提分专练3 说明文阅读&提分专练4 任务型阅读-【芸熙百分】2024-2025学年新教材七年级英语下册期末必刷卷（人教版2024）河南专版

●·七年级·英语·下册 ①器恩 B 提分专练3说明文阅读 10.C解析作者意图题。这篇文章介绍了红门农场的夏令 快速灯省 营活动，主要介绍了活动内容，时间及联系方式。由此可 题号12345678910 推知]，作者写这篇文章的日的是欢迎大家前来参加夏令 营。故选C。 C 题号1112131415 12.B解析)i问义猜测题。根据表格中“They live in Antarctica and it is very cold.”可知，此处描述帝企鹅的生活栖息地，画 易霜题推题精用 线单词Habitat意为“栖息地”，即“the place where penguins ive”。故选B。 4.D解析)主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 15.A解析》文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文是一张介绍 “三伏天”及中国不同地区的人们在三伏天通过食用不同种 帝企鹅的海报，因此可能在动物园里看到。故选A。 类的食物以及做一些平心静气的休闲活动来降温。因此本 提分专练2记叙文阅读 文主要介绍了三伏天怎样降温。故选D 快速灯省泉 10.D解析标题归纳题。根据第二段中“hang Qian was 题号12345678910 an early visitor to the Silk Road and brought many new foods and other things to China.”并结合全文可知，本文主要介绍 题号1112131415 了通过丝糊之路传人中国的一些食物。D项（经过华绸之 答案DCBDA 路传来的食物)适合作本文的最佳标题。故选D。 易错题难题精抑 12.C解析》代词指代题。根据第②段中“Mosquitoes like to A bite people with type O blood most.Did you hear people say 5.B解析》主旨大意题。通读全文可知.本文讲述了“塞翁 his before?”可知，画线单词is指代上文"蚊子最喜欢叮 失马，焉知非福”的故事。“塞翁失马，焉知非福”比喻虽然 咬0型血的人”这件事。故选C。 一时受到损失，但是因此能得到好处，形容人的心态，一定 15,A解析文章结构题。文章第①段以一只蚊子的视角引 要乐观向上，任何事情都有两面性，不好的一面，有可能向 出话题一一蚊子喜欢叮咬什么类型的人：第②-⑤段分别 好的一面转化。因此，我们能从放事中学到，不管遇见好事 论述了血型，衣服颜色，出汗以及大体重的人和蚊子叮咬 还是环事，我们都要积极地面对。故选B。 偏好之间的关系。因此文章为“总一分”结构。故选A。 B 提分专练4任务型阅读 8.D解析)词义猜测题。根据第三段中“we came to know 快速灯省泉 that they had only two or three shirts to wear and only one plate for their food.Even the food served to them was always the 题号1 3 45678910 same and limited”并结合备选词可知，本句描写了孤儿院资 答案 C A D 源缺乏。“我们”逐新了解到他们只有两三件衬衫可穿，且 题号 11 12 131415 1617181920 只有一个盘子可以装食物，即使是提供给他们的食物也总 答案 C D A 是一成不变且数量有限的。画线单词limited意为“有限 题号2122232425 的”。放选D。 10.C解析标题归纳题。文章讲述了作者成长于充满爱的 易墙题难题精用 家庭，曾很固执。九岁时学校组织去孤儿院的旅行改变了 A 他。在孤儿院，作者看到孩子们生活限苦，反观自己在家 2.C解析》根据空前"For example,some movements can make 的任性，意识到了错误。这次经历让作者理解了父母，学 your body rela.(例如，一些动作可以让你的身体放松。)" 会管理情绪，感恩自己拥有父母和优越生活。C项（一次 可知，此处是有关八段锦动作的作用。C项（其他动作可以 孤儿院的教育之旅)适合作本文的最佳标题。故选C 帮助你更好地呼吸。)符合语境。故选C。 B 12.C解析)代i时指代题。根据第二段中“When he started 7.E解析根据空后“Some chameleons can change colours in teaching the fifth grade..Clark wrote55 rules.”可知，当 five minutes..”可知，此处讲变色龙能根据环境改变颜色。E Cak开始教五年级时，他遇到很多桃战，学生们不喜欢学 项（它们的身体可以变成和周围环境相同的颜色：）符合语 习，且总是在课堂上玩闹和睡觉，为了帮助他们，Ck写 境。故选E。 了55条规侧。画线单词hem指代前文提到的“五年级的 C 学生们”。故选C。 14.E解析根据空前So he tried to play some easy music..” 15.A解桥作者意图题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 和空后“Gongming Yi felt unhappy.”及上文可知，公明仪感 口ak及其制订规则帮助学生变得更好的故事。因此本文 到不开心，说明牛还是没反应。E项（但在演奏了很长时 的目的是给我们介绍一位伟大的老师。故选A。 间后，这头牛仍然没有看他。)符合语境。故选E。 ● A 河洛芸照·期末考试必刷卷 和辉冠四 15.B解析根据下文中的“fist”与“Second”可知，空格句|41.A解析》考查副词。always总是；sometimes有时：ever 说的是两点教训。B项（我们可以从这个故事中学到两点 从不：then当时，那时。根据下文中“green food is good for 教训。)符合语境，故选B。 a strong body”可知，绿色食品有利于强身健体，这是医生 D 经常给我们的建议。故选A。 19.E解折根据空后“When you open it up,a very strong 提分专练6完形填空（二） ell comes out..”可知，当你打开它时，会闻到一股很浓的 欧速灯省鼎 气味。E项（榴莲最棒的地方在于其内部。）符合语境。故 题号 1 2 3 45678910 选E。 答案 B D C E 题号 11 24.E解标》根据空后“The rocks and sand were very slippery, 121314151617181920 (岩石和沙子都很滑。)”可知，E项（没有楼梯，我独自 答案 A C D B D C B C 人爬了上去。)符合语境。放选E。 题号212223 2425 26 28 29 30 提分专练5完形填空（一）】 答案 BD D C D 快速灯省泉 题号313233 35 363 383940 答案 D A C B D C D A B 题号 1 3 4 5678910 题号4142434445 答案 D D C B 题号1 12 13 14 151617181920 答案C B C A D B 易错题难题精用 题号21222324252627282930 答案C B D A D B A C A D 15.D解折考查形容i词。nice友好的：ind仁慈的：friendly 题号31323334353637383940 友好的：mat聪明的。根据上文可知，羊妈妈在孩子遇到 答案 A CC 危险时知道寻求人类的帮助，因而作者应是认为羊妈妈非 题号4142434445 常聪明。句意：羊妈妈是如此聪明。放选D。 B 16.C解析》考查名词。message消息；habit习惯：weather天 易错题难题粉抑 气：problem问题。根据后文“it is often cloudy or foggy”可 A 知，此处指天气恶劣。句意：但它也是一个天气不好的地 8.D解析)考查动词短语。look for寻找：look1ike看起来 方一经常多云或有雾，而且经常下雨。故选C。 像；look at看；look after照顾。根据下文“The eight girls join 27.A解桥考查副词。0on很快，马上（描述时间）；quik hands together(八个女孩一起手拉手)"可知l,另外七个女孩 快速地（描述动作）；easily容易地：neve从未。根据句意 帮助这个摔倒的女孩站起来，并照顾好她。故选D。 及选项可知，此处表示很快就会是晴天了，指在时间上很 15.D解析》考查动词。leam学习：stu山y研究；forget忘记： 快。句意：我想很快就会是晴天了！故选A。 teach教。根据下文“Teamwork and love.(闭队合作和 爱。)”可知，空处询问她们教给这个世界什么。故选D。 37.C解析考查形容i同。interested感兴趣的：glad高兴的： B unhappy不高兴的：bored无聊的。上文提到楚王为了羞辱 19.C解析考查动词。sed使用：spent花费；took花费：had 晏子的身高，叫人让晏子从小门进去，但晏子并没有遵从， 有。根据“t.us two hours to go to the place.”可知.这里表 于是楚王对此感到不高兴。句意：楚王对晏子的行为感到 达的是“花费时间”，句子结构符合“It takes sb.(some time) 不高兴。故选C。 ooh.”。句意：去那个地方花了两个小时。故选C。 44.C解析考查连词。f如果；wcen在…时候：while而， 20.B解析》考查动词短语。thought about思考；thought of 然而；until直到。根据语境可知，此处表对比，whle符合 想起：worried about担忧：heard of听说。根据“Most of us 语境。句意：淮河以南的橘子树结出又大又好吃的果实 were away on a trip from our parents for the first time,so 面淮河以北的橘子树结出又小又酸的果实。故选C。 we...the good days at home and started to miss them." 45.D解析)考查动词短语。looked around环顾四周：looked 知，第一次离开父母，孩子们会想家。句意：我们大多数人 p向上看：查阅；looked for寻找：looked at看。根据“Finally, 都是第一次离开父母去旅行，所以我们想起了在家的美好 the king...Yanzi and laughed”可知，是国王看向晏子。句意： 时光，开始想念他们了。故选B。 最后，国王看向晏子笑道“我错怪你和你的国家了。”故选D。 C 提分专练7语篇填空（一） 36.B解析考查动i词短语。have a look看一看：have a try试 快速灯省泉 一试：have a drink喝一点；have a talk谈一谈。根据空前 "Cindy doesn't like new foods,but she likes the 'rainbow'." 1.first 2.But 3.decided 4.shouting 5.carefully 6.Finally 可知！，虽然Ciy不喜欢新的食物.但是她喜欢彩虹，所以 7.best 8.mother's 9.teaches 10.lives 11.to 12.Second 她想要试一试。故选B 13.f14.of15.a 5g t出师顶英 B 话题：张嘴“带货”：铁调之路的黄食大派送 话题：敷子的“心仪”对象有军竖 提分专练3说明文阅读 The wenther is getting het.Would yoo like to hine sue eucumher ①Doyuear a iten阿und whe yun'm trying to dleep at 细进参步海卡 with mahedl grlie(春泥黄底》？When y enjy this lady sum Tat的e,a mospilo,Le亦e you a"kis“】Thu 6动，don't foepel tos5“hka”to one person-一Zhang Qian. ake up and sentch《挠f痒}.Mashe you wunt to kill me.But1 uway fusl.Mayte yuu ean't go lu sleep.The mest mrnit yu ure lale Zlang Qian was an early viwike to the Silk Hoad and hrought for chul, A my new foods and other things to Chin.The Silk Reod as n ng The type of blood(直里】 话想：三伏天的正确打开方式 roud.It wus foom China to Central Asia,and even Eumpe.Where is Mosqiices like to hite people with type 0 blod most.Did 20 h July welenmes the cming of this yeu个sunfu day,ur“dg his dfish from？Cuiwmbers cane fno5 uth Asia,nrl水ims you hear people say this befote?But that's nd true!In faet,I cun't h5sdfm”in China.. Chinese people called it wgan.ty mns"foreign".That is tn ay. tell which hluod type you have.(ly doctors can d thawell.Sohw n the Chinese lumnar eal-l农历)，“sm"is the therr it isn't fmm China.Later,ite name changed to Anunggw do I pick whom tn kiss? (时期)mi(fme20hJho29hJ).hongfu{nm3hJyo Colour What dlout garlie?Its home%s in Cent间IAsin.Zhang Oi回 8h=4),lw布(fn9 h Aupis4e18ho国).Tyae oga it3 o Chins aou之，0yaam4u.(arlie can mke miny also ue my ryes to look for fod.But I don't se tery well.If hed des of the yeur.The art is different yr.During ou wiit to ke中Ayn近离)昨ks,misir edlias4rhm dibes tiste better.I kills germe in our body and is pod for our Hack,tdl or dark hlue.These colme:hel me to we yu better. u布，hineee perg和tims had some tnulitines to keep conl a bealh. Sw(轩)】 What is the Silk Red?The Silk Rond was also ralled "Sweet ④I find people by smelling(闻)heir sweat.When you do To stay codl durin mnf health esperte say thal iev drinks amd ltoud".Besides vepetahles,a beoogh mam kinds of lasty fnuits to and start swrating,I ea smell your sweal from far aw可叮，Sg boo mch iee cream my not f heahth.Faling mn wpsabl China too.Do you like grapes?Thy alen cume fmm Central Ais. yummy(美球的)！if you take a om时a小r ewereisin,igry and less meal ean make ot时ewrr In the pait few erntures,people in differem perte id China hive Chinese people used them to mke wine. if所na6 r me tn finl y Sound differnt kinds of food to eedl off diming saru,such as biter D you eve ee the wunl Au f ura in Chinese na Large people d cun also seell the earbon6odk(二氧化碳)you berathe ndoes and dhk soup…These are populr“ling”ods al drinks oe水These names aally mean th请these foodk do tot o ul.yael,ou will mike mur carlon die收ke,ad线enl小 Since the nld tims.Chinese people hate believed that staying frm Chim,for eml,fullo(canets)and ywpw (tines).Can quiet can make one feel cool evem on hot dass.Activities like deep pou find mn 根据材内容达择最住答案 athing保明吸，ding,ncallip向（书法）.ingd 根据材料内容选择最住答案 )11,法写作手法题Hwke4山e wriler stat th gnming cn help people mlx andl eml dean. )6,gh铺loe underiine veed"ms”memy 要？ 根据材料内客选择最佳答案 A.Somethin呢l, B.Something hal. A.By using sayings. B肠Ii-ting numher )1.Which diy is NOI one of this year's unfu ilays? C.Soething swot. D.Something delicious C.By asking a question, D.By giving an example. A.I0th July. B.24th July. )7.Why was the Silk6 ad ab called“5 weet Roud广？ 12.What dees the underlined word“lhw”rang C.2nl Augurt. D.17th Augu-l. A.Berase the salk on the read wis wmert. A.Yo hear a litlle mey scund when yon're trying Io )2.Whtich of the fullowieg TRUE acecerling to the pussage? B.Because petple got a lot of candies on the rood. sleep at night. A.Sanf i also ealld "eut days of sumer" R.The nead moring用are lmte for school C.Becsuse petde c the nud were e and frenlly. B.Suru days are not the bottest days of the year. C Squies like to bite peuple with type 0 bled wnt. D.Ouly ductrs ea tell the type Bloo!. C.It's healthy for people to have iey drinks. 13.Which elthes can people war if they want to keep anay D.Drinking duck soup can help pesple cool down. )8.Which nf the folloning is TRUE ameeling In th possage? fmim a mrexguilo? )3. 图文转换题值hich of the four is the best A.Zhang Qin brougl业cucumbers back fro Central Asi山. A.Dark hrown shirts B.White troesers. rt to dl un autfu山y了 B.Perle need the prapee un the Selk Hoad Io make wine C Hed jaekets. D.Black shiets. C.Garlie came from Central Asia abo 2.000 years ag )14.What's the purpose od the wrter? D.The Silk Raadl was feren China to Furepe and Africa. A.To give infummation abn mosruitoes. B.To make the n何h晖y with a fum度y )9.Which o the following didn't emme frem Chins aroteding C.To show howw to avoid a meoquito's kos. B ohrt国parignaph? D.Tu help the rrader ksw alwut mcequitoe'dliseasss. ）4,What's the main主要的).idea the paweap Ttomsstnee barsna S:alemmelons④Trs )15.管斯文章结构题Whts山e structuee of this A,What to碱ingg号yu由ys A.(D] B.①8 C.23 D.CIP B.When bo sh可uring mn布呼 )10.Wht's the best title for the pawsp? C.Whem to exerrise during snfir days. A.A stury of Zhung Qian ).How to c以dldi早mi thrys. B.The histury of fucd )5.What's the theme nf this paseuu? C.The importanee nd the Silk Road 20里5 A.Nabar. 且.Culture. C.Wrathrt.D.Torel: D.1hed学h the Silk Hoad. 第娇七多下后象第1溪共3风 年于第33面 四写 ·卡年原西 鼠据材料内容，从下面五个选项中达出能填人文中空族处的 The duriant is the md famous frit in Southeast Asia.It lols 最生这项，使文章意见通佩，内容完整。 提分专练4任务型阅读 hig an dangerus and ha a四ynmg smell(苯烈的气味).Tre A.Lots of animals try to lok big to stay allve. e many different kinds o durians.8Adi的anow单n 年生号年年数出年 B.They hide in mny diffepeut kinls of winss. 30em lng,and wally it can be heavy I to 3kg. 新兼和这租林准，低据藏斯我材偏可 C.Some anial will nin away frem them. 19 When yoa open it up,a very stmng smell enmus ont. D.This helps themt stay alive. Some peuople bove this s,but other don't like it!In Singapore, 主题：提升身体素质的家方智慧体操“ E.Their body can ehsege into the same enlour as what is around perle ean't hring a durian inte a hodl moomn or ce o a eity train. Badoanin is a kind of populat esercise in China.It saried in them. And they ean't hring a duriant oto some planew,either. 6 7. the Seg dynay.und s history of mee than 8 years. 10. Althogh the durian has a strng mel,this kind of fruit tastes C 1 Fach of thom is slow and belpe to beep a different port f qpite good.20 Some animtl living in the foeest like it! 话题：对牛滩琴 思据材料内容，从下面五个选项中达出能填人文中空献处的 yur body healthy and strong.For tample,sume mowements ran Lang long ago,there w a musician called Gongming Yi.He 最体立项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整 make your Fady relas.2 Through the spor.you can exercise ws good at playing the (hisisin.11 When thery were free,they A.han“n(树)”. your hody from head to foc. ofmn went to Gongming Yi's bne anl lisened to his mmoe.12 B.They cvmtr in thdferrnt sooes. 3 You dou't need much space or many things to do it.You Soblenly,he had idea,"Everyone bwves my msie.Why don't I C·Whats?”you my want to kno% n to it inside信aide,ne er with oher peuple.了gga play for this cw?"Then he moe his (hiauin in froat uf the cuu D.ht tastes slr and swert. m,4 and begin to play 4.He glayed it very well,Ind the eo showed no E.The gnatest thing about the derian insile. Rememher it's hetter to leam Budwwin fmom a teacher.5 inleze in it.13 16 17. 18 19. 20 This way.you cun pet the meet belp frum the esercise.Abo.it's Gongming Yi thoght the musie he played could be too ditficul E afer.So,find a teacher if you cn.Have fun trying Boun fee the cou.So he tried to play some es music.14 Congaing 话题：穿越热，收获生年的别样风景 限据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的 Yi fel ahy.He asked himelf."D I meally play well?Atas, n May,I viitod a veleam purk in ner Mongdi(内w古)with 最柱选项.使文章意w通顺.内容完整 eaud每iei,The cuw didn'kuu aty ssie,”Then he sook a,21 There were all rtitt vlrane(死火山》.上t A,lgl动and mind to his Qinrngin ad wrnt away. poople c viit them safecl.The fine wulano I mt u nut hih hu B.Badnuno isn't a hard esereise. This is a funny story,but it can teach us something.15 中， C.Othee mvements cun belp you leeathe(明级)eet First,do't y anything to the peeple who dun't knon you.Seccdif 22 When we wene up,I coull fed a stong windl lowing sum D.Yuur leacher ex小lw you the ri址n in da euch mvement. 5 talk lu a wmng liste时，5de梦gme amud.I then wt to the muth nf the vleam.It was deep let qirt. E.fiadnanan hs eiht simple mewements 鼠据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的 2马It hobed like the surfuce of Mrs(火星表面)，I vent insicke and 1 2. 3. 4 5. 最生远项，使文章立思通顺，内客完鉴 found nemry Black anal nd vakanie rocke. B A.It just kepl eating with it.head doun. Thrn I eame acrees the tallest u.24 The:meks d sand 话题：动物的生存程籍 B.We can leam Iwn lessce Inet the story were very dippery(济的)，BnI时d haml d mle it to the top. 可ani:hkk(②摄》y aliv,6seei山hih C.Many people would like to listen to him. 25 From this trip.I know that srientist have to pet over in trwgemne animale hde in -no,Ueually their olours help them sliry D.Cue dy,Gongming Yi aaw a com on the farm. lts uf diffieulie.when they stude vdearos all over the worll.We lie,Chamelcons(变色龙》nhide by chorging o,7Se E.Bat after playing foe a lg time,the cow still didn'look at him. cim tem a lot from them and their pir will encounBorever. chaeleone change oolours in five mintes.Wid rabhits alays 11. 12 1314,15. 眼据材料内容。从下而五个选项中选出能填人文中空肤处的 have the same culur a the things amund themt,o it's band o find D 最住选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整 lirn.het animal can't eal them cadly。多Sue animgl rar 话照：”水果之王”一榴置 A.Voleane are beauiful ad myer(神径的)， make teher animals think they am very hig.If they look very big. It's a m-eat fruit in Southene Aria.Pergde there eall it "King B.The cd veleamn bad a lane hede. other uimals will stay away fmm them.Lions kok very.very big and of Fru”,Myo车女lowe it very much ad they eat it at mury Tnr平ai(简锦)rant每he. scury.9 Some animals try to stay around cther animals.10 al16白is the durian{莲》 I以.自wus a pecial tri Some hird sy in a eirele,wund different direction(朝不同 The derim can cnly gm in hot plaees.s name "durian" 上With t slain,I clinbed up by mywell 的方向)-In this way,h时y ean alen help euch ct山r say alive. frm the Malay wed“hri”,7 21. 22 23. 24 25 专题4二荡情七楼下腰·第1可秀3到 再销士年算下滑◆第2面共3汽 美用七年线下面章第3风具子可