内容正文:
仁爱科普版七下
Unit 8 Our blue planet期末词汇短语拓展背记
序号
短语
意思
例句
1
protect the planet
保护地球
我们应该保护地球。We should protect the planet.
2
explore the planet
探索行星
科学家探索其他行星。Scientists explore the planet.
3
in the ocean
在海洋里
海豚在海洋里游泳。Dolphins swim in the ocean.
4
one metre tall
一米高
这个男孩一米高。The boy is one metre tall.
5
three metres deep
三米深
这条河三米深。The river is three metres deep.
6
five kilometres long
五公里长
这条路五公里长。The road is five kilometres long.
7
go through
穿过
我们穿过了森林。We went through the forest.
8
look through
浏览
请浏览这篇文章。Please look through this article.
9
eastern culture
东方文化
我对东方文化感兴趣。I am interested in eastern culture.
10
eastern region
东部地区
中国东部地区很发达。The eastern region of China is well-developed.
11
freshwater fish
淡水鱼
湖里有很多淡水鱼。There are many freshwater fish in the lake.
12
freshwater lake
淡水湖
这是一个淡水湖。This is a freshwater lake.
13
millions of
数百万的
数百万的鸟儿迁徙。Millions of birds migrate.
14
one million
一百万
这个城市有一百万人口。The city has one million people.
15
inland river
内陆河
长江是一条内陆河。The Yangtze River is an inland river.
16
inland city
内陆城市
成都一个内陆城市。Chengdu is an inland city.
17
in the north-east
在东北
沈阳在中国东北。Shenyang is in the north-east of China.
18
a large number of
大量的(可数)
大量学生喜欢运动。A large number of students like sports.
19
deep sea
深海
深海里有神秘生物。There are mysterious creatures in the deep sea.
20
deep well
深井
村里有一口深井。There is a deep well in the village.
21
wide river
宽阔的河
这条河很宽阔。The river is wide.
22
wide street
宽阔的街道
城市里有宽阔的街道。There are wide streets in the city.
23
search everywhere
到处搜寻
我们到处搜寻丢失的猫。We searched everywhere for the lost cat.
24
ground floor
一楼(英)
我的教室在一楼。My classroom is on the ground floor.
25
on the ground
在地上
书掉在了地上。The book fell on the ground.
26
go into
进入
他进入了房间。He went into the room.
27
turn into
变成
水变成了冰。Water turns into ice.
28
form a habit
养成习惯
我养成了每天读书的习惯。I form a habit of reading every day.
29
form a team
组建团队
我们组建了一个足球队。We formed a football team.
30
white cloud
白云
白云在蓝天上飘。White clouds float in the blue sky.
31
black cloud
乌云
乌云来了,要下雨了。Black clouds are coming. It's going to rain.
32
ice cube
冰块
请加两块冰块。Please add two ice cubes.
33
ice hockey
冰球
他喜欢打冰球。He likes playing ice hockey.
34
drop off
减少
冬天鸟的数量减少。Birds drop off in winter.
35
drop down
落下
苹果从树上落下。An apple dropped down from the tree.
36
be full of
充满
盒子里充满了玩具。The box is full of toys.
37
full moon
满月
今晚是满月。There is a full moon tonight.
38
useful tool
有用的工具
电脑是有用的工具。A computer is a useful tool.
39
be useful for
对…有用
英语对旅行有用。English is useful for traveling.
40
wash clothes
洗衣服
我帮妈妈洗衣服。I help my mom wash clothes.
41
wash hands
洗手
饭前要洗手。Wash hands before meals.
42
play outside
在外面玩
孩子们在外面玩。Children play outside.
43
outside temperature
室外温度
室外温度30度。The outside temperature is 30℃.
44
life cycle
生命周期
蝴蝶的生命周期很有趣。A butterfly's life cycle is interesting.
45
water cycle
水循环
我们学习了水循环。We learned about the water cycle.
46
quick action
快速行动
消防员快速行动。Firefighters take quick action.
47
take a shower
洗澡
我每天晚上洗澡。I take a shower every night.
48
turn off
关闭
离开时关闭灯。Turn off the lights when leaving.
49
take off
脱下
请脱下外套。Please take off your coat.
50
water tap
水龙头
水龙头在漏水。The water tap is leaking.
51
tap water
自来水
我们喝自来水。We drink tap water.
52
while doing
当…时
当读书时,我听音乐。I listen to music while reading.
53
after a while
过一会儿
过一会儿,雨停了。After a while, the rain stopped.
54
brush teeth
刷牙
每天刷两次牙。Brush teeth twice a day.
55
brush hair
梳头
她每天早上梳头。She brushes her hair every morning.
56
reuse paper
重复使用纸张
我们可以重复使用纸张。We can reuse paper.
57
reuse bottles
重复使用瓶子
重复使用瓶子很环保。Reusing bottles is environmentally friendly.
58
what's the matter?
怎么了?
你怎么了?What's the matter with you?
59
no matter
无论
无论天气如何,我们都去。No matter the weather, we will go.
60
in fact
事实上
事实上,我喜欢数学。In fact, I like math.
61
face the fact
面对事实
我们需要面对事实。We need to face the fact.
62
valuable experience
宝贵经验
旅行给我宝贵经验。Traveling gives me valuable experience.
63
valuable time
宝贵时间
不要浪费宝贵时间。Don’t waste valuable time.
64
enough money
足够的钱
我有足够的钱买书。I have enough money to buy books.
65
adj/adv enough to do
足够…去做某事
他足够高可以摸书架。He is tall enough to reach the shelf.
66
once again
再一次
请再一次说。Please say it once again.
67
once upon a time
从前
从前有一只兔子。Once upon a time, there was a rabbit.
68
must do
必须做
我们必须完成作业。We must finish our homework.
69
must have done
一定做过(推测)
他一定看过这部电影。He must have seen this movie.
70
collect stamps
集邮
我喜欢集邮。I like collecting stamps.
71
dig a hole
挖洞
我们挖洞种树。We dug a hole to plant a tree.
72
dig into
深入研究
我们深入研究这个问题。We dig into this problem.
73
worry about
担心
妈妈担心我的健康。Mom worries about my health.
74
be worried about
担心
他担心考试。He is worried about the exam.
75
tell a story
讲故事
爷爷给我讲故事。Grandpa tells me a story.
76
long coastline
漫长的海岸线
中国有漫长的海岸线。China has a long coastline.
77
coastal city
沿海城市
上海是沿海城市。Shanghai is a coastal city.
78
more than
多于
班里多于40人。There are more than 40 students in the class.
79
less than
少于
苹果少于五个。There are less than five apples.
80
two thousand
两千
这本书两千页。This book has two thousand pages.
81
thousands of
成千上万的
成千上万的人参观博物馆。Thousands of people visit the museum.
82
eighty percent of
百分之八十的
百分之八十的水被污染。Eighty percent of the water is polluted.
83
sixty minutes
六十分钟
一小时有六十分钟。There are sixty minutes in an hour.
84
sixty seconds
六十秒
一分钟有六十秒。There are sixty seconds in a minute.
85
one billion
十亿
地球有七十亿人。There are seven billion people on Earth.
86
billions of
数十亿的
宇宙中有数十亿的星星。There are billions of stars in the universe.
87
30 per cent of
百分之三十
百分之三十的土地是沙漠。30 per cent of the land is desert.
88
land on
着陆
飞机降落在机场。The plane landed on the airport.
89
on land
在陆地上
大象生活在陆地上。Elephants live on land.
90
knock at
敲(门)
有人敲门。Someone is knocking at the door.
91
knock down
撞倒
风撞倒了树。The wind knocked down the tree.
92
open the door
开门
请开门。Please open the door.
93
close the door
关门
请关门。Please close the door.
94
step by step
一步步地
我们一步步学英语。We learn English step by step.
95
take steps to do sth
采取措施做某事
我们应采取措施保护环境。We should take steps to protect the environment.
96
litter bin
垃圾桶
把垃圾扔进垃圾桶。Throw rubbish into the litter bin.
97
no littering
禁止乱扔垃圾
墙上写着“禁止乱扔垃圾”。No littering is written on the wall.
98
give a suggestion
提建议
老师提了个建议。The teacher gave a suggestion.
99
accept a suggestion
接受建议
他接受了我的建议。He accepted my suggestion.
100
search for
寻找
我们寻找丢失的钥匙。We searched for the lost key.
101
search engine
搜索引擎
我用搜索引擎查信息。I use a search engine for information.
102
information center
信息中心
学校有信息中心。The school has an information center.
103
useful information
有用的信息
这本书有有用的信息。This book has useful information.
104
introduce oneself
自我介绍
请自我介绍。Please introduce yourself.
105
introduce to
向…介绍
我向朋友介绍我的家人。I introduce my family to my friends.
106
washing machine
洗衣机
妈妈用洗衣机洗衣服。Mom uses a washing machine to wash clothes.
107
dirty clothes
脏衣服
篮子里有脏衣服。There are dirty clothes in the basket.
108
dirty water
脏水
河里的水很脏。The water in the river is dirty.
109
have a bath
洗澡(英)
他每天晚上洗澡。He has a bath every night.
110
throw away
扔掉
不要扔掉旧书。Don’t throw away old books.
111
throw up
呕吐
他吃坏东西呕吐了。He ate something bad and threw up.
112
far away
遥远的
公园离这里很远。The park is far away from here.
113
run away
逃跑
猫看到狗就逃跑。The cat ran away when it saw the dog.
114
still here
还在这里
他还在这里等你。He is still here waiting for you.
115
still water
静水
湖里的水很平静。The water in the lake is still.
116
provide with
提供
学校提供新书。The school provides us with new books.
117
provide for
供养
爸爸供养我们全家。Dad provides for our family.
118
protect the environment
保护环境
我们必须保护环境。We must protect the environment.
119
protect from
保护免受
帽子保护我免受阳光。The hat protects me from the sun.
120
soil pollution
土壤污染
工厂造成土壤污染。Factories cause soil pollution.
121
human being
人类
人类应保护动物。Human beings should protect animals.
122
human rights
人权
每个人都有人权。Everyone has human rights.
123
body language
肢体语言
微笑是肢体语言。Smiling is body language.
124
body temperature
体温
他的体温很高。His body temperature is high.
125
plastic bag
塑料袋
减少使用塑料袋。Reduce the use of plastic bags.
126
plastic bottle
塑料瓶
回收塑料瓶。Recycle plastic bottles.
127
rubbish bin
垃圾桶
请把垃圾放进垃圾桶。Please put rubbish into the rubbish bin.
128
collect rubbish
收集垃圾
我们每周收集垃圾。We collect rubbish every week.
129
trash bin
垃圾箱(美)
垃圾箱在街角。The trash bin is on the street corner.
130
recycling bin
回收箱
这个箱子是回收箱。This bin is for recycling.
131
in shock
震惊中
听到消息,他震惊了。He was in shock when hearing the news.
132
later on
后来
后来,他成为医生。Later on, he became a doctor.
133
see you later
回头见
回头见!See you later!
134
develop skills
培养技能
运动培养技能。Sports help develop skills.
135
develop a plan
制定计划
我们制定暑假计划。We develop a plan for the summer holiday.
136
good habit
好习惯
早起是好习惯。Getting up early is a good habit.
137
bad habit
坏习惯
熬夜是坏习惯。Staying up late is a bad habit.
138
count numbers
数数
小孩学习数数。Little kids learn to count numbers.
139
count on
依靠
我们可以依靠老师。We can count on our teacher.
140
daily life
日常生活
我的日常生活很忙碌。My daily life is busy.
141
daily routine
日常惯例
我的日常惯例包括锻炼。My daily routine includes exercise.
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