2025届湖北省黄冈市黄梅县育才高级中学普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟押题卷英语(三) 英语试题

2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟押题卷英语（三） 选择题答案速查 题号 2 3 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 A B A B B C B A B B 题号 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C A B C A A C D C C A A B D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A D B C B A G D E C B D C B C 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 A D A B D A D B C 第一部分 听力 Withings Sleep Analyser中的a sensor,a 1~5:ACCBA 6~10:BCABC built-in speaker send all the data 11~15:BABBC 16~20:CABCA through to the app.It also provides 第二部分阅读 detailed reports可知，这两款产品的共同之 第一节 处是他们可以监控用户的睡眠状况，即发挥 A 监控器的作用。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四 日 款助眠设备，相信会给那些想要度过宁静夜晚 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了黑 的人带来惊喜。 人农民Hilery Gobert如何在田地里进行气候 2l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Philips 智慧农业的种植方法。 SmartSleep Wake-up Light中的.，without 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段的He switching on the main light and disturbing has been trying to improve the soil since he your bedfellow可知，该设备提供了足够的 started farming in 2020...including 光线，这样你就可以在黑暗中四处走动，而 eggplants and watermelons.可知，Hilery 不会打开主灯，打扰你的室友。 Gobert在同一块土地里轮换种植不同的 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Morphee 庄稼。 Sleep Aid Device中的It features over2oo 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的最 music and meditation combinations,there 后一句及第三段的The idea is that farmers are 8 categories,Then select your time can reduce pollution that contributes to choose between a favorite male or female human-caused climate change while still voice可知，该设备有很多特别设计的功能。 having a good production of food to make a 23.D【解析】推理判断题。根据Oura Ring living.可知，Hilery Gobert的种植方法没有 中的sensors和It tracks everything以及 使用很多的水，其原因是减少促进气候变化 高考押题卷 的污染但同时可以保持产量。 作用，能够帮助肥胖人群减肥。 26.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段 32.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第一、二 Hilery Gobert所说的话可以推断，善待土 段的内容可知，科学家发现间歇性能量限制 地对他及他的家庭来说是非常重要的，即他 之所以能够达到减肥的目的，是因为它会引 提倡可持续农业。 起肠道菌群和大脑某些区域发生改变，这一 27.A【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要讲的是 发现能够帮助肥胖人群减肥，也就是说这一 黑人农民Hilery Gobert在田地里运用气候 发现揭示了间歇性能量限制对肥胖的影响。 智慧农业的种植方法。比较选项可知，A项 33.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段 能概括本文的内容。 From the study,we know that the gut 0 and the brain are closely linked.The 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。自1990年 observed changes in the gut microbiome 以来，瑞典采取了多项措施，成功地将碳排放减 and in the activity in addiction-related brain 少了80%。 regions during and after weight loss are 28.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段内容 highly dynamic and coupled over time 可知，瑞典成功地减少了碳排放，但并没有 知，研究人员通过研究发现，肠道微生物菌 影响其经济发展。因此，瑞典的例子表明气 群发生了变化，而大脑活动的变化位于对食 候行动可以与经济增长共存。 欲和成耱的调节起重要作用的区域。这两 29.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的 个地方的变化是高度动态的并随着时间的 Instead of和画线词后的the carbon tax 推移而耦合，因此肠道菌群与此大脑区域是 was accepted by the Swedish public可推 有关联的。 知，backlash此处意为“反对”。 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第 30.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的It 二段的The microbiome in the gut began cutting fossil fuels in the 1970s produces chemicals,which get to the brain during a global oil crisis,choosing that through nerves and the blood.可知，肠道微 time to build on nuclear energy and further 生物菌群会产生化学物质，这些化学物质通 establish hydropower and wind energy. 过神经和血液进人了大脑，从而影响大脑。 知，在20世纪70年代全球石油危机期间， 35.B【解析】写作目的题。阅读全文，尤其是 瑞典开始削减化石燃料，发展核能，并进一 最后一段内容可知，这篇文章主要告诉我们 步发展水电和风能。也就是说，瑞典政府在 一项关于间歇性能量限制可以帮助减肥的 20世纪70年代意识到要发展清洁能源。 研究，即：间歇性能量限制会引起肠道菌群 31.A【解析】推理判断题。根据末段的Data 和大脑某些区域发生改变，从而达到减肥的 shows 40%of Swedes purchased eco- 目的。 labeled products in July,more than the 第二节 European average,according to the 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章从中医的 European Commission.Also,88%of all 角度介绍了定期洗脚的几个好处。 metal cans and PET bottles were recycled. 36.A【解析】根据空后的Therefore, 可知，瑞典的居民过着绿色环保的生活。 exposure to a heated environment will 0 allow the blood and other liquids to flow 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。新的研究发 more easily through the body..可知，热使事 现，人类大脑活动和肠道微生物组之间互相关 物膨胀，因此，暴露在高温环境中会使血液 联，这种双向互动在控制饥饿方面发挥着关键 和其他液体更容易在体内流动。 ·2· ·英语· 答案与解析 37.G【解析】根据空前的According to many and then Hurricane Harvey hit Houston," studies conducted,even one 20-minute foot she says.可知，Ward-Hopper家又遭受了另 bath in hot water will reduce blood 一个重大打击。 pressure levels within the body.可知，G项 44.B【解析】下文提到Ward-Hopper夫妇找 可以承接上文，选项中的this指代前文的 新家，可以推测腿风导致他们最终失去了自 one 20-minute foot bath in hot water. 己的家。 38.D【解析】根据空前的you will feel 45.C【解析】根据上文飓风袭击休斯敦以及 warmth in your chest first and then 下文提到Ward-Hopper夫妇意识到没什么 eventually your forehead可知，你首先在胸 能把他们再留在休斯敦，可推测他们努力寻 部感到温暖，然后最终在额头感到温暖，故 找新家。 D项符合语境，说明你会发现自己出汗了。 46.A【解析】根据下文their decision可知， 空后的This指代选项中的sweating。 Ward-Hopper夫妇决定离开。 39.E【解析】空处是本段主旨句。根据空后 47.D【解析】离开自己的国家是重大决定， 内容，尤其是This includes delivering more Ward-Hopper夫妇最终选择了哥斯达黎加。 oxygen to key organs such as the heart and 48.A【解析】本句解释他们选择哥斯达黎加 brain可知，泡脚可以为身体各部位提供更 的原因，哥斯达黎加的医疗保健和教育系统 多的营养和氧气。空后的them指代E项 以及环境保护令他们印象深刻。 中的more nutrients and oxygen. 49.B【解析】根据上文What's more可知，哥 40. C【解析】根据空前的This is in 斯达黎加距离休斯敦的航程不到四个小时， connection with how hot foot baths allow 这是Ward-Hopper夫妇做决定的主要 for more blood to pass through the brain 因素。 over the same period of time.可知，泡脚会 50.D【解析】根据上文的1n2018,around 让更多的血液通过大脑，这意味着氧气流 eight months after choosing to make Costa 量增加，C项符合语境。 Rica their new home可知，搬到异国他乡， 第三部分语言运用 Ward-Hopper一家开始新的生活。 第一节 51.C【解析】根据上文可知，刚搬到哥斯达黎 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了 加，Ward-Hopper夫妇要适应新的环境。 Ward-Hopper一家移居哥斯达黎加以及融人当 52.A【解析】根据上文可知，Ward-Hopper夫 地的感受。 妇搬到了哥斯达黎加，在这里定居。 4l.B【解析】根据本空后She thought that 53.D【解析】根据上文The locals often she was getting better.42,it really helped us after we 52 here...The seemed that it was environmental,because community really took care of each other. after about a week back to Houston,she 可知，Ward-Hopper非常感动。 felt bad again.可知，在哥斯达黎加时， 54.B【解析】下文提到哥斯达黎加生活节奏 Ward-Hopper注意到自己的精力水平发生 慢，Ward-Hopper学会了不再那么紧张，即 了变化。 适应了节奏较慢的生活方式。 42.D【解析】根据语境可知，本空所在的句子 55.C【解析】根据上文可知，Ward-Hopper一 与空前内容构成转折关系。Ward-Hopper 家搬到哥斯达黎加后生活幸福，他们从未后 认为自己的身体正在好转。然而，这似乎是 悔自己的决定。 环境问题，因为回到休斯敦大约一周后，她 第二节 又感觉不舒服了。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。随着哪吒主 43.C【解析】根据本空后“I had the surgery 题产品需求的激增，以WoFactory为代表的玩 ·3 高考押题卷 具制造商通过创新设计和精湛工艺将电影角色 poetry and understanding the historical context 转化为热门收藏品，并加快生产以满足市场 of the texts.I believe your guidance would 需求。 greatly improve my comprehension and 56.updates【解析】考查名词。根据空后的 engagement with the material.Would you inquiries和requests可知，此处需要用名词 please provide some guidance or recommend 复数，表示不止一次的更新。 additional resources to help me with this? 57.in【解析】考查副词。flood in涌入。 I'd really appreciate it if you could spare 58.highly【解析】考查副词。此处需要用副 some time to address the problem. 词作状语，修饰形容词性质的sought-after。 Yours, 59.Founded【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析 Li Hua 可知，空处应用非谓语动词：句子主语 第二节 WoFactory与found之间是被动关系，因此 Suddenly,the door of the cold storage 需要用过去分词作状语，句首单词首字母 was opened by Daniel from outside.Daniel 大写。 shone his flashlight around and saw the 60.was placed【解析】考查动词的时态、语态 unconscious.Ava at once.He threw the 和主谓一致。句子主语an additional order flashlight away and shouted Ava's name,but 与place之间是被动关系，因此应该用被动 she gave no response.Daniel immediately 语态，再根据时间状语Just days ago可知， called the emergency number 911.The hospital 此处需要用一般过去时，句子主语为单数， ambulance soon arrived at the factory.After 故be动词用was。 emergency treatment,Ava was sent to the hospital and gradually recovered her health in 6l.pressure【解析】考查词性转换。根据空 the following days.After being discharged 前的定冠词the可知，此处需要用名词作 from the hospital,in no time,Ava went to feeling的宾语。 thank Daniel for saving her.She asked Daniel 62.to complete【解析】考查非谓语动词。此 curiously,"How did you know I might be in 处为it takes-十时间+to do sth.周定用法。 the cold storage?” 63.has become【解析】考查动词的时态和主 Daniel told Ava that it was her kindness 谓一致。根据时间状语In recent years可 and enthusiasm that saved her.He explained 知，此处需要用动词的现在完成时形式，主 that he'd worked in this factory for 15 years, 语为Dongguan,助动词用has。 and every day,hundreds of workers came in 64.The【解析】考查冠词。此处用定冠词表 and out,but Ava was the only one who said 特指，The city特指前文的Dongguan。 hello to him every morning when she came to 65.where【解析】考查定语从句。先行词 work and said goodbye to him every evening Shipai Town指地点，从句中缺少地点状 when she left."That day,I didn't hear you say 语，因此用where引导定语从句。 'Goodbye'.So I decided to have a look.I 第四部分写作 searched the whole factory but couldn't find 第一节 you.I thought you must be in the cold storage. Dear Mrs Wilson, I hurried to open the door.Sure enough,I I am writing to ask for your help with the found you there!" English Literature course I am taking as an 听力录音文稿 exchange student. Text 1 I have been having difficulty grasping M:I'm really tired,but I don't want to miss some of the concepts,particularly in analyzing the movie. ·英语· 答案与解析 W:If I were you,I'd sleep early tonight and the birds and what kinds of birds I've see the movie later.Anyway,we'll have a seen.And then I divide them into different test tomorrow. groups. Text 2 W:So how long do you spend on each activity? M:I dreamed I won a competition last night. M:Well,when I go to the gym,I try to stay W:Oh,really?What did you win?Money?A for two hours,four times a week.As for new car? birdwatching,I try to go twice a week and M:A holiday on an island.I hope my dream spend three hours each time. will come true. Text 7 Text 3 M:Anna！Where have you been?】didn'tsee W:What are you doing? you after I got up. M:I'm designing a dress.I entered a contest W:I've been to the mall in the city center and and the winner will get a trip to Paris. I saw what I wanted. W:Wow!This looks amazing.I love the M:Is that a white coat to match the pink dress length and the color of the dress.I think you bought yesterday? you're going to do well in the contest! W:No.Not a white coat.It isn't anything for Text 4 me.It's for our house. W:What can I do for you,sir? M:Our house?What is it? M:Well,I bought this camera two days ago, W:You'll never guess.It's a new sofa.A and I'm afraid it doesn't work.I don't yellow one. know whether it is broken or I operated it M:We already have a sofa,dear.A very in a wrong way. good one. W:Let me see.Oh!The battery is upside W:I've never liked it.It's brown and our other down. furniture is light blue.They don't match. Text 5 The yellow one will look good. W:Look at that big field of cotton,and the M:Well,is the new sofa wider or narrower? cows on the grassland.I wish I could stay W:It's a little bit wider and longer than our there for several days. old sofa.But it will make you feel relaxed. M:We wouldn't be able to see the beautiful Just imagine that you lie on it while view if we didn't travel by train, watching your favorite football match. would we? M:Sounds great.I'll have a very good place to Text 6 sleep. W:Hi,Jeff,what do you do in your free Text 8 time? M:Hi,Jenny!I heard you just got back from M:Well,I usually read books.But my two your trip to Thailand.How was it? favorites are going to the gym and bird- W:It was great!I went to some of the most watching. beautiful beaches in the country.The W:And what do you enjoy better about each white sand and clear water are fantastic. activity? M:Did you go to Patong Beach? M:Well,I usually go to the gym in the W:Yes!It's Thailand's most popular beach morning.It makes me full of energy.Bird- for a reason.The scenery there is really watching,well,is the most relaxing thing nice and there are a lot of water I do.I always keep lists of where I've seen attractions. ·5 高考押题卷 M:How about the water sports?Did you annoy Londoners? try any? M:Well,such as standing in the middle of the W:Oh yes!I tried surfing and it was very pavement and looking at a map. exciting. W:I see.We shouldn't disturb Londoners' M:Wow!You were really brave.What about life. other beaches? M:Life here is fast-paced and people are busy W:The others may be less popular,but I with their own things.But you can say that think they are more relaxing.My favorite about almost any other big city. is Sunrise Beach.The scenery is just too Text 10 much for the eyes to take in and it is M:Have you ever imagined your car flying up quieter there. and over the cars in front of you in a traffic M:What did you do there? jam？This is no longer a dream！Joby W:I went diving.It was amazing to see the Aviation is an American company.In beautiful fishes.Karon Beach in Phuket is June,2023.it was allowed to start testing very nice.It is also quiet and peaceful. its new air taxis.An air taxi is a small Text 9 aircraft.But unlike a plane,it doesn't need W:Excuse me.Is this seat taken? a long runway.It can go straight up and M:No,you can sit here.Are you an down like a helicopter.Joby hopes to start international student? carrying passengers for a fee by 2026.The W:Yes,I am.I'm Tina from Singapore.I company has set up a program with Delta came here to study Art and Architecture. Air Lines,and an air taxi will be flown by Nice to meet you！ a pilot.One can carry up to four other M:I'm Frank.Nice to meet you,too!I major passengers.And it can reach a top speed of in Business Economics and Finance.I've 320 kilometers per hour.The test shows been here for three months.Are you new that an air taxi can go about 160 kilometers here? before its batteries run out.As for the W:Yes.I just got here two weeks ago.Where fare,it plans to charge about two US are you from,by the way? dollars per kilometer.Joby says its air M:I was born in Canada.But I moved to taxis cost less and are quieter than London a decade ago. helicopters.Many other companies around W:You must know a lot about the city then. the world are also working on air taxis. Is it really an unfriendly one?I've also But there is still a lot of work to do before heard that Londoners hate tourists. air taxis become common.For example, M:I don't think so.Londoners just don't like governments need to make rules about impolite tourists. where and when these aircraft can fly. W:What kind of behavior by tourists may 。6听第8段材料，国等第11至13题 2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟抑题卷 11.What does Jenny think of Patong Beach? A.Peacelul 且Popular. C.Crowded. 英语（三】 12.What did Jenny do at Patong Beach? A.She wenr surfing. B.She went diving. C.She saw fishes. 本试卷总分150分，考试时间120分钟。 13.What is Jenny's favorite beach? 佳意率项： A.Patong Beach. B.Sunrise Beseh. C.Karon Beach. 】。签垂首，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上， 听第9段材料，同答第14至17翘， 2风签选择延时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的客案标号馀凰，如 14.Where is Tins from? A.Cansda. B.Singapore. C.England. 需改动，用？皮搬千净后，再这徐其他答案标号。回签非选择题附，粹答案写在答题卡上，写 15.What does Frank major in? 在本试卷上无效. A.Art and Architecture. 3考试结束后，将本试卷和答圆卡一并交园。 B.International News. C.Business Economics and Finanee. 16.How long has Frank lived in Loedon? 第一部分所力（共两节，满分30分1 A.Two weeks. B.Three months C.Ten years. 第一节（共5小画，每小题1.5分，满分75分） 17.How does Frank find London? 所下面5段对话，每取对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选密最使这 A.It is a husy eity. B.It is an unfriendly city. C.It has lew tourists. 项。所完每段对话后，软都有10花伸的时间来回答有美小蓝和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读 所第10段材料，日答第18至0题。 一湾。 18.What does Joby plan to do by 2025? 例：How much is the shirt? A.Start testing its new air taxi线 A.￡19.15 8.￡018. C.￡915 答案是C, B.Provide paid rides for passeners. C.Make rules about its car speed. 1.What does the wuman advise the man to do tonight? 19.What is the maximum speed ol an air taxi? A.Go to bed early. B.Watch the mowie. C.Prepare for the test. 2.What did the man win in his dream? A.160 kph 230 kph C.320 kph. 20.What is the advantage ols ower helicopters? A.Mooey. B.A newr car C.A holiday. 3.Whet are the speakers talking about? A.They are cheaper. MThey are laster. C.They are saler. A.A travrel plan. B.A shopping list. C.A design contest. 第二都分阀读（共两节，满分5确分） 4.What's wrong with the camera? 第一节（其15小题：掉个题二1两分37,5分 A.It is broken. B.Its battery is upside down. 图读下列短文，从每题质给的A.B,C.D因个选项中遗出量佳迹项， C.It has run out of power. 5.Where does the converaation take place? Fora peacelul night's rest.the lollowing will be your wise cboicel A.On the train. B.In the oo. C.On the grassland. Oura Ring 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分.清分2之5分） ￡299 AT OURARING.COM 所下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A.B,C三个选项 The Oura Ring has three medical-grade semsors and gathers a wide breadth of data to help 中进出最佳这项，所每段对话或独白前。然将有时司阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各 you improve your sleep quality.It traeks everyihing from sleep stages and sleep elficieney o 小篮将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话成佳白隆两自。 skin temperature and blood oxygen levels and presents all the data vis clear.colour-coded 所霜s段材料，回答第6，了题， graphs and charts,helping you geta better picture of your sleep and averall healh. 6.What does Jeff record about birdwatching? Philips SmartSleep Wake-up Light A.The time. B.The location. C.The birds'numbers. ￡149 AT AMAZON 7.How long does Jeff apend on birdwatching every week? The device is designed to help you wake up gemtly.and is also the perfect bedtime A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.Six hours. companion.It auomatically dims when it's dark and there's an excelleat"midnight"fanetion. 斯第7量材料，回答第8至10题 which provides enough iight so you can meve around in the dark.without swiching on the S.What did Anna buy yesterday? main light and disturbing your bedfellow. A,A pink d山ress, B.A white coaL. C.A yellow sofa. Merphee Sleep Aid Deviee 9.What do we know about the new sofaT ￡5 AT AMAZON A.Ii is cheap. This screen-free sleep deviee was designed with the belp of doetors,psyebologista and B.It is comfortable. sleep centers.It features over 200 music and meditation combinatices to help "ealm the mind C.It is narrower than the old one. and promote dynamic relaxation".Just turm the dial to choose a programme (there are 8 10.What is the probable relaticeship between the speakers? categories including breathing exercises.guided visualisations.body snns and relaxing music). A.Neighbors. B.Seller and customer. C.Hushand and wile. Then seleet your time(8 or 20 minutes)and choose betwern a iavorite male or female voice. 英语·探且卷（三引1倍页 英语+钾ǖ卷三】2/携页 Withings Sleep Analyser 2药.Why does H罚lery Gobert意row rice witheut using much water了 Now 23%Off A.To save water and peotect the farm. 100 AT AMAZON B.To set a good example of farming wisely. The device features a sensor to identily different types of movement.from tossisg and C.To redace pollution while having a good harvest turning to changes in your breathing pattern,and there's a huilt-in sptaker,which detects D.To carry out the guidelines made by the government. snoring and any other nighttime noises.It will do its work in the background and send all the 26.What is implied in Hilery Gobert's words in parsgraph 4? data throug动o the app.It also p时rides胸tailed reports,which you can share with yor GP(全 A.He promotes sustainable farming. 料医生》if you have any health concers, B.Land is crucial for some farmers. 21.What will be belpful if you're considerate to your roommateT C.His [ather was an expert in farming. A.Philips SmartSleep Wakeup Light. D.Farmers should have laith in the land B.Morphee Sleep Aid Device. 27.What might be the beat title for the text? C.Withings Seep Anslyser. A.Farmers Practice Climate-smart Agriculture D.Oura Ring. B.The Impertance of Fatmieg Smanly 22.What can you do with Morphee Sleep Aid Device? C.Hilery Gobert's Smart Farm A.Selert programa through the sereen. D.Farmers in the Gulf South B.Relax yourself while exercising. C.Experience various functions. To achieve "set aero”by2045,countries6 ed to eat their emissions(撸放】by85%, D.Seek doctors'help and advice. compared to 1990.Sweden has ehieved an 0%reduction since 1990.erin its place as the 23.What do Oura Ring and Withings Sleep Analyser have in common? second most sustainable country in the world after Finland.And yet.Sweden's ecceomy has A.They can be very helpful to your study. been growing steadily since 1970 and ranked sixth in the IMD World Commpetitiveness Ranking B.They can aolve your sleep peoblems. C.They can only be purchased offline. Sweden has adopted an aggressive carbon tax as par ed tax relerm.A carbon tax is a charge on carbon to inspire businesses to reduce their emissions and fied renewable D.They can be used as a monitor. alternatives.The Lax rate has inereased steadily sinee the 1990s and currently covers 40%ol A aumber of Black farmers in the Gulf South are growing crops with the climate in mind. Sweden's carton emissicos.Instead of the pablic's backlash.the carbon tax was accepted by One of these farmers is Hilery Gobert.who owns a 65-scre farm in lowa.He has been trying to the Swedish public.Meanwhile.the nation maintained stable growth and may have even ace improve the soil since he started farming in 2020.To do that.he rotates()erops and uses econamic improvement as it had reduced other taxes to atcount for the sew carbon tax.Sweden also established a Climate Policy Council that evaluates whether poverment policies are in line cover erops to keep nutrienta in the ground,The land now supports a variety of crops, ineluding eggplants aod watermelons. with its climate goals线 Gobert also grows rice o farm.Instead of flooding the fields with water and producing Though Sueden is a heavily industrialiad country with eergy-imensive industries auch aa methane.Gobert grows his rice by using drip-watering to get water direetly to the roots."In teel.it has managed to massively deearbonize its economy.Naurally.Sweden basa grea supply of wind and water.and forests that cover 70%of its land that absorb earbon dioxide our attempt to reduce greenbouse gas emissions.we're looking at ways of growing nce as an alterative to the continuous flooding of the fields.as we've done for handreds of years here." Sweden took advantage o1 Bese natural opportuninies,1 began cutting fos(化石)fee由ah Gobert says. 1970s during a global oil crisis.choosing that time to build on nuclear energy and lunher estahlish hydropower and wind energy. Using less water to grow rice is an example of climate-smart agriculture.Cover erops.no- Sweden also helped reduce emissions from heating and energy-intensive indastries by till()farming and crop rotation are all considered good practices for the climate and for investing in district heating systems powered by bioduel and waste incineration().District farming.The idea is that larmers ean reduee pollution that contributea to human caused climate heating systems.though expensive,are more eflicient since they distribue heat to multiple change while still having a good production of food to make a living.The seenee isn't elear on houses and industrial areas instead of requiring separate heating units in each building what impacts climate-smart agriculture has cn the climate.However.it does have benefits for Swedish citizens have been engaged in making sustainable choices.wch as buying eco farmers and communities. labeled prodacts and sorting waste.Data shows40of Swedes puarchased ero-labeled products Gobert comes from generations of farmers who beliered the land could provide everything in July.more than the Eurepean average,seeording to the European Commissioo.Also.88% the family needed to survive.His father left him with valasble advice.which Gobert earries of all metal eans and PET bottles were recycled. with him to this day."One of his statements to me that I'll never forget as a child is that all ol 28.What does Sweden's story in paragraph I show? these inputs that we're bringing inte our farm are great.and we're able to make money off of A.Reducing carbon emissions is not very challenging. it.but ooe day we're going to pay for not laking care of the land,"Gobert says. B.Climate action can coexist with economic progress. For now.he wants to leave the farm better olf than he found it lor the next geseratian ef C.Sweden is mast concerned about reduring emissions. farmers in his family. D.Economie growth shold so give way to climate action. 24.What is Hilery Gobert's farming practice? 29.What does the underlined word "backlash"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Tryieg to add nutrients to the ground. A.Ignorance. C.Indillerence. D.Resistance. B.Following the advice given by his father. 30.What did the Swedish government realize in the 1970s? C.Planting warious crops in turm every other year. A.It should proteet all its forests. B.It should develop clean energy, D.Improving the soil without releasing greenhouse gas. C.It should set an example to the world. D.It should not be highly industrialized. 燕话排题等1黑引1/信页 装雷·泽圆参（三】/焦面 31.What is implied about Swedish citizems in the last paragraph? 第二节（共5小题：每小愿2,3分.情分12.5分） A.They try to live a green Life. B.They lack sustainable choices. 厕读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 C.They face too many regulations. D.They need good heating systems 选项。 0 From a Traditional Chinese Medicine point of view,doeng regular foot haths benefits you Scieatists aiming to addresa the ongoing obesity (crisis have made an important in several ways. diseovery:Interminent(新断缘线的)calorie reatriction causes aignificant changes in the gur一 It helps the flow in the body.It allows your Qi and blood to run better.35 Therefore. the tube in the body through which food passes-and the brain.potemtially opening up new exposure oa hested environment will allow the blood and other liquids to flow more easily ways to maintain a healthy weight. through the bedy. Researchers from China studied 25 obese volunteers over a period of 62 days.During this It redeces blood pressure.According to many studies conducted,even one 20-minute foor period,the volunteers took pert in an intermittent energy restriction(TER)program.which bath in hot water will reduce bloed preasure levels within the body.37 was a syatem involving eareful control of calorie intake and diets on some days.The results It detoxifies(your body.Aa the bot water warms up your feet.it will begin to were striking:the participants lost an average of 7.6 kilograms or about 7.8%of their body cireulate warmer blood arouod your body to the point where you will feel warmth in your chest weghL Beyond the weight loas,the researchers observed significant changes in the first and then eventually your forehead.38 This helps drive out taxins and elear our lymph participants'brain activity and zut microbiome(徽生物商得》composition, "From the siudy,we know that the gut and the brain are closely linked.The observed nodes. changes in the gut microbiome and in the activity in addiction-related brain regions during and 39 Your body and organs need them in order to function.so ensbling these to get after weight loss are highly dymamic and coupled over time."said health researcher Qiang Zeng there faster will allow your on to function optimally.This includes delivering more oxyn from the National Chnical Reaearch Center for Geriatrie Disesses,The changes in brain to key organs such as the heart and brain.which will also allow you to think more clearly. activity.spotted vis MRI scans,were in regions known to he important in the regulation of It helps calm the mind.This is in coenection with bow bot foot baths allow for more blood appetite and addiction.Moreover.the changes in the gut microbiome.which were analyred to pass through the brain over the same period of time.40 When paired with a steady. through stool samples and blood measurements.were linked to particular brain regions. regular breath in and breath out,this will belp ereate clariry and calm in the brain and mind.I "For example.some gut bocteria were negatively associated with attivity in the left recommend being intentional about this to allow time from our busy lives to benefis both the inferior frontal orbital gyrus.a brain ares involved in executive function,incuding our mind and body simultancously. willperer whem it com food intake.The microbiome in the gut produces chemieals,which A.Heat expands things. get to the brain through perves and the blood.In retarn,the brain controls esting behavior. B.Bath until you feel the heat, while nutriemts from our diet change the composition of the gut microbiome."explsined the C.It means an inereased fow of oxygen. researeher. D.You will notice yourself sreating.which is a good thing! More than a ballion people worldwide are now thought to be obese,which leads to an E.It delivers more nutrienis and oxygen to parts of the body ineresaed risk of many dilferent hralth issues from cancer to heart disease."Knowing more F.These habits can surely help you achieve healthy blood pressure. about how our brains and guts are dependent on each other could make a huge difference in G.Imagine the on-going benefits of this if you can do this repeatedly! effectively preventing and reducing obesity."said biomedical scientist Liming Wang from the Chinese Academy of Scienees 第三都分语言运用（共两节，需分30分】 32.What is the significance of the diseovery? 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，调分15分》 A.It illustrates the role of exercise in keeping a bealthy weight. 阅读下置短文，从简题所给的A,B.C,D四个这项中选出最住选项。 B.It elarifies the psyehological effeets of dieting on obrse people. Ward-Hopper was diagnosed()with breast cancer a few months before her wedding in C.It confirms the effeetiveneas of traditiceal weight loss methods 2016.While she hadn't been feeling well before sbe and ber husband traveled to Costa Riea for D.It reveals the impact of intermirtent calorie restrictio on obesity. her honeymoon,Ward-Hopper noticed a 41 in her energy levels when in Costa Riea.She 33.What does the study find out? A.Gut health improves decision-making processes in the brain. thought that she was getting better. 42.it really seemed that it was environmental. B.Gut bacteria are dynamically linked to addiction-related brain regions because after about a week back to Houston,she felt had again. C.Brain ro the productionof baeteria in the gut microbiome directly. Moreover,they suffered another majer 43."I hod the surgery aod then Hurricane D.The gut microblome megatively impaets the brain's addietion-related regions. Harvey的Hou制en:”he says.“And we ended up4 4 our bome.Bad luek"Ater45 34.How does the gut microbiome influence the brain? to find a new bome,the couple realized that there wasn't anything helding them to Houston A.By changing the structure of brain cells. anymore,and 46 that it was time to move on. B.By releasing energy that fuels brain activity. 47.they chose Costa Riea.They explained that they were 48 by the coontry's C.By producing chemicals that go into the brain health eare and education ayatem.as well as the evironmental protection.What's more.Costa D.By breaking down nutrients needed for the brain. Rica is less than four heers from Houston by plane and that was a 49 feetor in their 35.What is the author's purpase in writing the text? decision. A.To persuade obese people to lose weight. In 2018.around eight months after choosing to make Costa Rica their new bome,the B.To inform readers about a new study on weight loss. family left Houston to start a 50 life in Pueblo Nuevo.The couple spent their time tending C.To excourage the publie to adope healthy earing habits. their garden,meeting the locals and getting uaed to their new 51."The locals often helped D.To explore the relationship besween obesity and overall health. us after we 52 here.It was amazing.The community really took care of each other.I felt 蒸语·押质雄江)5/%西 黄语·排豆容（三}/B丙 very 53."Ward-Hopper said. 生意： Ward-Hopper.who has been"eaneer free"for several years.has 54 a slower-paced 1.写作国数应为80个左右： lifestyle and learned not to be so nervous.She and her family never 55 their decision to live 2请按如下格式在答栖卡的相应位置作答。 in Cosia Rico. Desr Mrs Wilson. 4】.A.dop B.change C.revolution D.tendency 42.A.Moreover B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.However 43.A.injury B.defeat C.blow D.punishment 44.A.g 且.losing C.building D.decerating 45.A.promising 且.expecting C.struggling D.refusing 46.A.deeided 且.m4goed C.hoped D电xplained 47.A.Naturally B.Gradually C.Certainly D.Eventeally Youra 48.A.impressed B.rncouraged C.requested D.restricted Li Hus 49.A.common majo时 C.possible D.single 第二节（筒分5分】 50.A.tiring 且real C.adventurous D.fresh 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给恩落开头函续写两及，使之构成一首完整的短文。 51.A.members B.ideas C.surroundings D.rules In a large meat precessing factory.there was a young woman named Av.Both her S2.A.settled B.steed C.left D.found workmates and boss spoke highly of her. 53.A.bored B.confused C.interested D.touched Ara was warm-hearted to everyone in the factory.ineluding the 5-yearld security gard 54.A.reacted to 且dapted to C.contributed to D.returned to Daniel.O Ava's first day at the lactory.she made a deep impression on Daniel.He said."She 55.A.predict B.support C.regret D.aceept amiled and greeted me warmly.She's been such a kind woman." 第二节共10小蓝：每小题15分：满分15分》 Froe then on.no matter whether she was gaing to werk or leaving work.Ava would 阅读下面竖文，在空自处填人1个适当的单词试括号内单词的正瑞形式， always say hello to Daniel every day.If she had time.she'd chat with him and aak sbout his As demand for Ne Zha-themed producis rises dramatically.compey president Sun Wenke laily and children.Over the years.Ava and Daniel had shared many a story.Ava would tell finds his phone keeping ringing.In addition to 56(epdate)on mold (prodection, Daniel about her childhoed memories and her dresms fee the future.Daniel.in return.woald inquiriea froen distributors.and requests for cooperation from eacer brands are share his life experiences and give her advice. (looding 57 One day.Ava's workmate Amanda.who was in charge of the cold storage.fell ill nd Established toy manufaeturers like San's WoFactory are turing the film Ne Zhe 2's couldn't come o work.Bus the cald sorage had to be chreked every day.So Ama offered to help aracters inte 5(high)sought-after rea止world collectibles(t藏晶》through innovative Amanda with the inspection.That afternoon,after finishing al her own werk.she went into designs and craftsmans布p, the cold storage.All of a sdden.the door cloeed arcidentally and she was locked inside. 59 (found)in 2017.WoFacsory is a cultural and ereative company specialising im A semse of fear and panie came over her.Her mind was in a mess.She thought to herself. design.resenrch.and production"Our initial order before the falm's release was 10.000 sets. "Oh.how did this happen?How am I going to get out of here?She fels a cold wweat on her Just days ago.an additional order 60(place),multiplying demand by several hundred forehead.Her heart was beating like a drum.She tried to stay calm and think of a way out.but tita,”Sun said. the cold air and the silee around her made it hard for her to focus.She screamed and pouded The unexpected increase in orders has left companies both excited and feeling the 61 on the door with all her strength.but all the ether workers had already left work.and no ooe could hear ber.As time went by,the temperature in the cold storage dropped rapidly.and the (press)."We bave sped up mold production to shorten the manufacturing cycle.Typically.it danger of life was approaching.She scon lost consciouspess(). takes 35 to 60 days to produce a mold and another 45 to 90 days 62 (complete)a prodect. 注意： but now ecan deliver the preduets to consumers in just over 20 days."Sun sid 1,续写词数应为150个左右： In recent yeara.Doegguas 53 (becnme)a global center for designer toys,producing a 2.南授如下格式在答题卡约和应位置作答 quarter of the world's animerelated merchadist and 85 peroent of Chins'a designer toy products. Suddenly.the door of the cold storage was opesed by Daniel from ouide. 64 eity's well-established industrial chain and supply network have given companies a compeiive edge.In Shipai Town.65 WoFactory is based,fully integrated ecosystem covers everything from design and mold mamufaeturing to transportation-all ecesible within a 15-minute drive. 第因部分写作（共再节，离分40分】 Daniel told Ava that it was her kindaess and enthusiaam that saved het. 第-节〔端分15分) 假定你是李华，目前在英国量交损生：在学习英国文学课程时遇到了围难。请你给敏师 Msea写一封解件，内容包括： L,调到韵问暖： 2,寻求帮助， 高婚·押豆卷置引/信页 芮语+得题春三引8作夏