江苏省连云港市东海县初级中学2024-2025学年下学期九年级英语二模试题

2024-2025学年中考模拟测试 九年级英语 一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. In 2025, a European scientist invented ______ AI device to help reduce plastic pollution in oceans. A. an B. a; C. the D. / 2. To protect the environment, many teenagers ______ the "Clean Coast" activity last weekend. A. attended B. joined C. took part in D. held 3. To avoid risks, students ______ share personal information online . A. mustn't B. needn't C. couldn't D. wouldn't 4. Though the task was ______ difficult, the team completed it ______ by cooperating closely. A. hardly; successfully B. hard; successful C. hard; successfully D. hardly; successful 5. The new science museum ______ in our city next month. Let’s visit it together! A. sets up B. will be set up C. is put on D. has been put down 6. —______ did the Chinese astronauts stay in the space station? —For about six months. A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far 7. We should take action to protect wild animals, ______ they may disappear in the future. A. unless B. or C. but D. though 8. The teacher asked us ______ during the AI technology exhibition. A. what had we learned B. what we had learned C. how we will learn D. how will we learn 9. —Would you mind turning down the music? I’m preparing for the exam. —______. I’ll do it right now. A. Not at all B. Yes, I do C. Never mind D. You’re welcome 10. —I failed the speaking test again. What should I do? —Don’t lose heart. Remember, ______. A. every dog has its day B. practice makes perfect C. the early bird catches the worm D. actions speak louder than words 二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Kouji is a famous and important form of Chinese folk art. Performers ____11____ their mouths, teeth, tongues, throats, noses, and ____12______body parts to imitate different sounds in nature. Kouji has a long ___13___. Thousands of years ago, people often imitated the sounds of birds to catch ___14____. They also ___15____frightening sounds to ___16___ dangerous animals off. This was the ___17__ form of human language and the predecessor of Kouji, but not the__18__ Kouji. Kouji didn’t become a performance art ___19__ the Song dynasty. Performances such as *Xuexiangtan* and *Bainiaoming* were possibly early Kouji shows. In addition, the barking of dogs and the crowing of roosters in dramas of the Song and Yuan dynasties were believed to be ____20___ by Kouji performers behind the stage. In the Qing dynasty, Kouji developed into the creation of stories by using a few of sounds __21___. Therefore, it was listed as one of the *Baixi*, which __22__ also called *Kouxi*, commonly known as *Gebi Xi*. Since the end of the 20th century, Kouji has been ___23___ used in different kinds of art performances and seen____24____ a special art form. In 2011, Kouji was included in the third batch of the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of China, which was a ___25___ achievement for this traditional art. 11. A. use B. used C. to use D. using 12. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 13. A. story B. history C. tradition D. culture 14. A. them B. those C. it D. which 15. A. make B. made C. have D. had 16. A. send B. drive C. keep D. scare 17. A. early B. easier C. earliest D. easy 18. A. real B. true C. really D. truly 19. A. since B. after C. before D. until 20. A. made B. performed C. played D. shown 21. A. together B. alone C. loudly D. quickly 22. A. is B. was C.are D.were 23. A. suddenly B. widely C. rarely D. hardly 24. A. As B. in C. of D. from 25. A. small B. great C. funny D. strange 三、阅读理解 （共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 26. Where can people enjoy the winning entries? A. On the website. B. In the school hall. C.In the classroom. D. At Winnie's home. 27. Why are exclamation marks("") used in the poster? A. To surprise the readers. B. To express the writer's happiness. C. To make the poster easier to read. D To show the writer's strong feelings 28, What is the main purpose of this poster? A.To invite parents to support the event B. To attract students to the Art Competition. C.To introduce a new form of art to students D.To teach students how to recycle materials B One day in autumn Squire Gordon, my master, went on a trip into town. John, my caretaker, went with him. I pulled the cart. The weather was rainy and windy, but we travelled happily. Gordon's business took a long time. We didn't leave until late afternoon. The wind was then much higher. My master said to John, “I have never been out in such a storm!” Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. We came to a wooden bridge. It was very nearly dark. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. But as that happened sometimes when the floods were out, master did not stop. The moment my feet touched the first part of the bridge, I felt sure there was something wrong. I dare(敢于)not go forward, and I made a dead stop.“Go on, Beauty,” said my master, and he gave me a touch with the whip(鞭子), but I dare not move. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward. “There's something wrong, sir,” said John, and he got out and tried to lead me forward.“Come on, Beauty. ” But I knew that the bridge was not safe. Just then the man on the other side saw us.“ Hey! Halloo! Stop!"he cried. “What's the matter?"shouted my master. "The bridge is broken in the middle, and part of it is carried away. If you go onto it. you'll be into the river. ” “Thank you for saving us, Beauty!" said John. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. It grew darker and darker, stiller and stiller, When we returned home the Squire told Mrs Gordon,“Black Beauty saved our lives. He knew the bridge was dangerous." John took me to the stable. Oh! What a good supper he gave me that night! What a nice bed of straw! I was glad of it, for I was tired. ---Adapted from Black Beauty 29. What was the weather like when Gordon, John and Beauty left town for home? A. The rain came to a stop. B. There was a heavy storm. C. It was sunny and windy. D. The wind was much gentler. 30. Which of the following is the correct order of the story? a. The man warned them not to cross the broken bridge. b. The master touched Black Beauty with the whip. c. Black Beauty was well rewarded for his decision. d. Black Beauty refused to obey his master at the bridge. e. They three came to a wooden bridge, ready to cross the river, A. ebdac B. bdaec C.edcab D. dbeca 31. Which detail supports the main idea that Black Beauty knew the bridge was dangerous? A. Mr Gordon and John could not see well in the rain. B. We could just see that the water was over the middle of the bridge. C. He gave me a sharp cut and I jumped, but I dare not go forward D. He gently turned me round to the right hand road by the river side. 32. According to the passage, what is Black Beauty like? A. Brave and smart. B. Modest and hard-working. C. Impolite and fearful. D. Impatient and unwise. C The launch of Shenzhou-20 was a complete success ! On Thursday, China achieved a great success! It launched the Shenzhou-20 crewed spaceship.Three astronauts were sent to the orbiting space station for a six-month mission. The spaceship, on top of a Long March - 2F carrier rocket, took off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China. Just about 10 minutes after the launch, it separated from the rocket and got into its planned orbit. The China Manned Space Agency said the astronauts were fine and the launch was a big success. Next, the Shenzhou-20 will quickly and automatically meet and connect with the Tiangong space station.The Shenzhou-20 crew will then take over from the Shenzhou-19 crew in space. The crew, including commander Chen Dong and astronauts Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie, has many tasks.They will do space science experiments, application tests, and go outside the spaceship. They’Il also handle cargo. There are some cool life science experiments. They' ll study zebra fish, planarians （涡虫）, and streptomyces（链霉菌). The Shenzhou-20 is the first to study planarian regeneration in space. This can help us understand how to deal with space-related health problems in humans. Besides these, they' ll do 59 other space science experiments and technology tests. China's space station has hosted over 200 scientific projects. China is also training its fourth group of astronauts.Astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao may fly to space as early as 2026. Pakistan will have two astronauts trained by China, and one may fly on a future Chinese space station mission. Shenzhou-20 is an important step in China's space journey! 33. What are the main tasks of the Shenzhou-20 crew? A. Repairing the Tiangong Space Station. B. Conducting space science experiments and handling cargo. C. Training astronauts from Pakistan. D. Building a new space station. 34. How long did it take for Shenzhou-20 to separate from the rocket after launch? A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 20 minutes. 35. Why is the planarian regeneration experiment mentioned in the article? A. To study how zebra fish survive in space. B. To help understand human health problems related to space. C. To test the speed of spacecraft. D. To grow plants in space. 36. When does China plan to send astronauts from Hong Kong and Macao to space? A. 2024. B. 2025. C. 2026. D. 2027. D A hug is a form of human touch that happens when two or more people hold each other closely. People hug for many different reasons in their lives. For example, if a child is sad, a parent may hug him or her to give comfort. Grown-ups may hug to show each other love. Friends may hug to show friendship. Memhers of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness and encourage other team members. Hugs may seem unimportant, but hugging is a necessary human need. For example, hugging plays a crucial role in building human relationships, which not only makes the hugged person feel loved and important but also, in turn, develops a sense of trust, belonging and safety that encourages open communication and understanding with others. Hugging also has many health advantages. Research has shown that hugs can lower the risk of getting a cold as well as lower worry levels. Giving and receiving hugs can also make people feel in a good mood. Finally, hugging can even save lives. In recent years, doctors have found that it is best when a baby is held soon after being born. It keeps the baby warm and helps keep his heart rate stable. Besides, these babies feel safer and seem to be happier. Sometimes, a hug from a mother can save the life of her newly-bom baby who is dying. Knowing the importance of a hug, one man started the Free Hugs Campaign in 2001. It was an act of kindness to show that everyone is an important person. Giving hugs to unknown people who wanted or needed a tug became popular in society. Now, the month of July is known as International Free Hugs Month. It is a time when people all over the world, regardless of (KE) age, gender or nationality, come together to spread love and warmth through hugs. Someone once said, "We need four hugs a day for living on. We need eight hugs a day for holding on. We need twelve hugs a day for growing up." There may not be many people who give out 12 a day. But for all its advantages, maybe it is something we should all do more often. 37. What can we learn from paragraph 1? A. A mother may hug her son to show her sadness. B. Friends may hug each other to share their interests C. Team members may hug to celebrate the victory. D. A child may hug his parent to express his wish. 38. Which of the following shows the advantage of hugging according to the text? A. Helping people stay away from danger. B. Helping people get more pleasure. C. Helping protect people from illness. D. Helping people forget their mistakes. 39. Why did the man start the Free Hugs Campaign? A. To encourage more people to give hugs. B. To give more hugs to important people. C. To offer help to all kinds of people. D. To teach people how to hug properly 40 . What does the writer think of hugging? A. Helpful. B. Difficult. C. Meaningless. D .Impossible. 第二节:阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出最佳选项，使短文通顺，其中有两项是多余选项。 Lewis Carroll is the writer of Alice's Adventures in Wonderland. He was born in 1832 in a small village in the north-west of England. In his free time,he wrote poems and short stories. (41)______His best-known work,Alice's Adventures in Wonderland,was published in 1865. It was a great success. Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a dream.Alice and her elder sister are sitting on the grass in a field on a warm day in July. (42)_______ She falls asleep and dreams that she goes to an amazing place called Wonderland. Her exciting experiences begin when she follow a white rabbit and goes down a  rabbit hole. (43)____Through the door,she can see a beautiful garden. She can't go  through the door because she is too big. (44)______ She drinks and eats things that make her grow bigger and smaller. She also swims in a pool of her own tears. She meets a cat with a big smile. In the garden,she meets the Queen of Hearts who invites her to play a kind of ball game. Finally she goes to the trial(审判)of the Knave of Hearts.  (45) ___ The trial is very silly and Alice begins to get angry.The Queen shouts at her  angrily.Then she wake s up from the dream. A. Many of them appeared in magazines. B. Alice tries her best to get into the door. C. Alice feels bored and sleepy in the sunshine. D. The two girls chat excitedly and forget the time. E. At the bottom of the hole,she finds a small door. F. She is said to have stolen something valuable fro m others. G. Many strange and fun things happen to her while she stays there. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 Zhang Huichun ,65, is a master of making Wuyi Rock Tea. The smell of this tea has never left him in his life. Since his parents worked in a tea factory in Wuyi Mountain, he loved drinking tea at a young age . After 46.f________ high school , he planted tea trees and picked tea leaves for the factory . In 1980, he learned to make the tea and opened his 47.o_____ factory . To his 48.s_________, the skills were difficult . After 10 years of learning , he could finally make the tea by himself . Zhang said there are 13 steps to make it ,49. i_________ drying , shaking , frying and roasting （烘烤）, the most difficult for him was shaking . It takes strength and patience to shake the tea leaves by holding the round bamboo traysays(竹盘). “you have to decide when the best time is to 50.s_______ according to the colour ," Zhang said ." Sometimes you stop after shaking several times , while sometimes it can be 51.h__________ of times. Only years of experience can help you make the 52.d________ ." The last step -- roasting -- is also important . It decides the quality. With three steps , it usually 53.t_______ more than 20 hours! Each step needs temperature from 125 to 155℃. Tea makers have to keep a close eye on the process." Every 50 minutes , you have to turn over the leaves , or it might burn ." Zhang said . 54.A_________ he ' s already a master, Zhang said he is still learning ." The most fascinating part is that every step is full of changes - different tea trees , weather and temperatures . Every time is an adventure （冒险）." In recent years, Zhang has often worked with schools to 55.t_______ tea makers ." It ' s my responsibility to pass on the traditional skills ," he said . 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 make a difference, depend on, lead to, cheer up, fill with, in front of, at the end of, instead of, such as, scientist 56.Every small action _________ to protecting our environment if we take it seriously. 57.he heavy rain __________ the cancellation of the football match yesterday. 58.Please __________ the glass __________ juice before the guests arrive. 59.Look! The students __________ the posters on the wall for the charity event. 60.A new library __________ in our town by next month. 61. While I __________ my homework last night, the power suddenly went out. 62. Many famous __________ attended the international conference on AI technology. 63. The best seats are __________ the stage, so you can see the performers clearly. 64.. You can reduce plastic waste by using reusable bags, __________ cloth bags or paper bags. 65. His __________ speech inspired everyone to take action for wildlife protection. ( ……… .. )六、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 When winter comes,Siberian cranes migrate from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. About 95 percent of the birds spend the season. However, climate change has endangered the birds' habitats, "In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences droughts. Both of these lead to the problem that there isn't enough food in the cranes' habitat," Qian Fawen, a researcher from the National Bird Banding Center of China, said to China Daily. To help deal with the problem, the local government has built 70 hectares of lotus roots in Nanchang to provide food during the winter for the cranes. The birds population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5, 000 over the past 20 years, according to Qian. Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops, with most of them located in wetlands. They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and helping with biodiversity To protect China's wetlands, the Wetlands Protection law was introduced on June1,2022. It stops building work on important national and stops activities, including giving out wastewater. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more bird wintering in nation’s wetlands. For example, last December,Shanghai Chongming Dongtan Bird National Nature Reserve recorded more than 2,900 tundra swans up from some1,000 seen during the winter of 2021. 66. What has endangered the birds' habitats? 67. Where has the local government built 70 hectares of lotus roots? 68. How many places have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds,...? 69. Why was the Wetlands Protection law introduced on June1,2022 ? 70. What do you think about China’s protection of the migratory birds? 七、书面表达 (共1小题；满分25分) 学生更喜欢纸质书还是电子书？学生最喜欢什么类型的书籍？假如你是李平，就相关问题在班里做了调查，结果见下图。学校英语社团将举办“Reading Habits”主题活动，请你准备一份英语交流稿，包含以下内容： （1）基于以下表格，简要叙述你的调查结果； （2）陈述你的阅读爱好及原因； （3）分享一本你最喜欢的书籍。 注意事项： 1.词数100左右，交流稿开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.内容需要涵盖，可适当发挥。 Good morning, everyone! I’m Li Ping, from Class3,Grade9. It’s my honor to share something about reading habits with you. Recently, I’ve done a survey about my classmate’s reading habits. _____________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024-2025学年中考模拟测试 九年级英语参考答案 1、 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1.A 2.C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B 2、 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. A 15.B 16.B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. B 三、阅读理解 （共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 26. B 27D 28.B 29.B 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.B 36.C 37.C 38.B 39.A 40.A 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。 46.fishing 47.own 48.surprise 49.including 50.stop 51.Hundreds 52.decision 53.takes 54. Although 55.train 五、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次)。 1. makes a difference 2. led to 3. fill...with 4. are putting up 5. will be built 6. was doing 7. scientists 8. in front of 9. such as 10.successful 六、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 66. Climate change. 67. In Nanchang. 68. 1140. 69. To protect China's wetlands. 70. Meaningful. 7、 书面表达 (共1小题；满分25分) Good morning, everyone! I'm Li Ping, from Class 3, Grade 9. It's my honor to share something about reading habits with you. Recently, I’ve done a survey about my classmates’ reading habits. According to the results, 75.6% of the students prefer e-Books, while only 24.4% of them choose paper books. As for book genres, novels rank first, followed by science books and history books. A small percentage of students enjoy other types. Personally, I love paper books because they offer a tactile experience and reduce screen time. My favorite genre is science fiction. Stories about futuristic worlds spark my imagination and inspire me to explore new ideas. My all-time favorite book is Harry Potter and the Sorcerer’s Stone by J.K. Rowling. It’s not just a magical adventure but also teaches courage and friendship. That’s all for my sharing. Thank you for listening! Word count: 110 (excluding the greeting and closing) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$