Unit 11 Rules matter.期末词汇短语拓展背记 2024—2025学年仁爱科普版英语七年级下册
仁爱科普版七下
Unit 11 Rules matter.期末词汇短语拓展背记
序号 | 短语 | 意思 | 例句 |
1 | follow the rules | 遵守规则 | We should follow the rules at school. 我们在学校应该遵守规则。 |
2 | break the rules | 违反规则 | Don’t break the rules in the library. 不要在图书馆违反规则。 |
3 | traffic jam | 交通拥堵 | There is a traffic jam on the main road. 主干道发生交通拥堵。 |
4 | traffic accident | 交通事故 | Be careful to avoid traffic accidents. 小心避免交通事故。 |
5 | traffic sign | 交通标志 | Look at the traffic sign: no parking! 看交通标志：禁止停车！ |
6 | show respect for | 对…表示尊重 | We should show respect for our teachers. 我们应该对老师表示尊重。 |
7 | forget to do sth. | 忘记做某事（未做） | I forgot to bring my homework today. 我今天忘记带作业了。 |
8 | forget doing sth. | 忘记做过某事（已做） | She forgot closing the window. 她忘记已经关过窗户了。 |
9 | forget about | 忽略；忘记 | Don’t forget about your piano lesson. 别忽略你的钢琴课。 |
10 | notice board | 公告栏 | Check the notice board for exam news. 查看公告栏的考试消息。 |
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11 | be polite to sb. | 对某人有礼貌 | Always be polite to the elderly. 永远对老人有礼貌。 |
12 | cause problems | 造成问题 | Littering causes environmental problems. 乱扔垃圾造成环境问题。 |
13 | the cause of | …的原因 | What’s the cause of the fire? 火灾的原因是什么？ |
14 | have an effect on | 对…有影响 | Smoking has a bad effect on health. 吸烟对健康有不良影响。 |
15 | side effect | 副作用 | This medicine has no side effect. 这种药没有副作用。 |
16 | on the wall | 在墙面上（外部） | The picture is on the wall. 画挂在墙面上。 |
17 | in the wall | 在墙里（内部） | There is a window in the wall. 墙上有个窗户。 |
18 | hurt oneself | 伤到自己 | Be careful not to hurt yourself. 小心别伤到自己。 |
19 | hurt feelings | 伤害感情 | Words can hurt feelings. 语言可能伤害感情。 |
20 | get hurt | 受伤 | He got hurt in the football game. 他在足球比赛中受伤了。 |
21 | by oneself | 独自地 | She finished the puzzle by herself. 她独自完成了拼图。 |
22 | teach oneself | 自学（=learn by oneself） | I teach myself to draw. 我自学画画。 |
23 | enjoy oneself | 玩得开心 | We enjoyed ourselves at the park. 我们在公园玩得很开心。 |
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24 | do housework | 做家务 | I do housework on weekends. 我周末做家务。 |
25 | help with housework | 帮忙做家务 | He helps with housework by cleaning. 他通过打扫帮忙做家务。 |
26 | leave sb. alone | 让某人独自待着 | Please leave me alone for a while. 请让我独自待一会儿。 |
27 | feel lonely | 感到孤单 | She feels lonely when alone. 她独处时感到孤单。 |
28 | live alone | 独自生活 | The old man lives alone but is happy. 老人独自生活但很快乐。 |
29 | look through the peephole | 透过窥视孔看 | Don’t open the door before looking through the peephole. 开门前先透过窥视孔看。 |
30 | talk to strangers | 和陌生人说话 | Don’t talk to strangers online. 不要和网上的陌生人说话。 |
31 | food delivery | 外卖递送 | We order food delivery twice a week. 我们每周点两次外卖。 |
32 | delivery man | 快递员 | The delivery man brought my package. 快递员送来了我的包裹。 |
33 | delivery time | 交货时间 | The delivery time is 30 minutes. 交货时间是30分钟。 |
34 | have an advantage over | 有优势 | She has an advantage over others in math. 她在数学上比别人有优势。 |
35 | take advantage of | 利用 | Take advantage of free time to read. 利用空闲时间读书。 |
36 | cross the road | 过马路 | Wait for the green light to cross the road. 等绿灯亮了再过马路。 |
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