2025年中考英语最后一卷（河北卷）

2025年中考最后一卷（河北专用） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和非听力题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。There were two athletes, who were very good friends. They used to be in the running team in their school. When they were about 14 they were going to run in a big race. Both the boys were very 1 athletes and used to practise with each other in the same ground. One day, while getting back from their daily athletics practice, they had an 2 . Both of them got hurt. Luckily, they were rushed into the 3 and came out of it alive. But they had many injuries and could 4 walk. The first kid was very upset and gave up sport. He became angry and started complaining about everything and everybody. He 5 to be angry all his life and he needed a walking support cane (拐杖) to get around. The second kid also 6 and could not walk at first. But his aunt was a physiotherapist (理疗师), and she gave many exercises to do. They were simple and didn’t help much, but the boy decided to 7 the process. He kept doing them every day. Slowly, he became stronger. After two years, he could walk 8 the cane. Later, he started jogging, and by the time he was 17, he was 9 again. He even ran in big races and became one of the best in the country. Both boys had a hard time, but they made different 10 . One gave up, but the other worked hard and became stronger. The second boy showed that hard work can help you achieve great things! 1．A．tall B．good C．new D．young 2．A．idea B．attention C．accident D．exchange 3．A．school B．field C．centre D．hospital 4．A．hardly B．never C．seldom D．already 5．A．forgot B．continued C．refused D．managed 6．A．hurt B．encouraged C．prevented D．warned 7．A．avoid B．provide C．trust D．notice 8．A．without B．like C．as D．against 9．A．joining B．coming C．showing D．running 10．A．choices B．cases C．plans D．records 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 From careless to careful (A top student shares tips on how to cut down careless mistakes) Careless mistakes used to bother me. I often 11 (think) they were just about “not being careful”. But as time went by, I learned that these mistakes can show 12 we think. To rise above them, we need to change how we solve problems. 13 (one) of all, I come to understand that everyone makes mistakes. It is simply 14 part of being human. Accepting this cuts down my stress and helps me get much 15 (good). Later, I decide 16 (keep) a diary of my mistakes. I mark down what I did wrong and sort out my mistakes 17 (careful), like misreading or miscalculating (误算). This helps me learn 18 my mistakes. Next, I make checklist for things to do for different 19 (subject). For math, there are steps like checking answers and calculations. For writing, I review the paper and do a grammar check. These checklists serve as 20 (I) guides, helping me with my work. Besides, 21 (take) breaks is important too. Whenever I feel 22 (worry). I take a deep breath, rethink my methods and slow down my thinking. Then, the mistakes will be caught 23 they happen. What’s more, I celebrate my improvement, no matter how small it is. This practice not only makes me feel more confident, but also 24 (help) me improve. I’m sure I 25 (make) great success in my future. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. Here are three role models. Liang Wenfeng Born in 1985 in Guangdong, he was a top student in junior high. Later he studied at Zhejiang University. After graduating, he began using AI to study stocks (股票). In 2023, Liang set up Deepseek Company. He and other young people from China’s top universities work together to challenge world-famous technology companies. He has made great contributions to the development of AI. People love him because his work makes our daily life much easier. Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Born in 1980 in Sichuan, he studied medicine at first, but later driven by interest, he became a cartoon director. He created the all-time hottest movie Ne Zha 2. His early short film Big Watermelon won awards internationally. His movies not only bring joy to people but also encourage the development of China’s cartoon industry. Through hard work, he proves that anyone can be successful if he loves his work and never gives up. Wang Xingxing Born in 1990 in Zhejiang, he has been highly skilled in practical activities. He is crazy about inventing things. In 2016, he set up Yushu Technology, a leading robot company. His company has developed leading 4-legged animal products, which have made great contributions to the development of the robot industry. In 2025, when his products “Yang BOT” danced on the Spring Festival Gala, they attracted people’s attention. The dance well mixed traditional culture with modern technology. 26．When did Wang Xingxing set up Yushu Technology? A．2015 B．2016 C．2023 D．2025 27．What made Jiaozi (Yang Yu) become a cartoon director? A．His family’s wish. B．His love for medicine. C．His interest. D．His dream of making a lot of money. 28．Which of the following is TRUE about Liang Wenfeng? A．He set up Deepseek Company alone. B．He made contributions to the development of AI. C．He is from Sichuan. D．He only works with people from Zhejiang University. B Kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves. A recent study found that volunteering is connected with better health among children and teens. The study compared kids who took part in community service with those who didn’t. Kids who volunteered were 66% more likely to be considered in good health condition. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to feel nervous or worried than those who didn’t. The findings come from a survey. Parents of some 50,000 kids in the United States aged 6 to 17 took the survey. However, the findings of the survey can’t show the exact cause and effect. It can only show connections. So it’s not possible to say for sure that volunteering leads to better mental (心理的) and physical health. It could be that people in good health are more likely to have the energy to volunteer. But the survey comes at an important time. The number of young people who experience feelings of sadness or hopelessness has been growing these years. So there’s a clear need for mental health resources (资源). Giving back to the community may be one such resource. And this study isn’t the only one to reach that conclusion. Research has also found connections between volunteering and health among adults. Serving the community seems to help people feel a sense of purpose. And it makes them feel connected to those around them. So give it a try, for your health. 29．The study found volunteering might make people ______. A．smarter B．more popular C．healthier D．more careful 30．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The findings of the study. B．The reasons why people volunteer. C．The community service in the USA． D．The health situations of American people. 31．What is the writer’s purpose according to the passage? A．To tell us how to volunteer. B．To encourage people to volunteer. C．To show the power of kindness. D．To ask for more attention to teens’ health. C One bright sunny morning, Jenny finished breakfast with her family. Her father told that they were visiting friends, making Jenny excited. She put on her favorite dress, ready to go. Just as they stepped outside, she suddenly stopped—she remembered her promise to Grace! “Dad!” Jenny said loudly. “Grace and I planned to work on our school art project together this morning at our house!” “You could reschedule for tomorrow,” Dad suggested gently. Jenny shook her head. “But I have already promised to wait for her.” “It’s not a big deal. You can explain it when you meet her at school,” Dad said. “No, Dad,” Jenny insisted (坚持). “A promise is a promise. You go ahead without me.” Though disappointed, she made her decision to keep her word. Her parents looked at each other but respected her decision. After they left, Jenny busied herself sweeping the floor, tidying up her desk, and getting things like paper and scissors ready. As time passed, she heard some children laughing outside. She really wanted to join them, but then she thought, “What if Grace comes while I’m out? We’d miss each other!” So she stayed at home. When her parents returned, Grace still hadn’t shown up. “You could have come with us after all,” Dad said. But Jenny smiled, “It was a bit boring, but I feel good keeping my promise.” Her parents looked at their daughter proudly and smiled. 32．Why didn’t Jenny go out with her family? A．Because she had a promise to Grace. B．Because she didn’t want to visit friends. C．Because she wanted to show her favorite dress to Grace. D．Because she planned to work on her school art project alone. 33．What does “reschedule” most likely mean in the text? A．Keep the time. B．Change the time. C．Cancel the meeting. D．Miss the meeting. 34．How did Jenny’s feelings change in the passage? A．Sad. -Excited. -Bored. -Good. B．Sad. -Excited. -Disappointed. -Bored. C．Excited. -Disappointed. -Bored. -Good. D．Excited. -Disappointed. -Bored. -Proud. 35．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Jenny’s Art Project B．A Fun Day with Friends C．A Disappointing Morning D．Jenny Keeps Her Promise D Located in Zhongwei City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, the Shapotou scenic area drew many tourists’ attention because of its special desert view, receiving 174,000 visitors during the National Day holiday in 2024. It is the first tourist resort (旅游胜地) of this kind in Ningxia and the first desert tourist resort in the country. Zhongwei City was heavily influenced by sandstorms in the past. For over 40 years, the city has fought against desertification (荒漠化) through people’s great efforts. The primary causes of desertification are human activities, drought (干旱), lack of water, shortage (短缺) of plants and strong winds. Desertification control measures in Zhongwei City have not only increased plant coverage, but also lowered wind speed. Besides, in order to solve the problems of drought and water shortage in desert areas, the government has taken action to use water to control sand. In northern Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and other areas where seasonal water resources are short, desert reservoirs (水库) and underground culverts (涵洞) have been built to keep winter snow water. The water can then be used when needed. Another measure is the famous South-to-North Water Diversion Project. It transfers water from the Yangtze River to the Yellow River. Then the water in the Yellow River is used to solve the drought problem in Inner Mongolia. Through these efforts, China has made good achievements in desert management. In 2022, 3.83 million hectares of forest and 3.214 million hectares of grassland have been planted, and 1.847 million hectares of sandy and rocky land have been improved. 36．Where is the first desert tourist resort in China? A．Gansu. B．Xinjiang. C．Inner Mongolia. D．Ningxia. 37．What are the primary causes of desertification according to the passage? A．Rubbish and strong winds. B．Human activities, drought and lack of water. C．Human activities, lack of water and natural disasters D．The lack of water, shortage of plants and climate change. 38．What has the government done to use water to control sand? ①Built desert reservoirs.                        ②Built underground culverts. ③Built South-to-North Water Diversion Project.    ④ Carried out rainmaking. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 39．The writer shows China’s good achievements in desert management by _______. A．telling stories B．asking questions C．listing numbers D．using sayings 40．What is the structure (结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1) A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④/⑤ D．①②③/④/⑤ 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 You have many hobbies such as doing sports, watching movies and so on. You also have to keep up with schoolwork at school. Is it difficult for you to arrange (安排) your time? Here are some time management skills to be a wise time arranger. Do the things in order of importance. Which tasks are important or urgent? Do you have to finish the tasks before a certain time? Find the most important task and do the things according to the order one by one. In this way, you can deal with the most important first. Focus on one thing at a time. Doing several things at the same time is a good skill, but it may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. Pay your attention to one thing at a time and do it well. Then you will feel good about your work and get the best result! Stay away from electronic products when you are studying. Put away your mobile phones. Teenagers waste too much time on these digital devices than they do in real tasks. The games and activities can bring bad influence to your schoolwork. Don’t be afraid to say NO to others. You don’t have to be available for others all the time. Sometimes you need to focus, but your friends want to ask you to hang out. Just let them know you are busy. You don’t have to do what they want. You need to focus on your own task. Get started right away for what you want. Once you start and keep on, things can be very different. Just learn skills, get as much knowledge as you can and enrich your life experience. 41．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the passage? 42．What’s the problem with doing several things at the same time? 43．What should we stay away from when we are studying? 44．Which time management skills are good for you? (写出一个答案即可) 45．If your friends ask you to hang out when you are preparing for exams, what should you say? 第三部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 Zhou Miao: Hi, Tom! 46 Tom: I am reading an article about animals. Many animals lost their homes because people cut down too many trees. Zhou Miao: 47 I think everyone should do something to protect the environment. Tom: That’s right. But we are students. What can we do? Zhou Miao: A lot of things. 48 Tom: That’s easy. We can also turn off the lights when we leave the room. Zhou Miao: Yes. 49 Tom: By planting more trees. Trees can stop the air pollution and make the air clean and fresh. Zhou Miao: Oh, the Tree Planting Day is coming next Sunday. I want to plant some trees in the West Hill. 50 Tom: Sure. We can go there by bus together. It’s convenient. Zhou Miao: OK. That’s a deal. 第四部分 写作（满分10分） 51．如今，AI技术正深度融入人们的生活，扮演着愈发关键的角色。身为新时代的中学生，相信你在日常学习与生活中，已然与AI有过不少奇妙邂逅。辅助学习？提升创造力（creativity）？培养思维能力？ 你曾借助AI做过什么事？使用过程中有着怎样的体验和感悟？对于如何运用AI，你有哪些建议呢？假设你所在的学校将举行以“AI and I”为题的英文征稿活动。请你以此为话题写一篇英语短文。 提示词：correct 纠正；efficient 高效的；rely on 依赖 写作要求：（1）文中须包含相关要点提示，可适当发挥； （2）语句连贯，书写规范，词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等。 AI and I Nowadays, AI is playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考最后一卷（河北专用） 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和非听力题两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。There were two athletes, who were very good friends. They used to be in the running team in their school. When they were about 14 they were going to run in a big race. Both the boys were very 1 athletes and used to practise with each other in the same ground. One day, while getting back from their daily athletics practice, they had an 2 . Both of them got hurt. Luckily, they were rushed into the 3 and came out of it alive. But they had many injuries and could 4 walk. The first kid was very upset and gave up sport. He became angry and started complaining about everything and everybody. He 5 to be angry all his life and he needed a walking support cane (拐杖) to get around. The second kid also 6 and could not walk at first. But his aunt was a physiotherapist (理疗师), and she gave many exercises to do. They were simple and didn’t help much, but the boy decided to 7 the process. He kept doing them every day. Slowly, he became stronger. After two years, he could walk 8 the cane. Later, he started jogging, and by the time he was 17, he was 9 again. He even ran in big races and became one of the best in the country. Both boys had a hard time, but they made different 10 . One gave up, but the other worked hard and became stronger. The second boy showed that hard work can help you achieve great things! 1．A．tall B．good C．new D．young 2．A．idea B．attention C．accident D．exchange 3．A．school B．field C．centre D．hospital 4．A．hardly B．never C．seldom D．already 5．A．forgot B．continued C．refused D．managed 6．A．hurt B．encouraged C．prevented D．warned 7．A．avoid B．provide C．trust D．notice 8．A．without B．like C．as D．against 9．A．joining B．coming C．showing D．running 10．A．choices B．cases C．plans D．records 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲了两个曾遭遇事故重伤致残的运动员做出不同选择，一个放弃运动一生抱怨，另一个坚持康复训练最终重返赛场并成为优秀选手，展现了不同选择带来的不同人生结果。 1．句意：这两个男孩都是非常优秀的运动员，过去常常在同一块场地上一起练习。 tall高的；good好的；new新的；young年轻的。根据“Both the boys were very...athletes and used to practise with each other in the same ground”可知，这两个男孩都是非常优秀的运动员，故选B。 2．句意：一天，在他们日常田径训练回来的路上，他们发生了意外。 idea主意；attention注意力；accident意外；exchange交换。根据“One day, while getting back from their daily athletics practice, they had an...”可知，他们发生了意外，故选C。 3．句意：幸运的是，他们被送往医院并活着出来了。 school学校；field场地；centre中心；hospital医院。根据“Luckily, they were rushed into the...and came out of it alive”可知，他们被送往医院，故选D。 4．句意：但他们受了重伤，几乎不能走路。 hardly几乎不；never从不；seldom很少；already已经。根据“But they had many injuries and could...walk”可知，他们几乎不能走路，故选A。 5．句意：他继续一生都保持愤怒，他需要一根拐杖才能四处走动。 forgot忘记；continued继续；refused拒绝；managed管理。根据“The first kid was very upset and gave up sport. He became angry and started complaining...”可知，他持续处于愤怒中，故选B。 6．句意：第二个小孩也受伤了并且无法立马走路。 hurt受伤； encouraged鼓励；prevented阻止；warned警告。根据“Both of them got hurt”可知，两个孩子都受伤了，故选A。 7．句意：它们很简单，帮助不大，但是这个男孩选择相信这个过程。 avoid避免；provide提供；trust相信；notice注意。根据“He kept doing them every day.”可知，他选择相信这个过程并坚持做，故选C。 8．句意：两年后，他可以不用拐杖走路了。 without没有；like像；as作为；against反对。根据“After two years, he could walk...the cane”可知，他可以不用拐杖走路了，故选A。 9．句意：后来，他开始慢跑，到17岁时，他又开始跑步了。 joining加入；coming来；showing展示；running跑步。根据“Later, he started jogging, and by the time he was 17, he was...again”可知，他又开始跑步了，故选D。 10．句意：两个男孩都经历了艰难时期，但他们做出了不同的选择。 choices选择；cases情况；plans计划；records记录。根据“Both boys had a hard time, but they made different...”可知，他们做出了不同的选择，故选A。 第二节 短文填空（共15题；每题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 From careless to careful (A top student shares tips on how to cut down careless mistakes) Careless mistakes used to bother me. I often 11 (think) they were just about “not being careful”. But as time went by, I learned that these mistakes can show 12 we think. To rise above them, we need to change how we solve problems. 13 (one) of all, I come to understand that everyone makes mistakes. It is simply 14 part of being human. Accepting this cuts down my stress and helps me get much 15 (good). Later, I decide 16 (keep) a diary of my mistakes. I mark down what I did wrong and sort out my mistakes 17 (careful), like misreading or miscalculating (误算). This helps me learn 18 my mistakes. Next, I make checklist for things to do for different 19 (subject). For math, there are steps like checking answers and calculations. For writing, I review the paper and do a grammar check. These checklists serve as 20 (I) guides, helping me with my work. Besides, 21 (take) breaks is important too. Whenever I feel 22 (worry). I take a deep breath, rethink my methods and slow down my thinking. Then, the mistakes will be caught 23 they happen. What’s more, I celebrate my improvement, no matter how small it is. This practice not only makes me feel more confident, but also 24 (help) me improve. I’m sure I 25 (make) great success in my future. 【答案】 11．thought 12．how 13．First 14．a 15．better 16．to keep 17．carefully 18．from 19．subjects 20．my 21．taking 22．worried 23．before 24．helps 25．will make 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者分享如何减少粗心错误的经验。 11．句意：我常常认为这些错误只是“不够细心”。根据“used to”可知，此处描述过去习惯，动词用过去式。故填thought。 12．句意：但随着时间的推移，我了解到这些错误能反映我们的思维方式。根据“show...we think”可知，此处缺宾语从句引导词，此处表示“如何思考”，用how表示方式。故填how。 13．句意：首先，我明白每个人都会犯错。固定搭配first of all“首先”。故填First。 14．句意：这只是人性的一部分。“part”为可数名词单数，需加冠词，表示“一部分”，part以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。 15．句意：接受这一点减轻了我的压力，让我做得更好。much修饰比较级，good的比较级是better。故填better。 16．句意：后来，我决定记录我的错误。decide to do“决定做”，为固定搭配。故填to keep。 17．句意：我把我做错的地方记下来，并仔细整理我的错误，比如误读或误算。修饰动词“sort out”需用careful的副词carefully。故填carefully。 18．句意：这帮助我从错误中学习。根据“learn...my mistakes.”可知，是从错误中学习，learn from为固定搭配，表示“从……学习”。故填from。 19．句意：接下来，我为不同科目制定清单。different后接复数名词。故填subjects。 20．句意：这些清单作为我的指南，帮助我完成工作。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“guides”。故填my。 21．句意：此外，休息也很重要。此处是主语，需要用动名词形式。故填taking。 22．句意：每当我感到焦虑时，我会深呼吸。feel后接worry的形容词worried作表语。故填worried。 23．句意：然后，错误在发生前就能被发现。根据“Then, the mistakes will be caught...they happen.”可知，是指错误会发生之前被发现，应用before。故填before。 24．句意：这种做法不仅让我更自信，还帮助我进步。主语“This practice”为单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填helps。 25．句意：我相信我未来会取得巨大成功。根据“in my future”可知用一般将来时（will do）。故填will make。 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15题；每题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In China, many young people are doing amazing things. Here are three role models. Liang Wenfeng Born in 1985 in Guangdong, he was a top student in junior high. Later he studied at Zhejiang University. After graduating, he began using AI to study stocks (股票). In 2023, Liang set up Deepseek Company. He and other young people from China’s top universities work together to challenge world-famous technology companies. He has made great contributions to the development of AI. People love him because his work makes our daily life much easier. Jiaozi (Yang Yu) Born in 1980 in Sichuan, he studied medicine at first, but later driven by interest, he became a cartoon director. He created the all-time hottest movie Ne Zha 2. His early short film Big Watermelon won awards internationally. His movies not only bring joy to people but also encourage the development of China’s cartoon industry. Through hard work, he proves that anyone can be successful if he loves his work and never gives up. Wang Xingxing Born in 1990 in Zhejiang, he has been highly skilled in practical activities. He is crazy about inventing things. In 2016, he set up Yushu Technology, a leading robot company. His company has developed leading 4-legged animal products, which have made great contributions to the development of the robot industry. In 2025, when his products “Yang BOT” danced on the Spring Festival Gala, they attracted people’s attention. The dance well mixed traditional culture with modern technology. 26．When did Wang Xingxing set up Yushu Technology? A．2015 B．2016 C．2023 D．2025 27．What made Jiaozi (Yang Yu) become a cartoon director? A．His family’s wish. B．His love for medicine. C．His interest. D．His dream of making a lot of money. 28．Which of the following is TRUE about Liang Wenfeng? A．He set up Deepseek Company alone. B．He made contributions to the development of AI. C．He is from Sichuan. D．He only works with people from Zhejiang University. 【答案】26．B 27．C 28．B 【导语】本文介绍了梁文峰、饺子 (杨宇)、王兴兴等三位青年人物事迹，他们是中国青年的三大榜样。 26．细节理解题。根据“In 2016, he set up Yushu Technology, a leading robot company.”可知，王兴兴在2016年成立了宇树科技。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Born in 1980 in Sichuan, he studied medicine at first, but later driven by interest, he became a cartoon director.”可知，饺子出于兴趣而转行成为动画导演。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“He has made great contributions to the development of AI.”可知，梁文峰对AI的发展做出了贡献。故选B。 B Kids who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might be helping themselves. A recent study found that volunteering is connected with better health among children and teens. The study compared kids who took part in community service with those who didn’t. Kids who volunteered were 66% more likely to be considered in good health condition. And kids aged 12 and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to feel nervous or worried than those who didn’t. The findings come from a survey. Parents of some 50,000 kids in the United States aged 6 to 17 took the survey. However, the findings of the survey can’t show the exact cause and effect. It can only show connections. So it’s not possible to say for sure that volunteering leads to better mental (心理的) and physical health. It could be that people in good health are more likely to have the energy to volunteer. But the survey comes at an important time. The number of young people who experience feelings of sadness or hopelessness has been growing these years. So there’s a clear need for mental health resources (资源). Giving back to the community may be one such resource. And this study isn’t the only one to reach that conclusion. Research has also found connections between volunteering and health among adults. Serving the community seems to help people feel a sense of purpose. And it makes them feel connected to those around them. So give it a try, for your health. 29．The study found volunteering might make people ______. A．smarter B．more popular C．healthier D．more careful 30．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．The findings of the study. B．The reasons why people volunteer. C．The community service in the USA． D．The health situations of American people. 31．What is the writer’s purpose according to the passage? A．To tell us how to volunteer. B．To encourage people to volunteer. C．To show the power of kindness. D．To ask for more attention to teens’ health. 【答案】29．C 30．A 31．B 【导语】本文通过介绍志愿活动与人们健康状况之间的关联，旨在强调志愿活动带来的积极影响，并鼓励人们积极参与。 29．细节理解题。根据“A recent study found that volunteering is connected with better health among children and teens.”可知，研究发现，志愿服务可能会让人更健康。故选C。 30．段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知，本段详细描述了研究的结果，即参与社区服务的孩子与不参与的孩子在健康状况上的差异。因此，该段主要围绕研究的发现进行阐述。故选A。 31．推理判断题。根据“Serving the community seems to help people feel a sense of purpose. And it makes them feel connected to those around them. So give it a try, for your health.”可知，作者鼓励人们参与志愿活动。故选B。 C One bright sunny morning, Jenny finished breakfast with her family. Her father told that they were visiting friends, making Jenny excited. She put on her favorite dress, ready to go. Just as they stepped outside, she suddenly stopped—she remembered her promise to Grace! “Dad!” Jenny said loudly. “Grace and I planned to work on our school art project together this morning at our house!” “You could reschedule for tomorrow,” Dad suggested gently. Jenny shook her head. “But I have already promised to wait for her.” “It’s not a big deal. You can explain it when you meet her at school,” Dad said. “No, Dad,” Jenny insisted (坚持). “A promise is a promise. You go ahead without me.” Though disappointed, she made her decision to keep her word. Her parents looked at each other but respected her decision. After they left, Jenny busied herself sweeping the floor, tidying up her desk, and getting things like paper and scissors ready. As time passed, she heard some children laughing outside. She really wanted to join them, but then she thought, “What if Grace comes while I’m out? We’d miss each other!” So she stayed at home. When her parents returned, Grace still hadn’t shown up. “You could have come with us after all,” Dad said. But Jenny smiled, “It was a bit boring, but I feel good keeping my promise.” Her parents looked at their daughter proudly and smiled. 32．Why didn’t Jenny go out with her family? A．Because she had a promise to Grace. B．Because she didn’t want to visit friends. C．Because she wanted to show her favorite dress to Grace. D．Because she planned to work on her school art project alone. 33．What does “reschedule” most likely mean in the text? A．Keep the time. B．Change the time. C．Cancel the meeting. D．Miss the meeting. 34．How did Jenny’s feelings change in the passage? A．Sad. -Excited. -Bored. -Good. B．Sad. -Excited. -Disappointed. -Bored. C．Excited. -Disappointed. -Bored. -Good. D．Excited. -Disappointed. -Bored. -Proud. 35．Which is the best title for the passage? A．Jenny’s Art Project B．A Fun Day with Friends C．A Disappointing Morning D．Jenny Keeps Her Promise 【答案】32．A 33．B 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文讲述了Jenny守约的故事：Jenny原本兴奋地和家人去拜访朋友，但出门时想起和Grace约好一起做艺术项目。尽管爸爸建议改期，Jenny坚持守约留在家里等Grace。父母回来后，Grace还没来，但Jenny说虽然无聊但守约感觉很好。 32．细节理解题。根据“Just as they stepped outside, she suddenly stopped—she remembered her promise to Grace!”可知和“‘A promise is a promise. You go ahead without me.’ Though disappointed, she made her decision to keep her word.”可知珍妮没有和家人一起出门的原因是她和格蕾丝有约定，故选A。 33．词句猜测题。根据“You could reschedule for tomorrow”可知是在珍妮提出今早有约之后提出的解决方案，后文珍妮拒绝的理由是“But I have already promised to wait for her.”，可推测父亲是在建议珍妮将和格蕾丝的约定调整时间到明天，故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据“Her father told that they were visiting friends, making Jenny excited.”“Though disappointed, she made her decision to keep her word.” “It was a bit boring, but I feel good keeping my promise.” 可知珍妮刚开始听到要出门的消息时很兴奋，后面想到自己和格蕾丝的承诺要不能和家人出门时有些失望，在等待过程中有些无聊，但为自己遵守承诺感觉很好，故选C。 35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了珍妮选择守约，错过了家庭活动，但为自己的选择感到高兴的故事。故选D。 D Located in Zhongwei City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, the Shapotou scenic area drew many tourists’ attention because of its special desert view, receiving 174,000 visitors during the National Day holiday in 2024. It is the first tourist resort (旅游胜地) of this kind in Ningxia and the first desert tourist resort in the country. Zhongwei City was heavily influenced by sandstorms in the past. For over 40 years, the city has fought against desertification (荒漠化) through people’s great efforts. The primary causes of desertification are human activities, drought (干旱), lack of water, shortage (短缺) of plants and strong winds. Desertification control measures in Zhongwei City have not only increased plant coverage, but also lowered wind speed. Besides, in order to solve the problems of drought and water shortage in desert areas, the government has taken action to use water to control sand. In northern Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia and other areas where seasonal water resources are short, desert reservoirs (水库) and underground culverts (涵洞) have been built to keep winter snow water. The water can then be used when needed. Another measure is the famous South-to-North Water Diversion Project. It transfers water from the Yangtze River to the Yellow River. Then the water in the Yellow River is used to solve the drought problem in Inner Mongolia. Through these efforts, China has made good achievements in desert management. In 2022, 3.83 million hectares of forest and 3.214 million hectares of grassland have been planted, and 1.847 million hectares of sandy and rocky land have been improved. 36．Where is the first desert tourist resort in China? A．Gansu. B．Xinjiang. C．Inner Mongolia. D．Ningxia. 37．What are the primary causes of desertification according to the passage? A．Rubbish and strong winds. B．Human activities, drought and lack of water. C．Human activities, lack of water and natural disasters D．The lack of water, shortage of plants and climate change. 38．What has the government done to use water to control sand? ①Built desert reservoirs.                        ②Built underground culverts. ③Built South-to-North Water Diversion Project.    ④ Carried out rainmaking. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④ 39．The writer shows China’s good achievements in desert management by _______. A．telling stories B．asking questions C．listing numbers D．using sayings 40．What is the structure (结构) of the passage?(①=Paragraph 1) A．①/②③④⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①/②③/④/⑤ D．①②③/④/⑤ 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国宁夏中卫市沙坡头景区作为首个沙漠旅游胜地的背景，以及中国在防治荒漠化方面采取的措施和取得的成就。 36．细节理解题。根据“It is the first tourist resort (旅游胜地) of this kind in Ningxia and the first desert tourist resort in the country.”可知，中国首个沙漠旅游胜地位于宁夏。故选D。 37．细节理解题。根据“The primary causes of desertification are human activities, drought (干旱), lack of water, shortage (短缺) of plants and strong winds.”可知，荒漠化的主要原因包括人类活动、干旱和缺水。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“desert reservoirs (水库) and underground culverts (涵洞) have been built”和“Another measure is the famous South-to-North Water Diversion Project”可知，政府采取的措施包括①建造沙漠水库、②建造地下涵洞、③实施南水北调工程，即①②③。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“In 2022, 3.83 million hectares of forest and 3.214 million hectares of grassland have been planted, and 1.847 million hectares of sandy and rocky land have been improved.”可知，作者通过列举具体数字展示中国在荒漠治理方面的成就。故选C。 40．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段介绍沙坡头景区及背景；第2-4段分析荒漠化原因及治理措施（水库、涵洞、南水北调）。第5段总结治理成就。因此结构为“引入背景/原因与措施/成果总结”，对应选项B（①/②③④/⑤）。故选B。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 You have many hobbies such as doing sports, watching movies and so on. You also have to keep up with schoolwork at school. Is it difficult for you to arrange (安排) your time? Here are some time management skills to be a wise time arranger. Do the things in order of importance. Which tasks are important or urgent? Do you have to finish the tasks before a certain time? Find the most important task and do the things according to the order one by one. In this way, you can deal with the most important first. Focus on one thing at a time. Doing several things at the same time is a good skill, but it may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. Pay your attention to one thing at a time and do it well. Then you will feel good about your work and get the best result! Stay away from electronic products when you are studying. Put away your mobile phones. Teenagers waste too much time on these digital devices than they do in real tasks. The games and activities can bring bad influence to your schoolwork. Don’t be afraid to say NO to others. You don’t have to be available for others all the time. Sometimes you need to focus, but your friends want to ask you to hang out. Just let them know you are busy. You don’t have to do what they want. You need to focus on your own task. Get started right away for what you want. Once you start and keep on, things can be very different. Just learn skills, get as much knowledge as you can and enrich your life experience. 41．How many pieces of advice does the writer give us in the passage? 42．What’s the problem with doing several things at the same time? 43．What should we stay away from when we are studying? 44．Which time management skills are good for you? (写出一个答案即可) 45．If your friends ask you to hang out when you are preparing for exams, what should you say? 【答案】41．Four/4. 42．It may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. 43．Electronic products. 44．Do the things in order of importance. (答案不唯一) 45．I’m sorry, guys. I really need to focus on my exam preparation at the moment. (答案不唯一，合情合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些有效的时间管理技巧。 41．根据“Do the things in order of importance”，“Focus on one thing at a time”，“Stay away from electronic products”，“Don’t be afraid to say NO to others”可知，共四条建议。 故填Four/4. 42．根据文中“Doing several things at the same time is a good skill, but it may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse.”可知，同时做几件事会耗时更长且效果更差。 故填It may take longer for you to finish one task and the result could be worse. 43．根据“Stay away from electronic products when you are studying.”可知，学习时要远离电子产品。 故填Electronic products. 44．从文中给出的四个技巧中“Do the things in order of importance”，“Focus on one thing at a time”，“Stay away from electronic products”，“Don’t be afraid to say NO to others”结合个人情况选一个回答即可。参考答案Do the things in order of importance. 45．根据“Don’t be afraid to say NO to others. You don’t have to be available for others all the time. Sometimes you need to focus, but your friends want to ask you to hang out. Just let them know you are busy. ”可知，当准备考试时，可以委婉拒绝朋友的邀请，说明自己正在忙，答案不唯一，参考答案：I’m sorry, guys. I really need to focus on my exam preparation at the moment. 第三部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题；每题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 Zhou Miao: Hi, Tom! 46 Tom: I am reading an article about animals. Many animals lost their homes because people cut down too many trees. Zhou Miao: 47 I think everyone should do something to protect the environment. Tom: That’s right. But we are students. What can we do? Zhou Miao: A lot of things. 48 Tom: That’s easy. We can also turn off the lights when we leave the room. Zhou Miao: Yes. 49 Tom: By planting more trees. Trees can stop the air pollution and make the air clean and fresh. Zhou Miao: Oh, the Tree Planting Day is coming next Sunday. I want to plant some trees in the West Hill. 50 Tom: Sure. We can go there by bus together. It’s convenient. Zhou Miao: OK. That’s a deal. 【答案】46．What’re you reading? 47．Environment is a big problem for us. 48．We can start by saving water and recycling. 49．How can we make the air better? 50．Would you like to go with me? 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要围绕怎样保护环境展开。 46．根据答语“I am reading an article about animals. ”可知，此句应该是问对方看什么书。故填What’re you reading? 47．根据“I think everyone should do something to protect the environment.”可知，此句应该是说环境是个大问题。故填Environment is a big problem for us. 48．根据上句“A lot of things.”和答语“That’s easy.”可知，此句是列举一些简单的保护环境的方法，如节约用水和循环使用。故填We can start by saving water and recycling. 49．根据答语“By planting more trees. Trees can stop the air pollution and make the air clean and fresh.”可知，此句是问如何让空气变得更好。故填How can we make the air better? 50．根据上句“I want to plant some trees in the West Hill.”和答语“Sure”可知，此句是问对方是否愿意一起去种树。故填Would you like to go with me? 第四部分 写作（满分10分） 51．如今，AI技术正深度融入人们的生活，扮演着愈发关键的角色。身为新时代的中学生，相信你在日常学习与生活中，已然与AI有过不少奇妙邂逅。辅助学习？提升创造力（creativity）？培养思维能力？ 你曾借助AI做过什么事？使用过程中有着怎样的体验和感悟？对于如何运用AI，你有哪些建议呢？假设你所在的学校将举行以“AI and I”为题的英文征稿活动。请你以此为话题写一篇英语短文。 提示词：correct 纠正；efficient 高效的；rely on 依赖 写作要求：（1）文中须包含相关要点提示，可适当发挥； （2）语句连贯，书写规范，词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3）文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称等。 AI and I Nowadays, AI is playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 AI and I Nowadays, AI is playing an increasingly important role in our daily lives. As a middle school student, I often turn to AI for help. I once used an AI writing tool to improve my English composition. It not only corrected my grammar mistakes but also offered better word choices and sentence structures. The experience was amazing, as it made my writing faster and more efficient. However, though AI is a great helper, we should use it wisely. Don’t rely on it completely. For example, when using AI for learning, make sure to understand the explanations and think independently. Only in this way can we make the best use of AI. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作提示已给出，可适当增加细节，不要遗漏，注意上下文的逻辑关系。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，引出下文，表明自己经常向AI求助； 第二步，具体描述使用AI的经历； 第三步，阐述自己的看法，应辩证的看待AI。 [亮点词汇] ①turn to sb for help向某人求助 ②rely on依赖 ③make the best use of充分利用 [高分句型] ①The experience was amazing, as it made my writing faster and more efficient. (as引导原因状语从句) ②Only in this way can we make the best use of AI. (倒装句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$