2024年江苏省淮安市淮阴区中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷

2024年淮安市淮阴区中考英语第一次模拟考试试卷 (满分 120分,考试时间 120分钟) 第 I卷(选择题共 60分) 一、单项选择(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分) 从 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的正确答案。 ( )1. Summer came to______end when the golden leaves fell to the ground. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2.-Could you show me how to use the new mobile phone? -Why not read the______first? I'm not sure about it. A. instructions B. inventions C. information D. invitations ( )3.When you choose fruits, remember that ______the colour is, the better the taste is. A. bright B. brighter C. the brighter D. the brightest ( )4.-Is Wanda Cinema your favourite place? -Yes. But I _____go there these days because of no good films. A. sometimes B. seldom C. always D. usually ( )5. My aunt had a second baby. The little baby looks______ A. lovely B. carefully C. heavily D. sadly ( )6.When Sam_____tennis with his brother, he heard a strange noise from the bush. A. play B. was playing C. is playing D. has played ( )7.-David, your brother feels thirsty. Please bring some water here. -Oh, Mum, there's______ in the bottle. What about some drinks? A. little B. a little C. few D. a few ( )8. -Hi, Li Lei!______do you exercise? -Every day. A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often ( )9.My daughter with her best friend______Beijing for further study since two years ago. A. have been in B. has gone to C. have been to D. has been in ( )10.-I want to know______ -The young man that saved her. A. when did she hear from him B. who she fell in love with C. how she deals with the problem D. where she will wait for him 二、完形填空(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mike couldn't stop disliking his grandma. One Sunday morning, she was drinking tea. “It's not 11 enough," she said. “Put more sugar in. ” Mike took the cup back to the kitchen and added 12 spoonful of sugar. He carried it carefully to Grandma. “Where's the saucer(茶托)?” she said. “I won't have a cup 13 a saucer." Mike went and brought her a saucer. When Mike's mother or father was at home, Grandma 14 asked Mike to do like this. It was only when she had him alone that she began treating him badly. “You know what's the matter with you?” the old woman said. "You are growing too fast. Boys 15 grow too fast become stupid and lazy. " “But we have to 16 , Grandma. If we don't grow, we'd never be grown-ups.” “Rubbish, boy, rubbish!" she said. “Look at 17 . Am I growing? Certainly not." Mike took a good look at Grandma. She certainly was very 18 . And her head only came halfway up the back of the armchair. Mike's eyes were 19 tears. He didn't have a brother or a sister. His father was a farmer and the farm they lived 20 was miles away from anywhere, so there were not any children to play with. 21 , he was tired of having to live in the same house with his grandma. Most grandmothers are lovely, kind and helpful old ladies, 22 not this one. She spent all day and every day sitting in her armchair by the window, and she was always 23 . Nothing made her satisfied. Mike was told that Grandma was once a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to 24 herself and even worse, she was easy to get angry. "We should be nice to the old, Mike," his mother always told him. Thinking of what his mother said, Mike knew exactly 25 to do next. It was time to give Grandma her medicine. Old people sometimes are like kids. We should be patient just like they were to the kids before. ( )11. A. salty B. sweet C. clean D. sour ( )12. A. other B. the other C. another D. others ( )13. A. except B. against C. through D. without ( )14. A. never B. usually C. always D. often ( )15. A which B. whose C. who D. whom ( )16. A. grow B. study C. work D. jump ( )17. A. him B. her C. you D. me ( )18. A. old B. small C. weak D. strict ( )19. A. full of B. excited about C. angry with D. worried about ( )20. A. in B. at C. on D. for ( )21. A. Especially B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Gradually ( )22. A.so B. and C. but D. or ( )23. A. imagining B. complaining C. regretting D. explaining ( )24. A. look for B. look through C. look at D. look after ( )25. A. what B. how C. where D. when 三、阅读理解(共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Magic Your Summer Vacation! Are you interested in music? Do you want to sing better? Come to Fulong Street to join the Crazy Music Club! And you will have a pleasant summer vacation! Time 8:30 am. ~11:00 am. or 3:30 p.m. ~6:00 p.m.，from July 8 to August 7,2024 Level of difficulty Level 1 For children aged 6-9 ￥600 Level 2 For children aged 10-12 ￥800 Level 3 For teenagers ￥1,000 Excellent teachers Jenny Miller She is from England. She has been in China for 10 years. She is good at rock music and she has taught it for nearly 10 years. So she has rich experience of teaching. Every student likes her interesting classes. Jack White He has been the first prize winner of the country music competition since 2020. He has a quick mind and he is always creative. Mr White is friendly and good with children. Li Hougli You must have beard of her. She is famous as a pop music star in our city. She graduated from Nanjing University of the Arts. Though she is young, she is professional at pop music. She is also active and outgoing. You will like her. Join us: Sign up on the website before July 5. You can visit www.cmclub. com. You can also come to our club or call Mr Hu at 023-5466541 before July 5. Welcome to spend your fun time here! ( )26. How long can you learn music at the club at most? A. For one week. B. For half a month. C. For three weeks. D. For a month. ( )27, If Liu Hong and her sister learn music at the club, how much do their parents probably pay? A.￥1,000. B.￥1,500. C.￥1,700. D.￥2,000. ( )28.What should you do if you want to join the club? A. Visit www.cmclub.com on July 8. B. Go to Fulong Music Club. C. Call Mr Hu before July 5. D. Send an email. ( )29.What's the main purpose of the text? A.To introduce the excellent music teachers. B. To give some information about the music club. C. To show the children the importance of learning music. D. To tell the children the differences among different kinds of music. B Mr Worth liked spending time with his grandson Shawn. He enjoyed teaching him some of the things that couldn't be learned at school. Grandfathers always have a close relationship with their grandchildren. They pass down wisdom that will be helpful to the younger generations(代). One day, while Mr Worth was reading a book, Shawn ran into the house. He told his grandfather about a science project that he was excited about. Each student was going to grow a pot of bean plants. When the plants grew big, the students were to plant them in a garden. The student who grew the strongest bean plant would be praised. Shawn showed his grandfather the bean seeds. He explained that his teacher taught them how to make the seeds grow in class. First, put the seeds on a wet paper towel. Then, put them near a window to let in some sunshine. When the seeds begin to sprout, they are ready to be moved into a small pot. When Shawn finished, Mr Worth said, “You can plant them just as you've learned, but I want to show you one more thing about growing plants.” "When I was a boy, my father showed me how to grow strong plants, " he continued. “When the plant is starting out, you can put some stones on it.” Shawn looked at his grandfather in surprise and could hardly believe what he said. "Doesn't the weight stop the bean from growing?" he asked. "No, of course not. This way, you will force the bean plant to be stronger. If you give it everything it wants, it will grow too fast and it will be weak. Them when the first big wind blows, it will fall over. " Shawn listened to his grandfather carefully. He decided to grow the beans in the way his grandfather described. ( )30. What does the underlined word “sprout” mean? A. B. C. D. ( )31.Which of the following can best describe Mr Worth? A. Careful. B. Humorous. C. Brave. D. Experienced. ( )32. What is the possible ending to Shawn's science project? A. Shawn's project was as good as the other students'. B. Shawn didn't finish his project at last. C. Shawn's project was the best and he was praised by his teacher. D. Shawn's project was laughed at by other students. ( )33.What can we learn from the text? A. No pain, no gain. B. Where there is difficulty, there is strength. C. Doing is better than saying. D. Failure is the mother of success. C The next village was very near, and we were soon talking to some people there.Many of them knew about Captain Flint. They were afraid. My mother said, “The dead man owes money. I'm going back to open his chest(箱子)and take what he owes me. Who'll come with us?" No one moved or spoke. "I'll give the boy a pistol(手枪), ” one man said. “I'll ride to Dr Livesey's,” another man said. This was all the help we could get from them. We went back to the inn(旅馆 ) and locked the door and windows. The Captain was lying on his back in the bedroom. There was a small piece of paper on the floor near his hand. It was black on one side. On the other side were the words, "You have until ten o'clock tonight. " I used a knife to open the chest. Inside the chest there were some clothes, two pistols and coins from many different countries. At the bottom of the box there was a piece of cloth wrapped(包裹) around some papers. My mother counted out the coins the Captain owed her.I picked up the papers wrapped in cloth. Then we heard a noise. It was the sound of the blind man's stick-tap, tap-tapping on the road outside the inn. It came nearer and nearer. Then it stopped. It started again, but this time it was moving away.“He may not be able to see us,” I said, “but soon other men will come and find us. Black Dog perhaps. Or the man with one leg.” “It's only seven o'clock, ” my mother said. “I haven't finished counting my money.” “There's no time, Mother," I said. “We must go before the men come.” As we left the inn, I heard the sound of running feet. “They're coming, Mother," I said.“Run quickly. " “I can't, Jim,” my mother said. “I feel ill. " There was a bridge just outside the inn. I pulled my mother under the bridge. We waited there as the men came nearer. There were seven or eight of them.Blind Pew was one of the men. The night was dark by now, but one of the men had a light. -Adapted from Treasure Island ( )34. Why did Jim ask his mother to leave the inn quickly? A. Because he was sure they would be in danger. B. Because he thought his mother had got enough money. C. Because the sound of the blind man's stick came nearer. D. Because it was seven o'clock now and his mother felt ill. ( )35. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. I picked up the papers wrapped in cloth. b. I pulled my mother under the bridge. c. We went back to the inn and locked the door and windows. d. One man said he would give the boy Jim a pistol. A. c-b-a-d B. d-c-a-b C. a-d-b-c D. b-a-c-d ( )36. From the passage we learn that A. the Captain was still alive B. Jim was very wise and brave C. Black Dog would be friendly to Jim and his mother D. Blind Pew and his men found Jim and his mother D From primary school to higher education, AR-apps and devices(设备) are now available for use as teaching tools. Using AR can help students better understand the subjects. .It's a success that teachers only dreamed of in the past. As a result, the use of AR in education can be a positive development-with huge future potential(潜力). Here is one of the greatest advantages of using AR in education. It is that AR has brought science to life. Science no longer needs to be taught using 2D pictures and boring models, which may be less interesting.for young learners. And it allows them to learn more independently than with traditional content(内容). Besides, AR is also useful for other subjects, such as geography and history. People who support the use of AR in education also point out its usefulness for schools in poor areas. Students there hardly have chances to go to museums or science shows. In the past, only students from the best schools could afford to travel to famous places like the British Museum or the Louvre. Soon, with the help of AR technology, students from poor areas around the world may be able to visit these places. However, others have different opinions. They think students are paying more attention to the 3D exhibitions instead of the content of the lesson. But supporters think students will be less interested in the difference between AR technology and traditional education once they get used to it. All in all, it is clear that the use of AR technology is good for students. I think we should accept such a new technology and make full use of it. In this way, we can learn about its full potential and develop it further. ( )37.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. AR is useful for students in poor areas to learn science. B. AR can help students in poor areas learn more about the world. C. Students in poor areas have difficulty using the AR technology. D. Students in poor areas want to travel further in the future. ( )38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. AR technology. B. The content of the lesson. C. Traditional education. D. The 3D exhibition in class. ( )39. What is the writer's attitude towards AR? A. The writer is worried. B. The writer welcomes it. C. The writer is doubtful. D. The writer doesn't mind it. ( )40.What's the best title for the text? A. Views on using AR in education B. The development of AR C. The future of AR D. Purposes of using AR in education 四、信息还原(共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A few years ago, I went to Italy as an exchange student. Before leaving, I asked my mother what gifts I should take to the teachers and the classmates there. 41 For China is praised as “the Fan Kingdom". I agreed completely because it is more than a tool for cooling. 42 43 The first kind was the feather(羽毛) fan for the teachers, which was made of bird feathers. It was the symbol of Zhuge Liang, a very smart man in ancient China. 44 They were also called “round silk fans". Fans of this kind were made of silk with paintings of beautiful women, birds or flowers, They were very popular with women of all ages. As for the boys, I picked the folding fans from Rongchang,a place in the west of Chongqing. 45 There were great paintings and calligraphy(书法) on them. At the welcome party in Italy, my new friends were all excited to get the wonderful fans. And they were even more excited after learning about the stories and culture behind them. A. The folding fans were made of paper and bamboo. B. I went shopping and bought three kinds of Chinese fans. C. I would like to buy some Chinese fans. D. The fans I bought for the girls were silk fans. E. And it's also an important part of Chinese culture. F. The fans are suitable for boys. G. Mum said that the Chinese fan was a good choice. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共 60分) 五、词汇运用(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分) A)根据句子意思,从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语填空。 none, caught people's attention, in public, worth, clearly, including, a helping hand 46. Xiaomi SU7 was launched on the night of March 28th in Beijing,which all over the world. 47. In some ways, oceans have given humans by taking in some of the CO2. 48. During the holiday, a lot of the small towns in the area are visiting. 49. Peter sent three articles to Teenagers magazines, but it's a pity that of them was good enough to be published. 50. When teaching or correcting manners, try never to punish your child 51. The artist always expresses his world views in his works. 52. He accepted that the rent was 500 yuan a month, water and electricity. B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 53. The man will do anything he can (save) his son even if he runs into real trouble. 54. Teach the boy a skill, and he will be able to feed (he) for a lifetime. 55. The couple looked very (happy) at their son when they heard the good news. 56. The boy collected some fallen (leaf) and made a nice artwork. 57. These coats are those (visit). Let's wait for them here. 58. Today is my boy's (nine) birthday. I'll give him a nice present. 59. There is a modern library in my school. And there are (thousand) of books in it. 60. Xiyou Amusement Park is one of the (great) places in Huai'an. Most children like there. 六、任务型阅读(共 5小题;每小题 2分,满分 10分) 根据短文内容,回答问题(每小题答案不超过 9个单词)。 What do you wear when you take a trip? Most of us choose comfortable clothes like T-shirts and jeans. But Wang Tata, an office worker in Shanghai, is different. She prefers to wear hanfu, which means “Han clothing”. Wang is not the only one who turns to traditional clothing. According to data(数据)from people.cn,Chinese hanfu consumers surpassed(超过 )2 million in 2018. A recent report from Guangzhou-based Media Research thought that by the end of this year, the number of people using hanfu products in China will reach 6.89 million, with sales expected to reach 10. 16 billion yuan. Why has traditional clothing made a comeback in recent years? For Qing Zhi, a law student from Communication University of China, wearing hanfu to class every day gives her inspiration(灵感).With a history of more than 3,000 years, hanfu has had different styles in different dynasties. Qing Zhi said she liked exploring different outfits(穿搭).By matching the clothing with modern accessories(配饰)，she finds a unique(独一无二 的)look. Unlike Qing Zhi, Wan Yue, a mother of two children, became a hanfu lover for the sense of community. As a member of the Han ethnic group(汉族)，she said that she has always been crazy about wearing clothing that stands for her community. Wan not only wears hanfu in her daily life, but also learns the culture and history behind the clothing. She told China Daily that each suit has its own cultural and historic background and learning about them gives her a better understanding. of traditional culture, “With the rapid development of China, people have shown more cultural self-confidence and pay more attention to national culture," China Today noted. 61. Is Wang Tata a law student in Shanghai? 62. How many people will use hanfu products in China by the end of this year? 63. Why does Qing Zhi like wearing hanfu to class every day? 64. What does Wan Yue do besides wearing hanfu in her daily life? 65. What does loving wearing hanfu symbolize(象征)according to China Today? 七、短文填空(共 10空;每空 1分,满分 10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文意思 完整、通顺,每空一词。 What would you like for lunch? Maybe, a battery(电池)?Although it sounds unusual, this has already been realized by scientists as they develop electronic things you can e 66 . Robofood, a program led by Dario Floreano f 67 Switzerland, has been the trailblazer. It has made a new drone. Half of the parts inside can be eaten! According to the scientists, the wings of the drone were m 68 from rice cakes glued together using oil and chocolate, This drone can find missing people or a 69 in emergencies(紧急情况)and carry important food or medicine to them. Parts of the drone can be eaten since they meet food s 70 standards set up by the United Nations for emergencies. However, the main challenge is finding stronger edible(可食用的)materials for the drone's wings to prepare for bad weather and h 71 temperatures-of course, the chocolate may melt(融化)e 72 . The i 73 of Robofood also helps with environmental protection. The world's first fully edible batteries can help solve the growing p 74 of throwing away used batteries. The battery's anode(阳极)and cathode(阴极) are made of vitamin B2 and another natural element(元素)that can be found in many fruits i 75 apples. So the new battery can be more friendly for nature. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 八、书面表达(满分 25分) 音乐是一种治愈心灵的力量,当你感到疲惫、焦虑或情绪低落时,音乐会让你放松和平静下来,它的旋律和歌 词能够带给你希望和慰藉。你校以“My favourite music”为主题,对 500名学生进行了问卷调查,下图是这次调 查的统计结果。 请结合以上信息，根据以下要求,写一篇短文。 内容包括:1，简要说明图表内容; 2.从图中任选一项,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。 要求:1.不少于 100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Our school did a survey on “My favourite music”among 500 students. Here are the results. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 BACBA 6-10 BADDB 二、完形填空 11-15 BCDAC 16-20 ADBAC 21-25 ACBDA 三、阅读理解 26-29 DDCB 30-33 ADCB 34-36 ABB 37-40 BABA 四、信息还原 41-45 GEBDA 五、词汇运用 A) 46. caught people’s attention 47. a helping hand 48. worth 49. none 50. in public 51. clearly 52. including B) 53. to save 54. himself 55. happy 56. leaves 57. visitors’ 58. ninth 59. thousands 60. greatest 六、任务型阅读 61. No. 62. 6.89 million. 63. Because it gives her inspiration. 64. She also learns its culture and history. 65. Cultural self-confidence. 七、短文填空 66. eat 67. from 68. made 69. animals 70. safety 71. high 72. easily 73. invention 74. problem 75. including