Unit 10 Lending a helping hand期末词汇短语拓展背记 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版（2024）七年级英语下册

仁爱科普版七下 Unit 10 Lending a helping hand期末词汇短语拓展背记 序号 短语 意思 例句 1 lend sb sth 把某物借给某人 Can you lend me your eraser? 你能把橡皮借给我吗？ 2 lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 She lends her bike to me every week. 她每周都把自行车借给我。 3 lend sb a hand 帮助某人 Please lend me a hand to carry the box. 请帮我搬一下这个箱子。 4 medical care 医疗护理 The hospital provides good medical care. 这家医院提供良好的医疗护理。 5 medical team 医疗队 A medical team went to the village. 一支医疗队去了那个村庄。 6 rain heavily 下大雨 It rained heavily last night. 昨晚雨下得很大。 7 volunteer work 志愿工作 She does volunteer work at the library. 她在图书馆做志愿工作。 8 volunteer to do 自愿去做 He volunteers to clean the classroom. 他自愿打扫教室。 9 yesterday 昨天 I went to the park yesterday. 我昨天去了公园。 10 the day before yesterday 前天 She visited her grandma the day before yesterday. 她前天去看望了奶奶。 11 play tennis 打网球 We play tennis every Saturday. 我们每周六打网球。 12 tennis racket 网球拍 Where is my tennis racket? 我的网球拍在哪里？ 13 play table tennis 打乒乓球 Let's play table tennis after school. 放学后我们打乒乓球吧。 14 table tennis ball 乒乓球 I bought three table tennis balls. 我买了三个乒乓球。 15 football match 足球比赛 We watched a football match on TV. 我们在电视上看了一场足球比赛。 16 match with 与…匹配 This shirt matches with your jeans. 这件衬衫和你的牛仔裤很搭。 17 take an exam 参加考试 I have to take an exam tomorrow. 我明天要参加考试。 18 pass an exam 通过考试 She passed the math exam easily. 她轻松通过了数学考试。 19 fail an exam 考试不及格 Don't worry, you won't fail the exam. 别担心，你不会考试不及格的。 20 get sth repaired 让某物被修理 I need to get my bike repaired. 我需要修理我的自行车。 21 in repair 维修中 The car is in repair and can't be used. 车在维修中，不能使用。 22 voluntary service 志愿服务 Many students do voluntary service on weekends. 许多学生周末做志愿服务。 23 voluntary work 义务工作 He does voluntary work at the old people's home. 他在养老院做义务工作。 24 work experience 工作经验 My brother has three years of work experience. 我哥哥有三年工作经验。 25 valuable experience 宝贵经验 Traveling gives us valuable experience. 旅行给我们宝贵的经验。 26 leave for 动身去 They will leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他们明天动身去北京。 27 leave behind 留下 Don't leave your schoolbag behind. 别把书包落下了。 28 the key to… …的关键 Practice is the key to learning English. 练习是学英语的关键。 29 only daughter 独生女 She is the only daughter in her family. 她是家里的独生女。 30 lose weight 减肥 She wants to lose weight by running. 她想通过跑步减肥。 31 lose one's way 迷路 The little boy lost his way in the park. 小男孩在公园里迷路了。 32 pick up 捡起 Please pick up the toys on the floor. 请捡起地上的玩具。 33 pick up 接（人） My mom will pick me up from school. 妈妈会来学校接我。 34 pick flowers 摘花 Don't pick flowers in the garden. 不要在花园里摘花。 35 host a party 举办派对 We will host a party for her birthday. 我们将为她的生日举办派对。 36 host country 主办国 China was the host country of the Olympics. 中国曾是奥运会的主办国。 37 book title 书名 What's the book title of your favorite book? 你最喜欢的书书名是什么？ 38 title page 扉页 There is a picture on the title page. 扉页上有一幅画。 39 three days ago 三天前 I finished my homework three days ago. 我三天前完成了作业。 40 long ago 很久以前 There was a big tree here long ago. 很久以前这里有一棵大树。 41 be crowded with 挤满了 The bus was crowded with people. 公交车上挤满了人。 42 a meaningful life 有意义的生活 Helping others makes a meaningful life. 帮助他人创造有意义的生活。 43 town center 镇中心 The park is in the town center. 公园在镇中心。 44 offer sb sth 给某人提供某物 The hotel offers us free breakfast. 酒店给我们提供免费早餐。 45 offer sth to sb 给某人提供某物 He offers his seat to the old man. 他把座位让给了老人。 46 chat with 与…聊天 I like to chat with my friends online. 我喜欢和朋友在线聊天。 47 online chat 在线聊天 We have an online chat every weekend. 我们每个周末都在线聊天。 48 on one’s own 独自 She can finish the work on her own. 她能独自完成这项工作。 49 of one's own 属于自己的 I have a room of my own. 我有一间属于自己的房间。 50 clean the bedroom 打扫卧室 I need to clean the bedroom today. 我今天需要打扫卧室。 51 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 Jack is a friend of mine from school. 杰克是我学校的一个朋友。 52 a pen of hers 她的一支笔 This a pen of hers; mine is blue. 这是她的一支笔，我的是蓝色的。 53 a teacher of ours 我们的一位老师 Mr. Li is a teacher of ours. 李老师是我们的一位老师。 54 front yard 前院 There are flowers in the front yard. 前院里有花。 55 yard sale 庭院旧货出售 They had a yard sale and sold old toys. 他们举办了庭院旧货出售，卖掉了旧玩具。 56 a dog of theirs 他们的一只狗 That's a dog of theirs; it's very cute. 那是他们的一只狗，很可爱。 57 both of …中的两者都 Both of my parents are teachers. 我的父母都是老师。 58 both…and… 两者都… She likes both singing and dancing. 她既喜欢唱歌又喜欢跳舞。 59 cut down 砍倒 They cut down a lot of trees last year. 他们去年砍倒了很多树。 60 cut down 减少 You should cut down sugar in your diet. 你应该减少饮食中的糖分。 61 cut off 切断 The accident cut off the traffic. 事故切断了交通。 62 cut up 切碎 Can you cut up the vegetables for me? 你能帮我把蔬菜切碎吗？ 63 cut in 插嘴 Don't cut in when others are talking. 别人说话时不要插嘴。 64 cut out 剪下 She cut out a star from the paper. 她从纸上剪下一颗星星。 65 sports event 体育赛事 Our school will have a sports event next week. 我们学校下周有体育赛事。 66 important event 重要事件 The meeting is an important event for us. 这次会议对我们是重要事件。 67 visit a website 访问网站 I visit the school website every day. 我每天访问学校网站。 68 nursing home 养老院 We went to help at the nursing home last Sunday. 上周日我们去养老院帮忙了。 69 elder brother 哥哥 My elder brother is two years older than me. 我哥哥比我大两岁。 70 better than 比…更好 English is better than math for me. 对我来说英语比数学更好。 71 get better 变好 Her math grades are getting better. 她的数学成绩在变好。 72 housing problem 住房问题 The city has a big housing problem. 这个城市有严重的住房问题。 73 public housing 公共住房 Many people live in public housing. 许多人住在公共住房里。 74 public transportation 公共交通 I usually take public transportation to school. 我通常乘公共交通去上学。 75 transportation system 交通系统 The city's transportation system is very good. 这个城市的交通系统很好。 76 nearby school 附近的学校 There is a nearby school for children. 附近有一所供孩子们上的学校。 77 live nearby 住在附近 My friend lives nearby, so we walk to school together. 我朋友住在附近，所以我们一起走路上学。 78 public library 公共图书馆 We often read books in the public library. 我们经常在公共图书馆看书。 79 in public 公开地；在公共场合 Don't shout in public. 不要在公共场合大喊大叫。 80 space station 空间站 Astronauts live in the space station. 宇航员住在空间站里。 81 living space 居住空间 Our living space is small but warm. 我们的居住空间小但温馨。 82 item list 项目清单 Please check the item list before shopping. 购物前请检查项目清单。 83 local farmer 当地农民 The local farmer sells fresh vegetables. 当地农民卖新鲜的蔬菜。 84 work on the farm 在农场工作 He likes to work on the farm with his grandpa. 他喜欢和爷爷在农场工作。 85 drive a car 开车 My dad can drive a car very well. 我爸爸开车开得很好。 86 drive to ... 开车去… We will drive to the park this weekend. 这个周末我们将开车去公园。 87 goods store 杂货店 There is a goods store near my home. 我家附近有一家杂货店。 88 import goods 进口货物 This store imports goods from other countries. 这家商店从其他国家进口货物。 89 business trip 商务旅行 My dad goes on a business trip once a month. 我爸爸每月出差一次。 90 on business 出差 He went to Shanghai on business yesterday. 他昨天去上海出差了。 91 none of your business 与你无关 It's none of your business. 这与你无关。 92 mind your own business 管好你自己的事 Please mind your own business. 请管好你自己的事。 93 an early bird 早起的人；早到的人 She is an early bird and gets up at 6:00. 她是个早起的人，六点就起床。 94 arrive early 早到 We should arrive early for the meeting. 我们应该早到参加会议。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$