提分专练1 选择型阅读-【芸熙百分】2024-2025学年八年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版）河南专版

C ④Dha't tourh hot soter disecths. B. Yor ean't have a picnic in Monet's Gandeos D.②③④ A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③ 0 提分专练1 选择型阅读 现一扫 C. You can take a hag wver the sixe af 55em x 35em x )5. In which part of a newspaper is the mnerial probably from} ) 20em _-。...4 A. Healh Care. B. Seienee Soaly. 应用文阅读 D. Yuu cant enter Monet's Ganlens at 5: o0 p. m. on D. Travl Life. C. Sporls Ners. A ogening dns. B南中考 产 )10. 作者意图题 Whe is the min puroe ef 话题:烧伤预防与急救取保险 话题:睡莫迹,提开艺米面 C3FIRST AID FOR BURNS the text? Monet's Gardens A. To list the rearsons for visiting Monet's Gardens: Folcr in Monel's foostrps nl eniry worselres in Momer's B. To imtroduer liffemrt aeaiviries in Monet's Gardes Treatmsent Carlen Her i- sanr efil infiriation abn planning a viit tn C. To cmpare differerl pires of viriting Moeet's Garhes Iegree of hurs If you have a firest-degree bam. follom MouCs Garlens. D. To give sone infomaton ahout visiting Mooet's Gardens I rhme sdega! onlime ticketimg 记文阅读 ①Cool the burnt area under cosl Tichets can be bought online. Sale starts from Snday. M C nintirg water 12t.2024. ②Renwe jwlery(去除配毕)and Yan: Zhen was m henest and clean(度的) zoemroen 话,清正富洁,容夜规全 ary chihirg unless trk to thr bum Opming times Moor's Gamlens are apen eoery day frous March 29th.2024 ③Aqply (涂抹) a bum oinmert or alficer dring the Eatem Han dnat ( AD 25-220) aoe tr. Der't use ire egrs ar oil. so Naenber )t.224. from 930 a. m. to 6.o0 p. m. The lhtest Prevention Onr dav. Yang met his old workmate Wang Mi on a trin Ther amrs(进人)5:30p.m △Avoid toorhing hit uater had fin talking about their life experienoes and god wiahes to the Prices direcsly. nation. ln the past. Wang's abilry) and political ideas were .Adhs:f1I △Star awr fron fie. not acoepied he the people arounl him. Yang found Wang's akrnt △Deal uith chemical nder oCover the bumt area with cham Chillren over 7 and stulents.E 6. 50 sl prmmrend him. The ehanee bel{ed Wang to be aicndl. Wan Chillrn under 7:fre instnictions cloh. never forsot Yang's help and imvited hin to stay over for the nigrt △Be canful when uing Ir the burn is serious. eall 120 or safety h was near milight when Wang koocbed on the door ef Yang hetrieity go to the hospital at once. ■Pes aro mot llorl bemon. He handnd Yamg a bag amf said."Thi. is to thank vou fr ■Piinie. pairting, and draring ary noi alloral teaching me arl helping me beome whn I am today." Yang ooened 根据材幅内将选择最佳答案。 Boss oer the siae of 5om x35em x2okn ae nmt almel. the bag. It was fill of gald )1. Hos many degrees of bums are shorn in the materiad? -Do I bok like a penen who aoeepts hribe(s) fron olhers? 根据材料内客达择最佳答案 A. One. n. Fomt. B.T. C. Threr. I thought yos hnnw me well!" Yang aaid angrily. 16. When can people begin to bey tickets tn Mraet's Garlen )2. 图片现题 If we trch beilirg watrr b “Ir's ate al nigh. No ame will knor i we keep it a secret." mline? arcident. whar shauld we do first? said Wang. A.0n av 1t.2024. B. On v 12t 2024 -What do you mean hy saring po one rill hnow thar? Heaven C. Min %th04 x D. O Naietber 1t.m4 (天)knrs. Earth haorx. yoe knor and I hno."aid Yang."You )7. Hor many hours ae Monets Gardms ogen very day? 33. Which of the follwing cas he used in the tretroent of B.7.5 hom. can chet amome ht not wur orm hean." A. 6.5 hours. hus? The door was dosed and Wang left the mom in shane. C. 8.5 hours. D.9.5 hours. A.oil. B. Ahe wr. C. Egg. D. lee. . 根据材料内容选择量佳答案 )B. 1f Mr. Lee anl Mr. lee with their 6-vear-old son visit 4. Whr can wo ho to mwert ourels stling bmt aosweding )11. What did Yang Zhen and Wang Mi tak ahet in Paragragh 2 Monef's Garlens. how much should they poy? to thr mrteritl! A. Their Irip eaneriences. A.611. B.617.50. C622. D.628.s0 ①Keep wway from fire. B. Their secret to soceeed. ②nnt use eletricity alooe. ) )9. Which af the following is TREE acoarling to the lext? C. Thcir abilities and poltical ideas. A. You can take pets into Monet's Gandens. CFollon intrucsions whm using ehemicals D. Their life esperiences and good wiahes to the natios 高语 八年级 下级 第1页 共 语 六年报 下第1页 *页 英达 八年题 下路 第3页 共9页 -专题1 )12. Whe dors the uninlred woed -mertad" mean in Ohinse? Thanks to Lu's devotion( ). more than 20 studests hwe f we de't thirk we oin soeak to them at the menent, try writing rerired higher educalion."Whenever they tried tn say mom'o A.接受 B.提技 C. ō D.持 htlr. 113. Hor did Yang feel whee he sau he bag of gsld? -dad' for the first time. I fet it was the sweetest soond in the Try o reach a compomise(R). Perhaps you and yoor arr A. Surprised. B. Escited. morl." Li. Lindli said. n. Angr. c.sd. dsagree on something. You can keep your drsagreement apd try yo 拟据材料内容选择最佳答案 best to acrept earh other: Miehael's mother didn't agree wih him )16. Why did liu Lingli decide to become a tracher of speia )14. e 节序题 Whil's the right erdrr aeconding 1 aboot busing a moorevele. They argnd orer it. Bit they fally ame edhiratirr"? to the hst? a crgrre. Micued hougrt the mrtrcvele. ht only drore i m A. Because she was interested is sigr angiag a. Yang opened the hag crrtain dns. Of oune. your parerls might mfuse o compronise or B. Hecaue thr uarted to be a urresful teacher b. Yang met his uld orkmate. nthin Ia the saian i is escialy imrtan ti ehor le ar C. Beease the was morad hy her neighbar's hisleess c. Wang leh the rom in shaar nspert( ) to them. Shing repect will keep your rltionshi D. Becase ahe wantel lo help Wang's husbanl to peak. d. Wang iwited Yang to stsy wer for the night tirort )17. Wht dil Liu Lindli teach her haberts to do acearding ho e. Wang knocked on the doar of Yang's bedroom. Talh about your values. The vaaes of your parents are peobahh A. h.d.e-a B.h-d-a-ee Pamgraph 45 afrst fros thse of war own. Tel yoar parenis what yoi con a.l. h. lam ari. C. b-a-d-t-c D. h-c-e--d about. and why. Ondeslanling your vales might help them aee your c. Clip nils. d. Wash face and dothes )15. Whar's the hest title for the test? turjop in life. c.hcd A.a.h.. D.a..d B.Aseret B.a.h.d A. Be hiest anl clean A good relaxioeship with your parenls can make you a better an C. Learm tho acrepl )18. What can we boou from the tear? D. Foll yor hrar t happier person. h is worth having a try! A. lang Yan dances well aod is a member of an art 根据材料内容运择最佳答案 1 group nor. 话题;刘珍到, 幅孩子们飞演凉静的字 )21. ht hich of the folloring sitnations ron't yoor paien B. Liu Hansing adrised Liu Lingli to eommunicake with Lin Lingl hs her a lmcher Iar hering-irqairalf 听 prilahly oaaickr your iles? ather. 损的) ehillren for ower 3 years. Her firt comnanicatiar A. whes you get to them often. sih hrring-mpaired people ws with her arighhor. Mr C. Liu Lingli mokes gnat effors to hels her studeals to B. When you wrile a leer to them Wang. Ore dar. whn Lin wau paving in her houme. Wan liv: batler. D. Whes you expmess yourelf well. C. When yon dont soeak to them politely ued ig lannage 手语) to coruunicale uith her. Bt Lio ouklr D. Less than 20 of Lio Lingli's sthuders have goe higher undersand. Wang's hursband told Li: thot Mrs. Wang wanked to meke rlication. 22. Whr's the meaning of the unlerlinel phrme "eoel of" her a srf. )19. Which af the fallowing words can best descrbe Liu Lingdi? A. Make murelf happw -I was moved hy ber kininost. ant thonghe i mold be pmat ai A. Droto. B. Henest. D. Licy. C. 0iig B. Get voursalf quiet amd mlatel the aall srk.' Liui soid. 'So I deciled to heeome a teacher far )20. ln -hirh parr of a newspaper can you pmbably mal thr C. Hne i god mst. tx hniriag-impairad atulenl." D. Go ray quiekly. At fst. Liu almst me sp became af difieulies. She then A. Peorle. B. Soieno. D. Twel C. Snars. )23. What can you do if theee's zeally a geneation pap berwre 说明文阅读 thought about her neigibor and the pain on her face hen she eoald you and wor parmts? not make ople uaderstanl whag ehe was trving to sar. That mal E A. Have a talk with hem anrily Liu stick to ber drean of being a'soecial education' teacher md 话:消除代沟全攻略 B. kerp anay fmrt thin. she sred. Some peuple think anly schosl ehildren dn not agre vith their C. Aaree with them all the lime. Athough she was only 18 at that tine. she aegarded the studros mrears. Hemer. i is mot tme. Comnsmicalian is a pnilem fir D. Tll them vomr valuns. s her chiklren. Evey dar. she spent much time teaching them to )24. What can we leam from the passage? parenrs and childrn of all a_s. If ito hard for yoi to comrnicake with A. Pmnte and children shonld on hnr a smlirn o speak. One af her shlens. Jiang Yan. siid Iiur warld how rer 1oo your panas. de't wory ahout it. Here is amr advire for you l C. Ther are ame god ways to hrilge thr wnerrian gap B. Parerts shoukln't shor lore an! rspect lo their chikren imes hor to speak just one woed. She also taught the studenls hor to beidge the grmenation gap(消除代沟). Dm't arge with your parals. Den'! grt to your parerts when vash their faee and elathes. and elip their nail( i指甲) D. Them arr so mamr serious rblems in farlies tohry Liu Lingli put lots of efforts to help them live hetter. too. With you are amgry. Your parenis probably won't coesader your ideas if you )25. f we uie the uasagr into thne parts wich of the folloin her help and encouagement. another student L: Hamiang coald are shouting at them. Aol youi cant exgres yourself well if you are is the best?(①=Par. 1.②=Para. 2..) coumuniiate norrally vith athers. Liu Hanxiang learned dancing and anry. Go to someplaer to cool off. Makr sure yoo understand wfry A.①:②③④:③ D.①:②:④ B.:③:④ is a member of an art gmmu{ aou. wou are unhappy. Then think about whr yoo wart to say o your porints. C.①②:④: 第区 八 下第4页共 英语 八年 下第5页5言 专题1三 第 年报 下 第宜 9页 ③Fmale lmnfles lay aa eg △P-Pull. Pull the pin os the fire extingisber. 话题:“变形记” ④l prals wings anl flies auay 一扫! △A-Aim( 准): Aim hu. Point thr sozzle at the bottom of Mae is amxing! Take a drr look at the wark A①-②-3-① B.①-②①-③ 校! the fire. af inmls(昆 ). wll discer mam unhelinalr C3①4 D.②②-④① △S-Squree (挤): Sueece the handle to le our the 29. Which af the Iolxing het decribes a barklly alter the thins Corsitler brlellies. for exanple. They hee eatinguishing chemicals. hnket heeals" bential oolofl wing. and sreg. fartasie fiag ski. On smne △-Sueep:Sep ti nozzle frm aide to side urtil the fire is A. b hr. legs.ys arl a lr: body days,ou aheays see them flying freely orer flowrr girlens and wik B. It has legs. ewes and a mouth mtmt. l. 15△ C. h his six les a mouth. ees ad uins. But. did you kngr howe lulefles hecome the flrving insecs D. h has leas. mes. a mouth aad a largn bodr. Aoer the firi apnare o he aut. eootinur to watch the fire area Ir's one al the amaring wondes of natare. ln the beginning. femal t mke ure it doem't san heming again. Ii the fire does tart up 130 What can be the hest sitle for the test butteillies lay a small and colodful egg on a leaf or sem()of A. One insect. difleremt colar aaim. repeat the"Pass- rt. 言& 16] Get to a safe place B. Ore insret. four lrees ]'s hard to leliese thrt the oag -ill hecoae soneting capkah Once the fir is out. ar f you are unahle to put it ut. find a C. Te hinh sf hutteadlie diifernt int a er davs D heries a nlkin incet. Jhis iurn is cnll D. The hahits of butterllies place out of reach of the fire. catepilar. I now hs legs, eyes and a large bedy. A new life has G 根据材料内客选择最佳答案 begn. The caterpillar can eat. walk and see. Beit it is ssill not a 话题:火字亮了别情!这“流生起指”请奇 y③1. What is the teat ahout? ltell: We shaild all hrve at least ore fire etingaiber( x 次) A. Hoo to prvet a big fire. Soon. after goning big. the catepillar mkes a corer for iself. I umerhere in our houee or slice huilding. Howrver. it's nit erugh B. How to use an. extinguisher coves iself in the nice pmtective blmket (护层) and ges to bo simply keep an extinguisher somewhem. The best way hs be rody C. How tn keep an eatirgisher. sleep. This stag is knoum as the "pupa()" stage for a sudlen fire is to stah this ride cirefully nd revie it fro D. Hor to deal with a sklen fire. 高 Aier a period of timr. the barket beeals aad a wet. weak betlefly time la lm )32. Whr is it fieman nreled een if the fiore is under coatrol 11 Have a dlear eoit route( 路改) ajecars D nos has aix leg mouth.eyes and wins. Shortly the virs A. To ba:h gefut metholi. Befrr: uing the fire ealinmisher. make sare wu have a clear ill with bood. and the beautifil eoloful buttefly preols ils wings and B. To make -ur the fir: i out tlies airrn. esit roote. f you cannot put out the fire. you will need to make a safe C. To find the missing peopke. esit. Aso. mmke sure reryane elae is nt. After a fow week. this ahh bateelly ays hor ergs, and the D. To hrhp leare the dangsrmus plnor. l2 Report the fire eycle begirs all orer agtin. 33. which ordr af the pictures descrihes -Pass"? This is jrt oee examgle of the wondes af nahre. Look amund Even if the fire appears managrable. you should alwans have the the natural wodd. and yon ill leam many trly arazing things fremgn an the wan. Chce the: arrive. they can deuhle-check o see i the fire has heen cormpleteh put out , 根据材料内客诗择最佳答案 13]Stand hack ) A.②①④③ )26. What is NoT mestiomed in Paragnph 1 Fave the fire and brep yorr back to the ehear oi. Yao houl B.③④ c.②④① A. Butefles ane a kinl of inseel. say heween 1. 8 and 2. 5 mrters awaty fmom the flames( 火焰) as D.③①④② B. Betterflies ae mod at fling. ) ya: prepare to ue the fre estingisgr 34. Er全文题 which i the miet proper fre C. Butterllies have colerful wings. I4I Use the extinguisher “△? D. Boeeflies have a sol ense of amell. l ean be dificult to think elearly during a fire. Ohae methol A. Keep an e on thinp )27. What hes the unbelined woedcterpillar" in Pamgnph 3 help wou rmember hou o use an xtingisher i. to wmerber B. laok far a safe place lo go mems in Chinese! “PSs”: C. Check the ls in the fir A.虫 B. C.飞 D.蝴糯 D. lmprove the-Pass* mems ) )2B. What is the riht orler of the dmelonment proces( 发} ) )35. ln which theme( 主题) activity of a school can the text 过程)ofaefly? l nl? h beromrs a npu. A. A ber self I. Sifev uith me C. Youme sciertiat. ②lt heeooes a walking insect. m mliri-her D. Home. sweet hoamr 语 报 下 第5页 页 语 人年 下 第7至,共 人 下 9页 共0 -1河洛芸照·期末考试必刷卷 而题 16. success 17. laughter 18. beauty 19. hurry 20. pull Unit 10 知识梳理 21. destroy 22. reeommend 23. belong 24. introduce 单词 25. due 26. southern 27. modern 28. forever 29. abroad 30. actually 31. million 32. defeat 33. record 1. yard 2. memory 3. cent 4. maker 5. scarf 6. board 词形词性( 7. bedroom 8. railway 9. while 10. sand 11. hometown 12. shame 13. century 14. childhood 15. clear 16. own 1. introduction 2. laughter 3. France: Frenchman 17. part 18. count 19. regard 20. consider 21. hold 4. southern 5. classical 6. beautiful: beautifully 7. actually 22. sweet 23. soft 24. junior 25. certain 26. honest 8. success:successful: suceessfully 27. truthful 28. nowadays 29. especially 30. among 2 词块 31. check 32. search 33. opposite 1. full of 2. hurry up 3. grow up 4. bring back 词形词性换 5. lose one's life 6. country music 7. in the middle of 8. such as 9. ever since 10. more than 11. belong to 1. scarves/scarfs 2. maker 3. owner 4. softly 12. one another( = each other) 13. at the end of 14. fight over 5. honestly :honesty 6. certainly 7. truth: truthful: truthfully B. memorize 15. be kind to each other 重句了。 词块 1. -Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? 1. consider ... as/to be ... 2. in search of 3. in need -Yes, she has. She thinks it's fantastic. 4. yard sale 5. be certain of 6. check out 7. board game 2. taught: give up 8. clear out 9. part with 10. to be honest 11: as for 3. even though:in the end 12. no longer 13. grow up 14. bread maker 15. soft toy 4. hope to see him sing 16. according to 17. close to 18. junior high school Unit 9 知识梳理 19. in one's opinion 20. of one's own 21. the last century 单词 句子 1. amusement 2. camera 3. invention 4. progress 5. toilet 1.-How long have you had that bike over there? 6. performance 7. theme 8. ride 9. province 10. population -I've had it for three years! 11. equator 12. spring 13. location 14. invent 15. encourage 2. I've had this magazine for a couple of months. 16. colleet 17. unbelievable 18. rapid 19. unusual 3. I've had them since I was a child 20. social 21. peaceful 22. perfect 23. somewhere 4. Have: ever plaved:haven't played 24. simply 25. mostly 26. thousand 27. itself 28. whether 5. Jim has been in Japan for three days. 29. German 30. fear 31. Indian 32. Japanese 6. It's a shame that 词形词性 提分专练1 选择型阅读 1. encouragement 2. invention 3. collection 4. performance: performer 5. social 6. peaceful: peacefully 题号12 3 7. believable:unbelievable 8. rapidly 9. safely: safety 答案 C D B C A B C CBD 10. simply 11. mostly 12. unusual: usually 题号 111213 1415 16 17 18 19 20 词块 答案 D B D A A C D C A A 题号 1. take the subway 2. lead to 3. put up a tent 21222324 2526 2728 29 30 4. different kinds of 5. in the future 6. tea art 7. tea set 答案 C B DC A DAC C B 8. a couple of 9. thousands of 10. three quarters 11. far from 题号3132333435 12. on the one hand .. on the other hand .. 答案 DBC AB 13. make progress ( in ...) 14. all year round 15. during the daytime 16. hear of 17. right now 易错非腾讲 18. amusement park 19. have problems( in) doing sth A 句了 2 5.A 解析 文章出处题。本文介绍了一些有关烧伤急救的 1. Have you ever been to a science museum? 知识,与医疗有关,因此这篇文章可能来自报纸上的“医疗 2. It's really interesting,isn't it? 保健”版块。故选A B 3. Ir's unbelievable that 4. Watching the tea preparation: as enjoyable as 8.C 解析》数字计算题。根据“Adults:E11”和“Children 5. I've been to the art museum many times. under7:free”可知,成人票为11欧元,7岁以下儿童免费。 6.-I've never been to a water park 所以李先生和李太太带着他们6岁的儿子参观莫奈花园应 -Me neither. 支付:11+11+0=22(欧元)。故选C 3 ··八年级·英语·下册 题 C 易错雅讲 12.B 解析词义猜测题。根据第二段中“Yang found , Wang's talent and promoted him. The chance helped Wang to 2. E 解析>根据空前"Decide what kinds of chores children be successful.”可知,杨震发现了王密的才能,这个机会帮 do. For younger children, give them easy work,like putting away 助王密获得了成功,所以是受到了提拔。故推测画线单 their toys.”可知,不同年龄的孩子要做不同的家务,先说了 词“promoted”的意思为“提拔”。故选B。 15.A 解析标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍 小孩子所要做的家务,所以下面应该论述大孩子做的家务。 E项(随着孩子们年龄的增长,让他们做更加有难度的家 了东汉时期杨震“却金暮夜”的故事,告诉我们为人要清 务。)符合语境。故选E。 正廉洁。故选A。 B D 7.D 解析》根据上文可知,叶公非常喜欢龙,此处是在介绍 19. A 解析》推理判断题。根据“Thanks to Liu's devotion, 他家的物品上都有龙的图案。D项(叶公最喜欢的丝绸长 more than 20 students have received higher education."可知. 袍上有龙的图案。)符合语境。故选D。 刘玲利是一个有奉献精神的人。故选A。 C 20.A 解析文章出处题。本文主要介绍了听障儿童教师 13. C 解析根据“First. do some research online and talk to 刘玲俐的事迹,所以推测可能在“人物”版块看到这篇文 章。故选A。 an adult about where to go.”可知,此处讲如何选择要去的 地方。首先我们应该在网上做调查并告诉大人。接下来 E 讲第二步。C项(然后试着想想哪个地方是探索的最佳地 22. B 解析》词义猜测题。根据"And you can't express yourself 点。)符合语境。故选C。 well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure D you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what 19. E 解析 根据空后"The canal ran past every orchard. so you want to say to your parents.”可知,当你生气时,你就无 villagers no longer had to go up and down the hill."可知,如 法很好地表达自己。你需要去一个地方冷静一下,确保你 今的村庄发生了很大的变化。E项(我们很惊讶,因为一 能明白自已为什么不开心。然后想一想你要对父母说的 切都变了。)符合语境。故选E。 话。因此画线词组cooloff意为“冷静下来”,与B项意思 提分专练3 完形填空 相近。故选B 25.A 解析)文章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出文 D鹤 章话题;第二、三、四段分别介绍了具体的建议;最后一段 进行总结。所以文章是“总一分一总”结构。故选A。 A A B D , 27.A 解析》词义猜测题。根据第三段中“It's hardto believe that the egg will become something completely different in a few 26 28 30 days. It becomes a walking insect. This insect is called caterpillar.”可知,很难相信虫卵会在几天内变成完全不同的 东西。它变成了一只会走路的昆虫,叫作”catepillar”。因此 画线单词的意思为“幼虫”。故选A。 30.B 解析标题归纳题。本文介绍了蝴蝶生命中的四个 46 5 阶段。B项“一只昆虫,四种生命”适合作本文的最佳标 题。故选B。 项号 53 54 55 56 G 答案 34.A 解析 补全文章题。根据“After the fire appears to be 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 out, continue to watch the fire area to make sure it doesn' 答案 C 0B start burming again.”可知,在火似乎已经熄灭后,继续观察 题号 71 72 73 74 75 起火区域,以确保它不会复燃,所以此处强调要观察。故 答案 CAB AB 选A。 35.B 解析推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍 带 了如何应对突发火灾事故,所以在学校的“安全与我同 A 在”主题活动中可以使用本文。故选B。 12.A 解析考查动词短语辨析。showedup出现;gave up 提分专练2 任务型阅读 放弃;woke up醒来;stayedup熬夜。根据空前“Whenmy friend finally”可知,朋友终于出现了。句意:当我的朋友 题号12345 67 8910 终于出现时,我把伞给了一位怀抱婴儿,刚到接送区的女 士。故选A。 答案 A E C B D C D B E A 15.C 解析考查名词辨析。fitness健康;fairness公平; 题号 11 1213 1415 16 17 18 19 20 kindness善意;politeness礼貌。全文讲述了人们传递一把 答案 B ED 伞去帮助别人,实际上传递的是一种善意。故选C。