题型二 阅读理解-【支点·同步系列】2024-2025学年九年级下册英语（人教版）

12.A.bothered B.controlled C.forced D.fooled 13.A.game B.sleep C.meal D.film 14.A.scared B.satisfied C.surprised D.stressed 15.A.safe B.lucky C.funny D.free 1-5 6-10 11-15 B) 素养：文化意识主题：历史、社会与文化难度：中建议用时：8分钟 begin with quite however common rice saying ancient it dumpling invent (2024萍乡安源区二模)As we all know,Start of Winter is the 19 th solar term(节气)of the year.It 1 on Nov.7 in 2024.There are many things about Start of Winter.Let's take a look at four of them. Beginning of winter or not In 2 times,the Chinese people took the Start of Winter to be the beginning of the winter.3 the Start of Winter is not the beginning of winter.The climate every year is different,so the beginning of winter could be 4 different. ◆Eating dumplings Dumplings were 5 by Zhang Zhongjing,a famous medical expert,to protect people from getting frostbite()in their ears around Start of Winter.Today there is still a 6 that goes "Eat 7 on Start of Winter Day or your ears will be frostbitten". Eating wogua in Tianjin Wogua is a very 8 vegetable in North China.In Tianjin,on the first day of Start of Winter,people eat dumplings filled 9 wogua. ◆Eating tuanzi in Wuxi On the first day of Start of Winter,people in Wuxi have a custom of eating tuanzi.10 is a kind of traditional Chinese food made with 11.It is very delicious. 1. 2. 3 4. 5. 6. 8 10. 11. 题型二 阅读理解 第一组 A) 素养：思维品质主题：历史、社会与文化难度：中建议用时：8分钟 Today,people eat a lot of sugar.It is easy for most people to buy sweet things and to cook with sugar.It is part of our daily lives.Where did sugar come from and what is its history?How has the sugar business changed the world? The first sugar cane(grew on the island of New Guinea.Around 1000 BCE,sugar cane 英语九年级RJ版 was brought in boats to India.People first chewed()sugar cane because they knew that very sweet juice came out.It tasted good!People soon learned how to take the juice out of the cane. They cooked the cane in water.After the water dried up,small pieces of sugar called crystals were left. In the 8th century CE,Arabs brought sugar cane to Spain.When Columbus went to the West Indies for the second time,in 1493,he took a sugar cane plant with him.The weather there,with lots of sunshine and rain,was excellent for growing sugar cane. By the 18th century,farmers in the southern United States grew sugar cane on plantations (because of weather.But sugar was expensive because making sugar from cane was not easy. In 1879,in California,a new factory found a way to make sugar faster and cheaper.Making sugar became an important business.By 1900,there were more than 30 sugar factories in the United States.Suddenly there was a lot more sugar in the shops.In 1700,the average American ate less than two kilos of sugar a year.But as sugar became cheaper and easier to buy,people in the United States ate much more of it.They started to drink their tea and coffee sweetened with sugar.They started to eat more chocolate,jams,and candies made with sugar.By 1900,the average American ate over 30 kilos of sugar a year! Sugar has changed what people eat and drink.The big business of growing sugar cane and making sugar has also changed the history of several countries. 1.What does the underlined word "It"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Cooking with sugar. B.Buying sweet things. C.Eating sugar. D.Growing sugar cane. 2.Put the following things in the correct order. a.Arabs brought sugar cane to Spain. b.Sugar cane was brought in boats to India. c.A sugar cane plant was taken to the West Indies. d.A factory found a way to make sugar faster and cheaper. A.b-a-d-c B.a-c-d-b C.a-b-d-c D.b-a-c-d 3.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A.The food with sugar in the USA. B.The sales of sugar in the USA. C.The development of the business of sugar in the USA. D.The reason for growing sugar cane in the USA. 4.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? ①②③④⑤ ②③④⑤ ③④⑤⑥ 下册中考重难题型训练 5.What's the purpose of the passage? A.To show the ways of planting sugar cane. B.To call on people to protect sugar cane plants for our planet. C.To explain why weather is important for growing sugar cane. D.To tell people the development of sugar cane and making sugar. 1-5 B) 素养：文化意识主题：历史、社会与文化难度：中建议用时：7分钟 Lichun is the first solar term()in spring,reflecting the change of winter and spring, and marking the end of winter and the beginning of spring,while wind and sun are warmer and everything starts to grow.I After Lichun,days become longer and nights become shorter, and everything seems to have a new start. 2 In China,it is said that the egg can be made to stand on Start of Spring,the Spring Equinox (春分)and the Autumn Equinox(秋分).It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on Start of Spring,he or she will have good luck in the future.Try to stand eggs on your own that day.3 Hold a special ceremony(仪式). People in China began holding a special ceremony on Start of Spring about 3,000 years ago. In ancient China,people mainly lived on farming,and the change of seasons greatly affected the farming.4 After Lichun,farmers may start to work in the fields,wishing to have a good year.For city people,time has come for them to do outdoor activities,breathe spring air,and enjoy warm sunshine. Eat special food-chunjuan. People try to eat something new to keep the spring.5 People will put some vegetables in chunjuan.Besides chunjuan with vegetables,farmers will also send chunjuan as presents to each other. A.Stand the egg. B.Start of Spring. C.Spring is the season for planting. D.Lichun is called "Start of Spring"in English. E.Spring is also a good season for people to grow vegetables. F.If you succeed in the challenge,it means good luck is coming. G.There has been a long history of eating chunjuan during Lichun. 1-5 英语九年级RJ版 第二组 A) 素养：文化意识主题：历史、社会与文化难度：中建议用时：8分钟 When we think of art,we probably think of painting a picture on a strong cloth or special paper,or even on walls of a city.However,in many cultures people paint their faces instead. ① In fact,face painting may be the very first form of art.Painting faces are in different colors and patterns.This has been part of people's traditions for thousands of years.The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past. ② People still paint their faces for lots of reasons.Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal (family and can show who is the most important person in the family.For fighters,it is a way to make their enemies afraid.Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations. How is face paint important in theater? Face paint was important in Japanese and ancient Chinese ceremonies.It was also used in traditional theater to change the actors'roles.Actors in those countries still wear white,black and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic(and awful. ③ Tribal people make face paint from the natural colors in plants and earth.Plant parts are used to make different colorings.The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder().This is then mixed with animal fat. 1.Match the title with each part. a.Is face painting art? b.Is wall painting a symbol? c.Why paint your face? d.How to wear face paint? e.Where does the paint come from? A.①-a,②-b,③-cB.①-b,②-e,③-d C.①-a,②-c,③-e D.①-b,②-d,③-c 2.How long has face painting been part of people's traditions? A.For a few years. B.For several centuries. C.For about 100 years. D.For thousands of years. 3.Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought? A.To look friendly.B.To look scary. C.To look funny. D.To look painful. 4.What can we know about face paint? A.Painting on the walls is the first form of art. 下册中考重难题型训练 B.Animal fat is used to make different colorings. C.Patterns on faces can show people's ages in a family. D.Face paint in colors can show actors'feelings in China. 5.Which of the following can be the best title? A.Face art B.Traditional painters C.Wall paintings D.Tribal celebrations 1-5 B) 素养：思维品质主题：做人与做事难度：中建议用时：7分钟 “I feel my heart beating,my eyes widen and almost automatically(自s动地)，I start to smile,” Prayitno Goenarto said.This is how he feels when he sees a new kind of bird. Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia.He is now 31 years old.When he became sick in college,his doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air.I A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong.Goenarto spends most of his time working in the wild.He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds.Sometimes he has to go deep into the forest to find the shy birds. 2 He might get lost.He has to look out for snakes and some big animals.Once, Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare birds.3 He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip. Goenarto loves his work.Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with other birdwatchers.4 This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them.That's the best part of the job! 5 They study and protect the rare birds.Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China.He has studied Beijing swifts for over ten years.Xu Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes in Heilongjiang.Her father,aunt and grandparents also spent their lifetime looking after the birds. Now the young girl has the job. A.It can be dangerous. B.It rained heavily every day. C.Most birds are active in the daytime. D.That's when he started watching birds. E.If we do nothing,there may be none left soon. F.Moreover,he catches wonderful moments of birds. G.In China,there are lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto. 1-5 英语九年级J版 第三组 A) 素养：思维品质主题：生活与学习难度：中建议用时：8分钟 (2024)DIs the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better?Every person has his own talents and interests.Find something you care about,and you will see the difference. 2Organize a clean-up program.People often throw litter in the place where there is already litter.This leaves the community in a mess.The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help.You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood.You could also help take care of the plants every few days.Surely,a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth the work. 3Show your love to the old.Our city has some old people's homes.Without children around them,the old people there might feel lonely once in a while.Maybe they need your help.In fact, you can do a lot for them.For example,you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea.Some old people can't see clearly and they would like you to read to them.No matter what small things you do,you can make them feel loved. 4Set up a reading project with your friends.Share your favorite books with them.Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read.Either a book or an article can spark a lively discussion and your further thinking.The process often challenges more people to take action.The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers.At the same time,you may find new friends with similar hobbies. 5A two-month summer vacation isn't that long,but it's enough to make a difference. 1.How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage? A.Once a week. B.Every few weeks.C.Once a month. D.Every few months. 2.Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people's homes? A.Because you can think further. B.Because you are good at reading. C.Because they can't see clearly. D.Because they are away from their homes. 3.What does the underlined word "spark"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Finish. B.Start. C.Increase. D.Separate. 4.Which is the right structure(of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1②=Paragraph2…) ①②③④ ②③④⑤ 5.What is the passage mainly about? A.The people with different interests. 下册中考重难题型训练 79 B.The greatest time to make a difference. C.The reasons for a different summer vacation. D.The ways of making a summer vacation different. 1-5 B) 素养：思维品质主题：环境保护难度：中建议用时：7分钟 (2024)Rain forests are forests that get a lot of rain.It can rain more than one inch(= 2.54cm)per day！There are tropical(热带的)rain forests all over the world.1 They are very warm. The Amazon is in South America.It is the biggest rain forest in the world.More than half of the rain forest is in Brazil.2 Many plants and animals live in the Amazon.There are more kinds of plants and animals there than anywhere else in the world.The biggest mix of plants and animals live in the canopy. 3 The canopy keeps off most of the sunlight.The rain forest floor is very dark. 4 There are more than4O0 different native tribes(土著部落)！Native people used to stay in the rain forest.They found food and built homes there.They made medicine from plants. Now they sometimes leave.They go into nearby towns to sell food.Still,they live in their own ways. Today,the Amazon is faced with the problem of deforestation.This means that too many trees are cut down by humans and 5 What can we do to protect the rain forest and the wildlife there? A.People live in the Amazon too. B.The canopy is a thick coat of trees. C.They are found near the equator(赤道). D.The rest spreads across eight other countries. E.They have found some wildlife near the equator. F.it brings harmful results to the wildlife in the Amazon. G.it makes more space for the animals in the Amazon to live in. 1-5 第四组 A) 素养：思维品质主题：自然生态难度：中建议用时：8分钟 (2024)Though oceans cover about 71 percent of the earth's surface,there's still a lot we don't know about them.Only about 20 percent of the seafloor has been mapped,and the 80 英语九年级RJ版 remaining 80 percent is still a secret to us.Some scientists even think that 91 percent of sea animals have yet to be discovered. So why do we know so little about the deep sea?Well,getting to those depths is very difficult and requires high technology that simply didn't come into being for most of human history.The first navigable submarine(可驾驶的潜水艇)，for example,was built in1620,and it couldn't go more than five meters below the surface.In fact,for a long time many scientists didn't even think that there could be any life at depths greater than 550 meters and didn't see much need to explore (the deep sea.However,this changed in 1862 when life was discovered as far down as 945 meters below sea level with the help of a digging machine.Ten years later,around 4,700 species()unknown before from the ocean floor were discovered. Since then,high technology has been developed to help explore the deep sea,including satellites.But why is deep-sea exploration still so difficult?Well,at greater depths it is freezing (极冷的)，everything is completely dark,and the pressure can be over 1,OO0 times greater than that on the surface. Though we have the difficulties,it's important that we understand the seas.They help control the earth's temperature and produce half of the oxygen (O )in the air.They can also provide us with information about climate change.Our future depends on learning more about our oceans,and it is possible for us to really understand what is ongoing below the surface. 1.Why are some numbers listed in Paragraph 1? A.To introduce how important oceans are. B.To discuss why sea animals have yet to be found out. C.To explain that oceans cover a large area of the earth. D.To show that we have only a little understanding of oceans. 2.What caused the change of exploration into the deep sea? A.High technology. B.Unknown species. C.A pleasant environment. D.Valuable information. 3.What does the underlined word"They"in the last paragraph refer to? A.Sea animals. B.The seas. C.The satellites. D.Many scientists. 4.What can we learn from the text? A.It is difficult to build a navigable submarine. B.The seas have a strong influence on our future. C.The seas have no lives at a depth of 550 meters. D.It is easier to go into the deep sea than we think. 5.What could be the best title of the text? A.Hidden treasures in deep sea B.Unlocked secrets of deep sea 下册中考重难题型训练 C.Deep-sea exploration:into the freezing depths D.Deep-sea exploration:the past and the future 1-5 B) 素养：思维品质主题：生活与学习难度：中建议用时：7分钟 Recharge(充电)your body's battery (2024)My phone is showing that little red low-battery sign.What if I didn't recharge it-no,that would stress me out.But what if I took a few minutes to recharge myself-yes,that would help.But how?1 Tell yourself the truth. When something stressful happens,we often can't help taking a deep breath at first.But we control what happens next.It's possible to work with our stress,rather than against it.Thank it and remind yourself:“2” Turn your attention to joy. To protect energy stores,turn your attention to being present.Focus on what you can feel grateful(for.Smiling can reduce stress.3 Plant something in your day that you look forward to. Work your stress out. You might think all your feelings live in your brain.But in fact,we feel them with our whole bodies.4 It can change how you feel.Also,heating up and cooling down,like taking a shower,may cheer you up. 5 Being in crowded and busy places sends our bodies signs of danger.We can recharge our batteries with green space time-look for a park,gardens or plants to calm our bodies and minds. Life is short.It's even shorter living on half a battery.We can break our daily stress habits and create more energy. A.Joy can recharge us. B.Relax yourself in green. C.My energy is running out. D.Warn your body of danger. E.Here are a few ways to recharge yourself. F.Doing exercise can help your body reduce stress. G.My body is producing energy to help me deal with it. 1-5 英语九年级J版考点训练2 第四组 4. C 5. believe in;believe A)1-5 ACCDB 6-10 ADBBD 考点训练3 11-15AACBD B)1. them 2. seldom 3. grown 6. proud: pride 4. and 5. Whenever 6. to experience 考点训练4 : 7. cities 7. neither 8. Both 9. none 10. either 8. answer 9. among 10. big 11. believe 熟词生义 第五组 11. rowed 12. levels A1-5 DBACB 6-10 BCDDD 11-15CABCA 中考重难题型训练 B)1. begins 2. ancient 3. However 4. quite 题型一 完形填空 5. invented 6. saying 7. dumplings 第一组 8. common 9. with 10. It 11. rice A 1-5 BBADD 6-10 ACACC 题型二 阅读理解 11-15ADBCA 第一组 A)1-5CDCAD B)1-5DAFCG B)1. to plant 2. standard 3. everyday 第二组 A)1-5CDBDA B)1-5 DABFG 4. third 5. traditionally 6. But 第三组 A)1-5ACBDD B)1-5CDBAF 7. develop 8. discussing 9. supports 第四组 A)1-5DABBC B)1-5EGAFB 10. Through 11. them Unit 10 第二组 单元测试卷 A1-5 BADCB 6-10 BCADB 一、1-5BBAAB 6-10 CBBAC 11-15ADACB 11-15BCCAB B)1. answer 2. to show 3. much 4. cause 16. food and clothing 17. traditions 5. scary 6. unhealthy 7. problems 18. shape and taste 19. rice and noodles 8. stays 9. sun 10. also 11. before 20. cold noodles 第三组 二、21-25 ABDCC 26-28 CCB A)1-5ACBBD 6-10 DACAC 三、A)29-33 DBCAD 34-38 BADCD 11-15DBBCA 39-43BACAD B)1. feelings 2. because 3. without B)44. important 45. In 46. give 4. celebrate 5. them 6. to get 7. radio 47. candies 48. experience 49. excited 8. written 9. favorite 10. quietly 50. really 51. called 52. her 11. close 53. because 54. to celebrate 下册参考答案