Unit 4 My Friends期末词汇拓展短语背记-2024-2025学年冀教版英语七年级下册

冀教版七下 Unit 4 My Friends期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 a piece of chalk 一支粉笔 There is a piece of chalk on the desk. 桌上有一支粉笔。 2 show interest in 对…表现出兴趣 She shows interest in painting. 她对绘画表现出兴趣。 3 have an interest in 对…有兴趣 Tom has an interest in science. 汤姆对科学有兴趣。 4 agree with sb. 同意某人的观点 I agree with my mom. 我同意妈妈的观点。 5 agree to sth. 同意某事 They agree to the plan. 他们同意这个计划。 6 care about 关心；在意 We should care about the environment. 我们应该关心环境。 7 take care of 照顾 Lily takes care of her little brother. 莉莉照顾她的小弟弟。 8 care for 喜欢；照料 He cares for old books. 他喜欢旧书。 / She cares for her grandma. 她照料奶奶。 9 understand sth. clearly 清楚地理解某事 Can you understand the text clearly? 你能清楚地理解这篇课文吗？ 10 make oneself understood 表达自己的意思 Try to make yourself understood in English. 试着用英语表达自己的意思。 11 build friendship 建立友谊 We can build friendship through sports. 我们可以通过运动建立友谊。 12 true friendship 真正的友谊 True friendship lasts forever. 真正的友谊天长地久。 13 have an argument with sb. 与某人争吵 Don't have an argument with your classmate. 别和同学争吵。 14 avoid argument 避免争吵 Let's avoid argument and talk peacefully. 我们避免争吵，和平交谈吧。 15 hit the ball 击球 He hits the ball hard. 他用力击球。 16 hit sb. on the head 打某人的头 He accidentally hit me on the head. 他不小心打了我的头。 17 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 I decide to study English every day. 我决定每天学英语。 18 decide on sth. 选定某事 We decide on a blue shirt. 我们选定了一件蓝色衬衫。 19 take a bath 洗澡 I take a bath before going to bed. 我睡前洗澡。 20 bathroom 浴室 The bathroom is next to my room. 浴室在我房间旁边。 21 a sudden change 突然的变化 There was a sudden change in the weather. 天气有突然的变化。 22 be in trouble 陷入麻烦 Don't worry, I'll help you when you're in trouble. 别担心，你陷入麻烦时我会帮你。 23 have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难 She has trouble riding a bike. 她骑自行车有困难。 24 trouble sb. 麻烦某人 Sorry to trouble you, can you help me? 抱歉麻烦你，能帮我一下吗？ 25 take a deep breath 深呼吸 Take a deep breath when you feel nervous. 紧张时深呼吸。 26 breathe deeply 深呼吸 He breathes deeply and starts speaking. 他深呼吸后开始说话。 27 save lives 拯救生命 Doctors save lives every day. 医生每天都在拯救生命。 28 save money 存钱 I save money to buy a new schoolbag. 我存钱买新书包。 29 save energy 节约能源 Turn off the lights to save energy. 关灯以节约能源。 30 flat land 平地 Cows are eating grass on the flat land. 奶牛在平地上吃草。 31 live in a flat 住在公寓里 They live in a flat in the city. 他们住在城市里的公寓里。 32 a stone bridge 石桥 There is a stone bridge over the river. 河上有一座石桥。 33 throw stones 扔石头 Don't throw stones at the dog! 别朝狗扔石头！ 34 hurtful words 伤人的话 Don't say hurtful words to your friends. 别对朋友说伤人的话。 35 a hurtful comment 伤感情的评论 His comment was hurtful to her. 他的评论伤了她的感情。 36 strong wind 强风 The strong wind blows away the leaves. 强风把树叶吹走了。 37 wind speed 风速 Do you know the wind speed today? 你知道今天的风速吗？ 38 blow away 吹走 The wind blows away my hat. 风把我的帽子吹走了。 39 blow bubbles 吹泡泡 Kids like to blow bubbles in the park. 孩子们喜欢在公园吹泡泡。 40 erase mistakes 擦掉错误 Please erase mistakes with an eraser. 请用橡皮擦掉错误。 41 erase a memory 抹去记忆 I want to erase that sad memory. 我想抹去那段悲伤的记忆。 42 a terrible accident 可怕的事故 A terrible accident happened yesterday. 昨天发生了一起可怕的事故。 43 feel terrible 感觉很糟糕 She feels terrible because she's sick. 她因为生病感觉很糟糕。 44 happen to sb. 发生在某人身上 What happened to you yesterday? 你昨天发生了什么事？ 45 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 I happen to meet my friend at the park. 我碰巧在公园遇到朋友。 46 lose weight 减肥 She wants to lose weight by running. 她想通过跑步减肥。 47 lose one’s way 迷路 The little girl loses her way in the city. 小女孩在城市里迷路了。 48 lose hope 失去希望 Never lose hope even when things are hard. 即使困难也不要失去希望。 49 donate money to 向…捐款 We donate money to the poor children. 我们向贫困儿童捐款。 50 donate blood 献血 My father donates blood every year. 我爸爸每年都献血。 51 be lucky to do sth. 做某事很幸运 I am lucky to have such good friends. 有这么好的朋友我很幸运。 52 raise money 筹钱 They raise money for the school library. 他们为学校图书馆筹钱。 53 raise your hand 举手 Please raise your hand if you know the answer. 知道答案的请举手。 54 raise a family 养家 His father raises a family by working hard. 他爸爸通过努力工作养家。 55 change one’s mind 改变主意 He changes his mind and decides to stay. 他改变主意，决定留下。 56 change into 变成 Water changes into ice in winter. 水在冬天变成冰。 57 great changes 巨大的变化 Our town has great changes every year. 我们的小镇每年都有巨大的变化。 58 be shy of strangers 怕陌生人 The little boy is shy of strangers. 小男孩怕陌生人。 59 once upon a time 从前 Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess. 从前，有一位美丽的公主。 60 once a week 每周一次 I go swimming once a week. 我每周游泳一次。 61 once you start 一旦你开始 Once you start, you must finish it. 一旦开始，你必须完成它。 62 feel lonely 感到孤独 She feels lonely when her parents are out. 父母外出时她感到孤独。 63 a lonely village 偏僻的村庄 There is a lonely village in the mountains. 山里有一个偏僻的村庄。 64 develop skills 培养技能 We can develop skills by doing sports. 我们可以通过运动培养技能。 65 develop a plan 制定计划 Let's develop a plan for the summer holiday. 我们制定暑假计划吧。 66 develop a friendship 发展友谊 They develop a friendship through writing letters. 他们通过写信发展友谊。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$