内容正文:
方向性试题强化训练·辽宁英语
创
新
考
法
&
新
语
篇
类
型
专
练
类别二 新语篇类型专练
Passage
1
( A )1. The
sun
rises
at
about
on
May
19th.
A.
6:00 B.
9:00 C.
10:00 D.
5:00
( C )2. What
should
we
wear
on
Wednesday?
A.
Scarves. B.
Sweaters. C.
T-shirts.
D.
Sunglasses.
( B )3. It
will
be
on
Thursday.
A.
cloudy B.
rainy C.
sunny D.
snowy
( D )4. The
highest
temperature
will
be
on
.
A.
May
20th B.
May
21st C.
May
23rd D.
May
25th
Passage
2
Chen
Jie
is
a
12-year-old
girl.
She
enjoys
having
ice
cream
and
cold
drinks
in
summer.
One
day,
she
ate
too
much
ice
cream.
Then
she
had
a
serious
stomachache
and
began
to
have
diarrhea(腹泻).
When
she
went
to
the
hospital,
the
doctor
gave
her
the
medicine.
Here
are
the
instructions
for
the
medicine.
Instructions
How
to
use:
Pour
1
sachet(密封小袋)
into
50ml
of
warm
water,
mix
well
and
take
it
quickly.
Dose(剂量):
1. Children:
Under
1
year
old:
1
sachet
a
day
1
to
2
years
old:
1~ 2
sachets
a
day
Over
the
age
of
3:
3
sachets
a
day
2.
Adults:
3
times
a
day,
1
sachet
each
time
Notes:
1. The
medicinal
effect
of
this
product
can
usually
last
for
six
hours.
2.
If
you
need
to
take
other
medicine,
please
take
it
one
hour
before
taking
this
product.
3.
Please
store
this
product
in
a
dry
place
and
protect
it
from
light.
4.
Please
keep
this
product
out
of
reach
of
children.
Production
date:
July
2,
2024
Freshness
date:
36
months
83
方向性试题强化训练·辽宁英语
创
新
考
法
&
新
语
篇
类
型
专
练
( D )1. What
happened
to
Chen
Jie
after
she
ate
too
much
ice
cream?
A.
She
had
a
cold. B.
She
had
a
cough.
C.
She
had
a
fever. D.
She
had
a
stomachache.
( C )2. How
should
Chen
Jie
take
the
medicine?
A.
1
sachet
a
day. B.
1~ 2
sachets
a
day.
C.
3
sachets
a
day. D.
3~ 4
sachets
a
day.
( B )3. Where
should
the
medicine
be
kept?
A.
In
the
fridge. B.
In
a
dry
place
without
light.
C.
In
a
cool
place
with
light. D.
In
a
wet
place
out
of
reach
of
children.
( D )4. When
will
the
medicine
be
out
of
date?
A.
On
July
2,
2024. B.
On
July
2,
2025.
C.
On
July
2,
2026.
D.
On
July
2,
2027.
Passage
3
Sleeping
well
is
crucial(关键的)
for
maintaining(维持)
optimal(最佳的)
body
function.
However,
a
new
report
revealed
that
on
average,
Chinese
people
experience
poor
sleep
quality.
Sleep
averages
of
Chinese
people
Sleep
duration:
6.75
hours
Bedtime:
12:01
a. m.
Frequency
of
awakening:
1.4
times
Average
sleep
score:
75
points
Bedtimes
among
different
generations
( C )1. What
does
the
writer
think
of
Chinese
peoples
sleep?
A.
Perfect. B.
Enough. C.
Poor. D.
Ordinary.
( C )2.
Tom
is
a
15-year-old
boy.
He
should
sleep
every
night.
A.
7~ 8
hours B.
7~ 9
hours C.
8~ 10
hours D.
10~ 12
hours
( D )3. Who
may
go
to
bed
the
latest
according
to
the
report?
A.
People
who
were
born
in
the
1970s. B.
People
who
were
born
in
the
1980s.
C.
People
who
were
born
in
the
1990s. D.
People
who
were
born
after
2000.
( B )4. 新考法 主题推断
In
which
part
of
a
magazine
can
we
read
the
text?
A.
Travel. B.
Health. C.
History. D.
Technology.
Passage
4
How
to
write
a
secret
message
Do
you
want
to
write
a
message
that
can
only
be
read
by
a
person?
It
is
a
secret
message
for
that
person
only.
Other
people
cant
see
the
message
on
the
paper.
Only
that
person
knows
how
to
make
the
message
appear.
Heres
an
experiment
on
how
to
write
such
a
message.
93
方向性试题强化训练·辽宁英语
创
新
考
法
&
新
语
篇
类
型
专
练
Youll
need
∗half
a
lemon ∗four
spoons
of
water
∗white
paper ∗a
cup
∗a
cotton
swab(棉签) ∗a
light
bulb
What
to
do
①Squeeze(挤)
some
lemon
juice
into
the
water.
Mix
the
water
and
juice.
②Put
the
cotton
swab
into
the
mixture
and
make
it
wet.
Use
the
wet
cotton
swab
to
write
some
words
on
the
paper.
③Let
the
paper
dry.
Show
it
to
someone
and
ask
if
he
or
she
can
see
the
words
on
the
paper.
④Hold
the
paper
close
to
a
light
bulb
to
heat
it.
Ask
him
or
her
again.
Let
me
explain
it!
Lemon
juice
has
chemicals
that
have
carbon.
The
chemicals
break
down
easily
when
they
are
heated.
And
the
carbon
makes
them
turn
dark.
( C )1. 新考法 写作意图
What
is
the
writers
purpose
of
writing
the
text?
A.
To
show
the
use
of
a
light
bulb. B.
To
show
the
ways
of
doing
experiments.
C.
To
show
how
to
write
a
secret
message. D.
To
show
the
experiment
of
creating
carbon.
( C )2. How
many
steps
are
there
in
writing
a
secret
message?
A.
Two. B.
Three. C.
Four. D.
Five.
( B )3. What
happens
when
the
chemicals
in
lemon
juice
are
heated?
A.
They
disappear. B.
They
break
down.
C.
They
fly
into
the
air. D.
They
increase
quickly.
( A )4. How
can
we
see
the
words
in
the
secret
message?
A.
By
heating
the
paper. B.
By
putting
some
carbon
on
the
paper.
C.
By
drying
the
paper
up. D.
By
dropping
some
water
on
the
paper.
Passage
5
Survey
on
Rose
City
Consumers
Shopping
Habits
Name:
Wang
Lin
Sex:
Male √
Female
Age:
15~ 19 √ 20~ 29 30~ 39 40
or
above
Job:
Bank
clerk
1. How
often
do
you
go
shopping?
5
times
a
week
2. Where
do
you
usually
go
shopping?
Kaiyuan
Mall
3. What
do
you
usually
buy?
Earrings,
scarves
4. Are
the
things
you
buy
necessary?
Often Sometimes √ Not
really
Detail:
I
bought
25
scarves
but
in
fact
I
seldom
wear
them.
I
bought
them
just
because
I
thought
they
were
beautiful.
5. How
much
do
you
usually
spend
on
shopping
each
week?
¥ 0~ ¥ 100 √ ¥ 101~ ¥ 500 ¥ 501~ ¥ 1,000 ¥ 1,000
or
above
04
方向性试题强化训练·辽宁英语
创
新
考
法
&
新
语
篇
类
型
专
练
6. How
do
you
feel
when
you
do
not
shop
for
a
week?
I
feel
very
unhappy
when
I
do
not
go
shopping.
7. How
do
you
feel
when
you
have
bought
something?
I
feel
relaxed.
8. Do
you
have
any
money
problems
because
of
the
shopping?
√ Yes No
Detail:
I
borrowed
money
from
my
family
and
friends.
Societys
comment(评论):
( B )1. Which
word
has
the
similar
meaning
with
the
underlined
word
“Consumers”?
A.
Shoppers. B.
Buyers. C.
Officers. D.
Workers.
( B )2. Where
may
Wang
Lin
work?
A.
In
a
school. B.
In
a
bank. C.
In
a
hospital. D.
In
a
factory.
( C )3. How
many
scarves
did
Wang
Lin
buy?
A.
Five. B.
Fifteen. C.
Twenty-five. D.
Forty.
( A )4. How
will
Wang
Lin
feel
if
she
doesnt
go
shopping
for
a
week?
A.
Down. B.
Excited. C.
Worried. D.
Relaxed.
Passage
6
Brain
skills
The
left
▶Be
good
at
working
out
a
problem
and
finding
an
answer.
▶Work
on
numbers
and
calculations
(计算).
▶Deal
with
the
meanings
of
words.
The
right
▶Be
good
at
thinking
creatively.
▶Deal
with
shapes
and
patterns.
▶Put
words
into
sentences
and
stories.
The
▲
of
math
talents
brains
•Do
they
have
bigger
brains?
This
may
not
always
be
true.
But
one
part
of
their
brains
is
bigger.
The
parietal
lobe(顶叶)is
at
the
upper
back
of
the
brain.
It
helps
us
work
with
numbers.
A
person
with
a
bigger
parietal
lobe
can
be
better
at
doing
math.
Albert
Einsteins
parietal
lobe
was
15
percent
bigger
than
most
peoples.
•They
see
beauty
in
math.
Scientists
scan ( 扫 描 )
the
brains
of
math
talents.
They
find
that
brains
of
math
talents
“see”
formulas(公式)
as
beauty.
They
enjoy
them
like
how
other
people
enjoy
great
paintings
or
music.
Formulas
look
simple.
But
they
tell
important
truth.
( B )1. 新考法 图示理解
The
right
brain
mainly
deals
with .
A.
B.
C.
D.
( D )2. The
math
talents
.
A.
have
larger
head B.
have
larger
right
brains
C.
have
larger
left
brains D.
have
bigger
parietal
lobes
( A )3. Which
of
the
following
can
be
put
in
“ ▲ ”?
A.
secrets B.
problems C.
suggestions D.
advantages
( C )4. 新考法 主题推断
In
which
part
of
a
magazine
can
we
read
the
text?
A.
Health. B.
Culture. C.
Science. D.
Medicine.
14
方向性试题强化训练·辽宁英语
创
新
考
法
&
新
语
篇
类
型
专
练
Passage
7
Notice
About
Study
Tourism
Dear
parents,
In
order
to
help
students
learn
more
about
revolution(革命)
culture,
we
are
going
to
take
a
study
tourism
to
Gun
Barrel
Rock(枪杆岩).
If
your
children
want
to
join
us,
please
complete
the
permission
slip(同意书)
at
the
bottom
of
this
notice
and
give
it
back
by
May
27,
2025.
No.
1
Middle
school
Study
Tourism
Plan
Place Gun
Barrel
Rock,
Nayong
Date June
2,
2025
Time 8:30
a. m. ~ 11:30
a. m.
Transportation School
buses
Things
to
bring Food,
notebooks,
pens,
umbrellas,
-—--<-———-<-————-—--<-———-<-————
cut
here—---<-—--<- -—--<-———-<-————
Permission
Slip
I
agree
my
child
to
take
part
in
the
study
tourism.
If
any
emergency
appears,
please
call
me
at
.
Parent:
Date:
( B )1. 新考法 写作对象
The
text
is
written
for
.
A.
teachers B.
parents C.
students D.
climbers
( D )2.
The
study
tourism
is
planned
to
help
students
.
A.
to
go
hiking B.
to
enjoy
the
scenery
C.
to
make
new
friends D.
to
study
revolution
culture
( B )3. 新考法 细节归纳
What
should
the
students
bring
if
they
want
to
join
in
the
tourism?
①food ②cup ③umbrellas ④notebooks ⑤camera
A.
①②③ B.
①③④ C.
②③④ D.
②④⑤
( B )4.
How
will
the
students
go
there?
A.
By
train. B.
By
bus. C.
By
bike. D.
On
foot.
Passage
8
24
方向性试题强化训练·辽宁英语
创
新
考
法
&
新
语
篇
类
型
专
练
( A )1. 新考法 文章体裁
The
picture
above
is
.
A.
a
calendar B.
a
report C.
a
poster D.
a
dictionary
( D )2. When
does
the
school
trip
take
place?
A.
On
Tuesday. B.
On
Wednesday. C.
On
Thursday. D.
On
Saturday.
( C )3. You
may
meet
your
parents
in
the
school
on
.
A.
May
11 B.
May
21 C.
May
23 D.
May
24
( B )4. How
many
Sundays
are
there
in
this
month?
A.
Three. B.
Four. C.
Five. D.
Six.
Passage
9
( C )1. How
long
does
it
take
us
from
Xining
to
Riyue
Mountain?
A.
0.5
hour. B.
1
hour. C.
1.5
hours. D.
2.5
hours.
( D )2. Where
can
we
ride
yaks?
A.
In
Xining. B.
In
Gangcha.
C.
On
the
Qinghai
Lake. D.
At
Riyue
Mountain.
( A )3. What
can
we
do
in
Gangcha?
A.
Watch
birds. B.
Enjoy
Tibetan
food.
C.
Visit
the
museum. D.
Learn
the
stories
of
Riyue
Mountain.
( A )4. 新考法 文章来源
Where
is
the
text
probably
from?
A.
A
travel
magazine. B.
A
health
magazine.
C.
A
sports
magazine. D.
A
science
magazine.
34
方向性试题强化训练·辽宁英语
创
新
考
法
&
新
语
篇
类
型
专
练
Passage
10
( A )1. This
event
will
start
.
A.
early
in
the
morning B.
late
in
the
morning
C.
early
in
the
afternoon D.
late
in
the
afternoon
( A )2. If
you
sell
20
candles,
what
can
you
get?
A.
Earbuds
and
a
checkers
set. B.
A
baseball
and
a
sticker
book.
C.
Earbuds
and
a
model
rocket. D.
A
baseball,
a
paint
set
and
toy
bricks.
( D )3. 新考法 写作意图
Whats
the
purpose
of
writing
this
text?
A.
To
show
the
colorful
prizes.
B.
To
teach
us
an
interesting
game.
C.
To
teach
us
the
ways
to
make
cookies.
D.
To
encourage
us
to
do
something
for
the
poor
children.
( B )4. 新考法 文章体裁
Whats
the
material
above?
A.
A
comic. B.
A
poster. C.
A
report. D.
An
instruction.
Passage
11
44
方向性试题强化训练·辽宁英语
创
新
考
法
&
新
语
篇
类
型
专
练
( D )1. How
large
is
the
Tree
Mansion?
A.
It
is
23m
wide. B.
It
is
1.8m
high.
C.
It
is
2.4m
high. D.
It
covers
3.24m2 .
( B )2. How
can
a
child
of
30kg
go
up
to
the
Tree
Mansion?
A. B. C. D.
( A )3. What
should
we
do
if
we
want
to
buy
the
Tree
Mansion?
A.
We
can
make
a
call. B.
We
can
write
a
letter.
C.
We
can
visit
a
website. D.
We
can
send
an
e-mail.
( D )4. 新考法 文章来源
Where
is
the
text
most
probably
from?
A.
A
storybook. B.
A
science
report.
C.
A
travel
magazine. D.
A
shopping
poster.
Passage
12
( D )1. How
did
the
writer
get
to
Xian?
A.
By
car. B.
By
bus. C.
By
train. D.
By
plane.
54
方向性试题强化训练·辽宁英语
创
新
考
法
&
新
语
篇
类
型
专
练
( B )2. How
long
is
the
history
of
the
Great
Wild
Goose
Pagoda?
A.
Over
1,000
years. B.
Over
1,300
years. C.
Over
1,800
years. D.
Over
3,000
years.
( C )3. When
did
the
writer
climb
Mount
Hua?
A.
On
Wednesday,
August
14. B.
On
Thursday,
August
15.
C.
On
Friday,
August
16. D.
On
Saturday,
August
17.
( A )4. 新考法 文章体裁
Whats
the
material
probably?
A.
A
diary. B.
A
poster. C.
A
postcard. D.
A
website.
Passage
13
( D )1. When
does
Central
Park
Tour
begin
in
the
morning
every
day?
A.
At
five. B.
At
six. C.
At
seven. D.
At
eight.
( B )2. If
Miss
Black
and
her
parents
rent
an
adult
bike
and
a
tandem
bike
for
2
for
2
hours,
how
much
should
they
pay?
A. $35.85. B. $35.9. C. $39. D. $40.9.
( D )3. 新考法 图示理解
A
couple
will
need
a
if
they
take
their
eight-month-old
baby.
A.
B.
C.
D.
( A )4. 新考法 文章体裁
Whats
the
reading
material
above?
A.
An
ad. B.
A
poem. C.
A
speech. D.
A
report.
64
参考答案及解析·辽宁英语
方
向
性
试
题
强
化
训
练
Passage
5
【主旨大意】本文讲述了皮特在篮球预选赛失利后通过刻苦训练最
终取得成功的故事。
1. D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第二段中妈妈说的话可知,答案
选 D。
2. C 【解析】细节排序题。 根据文章内容可知,Peter 最开始没有
入选篮球预选赛;他的妈妈让他想想自己的问题;Peter 意识到了
自己的错误,努力训练并参加了许多篮球训练营,最终他成功
入选。
3. B 【解析】后续推断题。 Peter 篮球预选赛失利后,努力训练,第
二次终于成功入选。 他知道努力终会有回报,所以接下来他会
继续努力练习篮球。
4. C 【解析】推理判断题。 根据文章最后一句可知选 C。
Passage
6
【主旨大意】本文是一张吸引学生参加竞赛的海报。
1. D 【解析】推理判断题。 根据“they
give
you
hope
or
confidence
”可知,英雄是鼓舞人心的。
2. B 【解析】信息还原题。 空处是小标题,概括下面讲述的内容;
下段主要讲述的是如何参加竞赛,应选 B。
3.
C 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“ leave
your
telephone
number.
We
will
get
in
touch
with
you
by
it
if
you
win. ”可知组织者通过电
话联系获胜者。
4. A 【解析】写作对象题。 根据 “ Even
your
parents,
teachers
or
friends?”可知,这份海报是写给学生的。
Passage
7
【主旨大意】本文主要通过几个例子说明了英语中的一些表达有时
令人费解。
1. C
【解析】细节理解题。 根据第三段中的“why
are
‘hardly
and
‘softly
not
an
opposing
pair” 和“ why
are
shameless
and
shameful
behaviors
the
same”可排除 A、B 两项;根据第六段中的“ a
house
can
burn
down
as
it
burns
up”可排除 D 项。
2. B 【解析】句意理解题。 通读文章尤其是文章中的例子可知,作
者认为英语是有趣的;根据最后一段中的“ it
reflects
the
creativity
of
the
human
race”可知,作者还认为英语是一门创造性的语言。
3. D 【解析】写作手法题。 根据文章第二至第六段中的例子“ in
the
car
or
the
taxi,
on
the
train
or
bus,
seasick,
airsick,
carsick,
homesick”可知,作者是通过比较英语中的一种表达与另一种
表达来支撑他的观点的。
4. C 【解析】语气推断题。 通读文章内容,根据文章中的例子
“why
arent
homework
and
housework
the
same
thing”等可以看出,
本文作者是以幽默的语气写这篇文章的。
Passage
8
【主旨大意】本文是一封安写给父亲的道歉信。
1. A 【解析】写作意图题。 根据第一段第二句可知,这是一封道
歉信。
2. C 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据第二段第二句可知选 C。
3. B 【解析】情绪变化题。 根据文章内容可知,记忆中,父亲总是
很忙,对 Ann 很严厉,这时 Ann 是伤心的;上周父亲救了别人,
Ann 感到很骄傲;最后 Ann 为自己误解父亲感到后悔,写了道歉
信。 故选 B。
4. D 【解析】段落大意题。 本段妈妈说父亲是家里的支柱,Ann 说
父亲是优秀的倾听者,还是她的导师,这些都是 Ann 的父亲的不
同角色。
Passage
9
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了丹尼斯决定熬夜那天晚上发生的
趣事。
1. C 【解析】标点作用题。 根据画线句子所在段及前一段内容可知,
丹尼斯不确定自己是否已经睡着了,所以当看到一只兔子时,他很惊
讶,所以用省略号表达了丹尼斯的惊讶之情。
2. D 【解析】细节排序题。 根据
“He
tried
everything
he
could
think
of
to
stop
himself
from
falling
asleep. ”可知,他尝试一切办法不让
自己睡着,即 c;根据“Dennis
was
just
about
ready
to
give
up
when
he
heard
a
squeak”可知,当他要放弃的时候,他听见了吱吱声,即
a;
根据“Dennis
noticed
that
something
back
was
throwing
things
at
Charlie!”可知,后面有什么东西在朝 Charlie 扔东西,即 b;根据
“had
fallen
asleep
shortly
after
Dennis
picked
him
up”可知,Charlie
在 Dennis 抱起他不久后就睡着了,即 d,可知正确顺序是 c→a→
b→d。
3. A 【解析】图示理解题。 根据倒数第三段可知,丹尼斯被兔子叫
“human”是很生气的。
4. B 【解析】后续推断题。 根据
“Well,
what
is
your
name
then?”可
推知,兔子会告诉 Dennis 自己的名字。
Passage
10
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了“15 分钟社区”的理念,并详细说明了
它的好处。
1. D 【解析】写作手法题。 根据 “ Imagine
having
everything
you
need—hospitals,
stores,
parks—just
a
few
steps
from
home. ”并结
合选项可知,此处描绘了一个想象的画面来激发读者的阅读
兴趣。
2. C 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据常识可知,步行或骑行对减少二氧
化碳排放有大作用。 reduce 表示“减少”,符合语境。
3. C 【解析】跨学科题。 根据“more
bike
roads
will
be
created
on
every
street
of
the
city”可知,自行车道会越来越多,而路的数量到
一定程度,也会趋于平稳。
4. B 【解析】文章结构题。 通读全文可知,本文第一段总体介绍了
“15 分钟社区”的理念,第二、三、四、五段从各个方面具体介绍了
15 分钟社区的优势。 故选项 B 符合文章结构。
Passage
11
【主旨大意】本文描述了卡门第一次表演前的各种情绪变化,最终
她的表演获得了成功。
1. A 【解析】代词指代题。 根据语境可知,卡门坐在卧室里一遍又
一遍地说着台词,台词却没有留在她的脑海中。 They 指代台词。
2. D 【解析】情绪变化题。 根据第一段第二句可知卡门是兴奋的,
excited;根据第三、四、五段中卡门的表现可知,她是紧张的,
nervous;根据最后一段的 relaxed 可知,卡门是放松的;最后她的
父母冲向后台祝贺她,可知她是高兴的,happy。 答案选 D。
3. C 【解析】文章结构题。 第一段讲卡门得到了第一次上台表演
的机会;第二段详细讲她表演时的服装和道具;第三到第六段分
别讲卡门克服紧张采取的办法及演出结果。 故答案选 C。
4. D 【解析】最佳标题题。 文章主要讲述了卡门克服紧张,表演取
得成功的故事。 D 项适合作文章标题。
类别二 新语篇类型专练
Passage
1
【主旨大意】本文是海口一周的天气预报。
1. A 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“Sunrise:
6:02”可知,5 月 19 日太
阳在 6 点左右升起。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。 星期三的天气及温度与星期一的差不
多,根据图示可知应穿 short
sleeve,即 T-shirts。
3. B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据图片可知,星期四是下雨天。
4. D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据图片可知,最高气温出现在 5 月
25 日。
Passage
2
【主旨大意】本文是一个“蒙脱石散”药品使用说明。
1. D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据第一段第四句可知,吃了太多冰淇
淋后,陈洁开始胃疼,并且腹泻。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。 陈洁 12 岁,不是成年人,根据说明中的
“Over
the
age
of
3:3
sachets
a
day. ”可知选 C。
3. B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据说明中 Notes 的第 3 条可知选 B。
4. D 【解析】细节理解题。 药物生产日期是 2024 年 7 月 2 日,保
质期 36 个月,即 3 年,故药物将于 2027 年 7 月 2 日失效。
93
参考答案及解析·辽宁英语
方
向
性
试
题
强
化
训
练
Passage
3
【主旨大意】本文是一个关于中国各年龄段人群睡眠的调查报告。
1. C 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“ Chinese
people
experience
poor
sleep
quality”可知选 C。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“ People
aged
14 ~ 17”后面对应的
“8~ 10
hours” 可知,15 岁的 Tom 每晚应该睡 8 至 10 小时,故
选 C。
3. D 【解析 】 细 节 理 解 题。 根 据 “ Bedtimes
among
different
generations”下面对应的图示内容可知,2000 年以后出生的人上
床睡觉最晚,故选 D。
4. B 【解析】主题推断题。 本文是关于睡眠的调查报告,故我们可
在杂志的健康版块读到。
Passage
4
【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了如何写一封密信。
1. C 【解析】写作意图题。 根据文章标题可知,作者写这篇文章的
意图应是告诉我们如何写秘密信息。
2. C 【解析】细节理解题。 根据文章中“ What
to
do”的内容可知,
写一封密信需要 4 个步骤。
3. B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据文章中“The
chemicals
break
down
easily
when
they
are
heated. ”可知,柠檬汁中的化学物质含有碳,
这些化学物质受热时很容易分解。
4. A 【解析】细节理解题。 根据文章中“What
to
do”内容第④条可
知,我们可以通过加热纸张来看到文字。
Passage
5
【主旨大意】本文是一份消费者购物习惯的调查报告。
1. B 【解析】词义猜测题。 根据文章内容可知,这是一份消费者购
物习惯的调查报告。 消费者即买东西的人。
2. B 【解析】推理判断题。 根据“Job:
Bank
clerk”可推知 Wang
Lin
可能在银行工作。
3. C 【解析】细节理解题。 根据文章中“ I
bought
25
scarves”可知
选 C。
4. A 【解析】细节理解题。 根据文章中“I
feel
very
unhappy
when
I
do
not
go
shopping. ”可知,一周不去购物,Wang
Lin 会感觉不高
兴,即低落。
Passage
6
【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了左、右脑分别处理什么,以及数学天才
大脑的秘密。
1. B 【解析】图示理解题。 根据“The
right”下面的第二点可知,右
脑处理形状和图案。
2. D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“Do
they
have
bigger
brains?”下面
第五句话可知,顶叶更大的人更擅长数学。
3. A 【解析】 词汇还原题。 根据 “ The
▲
of
math
talents
brains”下面两段内容可知,数学天才们大脑有更大的顶叶,他们
的大脑能看到数学的美。 所以此处应是介绍数学天才们大脑的
秘密。
4. C 【解析】主题推断题。 本文主要介绍左右脑分别处理什么,以
及数学天才大脑的秘密。 所以可能在杂志的科学部分读到这篇
文章。
Passage
7
【主旨大意】本文是一封写给家长的告知书。
1. B 【解析】写作对象题。 根据“ Dear
parents”可知,这是写给家
长的。
2. D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“In
order
to
help
students
learn
more
about
revolution(革命)
culture”可知,研学的目的是帮助学生学
习革命文化。
3. B 【解析】细节归纳题。 根据“Things
to
bring”的内容可知,学生
们要带食物、笔记本、钢笔和雨伞等物品。
4. B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“ Transportation”的内容可知学生
们乘校车去。
Passage
8
【主旨大意】本文是一页日历,记录了 2025 年 5 月中的几个重要
事件。
1. A 【解析】体裁推断题。 根据“May
2025”及全文可知,本文是一
页日历,故选 A。
2. D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“School
trip”对应的“10
Saturday”
可知,5 月 10 日周六是学校郊游日,故选 D。
3. C 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“Open
Day”对应的“23”可知,5 月
23 日是学校开放日,可以在这一天见到父母,故选 C。
4. B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据左边 Sunday 一列可知,5 月份有 4
个星期天。
Passage
9
【主旨大意】本文是一幅旅游路线图。
1. C 【解析】数字计算题。 7 点离开西宁,8 点 30 分在日月山活
动,所以从西宁到日月山要 1.5 小时。
2. D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据在日月山的活动可知选 D。
3. A 【解析】细节理解题。 根据文中在刚察的活动可知选 A。
4. A 【解析】文章来源题。 本文是一幅旅游路线图,可能来自旅游
杂志。
Passage
10
【主旨大意】本文介绍了“为有需要的孩子筹钱赢大奖”的活动。
1. A 【解析】细节理解题。 根据图片中的“8:00
AM ~ 11:30
AM”
可知,活动将在上午早些时候开始。
2. A 【解析】细节理解题。 根据“20
candles”及“1
prize
from
Group
A
AND
1
prize
from
Group
B”可知,可以在 A 组和 B 组分别拿一
份礼物,A 项“耳塞和一套跳棋”符合要求。
3. D 【解析】写作意图题。 根据文章标题可知选 D。
4. B 【解析】文章体裁题。 根据图片可知,本文介绍了“为有需要
的孩子筹钱赢大奖”的活动,属于海报,故选 B。
Passage
11
【主旨大意】本文是默里树屋生产公司展示的树屋建造方法示意
图,文中也给了订货联系电话。
1. D 【解析】数字计算题。 树屋长、宽都是 1. 8
m,故所占面积为
1.8
m×1.8
m = 3.24
m2 。
2. B 【解析】推理判断题。 根据图示可知,滑轮只能承载 23
kg,所
以 30
kg 的小孩只能爬楼梯。
3. A 【解析】细节理解题。 根据文中提供的电话号码可知选 A。
4. D 【解析】文章来源题。 根据文章介绍的树屋的结构及提供的
电话号码可知,本文是卖树屋的海报。
Passage
12
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者独自去西安旅行的经历。
1. D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据图片信息可知,作者是坐飞机
去的。
2. B 【解析】细节理解题。 根据对大雁塔的介绍可知,它有 1300
多年的历史。
3. C 【解析】推理判断题。 根据“Day
3
A
Xian
tour
is
not
complete
without
climbing
Mount
Hua. ”以及“Day
1
August
14,
2024”可知,
第一天是 8 月 14 号,第三天是 8 月 16 号。
4. A 【解析】文章体裁题。 根据文章结构及内容可知,这是一篇
日记。
Passage
13
【主旨大意】本文是一则骑行租车广告。
1. D 【解析】细节理解题。 根据图片第二行内容可知,中央公园游
览每天早上 8 点开始。
2. B 【解析】数字计算题。 租 2 小时,一个成人单车是 19.95 美元,
双人车是 23.95 美元,一共要付费 35.9 美元。
3. D 【解析】图示理解题。 根据文中注释“ ADD
CHILD
SAFETY
(age
0~ 2)”可知选 D。
4. A 【解析】文章体裁题。 根据文章中“开放时间”、“费用标准”、
“地点”、“联系方法”等信息可推知,这是一则广告。
04