精品解析：2025年河北省廊坊市广阳区中考二模英语试题

2025年初中毕业生统练二 英语试卷 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名和考号填涂在答题卡上的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. I agree with you. B. Well done. C. Me neither. 2. A. Yes, thanks a lot. B. Sure, here you are. C. That’s good for you. 3. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Good news! C. You’re welcome. 4. A. Two yuan. B. To Central Park. C. In ten minutes. 5. A. Not at all. B. I don’t know. C. Sorry, I won’t. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What fruit does the boy want? A. B. C. 7. What’s Emma’s favorite character? A. B. C. 8. What time did the boy get up this morning? A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:10. 9. How did the boy go to school? A. By taxi. B. By school bus. C. On foot. 10. How long did Bruce stay in Edinburgh? A. Almost a week. B. About two weeks. C. Nearly a month. 11. What is Bruce’s brother? A. A language teacher. B. An art designer. C. A music instructor. 12. What did the speakers do last week? A. They stayed at home. B. They went to the cinema. C. They flew a kite. 13. Why did they give up the concert? A. The band is not famous. B. Tickets are sold out. C. They have homework to do. 14. What will the speakers do on the weekend? A. Go for a picnic. B. Meet Mr. Smith. C. Go shopping. 15 Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. In the park. C. At home. 6. Who is Mary Smith? A. The girl’s teacher. B. The girl’s classmate. C. The man’s friend. 17. What is Mary Smith good at? A. Playing games. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing basketball. 18. What does the man want the girl to do? A. To play in the park. B. To show basketball skills. C. To take a walk. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. When did Florence win the competition? A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 9. 20. How was Florence’s picture? A. Simple and interesting. B. Interesting and beautiful. C. Simple and beautiful. 21. What amazed Florence most? A. Taking part in the Olympics. B. Getting much pocket money. C. Seeing her picture turned into a coin. 22. Why did Linda come to China? A. To visit. B. To study. C. To work. 23. When did Linda come to Beijing? A. Two months ago. B. Three months ago. C. Four months ago. 24. How did Linda feel at the beginning? A. Lonely. B. Tired. C. Excited. 25. Who helps Linda with her most? A. Her neighbors. B. Her teachers and classmates. C. Her host family. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） The Art of Public Speaking 26. It is important not only in _______ life but also in future work. Tips: Take a deep breath before speaking. 27. Don’t be ______ about small mistakes. 28. Use ______ language and make eye contact with your audience（观众）. 29. You should ______ your speaking speed. 30. Try using ______ while you speak. 第二部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 One day, a little girl asked her mother, “What does the word ‘great’ mean? Who are great people and ___1___ do they become great?” The mother asked her daughter to bring two plants and then told her to plant one of them inside the house and ___2___ outside the house. The girl did as her mother said. The mother asked her daughter, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be safer and bigger?” The girl replied, “The plant inside the house will be safer, so it will grow bigger, ___3___ the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to ___4___ it. It may be eaten by animals.” The mother smiled and said, “Let’s wait ___5___. We will know the answer.” Then the girl left for study and after five years she came back to her house. She said to her mother, “Look! ___6___ happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the girl went outside, she was very ___7___ to see such a big tree. The girl couldn’t believe her eyes. She couldn’t understand how the plant outside was able to grow a lot bigger than the plant inside the house. “The plant outside the house faced four ___8___ and many difficulties.” The mother ___9___ to her daughter why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, but it didn’t face weather changes or get enough sunlight. So it didn’t become big.” Here is the answer ___10___ the question about being great. To become a great person, one must have experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he or she is able to become great. 1. A. when B. how C. what D. where 2. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 3. A. while B. or C. if D. once 4. A. look like B. look for C. look through D. look after 5. A. exactly B. patiently C. actively D. wisely 6. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything 7. A. tired B. surprised C. worried D. pleased 8. A. chances B. weeks C. choices D. seasons 9. A. explained B. belonged C. turned D. smiled 10. A. for B. of C. to D. up 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I enjoy reading books. This habit has greatly benefited me. Last year, I read the book The Beauty in Life. The book contains many ___11___ (story) about life and love. The one that interests me the most is “Direction”. The story tells us ___12___ (believe) that we can achieve ___13___ (succeed) as long as we keep working towards our goals. All of ___14___ (we) can make efforts to change our lives for the ___15___ (good) than before. Take myself as ___16___ example. When I was a little boy, I had little talent for ___17___ (play) the piano. But I kept practising every day. Until now, I ___18___ (learn) it for 8 years. I ___19___ (pass) the Grade 8 Piano Exam this year. It is ___20___ (real) amazing! I was so proud ___21___ myself. No matter who you are and no matter whether you are ___22___ (talent) or not, life is full of possibilities, being successful is not about where you start, ___23___ about how far you are willing to go. So, believe in ___24___ (you) all the time, and you ___25___ (be) excellent one day. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40-3） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. Here are three role models (榜样). Born in 1985 in Guangdong. After graduating from Zhejiang University, he began using AI to study stocks (股票). In 2023. he set up Deep seek Company. He and his team work together to challenge world-famous technology companies. He has made great contributions (贡献) to the development of AI. People love him because his work makes our daily life much easier. Born in 1980 in Sichuan, he studied medicine at first, but later he became a cartoon director which interested him more than medicine. His early short film Big Watermelon won awards internationally. His movies not only bring joy to people but also make contributions to the development of China’s cartoon industry. Through hard work, he proves that anyone can be successful if he loves his work and never gives up. Born in 1990 in Zhejiang. He is crazy about inventing things. In 2016, he set up Yushu Technology, a leading (领先的) robot company. His company has developed leading 4-legged animal products. In 2025, when his products “Yang BOT” danced on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), they attracted people’s attention. The dance mixed traditional culture with modern technology. 26. Why do people love Liang Wenfeng? A. Because he was in a famous university. B. Because he used AI to study stocks. C. Because he made contributions to develop AI. D. Because his work improves people’s daily life. 27. What can learn about Jiaozi? A. He is the youngest of the three. B. He once worked in a famous medical company. C. He likes cartoon design better than medical research. D. He has won a lot of international awards. 28. What is Yushu Technology’s main contribution? A. Creating leading 4-legged robots. B. Encouraging the development of films. C. Using AI to study stocks. D. Appearing on the Spring Festival Gala. B If you are a world tourist and a cat fan, you probably want to know the most cat-friendly cities around the world. These cities can be your next stop. Rome Rome is not only just a popular city with tourists in the world, but also a dream place for cats. Reports say there are about 300,000 street cats in Rome. People often give meat, fish, or milk to them. In a word, cats have got very good care there. St Petersburg St. Petersburg is a very cat-friendly city. Cats not only live an enjoyable life in the city, but they are also an important part of the city’s culture. The Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg has one of the longest histories of caring for cats. The museum-was once a palace. It has had cats since the 18th century to control mice (老鼠). The museum now has about 50 cats, and even celebrates a special day for them every year. Istanbul Cats in the city are famous for their big number and friendly nature. You can see cats everywhere while walking along the streets. On every street corner or in front of buildings there is cat food and water bowls for them. And as people feed them so often, many of the cats have a real human-friendly nature. 29. What is the article talking about? A. Trip to different cities. B. Cats are loved in these cities. C. Special day for cats. D. Cats are used to control mice. 30. What do people in Rome give to street cats? A. Milk. B. Water. C. Mice. D. Medicine. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are 300,000 bats m Rome in all. B. Cats are the important part of St. Petersburg’s culture. C. There is cat food and water bowls everywhere in Rome. D. Cats in Istanbul are afraid of people. C We all know the words “early bird” and “night owl”. People have used these words for years to categorize (分类) people according to their sleeping habits. More recently, however, sleep researcher Dr Michael Breus introduced a more detailed system based on sleep types. According to Dr. Breus, everyone falls into one of four sleep types: lion, bear, wolf and dolphin. Most humans are the bear type because they usually sleep from around 11 p.m. to 7 a.m. and work best between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. The typical structures of modern society, such as the standard nine-to-five workday, suit bears well. Lions are the ones who get up earliest. They go to bed at about 9 p.m. and wake up as early as 5 a.m. They do their best work in the morning. Lions are often socially confident and charming, which, combined with their ability, makes them natural leaders. Wolves are like night owls. They don’t like waking up before 8 a.m. and reach their best mental state in the afternoon. It’s hard for them to start work at 9 a.m. But if they can make their own work hours, they can get a lot done. Dolphins have random (随意的) sleep habits, mainly because they often feel worried and think a lot. Having a bedtime routine is important for them to calm down before sleep. Dolphins are very creative and good at solving problems. Why is this information useful to us? Knowing your sleep type helps you recognize when you’re most likely to feel most energetic and can do your best work. By planning your work and free time according to your sleep patterns, you can work better and sleep better. It can also guide you on how to best structure your life. 32. According to the passage, what time do bears usually sleep? A. From around 9 p.m. to 5 a.m. B. From around 11 p.m. to 7 a.m. C. From around 8 p.m. to 4 a.m. D. From around 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. 33. People who feel sleepy in the morning but energetic in the afternoon are most likely to be ________. A. lions B. bears C. wolves D. dolphins 34. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By giving explanations. 35. What is the main purpose of the passage? A To guide people on how to change their sleep habits. B. To introduce sleep types and their effects on daily life. C. To tell differences between “early bird” and “night owl”. D. To explain the importance of high quality sleep for people. D Every school has rules for students to follow. But what happens when students break the rules? In the UK, when students don’t behave well at school, they will be given a warning. But if they go on behaving badly, like talking over the teacher, they’ll be punished. And there are a lot of ways for students to be punished! Normally, there are five punishments in UK schools: detention (课后留校), isolation (隔离) education unit (IEU), supervision (监管), suspension (停学) and expulsion (开除)。 If you receive a detention, you’ll find yourself sitting in a room with your teacher during break, lunch or even worse, after school. The longest time for a detention is two hours. Depending on how naughty you’ve been, you can get two detentions in one day! If you get IEU, you have to stay in a room alone all day to finish your lessons. Supervision means that you cannot take part in PE lessons. In other classes, a teacher will always keep an eye on you while you sit in the front of the class. Suspension means you cannot go to school for some time. The most serious punishment you can ever receive is expulsion. You can’t go to the school any more. You’ll have to find another school to go to, and it will be on your school record. Punishments are a good way to discipline students. If you don’t want to get punished, behave well! 36. How many ways are mentioned (提及) to punish students who break the rules? A. Four B. Five. C. Six D. Seven. 37. If a student is sent to an isolation education unit (IEU), he or she will stay ________. A. in the teacher’s office B. in the front of the class C. in a room all day with tasks D. at school after classes are over 38. In the UK, a student has to find another school if he or she gets ________. A. a detention B. a supervision C. a suspension D. an expulsion 39. The underlined word “discipline” in the last paragraph means ________. A. train someone to behave well B. improve one’s studies C. make someone work harder D. make one learn from another 40. The best title of the passage could be “________”. A. Rules in schools in the UK B. School punishments in the UK C. Ways to be a good student in the UK D. Bad student behavior in the UK 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Stories about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) date back to 5,000 years ago, when Shen Nong tasted different plants to see which could be used as medicine. Nowadays, the old saying “good medicine tastes bitter” may not longer be true in China. Feeling tired, a 20-year-old college student named Xi Linjie Went to a Traditional Chinese Medicine hospital in Chongqing. To her surprise, she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine. The tea was both delicious and healthy. This special milk tea is made by the hospital’s nutrition (营养) team. They mix old Chinese medicine with modern food. “Milk tea is popular among young people. We hope it can be a bridge for them to increase knowledge of TCM and to accept TCM,” said Liao Changying, the leader of the team. She noted that almost every person who had tried the milk tea would share the special experience with their family and friends. In Chongqing, there is also a TCM night market, which is held every weekend. People can get free health service there. A man said, “I never realized TCM could be so close to our daily lives.” Over half of the visitors are young people who come to ask for professional advice. It shows that the younger ones are more and more confident in TCM nowadays. 41. What does the underlined sentence “good medicine tastes bitter” mean in Chinese? _____________________________________ 42. Why was Xi Linjie surprised? _____________________________________ 43. How did the hospital make the milk tea special? _____________________________________ 44 What can people get from the TCM night market in Chongqing? _____________________________________ 45. Do you like TCM? Why or why not? _____________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Two students met at the school gate, they are talking about their weekends.） A: Hi, Wang Lin! B: Hi, Li Hua. I went to Tai Mountain on Saturday. ______46______ A: I went to Beijing last weekend. B: ______47______ A: I took the high-speed train there, it is very convenient. B: Sounds great. ______48______ A: Yes, I really had a great time there. B: ______49______ A: Yes, I have finished my homework. B: So have I. I think study always comes first. A: You’re right. It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom. B: ______50______ 第五部分 写作（满分 15 分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，最近你们学校公众号上发布了一条动态。Jack得知此事后，发邮件询问你的想法。请你给Jack回一封邮件，告诉他你的选择意向，并陈述你的理由，供他参考。 要求： 1. 选择一种方案，并说明理由，提示词供选择使用； 2. 不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地点和考生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数90词左右。 Dear Jack, I’m glad that you are interested in school club activities. Personally I prefer ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope it may help you make your own decision. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年初中毕业生统练二 英语试卷 注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名和考号填涂在答题卡上的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答，在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前，请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. I agree with you. B. Well done. C. Me neither. 2. A. Yes, thanks a lot. B. Sure, here you are. C. That’s good for you. 3. A. Sorry to hear that. B. Good news! C. You’re welcome. 4. A. Two yuan. B. To Central Park. C. In ten minutes. 5. A. Not at all. B. I don’t know. C. Sorry, I won’t. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What fruit does the boy want? A. B. C. 7. What’s Emma’s favorite character? A. B. C. 8. What time did the boy get up this morning? A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:10. 9. How did the boy go to school? A. By taxi. B. By school bus. C. On foot. 10. How long did Bruce stay in Edinburgh? A. Almost a week. B. About two weeks. C. Nearly a month. 11. What is Bruce’s brother? A. A language teacher. B. An art designer. C. A music instructor. 12. What did the speakers do last week? A. They stayed at home. B. They went to the cinema. C. They flew a kite. 13. Why did they give up the concert? A. The band is not famous. B. Tickets are sold out. C. They have homework to do. 14. What will the speakers do on the weekend? A. Go for a picnic. B. Meet Mr. Smith. C. Go shopping. 15. Where are the two speakers? A. At school. B. In the park. C. At home. 6. Who is Mary Smith? A. The girl’s teacher. B. The girl’s classmate. C. The man’s friend. 17. What is Mary Smith good at? A. Playing games. B. Playing volleyball. C. Playing basketball. 18. What does the man want the girl to do? A. To play in the park. B. To show basketball skills. C. To take a walk. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. When did Florence win the competition? A. At the age of 7. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 9. 20. How was Florence’s picture? A. Simple and interesting. B. Interesting and beautiful. C. Simple and beautiful. 21. What amazed Florence most? A. Taking part in the Olympics. B. Getting much pocket money. C. Seeing her picture turned into a coin. 22. Why did Linda come to China? A. To visit. B. To study. C. To work. 23. When did Linda come to Beijing? A. Two months ago. B. Three months ago. C. Four months ago. 24. How did Linda feel at the beginning? A. Lonely. B. Tired. C. Excited. 25. Who helps Linda with her most? A. Her neighbors. B. Her teachers and classmates. C. Her host family. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） The Art of Public Speaking 26. It is important not only in _______ life but also in future work. Tips: Take a deep breath before speaking. 27. Don’t be ______ about small mistakes. 28. Use ______ language and make eye contact with your audience（观众）. 29. You should ______ your speaking speed. 30. Try using ______ while you speak. 第二部分 语言运用 第一节 完形填空（共10题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。 One day, a little girl asked her mother, “What does the word ‘great’ mean? Who are great people and ___1___ do they become great?” The mother asked her daughter to bring two plants and then told her to plant one of them inside the house and ___2___ outside the house. The girl did as her mother said. The mother asked her daughter, “Which one of the two plants do you think will be safer and bigger?” The girl replied, “The plant inside the house will be safer, so it will grow bigger, ___3___ the plant outside the house is not safe at all. No one will be there to ___4___ it. It may be eaten by animals.” The mother smiled and said, “Let’s wait ___5___. We will know the answer.” Then the girl left for study and after five years she came back to her house. She said to her mother, “Look! ___6___ happens to this plant inside the house and it is safe.” When the girl went outside, she was very ___7___ to see such a big tree. The girl couldn’t believe her eyes. She couldn’t understand how the plant outside was able to grow a lot bigger than the plant inside the house. “The plant outside the house faced four ___8___ and many difficulties.” The mother ___9___ to her daughter why the plant outside was bigger. “The plant inside was safe, but it didn’t face weather changes or get enough sunlight. So it didn’t become big.” Here is the answer ___10___ the question about being great. To become a great person, one must have experienced many difficulties and overcome those difficulties. After that, he or she is able to become great. 1. A. when B. how C. what D. where 2. A. other B. another C. the other D. others 3. A. while B. or C. if D. once 4. A. look like B. look for C. look through D. look after 5. A. exactly B. patiently C. actively D. wisely 6. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything 7. A. tired B. surprised C. worried D. pleased 8. A. chances B. weeks C. choices D. seasons 9. A. explained B. belonged C. turned D. smiled 10. A. for B. of C. to D. up 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述一个小女孩种植植物的故事，揭示了一个人成为伟大人物需要经历并克服许多困难的道理。 【1题详解】 句意：女孩问母亲那些伟大的人是如何变得伟大的。 when什么时候；how如何；what什么；where哪里。根据“do they become great?”可知，此处是询问“那些伟大的人是如何变得伟大的”，用疑问词how。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：女孩按照母亲的话做了，将一棵植物栽种在屋外。 other其他的；another另一个；the other两者中的另一个；others其他的人或物。根据“The mother asked her daughter to bring two plants and then told her to plant one of them inside the house and”可知，这里指的是“另外一棵植物”，两者之间的另一个，用the other。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：房子里的植物会更安全，所以会长得更大，而房子外面的植物一点也不安全。 while然而；or或者；if如果；once一旦。前后句是对比关系，所以用表示“然而”的while。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：没有人会去照顾它。 look like看起来像；look for寻找；look through浏览；look after照看。根据“It may be eaten by animals.”可知，在屋外的植物，没有人照顾。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：让我们耐心等待。 exactly确切地；patiently耐心地；actively积极地；wisely明智地根据“We will know the answer.”可知，等待需要耐心。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：房子里的植物不会发生任何变化，它是安全的。 Nothing没有什么；Something某些东西；Everything所有事情；Anything任何事。根据“and it is safe.”可知，屋内的植物很安全，什么也没有发生。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：女孩很惊讶看到户外的植物长成了大树。 tired疲惫的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；pleased高兴的。根据“The girl couldn’t believe her eyes.”可知，女孩猜到了屋内的植物情形，但没猜到屋外的，因此是惊讶的。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：屋外的植物经历了四季和许多困难。 chances机会；weeks星期；choices选择；seasons季节。根据“The plant inside was safe, but it didn’t face weather changes or get enough sunlight.”和常识可知，植物成长过程中主要是经历四季变化，四个季节。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：母亲解释给她女儿听，为什么屋外的植物更大。 explained解释；belonged属于；turned转动；smiled微笑。根据“why the plant outside was bigger.”可知，母亲是在解释原因。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：这里是关于变得伟大的问题的答案。 for为了；of……的；to到；up向上。the answer to the question是固定搭配，表示问题的答案，故选C。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I enjoy reading books. This habit has greatly benefited me. Last year, I read the book The Beauty in Life. The book contains many ___11___ (story) about life and love. The one that interests me the most is “Direction”. The story tells us ___12___ (believe) that we can achieve ___13___ (succeed) as long as we keep working towards our goals. All of ___14___ (we) can make efforts to change our lives for the ___15___ (good) than before. Take myself as ___16___ example. When I was a little boy, I had little talent for ___17___ (play) the piano. But I kept practising every day. Until now, I ___18___ (learn) it for 8 years. I ___19___ (pass) the Grade 8 Piano Exam this year. It is ___20___ (real) amazing! I was so proud ___21___ myself. No matter who you are and no matter whether you are ___22___ (talent) or not, life is full of possibilities, being successful is not about where you start, ___23___ about how far you are willing to go. So, believe in ___24___ (you) all the time, and you ___25___ (be) excellent one day. 【答案】11. stories 12. to believe 13. success 14. us 15. better 16. an 17. playing 18. have learned 19. passed 20. really 21. of 22. talented 23. but 24. yourself 25 will be 【解析】 【导语】本文主要通过作者的阅读经历和个人实践，阐述了“坚持目标就能收获成功”的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：这本书包含许多关于生活和爱的故事。根据“many”可知，这里要用名词复数形式。“story”的复数形式是“stories”。故填stories。 【12题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们要相信只要我们不断朝着目标努力，我们就能取得成功。根据“tell us...”可知，“tell sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”，此处要用动词不定式形式，故填to believe。 【13题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们要相信只要我们不断朝着目标努力，我们就能取得成功。根据“achieve”可知，achieve是动词，后面需要接名词作宾语，“succeed”的名词形式是“success”。故填success。 【14题详解】 句意：我们所有人都可以努力让我们的生活比以前更好。根据“of”可知，of是介词，后面接宾格，“we”的宾格是“us”，故填us。 【15题详解】 句意：我们所有人都可以努力让我们的生活比以前更好。根据“than before”可知，这里要用比较级。“good”的比较级是“better”，故填better。 【16题详解】 句意：以我自己为例。根据“Take myself as...example.”可知，“take...as an example”是固定短语，表示“以……为例”。故填an。 【17题详解】 句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我在弹钢琴方面没有什么天赋。“for”是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式，play的-ing形式是“playing”。故填playing。 【18题详解】 句意：直到现在，我已经学了8年了。根据“Until now”和“for 8 years”可知，这里要用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”；主语是“I”，助动词用“have”，“learn”的过去分词是“learned”。故填have learned。 【19题详解】 句意：今年我通过了钢琴八级考试。根据“this year”表示过去的时间可知，这里描述过去发生的动作，要用一般过去时。pass的过去式是“passed”。故填passed。 【20题详解】 句意：这真的太神奇了！根据“It is...amazing!”可知，这里需要用副词修饰形容词“amazing”，“real”的副词形式是“really”。故填really。 【21题详解】 句意：我为自己感到非常骄傲。根据“I was so proud...myself.”可知，“be proud of”是固定短语，表示“为……感到骄傲”。故填of。 【22题详解】 句意：无论你是谁，无论你是否有天赋，生活都充满了可能性，成功不在于你从哪里开始，而在于你愿意走多远。根据“whether you are...or not”可知，“are”后面接形容词作表语，“talent”的形容词形式是“talented”，表示“有天赋的”。故填talented。 【23题详解】 句意：无论你是谁，无论你是否有天赋，生活都充满了可能性，成功不在于你从哪里开始，而在于你愿意走多远。根据“being successful is not about where you start...about how far you are willing to go.”可知，“not...but...”是固定搭配，表示“不是……而是……”。故填but。 【24题详解】 句意：所以，一直相信你自己，总有一天你会变得优秀。根据“believe in”的可知，“believe in oneself”表示“相信某人自己”；这里表示相信你自己，要用“yourself”。故填yourself。 【25题详解】 句意：所以，一直相信你自己，总有一天你会变得优秀。根据“one day”可知，这里表示将来的动作，要用一般将来时，其结构是“will+动词原形”。故填will be。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分 40-3） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. Here are three role models (榜样). Born in 1985 in Guangdong. After graduating from Zhejiang University, he began using AI to study stocks (股票). In 2023. he set up Deep seek Company. He and his team work together to challenge world-famous technology companies. He has made great contributions (贡献) to the development of AI. People love him because his work makes our daily life much easier. Born in 1980 in Sichuan, he studied medicine at first, but later he became a cartoon director which interested him more than medicine. His early short film Big Watermelon won awards internationally. His movies not only bring joy to people but also make contributions to the development of China’s cartoon industry. Through hard work, he proves that anyone can be successful if he loves his work and never gives up. Born in 1990 in Zhejiang. He is crazy about inventing things. In 2016, he set up Yushu Technology, a leading (领先的) robot company. His company has developed leading 4-legged animal products. In 2025, when his products “Yang BOT” danced on the Spring Festival Gala (春晚), they attracted people’s attention. The dance mixed traditional culture with modern technology. 26. Why do people love Liang Wenfeng? A. Because he was in a famous university. B. Because he used AI to study stocks. C. Because he made contributions to develop AI. D. Because his work improves people’s daily life. 27. What can learn about Jiaozi? A. He is the youngest of the three. B. He once worked in a famous medical company. C. He likes cartoon design better than medical research. D. He has won a lot of international awards. 28. What is Yushu Technology’s main contribution? A. Creating leading 4-legged robots. B. Encouraging the development of films. C. Using AI to study stocks. D. Appearing on the Spring Festival Gala. 【答案】26. D 27. C 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三位在中国不同领域取得突出成就的年轻人，他们通过各自的努力，充分展示了热爱与坚持的力量。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“People love him because his work makes our daily life much easier.”可知，人们喜欢他的原因是他的工作改善了人们的日常生活。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“...he studied medicine at first, but later he became a cartoon director which interested him more than medicine.”可知，他更喜欢动画创作而不是医学研究。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“His company has developed leading 4-legged animal products.”可知，该公司的主要贡献是创造了领先的四足机器人。故选A。 B If you are a world tourist and a cat fan, you probably want to know the most cat-friendly cities around the world. These cities can be your next stop. Rome Rome is not only just a popular city with tourists in the world, but also a dream place for cats. Reports say there are about 300,000 street cats in Rome. People often give meat, fish, or milk to them. In a word, cats have got very good care there. St. Petersburg St. Petersburg is a very cat-friendly city. Cats not only live an enjoyable life in the city, but they are also an important part of the city’s culture. The Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg has one of the longest histories of caring for cats. The museum-was once a palace. It has had cats since the 18th century to control mice (老鼠). The museum now has about 50 cats, and even celebrates a special day for them every year. Istanbul Cats in the city are famous for their big number and friendly nature. You can see cats everywhere while walking along the streets. On every street corner or in front of buildings there is cat food and water bowls for them. And as people feed them so often, many of the cats have a real human-friendly nature. 29. What is the article talking about? A. Trip to different cities. B. Cats are loved in these cities. C. Special day for cats. D. Cats are used to control mice. 30. What do people in Rome give to street cats? A. Milk. B. Water. C. Mice. D. Medicine. 31. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. There are 300,000 bats m Rome in all. B. Cats are the important part of St. Petersburg’s culture. C. There is cat food and water bowls everywhere in Rome. D. Cats in Istanbul are afraid of people. 【答案】29. B 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了罗马、圣彼得堡和伊斯坦布尔这三个对猫非常友好的城市，包括这些城市中猫的数量、人们对猫的照顾以及猫在城市文化中的重要地位等信息，向猫爱好者推荐这些城市作为旅游目的地 。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Rome is not only just a popular city with tourists in the world, but also a dream place for cats.”、“St. Petersburg is a very cat-friendly city. ”、“Cats in the city are famous for their big number and friendly nature. You can see cats everywhere while walking along the streets.”可知，全文主要围绕这三个城市对猫的喜爱展开，讲述了在这些城市里猫受到很好的照顾等情况，所以文章谈论的是这些城市对猫的喜爱，故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People often give meat, fish, or milk to them.”可知，罗马人经常给街头的猫肉、鱼或者牛奶，选项中符合的是牛奶，故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“St. Petersburg is a very cat-friendly city. Cats not only live an enjoyable life in the city, but they are also an important part of the city’s culture.”可知，猫是圣彼得堡文化的重要组成部分，故选B。 C We all know the words “early bird” and “night owl”. People have used these words for years to categorize (分类) people according to their sleeping habits. More recently, however, sleep researcher Dr Michael Breus introduced a more detailed system based on sleep types. According to Dr. Breus, everyone falls into one of four sleep types: lion, bear, wolf and dolphin. Most humans are the bear type because they usually sleep from around 11 p.m. to 7 a.m. and work best between 10 a.m. and 2 p.m. The typical structures of modern society, such as the standard nine-to-five workday, suit bears well. Lions are the ones who get up earliest. They go to bed at about 9 p.m. and wake up as early as 5 a.m. They do their best work in the morning. Lions are often socially confident and charming, which, combined with their ability, makes them natural leaders. Wolves are like night owls. They don’t like waking up before 8 a.m. and reach their best mental state in the afternoon. It’s hard for them to start work at 9 a.m. But if they can make their own work hours, they can get a lot done. Dolphins have random (随意的) sleep habits, mainly because they often feel worried and think a lot. Having a bedtime routine is important for them to calm down before sleep. Dolphins are very creative and good at solving problems. Why is this information useful to us? Knowing your sleep type helps you recognize when you’re most likely to feel most energetic and can do your best work. By planning your work and free time according to your sleep patterns, you can work better and sleep better. It can also guide you on how to best structure your life. 32. According to the passage what time do bears usually sleep? A. From around 9 p.m. to 5 a.m. B. From around 11 p.m. to 7 a.m. C. From around 8 p.m. to 4 a.m. D. From around 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. 33. People who feel sleepy in the morning but energetic in the afternoon are most likely to be ________. A. lions B. bears C. wolves D. dolphins 34. How does the writer develop the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories. C. By asking questions. D. By giving explanations. 35. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To guide people on how to change their sleep habits. B. To introduce sleep types and their effects on daily life. C. To tell differences between “early bird” and “night owl”. D. To explain the importance of high quality sleep for people. 【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四种睡眠类型 (狮子、熊、狼、海豚) 及其特点和影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Most humans are the bear type because they usually sleep from around 11 p.m. to 7 a.m.”可知，熊型睡眠时间从晚上11点到早上7点。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“They don’t like waking up before 8 a.m. and reach their best mental state in the afternoon. It’s hard for them to start work at 9 a.m.”可知，狼型人群不喜欢早上8点前起床，下午达到最佳状态，故早上感到困，但下午精力最佳的人最可能是狼型人群。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文通过逐一解释四种睡眠类型的特征展开，属于“解释说明”方法。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文核心是介绍睡眠类型及其对日常生活的影响。故选B。 D Every school has rules for students to follow. But what happens when students break the rules? In the UK, when students don’t behave well at school, they will be given a warning. But if they go on behaving badly, like talking over the teacher, they’ll be punished. And there are a lot of ways for students to be punished! Normally, there are five punishments in UK schools: detention (课后留校), isolation (隔离) education unit (IEU), supervision (监管), suspension (停学) and expulsion (开除)。 If you receive a detention, you’ll find yourself sitting in a room with your teacher during break, lunch or even worse, after school. The longest time for a detention is two hours. Depending on how naughty you’ve been, you can get two detentions in one day! If you get IEU, you have to stay in a room alone all day to finish your lessons. Supervision means that you cannot take part in PE lessons. In other classes, a teacher will always keep an eye on you while you sit in the front of the class. Suspension means you cannot go to school for some time. The most serious punishment you can ever receive is expulsion. You can’t go to the school any more. You’ll have to find another school to go to, and it will be on your school record. Punishments are a good way to discipline students. If you don’t want to get punished, behave well! 36. How many ways are mentioned (提及) to punish students who break the rules? A. Four B. Five. C. Six D. Seven. 37. If a student is sent to an isolation education unit (IEU), he or she will stay ________. A. in the teacher’s office B. in the front of the class C. in a room all day with tasks D. at school after classes are over 38. In the UK, a student has to find another school if he or she gets ________. A. a detention B. a supervision C. a suspension D. an expulsion 39. The underlined word “discipline” in the last paragraph means ________. A. train someone to behave well B. improve one’s studies C. make someone work harder D. make one learn from another 40. The best title of the passage could be “________”. A. Rules in schools in the UK B. School punishments in the UK C Ways to be a good student in the UK D. Bad student behavior in the UK 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国学校对违反校规学生的惩罚措施。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“there are five punishments in UK schools: detention, isolation education unit (IEU), supervision, suspension and expulsion”可知，本文提到了五种惩罚方式。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you get IEU, you have to stay in a room alone all day to finish your lessons”可知，被送到隔离教育单元的学生要在一个房间待一整天完成功课。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The most serious punishment you can ever receive is expulsion. You can’t go to the school any more. You’ll have to find another school to go to”可知，被开除后学生不能再留在原学校，得另找学校。故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文介绍的各种惩罚措施和“Punishments are a good way to discipline students. If you don’t want to get punished, behave well!”可知，此处“discipline”是指通过惩罚规范学生行为，让学生举止得体。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知，文章围绕英国学校对违规学生的惩罚措施展开，介绍了不同惩罚方式及其内容，选项B“英国学校的惩罚措施”最能概括文章主旨。故选B。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Stories about Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) date back to 5,000 years ago, when Shen Nong tasted different plants to see which could be used as medicine. Nowadays, the old saying “good medicine tastes bitter” may not longer be true in China. Feeling tired, a 20-year-old college student named Xi Linjie Went to a Traditional Chinese Medicine hospital in Chongqing. To her surprise, she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine. The tea was both delicious and healthy. This special milk tea is made by the hospital’s nutrition (营养) team. They mix old Chinese medicine with modern food. “Milk tea is popular among young people. We hope it can be a bridge for them to increase knowledge of TCM and to accept TCM,” said Liao Changying, the leader of the team. She noted that almost every person who had tried the milk tea would share the special experience with their family and friends. In Chongqing, there is also a TCM night market, which is held every weekend. People can get free health service there. A man said, “I never realized TCM could be so close to our daily lives.” Over half of the visitors are young people who come to ask for professional advice. It shows that the younger ones are more and more confident in TCM nowadays. 41. What does the underlined sentence “good medicine tastes bitter” mean in Chinese? _____________________________________ 42. Why was Xi Linjie surprised? _____________________________________ 43. How did the hospital make the milk tea special? _____________________________________ 44. What can people get from the TCM night market in Chongqing? _____________________________________ 45. Do you like TCM? Why or why not? _____________________________________ 【答案】41. It means “良药苦口”./良药苦口。 42. She received sweet milk tea, not bitter medicine. 43 By combining TCM with modern food. 44. Free health services and professional advice. 45. 回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes. It combines ancient wisdom with modern needs, like the tasty milk tea, making healthcare enjoyable./No. Some TCM treatments lack scientific proof, and the taste can be unpleasant. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过重庆中医院创新推出“中药奶茶”及周末中医夜市的现象，展现传统中医药为贴近年轻人需求所做的现代化尝试，反映了当代青年对中医的日益认可与信任，凸显中医药文化在传承中的创新活力。 【41题详解】 根据“Nowadays, the old saying ‘good medicine tastes bitter’ may not longer be true in China.”和下文“To her surprise, she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine. The tea was both delicious and healthy.”可推测，这个谚语意为“良药苦口”。故填It means “良药苦口”./良药苦口。 【42题详解】 根据“she got a cup of sweet milk tea instead of medicine”可知，因获得奶茶而非传统苦药而惊讶。故填She received sweet milk tea, not bitter medicine. 【43题详解】 根据“They mix old Chinese medicine with modern food”可知，将传统中药与现代食物结合。故填By combining TCM with modern food. 【44题详解】 根据“People can get free health service there”及“ask for professional advice”可知，提供免费健康服务与专业咨询。故填Free health services and professional advice. 【45题详解】 回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes. It combines ancient wisdom with modern needs, like the tasty milk tea, making healthcare enjoyable./No. Some TCM treatments lack scientific proof, and the taste can be unpleasant. 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 （Two students met at the school gate, they are talking about their weekends.） A: Hi, Wang Lin! B: Hi, Li Hua. I went to Tai Mountain on Saturday. ______46______ A: I went to Beijing last weekend. B: ______47______ A: I took the high-speed train there, it is very convenient. B: Sounds great. ______48______ A: Yes, I really had a great time there. B: ______49______ A: Yes, I have finished my homework. B: So have I. I think study always comes first. A: You’re right. It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom. B: ______50______ 【答案】46. What about you/How about you? 47. How did you go there? 48. Did you have a good time there? 49. Have you finished your homework? 50. OK. Let’s go. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕两名学生在学校门口交流周末的经历展开，包括去的地方、出行方式，还谈及作业完成情况，最后因为要上课准备去教室。 【46题详解】 根据“ I went to Tai Mountain on Saturday.”以及“A: I went to Beijing last weekend.”可知，B向A分享了自己周末的行程后，想了解A周末做了什么，故填What about you/How about you? 【47题详解】 根据“I took the high-speed train there, it is very convenient.”可知，A回答是乘坐高铁去的北京，所以此处B应是询问A去北京的交通方式，故填How did you go there? 【48题详解】 根据“Yes, I really had a great time there.”可知，A回答自己在北京玩得很开心，所以B是询问A在北京玩得怎么样，故填Did you have a good time there? 【49题详解】 根据“Yes, I have finished my homework.”可知，A回应已经完成了作业，所以B是在询问A作业完成情况，故填Have you finished your homework? 【50题详解】 根据“You’re right. It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom.”可知，A提出到上课时间了，要去教室，B应是表示认同，故填OK. Let’s go. 第五部分 写作（满分 15 分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，最近你们学校公众号上发布了一条动态。Jack得知此事后，发邮件询问你的想法。请你给Jack回一封邮件，告诉他你的选择意向，并陈述你的理由，供他参考。 要求： 1. 选择一种方案，并说明理由，提示词供选择使用； 2. 不得在作文中出现真实姓名、地点和考生的真实姓名； 3. 语句连贯，词数90词左右。 Dear Jack, I’m glad that you are interested in school club activities. Personally, I prefer ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope it may help you make your own decision. 【答案】例文： Dear Jack, I’m glad you’re interested in the school activities. Personally, I prefer Option 1—Practicing Taichi. Taichi is not only a great way to release stress but also helps pass down traditional Chinese culture. By joining the Taichi group, I can learn about its history while improving my focus and balance. Additionally, it’s a perfect chance to make friends with others who share the same interest. What’s more, practicing Taichi outdoors in the square will allow us to enjoy fresh air and sunshine, which is good for our health. In a word, I believe Taichi offers more long-term benefits for both mind and body. I hope it may help you make your own decision. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头问候，并说明自己的选择； 第二步，具体阐述选择该方案的理由； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ②additionally另外 ③allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 [高分句型] ①What’s more, practicing Taichi outdoors in the square will allow us to enjoy fresh air and sunshine, which is good for our health. （定语从句） ②In a word, I believe Taichi offers more long-term benefits for both mind and body.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$