八年级英语期末模拟卷（天津专用）-学易金卷：2024-2025学年初中下学期期末模拟考试

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（天津专用） 英语 试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷（80分） 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What does the woman want to drink? A. A bottle of milk. B. A cup of tea. C. A glass of juice. 6. Where does Mary work now? A. In Peking University. B. In a high school. C. In a mountain village. 7. What does the man ask Jill to do? A. Look after the house. B. Go on a visit. C. Enjoy herself. 8. When does Lucy go to the dancing club? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon. 9. Where did the man visit last week? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall. C. The Tian’anmen Square. 10. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The radio. B. The date. C. The weather. 11. Who runs most slowly of the three? A. Bill. B. Li Lei. C. Hill. 12. Whom does Ann often go shopping with? A. Her mother. B. Her friends. C. Her sister. 13. How old is Jim? A. 13. B. 15. C. 17. 14. What was the matter with Tina last weekend? A. She went to hospital. B. She had a fever. C. She had a cold. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. How many rules are there in Singapore according to (根据) the conversation? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. What does the man think of the rules? A. They’re good. B. They’re not necessary. C. They’re boring. 17. Where are the public rules? A. On a T-shirt. B. On the train. C. Under the picture. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. What is Li Bo’s favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. 19. How long can children play baseball? A. For four weeks. B. For five months. C. For half a year. 20. How does the speaker like doing sports? A. It can give people warm feeling B. It can make people healthy. C. It can make people popular. 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Journey to the West is _________ great book. It is more than _________ adventure story. A. an; the B. the; a C. an; a D. a; an 22. Pan Zhanle, as a young sports hero, is a symbol of _________ and success. A. standard B. courage C. subject D. decision 23. _________ teacher is talking to _________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A. Our; us B. Our; we C. Ours; us D. Ours; we 24. There will be a football match _________ Class One and Class Two this afternoon. A. against B. among C. between D. through 25. My new shoes are ________ to the ones you have. A. same B. different C. similar D. new 26. People around the world may use different body language _________ the same feelings. A. shows B. showing C. to show D. show 27. —It is important to keep yourself safe when you decide to help others. —But ________ we don’t have much time to think before we take action. A. actually B. carefully C. really D. finally 28. Learning will become much _________ if you find the proper way. A. easier B. more easily C. more easy D. more easier 29. They left for Beijing last week and we ________ them so far. A. don’t hear from B. didn’t hear from C. haven’t heard from D. won’t hear from 30. I’m ________ about the ________ football match. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting 31. It _________ be the only way to work out the problem. There are other choices. A. mustn’t B. may not C. need D. should 32. You can _________ the word in a dictionary if you don’t know its meaning. A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look over 33. ________ of them knows French, so, I have to ask a third one for help. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None 34. －I think I’ve got a bad cold, Doctor. Shall I take some medicine? －No need. Your body itself is able to _______ the virus. Just drink more water and rest. A. catch B. fight C. lose D. hide 35. —Could you please take the dog for a walk, Helen? —________, Mom. I have to do my homework now. A. No problem B. Sorry, I can’t C. No, I couldn’t D. I don’t mind it 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once he was asked how he was able to be so 36 . He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was two years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the refrigerator. But  the bottle was too slippery (湿滑的) and he 37 it. The kitchen floor was 38 with milk. When his mother came into the kitchen, 39 shouting at him or punishing him, she said, “Robert, how great and wonderful it is! I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” So he did. After a few minutes, they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said. “This was a(n) 40 experiment in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let’s go out in the kitchen and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to 41 it without dropping it.” The little boy finally learned that if he 42 the bottle with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful 43 it is! The scientist then knew that he didn’t need to be afraid of making mistakes. Mistakes are just 44 to learn something new—which is what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn’t “work”, we can still learn something 45 from it. 36. A. humorous B. creative C. active D. successful 37. A. dropped B. put C. caught D. held 38. A. crowded B. cleaned C. filled D. covered 39. A. thanks to B. instead of C. in addition to D. because of 40. A. failed B. challenging C. excellent D. difficult 41. A. share B. serve C. move D. carry 42. A. held B. put C. brought D. pulled 43. A. mother B. bottle C. story D. lesson 44. A. wishes B. chances C. difficulties D. results 45. A. correct B. interesting C. valuable D. necessary 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Once upon a time in a small village, there lived a young girl named Mei. She was known for her kind heart and gentle nature. Every day, Mei would help her parents in their small farm, working tirelessly from morning until night. One day, as Mei was collecting water from the nearby river, she noticed a wounded bird lying on the ground. Without hesitation, she picked up the bird and brought it back to her house. She cleaned its wounds and fed it, taking care of it until it was fully recovered. Months later, the bird had fully healed (治愈) and Mei knew it was time for it to return to the wild. With a heavy heart, she released the bird into the sky, watching as it flew away. A few days later, Mei was working in the fields when she heard a loud rustling sound. She turned around to see a group of wild animals approaching (逼近) her. She was so scared that she began to run, but the animals were quickly closing in on her. Just when it seemed all hope was lost, the bird appeared out of nowhere. It began to circle above Mei, squawking loudly to drive the animals away. The animals, frightened by the sudden noise, backed away and Mei was able to escape to safety. Grateful for the bird’s help, Mei realized that sometimes, even the smallest acts of kindness can have the biggest impact. From that day on, she promised to always help those in need, just as she had helped the bird. Years later, Mei grew up to become a compassionate and selfless person. She used her knowledge and skills to improve the lives of those in her community. Mei’s story spread far and wide, inspiring others to reach out and help those in need. She became a symbol of hope and kindness. 46. Where did Mei find the wounded bird? A. On the farm. B. On the ground. C. In a river. D. In a tree. 47. What does the underline word “release” in paragraph 3 mean? A. hold up B. catch up C. let go D. take out 48. What happened to May when she was working in the fields? A. She heard something crying loudly and ran away. B. The bird suddenly appeared and saved Mei. C. Mei was scared by the sudden noise made by the bird. D. She was attacked by some wild animals and badly hurt. 49. What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about? A. The things that Mei wanted to do in the future. B. The reason why Mei promised to help those in need. C. The great impact (影响) the bird brought to Mei’s life. D. The ways of how Mei improve the lives of those in her community. 50. Which one is the best title for this passage? A. A kind girl and a lucky bird B. The power of helping animals C. Two good friends, true friendship D. A little kindness, the biggest impact (影响) B AI Brings Textbook Characters to Life: A New Chapter in Learning Imagine opening your history textbook and seeing Confucius, Leonardo da Vinci, or Marie Curie step out of the pages to talk to you! Thanks to artificial intelligence (AI), this dream is becoming reality in classrooms around the world. In Wuhan Gangcheng No.4 Middle School, students ask questions to a 3D-animated Confucius（孔子）. One student once asked, “Does ‘ren’ (kindness) still matter in a world full of competition?” The digital Confucius smiled and explained how kindness helps people live together peacefully. This isn’t magic—it’s AI! Using tools like Jimeng（即梦Ai） and Keling（可灵Ai）, teachers can turn flat textbook pictures into lively characters. These AI tools add details to old paintings, make the characters move, and even let them speak. For example, Aristotle can now explain logic with hand gestures, and Li Qingzhao（李清照） can recite her poems with gentle expressions. AI isn’t just fun; it’s changing how we study. In Nanjing’s Stone Shadow Art Museum, AI turns ancient Chinese paintings into modern art styles. When visitors use a special flashlight, ink-and-wash mountains become colorful Impressionist scenes. This mix of old and new helps us understand culture better. In classrooms, AI helps students learn at their own pace. A smart system can give students different learning materials based on their questions. An AI wrong-answer notebook（“AI 错题本”) finds mistakes and makes practice plans. In a history class about the Maya civilization（玛雅文明）, students explore how climate change affected cities through AI - made videos. “History isn’t just dates anymore,” says student Wu Boyu. “It’s like touching the past.” However, there are problems. Some people use AI to change history characters in bad ways. We need rules to stop this. Also, while AI helps us learn, teachers remind us not to forget the human side of learning—like sharing ideas face - to - face. Looking ahead, AI will do more. Students might use AI to understand art or create digital exhibitions. As one teacher says, “Technology isn’t the goal. It’s a way to help every student shine.” From old books to smart screens, learning is always evolving. With AI, textbook characters aren’t just words anymore—they’re friends who guide us through the amazing journey of knowledge. 51.What tools do teachers use to make textbook pictures lively? A. ChatGPT and DeepSeek B. Jimeng and Keling C. Photoshop and Illustrator D. WeChat and TikTok 52.What can the "AI wrong-answer notebook" do? A. Replace human teachers B. Make history videos C. Write homework for students D. Find mistakes and create study plans 53.Why does Wu Boyu say "History isn’t just dates anymore"? A. History books have colorful pictures now B. History exams became easier C. AI makes history about famous people D. AI helps students experience history vividly 54.What does the flashlight example in Nanjing museum show? A. AI makes art exhibitions brighter B. Technology connects traditional and modern culture C. Visitors prefer Impressionist paintings D. Flashlights are essential for museum tours 55.What is the article mainly about? A. Famous AI companies in China B. The history of digital textbooks C. Why museums need new technologies D. How AI makes learning interactive and evolving C Plastic is useful. It’s in a lot of things we use every day, from clothes to pens, and bottles to toys. But there’s a problem. Most plastic is not biodegradable (可生物降解的), and a lot of it ends up in the sea. How big is the problem? There are billions of bits of plastic in the world’s sea! Every ocean and every beach has plastic, from large objects to small pieces called microplastics. Tons of plastic go into the sea every year. Increasing like this, by 2050 there will be more plastic than fish in the sea! How does plastic harm sea animals? Fish, sea turtles, and birds think plastic is food, and they eat it. The plastic stays in their stomachs. Dead seabirds are found with stomachs full of plastic. Whales, dolphins, and seals are caught by plastic bags or fishing nets. It’s said that millions of ocean animals die each year because of plastic rubbish in the sea around the world. What can we do? Many people and organizations around the world are taking action. In some countries, plastic bags aren’t allowed to use. Scientists are developing new biodegradable plastic. Many communities are trying to use less plastic and recycle more. Kids are playing their part, such as working to make their schools “zero plastic”. Plastic pollution is becoming more and more serious, so it’s necessary for us to produce, buy and use fewer plastic products. Above all, one person can’t solve it alone, but together we will make a difference. 56. What will happen to the world’s oceans by 2050 according to the passage? A. Tons of plastic will enter the ocean. B. There will be more plastic than fish. C. There will be billions of bits of plastic. D. Every ocean and beach will have plastic. 57. Many fish, sea turtles, and birds die because ________ according to the passage. A. they eat plenty of plastic B. they don’t have food to eat C. they are caught by fishermen D. they are caught by plastic bags 58. In Paragraph 5, the writer advises us to ________. A. make the problem more serious B. solve the problem on our own C. buy more plastic products alone D. work together to solve the problem 59. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A. Travel. B. Science. C. History. D. Sport. 60. How is the text organized? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 (Betty and Simon are talking about how to protect the environment.) A: 61 B: We can take the bus instead of driving. That helps reduce the air pollution. A: Trees are very important to the air too. B: I agree! 62 A: Good idea! What about waste pollution? B: I don’t use plastic bags. How about you, Simon? A: 63 Every small step helps, right? B: Right! By the way, we’re giving a speech at school tomorrow. 64 A: Sure! 65 B: It’s about the ways to protect the environment, like recycling and using less plastic. A: Sounds great! Maybe I can share how I started collecting litter in the park. B: Good idea! You will be a great example for us. A. I bring my own bag when shopping. B. What’s it about? C. We should plant more trees. D. Would you like to join us? E. The water is badly polluted. F. There is too much rubbish and waste. G. What can we do about air pollution, Betty? 第Ⅱ卷（40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66. 我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。 I am our great country. 67. 因特网在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。 The Internet is playing an important role in our . 68. 他把他的航天旅行制作成了视频。 He made a video about his . 69. 她是一名好老师，而且工作占去了她大部分的闲暇时光。 She is a good teacher and work most of her free time. 70. 我的同学正在和他们的朋友聊天，但我却沉默地坐着。 My classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat    . 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Do you want to be happy every day? Here are some tips to help you keep a good mood. First, exercise regularly. When you exercise, your body produces chemicals (化学物质) called endorphins. These endorphins can make you feel relaxed and happy. You can go for a walk, run, or swim three to five times a week. Second, eat healthy food. A balanced diet is important for your mood. Try to eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Stay away from junk food like hamburgers and chips. Eating healthy food gives you energy and helps you stay in a good mood. Third, get enough sleep. When you don’t get enough sleep, you may feel tired and unhappy. Most teenagers need about 8-10 hours of sleep every night. Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day to have a good sleep habit. Fourth, spend time with friends and family. Talking to people you love can make you feel warm and happy. You can share your joys and sorrows with them. They will support you when you are in trouble. Finally, find a hobby you enjoy. Whether it’s reading, painting, or playing a musical instrument, a hobby can make you forget your worries and bring you a lot of fun. 71. When you exercise, your body produces chemicals to make you feel . 72. Eating healthy food gives you and helps you stay in a good mood. 73. Most teenagers need about 8-10 hours of every night. 74. Spending time with friends and family can make you feel and happy. 77. A hobby can make you forget your and bring you a lot of fun. 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, s 76 , exercise and relax. They do the same things as us , but they do t 77 differently. On the e 78 , we put food on a plate. Gravity（重力）holds the food down and keeps it on the plate. But there is almost no gravity in space, so f 79 can float（漂浮）away, and astronauts must eat carefully. In space, sleeping is very different f 80 that on the earth. Some a 81 like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie（系）the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night. Exercise is very i 82 in space. On the earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not u 83 their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must e 84 for thirty minutes every day. After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the earth. Sometimes they just e 85 floating in the air. How interesting! 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) 《哪吒2》2025年春节期间上映，迄今全球总票房 (含预售) 突破155亿。该片打破了迪士尼、环球对动画榜的垄断。 要点如下： (1) 寒假期间，你和爸爸妈妈一起去电影院看了《哪吒2》； (2) 哪吒有明亮的红色的头发，穿着红色的衣服，他很勇敢，但有时很淘气； (3) 他和好朋友敖丙相互帮助，一起抗争，他们教会我们坚强与善良； (4) 这部电影受到各个年龄段人们的喜爱。迄今为止，3亿多人已经看过它； (5) 你认为，中国电影的未来…… 要求： （1）词数：80~100个。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：《哪吒2》 Ne Zha 2 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共12页） 试题 第8页（共12页） 试题 第1页（共2页） 试题 第2页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（天津专用） 英语 试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷（80分） 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What does the woman want to drink? A. A bottle of milk. B. A cup of tea. C. A glass of juice. 6. Where does Mary work now? A. In Peking University. B. In a high school. C. In a mountain village. 7. What does the man ask Jill to do? A. Look after the house. B. Go on a visit. C. Enjoy herself. 8. When does Lucy go to the dancing club? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon. 9. Where did the man visit last week? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall. C. The Tian’anmen Square. 10. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The radio. B. The date. C. The weather. 11. Who runs most slowly of the three? A. Bill. B. Li Lei. C. Hill. 12. Whom does Ann often go shopping with? A. Her mother. B. Her friends. C. Her sister. 13. How old is Jim? A. 13. B. 15. C. 17. 14. What was the matter with Tina last weekend? A. She went to hospital. B. She had a fever. C. She had a cold. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. How many rules are there in Singapore according to (根据) the conversation? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. What does the man think of the rules? A. They’re good. B. They’re not necessary. C. They’re boring. 17. Where are the public rules? A. On a T-shirt. B. On the train. C. Under the picture. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. What is Li Bo’s favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. 19. How long can children play baseball? A. For four weeks. B. For five months. C. For half a year. 20. How does the speaker like doing sports? A. It can give people warm feeling B. It can make people healthy. C. It can make people popular. 【答案】1-4 AACA 5-9 BCACB 9-14 CABAC 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Journey to the West is _________ great book. It is more than _________ adventure story. A. an; the B. the; a C. an; a D. a; an 【答案】D 【解析】句意：《西游记》是一本伟大的书。它不仅仅是一个冒险故事。考查冠词辨析。an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指；a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。book是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且great是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰；story是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且adventure是以元音音素开头的单词，用an修饰。故选D。 22. Pan Zhanle, as a young sports hero, is a symbol of _________ and success. A. standard B. courage C. subject D. decision 【答案】B 【解析】句意：潘展乐作为一位年轻的体育英雄，是勇气和成功的一个象征。考查名词辨析。standard标准；courage勇气；subject科目；decision决定。根据“as a young sports hero”可知，体育英雄应是具有勇气面对挑战。故选B。 23. _________ teacher is talking to _________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A. Our; us B. Our; we C. Ours; us D. Ours; we 【答案】A 【解析】句意：我们的老师正在给我们讲丝绸之路的故事。考查代词辨析。Our我们的，形容词性物主代词；Ours我们的，名词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格；we我们，人称代词主格。分析句子结构可知，第一个空用形容词性物主代词，修饰名词teacher；第二个空用人称代词宾格形式，作宾语。故选A。 24. There will be a football match _________ Class One and Class Two this afternoon. A. against B. among C. between D. through 【答案】C 【解析】句意：今天下午一班和二班将有一场足球赛。 考查介词辨析。against与……对抗；among在（三者及以上）之间；between在两者之间；through通过。根据“Class One and Class Two”可知，此处指两个班级之间的比赛。故选C。 25. My new shoes are ________ to the ones you have. A. same B. different C. similar D. new 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我的新鞋与你有的鞋相似。 考查形容词辨析。same相同的，用法为“the same as”；different不同的，用法为“different from”；similar相似的，用法为“similar to”，表示“与……相似”；new新的。根据“My new shoes are … to the ones you have.”可知，此句表示“我的新鞋与你有的鞋相似”，similar“相似的”符合句意。故选C。 26. People around the world may use different body language _________ the same feelings. A. shows B. showing C. to show D. show 【答案】C 【解析】句意：全世界的人们可能会用不同的肢体语言来表达相同的情感。 考查非谓语动词。根据“People around the world may use different body language ... the same feelings.”可知，人们用不同的肢体语言是为了表达相同的情感，空处填动词不定式表示目的。故选C。 27. —It is important to keep yourself safe when you decide to help others. —But ________ we don’t have much time to think before we take action. A. actually B. carefully C. really D. finally 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——当你决定帮助别人时，保证自身安全很重要。 ——但实际上，在我们采取行动之前没有太多时间思考。 考查副词辨析。actually实际上；carefully仔细地；really真正地；finally最后。根据句意可知，这里需要一个能表达实际情况的词。“actually”符合语境，强调实际情况是没时间思考。故选A。 28. Learning will become much _________ if you find the proper way. A. easier B. more easily C. more easy D. more easier 【答案】A 【解析】句意：如果你找到正确的方法，学习会变得更简单。 考查形容词比较级用法。easier更简单的，形容词比较级；more easily更简单地，副词比较级；more easy结构错误；more easier结构错误。空处位于系动词become后，填形容词作表语。much修饰形容词比较级，故空处填形容词比较级easier。故选A。 29. They left for Beijing last week and we ________ them so far. A. don’t hear from B. didn’t hear from C. haven’t heard from D. won’t hear from 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他们上周去了北京，到现在我们还没有他们的消息。 考查时态。so far表示“到目前为止”，常与现在完成时连用，其构成为主语+have/has+done。故选C。 30. I’m ________ about the ________ football match. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting 【答案】B 【解析】句意：我对令人兴奋的足球比赛感到兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的，一般修饰事物；excited感到兴奋的，一般修饰人。第一空的主语是I，所以用excited；第二空修饰的是足球比赛，应用exciting。故选B。 31. It _________ be the only way to work out the problem. There are other choices. A. mustn’t B. may not C. need D. should 【答案】B 【解析】句意：这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法。还有其他选择。 考查情态动词。mustn’t禁止；may not可能不；need需要；should应该。根据“There are other choices.”可知，还有其他解决问题的方式，故此处指这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法，应用may not。故选B。 32. You can _________ the word in a dictionary if you don’t know its meaning. A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look over 【答案】C 【解析】句意：如果你不知道这个词的意思，你可以查字典。 考查动词短语。look after照顾；look for寻找；look up查阅；look over仔细检查。根据“the word in a dictionary”可知，此处指在字典里查找单词的意思。故选C。 33. ________ of them knows French, so, I have to ask a third one for help. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他们两个都不懂法语，所以，我不得不向第三个人求助。考查不定代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Either两者中的任何一个；Both两者都；None（三者或三者以上）都不。根据“ask a third one for help”可知，前面是说两个人都不懂法语，A选项Neither“两者都不”，符合两个人都不懂法语，所以要找第三人求助的语境。故选A。 34. －I think I’ve got a bad cold, Doctor. Shall I take some medicine? －No need. Your body itself is able to _______ the virus. Just drink more water and rest. A. catch B. fight C. lose D. hide 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我想我得了重感冒，医生。我要吃药吗？——不需要。你的身体本身就能够对抗病毒。多喝水，多休息。 考查动词辨析。catch抓住；fight对抗；lose失去；hide隐藏。由“Your body itself is able to…the virus”可知，此处指身体自身能对抗病毒，所以不需要吃药。故选B。 35. —Could you please take the dog for a walk, Helen? —________, Mom. I have to do my homework now. A. No problem B. Sorry, I can’t C. No, I couldn’t D. I don’t mind it 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——海伦，你能带着狗去散步吗？——抱歉，我不能，妈妈。我现在必须做作业。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；Sorry, I can’t抱歉，我不能；No, I couldn’t不，我不能；I don’t mind it我不介意。根据“I have to do my homework now.”可知现在不能帮忙遛狗，“Could you…”句型表示一种委婉语气，否定回答不用couldn’t。故选B。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once he was asked how he was able to be so 36 . He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was two years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the refrigerator. But  the bottle was too slippery (湿滑的) and he 37 it. The kitchen floor was 38 with milk. When his mother came into the kitchen, 39 shouting at him or punishing him, she said, “Robert, how great and wonderful it is! I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” So he did. After a few minutes, they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said. “This was a(n) 40 experiment in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let’s go out in the kitchen and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to 41 it without dropping it.” The little boy finally learned that if he 42 the bottle with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful 43 it is! The scientist then knew that he didn’t need to be afraid of making mistakes. Mistakes are just 44 to learn something new—which is what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn’t “work”, we can still learn something 45 from it. 36. A. humorous B. creative C. active D. successful 37. A. dropped B. put C. caught D. held 38. A. crowded B. cleaned C. filled D. covered 39. A. thanks to B. instead of C. in addition to D. because of 40. A. failed B. challenging C. excellent D. difficult 41. A. share B. serve C. move D. carry 42. A. held B. put C. brought D. pulled 43. A. mother B. bottle C. story D. lesson 44. A. wishes B. chances C. difficulties D. results 45. A. correct B. interesting C. valuable D. necessary 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了著名的一个科学家小时候的经历，从而告诉读者犯错误并不可怕，我们仍然能够从错误中学习到一些东西。 36. 句意：有一次，有人问他怎么能这么有创造力。 humorous幽默的；creative创造性的；active活跃的；successful成功的。根据“There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once he was asked how he was able to be so…”可知，作为科学家做了一些重要发现，应是被问到怎么能这么有创造力。故选B。 37. 句意：但是瓶子太滑了，他将它掉落了下来。 dropped掉落；put放置；caught捕捉；held握住。根据“But the bottle was too slippery (湿滑的) and he…it.The kitchen floor was …with milk.”可知，瓶子太滑了，而且厨房的地上有牛奶，因此装牛奶的瓶子应是掉落了下来。故选A。 38. 句意：厨房的地板上满是牛奶。 crowded拥挤；cleaned清理；filled充满；covered覆盖。根据“The kitchen floor was…with milk.”可知，be filled with是指被什么东西给充满，此处是地板上(表面)被覆盖，应用英文表达be covered with“满是……”。故选D。 39. 句意：当他的妈妈走进厨房时，她没有对他大喊大叫或惩罚他，而是说：“罗伯特，这真是太棒了！我从未见过这么大的一滩牛奶。在我们清理牛奶之前，你想在牛奶里玩几分钟吗？” thanks to多亏了；instead of替代；in addition to除了；because of因为。根据“…shouting at him or punishing him, she said,”可知，此处指的应是替代大喊大叫或惩罚罗伯特的是妈妈所说的话。故选B。 40. 句意：然后，他的妈妈说：“这是一个失败的实验，用两只小手拿一大瓶牛奶。让我们到后院去把瓶子装满水，看看你能不能找到一种不掉水的方法。” failed失败的；challenging具有挑战性的；excellent优秀的；difficult难的。 根据前文和本句可知，罗伯特用两只小手拿一大瓶牛奶使得牛奶瓶摔掉，厨房的地板上满是牛奶，妈妈说的应是这是一个失败的实验。故选A。 41. 句意：然后，他的妈妈说：“这是一个失败的实验，用两只小手拿一大瓶牛奶。让我们到后院去把瓶子装满水，看看你能不能找到一种拿着它不掉落的方法。” share分享；serve服务；move移动；carry拿，携带。根据“‘Let’s go out in the kitchen and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to…it without dropping it.’”可知，此处指的应是拿着瓶子不掉落。故选D。 42 句意：小男孩终于明白，如果他用双手握住瓶子，他就可以拿着它而不会掉下来。 held握住；put放置；brought带来；pulled拉。 根据“The little boy finally learned that if he …the bottle with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.”可知，拿着瓶子不会掉下来的方法应是用双手握住瓶子。故选A。 43. 句意：这是一堂多么精彩的课啊！ mother母亲；bottle瓶子；story故事；lesson课。根据前文可知，罗伯特在妈妈的指导下明白了如何拿瓶子不会掉下来，这应是一堂精彩的课。故选D。 44. 句意：错误只是学习新东西的机会——毕竟，这就是科学实验的意义所在。 wishes愿望；chances机会；difficulties困难；results结果。根据“Mistakes are just… to learn something new”可知，错误应是学习新东西的机会。故选B。 45. 句意：即使实验不起“作用”，我们仍然可以从中学习到有价值的东西。 correct正确的；interesting有趣的；valuable有价值的；necessary必要的。根据“Even if the experiment doesn’t ‘work’, we can still learn something…from it.”可知，我们能从实验中应是可以学到有价值的东西。故选C。 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Once upon a time in a small village, there lived a young girl named Mei. She was known for her kind heart and gentle nature. Every day, Mei would help her parents in their small farm, working tirelessly from morning until night. One day, as Mei was collecting water from the nearby river, she noticed a wounded bird lying on the ground. Without hesitation, she picked up the bird and brought it back to her house. She cleaned its wounds and fed it, taking care of it until it was fully recovered. Months later, the bird had fully healed (治愈) and Mei knew it was time for it to return to the wild. With a heavy heart, she released the bird into the sky, watching as it flew away. A few days later, Mei was working in the fields when she heard a loud rustling sound. She turned around to see a group of wild animals approaching (逼近) her. She was so scared that she began to run, but the animals were quickly closing in on her. Just when it seemed all hope was lost, the bird appeared out of nowhere. It began to circle above Mei, squawking loudly to drive the animals away. The animals, frightened by the sudden noise, backed away and Mei was able to escape to safety. Grateful for the bird’s help, Mei realized that sometimes, even the smallest acts of kindness can have the biggest impact. From that day on, she promised to always help those in need, just as she had helped the bird.Years later, Mei grew up to become a compassionate and selfless person. She used her knowledge and skills to improve the lives of those in her community. Mei’s story spread far and wide, inspiring others to reach out and help those in need. She became a symbol of hope and kindness. 46. Where did Mei find the wounded bird? A. On the farm. B. On the ground. C. In a river. D. In a tree. 47. What does the underline word “release” in paragraph 3 mean? A. hold up B. catch up C. let go D. take out 48. What happened to May when she was working in the fields? A. She heard something crying loudly and ran away. B. The bird suddenly appeared and saved Mei. C. Mei was scared by the sudden noise made by the bird. D. She was attacked by some wild animals and badly hurt. 49. What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about? A. The things that Mei wanted to do in the future. B. The reason why Mei promised to help those in need. C. The great impact (影响) the bird brought to Mei’s life. D. The ways of how Mei improve the lives of those in her community. 50. Which one is the best title for this passage? A. A kind girl and a lucky bird B. The power of helping animals C. Two good friends, true friendship D. A little kindness, the biggest impact (影响) 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 【解析】本文主要介绍了一个女孩梅拯救了一只鸟，结果这只鸟反过来帮助她逃离了一群野生动物的攻击，她也了解到即使是最微小的善举也能产生最大的影响。 46. 细节理解题。根据“One day, as Mei was collecting water from the nearby river, she noticed a wounded bird lying on the ground”可知梅正在附近的河里取水，发现地上躺着一只受伤的小鸟。故选B。 47. 词义猜测题。根据“With a heavy heart, she released the bird into the sky, watching as it flew away.”可知她怀着沉重的心情，把那只鸟放向天空，看着它飞走，故此处划线部分和let go意义相近。故选C。 48. 细节理解题。根据“A few days later, Mei was working in the fields when she heard a loud rustling sound. She turned around to see a group of wild animals approaching (逼近) her. She was so scared that she began to run”可知梅正在田里干活，突然听到一声巨大的沙沙声，她转过身来，看到一群野生动物正在靠近她，她很害怕开始逃跑。故选A。 49. 主旨大意题。根据“Grateful for the bird’s help, Mei realized that sometimes, even the smallest acts of kindness can have the biggest impact”可知本段主要介绍了鸟给梅的生活带来的巨大影响。故选C。 50. 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了一个女孩梅拯救了一只鸟，结果这只鸟反过来帮助她逃离了一群野生动物的攻击，她也了解到即使是最微小的善举也能产生最大的影响，以选项D“一点点善意，最大的影响”为标题最能反映文章的主旨。故选D。 B AI Brings Textbook Characters to Life: A New Chapter in Learning Imagine opening your history textbook and seeing Confucius, Leonardo da Vinci, or Marie Curie step out of the pages to talk to you! Thanks to artificial intelligence (AI), this dream is becoming reality in classrooms around the world. In Wuhan Gangcheng No.4 Middle School, students ask questions to a 3D-animated Confucius（孔子）. One student once asked, “Does ‘ren’ (kindness) still matter in a world full of competition?” The digital Confucius smiled and explained how kindness helps people live together peacefully. This isn’t magic—it’s AI! Using tools like Jimeng（即梦Ai） and Keling（可灵Ai）, teachers can turn flat textbook pictures into lively characters. These AI tools add details to old paintings, make the characters move, and even let them speak. For example, Aristotle can now explain logic with hand gestures, and Li Qingzhao（李清照） can recite her poems with gentle expressions. AI isn’t just fun; it’s changing how we study. In Nanjing’s Stone Shadow Art Museum, AI turns ancient Chinese paintings into modern art styles. When visitors use a special flashlight, ink-and-wash mountains become colorful Impressionist scenes. This mix of old and new helps us understand culture better. In classrooms, AI helps students learn at their own pace. A smart system can give students different learning materials based on their questions. An AI wrong-answer notebook（“AI 错题本”) finds mistakes and makes practice plans. In a history class about the Maya civilization（玛雅文明）, students explore how climate change affected cities through AI - made videos. “History isn’t just dates anymore,” says student Wu Boyu. “It’s like touching the past.” However, there are problems. Some people use AI to change history characters in bad ways. We need rules to stop this. Also, while AI helps us learn, teachers remind us not to forget the human side of learning—like sharing ideas face - to - face. Looking ahead, AI will do more. Students might use AI to understand art or create digital exhibitions. As one teacher says, “Technology isn’t the goal. It’s a way to help every student shine.” From old books to smart screens, learning is always evolving. With AI, textbook characters aren’t just words anymore—they’re friends who guide us through the amazing journey of knowledge. 51.What tools do teachers use to make textbook pictures lively? A. ChatGPT and DeepSeek B. Jimeng and Keling C. Photoshop and Illustrator D. WeChat and TikTok 52.What can the "AI wrong-answer notebook" do? A. Replace human teachers B. Make history videos C. Write homework for students D. Find mistakes and create study plans 53.Why does Wu Boyu say "History isn’t just dates anymore"? A. History books have colorful pictures now B. History exams became easier C. AI makes history about famous people D. AI helps students experience history vividly 54.What does the flashlight example in Nanjing museum show? A. AI makes art exhibitions brighter B. Technology connects traditional and modern culture C. Visitors prefer Impressionist paintings D. Flashlights are essential for museum tours 55.What is the article mainly about? A. Famous AI companies in China B. The history of digital textbooks C. Why museums need new technologies D. How AI makes learning interactive and evolving 【答案】BDDBD 【解析】人工智能让教科书人物 “活” 起来，改变学习方式，助力互动学习，虽有问题但前景可期，推动学习不断发展。 51.B根据文章第二段 “Using tools like Jimeng（即梦 Ai） and Keling（可灵 Ai）, teachers can turn flat textbook pictures into lively characters.” 可知，教师使用即梦 Ai 和可灵 Ai 这些工具将平面的教科书图片变成生动的人物。所以答案选 B。 52.D根据文章第三段 “An AI wrong-answer notebook（‘AI 错题本’) finds mistakes and makes practice plans.” 可知，“AI 错题本” 可以找出错误并制定练习计划。A 选项 “取代人类教师” 文章未提及且不符合常理；B 选项 “制作历史视频” 不是 “AI 错题本” 的功能；C 选项 “为学生写作业” 明显错误。所以 “AI 错题本” 能找出错误并制定学习计划，答案选 D。 53. D根据文章第三段 “In a history class about the Maya civilization（玛雅文明）, students explore how climate change affected cities through AI - made videos. ‘History isn’t just dates anymore,’ says student Wu Boyu. ‘It’s like touching the past.’” 可知，吴博宇说 “历史不再只是日期了” 是因为在学习玛雅文明的历史课上，学生们通过人工智能制作的视频探索气候变化如何影响城市，人工智能让学生们能够生动地体验历史，而不只是学习枯燥的日期。答案选 D，人工智能帮助学生生动地体验历史。 54.B根据文章第三段 “In Nanjing’s Stone Shadow Art Museum, AI turns ancient Chinese paintings into modern art styles. When visitors use a special flashlight, ink-and-wash mountains become colorful Impressionist scenes. This mix of old and new helps us understand culture better.” 可知，在南京的石影艺术馆，人工智能将中国古代绘画转变为现代艺术风格，当游客使用特殊手电筒时，水墨画的山变成了色彩斑斓的印象派场景，这种新旧的融合帮助我们更好地理解文化，说明科技连接了传统和现代文化。A 选项 “人工智能使艺术展览更明亮” 理解错误；C 选项 “游客更喜欢印象派绘画” 不是这个例子主要说明的；D 选项 “手电筒对于博物馆参观是必不可少的” 偏离了例子的主旨。所以答案选 B。 55.D文章主要讲述了人工智能（AI）如何将教科书上的人物变成生动的形象，改变了学习方式，让学习更具互动性，如学生可以和数字孔子对话，“AI 错题本” 帮助学习等，同时也提到了人工智能存在的问题以及未来的发展方向。A 选项 “中国著名的人工智能公司” 文章只是提到了一些 AI 工具，并非重点介绍公司；B 选项 “数字教科书的历史” 文章未涉及；C 选项 “为什么博物馆需要新技术” 只是文章的一部分内容，不能概括全文。所以文章主要是关于人工智能如何使学习具有互动性并且不断发展，答案选 D。 C Plastic is useful. It’s in a lot of things we use every day, from clothes to pens, and bottles to toys. But there’s a problem. Most plastic is not biodegradable (可生物降解的), and a lot of it ends up in the sea. How big is the problem? There are billions of bits of plastic in the world’s sea! Every ocean and every beach has plastic, from large objects to small pieces called microplastics. Tons of plastic go into the sea every year. Increasing like this, by 2050 there will be more plastic than fish in the sea! How does plastic harm sea animals? Fish, sea turtles, and birds think plastic is food, and they eat it. The plastic stays in their stomachs. Dead seabirds are found with stomachs full of plastic. Whales, dolphins, and seals are caught by plastic bags or fishing nets. It’s said that millions of ocean animals die each year because of plastic rubbish in the sea around the world. What can we do? Many people and organizations around the world are taking action. In some countries, plastic bags aren’t allowed to use. Scientists are developing new biodegradable plastic. Many communities are trying to use less plastic and recycle more. Kids are playing their part, such as working to make their schools “zero plastic”. Plastic pollution is becoming more and more serious, so it’s necessary for us to produce, buy and use fewer plastic products. Above all, one person can’t solve it alone, but together we will make a difference. 56. What will happen to the world’s oceans by 2050 according to the passage? A. Tons of plastic will enter the ocean. B. There will be more plastic than fish. C. There will be billions of bits of plastic. D. Every ocean and beach will have plastic. 57. Many fish, sea turtles, and birds die because ________ according to the passage. A. they eat plenty of plastic B. they don’t have food to eat C. they are caught by fishermen D. they are caught by plastic bags 58. In Paragraph 5, the writer advises us to ________. A. make the problem more serious B. solve the problem on our own C. buy more plastic products alone D. work together to solve the problem 59. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A. Travel. B. Science. C. History. D. Sport. 60. How is the text organized? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. B 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. B 【解析】本文主要介绍了塑料污染的严重性、塑料对海洋动物的危害以及我们能做什么。 56. 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Increasing like this, by 2050 there will be more plastic than fish in the sea!”可知，如果继续这样增长下去，到2050年海洋里的塑料将比鱼还多。故选B。 57. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Fish, sea turtles, and birds think plastic is food, and they eat it. The plastic stays in their stomachs.”可知，鱼、海龟和鸟认为塑料是食物，就把塑料吃了，结果塑料留在它们的胃里，导致了它们的死亡。故选A。 58. 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Above all, one person can’t solve it alone, but together we will make a difference.”可知，一个人不能独自解决这个问题，但只要我们齐心协力就能有所作为。故选D。 59. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了塑料污染的严重性、塑料对海洋动物的危害以及我们能做什么，因此文章可能选自报纸的“科学”部分，故选B。 60. 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，本文是“总—分—总”结构。第一段引出塑料污染这一话题；第二段至第四段分别介绍了塑料污染的严重性、塑料对海洋动物的危害以及我们能做什么；第五段总结全文，号召大家齐心协力解决塑料污染问题。因此选项B与之相符，故选B。 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 (Betty and Simon are talking about how to protect the environment.) A: 61 B: We can take the bus instead of driving. That helps reduce the air pollution. A: Trees are very important to the air too. B: I agree! 62 A: Good idea! What about waste pollution? B: I don’t use plastic bags. How about you, Simon? A: 63 Every small step helps, right? B: Right! By the way, we’re giving a speech at school tomorrow. 64 A: Sure! 65 B: It’s about the ways to protect the environment, like recycling and using less plastic. A: Sounds great! Maybe I can share how I started collecting litter in the park. B: Good idea! You will be a great example for us. A. I bring my own bag when shopping. B. What’s it about? C. We should plant more trees. D. Would you like to join us? E. The water is badly polluted. F. There is too much rubbish and waste. G. What can we do about air pollution, Betty? 【答案】61. G 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. B 【解析】本文是一段Betty和Simon谈论如何保护环境的对话。 61. 根据下文答语“We can take the bus instead of driving. That helps reduce the air pollution.”可知，可以乘公共汽车而不是开车，这有助于减少空气污染，所以此处是Simon询问Betty关于空气污染人们能做些什么；选项G“Betty，我们能对空气污染做些什么？”符合语境。故选G。 62. 根据上文“Trees are very important to the air too.”以及下文“Good idea!”可知，Simon认为树木对空气也很重要，而Betty认可Simon的看法，所以此处是Betty提出了一个与树有关的建议；选项C“我们应该种更多的树。”符合语境。故选C。 63. 根据上文“I don’t use plastic bags. How about you, Simon?”可知，Betty自己不用塑料袋，询问Simon的做法，所以此处Simon应回答自己在购物时如何处理袋子的问题；选项A“我购物时自带袋子。”符合语境。故选A。 64. 根据上文“By the way, we’re giving a speech at school tomorrow.”和下文答语“Sure!”可知，明天学校将举行演讲，而Simon乐意参加，所以此处是Betty询问Simon是否愿意参加演讲比赛；选项D“你愿意加入我们吗？”符合语境。故选D。 65. 根据下文答语“It’s about the ways to protect the environment...”可知，是关于保护环境的方法，所以此处是Simon在询问演讲的主题是什么；选项B“是关于什么的？”符合语境。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66. 我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。 I am our great country. 【答案】 proud of 【解析】根据中英文对照可知，空缺部分是“为……感到自豪”，结合空格前“am”可知，此处考查形容词短语：be proud of意为“为……感到自豪”。故填proud；of。 67. 因特网在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。 The Internet is playing an important role in our . 【答案】 daily life 【解析】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“日常生活”，日常生活：daily life，固定词组。故填daily；life。 68. 他把他的航天旅行制作成了视频。 He made a video about his . 【答案】 space travel 【解析】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译的是“航天旅行”，航天旅行：space travel，固定词组。故填space；travel。 69. 她是一名好老师，而且工作占去了她大部分的闲暇时光。 She is a good teacher and work most of her free time. 【答案】 takes up 【解析】根据句意和语境可知，“占去”的英文表达为“take up”，且时态应用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式。故填takes；up。 70. 我的同学正在和他们的朋友聊天，但我却沉默地坐着。 My classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat    . 【答案】 in silence 【解析】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用in silence；in silence是介词短语，意为“沉默地，默默地”。故填in；silence。 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Do you want to be happy every day? Here are some tips to help you keep a good mood. First, exercise regularly. When you exercise, your body produces chemicals (化学物质) called endorphins. These endorphins can make you feel relaxed and happy. You can go for a walk, run, or swim three to five times a week. Second, eat healthy food. A balanced diet is important for your mood. Try to eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Stay away from junk food like hamburgers and chips. Eating healthy food gives you energy and helps you stay in a good mood. Third, get enough sleep. When you don’t get enough sleep, you may feel tired and unhappy. Most teenagers need about 8-10 hours of sleep every night. Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day to have a good sleep habit. Fourth, spend time with friends and family. Talking to people you love can make you feel warm and happy. You can share your joys and sorrows with them. They will support you when you are in trouble. Finally, find a hobby you enjoy. Whether it’s reading, painting, or playing a musical instrument, a hobby can make you forget your worries and bring you a lot of fun. 71. When you exercise, your body produces chemicals to make you feel . 72. Eating healthy food gives you and helps you stay in a good mood. 73. Most teenagers need about 8-10 hours of every night. 74. Spending time with friends and family can make you feel and happy. 75. A hobby can make you forget your and bring you a lot of fun. 【答案】71. relaxed and happy 72. energy 73. sleep 74. warm 75. worries 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保持好心情的五个建议。 71. 根据“When you exercise, your body produces chemicals (化学物质) called endorphins. These endorphins can make you feel relaxed and happy.”可知，运动时产生的内啡肽使人感到放松和快乐。故填relaxed and happy。 72. 根据“Eating healthy food gives you energy and helps you stay in a good mood.”可知，健康的饮食能提供能量和保持好心情。故填energy。 73. 根据“Most teenagers need about 8—10 hours of sleep every night.”可知，大多数青少年需要8—10小时的睡眠。故填sleep。 74. 根据“Fourth, spend time with friends and family. Talking to people you love can make you feel warm and happy.”可知，与亲友相处让人感到温暖。故填warm。 75. 根据“Whether it’s reading, painting, or playing a musical instrument, a hobby can make you forget your worries and bring you a lot of fun.”可知，爱好能让人忘记烦恼。故填worries。 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, s 76 , exercise and relax. They do the same things as us , but they do t 77 differently. On the e 78 , we put food on a plate. Gravity（重力）holds the food down and keeps it on the plate. But there is almost no gravity in space, so f 79 can float（漂浮）away, and astronauts must eat carefully. In space, sleeping is very different f 80 that on the earth. Some a 81 like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie（系）the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night. Exercise is very i 82 in space. On the earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not u 83 their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must e 84 for thirty minutes every day. After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the earth. Sometimes they just e 85 floating in the air. How interesting! 【答案】76．(s)leep 77．(t)hem 78．(e)arth 79．(f)ood 80．(f)rom 81．(a)stronauts 82．(i)mportant 83．(u)se 84．(e)xercise 85．(e)njoy 【解析】本文主要讲述了宇航员在太空中的生活。 76．句意：他们还需要吃饭、睡觉、锻炼和放松。根据“exercise and relax”和首字母提示可知，此处指睡觉，sleep符合句意；need to do sth表示“需要做某事”，是固定短语。故填(s)leep。 77．句意：他们和我们做同样的事情，但他们做的方式不同。根据“but they do t...differently.”可知，此处需用them“它们”，代指“the same things”。故填(t)hem. 78．句意：在地球上，我们把食物放在盘子里。根据“Gravity（重力）holds the food down and keeps it on the plate.”和首字母提示可知，谈论的是在地球上的事情，on the Earth“在地球上”，固定短语。故填(E)arth。 79．句意：但太空中几乎没有重力，所以食物会飘走，宇航员必须小心进食。根据“we put food on a plate”和首字母提示可知，此处指食物会飘浮起来，food“食物”，名词。故填(f)ood。 80．句意：在太空中，睡觉与在地球上有很大的不同。be different from“与……不同”，固定短语。故填(f)rom。 81．句意：有些宇航员喜欢漂浮在空中，但大多数人喜欢待在睡袋里。根据“but most like to be in a sleeping bag.”和首字母提示可知，有一些宇航员漂浮在空中，astronaut“宇航员”，名词；some后跟名词复数形式。故填(a)stronauts。 82．句意：在太空中锻炼是非常重要的。根据此段内容和首字母提示可知，这里强调了锻炼的重要性，important“重要的”，形容词作表语。故填(i)mportant。 83．句意：所以他们不经常使用他们的腿。根据“but in space, astronauts float,”和首字母提示可知，在太空中不经常使用腿，use“使用”，动词；助动词do后加动词原形。故填(u)se。 84．句意：所以他们必须每天锻炼三十分钟。根据“This is very bad for their legs”和首字母提示可知，必须每天锻炼30分钟，exercise“锻炼”；情态动词后接动词原形。故填(e)xercise。 85．句意：有时他们只是享受漂浮在空中。根据“Sometimes they just e...floating in the air.”和首字母可知，此处是指喜欢漂浮在空中。enjoy“享受，喜欢”，动词；主语“they”是复数，动词需用原形。故填(e)njoy。 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) 《哪吒2》2025年春节期间上映，迄今全球总票房 (含预售) 突破155亿。该片打破了迪士尼、环球对动画榜的垄断。 要点如下： (1) 寒假期间，你和爸爸妈妈一起去电影院看了《哪吒2》； (2) 哪吒有明亮的红色的头发，穿着红色的衣服，他很勇敢，但有时很淘气； (3) 他和好朋友敖丙相互帮助，一起抗争，他们教会我们坚强与善良； (4) 这部电影受到各个年龄段人们的喜爱。迄今为止，3亿多人已经看过它； (5) 你认为，中国电影的未来…… 要求： （1）词数：80~100个。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：《哪吒2》 Ne Zha 2 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 During the winter vacation, I watched Ne Zha 2 with my parents, and it left a deep impression on me. Ne Zha, who has bright red hair and wears red clothes, is a brave yet occasionally naughty hero. What impressed me most was his friendship with Ao Bing. Although they face countless challenges, they help each other and fight side by side, which teaches us to be strong and kind. The film has won the hearts of people of all ages. So far, more than 300 million people have watched it, making it a huge success. I believe that the future of Chinese films is bright because they combine traditional culture with modern technology, just like Ne Zha 2 does so that people around the world will know more good Chinese stories. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（天津专用） 英语·参考答案 试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（80分） 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1-4 AACA 5-9 BCACB 9-14 CABAC 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 21-35 DBACC CAACB BCABB 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. C 50. D 51-55 BDDBD 56. B 57. A 58. D 59. B 60. B 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 61. G 62. C 63. A 64. D 65. B 第Ⅱ卷（40分） 六、完成句子（10分） 66. proud of 67. daily life 68.space travel 69. takes up 70. in silence 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 71. relaxed and happy 72. energy 73. sleep 74. warm 75. worries 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 76．(s)leep 77．(t)hem 78．(e)arth 79．(f)ood 80．(f)rom 81．(a)stronauts 82．(i)mportant 83．(u)se 84．(e)xercise 85．(e)njoy 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) During the winter vacation, I watched Ne Zha 2 with my parents, and it left a deep impression on me. Ne Zha, who has bright red hair and wears red clothes, is a brave yet occasionally naughty hero. What impressed me most was his friendship with Ao Bing. Although they face countless challenges, they help each other and fight side by side, which teaches us to be strong and kind. The film has won the hearts of people of all ages. So far, more than 300 million people have watched it, making it a huge success. I believe that the future of Chinese films is bright because they combine traditional culture with modern technology, just like Ne Zha 2 does so that people around the world will know more good Chinese stories. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级英语听力理解A在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子，并看到供选择的ABC3幅图画，找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。Mom Betty will visit her grandpa on tuesday. Betty will visit her grandpa on tuesday. Two lining has to go to a piano lesson every sunday afternoon. Lining has to go to a piano lesson every sunday afternoon. Three, I want to buy a new sha for my father. I want to buy a new share for my father. For damming played basketball the whole afternoon. Damming played basketball the whole afternoon. B下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的ABC3个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。Five, would you like something to drink, madam? Yes, I want a cup of tea, please. Would you like something to drink, madam? Yes, I want a cup of tea, please. Sex, where did you study before you came to work in the mountain village? Mary. I started in peking university. Where did you study before you came to work in the mountain village? Mary. I started in peking university. Seven, excuse me, jill, could you look after the house for me while i'm . away with pleasure? I hope you have a good time. Excuse me, jill, could you look after the house for me while i'm away . with pleasure? I hope you have a good time. Eight, do you go to any club after school? Lucy. yes, I learned dancing every friday afternoon. Do you go to any club after school? Lucy. yes, I learned dancing every friday afternoon. Nine. how was your trip to the great wall last week? amazing. I have never been such a wonderful place. How was your trip to the great wall last week? amazing. I have never been such a wonderful place. Ten, I think it's going to rain jam. I don't agree with you. Kate IT will be Sunny later around, the radio says. I think it's going to rain jam. I don't agree with you. Kate IT will be Sunny later around, the radio says. Eleven, do you think bill runs fastest? No lay runs faster than bill, but hill runs even faster than lay. Don't you think bill runs faster? No, lily runs faster than bill, but hill runs even faster than lay. Twelve, and do you often go shopping with your mother? never. I often go shopping with my friends. And do you often go shopping with your mother? never. I often go shopping with my friends. fourteen. What's your age, lisa? I'm fifteen and i'm two years older than my brother jim. What's your age, lisa? I'm fifteen and i'm two years older than my brother jam. Fourteen, what did you do last weekend? Tina. I did nothing. I had a cold and stayed at home for two days. What did you do last weekend? Tina. I did nothing. I had a cold and stayed at home for two days. C听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段材料回答第15至第十七题。Excuse me, you can't eat or drink on the train. Oh, I didn't know that. What are the rules do you have in singapore. for example, we can't pick flowers, will give food to birds in the park. I think the rules are very strict. You are right, but we accept them and try to make a more beautiful country. I see, by the way, what does the picture show? IT shows . the public rules we talked about. You can buy AT shirt which has the picture on IT. Really, I want to buy one for my friend in london, and I can tell him about the rules. That's right. Have a nice day. Excuse me, you can't eat or drink on the train. Oh, I didn't know that. What are the rules do you have in singapore. for example, we can't pick flowers or give food to birds in the park. I think the rules are very strict. You are right, but we accept them and try to make a more beautiful country. I see, by the way, what does the picture show? IT shows . the public rules we talked about. You can buy AT shirt which has the picture on IT. Really, I want to buy one for my friend in london, and I can tell him about the rules. That, right? Have a nice day. 听下面一段材料，回答第十八至第20题。Pingpong is a very popular sport in china. People of different ages like playing is libera is my best friend. His favorite sport is ping pong, but I like baseball best. Baseball is one of the most popular sports in america. Children like playing IT. Each team has nine players. The baseball season goes from April to september. Many people love sports in different ways. They play sports themselves. They watch the games on T, V. Doing sports is good for our health, and IT could also make us feel happy. Pingpong is a very popular sport in china. People of different ages like playing IT. Libra is my best friend. His favorite sport is ping pong, but I like baseball best. Baseball is one of the most popular sports in america. Children like playing IT. Each team has nine players. The baseball season goes from April to september. Many people love sports in different ways. They play sports themselves. They watch the games on T, V. Doing sports is good for our health, and IT could also make us feel happy. ■■ 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（天律专用） 请在各唐日许城内作养，M出国色肥形随据定区线答复无农： 英语·答题卡 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第二节老成句子（共5小题，每小愿2分，满分10分） ) 标 条移到区 七、任务利阁误 0 0 0 72 3 74 1 1 诺爽事项 23 23 23 23 1234 2 23 23 23 生先将自己的名， 准证号辉城清是并 八，位合填空 真验克直考员所贴的条码 4 4 4 76 7 80 5 5 色建的荟字第填属，字柒工整 气请号字在各的蹈区内作客，出区 81 2 3 84 67 5678 6? 567 567B 67 67 67 12346678 的高南无效，在草银、试香上作答无效 1,特正法不要折，不要青感，装，不月涂 第三节有表达（共1题：满分15分） B 支展，维刀。 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 11A1t多CID可 6 1AIIBIICIIDI n IAJIBIICIIDI 161A1ICID可 ￥1A1w10C1ID 平IA1HIIC1D1 21A1月n1CI01 IAlBHCIIPI 3IAi参1IC11D 8 IAIIBIICHDI 13aIHB11ctHD可 像1a1HB11CI月 IAIIRIICIIPI 9【s1H1IC1D1 14ta1月B11CHD Ie【A1IB1iCtt可 01A111I11D可 151A1月B11e1HD 1AJIBIICIIDI IAJIRIICHDI 61A11011CI01 4【a1101HGID [AJIBIICIIDI [AIIBIICIIDI 271A1HE11C1D1 双IAIB1Ic1D T【A1I11CIID可 a【aCD1 IAIIBIICIDI IAIIBIICHD] IA]IRIICIIDI IAJI01ICIIDI IAIIBIICILDI 4IA1月B1HCHD 努IA1IB1IClp 5【AH叫ictD 141IB1ICIID] IAHBIICIIDI IAJIRIICIIDI 1A11B11C[D1 IAIIBIICIIDI IAIISIICHOI e【A1 IBICHD1 IAIIBIICHPI 令1a1月B1HC1Ip S IAIIBIICIIDI e【A11B1IC1ID1 移1AI1B1IctD1 县1a1HB11GtID可 IAILSIICIID1 4【411ctB可 PIA1IBIICID] s4ta1月B11etHD g141IC11D1 老【A11111D四 ,1A11B1C11D1 s【A1月B11e1ID列 01411sC11D IA1IRIICIDIIKIFIGI C IAIIBIICIIDIIKIIF]IG 4【411HCiD11E11F11g 441A11u1CI11g11F月I 51411HGtD11EI月1g 情在客装月第浮圆区城内作管，处是色形为理城的挥案无爱 火只■■a 20242025学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（天津专用） 语在青园用的季酒区域内作香，华科三色程厚程限里区城的荐常无效 英语·答题卡 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答】 第二节完成句子（共5小感：每小眼2分，满分10分） 名 缺考 标记 耐条形两区 ⊙ 七任务型微演 之 73. 1 注家草浸 专生先粥自已姓名，慧号号得写满。井 人、综合填空 从真陆家艺香只桥的条形妈。 4 7 光地7怪的荟字笔填写，享体工整： 的答案无数，在原极，春上作否无数： .保精卡清不是、不爱弄随、蓝。不生用 第三节书面袭塔（共1愿：漫分15分） 改液慑刀， 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） I JATISJIC1101 IAIINIIC]IDI H IAJIRJICIIDI 1A1I811CJID1 ￥1A3i1e1ID1 TIAURIICJIDI jau8I1CID1 17:1A11e11G11D1 多4A3tn1EC1IB ，1A1IBHC1B 35141月B1C1ED 移1411s1CiD (AJIRJICIIDI s【A1iBHc1HD 34141HD11C1D 静1411面11ErD IAIIRICII01 1A1181IC31D1 151411s11C1D 291411511C1菲D IAIIRHCHIDI 261414B11c140 3141411c1D 3插1411m11c1D1 节1411B1Hc1 3及1411s11C7ID1 IAIIRIICIIDI 141811C]D1 3IAJNIICIEDI 3n141511e1tD1 4 IAII8IIC1ID1 9141B11G11 4141餐1G1B 3停1A11表11C1ID IA]IDIICIIDI #1a111IC1D 3511H11C1D1 特14111c1D IAJIBIICHD1 4标1411B11C1D 41A1Inte1月D 421A1H1He1HB可 4gA1目B1C1D1 214111c1D1 ST IAURI[CIII IAIBIICHPI 4转1A11s11Cj1D1 g14月s11C1事 g1A1I8[e1月B 4 IAIIBIICIIDI IAJRIICIIDI 袋1A1tDIe1ID I41ii1CID1 411411nIC1D11q1F11间 42A1ts1tC1D1目E1UII网 81A1IeHC1ID1IEIE1I国 日1A118C1#D1H1其11间 51A1HHC1DIE1r1I网 请在客影月的部形解碱内你荐：短出雪色影和限安室城物》新无验！ 其违第1（头2红） 刻语第1自（其21） 2024-2025学年八年级下学期期末模拟卷（天津专用） 英语 试卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)、第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。 答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回。 祝你考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷（80分） 注意事项： 1. 每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2. 本卷共五大题，共80分。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。 5. What does the woman want to drink? A. A bottle of milk. B. A cup of tea. C. A glass of juice. 6. Where does Mary work now? A. In Peking University. B. In a high school. C. In a mountain village. 7. What does the man ask Jill to do? A. Look after the house. B. Go on a visit. C. Enjoy herself. 8. When does Lucy go to the dancing club? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Friday afternoon. 9. Where did the man visit last week? A. The Summer Palace. B. The Great Wall. C. The Tian’anmen Square. 10. What are the two speakers talking about? A. The radio. B. The date. C. The weather. 11. Who runs most slowly of the three? A. Bill. B. Li Lei. C. Hill. 12. Whom does Ann often go shopping with? A. Her mother. B. Her friends. C. Her sister. 13. How old is Jim? A. 13. B. 15. C. 17. 14. What was the matter with Tina last weekend? A. She went to hospital. B. She had a fever. C. She had a cold. C)听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段材料，回答第15至第17题。 15. How many rules are there in Singapore according to (根据) the conversation? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 16. What does the man think of the rules? A. They’re good. B. They’re not necessary. C. They’re boring. 17. Where are the public rules? A. On a T-shirt. B. On the train. C. Under the picture. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。 18. What is Li Bo’s favourite sport? A. Baseball. B. Ping-pong. C. Basketball. 19. How long can children play baseball? A. For four weeks. B. For five months. C. For half a year. 20. How does the speaker like doing sports? A. It can give people warm feeling B. It can make people healthy. C. It can make people popular. 二、单项填空(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. Journey to the West is _________ great book. It is more than _________ adventure story. A. an; the B. the; a C. an; a D. a; an 22. Pan Zhanle, as a young sports hero, is a symbol of _________ and success. A. standard B. courage C. subject D. decision 23. _________ teacher is talking to _________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A. Our; us B. Our; we C. Ours; us D. Ours; we 24. There will be a football match _________ Class One and Class Two this afternoon. A. against B. among C. between D. through 25. My new shoes are ________ to the ones you have. A. same B. different C. similar D. new 26. People around the world may use different body language _________ the same feelings. A. shows B. showing C. to show D. show 27. —It is important to keep yourself safe when you decide to help others. —But ________ we don’t have much time to think before we take action. A. actually B. carefully C. really D. finally 28. Learning will become much _________ if you find the proper way. A. easier B. more easily C. more easy D. more easier 29. They left for Beijing last week and we ________ them so far. A. don’t hear from B. didn’t hear from C. haven’t heard from D. won’t hear from 30. I’m ________ about the ________ football match. A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting 31. It _________ be the only way to work out the problem. There are other choices. A. mustn’t B. may not C. need D. should 32. You can _________ the word in a dictionary if you don’t know its meaning. A. look after B. look for C. look up D. look over 33. ________ of them knows French, so, I have to ask a third one for help. A. Neither B. Either C. Both D. None 34. －I think I’ve got a bad cold, Doctor. Shall I take some medicine? －No need. Your body itself is able to _______ the virus. Just drink more water and rest. A. catch B. fight C. lose D. hide 35. —Could you please take the dog for a walk, Helen? —________, Mom. I have to do my homework now. A. No problem B. Sorry, I can’t C. No, I couldn’t D. I don’t mind it 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 There was once a famous scientist who made several important discoveries. Once he was asked how he was able to be so 36 . He replied that it all came from an experience he had with his mother when he was two years old. He was trying to take a bottle of milk out of the refrigerator. But  the bottle was too slippery (湿滑的) and he 37 it. The kitchen floor was 38 with milk. When his mother came into the kitchen, 39 shouting at him or punishing him, she said, “Robert, how great and wonderful it is! I have never seen such a huge puddle of milk. Would you like to play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up?” So he did. After a few minutes, they cleaned it up together. Then his mother said. “This was a(n) 40 experiment in how to carry a big bottle of milk with two tiny hands. Let’s go out in the kitchen and fill the bottle with water and see if you can find a way to 41 it without dropping it.” The little boy finally learned that if he 42 the bottle with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it. What a wonderful 43 it is! The scientist then knew that he didn’t need to be afraid of making mistakes. Mistakes are just 44 to learn something new—which is what scientific experiments are all about. Even if the experiment doesn’t “work”, we can still learn something 45 from it. 36. A. humorous B. creative C. active D. successful 37. A. dropped B. put C. caught D. held 38. A. crowded B. cleaned C. filled D. covered 39. A. thanks to B. instead of C. in addition to D. because of 40. A. failed B. challenging C. excellent D. difficult 41. A. share B. serve C. move D. carry 42. A. held B. put C. brought D. pulled 43. A. mother B. bottle C. story D. lesson 44. A. wishes B. chances C. difficulties D. results 45. A. correct B. interesting C. valuable D. necessary 四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Once upon a time in a small village, there lived a young girl named Mei. She was known for her kind heart and gentle nature. Every day, Mei would help her parents in their small farm, working tirelessly from morning until night. One day, as Mei was collecting water from the nearby river, she noticed a wounded bird lying on the ground. Without hesitation, she picked up the bird and brought it back to her house. She cleaned its wounds and fed it, taking care of it until it was fully recovered. Months later, the bird had fully healed (治愈) and Mei knew it was time for it to return to the wild. With a heavy heart, she released the bird into the sky, watching as it flew away. A few days later, Mei was working in the fields when she heard a loud rustling sound. She turned around to see a group of wild animals approaching (逼近) her. She was so scared that she began to run, but the animals were quickly closing in on her. Just when it seemed all hope was lost, the bird appeared out of nowhere. It began to circle above Mei, squawking loudly to drive the animals away. The animals, frightened by the sudden noise, backed away and Mei was able to escape to safety. Grateful for the bird’s help, Mei realized that sometimes, even the smallest acts of kindness can have the biggest impact. From that day on, she promised to always help those in need, just as she had helped the bird. Years later, Mei grew up to become a compassionate and selfless person. She used her knowledge and skills to improve the lives of those in her community. Mei’s story spread far and wide, inspiring others to reach out and help those in need. She became a symbol of hope and kindness. 46. Where did Mei find the wounded bird? A. On the farm. B. On the ground. C. In a river. D. In a tree. 47. What does the underline word “release” in paragraph 3 mean? A. hold up B. catch up C. let go D. take out 48. What happened to May when she was working in the fields? A. She heard something crying loudly and ran away. B. The bird suddenly appeared and saved Mei. C. Mei was scared by the sudden noise made by the bird. D. She was attacked by some wild animals and badly hurt. 49. What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about? A. The things that Mei wanted to do in the future. B. The reason why Mei promised to help those in need. C. The great impact (影响) the bird brought to Mei’s life. D. The ways of how Mei improve the lives of those in her community. 50. Which one is the best title for this passage? A. A kind girl and a lucky bird B. The power of helping animals C. Two good friends, true friendship D. A little kindness, the biggest impact (影响) B AI Brings Textbook Characters to Life: A New Chapter in Learning Imagine opening your history textbook and seeing Confucius, Leonardo da Vinci, or Marie Curie step out of the pages to talk to you! Thanks to artificial intelligence (AI), this dream is becoming reality in classrooms around the world. In Wuhan Gangcheng No.4 Middle School, students ask questions to a 3D-animated Confucius（孔子）. One student once asked, “Does ‘ren’ (kindness) still matter in a world full of competition?” The digital Confucius smiled and explained how kindness helps people live together peacefully. This isn’t magic—it’s AI! Using tools like Jimeng（即梦Ai） and Keling（可灵Ai）, teachers can turn flat textbook pictures into lively characters. These AI tools add details to old paintings, make the characters move, and even let them speak. For example, Aristotle can now explain logic with hand gestures, and Li Qingzhao（李清照） can recite her poems with gentle expressions. AI isn’t just fun; it’s changing how we study. In Nanjing’s Stone Shadow Art Museum, AI turns ancient Chinese paintings into modern art styles. When visitors use a special flashlight, ink-and-wash mountains become colorful Impressionist scenes. This mix of old and new helps us understand culture better. In classrooms, AI helps students learn at their own pace. A smart system can give students different learning materials based on their questions. An AI wrong-answer notebook（“AI 错题本”) finds mistakes and makes practice plans. In a history class about the Maya civilization（玛雅文明）, students explore how climate change affected cities through AI - made videos. “History isn’t just dates anymore,” says student Wu Boyu. “It’s like touching the past.” However, there are problems. Some people use AI to change history characters in bad ways. We need rules to stop this. Also, while AI helps us learn, teachers remind us not to forget the human side of learning—like sharing ideas face - to - face. Looking ahead, AI will do more. Students might use AI to understand art or create digital exhibitions. As one teacher says, “Technology isn’t the goal. It’s a way to help every student shine.” From old books to smart screens, learning is always evolving. With AI, textbook characters aren’t just words anymore—they’re friends who guide us through the amazing journey of knowledge. 51.What tools do teachers use to make textbook pictures lively? A. ChatGPT and DeepSeek B. Jimeng and Keling C. Photoshop and Illustrator D. WeChat and TikTok 52.What can the "AI wrong-answer notebook" do? A. Replace human teachers B. Make history videos C. Write homework for students D. Find mistakes and create study plans 53.Why does Wu Boyu say "History isn’t just dates anymore"? A. History books have colorful pictures now B. History exams became easier C. AI makes history about famous people D. AI helps students experience history vividly 54.What does the flashlight example in Nanjing museum show? A. AI makes art exhibitions brighter B. Technology connects traditional and modern culture C. Visitors prefer Impressionist paintings D. Flashlights are essential for museum tours 55.What is the article mainly about? A. Famous AI companies in China B. The history of digital textbooks C. Why museums need new technologies D. How AI makes learning interactive and evolving C Plastic is useful. It’s in a lot of things we use every day, from clothes to pens, and bottles to toys. But there’s a problem. Most plastic is not biodegradable (可生物降解的), and a lot of it ends up in the sea. How big is the problem? There are billions of bits of plastic in the world’s sea! Every ocean and every beach has plastic, from large objects to small pieces called microplastics. Tons of plastic go into the sea every year. Increasing like this, by 2050 there will be more plastic than fish in the sea! How does plastic harm sea animals? Fish, sea turtles, and birds think plastic is food, and they eat it. The plastic stays in their stomachs. Dead seabirds are found with stomachs full of plastic. Whales, dolphins, and seals are caught by plastic bags or fishing nets. It’s said that millions of ocean animals die each year because of plastic rubbish in the sea around the world. What can we do? Many people and organizations around the world are taking action. In some countries, plastic bags aren’t allowed to use. Scientists are developing new biodegradable plastic. Many communities are trying to use less plastic and recycle more. Kids are playing their part, such as working to make their schools “zero plastic”. Plastic pollution is becoming more and more serious, so it’s necessary for us to produce, buy and use fewer plastic products. Above all, one person can’t solve it alone, but together we will make a difference. 56. What will happen to the world’s oceans by 2050 according to the passage? A. Tons of plastic will enter the ocean. B. There will be more plastic than fish. C. There will be billions of bits of plastic. D. Every ocean and beach will have plastic. 57. Many fish, sea turtles, and birds die because ________ according to the passage. A. they eat plenty of plastic B. they don’t have food to eat C. they are caught by fishermen D. they are caught by plastic bags 58. In Paragraph 5, the writer advises us to ________. A. make the problem more serious B. solve the problem on our own C. buy more plastic products alone D. work together to solve the problem 59. In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? A. Travel. B. Science. C. History. D. Sport. 60. How is the text organized? (① = Paragraph 1, ② = Paragraph 2, ...) A. B. C. D. 五、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。 (Betty and Simon are talking about how to protect the environment.) A: 61 B: We can take the bus instead of driving. That helps reduce the air pollution. A: Trees are very important to the air too. B: I agree! 62 A: Good idea! What about waste pollution? B: I don’t use plastic bags. How about you, Simon? A: 63 Every small step helps, right? B: Right! By the way, we’re giving a speech at school tomorrow. 64 A: Sure! 65 B: It’s about the ways to protect the environment, like recycling and using less plastic. A: Sounds great! Maybe I can share how I started collecting litter in the park. B: Good idea! You will be a great example for us. A. I bring my own bag when shopping. B. What’s it about? C. We should plant more trees. D. Would you like to join us? E. The water is badly polluted. F. There is too much rubbish and waste. G. What can we do about air pollution, Betty? 第Ⅱ卷（40分） 注意事项： 1. 用黑色字迹的签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2. 本卷共四大题，共40分。 六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 66. 我为我们伟大的祖国感到自豪。 I am our great country. 67. 因特网在我们的日常生活中发挥着重要作用。 The Internet is playing an important role in our . 68. 他把他的航天旅行制作成了视频。 He made a video about his . 69. 她是一名好老师，而且工作占去了她大部分的闲暇时光。 She is a good teacher and work most of her free time. 70. 我的同学正在和他们的朋友聊天，但我却沉默地坐着。 My classmates were talking with their friends, but I sat    . 七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Do you want to be happy every day? Here are some tips to help you keep a good mood. First, exercise regularly. When you exercise, your body produces chemicals (化学物质) called endorphins. These endorphins can make you feel relaxed and happy. You can go for a walk, run, or swim three to five times a week. Second, eat healthy food. A balanced diet is important for your mood. Try to eat more fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Stay away from junk food like hamburgers and chips. Eating healthy food gives you energy and helps you stay in a good mood. Third, get enough sleep. When you don’t get enough sleep, you may feel tired and unhappy. Most teenagers need about 8-10 hours of sleep every night. Go to bed and wake up at the same time every day to have a good sleep habit. Fourth, spend time with friends and family. Talking to people you love can make you feel warm and happy. You can share your joys and sorrows with them. They will support you when you are in trouble. Finally, find a hobby you enjoy. Whether it’s reading, painting, or playing a musical instrument, a hobby can make you forget your worries and bring you a lot of fun. 71. When you exercise, your body produces chemicals to make you feel . 72. Eating healthy food gives you and helps you stay in a good mood. 73. Most teenagers need about 8-10 hours of every night. 74. Spending time with friends and family can make you feel and happy. 77. A hobby can make you forget your and bring you a lot of fun. 八、综合填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, s 76 , exercise and relax. They do the same things as us , but they do t 77 differently. On the e 78 , we put food on a plate. Gravity（重力）holds the food down and keeps it on the plate. But there is almost no gravity in space, so f 79 can float（漂浮）away, and astronauts must eat carefully. In space, sleeping is very different f 80 that on the earth. Some a 81 like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie（系）the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night. Exercise is very i 82 in space. On the earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not u 83 their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must e 84 for thirty minutes every day. After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the earth. Sometimes they just e 85 floating in the air. How interesting! 九、书面表达(本大题共15分) 《哪吒2》2025年春节期间上映，迄今全球总票房 (含预售) 突破155亿。该片打破了迪士尼、环球对动画榜的垄断。 要点如下： (1) 寒假期间，你和爸爸妈妈一起去电影院看了《哪吒2》； (2) 哪吒有明亮的红色的头发，穿着红色的衣服，他很勇敢，但有时很淘气； (3) 他和好朋友敖丙相互帮助，一起抗争，他们教会我们坚强与善良； (4) 这部电影受到各个年龄段人们的喜爱。迄今为止，3亿多人已经看过它； (5) 你认为，中国电影的未来…… 要求： （1）词数：80~100个。 （2）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：《哪吒2》 Ne Zha 2 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$