精品解析：2025年安徽省蚌埠市部分学校中考三模英语试题

安师联盟九年级中考安心卷英语一短对话理解，你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, come on, Lucy IT must be fun to look around on the tree. Look at the sign. We are not allowed to climb trees in the park. Come on, Lucy IT must be fun to look around on the tree. Look at the sign. We are not allowed to climb trees in the park. Too, roy, could you come here and help me cut up the potato? Es. sorry, mom, i'm busy doing my homework now. Roy, could you come here and help me cut up the pot? Oes. sorry, mom, i'm busy doing my homework now. Three, what time does the party start . at six o'clock? P, M, we've got fifteen and its left. Hurry up. If we run, we should make IT. What time does the party start at . six o'clock? P, M, we've got fifteen in its left. Hurry up, if we run, we should make IT. For why shall we choose this community? In fact, IT isn't large and it's expensive for us because . the community centers services are quite good. Why shall we choose this community? In fact, IT isn't large and it's expensive for us because . the community centre services are quite good. Five, anna, this school has got a lot of rules. Do you enjoy IT here? Yes, I do. It's a great school. I like the rules. They help me learn and study. Anna, this school has got a lot of rules. Do you enjoy IT here? Yes, I do. It's a great school. I like the rules. They help me learn and study. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六、七题。What are you going to study in college? Kd. medicine. So what do you want to be? Well, in the past, I wanted to be a nurse, but now I want to be a teacher in a medical college. Oh, my aunt used to be a nurse, but now he works in a cinema. What are you going to study in college? Kd. medicine. So what do you want to be? Well, in the past, I wanted to be a nurse, but now I want to be a teacher in a medical college. Oh, my aunt used to be a nurse, but now he works in a cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。Kevin, you look sad. What's the matter . or something happened in the library just now? I mean, to me. what happened? Tina told me something funny, and I couldn't help laughing loud. Ly, then a girl sitting beside us asked us to leave the library. Oh, I see. Actually you did the wrong thing. You were against the library rules. I know, miss ley, I won't do IT again. Good boy啊。Did you fight with the girl? Of course not. We said sorry to her and left immediately. Kevin, you look sad. What's the matter . or something happened in the library just now? I mean, to me. what happened? Tina told me something funny, and I couldn't help laughing loud. Ly, then a girl sitting beside us asked us to leave the library. Oh, I see. Actually, you did the wrong thing. You were against the library rules. I know. Miss ly, I won't do . IT again. Good boy. Did you fight with the girl? Of course not. We said sorry to her and left immediately. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。I'm terror from australia. Let me tell you something about my cousin Alice. SHE was born in australia, but he moved to canada when he was twenty years old. Now SHE has been in canada for ten years. I haven't met her for ten years. Yesterday he came back and came to my house. SHE has changed a lot. I remember he used to wear glasses, but now he doesn't. SHE used to have long, straight hair, but now her hair is short. Also, he is married. SHE is a mother. Now SHE has a Young baby named Johnny. I also remember that Alice used to keep a little yellow bird, but now SHE doesn't like pets in the house. However, he does like to have plants in the house. SHE gave me a house plant yesterday. I like you very much. I'm terror from australia. Let me tell you something about mick sin. Alice SHE was born in australia, but he moved to canada when he was twenty years old. Now SHE has been in canada for ten years. I haven't met her for ten years. Yesterday he came back and came to my house. SHE has changed a lot. I remember he used to wear glasses, but now he doesn't. SHE used to have long, straight hair, but now her hair is short. Also, he is married. SHE is a mother. now. SHE has a Young baby named john Y. I also remember that Alice used to keep a little yellow bird, but now SHE doesn't like pets in the house. However, he does like to have plants in the house. SHE gave me a house plant yesterday. I like you very much. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。I'm met today. I'm going to talk about an invention, the internet. I think IT is the greatest invention ever. Think how IT has changed my life. I often talk with friends, listen to music, buy books and get all the information I need online. IT probably took days or weeks to do some of these things before the internet was invented. IT has made my life easier. I spent hours every day online. However, I think I spent a little too long on IT. I'm sure looking at a computer screen isn't good for my eyes. I think it's also making me fat. I need to exercise a little more. Another thing I don't like about the internet is that IT can be dangerous. I think students should be warned not to share their personal things with strangers online. I'm met today. I'm going to talk about an invention, the internet. I think IT is the greatest invention ever. Think how IT has changed my life. I often talk with friends, listen to music, buy books and get all the information I need online. IT probably took days or weeks to do some of these things before the internet was invented. IT has made my life easier. I spent hours every day online. However, I think I spent a little too long on IT. I'm sure looking at a computer screen isn't good for my eyes. I think it's also making me fat. I need to exercise a little more. Another thing I don't like about the internet is that IT can be dangerous. I think students should be warned not to share their personal things with strangers online. 2025年中考模拟考试九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括”试题卷”(8页)和”答题卷”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在”答题卷”上答题，在”试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将”试题卷”和”答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sign is Lucy talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What does the woman want Roy to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is the time now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5:45 p. m. B. 6:00 p. m. C. 6:15 p. m. 4. Why did the man choose the community? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because of its size. B. Because of its service. C. Because of its price. 5. What does Anna think of the rules? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes them. B. She doesn’t mind them. C. She hates them. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Katie going to study in college? A. Singing. B. Chinese. C. Medicine. 7. Where does the boy’s aunt work? A. In a hospital. B. In a cinema. C. In a bank. 听对话，回答以下各小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Kevin look? A. Unhappy. B. Angry. C. Worried. 9. What did Kevin do in the library? A. He ate a hamburger. B. He laughed loudly. C. He fought with a girl. 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where was Alice born? A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In Australia. 12. How old is Alice? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 13. What did Alice use to look like? A. She wore glasses. B. She had a smiling face. C. She had short and straight hair. 14. Who is Johnnie? A. Alice’s brother. B. Alice’s husband. C. Alice’s son. 15. What did Alice give Tara yesterday? A. A house plant. B. A yellow bird. C. A chocolate cake. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Internet Good points ●It has changed my life. And I often talk with friends, listen to music, buy books and get all the ____16____ I need online. ●It has made my life ____17____. Bad points ●It isn’t good for my ____18____ to look at a computer screen. ●It’s making me ____19____. ●It can be dangerous. And students should be warned not to ____20____ their personal things with strangers online. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Don’t use your brother’s computer ________ you’re allowed to. —OK. I won’t do anything without being allowed. A. if B. because C. though D. unless 22. The girl’s arm is so ________ that she is unable to lift the heavy box. A. weak B. long C. short D. small 23. Zhang Chen couldn’t ________ a new bike, so he bought a second-hand one that still looked cool. A. discover B. afford C. invent D. offer 24. —Jane has been absent from school for a week because of her ________. —Oh, how about going to the hospital to cheer her up this Saturday? A. business B. fear C. illness D. mistake 25. —I’ll take the white blouse and the blue skirt. How much are they ________? —400 yuan, 170 for the blouse and 230 for the skirt. A. in common B. in general C. in nature D. in total 26. —Mother’s Day is coming. What will you give your mother, Sam? —Well, I find sweeping robots useful, so I plan to buy ________ for her next Sunday. A. it B. one C. this D. that 27. —Do you know when the football match between Class One and Class Two begins? —________ at 3 p. m., but I’m not sure. I just remember it’s in the afternoon. A. Perhaps B. Finally C. Certainly D. Always 28. —Wow! There are thousands of old coins in your house. —My grandpa is a big fan of them. He ________over 4,000 old coins and he is still doing it. A. will collect B. was collecting C. is collecting D. has collected 29. —Sarah ________ from five to one and I’ll hide. —OK. Here we go! Five, four, three, two, one ... ready or not, here I come! A. write down B. count down C. warm up D. heat up 30. —________? —I started coughing last night and I’m not myself now. A. Can you help me B. Is that OK with you C. How can I help you D. What are you up to Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I once volunteered at a local nursing home. I was assigned (分配) to be a friend to an elderly woman named Mrs Johnson. She was always quiet, and I could tell that she was ____31____. So I made up my mind to make her smile. I brought in books and magazines, but she would only give a ____32____ look at them before setting them aside. I asked her questions, but she would only give me one-word ____33____. It was disappointing, but I ____34____ to give up. One day, I decided to bring in my guitar and play some songs for her. As I played, I noticed that she was singing along ____35____. It was not loud, but I could feel her happiness. After I finished, she said, “You have a beautiful voice.” I was ____36____, because she had never said anything like that before. From then on, I would bring in my ____37____ every week and play for her. As the weeks went by, Mrs Johnson started to open up to me. She told me stories about her life. I realised that Mrs Johnson had so much to ____38____, but no one to share it with. All she needed was someone to ____39____ her. Our time together had made a ____40____. It taught me the power of music, the importance of companionship, and the value of taking the time to listen to someone’s story. 31. A. proud B. lonely C. warm D. afraid 32. A. careful B. friendly C. quick D. right 33. A. suggestions B. calls C. notes D. answers 34. A. refused B. decided C. continued D. longed 35. A. softly B. easily C. sadly D. freely 36. A. nervous B. surprised C. sorry D. interested 37. A. magazine B. ball C. guitar D. piano 38. A. share B. explain C. introduce D. collect 39 A. hear from B. listen to C. depend on D. laugh at 40. A. decision B. mistake C. choice D. difference B Emojis are a great way to show feelings in a text message. But one boy from Oxfordshire, England thinks there’s one that needs to be ____41____. Ten-year-old Teddy asked Apple to take away the “nerd (书呆子) glasses” emoji. He first ____42____ the emoji when texting his cousin. He thought the smiley face with big front teeth wasn’t ____43____ to people with glasses. “Apple is making it quite terrible for people wearing ____44____ to think they’re nerds,” he said. “If I find it offensive (冒犯的), there’ll be thousands of people that find it offensive too.” Teddy designed a new emoji on his own. “It has got thin glasses, and it has got a little smiley face. I like wearing glasses because they make me ____45____ a lot better,” Teddy explained. He hoped Apple could change its ____46____ used “nerd emoji” to the new one he designed. “I love his creative mind, and the fact he fights for what he ____47____,” said Baillie, Teddy’s teacher. “He’s quite ____48____ to express his ideas in quite a grown-up way. I think that should be encouraged.” As for his request (请求), Teddy said, “If Apple considers my ____49____, it will be amazing, and I’ll be so ____50____.” Let’s hope the little boy can make a difference! 41. A. hid B. changed C. improved D. paid 42. A. chose B. explained C. noticed D. marked 43. A. friendly B. helpful C. important D. interesting 44. A. rings B. glasses C. gloves D. hats 45. A. move B. say C. see D. hear 46. A. carefully B. hardly C. correctly D. commonly 47. A. finds out B. believes in C. decides on D. searches for 48. A. humorous B. patient C. lucky D. brave 49. A. ideas B. lessons C. reports D. surveys 50. A. excited B. special C. afraid D. worried Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hey, Peter. You look worried. ____51____ B: Nothing. I’m just looking for a shop that sells special kinds of cakes. A: ____52____ B: Cakes without eggs or milk. A: There are no such cakes. You’re not allergic (过敏的) to eggs or milk, are you? B: No, but my friend is. ____53____ I want to get him a cake, and he’s allergic to eggs and milk. A: Why not consider buying him something else instead of a cake? B: Good idea. A: My mum is allergic to peanuts (花生). B: ____54____ A: Yes. If she eats peanuts, she has to take medicine right away. B: That’s not good. A: Exactly. ____55____ We don’t allow any peanuts in the house. A. Don’t worry. B. What happened? C. What kind of cakes? D. Is her allergy serious? E. His birthday is tomorrow. F. My family has to be very careful. G. Does she take any medicine for her allergy? 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good news! A new sports camp will be open in the coming summer holiday for teenagers in this area. And there will be all kinds of sports clubs. Here are the four. The horse riding club There will be nine horses in the horse riding club. You can have one-to-one classes to ride them. The classes are for beginners and they are every day from 3 p. m. to 6 p. m. The karate (空手道) club If you are interested in learning how to defend (保护) yourself and get fit, the ancient sport of karate may be for you! There will be classes every Friday evening! The cycling club If you like spending time with others outdoors, go to the cycling club. The club members will meet on Saturdays and go to a different area in the town and explore it. The rowing club The rowing club has boats that you can take out to the lake. If you are strong enough (rowing is hard work), join it. There will be classes every Tuesday and Thursday morning. 56. Which club can Carmen choose if she is only free on Sundays? A. The karate club. B. The rowing club. C. The cycling club. D. The horse riding club. 57. What can we know from the text? A. The rowing club is for beginners. B. The karate club holds competitions every Friday. C. Members of the cycling club can visit other areas of the town. D. The classes for the horse riding club last for 2 hours every day. 58. What is the text probably? A. A notice. B. A report. C. A postcard. D. An invitation. B One day, Lily’s parents decided on a family trip around the world. Their first stop was China. Lily was amazed to see how people used chopsticks to eat. She tried using them but found it difficult at first. “It’s like a fun game,” Lily said as she tried to pick up her noodles. Next, they travelled to India. Lily was surprised to see people eating with their hands. She put her fingers into some rice and felt the soft rice between her fingers. It was messy but also a lot of fun! Their exciting trip continued to Mexico. There Lily learned that families made bread called “pan de muerto” to remember their loved ones who had died. Lily thought it was a sweet way to honour them. Ethiopia was their last stop, and around there Lily saw people eating with their hands, too. They used injera to get different dishes. Lily enjoyed the feeling of taking a piece of injera and using it to pick up delicious dishes. It was like eating with a big edible (可食用的) spoon! As Lily returned home with her family, she realised that eating customs (习俗) were not just about food. Instead, they were about bringing people together and celebrating different cultures. Lily was thankful for the journey she had experienced! 59. What did Lily think of using chopsticks in China? A. Difficult but exciting. B. Easy but boring. C. Difficult but interesting. D. Crazy but exciting. 60. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)? A. The exciting trips. B. Lily and her parents. C. The loved ones who have died. D. The families that Lily lived with. 61. What might injera be, according to the text? A. A kind of soup. B. A kind of bread. C. A kind of plate. D. A kind of juice. C Back when I was little, I was shy and afraid of trying new things. I was afraid to speak up in class and make new friends. My heart would beat fast whenever someone asked me a question, and my face would turn red like a tomato. I spent most of my time playing video games and watching cartoons. I was comfortable in my little world, but I knew something was missing. One day, I met a new friend, Sarah. Sarah was different from me. She loved trying new activities and meeting new people. She encouraged me to step out of my world, and we went on bike rides, and tried painting together. I was worried, but Sarah taught me that it’s OK to make mistakes and that failure (失败) is a stepping stone to success. Slowly but surely, I started to change. I began to raise my hand in class, sharing my thoughts and ideas. Now, I’m a different person. I’m shy sometimes, but I’ve learned to be proud. I’ve discovered being myself is the best way to make true friends. Thanks to Sarah, I now see the world as a place full of possibilities (可能性). I’m not afraid of trying new things because they help me grow. I’m thankful for what I have become—someone brave, confident, and ready to explore the world, one step at a time. 62. What was the writer afraid of when she was little? ①Making new friends. ②Speaking up in class. ③Answering questions. ④Missing something. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 63. What does Sarah think of failure? A. It can teach us to avoid mistakes. B. It can bring us closer to success. C. It is a good chance to meet new people. D. It is a stepping stone to the outside world. 64. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Mistakes. B. Possibilities. C. New things. D. True friends. 65. What may the writer want to tell us? A. Don’t be afraid to make a change. B. Don’t spend too much time playing games. C It’s OK to make friends with different people. D. It’s important to get comfortable in our own world. D There are so many things to look at in the world. Trees, birds, people, cars…and the list can go on and on. But do you know there are things that we can’t see? It’s true! These things are all around us, but they are so minuscule that we can’t see them without magnification. When we say “magnification”, we mean making something look bigger without changing its size. Magnifying (放大) tools like microscopes (显微镜) and magnifying glasses make things appear larger when we look at them. This way, we can see things more easily. Scientists say that our eyes can see things as small as 0.1 millimetres (毫米). To give you an idea, the smallest things we can usually see with our eyes are things like human hair. With powerful microscopes, however, we can see small things that are impossible to see with just our eyes. Now, there’s a new invention called the “microsphere nanoscope”. It helps us see things up to 20 times smaller than before! Scientists think this tool could let them even study live viruses in a whole new way. _______ In the future, scientists believe that they’ll be able to develop this tool and see everything they want to see, no matter how small it is. And they are looking forward to the new research possibilities this tool will bring. 66. What does the underlined word “minuscule” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Cute. B. Small. C. Heavy. D. Boring. 67. What’s the best sentence for “_______” in Paragraph 4? A. It’s like discovering a hidden world! B. It’s like finding money in the street! C. It’s like producing an amazing movie! D. It’s like taking an interesting vacation! 68. What’s the writer’s opinion towards the future of the microsphere nanoscope? A. Short of technology. B. Full of hope. C. Full of imagination. D. Short of practice. E Jordyn Perez was almost 8 years old when her mum had a new idea for her birthday. Instead of keeping all the gifts to herself, she could share them with kids who were in hospital. Jordyn thought about it and agreed to the idea. She realized she already had everything she needed, but the kids in the hospital needed some happiness. Now in high school, Jordyn continues to bring happiness to kids who are seriously ill. Last December, she made her eighth birthday-gift donation (捐赠) to Baptist Children’s Hospital in San Antonio, Texas, US. Jordyn’s gifts always make the children smile and feel better. “Seeing the delight of the children is all that matters to me,” Jordyn says. Jordyn started giving away gifts in 2016. Then every year, a few weeks before her birthday, Jordyn’s friends get a list of gift ideas for kids in the hospital, along with an invitation to her birthday party. Jordyn also shares the list with her family, teachers and volleyball teammates. The number of donations grows every year, showing how much people want to help. Jordyn’s kindness has inspired (激励) others to follow in her footsteps. Her friends have started giving away gifts for their birthdays too. “Giving to others feels really good,” Jordyn says. “I want to keep doing this as long as I can.” 69. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How Jordyn celebrated her eighth birthday. B. What gifts Jordyn received from others for her birthday. C. How Jordyn encouraged others to give away their gifts. D. Why Jordyn decided to share birthday gifts with sick kids. 70. What does the underlined word “delight” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Kindness. B. Happiness. C. Success. D. Health. 71. How does Jordyn collect gifts for the children in the hospital? A. She asks people around her for help. B. She works for gift stores to get free ones. C. She buys them herself with her own money. D. She holds birthday parties to raise money to buy them. 72. What’s the best title for the text? A. Value of health B. Power of friendship C. Kindness in action D. Helping children in hospital F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 After dropping the basketball into the hoop (篮筐), Tyler shouted, “Good job! I’ll soon be a basketball star!” Marcus was happy for Tyler, but he found Tyler’s pride was ever growing. Then Marcus asked if Tyler had prepared for the English test. “No,” said Tyler. “I have more important things to do. I have to practise all the time if I want to be a professional (职业选手) someday.” “What will happen if you get hurt and can’t play?” asked Marcus. “Maybe you should have a backup (备用) plan.” “You worry too much, Marcus,” said Tyler. “Having a backup plan is just planning to be a loser.” “But there’s more to life than basketball,” said Marcus. “Don’t you want to know about the world and how things work?” Tyler shook his head. “I’ll be able to get people to do that for me.” Then he went to play again. “Anyway, I have to go home now. I need to study for the test tomorrow. You should, too,” Marcus said. “Maybe I’ll just borrow your answers. That’s what friends do, isn’t it?” Tyler walked back to Marcus and said. “Friends don’t help friends cheat. I will be glad to help you study, but that is all,” Marcus said. 73. What was Marcus’s suggestion for Tyler about playing basketball? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 74. Why did Marcus want to go home? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 75. How might Marcus feel about Tyler? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Maggie is going to make a fruit s________ (色拉) for a picnic. 77. Those flowers aren’t real—they’re made of p________ (塑料). 78. The g________ (普遍的) opinion is that the policy is good for students. 79 The water in this river was p________ (污染) so it was not fit to drink. 80. There is a big supermarket in the c________ (中心的) area of the city. We can go shopping there. X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81. 假如你是李辉，你的外国留学生朋友Mike想丰富自己的业余生活，特给你发来电子邮件要你推荐一个集教育休闲为一体的好去处。请你根据以下图示信息用英语给他回复一封电子邮件，推荐一个值得打卡的宝藏地。 注意： 1.内容须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3.词数80~100 (电子邮件的格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Mike, I hope you’re doing well. Today, cities have a lot of great public places like cinemas and sports centres. Spending time there can make our lives colourful. Compared to those, I think ________ is an even better place that you can’t miss. Do you know why? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考模拟考试九年级英语试卷 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括”试题卷”(8页)和”答题卷”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在”答题卷”上答题，在”试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将”试题卷”和”答题卷”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which sign is Lucy talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Come on, Lucy! It must be fun to look around on the tree. W: Look at the sign. We are not allowed to climb trees in the park. 2. What does the woman want Roy to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Roy, could you come here and help me cut up the potatoes? M: Sorry, Mum. I’m busy doing my homework now. 3. What is the time now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 5:45 p. m. B. 6:00 p. m. C. 6:15 p. m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What time does the party start? W: At 6:00 p.m. We’ve got 15 minutes left. Hurry up! If we run, we should make it. 4. Why did the man choose the community? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because of its size. B. Because of its service. C. Because of its price. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Why shall we choose this community? In fact, it isn’t large and it’s expensive for us. M: Because the community centre’s services are quite good. 5. What does Anna think of the rules? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes them. B. She doesn’t mind them. C. She hates them. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Anna, this school has got a lot of rules. Do you enjoy it here? W: Yes, I do. It’s a great school. I like the rules! They help me learn and study. Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Katie going to study in college? A. Singing. B. Chinese. C. Medicine. 7. Where does the boy’s aunt work? A. In a hospital. B. In a cinema. C. In a bank. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to study in college, Katie? W: Medicine. M: So, what do you want to be? W: Well, in the past I wanted to be a nurse, but now I want to be a teacher in a medical college. M: Oh, my aunt used to be a nurse, but now she works in a cinema. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How does Kevin look? A. Unhappy. B. Angry. C. Worried. 9. What did Kevin do in the library? A. He ate a hamburger. B. He laughed loudly. C. He fought with a girl. 10. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Kevin, you look sad. What’s the matter? M: Er, something happened in the library just now. I mean, to me. W: What happened? M: Tina told me something funny and I couldn’t help laughing loudly. Then a girl sitting beside us asked us to leave the library. W: Oh, I see. Actually, you did the wrong thing. You were against the library rules. M: I know, Ms Li. I won’t do it again. W: Good boy. Ah, did you fight with the girl? M: Of course not. We said sorry to her and left immediately. Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11 Where was Alice born? A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In Australia. 12. How old is Alice? A. 20. B. 30. C. 40. 13. What did Alice use to look like? A. She wore glasses. B. She had a smiling face. C. She had short and straight hair. 14 Who is Johnnie? A. Alice’s brother. B. Alice’s husband. C. Alice’s son. 15. What did Alice give Tara yesterday? A. A house plant. B. A yellow bird. C. A chocolate cake. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m Tara from Australia. Let me tell you something about my cousin, Alice. She was born in Australia but she moved to Canada when she was 20 years old. Now she has been in Canada for ten years. I haven’t met her for 10 years. Yesterday, she came back and came to my house. She has changed a lot. I remember she used to wear glasses, but now she doesn’t. She used to have long straight hair but now her hair is short. Also, she is married. She is a mother now. She has a young baby named Johnnie. I also remember that Alice used to keep a little yellow bird. But now she doesn’t like pets in the house. However, she does like to have plants in the house. She gave me a house plant yesterday. I like it very much. Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Internet Good points ●It has changed my life. And I often talk with friends, listen to music, buy books and get all the ____16____ I need online. ●It has made my life ____17____. Bad points ●It isn’t good for my ____18____ to look at a computer screen. ●It’s making me ____19____. ●It can be dangerous. And students should be warned not to ____20____ their personal things with strangers online. 【答案】16. information 17. easier 18. eyes 19. fat 20. share 【解析】 【原文】 I’m Matt. Today I’m going to talk about an invention—the Internet. I think it is the greatest invention ever. Think how it has changed my life. I often talk with friends, listen to music, buy books and get all the information I need online. It probably took days or weeks to do some of these things before the Internet was invented. It has made my life easier. I spend hours every day online. However, I think I spend a little too long on it. I’m sure looking at a computer screen isn’t good for my eyes. I think it’s also making me fat. I need to exercise a little more. Another thing I don’t like about the Internet is that it can be dangerous. I think students should be warned not to share their personal things with strangers online. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) V.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —Don’t use your brother’s computer ________ you’re allowed to. —OK. I won’t do anything without being allowed. A. if B. because C. though D. unless 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要使用你哥哥的电脑，除非你被允许。——好的。未经允许我不会做任何事。 考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；though虽然；unless除非。根据“I won’t do anything without being allowed.”可知是指除非被允许，否则不可以用电脑，故选D。 22. The girl’s arm is so ________ that she is unable to lift the heavy box. A. weak B. long C. short D. small 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个女孩的胳膊如此虚弱以至于她无法举起那个重箱子。 考查形容词辨析。weak虚弱；long长；short短；small小。根据“unable to lift the heavy box”可知是因为胳膊无力才举不起重箱子。故选A。 23. Zhang Chen couldn’t ________ a new bike, so he bought a second-hand one that still looked cool. A. discover B. afford C. invent D. offer 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：张晨买不起新自行车，所以他买了一辆看起来很酷的二手车。 考查动词词义辨析。discover发现；afford买得起；invent发明；offer提供。根据“so he bought a second-hand one”可知，他是买不起新自行车。故选B。 24. —Jane has been absent from school for a week because of her ________. —Oh, how about going to the hospital to cheer her up this Saturday? A. business B. fear C. illness D. mistake 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jane因为生病已经一周没来学校了。——哦，这个周六去医院让她振作起来怎么样？ 考查名词辨析。business商业，生意；fear害怕；illness疾病；mistake错误。根据“has been absent from school for a week”以及“going to the hospital”可知，Jane一周没来学校，并且要去医院，可以推断出她是因为生病才没来学校的。故选C。 25. —I’ll take the white blouse and the blue skirt. How much are they ________? —400 yuan, 170 for the blouse and 230 for the skirt. A. in common B. in general C. in nature D. in total 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我要买这件白色上衣和蓝色裙子。它们总共多少钱？——400元，上衣170元，裙子230元。 考查介词短语。in common共同；in general通常；in nature本质上；in total总共。根据“170 for the blouse and 230 for the skirt.”可知此处是指总价400元。故选D。 26. —Mother’s Day is coming. What will you give your mother, Sam? —Well, I find sweeping robots useful, so I plan to buy ________ for her next Sunday. A. it B. one C. this D. that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——母亲节要到了。你会给你妈妈什么，萨姆？——嗯，我发现扫地机器人很有用，所以我打算下周日给她买一个。 考查代词。it它，人称代词，作为不定代词指代同名同物；one一个，指代同名异物；this这个；that那个；根据“Well, I find sweeping robots useful”可知，这里表达的是“买一个扫地机器人”，是上面提到的这一类，但不是同一个，所以应该用one代替。故选B。 27. —Do you know when the football match between Class One and Class Two begins? —________ at 3 p. m., but I’m not sure. I just remember it’s in the afternoon. A. Perhaps B. Finally C. Certainly D. Always 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道一班和二班的足球比赛什么时候开始吗？ ——可能下午3点，但我不确定。我只记得是在下午。 考查副词辨析。Perhaps可能；Finally最终；Certainly当然；Always总是。根据“but I’m not sure. I just remember it’s in the afternoon.”可知，回答者不确定比赛具体时间，故选A。 28. —Wow! There are thousands of old coins in your house. —My grandpa is a big fan of them. He ________over 4,000 old coins and he is still doing it. A. will collect B. was collecting C. is collecting D. has collected 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 哇！你家里有数千枚古币。—— 我爷爷是它们的超级爱好者。他已经收集了 4000 多枚古币，而且还在继续收集。 考查动词时态辨析。will collect一般将来时，表示尚未发生的动作；was collecting过去进行时，表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作；is collecting现在进行时，表示当下正在进行的动作；has collected现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在并产生影响。根据“He ...over 4,000 old coins and he is still doing it.”可知，已经收集了 4000 多枚古币，而且还在继续收集，符合 “完成 + 持续” 的双重语境。故选D。 29. —Sarah, ________ from five to one and I’ll hide. —OK. Here we go! Five, four, three, two, one ... ready or not, here I come! A. write down B. count down C. warm up D. heat up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莎拉，从五数到一，我就躲起来。——好的。开始吧！五、四、三、二、一……准备好了没，我来了！ 考查动词短语。write down写下；count down倒计时；warm up热身；heat up加热。根据“from five to one and I’ll hide.”可知是指从五数到一，故选B。 30. —________? —I started coughing last night and I’m not myself now. A. Can you help me B. Is that OK with you C. How can I help you D. What are you up to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能怎么帮你？——我昨晚开始咳嗽，现在感觉不舒服。 考查情景交际。Can you help me你能帮我吗；Is that OK with you你同意吗；How can I help you我能怎么帮你；What are you up to你在忙什么。根据回答“I started coughing last night and I’m not myself now.”可知昨晚开始咳嗽，现在感觉不舒服，因此是在知道你的困难的情况下，应具体询问怎样能帮助你，询问帮助你的方式。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I once volunteered at a local nursing home. I was assigned (分配) to be a friend to an elderly woman named Mrs Johnson. She was always quiet, and I could tell that she was ____31____. So I made up my mind to make her smile. I brought in books and magazines, but she would only give a ____32____ look at them before setting them aside. I asked her questions, but she would only give me one-word ____33____. It was disappointing, but I ____34____ to give up. One day, I decided to bring in my guitar and play some songs for her. As I played, I noticed that she was singing along ____35____. It was not loud, but I could feel her happiness. After I finished, she said, “You have a beautiful voice.” I was ____36____, because she had never said anything like that before. From then on, I would bring in my ____37____ every week and play for her. As the weeks went by, Mrs Johnson started to open up to me. She told me stories about her life. I realised that Mrs Johnson had so much to ____38____, but no one to share it with. All she needed was someone to ____39____ her. Our time together had made a ____40____. It taught me the power of music, the importance of companionship, and the value of taking the time to listen to someone’s story. 31. A. proud B. lonely C. warm D. afraid 32. A. careful B. friendly C. quick D. right 33. A. suggestions B. calls C. notes D. answers 34. A. refused B. decided C. continued D. longed 35. A. softly B. easily C. sadly D. freely 36. A. nervous B. surprised C. sorry D. interested 37. A. magazine B. ball C. guitar D. piano 38. A. share B. explain C. introduce D. collect 39. A. hear from B. listen to C. depend on D. laugh at 40. A. decision B. mistake C. choice D. difference 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位志愿者通过音乐陪伴让养老院中孤独老人敞开心扉的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：她总是很安静，我能看出她很孤独。 proud自豪的；lonely孤独的；warm温暖的；afraid害怕的。根据“She was always quiet”和“make her smile”可知，老人表现出孤独的状态，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：她只是快速看了一眼就把它们放在一边。 careful仔细的；friendly友好的；quick快速的；right正确的。根据“before setting them aside”可知是快速浏览，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我问她问题，但她只给我一个字的回答。 suggestions建议；calls电话；notes笔记；answers回答。根据“one-word”和“questions”的对应关系可知是回答，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：这很令人失望，但我拒绝放弃。 refused拒绝；decided决定；continued继续；longed渴望。根据“but”转折和“made up my mind”的坚持态度可知是没有放弃，故选A。 35题详解】 句意：我注意到她在轻声跟着唱。 softly轻柔地；easily容易地；sadly悲伤地；freely自由地。根据“not loud”和“could feel her happiness”的提示可知是轻声唱，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我很惊讶，因为她以前从未说过这样的话。 nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的；sorry抱歉的；interested感兴趣的。根据“never said anything like that before”可知作者很意外，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：从那时起，我每周都会带上我的吉他。 magazine杂志；ball球；guitar吉他；piano钢琴。根据前文“bring in my guitar”可知此处是词义复现，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我意识到Johnson太太有很多可以分享的故事。 share分享；explain解释；introduce介绍；collect收集。根据“stories about her life”和“no one to share”可知是要分享，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：她需要的只是有人倾听她。 hear from收到来信；listen to倾听；depend on依赖；laugh at嘲笑。根据“open up”和“share”的语境可知需要有人倾听，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我们在一起的时光产生了影响。 decision决定；mistake错误；choice选择；difference影响。根据“taught me the power…”可知是积极影响，故选D。 B Emojis are a great way to show feelings in a text message. But one boy from Oxfordshire, England thinks there’s one that needs to be ____41____. Ten-year-old Teddy asked Apple to take away the “nerd (书呆子) glasses” emoji. He first ____42____ the emoji when texting his cousin. He thought the smiley face with big front teeth wasn’t ____43____ to people with glasses. “Apple is making it quite terrible for people wearing ____44____ to think they’re nerds,” he said. “If I find it offensive (冒犯的), there’ll be thousands of people that find it offensive too.” Teddy designed a new emoji on his own. “It has got thin glasses, and it has got a little smiley face. I like wearing glasses because they make me ____45____ a lot better,” Teddy explained. He hoped Apple could change its ____46____ used “nerd emoji” to the new one he designed. “I love his creative mind, and the fact he fights for what he ____47____,” said Baillie, Teddy’s teacher. “He’s quite ____48____ to express his ideas in quite a grown-up way. I think that should be encouraged.” As for his request (请求), Teddy said, “If Apple considers my ____49____, it will be amazing, and I’ll be so ____50____.” Let’s hope the little boy can make a difference! 41. A. hid B. changed C. improved D. paid 42. A. chose B. explained C. noticed D. marked 43. A. friendly B. helpful C. important D. interesting 44. A. rings B. glasses C. gloves D. hats 45. A. move B. say C. see D. hear 46. A. carefully B. hardly C. correctly D. commonly 47. A. finds out B. believes in C. decides on D. searches for 48. A. humorous B. patient C. lucky D. brave 49. A. ideas B. lessons C. reports D. surveys 50. A. excited B. special C. afraid D. worried 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自英国的10岁男孩要求苹果公司改变“书呆子眼镜”的表情符号的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：但是，来自英国牛津郡的一个男孩认为，有一个需要改变。 hid隐藏；changed改变；improved改善；paid支付。根据“Ten-year-old Teddy asked Apple to take away the ‘nerd (书呆子) glasses’ emoji.”可知，他要求苹果公司去掉这个表情符号，说明他认为这个表情应该被改变。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：当他给表哥发信息时，第一次注意到这个表情符号。 chose选择；explained解释；noticed注意；marked标记。根据“when texting his cousin”可知，是在发信息时，注意到这个表情符号。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他认为那个前牙很大的笑脸对戴眼镜的人不友好。 friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的；important重要的；interesting有趣的。根据“If I find it offensive (冒犯的), there’ll be thousands of people that find it offensive too.”可知，他觉得这个表情符号是具有冒犯性的，因此这个表情符号是不友好的。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：苹果让戴眼镜的人觉得他们是书呆子。 rings戒指；glasses眼镜；gloves手套；hats帽子。根据“people with glasses.”可知，是指戴眼镜的人。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：我喜欢戴眼镜，因为它们让我看得更清楚。 move移动；say说；see看见；hear听到。根据“I like wearing glasses”可知，戴眼镜是为了看得清楚。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：他希望苹果能将其常用的“书呆子表情符号”换成他设计的新表情符号。 carefully仔细地；hardly几乎不；correctly正确地；commonly通常地。根据“change its ... used ‘nerd emoji’ to the new one he designed.”可知，是指把常见的这个表情符号改变成他设计的新表情符号。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：我喜欢他的创造性思维，以及他为他所相信的事情而奋斗的事实。 finds out找出；believes in相信；decides on决定；searches for搜索。根据“the fact he fights for what he”可知，是指为他自己相信的事情而奋斗。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：他相当勇敢地用相当成熟的方式表达自己的观点。 humorous幽默的；patient耐心的；lucky幸运的；brave勇敢的。根据前文介绍10岁的Teddy敢于向大公司苹果公司提出自己的意见，因此他是勇敢的。故选D。 【49题详解】 句意：如果苹果考虑我的想法，那将太棒了，我会非常兴奋。 ideas想法；lessons教训；reports报告；surveys调查。根据“He hoped Apple could change its .... used ‘nerd emoji’ to the new one he designed.”可知，此处是指他提出的想法。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：如果苹果考虑我的想法，那将太棒了，我会非常兴奋。 excited兴奋的；special特殊的；afraid害怕的；worried担心的。根据“If Apple considers my ..., it will be amazing”可知，如果苹果公司考虑了他的想法，他应该是感到兴奋的。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hey, Peter. You look worried. ____51____ B: Nothing. I’m just looking for a shop that sells special kinds of cakes. A: ____52____ B: Cakes without eggs or milk. A: There are no such cakes. You’re not allergic (过敏的) to eggs or milk, are you? B: No, but my friend is. ____53____ I want to get him a cake, and he’s allergic to eggs and milk. A: Why not consider buying him something else instead of a cake? B: Good idea. A: My mum is allergic to peanuts (花生). B: ____54____ A: Yes. If she eats peanuts, she has to take medicine right away. B: That’s not good. A: Exactly. ____55____ We don’t allow any peanuts in the house. A. Don’t worry. B. What happened? C. What kind of cakes? D. Is her allergy serious? E. His birthday is tomorrow. F. My family has to be very careful. G. Does she take any medicine for her allergy? 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. E 54. D 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于为朋友买蛋糕的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“You look worried”可知，此处应询问对方怎么了，选项B“发生了什么？”符合，故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“Cakes without eggs or milk.”可知，应询问蛋糕的类型，选项C“什么样的蛋糕？”符合，故选C。 【53题详解】 根据“I want to get him a cake,”可知，此处应说明为什么要为朋友挑选蛋糕，选项E“明天是他的生日。”符合，故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“Yes. If she eats peanuts, she has to take medicine right away.”可知，应询问对方妈妈过敏的情况，选项D“她过敏严重吗？”符合，故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“We don’t allow any peanuts in the house.”可知，此处说明自己家人很谨慎，选项F“我的家人必须非常小心。”符合，故选F。 第三部分 阅读(共两节，满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good news! A new sports camp will be open in the coming summer holiday for teenagers in this area. And there will be all kinds of sports clubs. Here are the four. The horse riding club There will be nine horses in the horse riding club. You can have one-to-one classes to ride them. The classes are for beginners and they are every day from 3 p. m. to 6 p. m. The karate (空手道) club If you are interested in learning how to defend (保护) yourself and get fit, the ancient sport of karate may be for you! There will be classes every Friday evening! The cycling club If you like spending time with others outdoors, go to the cycling club. The club members will meet on Saturdays and go to a different area in the town and explore it. The rowing club The rowing club has boats that you can take out to the lake. If you are strong enough (rowing is hard work), join it. There will be classes every Tuesday and Thursday morning. 56. Which club can Carmen choose if she is only free on Sundays? A. The karate club. B. The rowing club. C. The cycling club. D. The horse riding club. 57. What can we know from the text? A. The rowing club is for beginners. B. The karate club holds competitions every Friday. C. Members of the cycling club can visit other areas of the town. D. The classes for the horse riding club last for 2 hours every day. 58. What is the text probably? A. A notice. B. A report. C. A postcard. D. An invitation. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个即将在暑假开放的青少年体育夏令营，包含四个运动俱乐部：马术俱乐部、空手道俱乐部、骑行俱乐部和划船俱乐部。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The horse riding club: There will be nine horses in the horse riding club....The classes are for beginners and they are every day from 3 p. m. to 6 p. m.”可知，马术俱乐部开放时间为每天下午3点至6点，Carmen仅周日有空，可选马术俱乐部。故选D。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you like spending time with others outdoors, go to the cycling club. The club members will meet on Saturdays and go to a different area in the town and explore it.”可知，自行车俱乐部会员每周六探索城镇不同区域。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章旨在宣传新运动营信息，提供各俱乐部细节（如时间、内容），功能为告知潜在参与者，符合“通知”的公告性质。故选A。 B One day, Lily’s parents decided on a family trip around the world. Their first stop was China. Lily was amazed to see how people used chopsticks to eat. She tried using them but found it difficult at first. “It’s like a fun game,” Lily said as she tried to pick up her noodles. Next, they travelled to India. Lily was surprised to see people eating with their hands. She put her fingers into some rice and felt the soft rice between her fingers. It was messy but also a lot of fun! Their exciting trip continued to Mexico. There Lily learned that families made bread called “pan de muerto” to remember their loved ones who had died. Lily thought it was a sweet way to honour them. Ethiopia was their last stop, and around there Lily saw people eating with their hands, too. They used injera to get different dishes. Lily enjoyed the feeling of taking a piece of injera and using it to pick up delicious dishes. It was like eating with a big edible (可食用的) spoon! As Lily returned home with her family, she realised that eating customs (习俗) were not just about food. Instead, they were about bringing people together and celebrating different cultures. Lily was thankful for the journey she had experienced! 59. What did Lily think of using chopsticks in China? A. Difficult but exciting. B. Easy but boring. C. Difficult but interesting. D. Crazy but exciting. 60. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指的是)? A. The exciting trips. B. Lily and her parents. C. The loved ones who have died. D. The families that Lily lived with. 61. What might injera be, according to the text? A. A kind of soup. B. A kind of bread. C. A kind of plate. D. A kind of juice. 【答案】59. C 60. C 61. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Lily和父母进行环球旅行，在不同国家体验到不同饮食文化习俗的经历。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“She tried using them but found it difficult at first.‘It’s like a fun game,’ Lily said as she tried to pick up her noodles.”可知，Lily 觉得在中国用筷子吃饭难但有趣。故选C。 【60题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“There Lily learned that families made bread called ‘pan de muerto’ to remember their loved ones who had died. Lily thought it was a sweet way to honour them.”可知，在那里，Lily了解到人们制作一种叫做“亡灵面包”的食物来纪念他们逝去的亲人，“them”指的是逝去的亲人。故选C。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“They used injera to get different dishes. Lily enjoyed the feeling of taking a piece of injera and using it to pick up delicious dishes. It was like eating with a big edible spoon!”可知，他们用injera来取不同的菜肴。Lily喜欢拿起一块injera并用它来夹取美味菜肴的感觉，可推断，injera是一种类似面包的食物。故选B。 C Back when I was little, I was shy and afraid of trying new things. I was afraid to speak up in class and make new friends. My heart would beat fast whenever someone asked me a question, and my face would turn red like a tomato. I spent most of my time playing video games and watching cartoons. I was comfortable in my little world, but I knew something was missing. One day, I met a new friend, Sarah. Sarah was different from me. She loved trying new activities and meeting new people. She encouraged me to step out of my world, and we went on bike rides, and tried painting together. I was worried, but Sarah taught me that it’s OK to make mistakes and that failure (失败) is a stepping stone to success. Slowly but surely, I started to change. I began to raise my hand in class, sharing my thoughts and ideas. Now, I’m a different person. I’m shy sometimes, but I’ve learned to be proud. I’ve discovered being myself is the best way to make true friends. Thanks to Sarah, I now see the world as a place full of possibilities (可能性). I’m not afraid of trying new things because they help me grow. I’m thankful for what I have become—someone brave, confident, and ready to explore the world, one step at a time. 62. What was the writer afraid of when she was little? ①Making new friends. ②Speaking up in class. ③Answering questions. ④Missing something. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 63. What does Sarah think of failure? A. It can teach us to avoid mistakes. B. It can bring us closer to success. C. It is a good chance to meet new people. D. It is a stepping stone to the outside world. 64. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Mistakes. B. Possibilities. C. New things. D. True friends. 65. What may the writer want to tell us? A. Don’t be afraid to make a change. B. Don’t spend too much time playing games. C. It’s OK to make friends with different people. D. It’s important to get comfortable in our own world. 【答案】62. A 63. B 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个害羞的女孩在朋友Sarah的鼓励下逐渐变得勇敢自信，并学会尝试新事物的成长故事。 【62题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was afraid to speak up in class and make new friends. My heart would beat fast whenever someone asked me a question”可知作者小时候害怕在课堂上发言、交新朋友和回答问题，故选A。 63题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sarah taught me that it’s OK to make mistakes and that failure is a stepping stone to success”可知Sarah认为失败是通往成功的垫脚石，即离成功更近了。故选B。 【64题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I’m not afraid of trying new things because they help me grow”可知此处指不害怕新事物因为它们帮助“我”成长，故“they”指代前文提到的“new things”，故选C。 【65题详解】 主旨大意题。通过全文可知作者想告诉我们不要害怕改变自己，故选A。 D There are so many things to look at in the world. Trees, birds, people, cars…and the list can go on and on. But do you know there are things that we can’t see? It’s true! These things are all around us, but they are so minuscule that we can’t see them without magnification. When we say “magnification”, we mean making something look bigger without changing its size. Magnifying (放大) tools like microscopes (显微镜) and magnifying glasses make things appear larger when we look at them. This way, we can see things more easily. Scientists say that our eyes can see things as small as 0.1 millimetres (毫米). To give you an idea, the smallest things we can usually see with our eyes are things like human hair. With powerful microscopes, however, we can see small things that are impossible to see with just our eyes. Now, there’s a new invention called the “microsphere nanoscope”. It helps us see things up to 20 times smaller than before! Scientists think this tool could let them even study live viruses in a whole new way. _______ In the future, scientists believe that they’ll be able to develop this tool and see everything they want to see, no matter how small it is. And they are looking forward to the new research possibilities this tool will bring. 66. What does the underlined word “minuscule” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. Cute. B. Small. C. Heavy. D. Boring. 67. What’s the best sentence for “_______” in Paragraph 4? A. It’s like discovering a hidden world! B. It’s like finding money in the street! C. It’s like producing an amazing movie! D. It’s like taking an interesting vacation! 68. What’s the writer’s opinion towards the future of the microsphere nanoscope? A. Short of technology. B. Full of hope. C. Full of imagination. D. Short of practice. 【答案】66. B 67. A 68. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了肉眼无法观察到的微小事物以及放大工具 (如显微镜和新型“微球纳米镜”) 如何帮助科学家观察更微观的世界，并展望了未来技术的潜力。 【66题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“These things are all around us, but they are so minuscule that we can’t see them without magnification.”可推知，这些东西就在我们周围，但它们太小了，不放大就看不见。因此“minuscule”意为“微小的”。故选B。 【67题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“It helps us see things up to 20 times smaller than before... study live viruses in a whole new way.”可知，这项发明让科学家能够探索前所未有的微观世界，选项A“就像发现了一个隐藏的世界！”符合语境。故选A。 【68题详解】 观点态度题。根据文章最后一段“scientists believe that they’ll be able to develop this tool... looking forward to the new research possibilities”可知，作者对微球纳米镜的未来持乐观态度。选项B“充满希望”符合。故选B。 E Jordyn Perez was almost 8 years old when her mum had a new idea for her birthday. Instead of keeping all the gifts to herself, she could share them with kids who were in hospital. Jordyn thought about it and agreed to the idea. She realized she already had everything she needed, but the kids in the hospital needed some happiness. Now in high school, Jordyn continues to bring happiness to kids who are seriously ill. Last December, she made her eighth birthday-gift donation (捐赠) to Baptist Children’s Hospital in San Antonio, Texas, US. Jordyn’s gifts always make the children smile and feel better. “Seeing the delight of the children is all that matters to me,” Jordyn says. Jordyn started giving away gifts in 2016. Then every year, a few weeks before her birthday, Jordyn’s friends get a list of gift ideas for kids in the hospital, along with an invitation to her birthday party. Jordyn also shares the list with her family, teachers and volleyball teammates. The number of donations grows every year, showing how much people want to help. Jordyn’s kindness has inspired (激励) others to follow in her footsteps. Her friends have started giving away gifts for their birthdays too. “Giving to others feels really good,” Jordyn says. “I want to keep doing this as long as I can.” 69. What is the main idea of the first paragraph? A. How Jordyn celebrated her eighth birthday. B. What gifts Jordyn received from others for her birthday. C. How Jordyn encouraged others to give away their gifts. D. Why Jordyn decided to share birthday gifts with sick kids. 70. What does the underlined word “delight” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Kindness. B. Happiness. C. Success. D. Health. 71. How does Jordyn collect gifts for the children in the hospital? A. She asks people around her for help. B. She works for gift stores to get free ones. C. She buys them herself with her own money. D. She holds birthday parties to raise money to buy them. 72. What’s the best title for the text? A. Value of health B. Power of friendship C. Kindness in action D. Helping children in hospital 【答案】69. D 70. B 71. A 72. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Jordyn Perez在妈妈的提议下，把自己的生日礼物捐给了儿童医院，并从中体会到了快乐，以及号召身边的人一起的故事。 【69题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Jordyn Perez was almost 8 years old when her mum had a new idea for her birthday. Instead of keeping all the gifts to herself, she could share them with kids who were in hospital. Jordyn thought about it and agreed to the idea. She realized she already had everything she needed, but the kids in the hospital needed some happiness.”可知，第一段主要讲述了为什么Jordyn决定与生病的孩子分享生日礼物。故选D。 【70题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Jordyn’s gifts always make the children smile and feel better. ‘Seeing the delight of the children is all that matters to me,’ Jordyn says.”可知，她的礼物让孩子们微笑，感觉更好，所以对她来说，看到孩子们的快乐才是最重要的。delight意为“快乐”，与happiness意思相近。故选B。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then every year, a few weeks before her birthday, Jordyn’s friends get a list of gift ideas for kids in the hospital, along with an invitation to her birthday party. Jordyn also shares the list with her family, teachers and volleyball teammates. The number of donations grows every year, showing how much people want to help.”可知，她向周围的人寻求帮助为医院里的孩子们筹集礼物。故选A。 【72题详解】 最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了Jordyn Perez在妈妈的提议下，把自己的生日礼物捐给了儿童医院。C项“行动中的善良”可作为文章标题。故选C。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 After dropping the basketball into the hoop (篮筐), Tyler shouted, “Good job! I’ll soon be a basketball star!” Marcus was happy for Tyler, but he found Tyler’s pride was ever growing. Then Marcus asked if Tyler had prepared for the English test. “No,” said Tyler. “I have more important things to do. I have to practise all the time if I want to be a professional (职业选手) someday.” “What will happen if you get hurt and can’t play?” asked Marcus. “Maybe you should have a backup (备用) plan.” “You worry too much, Marcus,” said Tyler. “Having a backup plan is just planning to be a loser.” “But there’s more to life than basketball,” said Marcus. “Don’t you want to know about the world and how things work?” Tyler shook his head. “I’ll be able to get people to do that for me.” Then he went to play again. “Anyway, I have to go home now. I need to study for the test tomorrow. You should, too,” Marcus said. “Maybe I’ll just borrow your answers. That’s what friends do, isn’t it?” Tyler walked back to Marcus and said. “Friends don’t help friends cheat. I will be glad to help you study, but that is all,” Marcus said. 73. What was Marcus’s suggestion for Tyler about playing basketball? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 74. Why did Marcus want to go home? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________ 75. How might Marcus feel about Tyler? (不超过5个词) _____________________________________ 【答案】73. He should have a backup plan. 74. Because he wanted to study for the English test. 75. Worried./ Sad. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了篮球少年泰勒过度自信于运动天赋而忽视学业，好友马库斯通过建议制定备用计划、督促备考、拒绝作弊等行为，展现出对朋友的真诚关怀与理性引导。 【73题详解】 根据第三段“Maybe you should have a backup (备用) plan.”可知，马库斯针对泰勒把篮球当做唯一人生目标的情况，明确提出需要制定备用计划的建议。故填He should have a backup plan. 【74题详解】 根据倒数第三段“I need to study for the test tomorrow. You should, too,”可知，马库斯离场的直接原因是备考需要。故填Because he wanted to study for the English test. 【75题详解】 根据“Maybe you should have a backup (备用) plan.”、“‘Anyway, I have to go home now. I need to study for the test tomorrow. You should, too,’ Marcus said.”以及“Friends don’t help friends cheat.”可知，从建议备用计划、督促备考、拒绝作弊三个层面，反映出马库斯对泰勒固执态度的焦虑和无奈。故填Worried./ Sad. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) IX.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76. Maggie is going to make a fruit s________ (色拉) for a picnic. 【答案】(s)alad 【解析】 【详解】句意：麦琪打算为野餐做一份水果沙拉。salad“沙拉”，可数名词；空前有不定冠词a，空处应用名词的单数形式。故填(s)alad。 77. Those flowers aren’t real—they’re made of p________ (塑料). 【答案】(p)lastic 【解析】 【详解】句意：那些花不是真的 —— 它们是用塑料做的。根据汉语及首字母提示可知，空处为plastic“塑料”，不可数名词。故填(p)lastic。 78. The g________ (普遍的) opinion is that the policy is good for students. 【答案】(g)eneral 【解析】 【详解】句意：普遍的观点是这项政策对学生有好处。general意为“普遍的”，形容词用在名词前作定语。故填(g)eneral。 79. The water in this river was p________ (污染) so it was not fit to drink. 【答案】(p)olluted 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条河里的水被污染了，不适合喝。主语为water，故可知此处为被动语态，表示“水被污染了”。即be done结构。“污染”为“pollute”，其过去分词为polluted。故填(p)olluted。 80. There is a big supermarket in the c________ (中心的) area of the city. We can go shopping there. 【答案】(c)entral 【解析】 【详解】句意：在城市中心区域有一家大型超市。我们可以去那里购物。central中心的，是形容词，作定语。故填(c)entral。 X.书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 81. 假如你是李辉，你的外国留学生朋友Mike想丰富自己的业余生活，特给你发来电子邮件要你推荐一个集教育休闲为一体的好去处。请你根据以下图示信息用英语给他回复一封电子邮件，推荐一个值得打卡的宝藏地。 注意： 1.内容须包含上图所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； 3.词数80~100 (电子邮件的格式及开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Mike, I hope you’re doing well. Today, cities have a lot of great public places like cinemas and sports centres. Spending time there can make our lives colourful. Compared to those, I think ________ is an even better place that you can’t miss. Do you know why? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, I hope you’re doing well. Today, cities have a lot of great public places like cinemas and sports centres. Spending time there can make our lives colourful. Compared to those, I think the Science and Technology Museum is an even better place that you can’t miss. Do you know why? Well, first of all, it not only offers wonderful exhibitions, but also serves as an important place for science education. You can learn a lot in the museum. But that’s not all. It also shows different kinds of products, giving you a chance to get closer to them. What’s more, this museum sometimes prepares some interesting activities for people. Through these activities, you can experience the fun of science. Science and technology play an important role in people’s lives. And the Science and Technology Museum connects people with them. So, on a free weekend, why not go there to have fun? Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍推荐的地方以及原因； 第二步，书写总结，鼓励对方前往。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also不仅……而且 ②play an important role in发挥重要作用 ③connect…with与……连接 [高分句型] Well, first of all, it not only offers wonderful exhibitions, but also serves as an important place for science education.（not only…but also句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$