto知esploring nm,o the parent:ust set a移4中le and take chun A.They knew that Loe Ye wae not a hrave man with a tnoe love foc with sur came sctiosly.Thos motivules children to tu chures,loo. drapins. 12 14 Decide what kinds of chues children do.Fee yogr chaldren, B.One day,the dmpnn in hemen beanl f Lanl Ye and his lovn for give them etsy work,like putting away their toys.2 drapon. D Tell ehildren about the importanee of ding chores.3 C.Fvrryune in the toun knew Leed Ye lowed dgrns 话题：政府局力，家乡燥新颜 Knoing the importanee of the eheers helpe to motivate chakdren to D,n!Ye's favurite silk mee(长k》hid drapons te it. When Ias vy young,poople in our village lived hy plamting do the.4 When ehileen finish the ehures on the list,pareres E.Bat as soon as Loed Ye saw him,he wa scand to death and ran uit trees.I6。At that time,ople ha每earry erfom the ean mwand(笑h）m by giving them4im,A chun:Iit also away into the night！ river at the fol of the hill to halfwas up the hill.Even thoug they childlren。se of pridef自塔》en they finish al山eir 10. wurked har,the pmdectiud of fmit was stil lw becae it chons. C云南中者改编 was short of wsher there. Cive children sme moeies to do mcee chores.5 But it is 话题：换个角度探索居佳地 17 They lenmed about the difficulties we faced and later. not the lest way.It's betst to mke children fodl that doing choees cl(渠)and other p四jects bm to be lilt in可ill. Yu mtan be tno bay in nntine the wtederfial werld whien su the woek that they shurald do. -mrhy?”1kol.“Thep ae pod me fiom our puen, live.Taking time to kno yuur on tuun e city can help you see it in 围据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的 ny grindn mmered. 4wig城，管ith the am weather cutid,umad 最生远项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整 ekis(探k)tha ed.II 18 The only nase I ever came bock to my himctuwm was ty grundmothet. A.Set god examples in the family. ◆AHle金nued. Oe.d好，ny family and【made time to netumt.9The B.Make a list of chons tor ehildern 址any times,nhen you live in a place,you eer al凸explon canl ran past etery orchanl,en villapers nu lenger had so go up and C.Disese the importanee uf doing chunss and how it helpe the whole mef the mast esciting purts that a visibor might.Star by asking dn the hi通.打e river w女that fish hagily in it. family. younelf this question:12 Mayhe ytu em visit a hisorie. 20 She tuld us that a poliey was made to emourage more people B.Ghing meey for mee chotes can also wurk building,a nice park,a new iee em sote. to plant fruit trees,to.As n result,the mumber of college students E.As the children grt older,me them do mote diffult chores. ◆Consider local attraction(景点). numie lo kp homeunineren 2 3 4. First.do sme research anline and talk te an adult about whem Seeing the beg changes in my village,I've realized that though B o313 A looal museum oc mo mighe have a new eshi设.Y用 more and mor people work hand to live im a big eity.they shookl 话题：叶公好龙 might abso heod be a naticeal park fee a hike. ever or theirhometohe thy an from. Ohee upee a time,thete was a mn is Chint called Leed Ye. ◆14 鼠据材料内容，从下而五个选项中选出能琉人文中空缺处的 6 Be hudl betifual gaintings of hapes evrryubem in hi houe.He Witha ahlt's pide,lnk up walking tours for a wheleew 量件选项使文意思通围，内容完至 hd nges cuved式w剑)othe stone flu,nnmd the winltes way In explone ymr city.Sume cities offer walking tours focuen im a L,eg,yung mn led指领)4n印国四kers lo cur vil nd the doon、Thete were mvem山painted on,he wooden theme.like food ur local parks.Yo can also sranch for free B.Later,I mowed in the ity fur my juniur high seheal. tahles and chtirs,and n his eugs and boals.7 Theme wen:dnggous f-guid alkingos in yuur ana. C.y grndmother alays took me to the onhard(果朔)n the hil ewryuhen. ◆a photphy(圆影)a D.When ue arrive hme,my grandima ok t m fresh pears and 8 The dngm wr rrry mmne(缘动的》andl hr wanbed四 15 Pirk a themn fee your potte,like speciad dishes,loeal thank Leed Ye,o the dnm left heavem(天国)n visit him.I wus a wlray,loely hin.And at the end af the dy you ean leok E.We were surpeised becmtse everything had chinged. durk smy night when thedrg pulled himelf through Lord Ye's tark an all your esplorations. 16. 17. 18 19. 20 专监2二第情人楼下得·第1日失3有 再销人年算下滑◆第2面共3汽 美用八年线下面章第3风具子可 HiRg t年须正和 )28.A.waited B.played C.showed D.fed 提分专练3完形填空 话恩：打卡巧克力博物馆 27.A.They B.h C.We D.You 先通读短文，室握其大意，然后从A.B、C,D四个远明中这 )28.A.long B.short C.boring D.far 生生出年年年出中 出一个可以填人相空白处的最佳答案。 29.A.sad B.vomred C.surpeised D.angry A This May,my family and I tisied a musesm alout 16 )30.A.writer B.trader C.repoeter D.visitur 话题：“爱心伞“接力 called MUCHO Museo del Chooolule in Mesieo City 先通读饭文，零提其大意，然后从A.B,G,D四个注项中莲 When we first 1?at the museuns.we were greetod by our 出一个可以填人细反空白处的最住答案 tour guide.the only perse who 18 Engish at the place.She tod 话想：大山里的攻魂 先通读短文，摩据其大意.答而从A.B,C,D四个这项中这 Twe years ap.I took a bs to visit a frieed living c a famn.My sl山e is ml of earao beans(可可豆.Tegs9 teal eacao beans.They were 20 nomal chocolate,Lecate they 出一个可以填人相应空白处的最佳答案 friend 1 to pick me up frm the bus stalion.Once Ig off the 2,ely1 wo suite(行李箱)d walked to the pir以p were fot steeed. Xie Binmeg is eelle“a pove in the msintain”a?After giving urea.3 my friend got stuck in the heavy traffie and I had to The meun was divided into thifferent tooms.In the fint one. up the comfortable life in Chongjing,she 31 to teach childen in the we lumed that the Mayas(玛fe人)sw acao as a mged thing Daliang Mountains of Sichuan Prrince. 4 fre an hoar at the pickup ans.To make things wune,it started Xie joine the am in 1993.She 32 in the amny for 20 mining half our er,Locking amund,I was d u fied that them that fed the mind.body,a spirit.They would grod the beans into place to take sbelter(轻避)fmr5,unel wder and让21 grediest.《食材)o ereae a hitter years and retamed to Chongjing in 2013.When she lamed that the nk.ha2之uel6 different beighes to eteae fuar(泡 eli话6，a man drivi话ac短sigped in frm of me d7 Daliang Mountains needed wlunteer teachers,she derided to take the 沫).Ts glayed a hig mle in th23 ne an umhrella..I-ked fur hi48 n I could maik第寄》itk 33o四uy《国报)ciety for the care ad help she had Then we pt t leam abot the legenings if chocnlate,see when I 9 uing it.To my surpeise,the mn said,"You dn't hae dried rucuo tree leaves.anl smell the other legredients 24. to 10 it.Just paso the umbrella ce to somirone che when I1 In Fecuary.2014.Xie began traching al a sehool.She va I abo look 25 in frnt d a wull covered with more than 2,000 cr arrives."When my friend fimally 12 .I gne the umhrlla io a srprised 34 she Sound sme f her students coalin't write their eves of chooolale！ Laly curying a haby who just arived att the pickup area.13 I Ce n nry favecile no 26 muiny difereel pts,s, mames.As for the final esam.m of the children aneseered 35 left,I akedl het to give it to ume else in 14 of the umhrella. nd kettles(表)frues all mner山rwe.27 wure ited o hod a few of tie questions,Leoking at the esam papers.she thought When I arrived at my friend's fam.I was very tieed.bot hapgy that I choedlate or checolale ponder.There even fm Chin! helping the chilicen improve their 36 was meesary.So she w两ahl和owxI5anhm The visit to the ehodlate museum was 28 hut I sure:dad )1.A.ngrettedl D.disapred knn4 dout a very啡ular tre.【ty29athw In Aupist.2015.Xie started 37 at unother school.Halfway )2.A.ear B.train C.bus 0.a eultures from aneient tines cold infuence our modem lives in surk up the mtain,the schrol was nothing more tan a house huilt of )3.A.Differently B.Finally C.Unluckily D.aturali与 a way and bow commueaties betneem different culuns could h,Xie as the mnly teacher thee.She taugh all the3球，Shn )4.A.wait B.pount C,0 D.wurk influmee each other.I highly在荐)it s a stop foe any alen helped ber sbolers fnm pod huabits and trained them to he )5.A.fire B.rain C.sIm D.danger 30 who lores choolale and even thoee whu dou't. 39 She toll the kile thy mst huwe grod mumtwrs and tnul )6.A.belpless )16.A.1hel B.chocolie C.coffer B.thirsty C.hungy D.sick D.tes othees with.noperd.40 her help,mane shubente chand for the )7.A.gasaed )17.A.at B.arised C.reachol 0.e B.showed C.soll D.found bdler."Fduratinn is 41 Sar the development of an area.Through B.addnese C.hoby )18.A.4ke B.said C.told D.talkedl )8.A.age . ocics,tukents will 42 themehee.Thal will keal them In 43 )19.A.smell B.ferl C.lnch D.boste )9.A.avoided B.started C.minded D.finished t their handoun.”ai X )20.A.different from B.similar to )10A.l B..keep D.retm Cp四 D.mal of Xie didn't stop ther.She used 44 monry to help build )11.A.hie B.her C.your y 21.A.d B.with C.d D.is beaching builling.at the schoo.nhere she worknd.Abo,she raised 12.A.showod up B.give up C.uke甲 D.stayed up )22.A.hm B.but C. 0.×i- money tu hrip the 45 tilluts.She hu more thm wiet is espertod )13.A.Before B.Afer C.Beeause D.oless )23.A.ur B.hralth C.tulune D.wraith daro。lrht )14.A,up B.need C,周h D.place )24.A.laa马 B.quickly C.csily D.carrfully )31.A.wanted B.learnel C.rccuraged D.ulfend )15.A.6 H.Eimese C.kindrave B.politrnese )25.A.4m B.letters C.photos D.mie )32.A.erved B.competed C.searchd D.appeared 人年级下第有共6 英请人年于要第3面 了专题3 )33.A.0 B.glan C.job D.tnp Their story has 60 mamy people.It has alo shomn how the With the ships pulling and Gulliver 67 the bon wus )34.A.i B.when C..until D.belore kwlege and skill abot the wild can help in difficult times. mght sofely的shwe )35.A.quite B.still C.esen D.only )46..u B.awake C.quiet D.pooe Gullr an the king men set abt fixing the b fur his lng )36.A.health B.edueatiom C.infartution D.business )47.A.valking It.driving C.flying D.nnning journey home.Soon,the toat was finishnL C.daneing D.writing )48.A.Laekily B.Sodly C.Recemly D.Sulenl 'd like tu leare now,”Gulliver told the king.“But no one盛 （38.A.ks B.nles C.subjeets D.poemns )49.A.agreed B.alloed C.took D.lefi bome will 68 my stury.Could I take some of yuur people with （39.A.die B.beave C.eareful D.active )50.A.oldest It.tallest C.cleverest D.fattest me?" （)40.A.F B.Ar C.with D.From 51.A.but It.becuuse C.so D.oc -Ien1 osibly的hd,”said the king.”lut you may )41.A.natuml B.important C.interesting D.popular )52.A.glass B.food C.clthes D.gifts )42,A.i用m4e，mie C.contnd D.ccefurt )53.A.looked up B.locked afierC.looked at D.loked for take some70 and a sheep,” He aleo gave Gull盾erft年bags of pild coins,"I den't want sou )43.A.play a part B.bring pod lack )54.A.even B.ever C.stall D.just C.make their华可 D.ke鱼ie )55.A.soobody It.everybody C.ambody D.mbody to go."be said."But I umlentandl 71 you hine to." ()44.A.i Ikher C.your D.their )56.A.with I.betveen C.firoen D.undler -Thank you,.”ad Cullive.“Wer72_uaL- )45.A.clever B.suceessful C.local D.0 )57.A.excited B.angry C.tined D.weak After oly a few dass at sea in his boat.Gulliver saw a ship.He 0 )58.A.school B.libmry C.park D.bospital houled andl wavd widh。 话鹅：雨林奇迹生还 )59.A.lazier B.healther C.busier D.funnier He was 73 One saile found himt.The ship sailed owver and 无通读复文，草提其大意，然后从A,,C,D国个达用中选 160.A.touched B.helped C.comneeted D.bored 74_Gulliver,.“Where have so eme fmm?”ed the captain 出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案 (船长)."A plaee called Lilliput,id Gull后er and he showed the 下dhildren bone survive(生存)looe in Calonia's mince 话题：（格列确等记》精老片断 caeain th T5 from the engsrmur. for days.The news that they're4 hos brught joy o all if us. 先通读复文.草据其大意，然后从A,B,C,D四个达项中达 The captain was so supised Fee a few gld con and a couple The children's stury hegan when thes were 47 with their 出一个可以填人相应空白处的最作答案 of cows,he agreed te take Gullier all the way home. m,Their small plmne went wrong and erashef〔录绿)inhe Late one nigh城，Gulliver received a*aming -Adiphd fnim Gwlitrer'Trarels ninfomest.48 nll thme ncalts on the plane died,including the that sme mobles(费旅)canted him killed,E )81.A.1k B.time C.money D.energy children's mther.This 49 the four children akne in the rinforest. the empen of Lilliput ted to give him less fod )62.A.agnind 业.uod C.nf D.thmogh The 50 child was n 13-gear-old pirl.Nest came a 9-yeur-old. to sine 61 It veas true Gulliver was very mpemire. )63.A.between B.among C.upem D.during a 4-gear-old,and an 11-mnth-odd bahy. Quirk,he wnde a letter to the empemr。“Tm62nia )64.A.lng B.far C.nfen D).we The four chiline enee lived in the rainfonsst.51 they koew efi四，sI pmeired." )65.A.taking 里.alag C.swimming D.flouting the emirenment well.At firt.they limd on the 52 and water in Then he hurned down to the cea63Iil话im明anl图re, )66.A.brats 我his the cradbed plane,When they ran out uf tiem.the children 53 C.men D.sails The king af Blefpcu himelf rame wt to meet him. “w+lme”cried the king“Stgg6 4as you like,” )67.A.filling B.shaking C.pushing 》,caming the fruits of the ninfuneot to survive.They 54 made a shelter )68.A.muke D.belime (接驻处)女h小， 管lking on the beach a wek liter,Gln时wian B.espeet C.suppoee small best-lut a full-sized cne.It was 65 upide duwm in the )89.A. Ⅱfee C.mnid A华n as the plane用h,euple sturted searrhing to D.allow if 55 had survived.After moee tham a momth,the four children walr. )70.A.fd B.people C.boins D.cos were found in a small opem space in the fonst,abent 5 kilmeter allier hel o the kin,hw最求)，”(ehpw )71.A.whmn B.how C.vhs I whether 56 whem the plane lod rrashed.The dlibiren wns very 57. ng(背较)eld子Thi,cld be明hance to phm” )72.A.forget h.ge时 C.foree D.obey they wen stial(活着的).They were takem to5级 "Of cue."said the king."Takn mme ships to help yum" )73.A.in dlanger B.in luck C.in fear D.i相ru冷 onee.Now the childnm ar ptting 59 and will somn he able to Gulliver wam m to the baut,hulding rupes fmom ach of the )74.A.picked p B.give up Cset up D.dreseed up p bark hume. 60- )75.A.awanbs B.peveente C.peremnpers D.nwanls 专题3= 英话人年楼下后●第4百大国 再销人年算下滑◆第5面共6资 美酒八年线下后章第6风共等可●·八年级·英语·下册 派运腿 易书题雅题精用 12.B解析)词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Yang found 7 Wang's talent and promoted him.The chance helped Wang to 2.E解析》根据空前“Decide what kinds of chores children be successful.”可知，杨震发现了王密的才能，这个机会帮 do.For younger children.give them easy work,like putting away 助王密获得了成功，所以是受到了提拔。故推测画线单 their tovs.”可知.不同年龄的孩子要做不同的家务，先说了 词“promoted"的意思为“提拔”。故选B。 小该子所要做的家务，所以下面应该论述大孩子做的家务 15.A解析》标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍 E项（随着孩子们年龄的增长，让他们做更加有难度的家 了东汉时期杨震“却金客夜”的故事，告诉我们为人要清 务。)符合语境。故选E。 正廉洁。故选A。 B D 7.D解析根据上文可知，叶公非常喜欢龙，此处是在介绍 19,A解析)推理判断题。根据“Thanks to Liu's devotion, 他家的物品上都有龙的图案。D项（叶公最喜欢的丝绸长 more than 20 students have received higher education." 袍上有龙的图案。)符合语境。故选D。 刘玲琍是一个有奉献精神的人。故选A。 C 20.A解析文章出处题。本文主要介绍了听障儿童教师 13.C解析根据“Fist,do some research online and talk to 刘玲琍的事迹，所以推测可能在“人物”版块看到这篇文 an adult about where to go."可知，此处讲如何选择要去的 章。故选A 地方。首先我们应该在网上做调查并告诉大人。接下来 E 讲第二步。C项（然后试着想想哪个地方是探索的最佳地 22.B解析词义猜测题。根据"And you can1 express yoursel 点。)符合语境。故选C。 well if you are angry.Go to someplace to cool off.Make sure 0 you understand why you are unhappy.Then think about what 19.E解析》根据空后“The canal ran past every orchard,s you want to say to your parents.”可知，当你生气时，你就无 villagers no longer had to g即up and down the hill.”可知，如 法很好地表达自己。你需要去一个地方冷静一下，确保你 今的村庄发生了很大的变化。E项（我们很惊讶，因为一 能明白自己为什么不开心。然后想一想你要对父母说的 切都变了。)符合语境。故选E。 话。因此画线词组olof意为“冷静下来”，与B项意思 提分专练3完形填空 相近。故选B。 25.A解析》文章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出文 快速]笔 章话题：第二、三、四段分别介绍了具体的建议：最后一段 题号1 3 4 5 6 7 8910 进行总结。所以文章是“总一分一总”结构。故选A 答案 B D D F 题号11 13 71819 20 27.A解析》词义猜测题。根据第三段中“'s hard to believe 答案 C B that the egg will become something completely different in a few 题号 21 222324 25 262728 29 30 days.It becomes a walking insect.This insect is called 答案 B C D caterpillar.”可知，很难相信虫卵会在儿天内变成完全不同的 题号3132 33 37 39 40 东西。它变成了一只会走路的昆虫，叫作“caterpillar'”。因此 画线单词的意思为“幼虫”。故选A。 答案 D 30.B解析标题归纳题。本文介绍了蝴蝶生命中的四个 题号 41 4243 4 50 阶段。B项“一只昆虫，四种生命”适合作本文的最佳标 答案 B 题。故选B。 题号515253 58 59 60 G 答案 C 34.A解析补全文章题.根据“After the fire appears to be 题号6162636465 6667686970 out,continue to watch the fire area to make sure it doesn't 答案 C C A A D B D D D start burning again.”可知，在火似乎已经熄灭后，继续观察 题号 7172737475 起火区域，以确保它不会复燃，所以此处强调要观察。故 答案CA 选A。 35.B解析推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍 易错题雄题精评 了如何应对突发火灾事故，所以在学校的“安全与我同 A 在”主题活动中可以使用本文。故选。 12.A解析》考查动词短语辨析。showed up出现；gave up 提分专练2任务型阅读 放弃：woke up醒来；stayed up熬夜。根据空前"Weny 快速管泉 riend final山y”可知，朋友终于出现了。句意：当我的朋友 题号12345678910 终于出现时，我把伞给了一位怀抱婴儿，刚到接送区的女 士。故选A。 答案A 15.C解析》考查名词辨析。fitness健康：fairness公平： 题号11121314151617181920 kindness善意：politeness礼貌。全文讲述了人们传递一把 答案BDCAECABED 伞去帮助别人，实际上传递的是一种善意。故选C。 4 河洛芸熙·期末考试必刷卷 面运腿 B 13.of14.l15.Do 18.A解析》考查动词辨析。spoke讲（某种语言）：said说： E told告诉：talked交谈。根据“English”可知，此处指说英 1.popular 2.selling 3.rock 4.his 5.needed 6.about 语。句意：当我们第一次到博物馆时，我们受到导游的欢 7.caught 8.and 9.movies 10.greatest 11.of 迎，她是这个地方唯一会说英语的人。故选A」 12.But 13.to 14.were 15.at 20.A解析》考查固定搭配。different from与…不同； 易错题雄题精用 similar to与…相似：upto由一决定；m3deof由…制 A 成。根据“because they were not sweet'”可知，此处是说与 第一节 一般的巧克力不同。故选A。 1.strongest解析)考查最高级。分析句子成分可知，空处修 C 饰名词，且位于h之后，因此空处应填最高级形式。结合备 39.A解析)考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的：brave勇敢 选词可知，strong的最高级形式strongest符合语境。句意：我们 的：careful小心的：cive话跃的。根据空后“She told the 都想将我们的国家变成最强大的国家。故填strongest。 kids they must have good manners and treat others with 第二节 respect.(她告诉孩子们，他们必须要有礼貌，尊重别人。)" 14.to解析)考查固定句型。“1ts+ad.+for sb.todo 可知.她还帮助她的学生养成良好的习惯，并把他们培养 sh.”表示“对某人来说做某事是…的”，为固定用法 成有礼貌的人。故选A。 句意：有必要让更多的人学习急救技能，包括心肺复苏术。 43.D解析》考查动词短语。play a part发挥作用；bring good 故填o。 luck带来好运；make their way前往；make a difference有影 B 响。句意：那将使他们为家乡带来积极的改变。故选D。 第一节 D 1.walking解析》考查过去进行时。由“Later,as I was 48.B解析)考查副词辨析。uckily幸运地：Sadly不幸地 upstairs”可知，备选词汇wk(走)符合语境，此处为过去进 伤心地：Recentl山y最近：Suddenly突然地。根据空后“ll 行时，动词应用现在分词形式。句意：后来，当我正在上楼 three adults on the plane died,including the children's mother 的时候，我听见Kevin在他房间里哭。故填walking。 (飞机上的三名成年人全部丧生，包括这些孩子的母亲) 10.closer解析》考查比较级。此处表示“现在Kevin和我 可知，这是一件令人伤心的事情。故选B。 51.C解析》考查连词辨析。bul但是；because因为：so所 的关系更亲密了”，设空前的mu小提示此处应填形容词 的比较级形式。故填closer 以：或者。根据两句的逻辑关系可知，“他们了解那里 第二节 的环境”是“这四个孩子曾在雨林住过“的结果，此处为前 因后果。故选C。 15.if解析)考查条件状语从句。根据主句“our world E would be full of love”可知，从句是条件状语从句，需用if 62.C解析》考查介词辨析。gainst对；beyond超过：o离 来引导。句意：她说，如果我们所有人都能像志愿者那样 开：through通过。根据“，to visit Blefuscu'”可知，他要离 伸出援手，我们的世界将充满爱，这将使我们的世界变得 越来越美好。故填。 开Lilliput去B引esfuscu。故选C。 74.A解析>考查动词短语辨析。picked up检起，接载； 第一节 ave up放弃；set up建立：dressed up装扮。根据“The ship 6.including解析》考查介词。根据“People all over the sailed over and..Gulliver,”以及后面Gulliver与船长的对 话可知是这个船接载了他。故选A。 world enjoy his stories,me.”并结合备选词汇可知，空处需 提分专练4语篇填空 填include的介词形式including(包括)。句意：全世界的人 都喜欢他的故事，包括我。故填ineluding 佛速灯省泉 8.carefully解析》考查副词。根据并列连词“and”可知，空 A 处需填人副词。carefully表示“小心地”，与Gently形式保 1.strongest 2.recent 3.development 4.peaceful 持一致。句意：他轻轻地、小心翼翼地将他的笔放在我手 5.thousands 6.especially 7.Western 8.with 9.left 中。故填carefully。 10.realize 11.there 12.So 13.in 14.to 15.a 第二节 B 1.walking 2.eards 3.floor 4.When 5.cares 14.hat/which解析)考查定语从句。根据“It is an interesting 6.notice 7.out 8.retumed 9.my 10.closer story...eaches us to work together and share.”可知，此处是 11.in 12.a 13.and 14.them 15.if 定语从句，先行词是物，引导词在从句中作主语，需用 C ha/whih引导。句意：这是一个有趣的故事，它教会我们 1.first 2.from 3.seems 4.became 5.finished 6.including 要共同协作并且懂得分享。故填tha/which。 7.exciting 8.carefully 9.full 10.memories 11.is 12.the D 13.of 14.that/which 15.to 第一节 D 2.adso解析》考查固定搭配。根据“.are not only landscapes 1.snow 2.also 3.them 4.until 5.changeable 6.work and styles of Dali,but.”及备选词汇可知，此处需用固定短 7.dry 8.ear 9.anything 10.While 11.for 12.in 语n0 tonly.…but als0,表示“不但…而且…”。句意： 5