内容正文:
九年级英语检测题
(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How much does one pair cost if the boy takes two pairs? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 5 yuan. B. 6 yuan. C. 10 yuan.
2. Who’s the taller one of the two brothers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Jason. B. Bob. C. Eric.
3. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He agrees with the girl. B. He doesn’t agree with the girl. C. He cares little about the girl’s opinion.
4. How does Wang Liang feel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised.
5. Where can the woman get a new student card? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At the service center. B. In the dining hall. C. In the office building.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What will Mary do on Volunteer Day?
A. To cheer the sick kids up. B. To work as a doctor. C. To help the old in hospital.
7. What would Mike do tomorrow?
A. Clean up the parks. B. Visit the hospital. C. Help the police.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the woman like to do on the way?
A. Take photos. B. Read books. C. Have a rest.
9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Driver and passenger. C. Guide and tourist.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Where was the jacket found?
A. In the classroom. B. Under the sofa. C. On the ground.
11. Who does the jacket belong to?
A. Henry. B. John. C. Mike.
12. What colour is the jacket?
A. Red. B. Black. C. White.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the woman’s dream?
A. To be an actress. B. To be a writer. C. To be a doctor.
14. Why did the man change his dream?
A. He likes reading books. B. Writing makes him happy. C. He works for a newspaper.
15. What will the man probably do next month?
A. Visit a primary school. B. Give a talk about future. C. Take part in a competition.
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. The speaker’s father probably works in a _____________ and he is 40 years old.
17. The father usually gets up early and _____________.
18. After breakfast, the father drives the speaker to school and it takes them about _____________ minutes.
19. In the evening, the family enjoys _____________ together for about 30 minutes.
20. The father loves music and the speaker is becoming _____________ in music, too.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
21. —Do you know the girl without arms who does almost everything by herself?
—Yes, she has great ________ to face the difficulties in life.
A. courage B. advice C. worry D. purpose
22. —Oh, how weak Jessica is! Does she eat ________?
—No. She just eats what she likes, so she is not healthy.
A. quietly B. quickly C. properly D. terribly
23. The idea of “Made in China” caught the world’s attention in the 2023 Asian Games ________ it played a big role in the event.
A. if B. unless C. although D. because
24. —Where did you go during your winter holiday?
—I went to Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang, to ________ the beauty of the ice-and-snow world.
A. admire B. match C. count D. doubt
25. Nobody likes waiting but the soft music in the waiting room keeps the customers ________.
A. surprised B. relaxed C. worried D. nervous
26. —A lot of money ________ for the old man’s operation (手术) online.
—Yes, but the medicine cost ________ a lot, so we still need to get more for him.
A. was raised; rose B. raised; rose C. raised; has risen D. was raised; has risen
27 —Your article ________ good memories for me.
—I’m happy to hear that.
A brings back B. puts on C. takes up D. turns down
28. —Many people like “TikTok (抖音)”. I really wonder ________.
—It shows people’s everyday life in a funny way.
A. when it got so popular B. what is it about
C. if it has made a difference to people’s life D. why people are crazy about it
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Once, there lived a wise man. However, his son had no goal (目标) in life and was unhappy.
As the years passed, the man was more and more ____29____. One day, he handed his son a map, pointed at a mountain and said, “I want you to go and find ____30____ there.”
The son set out at once, following the map. He travelled ____31____ far, across forests and rivers. Finally, he reached the mountain and began to ____32____. He dug and dug, but ____33____ was found. Tired and sad, he ____34____ to go back home.
On his way back, he noticed some singing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy farmers in the fields. He found that everything was ____35____!
After he got home, his father asked, “How was your journey to the ____36____? Did you ____37____ your journey?” “Of course not! I was worried that someone else would ____38____ the treasures. But I really enjoyed the ____39____ back home and forgot the sadness of not finding the treasures.” The son continued to tell his father ____40____ he saw on his way back.
“Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you have a goal, you will work ____41____ towards it. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something nice ____42____ you won’t be happy. So remember: It’s ____43____ to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.”
Deep in thought, the young man nodded his head.
29. A. happy B. bored C. worried D. excited
30 A. books B. cinemas C. treasures D. shows
31. A. really B. just C. still D. even
32. A. dig B. imagine C. spread D. cover
33. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
34. A. disagreed B. hated C. refused D. decided
35. A. strange B. nice C. tired D. bad
36. A. river B. bank C. road D. mountain
37. A. start B. plan C. enjoy D. lose
38. A. follow B. miss C. protect D. find
39. A. journey B. instruction C. holiday D. plan
40. A. what B. that C. when D. which
41. A. heavy B. heavily C. hardly D. hard
42. A. if B. and C. because D. but
43. A. hard B. boring C. strange D. important
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
difference catch touched same direct quick of technology traditional look because
In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a group of lively human-like robots wearing colorful flowery jackets and red handkerchief’s (手帕) ____44____ the audience’s eyes with their Yangko dance (秧歌舞). The program was called “YangBOT”. It was ____45____ by Zhang Yimou.
There were 16 robots and 16 dancers from the Xinjiang Arts Institute in the program.
These robots were named H1. They had many new ____46____, such as high -precision 3D laser SLAM, and full-body Al motion control and so on. Because ____47____ these technologies, the robots could move steadily (平稳地) and do the ____48____ dance moves together. The robots could also “know” the music and change their moves ____49____ to follow the music.
The robots were designed to ____50____ like skeletons (骨架) and they didn’t have pants. This was to make a big ____51____ from human dancers. The robots could spin (旋转) and throw handkerchiefs ____52____ they had 19 joints and some extra motors in their arms. These robots were named “Fu Xi”. It meant that ____53____ culture and new technology were together.
Many people were deeply ____54____ by this show. On social media it became a hot topic quickly. People think it was a great way to show Chinese traditional culture in a modern way.
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)!
This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space.
All these activities need close parent-child cooperation (合作). It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules:
*Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully.
*All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair.
*Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them.
*Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area.
Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day
Price: 50 dollars for one ticket
Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.
55. What can visitors do at TDS?
A. Learn about space. B. Take chemistry tests. C. Watch 3D movies. D. Make vegetable salad
56. How much do you need to pay if you go to TDS with your parents?
A. 100 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 200 dollars. D. 150 dollars.
57. What kind of text is this passage?
A. A diary. B. A story C. A book report. D. A notice.
B
Based on the movement of the sun, ancient Chinese people invented 24 Solar Terms, each lasting around two weeks. Among them, “Rain Water” is the second term, falling around February 18th or 20th. When “Rain Water” arrives, it brings life to all things. Light rain begins to feed the earth, waking up everything from its winter sleep. The ground temperature slowly rises as the rain falls, and the weather becomes quite wet in the following days.
This is a wonderful time for nature. Birds migrate (迁徙) back to the north, ducks swim in the water, and plants grow new buds. The seasonal calendar acts as a calendar for farmers, guiding them on when to plant seeds for the best harvest. After a cold and dark winter, “Rain Water” tells the farmers that it’s the perfect time to start planting.
There’s a beautiful poem by the famous Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu that perfectly describe the “Rain Water”.
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right; O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;
It will fall when comes spring. In boat a lantern looms.
With wind it steals in night; Dawn sees saturated reds;
Mute, it moistens each thing. The town’s heavy with blooms.
In this poem, Du Fu describes that the spring rain knows exactly when to fall. It comes silently at night, making everything wet without a sound. The open fields are covered in dark clouds, and only a lantern on a boat can be seen in the distance. When dawn (拂晓) comes, the flowers are so wet and heavy with raindrops that the whole town seems to be blooming with beauty.
Through this poem, Du Fu expresses his deep love and admiration for the spring rain that brings life and hope to the earth. He sees the rain as a gentle and kind force that nurtures and cares for all living things. Just like the rain, he hopes that life can be gentle, beautiful, and full of new beginnings for everyone.
58. Which of the following is NOT a sign of “Rain Water”?
A. Ducks swimming in lakes. B. Plants growing new buds.
C. Fallen leaves covering the ground. D. Birds migrating back.
59. What does this seasonal calendar guide farmers to do?
A. To predict the weather. B. To build houses.
C. To plant seeds for the best harvest. D. To celebrate festivals.
60. What’s the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night?
A. 《饮湖上初晴后雨》 B. 《夜雨寄北》 C. 《春雨后》 D. 《春夜喜雨》
61. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Each Solar Term can last around three weeks.
B. “Rain Water” often falls around February 18th or 20th.
C. Du Fu thinks the spring rain can’t bring life and hope to the earth.
D. Temperature quickly rises as the spring rain falls.
62. How does Du Fu describe the spring rain in his poem?
A. Loud and stormy. B. Gentle and silent. C. Heavy and continuous. D. Warm and sudden.
C
Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 on February 6th in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was known as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (核潜艇) and had received many high honors.
Huang played a key role in developing China’s first nuclear submarines, the Type 091 and Type 0911, from the 1950s to the 1980s. For 30 years, his work had been a secret. In 1970, he and his team successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine, and it performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954.
As China’s navy started to share more information, stories about Huang and his team became widely known. People started to call him the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines.
Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He studied shipbuilding at National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first scientists to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing. For the next 30 years, he worked hard in secret on China’s nuclear submarine program. He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine.
Huang’s life was full of achievements. From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the highest science and technology award in China for 2019.
Huang cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China, as well as the growth of young people. He donated over 20 million yuan of his money to support scientific research, education, and the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense, which encourages us to try our best to make the country stronger.
63. Which one is the best title of the passage?
A. Best Scientist in the World B. Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines
C. Teacher of the Year D. Founder of Shanghai Jiao Tong University
64. What can we know about Huang’s work on nuclear submarines?
A. It was easy and quick. B. It was public and simple.
C. It was secret and challenging. D. It was boring but important.
65. How many national-level honors did Huang Xuhua receive from 2017 to 2020?
A. Three. B. Two. C. Six. D. Eight.
66. Which of the following is the right order of Huang’s life?
①Received the Medal of the Republic.
②Was called to Beijing to work on the nuclear submarine program.
③Studied at National Chiao Tung University.
④Launched China’s first nuclear submarine.
A. ②-③-④-① B. ③-②-④-① C. ④-①-③-② D. ①-④-②-③
67. What can we learn from Huang Xuhua’s life?
A. Work hard in our lives. B. Study hard and make our country strong.
C. Keep secrets all the time. D. Only care about our own interests.
D
When a fire alarm goes off, you know it. The sound makes you realize the accident. What if you were deaf? How would you know if an alarm went off, or if someone knocked on your door? If you took a walk across a busy street, you wouldn’t hear the sound of a car coming at you. A signal dog could help you with all of these things!
_______They help people who are deaf by acting as their owners’ “ears”. They know what to do when they hear certain sounds. These dogs can learn up to eight sounds, including sounds from doorbells, and crying babies.
Babies cry at night for many reasons. They might be hungry, lonely, or wet. When they cry, the sound is pitiful! Even very sleepy parents will wake up quickly to help. But what if a mom and dad can’t hear? That’s when a signal dog can help. The dog can quickly wake his owner up. He might push him with his nose, or pull at his night clothes. When his owner wakes up, the dog runs to the baby. The dog may sit down near the baby’s bed. If his owner doesn’t follow, the dog does it again. The dog will run back and forth until his owner takes action. A signal dog does different things for each sound it knows.
People can train many sizes and kinds of hearing ear dogs. They look different and may not all move with beauty, but all signal dogs are smart! Large dogs are better in public places because they won’t get stepped on. Small dogs, however, can jump on your lap. Why is that important? Because signal dogs are more than just “ears”. They are also friends.
68. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “_______” in Paragraph 2.
A. Signal dogs are also called hearing ear dogs.
B. Signal dogs are popular with children.
C. Signal dogs are very lovely.
D. Some deaf people don’t have enough money to buy signal dogs.
69. What does the underlined word “pitiful” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Healthy. B. Strange. C. Poor. D. Relaxing.
70. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①/②/③④
71. What can we get from the passage?
A. A signal dog could help us with only some of things.
B. Deaf people know what to do when they hear certain sounds.
C. All signal dogs are smart so that they can help people.
D. Sleepy parents won’t wake up quickly to help their crying babies.
72. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. An Accident B. A Signal Dog C. A Fire Alarm D. A Little Pet
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Usually great people encourage themselves and everyone around them toward better things. Great people can think for themselves. ____73____ Because they form their opinions carefully according to the facts, and they center mainly on their own thinking not others.
However, great people influence and help others like shining stars. ____74____ At the same time, by studying the people they know, they could try their best in different ways to improve the people around them. They share opinions and skills that are smart and useful to make them better.
When great people face disagreements, they always keep an open mind to welcome them. ____75____ Because they care more about what is right rather than their own ideas. They don’t let their own feelings get in the way of accepting different opinions. They will agree with what is really right.
Great people are always looking forward to finding new ideas and technologies without waiting for them to come. ____76____ They are early adopters (采纳者), so they often succeed more. They actively look for new things, make smart decisions, and take advantage of chances that others might miss.
____77____ They believe that they can succeed if they set their minds to achieving something. They hold the belief that anything is possible. This encourages those around them to work hard for their own goals. It’s confident of them to make a difference in the world.
A. They like to be the first ones to know about what’s next.
B. Great people have a strong belief.
C. Usually they need more time to communicate well with others.
D. Great people enjoy making friends with others who share their interests.
E. They are usually not influenced by others’ opinions or actions.
F. And if that person is right, they will accept the idea from their deep heart.
G. They inspire others to find out new ideas and think differently.
五、补全对话(共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
A: Pam, where is the closest ATM?
B: It’s not that far. Do you see that yellow building over there?
A: ____78____
B: The big one.
A: Yes.
B: It’s right next to it, on the right.
A: ____79____
B: I don’t think there is one around here. The closest one is on 3rd Street, but that’s probably closed now.
A: ____80____
B: Well, you could go down to 22nd Street. There are lots of stores down there that are open 24 hours a day.
A: ____81____
B: Yes, but that’ll probably take about half an hour. You should just take a taxi.
A: ____82____
B: No, from here I think it’s only about 5 dollars.
A. Maybe you can ask the policeman over there.
B. The big one or the small one?
C. I really need to get some things before I leave.
D. Do you know if there is a convenience store around here?
E. I’ll go there with my friends.
F. Won’t that be expensive?
G. Can I take the subway to get there?
六、书面表达(15分)
83. 青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰显生命本色的特殊时期。为了引导同学们正确地认识自我,某校“阳光心理驿站”的老师们以“我发现自己真的很好”为主题,对1127名学生进行了问卷调查,下图是部分项目的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生,请结合以上图表信息以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题,用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括:
1. 简要说明图表内容;
2. 从图表中任选一项,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2·文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
I Find Myself Really Good
Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results.
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九年级英语检测题
(满分120分,考试时间120分钟)
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
A)请听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. How much does one pair cost if the boy takes two pairs? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 5 yuan. B. 6 yuan. C. 10 yuan.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me, how much are these socks?
W: Six yuan for one pair and ten yuan for two pairs.
2. Who’s the taller one of the two brothers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Jason. B. Bob. C. Eric.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jason, look, is that Eric over there?
M: No, it’s Bob, Eric’s brother. Bob is a little taller.
3. What does the boy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. He agrees with the girl. B. He doesn’t agree with the girl. C. He cares little about the girl’s opinion.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Look at these questions. They are so simple. I can finish them with eyes closed.
M: Please don’t, sometimes simple questions are not so easy as you see. You may make mistakes if you are not here with them.
4. How does Wang Liang feel? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Wang Liang, why are you so excited?
M: We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I just can’t wait for it.
5. Where can the woman get a new student card? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. At the service center. B. In the dining hall. C. In the office building.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, I’ve lost my student card. Where can I get a new one?
M: You can get one at the service center. It’s behind the dining hall near the office building.
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What will Mary do on Volunteer Day?
A. To cheer the sick kids up. B. To work as a doctor. C. To help the old in hospital.
7. What would Mike do tomorrow?
A. Clean up the parks. B. Visit the hospital. C. Help the police.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, Mary! Tomorrow is Volunteer Day. What would you like to do?
W: I’d like to help sick kids, but I am not a doctor.
M: Don’t worry. You can go to the hospital to visit them and cheer them up.
W: That’s a good idea, Mike.
M: When will you go there tomorrow?
W: At half past seven.
M: I am sure the kids will be glad to see you.
W: I think so. What is your plan?
M: I like to work outside.
W: What about cleaning up the city parks?
M: Not very good. I’d like to help policemen at the crossing.
W: Great! Tomorrow is Sunday. They must be very busy.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What does the woman like to do on the way?
A. Take photos. B. Read books. C. Have a rest.
9. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Driver and passenger. C. Guide and tourist.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me. I’d like to go to the Bird Nest.
M: Okay, welcome to take my taxi. Here we go.
W: Thanks, how soon will we get there?
M: In about fifteen minutes. Is this your first time here?
W: Yes.
M: How do you like our city?
W: I like it. It’s big and beautiful. There are many places of interest to visit. But some places are too crowded.
M: Yes, the traffic is bad, especially when people finish work. So why do you prefer to take a taxi?
W: Because I think it’s faster and better than the bus. Besides, I like taking photos on the way.
M: That’s a good choice. We will be there soon.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Where was the jacket found?
A. In the classroom. B. Under the sofa. C. On the ground.
11. Who does the jacket belong to?
A. Henry. B. John. C. Mike.
12. What colour is the jacket?
A. Red. B. Black. C. White.
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Oh, there is a jacket on the ground. Whose is this, Mike?
M: It must belong to John. He played basketball here just now.
W: Let me see. It can’t be John’s.
M: Why?
W: It’s much too large for him.
M: Then it might belong to Henry. He played basketball with John.
W: Henry, oh, it might belong to him. I remember he has a white jacket.
M: Yes, it’s Henry’s. His ID card is in the pocket. Let’s take it to him. .
W: Good idea.
请听对话,回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What is the woman’s dream?
A. To be an actress. B. To be a writer. C. To be a doctor.
14. Why did the man change his dream?
A. He likes reading books. B. Writing makes him happy. C. He works for a newspaper.
15. What will the man probably do next month?
A. Visit a primary school. B. Give a talk about future. C. Take part in a competition.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m reading a book about dreams these days. What do you want to be in the future?
W: I want to be an actress. What about you?
M: I wanted to be a doctor when I was at primary school, but now I wanted to be a writer.
W: Why?
M: I find writing really makes me happy.
W: Sounds good. But it is not easy to become a writer.
M: I’ve tried. And some of my writings have come out in the local newspaper.
W: Cool. I hear there will be a writing competition next month.
M: Good news. I’ll take part in it.
W: Hope you can win a prize.
请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. The speaker’s father probably works in a _____________ and he is 40 years old.
17. The father usually gets up early and _____________.
18. After breakfast, the father drives the speaker to school and it takes them about _____________ minutes.
19. In the evening, the family enjoys _____________ together for about 30 minutes.
20. The father loves music and the speaker is becoming _____________ in music, too.
【答案】16. school
17. makes breakfast
18. 20##twenty
19. reading
20. interested
【解析】
【原文】Today is Father’s Day. I’m going to tell you something about my father. He is a teacher and he is forty years old. In the morning, he usually gets up early and makes breakfast. After breakfast he drives me to school. It takes us about twenty minutes. Then he goes to work. Later in the afternoon he comes back home and cooks dinner together with my mother. After dinner my father helps me with my homework, especially math. Because of him, I like math very much. In the evening, we enjoy reading together for about thirty minutes. He loves reading and I love reading, too. At the weekend, we usually go to the library. My father loves music and I’m becoming interested in music, too. My father influences me a lot. Thank you, dad. Happy Father’s Day.
二、单项填空(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
21. —Do you know the girl without arms who does almost everything by herself?
—Yes, she has great ________ to face the difficulties in life.
A. courage B. advice C. worry D. purpose
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你知道那个几乎一切都自己做的没有手臂的女孩吗?——是的,她有巨大的勇气面对生活中的困难。
考查名词辨析。courage勇气;advice建议;worry担心;purpose目的。根据“Do you know the girl without arms who does almost everything by herself?”可知,这个女孩没有手臂,但几乎一切都是自己独自做,说明她有很大的勇气面对生活的困难。故选A。
22. —Oh, how weak Jessica is! Does she eat ________?
—No. She just eats what she likes, so she is not healthy.
A. quietly B. quickly C. properly D. terribly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——哦,杰西卡太虚弱了!她饮食合理吗?——不,她只吃自己喜欢的食物,所以不健康。
考查副词辨析。quietly安静地;quickly快速地;properly合理地;terribly可怕地。根据“She just eats what she likes, so she is not healthy”可知,杰西卡饮食不健康是因为没有合理进食。故选C。
23. The idea of “Made in China” caught the world’s attention in the 2023 Asian Games ________ it played a big role in the event.
A. if B. unless C. although D. because
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:在2023年亚运会上,“中国制造”的理念引起了世界的关注,因为它在赛事中发挥了重要作用。
考查连词辨析。if如果;unless除非;although尽管;because因为。根据“The idea of ‘Made in China’ caught the world’s attention in the 2023 Asian Games...it played a big role in the event.”可知,后半句是前半句的原因,需用表示因果关系的连词because。故选D。
24. —Where did you go during your winter holiday?
—I went to Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang, to ________ the beauty of the ice-and-snow world.
A. admire B. match C. count D. doubt
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你寒假去哪里了?——我去了黑龙江省会哈尔滨,欣赏美丽的冰雪世界。
考查动词辨析。admire欣赏;match配对;count数数;doubt怀疑。根据“I went to Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang, to…the beauty of the ice-and-snow world.”以及结合选项可知,此处指去哈尔滨欣赏美丽的冰雪世界。故选A。
25. Nobody likes waiting but the soft music in the waiting room keeps the customers ________.
A. surprised B. relaxed C. worried D. nervous
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:没人喜欢等待,但是等候室的轻音乐让顾客保持放松。
考查形容词辨析。surprised惊讶的;relaxed放松的;worried担忧的;nervous紧张的。根据“the soft music in the waiting room keeps the customers”以及结合选项可知,此处指轻音乐会让顾客保持放松。故选B。
26. —A lot of money ________ for the old man’s operation (手术) online.
—Yes, but the medicine cost ________ a lot, so we still need to get more for him.
A. was raised; rose B. raised; rose C. raised; has risen D. was raised; has risen
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——为老人手术在网上筹集了很多钱。——是的但药费已经上涨了很多所以我们仍需为他筹集更多。
考查时态和语态。根据“—A lot of money…for the old man’s operation online. —Yes, but the medicine cost…a lot, so we still need to get more for him.”可知,第一空表示“钱被筹集”应用被动语态,排除 B、C;第二空“药费上涨”强调对现在的影响,应用现在完成时has risen。故选D。
27. —Your article ________ good memories for me.
—I’m happy to hear that.
A. brings back B. puts on C. takes up D. turns down
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你的文章让我想起了美好的回忆。——听到你这么说我很高兴。
考查动词短语。brings back带回;puts on穿上;增加(体重);takes up占据;turns down拒绝。根据“good memories for me”可知是带来了美好的回忆,用bring back表示“带回”。故选A。
28. —Many people like “TikTok (抖音)”. I really wonder ________.
—It shows people’s everyday life in a funny way.
A. when it got so popular B. what is it about
C. if it has made a difference to people’s life D. why people are crazy about it
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——很多人喜欢“抖音”。我真想知道为什么人们对它如此着迷。——它以一种有趣的方式展示了人们的日常生活。
考查宾语从句。该句是宾语从句,应该使用陈述语气,排除选项B;根据“Many people like ‘TikTok (抖音)’. I really wonder”以及“It shows people’s everyday life in a funny way.”可知,第一个人提到了抖音被很多人喜欢,第二个人解释了抖音流行的原因,因此用why引导宾语从句。故选D。
三、完形填空(本大题共26小题,每小题1分,共26分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
Once, there lived a wise man. However, his son had no goal (目标) in life and was unhappy.
As the years passed, the man was more and more ____29____. One day, he handed his son a map, pointed at a mountain and said, “I want you to go and find ____30____ there.”
The son set out at once, following the map. He travelled ____31____ far, across forests and rivers. Finally, he reached the mountain and began to ____32____. He dug and dug, but ____33____ was found. Tired and sad, he ____34____ to go back home.
On his way back, he noticed some singing birds and beautiful flowers. He met happy farmers in the fields. He found that everything was ____35____!
After he got home, his father asked, “How was your journey to the ____36____? Did you ____37____ your journey?” “Of course not! I was worried that someone else would ____38____ the treasures. But I really enjoyed the ____39____ back home and forgot the sadness of not finding the treasures.” The son continued to tell his father ____40____ he saw on his way back.
“Nice things are always there,” the father smiled. “My son, I want you to have a goal. If you have a goal, you will work ____41____ towards it. But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something nice ____42____ you won’t be happy. So remember: It’s ____43____ to have a goal in life and enjoy the journey as well.”
Deep in thought, the young man nodded his head.
29. A. happy B. bored C. worried D. excited
30. A. books B. cinemas C. treasures D. shows
31. A. really B. just C. still D. even
32. A. dig B. imagine C. spread D. cover
33 A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
34. A. disagreed B. hated C. refused D. decided
35. A. strange B. nice C. tired D. bad
36. A. river B. bank C. road D. mountain
37. A. start B. plan C. enjoy D. lose
38. A. follow B. miss C. protect D. find
39. A. journey B. instruction C. holiday D. plan
40. A. what B. that C. when D. which
41. A. heavy B. heavily C. hardly D. hard
42. A. if B. and C. because D. but
43. A. hard B. boring C. strange D. important
【答案】29. C 30. C 31. A 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. A 41. D 42. B 43. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位智者通过让儿子寻找宝藏的旅程,教导他人生要有目标,但也要享受过程的故事。
【29题详解】
句意:随着岁月流逝,这个人越来越担心。
happy高兴的;bored无聊的;worried担心的;excited兴奋的。根据上文“his son had no goal (目标) in life and was unhappy.”可知,父亲因儿子没有人生目标而担心。故选C。
【30题详解】
句意:我想让你去那里找到宝藏。
books书籍;cinemas电影院;treasures宝藏;shows演出。根据下文“finding the treasures.”可知,父亲让儿子寻找的是宝藏。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:他旅行了很远,穿过森林和河流。
really真正地;just仅仅;still仍然;even甚至。根据“He travelled...far, across forests and rivers.”和备选项可知,此处指他旅行了很远,really符合语境。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意:最后,他到达了山,开始挖掘。
dig挖掘;imagine想象;spread传播;cover覆盖。根据下文“He dug and dug”可知动作是挖掘。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:他挖啊挖,但什么也没挖到。
nothing没有什么;anything任何东西;something某物;everything一切。根据下文“not finding the treasures.”可知,儿子没有找到宝藏,说明他什么都没有挖到。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意:他又累又伤心,决定回家。
disagreed不同意;hated讨厌;refused拒绝;decided决定。根据“Tired and sad, he...to go back home.”可知,他又累又伤心,决定放弃并回家。故选D。
【35题详解】
句意:他发现一切都很美好!
strange奇怪的;nice美好的;tired疲惫的;bad糟糕的。根据“singing birds and beautiful flowers”可知唱歌的鸟儿和美丽的花都是美好的事物。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:你去山上的旅程如何?
river河流;bank岸;road道路;mountain山。根据上文“pointed at a mountain”可知目的地是山。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:你享受旅程了吗?
start开始;plan计划;enjoy享受;lose失去。根据下文“have a goal in life and enjoy the journey”可知,父亲在意儿子是否享受旅程。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意:我担心别人会找到宝藏。
follow跟随;miss错过;protect保护;find找到。根据“I was worried that someone else would...the treasures.”可知,担心的事情是别人比自己先找到宝藏。故选D。
【39题详解】
句意:但我真的很享受回家的旅程,忘记了没有找到宝藏的悲伤。
journey旅程;instruction指示;holiday假期;plan计划。根据上文“How was your journey”和“Did you...your journey?”可知,此处应用journey表示回家的旅程。故选A。
【40题详解】
句意:儿子继续告诉父亲他在回来的路上所看到的一切。
what……的事物;that引导宾语从句,无实义;when何时;which哪个。根据“to tell his father...he saw on his way back.”可知,此处指告诉父亲他看到的事物,应用what引导宾语从句。故选A。
【41题详解】
句意:如果你有目标,你就会为之努力。
heavy重的;heavily沉重地;hardly几乎不;hard努力地。根据“If you have a goal, you will work...towards it.”可知,此处指为目标而努力工作,work hard“努力工作”。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意:但如果目标是你心中唯一的东西,你会错过一些美好的东西,而且你不会快乐。
if如果;and并且;because因为;but但是。根据“But if the goal is the only thing in your mind, you’ll miss something nice...you won’t be happy.”可知,此处应用“and”连接并列的负面结果。故选B。
【43题详解】
句意:记住:人生有目标并享受旅程很重要。
hard困难的;boring无聊的;strange奇怪的;important重要的。根据“remember”可知,需要记住的应是重要的道理。故选D。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
difference catch touched same direct quick of technology traditional look because
In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a group of lively human-like robots wearing colorful flowery jackets and red handkerchief’s (手帕) ____44____ the audience’s eyes with their Yangko dance (秧歌舞). The program was called “YangBOT”. It was ____45____ by Zhang Yimou.
There were 16 robots and 16 dancers from the Xinjiang Arts Institute in the program.
These robots were named H1. They had many new ____46____, such as high -precision 3D laser SLAM, and full-body Al motion control and so on. Because ____47____ these technologies, the robots could move steadily (平稳地) and do the ____48____ dance moves together. The robots could also “know” the music and change their moves ____49____ to follow the music.
The robots were designed to ____50____ like skeletons (骨架) and they didn’t have pants. This was to make a big ____51____ from human dancers. The robots could spin (旋转) and throw handkerchiefs ____52____ they had 19 joints and some extra motors in their arms. These robots were named “Fu Xi”. It meant that ____53____ culture and new technology were together.
Many people were deeply ____54____ by this show. On social media, it became a hot topic quickly. People think it was a great way to show Chinese traditional culture in a modern way.
【答案】44. caught
45. directed
46. technologies
47. of 48. same
49. quickly
50. look 51. difference
52. because
53. traditional
54. touched
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了春晚节目秧歌舞中机器人表演秧歌舞的情况,包括节目导演、机器人运用的技术、设计特点以及观众反响等。
【44题详解】
句意:在2025年春节联欢晚会上,一群活泼的人形机器人穿着彩色飘逸的上衣和红色手帕,它们的秧歌舞吸引了观众的目光。根据“the audience’s eyes”可知,这里表示“吸引观众目光”,备选词catch“抓住;吸引”符合语境。这里是一般过去时,catch的过去式是caught。故填caught。
【45题详解】
句意:它是由张艺谋执导的。根据“by Zhang Yimou”可知,这里表示“被张艺谋执导”,备选词direct“导演;执导”符合语境。这里是一般过去时的被动语态,direct的过去分词是directed。故填directed。
【46题详解】
句意:它们有许多新技术,如高精度3D激光SLAM和全身人工智能运动控制等。根据“such as high-precision 3D laser SLAM, and full-body AI motion control and so on”可知,这里说的是“新技术”,备选词technology“技术”符合语境。前面有many修饰,应用复数形式technologies。故填technologies。
【47题详解】
句意:由于这些技术,机器人可以平稳移动,并一起做出相同的舞蹈动作。根据“these technologies”可知,这里表示原因,because of是固定搭配,意为“因为;由于”,备选词of符合语境。故填of。
【48题详解】
句意:由于这些技术,机器人可以平稳移动,并一起做出相同的舞蹈动作。根据语境可知,这里表示“相同的舞蹈动作”,备选词same“相同的”符合语境。故填same。
【49题详解】
句意:机器人也能“感知”音乐,并快速改变动作来配合音乐。根据语境可知,这里表示“快速改变动作”,需要一个副词修饰动词change,备选词quick“快速的”,其副词形式quickly“快速地”符合语境。故填quickly。
【50题详解】
句意:机器人被设计成看起来像骨架,而且它们没有裤子。根据“like skeletons”可知,这里表示“看起来像”骨架,备选词look“看起来”符合语境。be designed to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“被设计用来做某事”,所以用动词原形。故填look。
【51题详解】
句意:这是为了与人类舞者形成巨大的差异。根据语境可知,这里表示“与人类舞者形成差异”,备选词difference“差异;不同”符合语境。make a big difference是固定短语,意为“产生很大差异”。故填difference。
【52题详解】
句意:机器人可以旋转和扔手帕,因为它们有19个关节,手臂上还有一些额外的马达。根据“they had 19 joints and some extra motors in their arms”可知,这里在解释机器人能旋转和扔手帕的原因,备选词because“因为”符合语境。故填because。
53题详解】
句意:这意味着传统文化和新技术融合在了一起。根据语境可知,这里表示“传统文化”和新技术融合,备选词traditional“传统的”符合语境,修饰名词culture。故填traditional。
【54题详解】
句意:许多人被这场表演深深打动。根据“by this show”可知,这里表示“被表演打动”,备选词touched“感动;触动”符合语境。这里是一般过去时的被动语态,所以用过去分词形式。故填touched。
四、阅读理解(本大题共23小题,每小题2分,共46分)
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)!
This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space.
All these activities need close parent-child cooperation (合作). It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules:
*Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully.
*All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair.
*Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them.
*Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area.
Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day
Price: 50 dollars for one ticket
Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.
55. What can visitors do at TDS?
A. Learn about space. B. Take chemistry tests. C. Watch 3D movies. D. Make vegetable salad
56. How much do you need to pay if you go to TDS with your parents?
A. 100 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 200 dollars. D. 150 dollars.
57. What kind of text is this passage?
A. A diary. B. A story C. A book report. D. A notice.
【答案】55. A 56. A 57. D
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Top Discovery Space的亲子活动内容、规则及票价信息。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space.”可知,活动包括体验3D打印、做化学游戏、种植蔬菜和探索太空的秘密。故选A。
【56题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Price: 50 dollars for one ticket”和“Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.”可知,一张票是50美元,包含一个成年人和一个小孩,若有另一名成人或儿童,需要额外购买一张门票。因此如果你与你的父母一起去,应花费50×2=100美元。故选A。
【57题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)!”及通读全文可知,本文介绍了Top Discovery Space的亲子活动内容、规则及票价信息,应是一则通知/通告。故选D。
B
Based on the movement of the sun, ancient Chinese people invented 24 Solar Terms, each lasting around two weeks. Among them, “Rain Water” is the second term, falling around February 18th or 20th. When “Rain Water” arrives, it brings life to all things. Light rain begins to feed the earth, waking up everything from its winter sleep. The ground temperature slowly rises as the rain falls, and the weather becomes quite wet in the following days.
This is a wonderful time for nature. Birds migrate (迁徙) back to the north, ducks swim in the water, and plants grow new buds. The seasonal calendar acts as a calendar for farmers, guiding them on when to plant seeds for the best harvest. After a cold and dark winter, “Rain Water” tells the farmers that it’s the perfect time to start planting.
There’s a beautiful poem by the famous Tang Dynasty poet Du Fu that perfectly describe the “Rain Water”.
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right; O’er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;
It will fall when comes spring. In boat a lantern looms.
With wind it steals in night; Dawn sees saturated reds;
Mute, it moistens each thing. The town’s heavy with blooms.
In this poem, Du Fu describes that the spring rain knows exactly when to fall. It comes silently at night, making everything wet without a sound. The open fields are covered in dark clouds, and only a lantern on a boat can be seen in the distance. When dawn (拂晓) comes, the flowers are so wet and heavy with raindrops that the whole town seems to be blooming with beauty.
Through this poem, Du Fu expresses his deep love and admiration for the spring rain that brings life and hope to the earth. He sees the rain as a gentle and kind force that nurtures and cares for all living things. Just like the rain, he hopes that life can be gentle, beautiful, and full of new beginnings for everyone.
58. Which of the following is NOT a sign of “Rain Water”?
A. Ducks swimming in lakes. B. Plants growing new buds.
C. Fallen leaves covering the ground. D. Birds migrating back.
59. What does this seasonal calendar guide farmers to do?
A. To predict the weather. B. To build houses.
C. To plant seeds for the best harvest. D. To celebrate festivals.
60. What’s the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night?
A. 《饮湖上初晴后雨》 B. 《夜雨寄北》 C. 《春雨后》 D. 《春夜喜雨》
61. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. Each Solar Term can last around three weeks.
B. “Rain Water” often falls around February 18th or 20th.
C. Du Fu thinks the spring rain can’t bring life and hope to the earth.
D. Temperature quickly rises as the spring rain falls.
62. How does Du Fu describe the spring rain in his poem?
A. Loud and stormy. B. Gentle and silent. C. Heavy and continuous. D. Warm and sudden.
【答案】58. C 59. C 60. D 61. B 62. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代二十四节气中的“雨水”节气及其自然特征,同时引用了唐代诗人杜甫的《春夜喜雨》来描绘春雨的温柔与生机。
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Birds migrate (迁徙) back to the north, ducks float on the water, and plants grow new buds.”可知,“雨水”的标志有鸟儿飞回北方,鸭子浮在水面上,植物长出新芽,不包括落叶覆盖地面。故选C。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The seasonal calendar acts as a calendar for farmers, guiding them on when to plant seeds for the best harvest. ”可知,季节性日历就像农民的日历,指导他们何时播种以获得最好的收成。,故选C。
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In this poem, Du Fu describes that the spring rain knows exactly when to fall. It comes silently at night”可知,这首诗与春雨和夜晚有关,所以D项符合。故选D。
【61题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“‘Rain Water’…falls around February 18th or 20th”可知,“雨水”通常落在2月18日或20日左右。B项表述正确。故选B。
【62题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It comes silently at night, making everything wet without a sound.”和“He sees the rain as a gentle and kind force”可知,春雨的特点是轻柔静谧。故选B。
C
Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, passed away at the age of 99 on February 6th in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was known as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (核潜艇) and had received many high honors.
Huang played a key role in developing China’s first nuclear submarines, the Type 091 and Type 0911, from the 1950s to the 1980s. For 30 years, his work had been a secret. In 1970, he and his team successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine, and it performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954.
As China’s navy started to share more information, stories about Huang and his team became widely known. People started to call him the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines.
Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. He studied shipbuilding at National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949. Later, he became one of the first scientists to work on China’s nuclear submarine program. In 1958, because of his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing. For the next 30 years, he worked hard in secret on China’s nuclear submarine program. He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine.
Huang’s life was full of achievements. From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping. In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic, and in 2020, he got the highest science and technology award in China for 2019.
Huang cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China, as well as the growth of young people. He donated over 20 million yuan of his money to support scientific research, education, and the spread of scientific knowledge. He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense, which encourages us to try our best to make the country stronger.
63. Which one is the best title of the passage?
A. Best Scientist in the World B. Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines
C Teacher of the Year D. Founder of Shanghai Jiao Tong University
64. What can we know about Huang’s work on nuclear submarines?
A. It was easy and quick. B. It was public and simple.
C. It was secret and challenging. D. It was boring but important.
65. How many national-level honors did Huang Xuhua receive from 2017 to 2020?
A. Three. B. Two. C. Six. D. Eight.
66. Which of the following is the right order of Huang’s life?
①Received the Medal of the Republic.
②Was called to Beijing to work on the nuclear submarine program.
③Studied at National Chiao Tung University.
④Launched China’s first nuclear submarine.
A. ②-③-④-① B. ③-②-④-① C. ④-①-③-② D. ①-④-②-③
67. What can we learn from Huang Xuhua’s life?
A. Work hard in our lives. B. Study hard and make our country strong.
C. Keep secrets all the time. D. Only care about our own interests.
【答案】63. B 64. C 65. A 66. B 67. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的生平事迹及其对中国核潜艇事业的重大贡献。
【63题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要围绕“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华的生平事迹及其对中国核潜艇事业的重大贡献进行展开,选项B“中国核潜艇之父”最适合作为本文的标题。故选B。
【64题详解】
细节理解题。根据“he worked hard in secret on China’s nuclear submarine program. He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties to build the country’s first nuclear submarine.”可知,他秘密地为中国的核潜艇计划工作,他和他的团队克服重重困难才建造了我国第一艘核潜艇,由此可知他的工作具有隐秘性和挑战性。故选C。
【65题详解】
细节理解题。根据“From 2017 to 2020, he was awarded national-level honors three times by President Xi Jinping.”可知,2017年至2020年,先后3次获得国家主席授予国家级荣誉。故选A。
【66题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He studied shipbuilding at National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University) from 1945 to 1949.”,“In 1958...Huang was secretly called to Beijing.”,“In 1970, he and his team successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine”以及“In 2019, he was awarded the Medal of the Republic”可知,按时间顺序排列事件:③(1945-1949年求学)→ ②(1958年被召入京)→ ④(1970年首艘核潜艇下水)→ ①(2019年获共和国勋章)。故选B。
【67题详解】
推理判断题。根据“For the next 30 years, he worked hard”和“He spent his whole life developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense, which encourages us to try our best to make the country stronger.”可知,30年来他都努力工作,并且他的一生都在发展中国的核潜艇工业和国防事业,这激励着我们尽自己最大的努力使国家更加强大。由此可知我们可以学到要努力工作并且要使国家更加强大。故选B。
D
When a fire alarm goes off, you know it. The sound makes you realize the accident. What if you were deaf? How would you know if an alarm went off, or if someone knocked on your door? If you took a walk across a busy street, you wouldn’t hear the sound of a car coming at you. A signal dog could help you with all of these things!
_______They help people who are deaf by acting as their owners’ “ears”. They know what to do when they hear certain sounds. These dogs can learn up to eight sounds, including sounds from doorbells, and crying babies.
Babies cry at night for many reasons. They might be hungry, lonely, or wet. When they cry, the sound is pitiful! Even very sleepy parents will wake up quickly to help. But what if a mom and dad can’t hear? That’s when a signal dog can help. The dog can quickly wake his owner up. He might push him with his nose, or pull at his night clothes. When his owner wakes up, the dog runs to the baby. The dog may sit down near the baby’s bed. If his owner doesn’t follow, the dog does it again. The dog will run back and forth until his owner takes action. A signal dog does different things for each sound it knows.
People can train many sizes and kinds of hearing ear dogs. They look different and may not all move with beauty, but all signal dogs are smart! Large dogs are better in public places because they won’t get stepped on. Small dogs, however, can jump on your lap. Why is that important? Because signal dogs are more than just “ears”. They are also friends.
68. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “_______” in Paragraph 2.
A. Signal dogs are also called hearing ear dogs.
B. Signal dogs are popular with children.
C. Signal dogs are very lovely.
D. Some deaf people don’t have enough money to buy signal dogs.
69. What does the underlined word “pitiful” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Healthy. B. Strange. C. Poor. D. Relaxing.
70. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A. ①/②③④ B. ①②③/④ C. ①/②③/④ D. ①/②/③④
71. What can we get from the passage?
A. A signal dog could help us with only some of things.
B. Deaf people know what to do when they hear certain sounds.
C. All signal dogs are smart so that they can help people.
D. Sleepy parents won’t wake up quickly to help their crying babies.
72. What can be the best title for the passage?
A. An Accident B. A Signal Dog C. A Fire Alarm D. A Little Pet
【答案】68. A 69. C 70. C 71. C 72. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了助听犬如何帮助聋人应对日常生活中的声音挑战。
【68题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If you took a walk across a busy street, you wouldn’t hear the sound of a car coming at you. A signal dog could help you with all of these things!”可知,信号犬可以帮你听到汽车朝你开来的声音等,由此推知信号犬也被称为助听犬。故选A。
【69题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“Babies cry at night for many reasons. They might be hungry, lonely, or wet. When they cry, the sound is pitiful! Even very sleepy parents will wake up quickly to help.”可知,婴儿在晚上哭的原因有很多,当他们哭的时候,声音很可怜,由此推知划线单词的意思是“可怜的”。故选C。
【70题详解】
篇章结构题。根据文章内容,第一段引出信号犬的话题,第二段和第三段详细描述了信号犬如何帮助聋人应对各种声音,第四段总结了信号犬的特点和作用。因此,文章的结构是“总-分-总”,即第一段为总述,第二段和第三段为分述,第四段为总结。故选C。
【71题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People can train many sizes and kinds of hearing ear dogs. They look different and may not all move with beauty, but all signal dogs are smart!”可知,人们可以训练各种大小和种类的助听犬,它们看起来不一样,可能并不都动作优美,但所有的信号犬都很聪明,由此推知所有的信号犬都很聪明,所以它们可以帮助人们。故选C。
【72题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了助听犬及其功能,所以最佳标题应该是“一只助听犬”。故选B。
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
Usually great people encourage themselves and everyone around them toward better things. Great people can think for themselves. ____73____ Because they form their opinions carefully according to the facts, and they center mainly on their own thinking not others.
However, great people influence and help others like shining stars. ____74____ At the same time, by studying the people they know, they could try their best in different ways to improve the people around them. They share opinions and skills that are smart and useful to make them better.
When great people face disagreements, they always keep an open mind to welcome them. ____75____ Because they care more about what is right rather than their own ideas. They don’t let their own feelings get in the way of accepting different opinions. They will agree with what is really right.
Great people are always looking forward to finding new ideas and technologies without waiting for them to come. ____76____ They are early adopters (采纳者), so they often succeed more. They actively look for new things, make smart decisions, and take advantage of chances that others might miss.
____77____ They believe that they can succeed if they set their minds to achieving something. They hold the belief that anything is possible. This encourages those around them to work hard for their own goals. It’s confident of them to make a difference in the world.
A. They like to be the first ones to know about what’s next.
B. Great people have a strong belief.
C. Usually they need more time to communicate well with others.
D. Great people enjoy making friends with others who share their interests.
E. They are usually not influenced by others’ opinions or actions.
F. And if that person is right, they will accept the idea from their deep heart.
G. They inspire others to find out new ideas and think differently.
【答案】73. E 74. G 75. F 76. A 77. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了伟人的五个特点:能独立思考、影响帮助他人、以开放心态对待分歧、积极探索新事物、有坚定信念。
【73题详解】
根据“Because they form their opinions carefully according to the facts, and they center mainly on their own thinking not others.”可知,伟人主要关注自己的思考而非他人,不受他人观点影响。选项E “他们通常不受他人观点或行为的影响。”符合语境。故选E。
【74题详解】
根据“However, great people influence and help others like shining stars.”及“they could try their best in different ways to improve the people around them”可知,伟人会影响和帮助他人。选项G “他们激励他人发现新想法并以不同方式思考。”体现其对他人激励作用,符合语境。故选G。
【75题详解】
根据“When great people face disagreements, they always keep an open mind to welcome them.”及 “They will agree with what is really right.”可知,伟人会接受正确的观点。选项F“如果那个人是对的,他们会从内心深处接受这个想法。”符合语境,说明其对待正确观点的态度。故选F。
【76题详解】
根据“Great people are always looking forward to finding new ideas and technologies without waiting for them to come.”及“They are early adopters”可知,伟人是早期采纳者,乐于率先了解新事物。选项A“他们喜欢成为最先了解未来事物的人。”符合语境。故选A。
【77题详解】
根据“They believe that they can succeed if they set their minds to achieving something. They hold the belief that anything is possible.”可知,本段强调伟人的信念。选项B“伟人有坚定的信念。”概括段落主题,符合语境。故选B。
五、补全对话(共5分)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
A: Pam, where is the closest ATM?
B: It’s not that far. Do you see that yellow building over there?
A: ____78____
B: The big one.
A: Yes.
B: It’s right next to it, on the right.
A: ____79____
B: I don’t think there is one around here. The closest one is on 3rd Street, but that’s probably closed now.
A: ____80____
B: Well, you could go down to 22nd Street. There are lots of stores down there that are open 24 hours a day.
A: ____81____
B: Yes, but that’ll probably take about half an hour. You should just take a taxi.
A: ____82____
B: No, from here I think it’s only about 5 dollars.
A. Maybe you can ask the policeman over there.
B. The big one or the small one?
C. I really need to get some things before I leave.
D. Do you know if there is a convenience store around here?
E. I’ll go there with my friends.
F. Won’t that be expensive?
G. Can I take the subway to get there?
【答案】78. B 79. D 80. C 81. G 82. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是A向B询问自动取款机和便利店位置的一则对话。
【78题详解】
根据上文“Do you see that yellow building over there?”和下文“The big one.”可知,此处应询问对方建筑是大的还是小的,选项B“大的还是小的?”符合语境。故选B。
【79题详解】
根据下文“The closest one is on 3rd Street, but that’s probably closed now.”可知,此处应询问对方附近有没有便利店,选项D“你知道这附近有便利店吗?”符合语境。故选D。
【80题详解】
根据下文“Well, you could go down to 22nd Street. There are lots of stores down there that are open 24 hours a day.”可知,此处应表示在离开前需要买些东西,选项C“在我离开之前,我真的需要买些东西。”符合语境。故选C。
【81题详解】
根据下文“Yes, but that’ll probably take about half an hour. You should just take a taxi.”可知,此处应询问对方能否坐地铁去那里,选项G“我能坐地铁去那里吗?”符合语境。故选G。
【82题详解】
根据下文“No, from here I think it’s only about 5 dollars.”可知,此处应询问对方关于费用的问题,选项F“那不是很贵吗?”符合语境。故选F。
六、书面表达(15分)
83. 青春期对于每个人来说都是最能彰显生命本色的特殊时期。为了引导同学们正确地认识自我,某校“阳光心理驿站”的老师们以“我发现自己真的很好”为主题,对1127名学生进行了问卷调查,下图是部分项目的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生,请结合以上图表信息以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题,用两段话写一篇短文。内容包括:
1. 简要说明图表内容;
2. 从图表中任选一项,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
要求:
1. 词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2·文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
I Find Myself Really Good
Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results.
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【答案】例文
I Find Myself Really Good
Our school did a survey among 1,127 students on the topic of “I Find Myself Really Good”. Here are the results. 86 percent of the students believe they can see the world with kind eyes, while 53 percent consider themselves positive. 47 percent think they don’t like to complain.
As for me, I find myself really positive. Last month, I was chosen to play a role in an English show. It was difficult for me to memorize the lines in a short time. However, I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English. So I made an effort to practice. Finally, I made it and received high praise. In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为图表作文;
②时态:时态综合使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:要求以“I Find Myself Really Good”为主题,结合提示内容进行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图,介绍调查结果;
第二步,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①As for至于
②play a role in扮演角色
③made an effort to尽力去做某事
④all the time一直
[高分句型]
①I regarded it as a challenge, which was also a good chance to improve my English.(which引导的定语从句)
②In fact, it is my positive attitude that brings out the best in me all the time.(强调句)
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$$九年级七校联考英语听力测试现在开始A部分请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。One, excuse me, how much are these socks? Six you on for one pair, and ten you on for two pears. Excuse me, how much are these socks? Six you on for one pair, and ten you on for two pears. Two Jason look is that era? No, it's bob eric's brother. Bob is a little taller. Jason, look, is that eric over there? No, it's bob eric's brother. Bob is a little taller. Three, look at these questions. They are so simple, I can finish them with eyes closed. Please don't sometimes simple questions are not so easy. As you see, you may make mistakes if you are not hear with them. Look at these questions. They are so simple, I can finish them with ice closed. Please don't sometimes simple questions are not so easy. As you see, you may make mistakes if you are not hear with them. For one Young, why are you so excited? We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I just can't wait . for IT. One Young, why are you so excited? We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I just can't wait for IT. Five, excuse me, i've lost my student card. Where can I get a new one? You can get one at the service center is behind the dining home near the office building. Excuse me, i've lost my student card. Where can I get a new one? You can get one at the service center is behind the dining horn near the office building. B部分。请听下面。四段材料,每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段材料读两遍,请听下面第一段材料,回答第6到7两小题。Hello, mary, tomorrow is volunteer day. What would you like to do? I'd like to help sick kids, but I am not a doctor. Didn't worry. You can go to the hospital to visit them and cheer them up. That's a good idea. Mike. when will you go there tomorrow? At half past seven. I am sure the kids will be glad to see you. I think, so what is your plan? I like to work outside. What about cleaning up the city parks? Not very good. I'd like to help policemen at a crossing. Great, tomorrow is sunday. They must be very busy. Hello, mary, tomorrow is volunteer day. What would you like to do? I'd like to help the kids, but I am not a doctor. Don't worry, you can go to the hospital to visit them and cheer them up. That's a good idea. Mike. when will you go there tomorrow? At half past seven. I am sure the kids will be glad to see you. I think, so what is your plan? I like to work outside. What about cleaning up the city parks? Not very good. I'd like to help policemen at a crossing. Great, tomorrow is sunday. They must be very busy. 请听下面第二段材料,回答第8到9两小题。Excuse me, i'd like to go to the bird nest. Okay, welcome to take my taxi. Here we go. thanks. How soon will we get there . in about fifteen minutes? Is this your first time here? Yes. how do you like our city? I like IT. It's big and beautiful. There are many places of interest to visit, but some places are you crowded? Yes, the traffic is bad, especially when people finish work. So why do you prefer to take a taxi? Because I think it's fast and Better than the bus. Besides, I like taking photos on the way. That's a good choice. We will be there soon. Excuse me, i'd like to go to the bird nest. Okay, welcome to take my taxi. Here we go. thanks. How soon will we get there . in about fifteen minutes? Is this your first time here? Yes. how do you like our city? I like IT. It's big and beautiful. There are many places of interest to visit, but some places are you crowded? Yes, the traffic is bad, especially when people finish work. So why do you prefer to take a taxi? Because I think it's fast and Better than the bus. Besides, I like taking photos on the way. That's a good choice. We will be there soon. 请听下面第三段材料,回答第10到123小题。Oh, there is a jacket on the ground, whose is this? Mike IT . must belong to john. He played basketball here just now. Let me see. IT can't . be Jones. why? It's much too large for him. Then IT might belong to Henry. He played baskett ball with . john Henry. Oh, IT might be longer. Him, I remember he has a White jacket. Yes, it's henries. His I, D, card is in the pocket. Let's take you to him. Good idea. Oh, there is a jacket on the ground, whose is this? Mike IT . must belong to john. He played basketball here just now. Let me see. IT can't . be Jones. why? It's much too large for him. Then IT might belong to Henry. He played basketball all with . john Henry. Oh, IT might belong to him. I remember he has a White jacket. Yes, it's Henry. His I, D, card is in the pocket. Let's take you to him. Good idea. 请听下面第四段材料,回答第13到153小题。I'm reading a book about dreams these days. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be an actress. What about you? I wanted to be a doctor when I was at primary school, but now I want to be a writer. Why I . find writing really makes me happy . sounds good, but IT is not easy to become . a writer. I've tried, and some of my writings have come out in the local newspaper. cool. I hear there will be a writing competition next month. Good news. I'll take part . in IT hope you can win a prize. I'm reading a book about dreams these days. What do you want to be in the future? I want to be an actress. What about you? I wanted to be a doctor when I was at primary school, but now I want to be a writer. Why I find . writing really makes me . happy sounds good, but IT is not easy to become a writer. I've tried, and some of my writings have come out in the local newspaper. cool. I hear that will be a writing competition next month. Good news. I'll take part in . IT hope you can win a prize. C部分请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过三个单词。听读白前,你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容,读白读两遍。Today is father's day. I'm going to tell you something about my father. He is a teacher and he is forty years old. In the morning, he usually gets up early and makes breakfast. After breakfast, he drives me to school. He takes us about twenty minutes, then he goes to work late in the afternoon. He comes back home and cooked dinner together with my mother. After dinner, my father helps me with my homework, especially math. Because of him, I like math very much. In the evening, we enjoy reading together for about thirty minutes. He loves reading, and I love reading too. At the weekend, we usually go to the library. My father loves music, and i'm becoming interested in music too. My father influenced me a lot. Thank you, dad. Happy father's day. Today is father's day. I'm going to tell you something about my father. He is a teacher and he is forty years old. In the morning, he usually gets up early and makes breakfast. After breakfast, he drives me to school. IT takes us about twenty minutes, then he goes to work late in the afternoon. He comes back home and cooked dinner together with my mother. After dinner, my father helps me with my homework, especially math. Because of him, I like my very much in the evening. We enjoy reading together for about再见面的。He loves reading, and I love reading too. At the weekend, we usually go to the library. My father loves music, and on becoming interested in music too, my father influences me a lot. Thank you, dad. Happy father's day. 听力部分到此结束,请同学们继续答题。