精品解析：2025年河南省商丘市梁园区中招模拟英语试题（四）

2025年河南省中招考试模拟试卷（四）英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was Jack doing at 9:00 yesterday evening? A. Doing his homework. B. Taking a shower. C. Doing the dishes. 2. What kind of music does Eric like best? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 3. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 4. What's wrong with Kate? A. She has a fever. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a headache. 5. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clothes shop. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7小题。 6. Who picked up the phone? A. ar. B. Bill. C. Carl 7. When will the speech be? A. At 4:30 this afternoon. B. At 2:30 tomorrow afternoon. C. At 4:30 tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9小题。 8. How many floors does the new classroom building have? A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight. 9. What is Alice's favorite subject? A. Physics. B. History. C. Chemistry. 听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who took part in the activities? A. Students. B. Doctors. C. Artists. 11. When did they clean People's Park? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 12. How does the speaker like these activities? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where did Sara go on vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Chongqing. C. To Xi'an. 14. What's Sara's favorite food? A. Meat. B. Noodles. C. Hot pot. 15. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于著名作家Jack London的介绍。请用听到的内容, 填写表格中所缺单词, 每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Introduction about Jack London Facts Place of birth: in 16 Date of birth: on January 12th, 1876 Lifetime ☆He left school at the age of 17 because his family was very poor. ☆Later, he returned to school. He was 18 with himself and studied hard at every subject. ☆In 1897, he went to the west to look for 19 . ☆He became famous and 20 in his twenties. ☆He died in 1916 when he was only 40 years old. 二、阅读理解（20 小题, 每小题2分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry experiments, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child teamwork. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: ◆You should stay with your children during the visit. For children’s safety, you must look through the instructions for the activities carefully. ◆All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our staff (员工) at the front desk for a pair of socks. ◆Visitors are not allowed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by e-mail if you need them. ◆Eating and drinking are only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket only covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many activities are mentioned in the Top Discovery Space? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. What should you do if you need a pair of socks? A. Turn to the teachers for help. B. Borrow one pair from others at once. C. Go and buy one pair at the shop nearby. D. Ask staff for help at the front desk. 3. Which is the proper time to take part in TDS? A. 7:30 a. m. B. 8:30 a. m. C. 1:30 p. m. D. 5:30 p. m. 4. If Mr. Lin takes his two seven-year-old daughters to join in TDS, how much should he pay? A. $50. B. $100. C. $150. D. $200. 5. Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Workers. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Top Discovery Space（TDS）的活动内容、规则、开放时间和票价等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“…including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry experiments, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space.”可知，提到了4项活动：3D打印、化学实验、种植蔬菜和探索太空秘密。故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You may ask our staff (员工) at the front desk for a pair of socks.”可知，如果需要袜子，可以向前台工作人员求助。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening time: from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. every day”可知，TDS的开放时间是上午9点到下午5点，因此下午1:30是合适的参与时间。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket only covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.”可知，一张票包含1名成人和1名儿童，额外儿童需另购票。Mr. Lin带2个女儿，需购买2张票。故选B。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“This is a good place for you and your kids…”可知，文本主要面向家长，提醒他们与孩子共同参与活动。故选A。 B Do you believe that friendship sometimes has a magic power? Once upon a time, in a quiet small town, there lived a boy named Frank. Frank was a shy and lonely boy. He always felt nervous when he was around other kids. One day, his teacher announced (宣布) a group project, and Frank was paired with a girl named Betty. At first, Frank was very nervous. He didn’t know what to say or how to work with her. But Betty was kind and friendly. She smiled at him and said, “Don’t worry. We can do this together.” Frank felt a little better. As they worked on the project, Frank started to feel happy. Betty was full of ideas, and Frank found himself enjoying their conversations. They laughed and shared stories. Frank felt like he had a real friend for the first time. But then, something unexpected happened. They lost all their work because of a computer problem. Frank felt so sad and frustrated (沮丧的). He thought they would never finish the project on time. Betty, however, stayed calm and said, “It’s okay. We can start over. We can make it.” Frank was amazed by her strong will and felt encouraged. With Betty’s support, Frank felt hopeful again. They worked even harder and finally finished the project. When they showed it to the class, everyone clapped and praised their work. Frank felt proud and happy. He realized that friendship could turn even the hardest time into something beautiful. As he walked home that day, Frank couldn’t stop thinking about how much he had changed. He felt warmth in his heart, knowing that he had found a friend who believed in him. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How does the writer start the text? A. By showing a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By using a saying. 7. Which is the correct order according to the text? a. Frank and Betty got praise when they showed their work to the classmates. b. Frank was paired with a girl named Betty in a group project. c. Frank and Betty worked even harder and finally finished the project. d. As they worked on the project, Frank felt happy to find a real friend. e. Frank and Betty lost all their work because of a computer problem. A. a-b-d-c-e B. b-d-e-c-a C. c-a-e-b-d D. d-c-a-b-e 8. Which of the following can best describe Betty? A. Kind and caring. B. Quiet and polite. C. Shy and friendly. D. Helpful and humorous. 9. According to the end of the text, what might happen afterwards (以后)? A. Frank and Betty will live in the town together. B. Frank will know how good his teacher is. C. Frank will work together with Betty again. D. Frank will change and be good friends with Betty. 10. What is the text? A. A story. B. A poem. C. An interview. D. An introduction. 【答案】6. B 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了害羞孤独的男孩Frank通过与Betty合作完成小组项目，感受到友谊的魔力并逐渐改变的故事。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you believe that friendship sometimes has a magic power?”可知，作者以提问方式引入主题。故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Frank was paired with a girl named Betty”；“But Betty was kind and friendly…Frank felt a little better.”；“They lost all their work because of a computer problem. Frank felt so sad and frustrated (沮丧的).”；“They worked even harder and finally finished the project.”；“When they showed it to the class, everyone clapped and praised their work.”可知，正确顺序为：Frank与Betty分组合作→Frank因Betty的友善感到快乐→因电脑问题丢失成果→两人重新努力完成项目→展示成果获得表扬。故选B。 【8题详解】 观点态度题。根据“But Betty was kind and friendly…Don’t worry. We can do this together.”；“It’s okay. We can start over. We can make it.”可知，她善良且关心他人。故选A。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He realized that friendship could turn even the hardest time into something beautiful.”以及“He felt warmth in his heart, knowing that he had found a friend who believed in him.”可推知，他将继续与Betty保持友谊并改变自我。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Once upon a time, in a quiet small town, there lived a boy named Frank…”并且全文以时间顺序讲述Frank与Betty的故事，属于记叙文，是一个故事。故选A。 C Wu Qin Xi can be regarded as the earliest form of Medical Qigong in Chinese history, dating back to the Eastern Han Dynasty. Wu Qin Xi was created by Hua Tuo, a well-known Chinese doctor. Hua Tuo not only helped his patients when they were sick, but also recommended (推荐) physical exercises for them as a method of recovery (恢复), and most importantly for prevention. According to Hua Tuo, doing exercise often is important to stay healthy and recover from illnesses, and it makes the body stronger, helps blood flowing (流动), and makes people healthier. “The human body needs exercise, but it shouldn’t be pushed to be too, tiring. Moving helps our blood flow well, which keeps us from getting sick. The ancient people did special exercises, such as walking like a bear and turning their heads like an owl. They stretched (伸展) and moved every part of their bodies to stave off the aging process. In this way, they could stay younger and healthier. I have an exercise method called, the exercise of the five animals‘’. The first is the tiger, the second is the deer, the third is the bear, the fourth is the ape, and the fifth is the crane,” Hua Tuo said to his student Wu Pu. Wu Qin Xi is practiced by copying the actions, breathing ways and sounds of the five animals: tiger, deer, bear, ape and crane. It includes some standard forms of movements, spontaneous (自发的) movements, and sounds. These animals stand for different feelings. They all influence our thinking and behaviors. They help us feel more confident. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. When did Wu Qin Xi appear? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty. D. In the Eastern Han Dynasty. 12. What’s Hua Tuo’s purpose of recommending physical exercises? A. To take the place of medicine completely. B. To help people get better and stay healthy. C. To make people know more about animals. D. To tell people the fastest, way to treat illnesses. 13. What does the underlined phrase “stave off” mean? A. Turn up. B. Take off. C. Slow down. D. Give up. 14. Which animal doesn’t Wu Qin Xi copy? A. The dog. B. The deer. C. The bear. D. The tiger. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. Hua Tuo B. Chinese Medical Qigong C. Chinese Medical Achievement D. Wu Qin Xi 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国历史上最早的医疗气功形式——五禽戏的起源、创始人华佗的理念以及五禽戏的具体内容和作用。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wu Qin Xi can be regarded as the earliest form of Medical Qigong in Chinese history, dating back to the Eastern Han Dynasty.”可知，五禽戏出现在东汉时期。故选D。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hua Tuo…recommended (推荐) physical exercises for them as a method of recovery (恢复), and most importantly for prevention”可知，华佗推荐体育锻炼的目的是帮助人们康复和保持健康。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They stretched (伸展) and moved every part of their bodies to stave off the aging process. In this way, they could stay younger and healthier”可知，保持年轻和健康，应是可以延缓衰老过程，所以划线部分的含义是“减缓；延缓”。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wu Qin Xi is practiced by copying the actions, breathing ways and sounds of the five animals: tiger, deer, bear, ape and crane.”可知，未提及狗。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国历史上最早的医疗气功形式——五禽戏的起源、创始人华佗的理念以及五禽戏的具体内容和作用。故选D。 D Hainan, an island in Southern China, is not only known for its blue beaches and sunny weather. ____16____ Qiong Opera started more than 300 years ago, during the Ming Dynasty. ____17____ Over time, it has developed its own style and become a way for the people of Hainan to share their stories and traditions. ____18____ The music is a mixture of traditional Hainan songs. Qiong Opera sounds gentle and soothing (让人感到安慰的). The actors and actresses also use their voices in a smooth and relaxed way, which matches the peaceful life in Hainan. When actors and actresses perform in Qiong Opera, they wear bright clothes and use colorful make-ups to show different characters. ____19____ They are Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou. Each role has its own way of moving and speaking, which makes the performances very interesting to watch. The stories in Qiong Opera often come from Hainan’s history, myths (神话), and local stories. They talk about Hainan’s past and present. They also show the local culture and lifestyle. ____20____ Qiong Opera is a treasure of Hainan’s culture. It helps to spread the island’s language, customs and values to the young visitors. 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. There are five main types of roles in Qiong Opera. B. These stories help to keep Hainan’s traditions and beliefs alive. C. Qiong Opera is special because of its music and actions. D. It accepted several other operas in the Qing Dynasty. E. It’s also home to a special form of art called Qiong Opera. 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国南部岛屿海南的一种特殊艺术形式——琼剧。 【16题详解】 根据“Hainan, an island in Southern China, is not only known for its blue beaches and sunny weather.”可知，此处表达海南不仅因其蓝色的海滩和晴朗的天气而闻名。选项E“它也是琼剧这一特殊艺术形式的发源地”与之相符。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“Qiong Opera started more than 300 years ago, during the Ming Dynasty.”可知，此处表达琼剧起源于300多年前的明朝。选项D“在清朝，它吸收了其他几种戏曲”与之相符。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“The music is a mixture of traditional Hainan songs. Qiong Opera sounds gentle and soothing (让人感到安慰的). The actors and actresses also use their voices in a smooth and relaxed way, which matches the peaceful life in Hainan.”可知，此处描述了琼剧的音乐特点和演员们的表演方式。选项C“琼剧因其音乐和动作而特别”与之相符。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“When actors and actresses perform in Qiong Opera, they wear bright clothes and use colorful make-ups to show different characters.”以及“They are Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou.”可知，此处介绍了琼剧演员的装扮和角色分类。选项A“琼剧中有五种主要的角色类型”与之相符。故选A。 20题详解】 根据“The stories in Qiong Opera often come from Hainan’s history, myths (神话), and local stories. They talk about Hainan’s past and present. They also show the local culture and lifestyle.”可知，此处描述了琼剧中的故事来源和内容。选项B“这些故事有助于保持海南的传统和信仰”与之相符。故选B。 三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 An interview with Pang Zhongwang, a student from Tsinghua University, has become very popular online. The hot topic “Getting the First SCI Paper While Showering” has been ____21____ over one hundred million times on social media. Pang Zhongwang was born in February, 1999. He ____22____ a poor life after he was born. When he was ____23____ , he helped take care of his home and his disabled mother. ____24____ it was not easy, he never gave up and even worked very hard. He ____25____ in his dairy, “Since hardship (苦难) chose you, you can leave it behind and hug the sunshine.” He did very well in high school and got 684 ____26____ on his college entrance exam (gao kao) in 2017, winning a place at Tsinghua University. Now, eight ____27____ later, in 2025, Pang has been a Ph.D. student (博士研究生) at Tsinghua University. Many people once ____28____ money to help him, but Pang politely said no, because his school supported him well. Actually, when Pang first entered Tsinghua, he felt ____29____ that he couldn’t do everything well, but his teachers and classmates helped him feel better. A teacher, Shi Zongkai, told him, “The most important ____30____ at Tsinghua is to discover and develop yourself. ” This helped Pang pay attention to what he loves and is good at. After receiving his bachelor’s degree (学士学位) in 2021, Pang ____31____ his studies at Tsinghua for his Ph.D. One night while taking a shower, he ____32____ had an idea to solve a difficult problem in his research, leading to his first SCI paper. Pang’s mother, who always taught him to be ____33____ , passed away in 2020. She often said to Pang, “Look forward and believe that something you want will happen.” “She smiled every day, so why should I be ____34____ ?” Pang said. From helping his family as a child to achieving great ____35____ in school, Pang has shown that he can shine brightly in everything he does! 21. A. put up B. dealt with C. looked through D. turned down 22. A. learned B. lived C. kept D. stopped 23. A. popular B. young C. strange D. perfect 24. A. When B. Before C. Though D. Unless 25. A. wrote B. practiced C. realized D. promised 26. A. gifts B. points C. plans D. games 27. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. years 28. A. offered B. borrowed C. passed D. showed 29. A. relaxed B. surprised C. worried D. bored 30. A. support B. advice C. trade D. task 31. A. continued B. enjoyed C. wondered D. managed 32. A. widely B. suddenly C. exactly D. quietly 33. A. sad B. calm C. lucky D. hopeful 34. A. down B. lazy C. wrong D. shy 35. A. courage B. excitement C. patience D. success 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了清华大学学生庞众望的励志故事。 【21题详解】 句意：关于“洗澡时获得第一篇SCI论文”的热门话题在社交媒体上被浏览了超过一亿次。 put up张贴；dealt with处理；looked through浏览；turned down拒绝。根据“The hot topic…has been…over one hundred million times on social media”可知，话题被浏览了上亿次，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：庞众望出生后过着贫困的生活。 learned学习；lived生活；kept保持；stopped停止。根据“a poor life”可知，描述的是生活状态，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：当他年轻时，他帮忙照顾家和残疾的母亲。 popular受欢迎的；young年轻的；strange奇怪的；perfect完美的。根据“helped take care of his home”可知，描述的是年幼时的经历，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：尽管不容易，他从未放弃，甚至非常努力。 When当……时；Before在……之前；Though尽管；Unless除非。根据“it was not easy, he never gave up”可知，前后是让步关系，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他在日记中写道：“既然苦难选择了你，你可以把它抛在身后，拥抱阳光。” wrote写；practiced练习；realized意识到；promised承诺。根据“in his diary”可知，是写日记的行为，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：他在高中学习很好，在2017年高考中取得了684分，获得了清华大学的录取资格。 gifts礼物；points分数；plans计划；games游戏。根据“684…on his college entrance exam”可知，高考分数用points，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：现在八年后，2025年，庞已成为清华大学的博士生。 hours小时；days天；weeks周；years年。根据“eight…later, in 2025”和上文“his college entrance exam (gao kao) in 2017”可知，从2017年到2025年是八年，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：许多人曾主动提供金钱帮助他，但庞礼貌地拒绝了，因为学校资助了他。 offered提供；borrowed借；passed传递；showed展示。根据“money to help him”和“said no”可知，是主动提供帮助，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：实际上，庞刚进入清华时，担心自己无法做好每件事。 relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；bored无聊的。根据“couldn’t do everything well”可知，他担心自己无法做好每件事，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：清华最重要的任务是发现和发展自己。 support支持；advice建议；trade贸易；task任务。根据“discover and develop yourself”可知，这是学校的核心任务，故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：2021年获得学士学位后，庞继续在清华攻读博士学位。 continued继续；enjoyed享受；wondered疑惑；managed管理。根据“his studies at Tsinghua for his Ph.D”可知，是继续学业，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：一天晚上洗澡时他突然想到解决研究中难题的方法，从而发表了第一篇SCI论文。 widely广泛地；suddenly突然地；exactly确切地；quietly安静地。根据“had an idea”可知，灵感是突然出现的，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：庞的母亲总是教导他保持乐观，于2020年去世。 sad悲伤的；calm冷静的；lucky幸运的；hopeful充满希望的。根据“Look forward and believe that something you want will happen”可知，母亲教导他积极乐观，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：“她每天微笑，我为什么要沮丧？”庞说。 down沮丧的；lazy懒惰的；wrong错误的；shy害羞的。根据“She smiled every day”可知，反问句表达不应消极，故选A。 35题详解】 句意：从童年帮助家庭到学业取得巨大成功，庞证明了自己能在每件事上闪耀光芒。 courage勇气；excitement兴奋；patience耐心；success成功。根据“achieving great…in school”可知，是学业上的成就，故选D。 四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 beautiful; they; well; about; create; so; bring; body; famous; skill In China, 2025 is the Year of the Snake. Let’s learn something special ____36____ snakes in Chinese culture. Snakes have a long and important history in our culture. In ancient stories, Fuxi and Nüwa are super important god and goddess. They had the ____37____ of humans and the tails of snakes. They made the world and ____38____ humans with their wisdom and power. ____39____ snakes stand for the start of life and great wisdom. This association (联系) shows how much our ancestors admired ____40____ . In the Chinese zodiac (生肖), the snake is ____41____ for its mystery (神秘) and elegance (优雅). People born in the Year of the Snake are often seen as being smart and careful. They can understand things ____42____ than others. It is said that the snake learned a lot of ____43____ from the dragon and that’s why it has a place after the dragon in the zodiac. When it comes to art and literature (文学), snakes show up a lot. On many ____44____ paintings, you can find snake designs. They are regarded as a symbol of ____45____ good luck and keeping people safe. And who doesn’t know the story “Legend of the White Snake”? This story lets us see that snakes can have feelings and find true love. 【答案】36. about 37. bodies 38. created 39. So 40. them 41. famous 42. better 43. skills 44. beautiful 45. bringing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国文化中蛇的特殊意义。 【36题详解】 句意：让我们了解一些关于中国文化中蛇特别之处。根据“Let’s learn something special...snakes in Chinese culture” 可知，此处指关于中国文化中的蛇，用介词about。故填about。 【37题详解】 句意：它们有人的身体和蛇的尾巴。根据“the...of humans and the tails of snakes”可知，此处指人的身体，主语是 they，用复数形式bodies。故填bodies。 【38题详解】 句意：它们创造了世界，并用智慧和力量创造了人类。根据“humans with their wisdom and power.”和备选词可知，此处指创造人类，与made并列用动词过去式created表示“创造”。故填created。 【39题详解】 句意：所以蛇象征着生命的开始和伟大的智慧。前句讲伏羲和女娲用智慧创造人类，此句是结果，用连词so，句首首字母大写。故填So。 【40题详解】 句意：这种联系表明我们祖先有多钦佩它们。根据“how much our ancestors admired...”可知，此处指代前文的snakes，作宾语用宾格them。故填them。 【41题详解】 句意：在十二生肖中，蛇以神秘和优雅著称。此处是固定短语be famous for“以……著称”，故填famous。 【42题详解】 句意：它们能比别人更好地理解事物。根据“than others”可知，此处用比较级，结合备选词可知，修饰动词understand用副词well的比较级better。故填better。 【43题详解】 句意：据说蛇从龙那里学到了很多技能，这就是为什么它在十二生肖中的龙之后有一个位置。根据“learned a lot of...”和备选词可知此处指技能，a lot of后用复数形式skills。故填skills。 【44题详解】 句意：在许多美丽的画作上，你可以找到蛇的图案。根据“paintings”和备选词可知，是指美丽的画作。修饰名词paintings用形容词beautiful，表示“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 【45题详解】 句意：它们被视为带来好运和保护人们安全的象征。根据“a symbol of...good luck”和备选词可知，此处指带来好运，of为介词，后接动名词bringing。故填bringing。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 With the convenience (便利) of the visa-free policy (免签政策) more and more foreign tourists come to China. How do they like their travels in China? We’ve interviewed some tourists ____46____ come from different countries. Davis, from France There ____47____ a lot of differences between Chengdu and Paris. We tried all kinds ____48____ delicious food here. My children also love the city. Flora and Kate, from Canada We've traveled to Beijing, Pingyao in Shanxi and Xi’an in Shaanxi for six days. It’s convenient ____49____ order coffee, book tickets and make payments on apps. We want to visit China again in ____50____ near future. We think we will have a good time. 【答案】46. who##that 47. are 48. of 49. to 50. the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在中国免签政策便利下，外国游客对中国旅行的体验和感受。 【46题详解】 句意：我们采访了一些来自不同国家的游客。分析句子成分可知，本句为定语从句，需引导词，先行词为some tourists，需关系代词who/that引导。故填who/that。 【47题详解】 句意：成都和巴黎有很多不同之处。本句为there be句型，句子为一般现在时，主语differences为复数，需用are。故填are。 【48题详解】 句意：我们尝试了这里各种各样的美食。固定搭配all kinds of表示“各种各样的”。故填of。 【49题详解】 句意：通过APP订咖啡、买票和付款很方便。固定句型It’s convenient to do sth.表示“做某事很方便”，故空处需动词不定式符号to。故填to。 【50题详解】 句意：我们想在不久的将来再次访问中国。固定短语in the near future“在不久的将来”，故空处需加定冠词the。故填the。 五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Steve. Long time no see. ________51________? B: Hi, Anne. I’m busy preparing for the school’s traditional Chinese lantern festival. A: I know nothing about it. ________52________? B: Sure. It’s a wonderful event that happens during the Lantern Festival. People can see many beautiful lanterns in different shapes and sizes. A: ________53________? B: We can do many different things: We can try to guess the riddles written on the lanterns. It’s a fun way to learn about Chinese culture. A: ________54________. I’d like to have a try. B: Of course you can. I’m sure you will have fun. A: Yeah, and I guess I will be crazy about them. I can’t wait. B: Let’s go together this weekend. See you this weekend. A: ________55________. 【答案】51. What are you busy doing (these days)/… 52. Would you like to tell me something about it/… 53. What can we do there/… 54. Sounds like fun/… 55. See you/… 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论学校的传统中国元宵节。 【51题详解】 根据下文“Hi, Anne. I’m busy preparing for the school’s traditional Chinese lantern festival.”可知，此处询问对方在忙什么。故填What are you busy doing (these days)/…。 【52题详解】 根据上文“I know nothing about it.”以及下文“ Sure. It’s a wonderful event that happens during the Lantern Festival. People can see many beautiful lanterns in different shapes and sizes.”可知，此处想让对方告诉自己关于该活动的事情。故填Would you like to tell me something about it/…。 【53题详解】 根据下文“We can do many different things: We can try to guess the riddles written on the lanterns. It’s a fun way to learn about Chinese culture.”可知，此处询问可以从事的事情。故填What can we do there/…。 【54题详解】 根据上文“We can do many different things: We can try to guess the riddles written on the lanterns. It’s a fun way to learn about Chinese culture.”以及下文“I’d like to have a try.”可知，想要尝试，应是觉得很有趣。故填Sounds like fun/…。 【55题详解】 根据上文“See you this weekend.”可知，此处表示告别。故填See you/…。 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 当前，科技领域涌现了不少里程碑式的成果，引发了公众对科技发展的广泛关注。校刊英语专栏正在以“中学生是否可以使用AI进行学习”为主题开展征文活动。请你根据以下表格内容和写作要求，结合自身实际, 从以下两种观点中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。 agreement disagreement 1. provide learning plans 2. make learning more interesting … 1. depend on AI too much 2. may cheat (作弊) on their homework … 写作要求： 1）文中须包含所选观点的全部要点提示，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Some students think studying with AI is helpful, while others think it is bad. As for me, I think it can help students learn better. Firstly, AI can know better about students’ learning needs. Then it provides a learning plan for each student. This can help students improve themselves in proper ways. Secondly, AI can make learning more interesting. Can you guess why? Things like learning apps and games can help students learn something in an interesting way! Thirdly, AI can provide advice and offer answers to questions. For example, ChatGPT can help students have a clear understanding of what they have learned by explaining students’ questions. In a word, students can improve their study by using AI properly. I think the future of AI in education is hopeful with the development of technology. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇议论文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，应注意包含所选观点的全部要点提示，并适当添加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出话题，表明立场； 第二步：具体阐述支持的理由； 第三步：总结观点，展望未来。 [亮点词汇] ① improve themselves 提升自我 ② provide advice 提供建议 ③ have a clear understanding 清晰理解 [高分句型] I think the future of AI in education is hopeful with the development of technology.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年河南省中招考试模拟试卷（四）英语 注意事项: 1. 本试卷共8页, 六个大题, 满分120分, 考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题, 请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What was Jack doing at 9:00 yesterday evening? A. Doing his homework. B. Taking a shower. C. Doing the dishes. 2. What kind of music does Eric like best? A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 3. How will the weather be tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Rainy. 4. What's wrong with Kate? A. She has a fever. B. She has a toothache. C. She has a headache. 5. Where are the speakers? A. In a library. B. In a restaurant. C. In a clothes shop. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7小题。 6. Who picked up the phone? A. ar. B. Bill. C. Carl 7. When will the speech be? A. At 4:30 this afternoon. B. At 2:30 tomorrow afternoon. C. At 4:30 tomorrow afternoon. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9小题。 8. How many floors does the new classroom building have? A. Four. B. Six. C. Eight. 9. What is Alice's favorite subject? A. Physics. B. History. C. Chemistry. 听下面一段独白, 回答第10至第12小题。 10. Who took part in the activities? A Students. B. Doctors. C. Artists. 11. When did they clean People's Park? A. On Wednesday. B. On Thursday. C. On Friday. 12. How does the speaker like these activities? A. Meaningful. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第15小题。 13. Where did Sara go on vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Chongqing. C. To Xi'an. 14. What's Sara's favorite food? A Meat. B. Noodles. C. Hot pot. 15. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient. 第三节 你将听到一篇关于著名作家Jack London介绍。请用听到的内容, 填写表格中所缺单词, 每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 Introduction about Jack London Facts Place of birth: in 16 Date of birth: on January 12th, 1876 Lifetime ☆He left school at the age of 17 because his family was very poor. ☆Later, he returned to school. He was 18 with himself and studied hard at every subject. ☆In 1897, he went to the west to look for 19 . ☆He became famous and 20 in his twenties. ☆He died in 1916 when he was only 40 years old. 二、阅读理解（20 小题, 每小题2分, 共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料, 然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry experiments, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child teamwork. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: ◆You should stay with your children during the visit. For children’s safety, you must look through the instructions for the activities carefully. ◆All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our staff (员工) at the front desk for a pair of socks. ◆Visitors are not allowed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by e-mail if you need them. ◆Eating and drinking are only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: from 9:00 a. m. to 5:00 p. m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket only covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. How many activities are mentioned in the Top Discovery Space? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 2. What should you do if you need a pair of socks? A. Turn to the teachers for help. B. Borrow one pair from others at once. C. Go and buy one pair at the shop nearby. D. Ask staff for help at the front desk. 3. Which is the proper time to take part in TDS? A. 7:30 a. m. B. 8:30 a. m. C. 1:30 p. m. D. 5:30 p. m. 4. If Mr. Lin takes his two seven-year-old daughters to join in TDS, how much should he pay? A. $50. B. $100. C. $150. D. $200. 5. Who is the text written for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Workers. B Do you believe that friendship sometimes has a magic power? Once upon a time, in a quiet small town, there lived a boy named Frank. Frank was a shy and lonely boy. He always felt nervous when he was around other kids. One day, his teacher announced (宣布) a group project, and Frank was paired with a girl named Betty. At first, Frank was very nervous. He didn’t know what to say or how to work with her. But Betty was kind and friendly. She smiled at him and said, “Don’t worry. We can do this together.” Frank felt a little better. As they worked on the project, Frank started to feel happy. Betty was full of ideas, and Frank found himself enjoying their conversations. They laughed and shared stories. Frank felt like he had a real friend for the first time. But then, something unexpected happened. They lost all their work because of a computer problem. Frank felt so sad and frustrated (沮丧的). He thought they would never finish the project on time. Betty, however, stayed calm and said, “It’s okay. We can start over. We can make it.” Frank was amazed by her strong will and felt encouraged. With Betty’s support, Frank felt hopeful again. They worked even harder and finally finished the project. When they showed it to the class, everyone clapped and praised their work. Frank felt proud and happy. He realized that friendship could turn even the hardest time into something beautiful. As he walked home that day, Frank couldn’t stop thinking about how much he had changed. He felt warmth in his heart, knowing that he had found a friend who believed in him. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. How does the writer start the text? A. By showing a fact. B. By asking a question. C. By giving an example. D. By using a saying. 7. Which is the correct order according to the text? a. Frank and Betty got praise when they showed their work to the classmates. b. Frank was paired with a girl named Betty in a group project. c Frank and Betty worked even harder and finally finished the project. d. As they worked on the project, Frank felt happy to find a real friend. e. Frank and Betty lost all their work because of a computer problem. A. a-b-d-c-e B. b-d-e-c-a C. c-a-e-b-d D. d-c-a-b-e 8. Which of the following can best describe Betty? A. Kind and caring. B. Quiet and polite. C. Shy and friendly. D. Helpful and humorous. 9. According to the end of the text, what might happen afterwards (以后)? A. Frank and Betty will live in the town together. B. Frank will know how good his teacher is. C. Frank will work together with Betty again. D. Frank will change and be good friends with Betty. 10. What is the text? A. A story. B. A poem. C. An interview. D. An introduction. C Wu Qin Xi can be regarded as the earliest form of Medical Qigong in Chinese history, dating back to the Eastern Han Dynasty. Wu Qin Xi was created by Hua Tuo, a well-known Chinese doctor. Hua Tuo not only helped his patients when they were sick, but also recommended (推荐) physical exercises for them as a method of recovery (恢复), and most importantly for prevention. According to Hua Tuo, doing exercise often is important to stay healthy and recover from illnesses, and it makes the body stronger, helps blood flowing (流动), and makes people healthier. “The human body needs exercise, but it shouldn’t be pushed to be too, tiring. Moving helps our blood flow well, which keeps us from getting sick. The ancient people did special exercises, such as walking like a bear and turning their heads like an owl. They stretched (伸展) and moved every part of their bodies to stave off the aging process. In this way, they could stay younger and healthier. I have an exercise method called, the exercise of the five animals‘’. The first is the tiger, the second is the deer, the third is the bear, the fourth is the ape, and the fifth is the crane,” Hua Tuo said to his student Wu Pu. Wu Qin Xi is practiced by copying the actions, breathing ways and sounds of the five animals: tiger, deer, bear, ape and crane. It includes some standard forms of movements, spontaneous (自发的) movements, and sounds. These animals stand for different feelings. They all influence our thinking and behaviors. They help us feel more confident. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. When did Wu Qin Xi appear? A. In the Tang Dynasty. B. In the Song Dynasty. C. In the Qing Dynasty. D. In the Eastern Han Dynasty. 12. What’s Hua Tuo’s purpose of recommending physical exercises? A. To take the place of medicine completely. B. To help people get better and stay healthy. C. To make people know more about animals. D. To tell people the fastest, way to treat illnesses. 13. What does the underlined phrase “stave off” mean? A. Turn up. B. Take off. C. Slow down. D. Give up. 14. Which animal doesn’t Wu Qin Xi copy? A. The dog. B. The deer. C. The bear. D. The tiger. 15. What’s the best title for the text? A. Hua Tuo B. Chinese Medical Qigong C. Chinese Medical Achievement D. Wu Qin Xi D Hainan, an island in Southern China, is not only known for its blue beaches and sunny weather. ____16____ Qiong Opera started more than 300 years ago, during the Ming Dynasty. ____17____ Over time, it has developed its own style and become a way for the people of Hainan to share their stories and traditions. ____18____ The music is a mixture of traditional Hainan songs. Qiong Opera sounds gentle and soothing (让人感到安慰). The actors and actresses also use their voices in a smooth and relaxed way, which matches the peaceful life in Hainan. When actors and actresses perform in Qiong Opera, they wear bright clothes and use colorful make-ups to show different characters. ____19____ They are Sheng, Dan, Jing, Mo and Chou. Each role has its own way of moving and speaking, which makes the performances very interesting to watch. The stories in Qiong Opera often come from Hainan’s history, myths (神话), and local stories. They talk about Hainan’s past and present. They also show the local culture and lifestyle. ____20____ Qiong Opera is a treasure of Hainan’s culture. It helps to spread the island’s language, customs and values to the young visitors. 根据材料内容, 从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项, 使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. There are five main types of roles in Qiong Opera. B. These stories help to keep Hainan’s traditions and beliefs alive. C. Qiong Opera is special because of its music and actions. D. It accepted several other operas in the Qing Dynasty. E. It’s also home to a special form of art called Qiong Opera. 三、完形填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 先通读短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从 A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 An interview with Pang Zhongwang, a student from Tsinghua University, has become very popular online. The hot topic “Getting the First SCI Paper While Showering” has been ____21____ over one hundred million times on social media. Pang Zhongwang was born in February, 1999. He ____22____ a poor life after he was born. When he was ____23____ , he helped take care of his home and his disabled mother. ____24____ it was not easy, he never gave up and even worked very hard. He ____25____ in his dairy, “Since hardship (苦难) chose you, you can leave it behind and hug the sunshine.” He did very well in high school and got 684 ____26____ on his college entrance exam (gao kao) in 2017, winning a place at Tsinghua University. Now, eight ____27____ later, in 2025, Pang has been a Ph.D. student (博士研究生) at Tsinghua University. Many people once ____28____ money to help him, but Pang politely said no, because his school supported him well. Actually, when Pang first entered Tsinghua, he felt ____29____ that he couldn’t do everything well, but his teachers and classmates helped him feel better. A teacher, Shi Zongkai, told him, “The most important ____30____ at Tsinghua is to discover and develop yourself. ” This helped Pang pay attention to what he loves and is good at. After receiving his bachelor’s degree (学士学位) in 2021, Pang ____31____ his studies at Tsinghua for his Ph.D. One night while taking a shower, he ____32____ had an idea to solve a difficult problem in his research, leading to his first SCI paper. Pang’s mother, who always taught him to be ____33____ , passed away in 2020. She often said to Pang, “Look forward and believe that something you want will happen.” “She smiled every day, so why should I be ____34____ ?” Pang said. From helping his family as a child to achieving great ____35____ in school, Pang has shown that he can shine brightly in everything he does! 21. A. put up B. dealt with C. looked through D. turned down 22. A. learned B. lived C. kept D. stopped 23. A. popular B. young C. strange D. perfect 24. A. When B. Before C. Though D. Unless 25. A. wrote B. practiced C. realized D. promised 26. A. gifts B. points C. plans D. games 27. A. hours B. days C. weeks D. years 28. A. offered B. borrowed C. passed D. showed 29. A. relaxed B. surprised C. worried D. bored 30. A. support B. advice C. trade D. task 31. A. continued B. enjoyed C. wondered D. managed 32. A. widely B. suddenly C. exactly D. quietly 33. A. sad B. calm C. lucky D. hopeful 34. A. down B. lazy C. wrong D. shy 35. A. courage B. excitement C. patience D. success 四、语篇填空（15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 beautiful; they; well; about; create; so; bring; body; famous; skill In China, 2025 is the Year of the Snake. Let’s learn something special ____36____ snakes in Chinese culture. Snakes have a long and important history in our culture. In ancient stories, Fuxi and Nüwa are super important god and goddess. They had the ____37____ of humans and the tails of snakes. They made the world and ____38____ humans with their wisdom and power. ____39____ snakes stand for the start of life and great wisdom. This association (联系) shows how much our ancestors admired ____40____ . In the Chinese zodiac (生肖), the snake is ____41____ for its mystery (神秘) and elegance (优雅). People born in the Year of the Snake are often seen as being smart and careful. They can understand things ____42____ than others. It is said that the snake learned a lot of ____43____ from the dragon and that’s why it has a place after the dragon in the zodiac. When it comes to art and literature (文学), snakes show up a lot. On many ____44____ paintings, you can find snake designs. They are regarded as a symbol of ____45____ good luck and keeping people safe. And who doesn’t know the story “Legend of the White Snake”? This story lets us see that snakes can have feelings and find true love. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空， 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 With the convenience (便利) of the visa-free policy (免签政策), more and more foreign tourists come to China. How do they like their travels in China? We’ve interviewed some tourists ____46____ come from different countries. Davis, from France There ____47____ a lot of differences between Chengdu and Paris. We tried all kinds ____48____ delicious food here. My children also love the city. Flora and Kate, from Canada We've traveled to Beijing, Pingyao in Shanxi and Xi’an in Shaanxi for six days. It’s convenient ____49____ order coffee, book tickets and make payments on apps. We want to visit China again in ____50____ near future. We think we will have a good time. 五、补全对话（5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Steve. Long time no see. ________51________? B: Hi, Anne. I’m busy preparing for the school’s traditional Chinese lantern festival. A: I know nothing about it. ________52________? B: Sure. It’s a wonderful event that happens during the Lantern Festival. People can see many beautiful lanterns in different shapes and sizes. A: ________53________? B: We can do many different things: We can try to guess the riddles written on the lanterns. It’s a fun way to learn about Chinese culture. A: ________54________. I’d like to have a try. B: Of course you can. I’m sure you will have fun. A: Yeah, and I guess I will be crazy about them. I can’t wait. B: Let’s go together this weekend. See you this weekend. A: ________55________. 六、书面表达（20分） 56. 当前，科技领域涌现了不少里程碑式的成果，引发了公众对科技发展的广泛关注。校刊英语专栏正在以“中学生是否可以使用AI进行学习”为主题开展征文活动。请你根据以下表格内容和写作要求，结合自身实际, 从以下两种观点中任选其一，用英语写一篇短文，陈述你的理由，向专栏投稿。 agreement disagreement 1. provide learning plans 2. make learning more interesting … 1. depend on AI too much 2. may cheat (作弊) on their homework … 写作要求： 1）文中须包含所选观点的全部要点提示，可适当发挥； 2）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3）词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$