内容正文:
考前特训
期末考词汇考点复习 考前特训(人教版Go for it!)
2024-2025学年八年级下学期 期末考满分冲刺 单选90题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内容提要
模块思维导图
知识点表格
点对点操练
模块一:人物与情感
词汇
考点
示例
brave
形容词作定语 / 表语
a brave boy; He is brave.
honest
形容词辨析(honest vs. dishonest)
an honest girl; Be honest.
succeed
动词用法(succeed in doing)
Succeed in the exam.
weak
形容词修饰人 / 物
a weak child; Weak light.
ill
形容词表语(不可作定语)
He fell ill.
strong
形容词比较级(strong→stronger)
as strong as an ox
bad
形容词最高级(bad→worst)
the bad weather
condition
名词搭配(in good condition)
in excellent condition
feeling
名词可数 / 不可数(a feeling of)
a feeling of happiness
silent
形容词与名词转换(silent→silence)
Silent night; in silence.
laugh
动词 / 名词(laugh→laughter)
Laugh loudly; burst into laughter.
peaceful
形容词修饰环境 / 心情
a peaceful village
unbelievable
形容词辨析(-able 后缀)
an unbelievable story
模块二:动作行为
词汇
考点
示例
remind
动词固定搭配(remind sb. of)
Remind me of my childhood.
fit
动词 / 形容词(fit sb. well)
The coat fits me.
protect
动词用法(protect...from)
Protect the environment.
search
动词短语(search for)
Search for the missing book.
ride
动词 / 名词(ride a bike)
Ride to school; a bus ride.
marry
动词用法(marry sb.)
Marry young.
invent
动词时态(invent→invented)
Invent the telephone.
regard
动词固定搭配(regard as)
Regard him as a hero.
introduce
动词用法(introduce sb. to)
Introduce me to your friend.
collect
动词进行时(collect→collecting)
Collecting stamps is my hobby.
challenge
动词 / 名词(accept a challenge)
Challenge yourself; a new challenge.
encourage
动词用法(encourage sb. to do)
Encourage her to study.
awake
形容词表语(awake vs. asleep)
stay awake all night
thick
形容词比较级(thick→thicker)
Thick ice; get thicker.
wide
形容词与副词转换(wide→widely)
a wide road; spread widely.
模块三:物品与材料
词汇
考点
示例
object
名词复数(object→objects)
everyday objects
gun
名词搭配(a gun→guns)
hold a gun
tool
名词辨析(tool vs. instrument)
a useful tool
camera
名词短语(take a camera)
bring a camera
ship
名词辨析(ship vs. boat)
by ship
page
名词复数(page→pages)
five pages
gold
名词 / 形容词(gold→golden)
a gold ring; golden hair.
paper
不可数名词(a piece of paper)
write on paper
technology
名词搭配(science and technology)
develop new technology.
telephone
名词短语(answer the telephone)
invent the telephone.
模块四:自然地理
词汇
考点
示例
whole
形容词用法(the whole + 名词)
the whole world
desert
名词搭配(a desert→deserts)
live in the desert.
land
名词 / 动词(land→landing)
on land; Land the plane.
island
名词复数(island→islands)
an island country
beautiful
形容词最高级(beautiful→most beautiful)
the beautiful scenery.
tail
名词复数(tail→tails)
a rabbit’s tail
wild
形容词用法(wild animals)
Wild flowers; go wild.
adult
名词 / 形容词(adult→adulthood)
an adult panda; adult life.
ancient
形容词辨析(ancient vs. modern)
Ancient history; modern art.
southern
形容词方位(in southern + 地点)
in southern China
模块五:社会文化
词汇
考点
示例
government
名词搭配(the government)
the local government.
keeper
名词后缀(keep→keeper)
a zoo keeper.
tourist
名词复数(tourist→tourists)
millions of tourists.
amusement
名词短语(amusement park)
an amusement park
success
名词 / 动词(success→succeed)
achieve success; Succeed in business.
classic
名词 / 形容词(classic→classical)
a classic novel; classical music.
theme
名词搭配(theme song)
the theme of the story
couple
名词短语(a couple of)
a couple of days
population
名词用法(population of + 数字)
the population of China
million
数词用法(millions of)
Millions of stars
thousand
数词辨析(thousand→thousands)
two thousand books; Thousands of people.
模块六:语言交流
词汇
考点
示例
voice
名词辨析(voice/sound/noise)
a sweet voice; raise your voice.
French
专有名词(French→Frenchman)
speak French; a Frenchman.
introduce
动词用法(introduce sb. to)
Introduce yourself to the class.
memory
名词短语(memory→memorize)
good memory; Memorize new words.
search
动词 / 名词(search→searching)
Search for truth; a search team.
classic
名词 / 形容词(classic→classical)
a classic novel; classical music.
laugh
动词 / 名词(laugh→laughter)
Laugh loudly; burst into laughter.
模块七:时空关系
词汇
考点
示例
forever
副词位置(句首 / 句尾)
Forever young; love you forever.
yet
副词用法(用于否定 / 疑问句)
not yet; Have you finished yet?
whenever
连词引导状语从句
Whenever you need help, call me.
ancient
形容词辨析(ancient→anciently)
Ancient times; Anciently speaking.
toward
介词用法(toward vs. to)
walk toward the door
somewhere
副词辨析(somewhere/anywhere)
go somewhere quiet
location
名词搭配(location of)
the location of the city
abroad
副词用法(go abroad)
study abroad
southern
形容词方位(southern→south)
in the southern part; go south.
wide
形容词与副词转换(wide→widely)
a wide road; spread widely.
thick
形容词比较级(thick→thicker)
Thick ice; get thicker.
模块八:抽象概念与逻辑
词汇
考点
示例
feeling
名词可数 / 不可数(a feeling→feel)
a strange feeling; Feel happy.
silence
名词 / 动词(silence→silent)
in silence; Silent all day.
success
名词短语(success→successful)
key to success; a successful man.
progress
不可数名词(make progress)
make great progress.
memory
名词复数(memory→memories)
sweet memories; lose memory.
achievement
名词搭配(achievement→achieve)
academic achievement; Achieve a goal.
instead
副词用法(instead of)
stay at home instead of going out.
unless
连词引导条件句(unless=if not)
won’t go unless you come.
while
连词辨析(while/when/as)
While reading, I fell asleep.
among
介词用法(among vs. between)
Among the students; between two trees.
whether
连词用法(whether...or not)
ask whether he is here.
actually
副词位置(句首 / 句中)
Actually, I like it.
especially
副词辨析(especially vs. specially)
like fruit, especially apples.
itself
反身代词用法(itself→it)
The dog hurt itself.
certain
形容词用法(a certain + 名词)
a certain person; for certain reasons.
simply
副词用法(simply=just)
Simply impossible; Just do it.
include
动词用法(include→including)
Include three parts; Including me.
模块一:人物与情感(13 词)—— 13 题
1. The ______ boy saved a little girl from the burning house.
A. weak B. brave C. honest D. silent
答案:B
解析:brave(勇敢的)符合 “从着火房子救人” 的语境,weak(虚弱的)、honest(诚实的)、silent(沉默的)均不符。
2. She is an ______ girl and never cheats in exams.
A. weak B. brave C. honest D. silent
答案:C
解析:honest(诚实的)与 “考试不作弊” 对应,其他选项不符合语义。
3. If you work hard, you will ______ in passing the exam.
A. weak B. brave C. succeed D. silent
答案:C
解析:succeed in doing 为固定搭配,意为 “成功做某事”,其他选项非动词。
4. The ______ old man can hardly walk without help.
A. weak B. brave C. honest D. silent
答案:A
解析:weak(虚弱的)符合 “老人需帮助行走” 的语境,其他形容词不符。
5. He has been ______ for three days and needs to see a doctor.
A. weak B. ill C. honest D. silent
答案:B
解析:ill(生病的)作表语,符合 “需看医生” 的语境,其他选项不符。
6. An elephant is much ______ than a horse.
A. weaker B. iller C. stronger D. silenter
答案:C
解析:stronger(更强壮的)为 strong 的比较级,符合动物对比语境,其他词无比较级形式。
7. The doctor says her health ______ is improving slowly.
A. weak B. ill C. strong D. condition
答案:D
解析:health condition 为固定搭配,意为 “健康状况”,其他选项为形容词。
8. She had a strange ______ that someone was watching her.
A. weak B. ill C. feeling D. condition
答案:C
解析:a feeling that... 为固定搭配,意为 “一种…… 的感觉”,其他选项不符合搭配。
9. The room was in complete ______ after the argument.
A. weak B. ill C. feeling D. silence
答案:D
解析:in silence 为固定短语,意为 “沉默”,其他选项不符合搭配。
10. Her ______ filled the room and made everyone happy.
A. weak B. illness C. laughter D. condition
答案:C
解析:laughter(笑声)与 “让所有人开心” 对应,其他选项不符合语义。
11. They live in a ______ village far from the city.
A. weak B. peaceful C. feeling D. silence
答案:B
解析:peaceful(平静的)修饰 “村庄”,其他选项不符合语境。
12. It's ______ that he finished the work in 10 minutes.
A. unbelievable B. peaceful C. feeling D. silence
答案:A
解析:unbelievable(难以置信的)符合 “10 分钟完成工作” 的语境,其他选项不符。
13. Although he is poor, he is ______ and never steals.
A. weak B. peaceful C. honest D. silence
答案:C
解析:honest(诚实的)与 “不偷窃” 对应,其他选项不符合语义。
模块二:动作行为(15 词)—— 15 题
1. The song always ______ me of my childhood memories.
A. reminds B. fits C. protects D. searches
答案:A
解析:remind sb. of sth. 为固定搭配,意为 “使想起”,其他动词无此用法。
2. This coat ______ me well and is very comfortable.
A. reminds B. fits C. protects D. searches
答案:B
解析:fit sb. well 为固定短语,意为 “非常合身”,其他动词不符。
3. We should ______ the environment from pollution.
A. reminds B. fits C. protects D. search
答案:C
解析:protect...from... 为固定搭配,意为 “保护…… 免受……”,其他动词无此用法。
4. They are ______ for the missing keys everywhere.
A. reminds B. fits C. protecting D. searching
答案:D
解析:search for 为固定短语,意为 “寻找”,其他动词搭配不符。
5. He likes to ______ a bike to school every day.
A. remind B. fit C. protect D. ride
答案:D
解析:ride a bike 为固定搭配,意为 “骑自行车”,其他动词不符。
6. They decided to ______ next month in a small church.
A. marry B. fit C. protect D. ride
答案:A
解析:marry(结婚)符合 “在教堂举行婚礼” 的语境,其他动词不符。
7. Who ______ the first computer in the world?
A. married B. invented C. protected D. rode
答案:B
解析:invent(发明)与 “电脑” 搭配,其他动词不符语义。
8. She ______ him as her best friend forever.
A. marries B. invents C. regards D. rides
答案:C
解析:regard...as... 为固定搭配,意为 “把…… 视为”,其他动词无此用法。
9. Can you ______ your new classmate to us?
A. marry B. invent C. regard D. introduce
答案:D
解析:introduce sb. to sb. 为固定搭配,意为 “介绍”,其他动词不符。
10. He enjoys ______ stamps in his free time.
A. marrying B. inventing C. regarding D. collecting
答案:D
解析:collect stamps 为固定搭配,意为 “集邮”,其他动词不符。
11. We should ______ ourselves to do better in study.
A. marry B. challenge C. regard D. introduce
答案:B
解析:challenge oneself 为固定搭配,意为 “挑战自我”,其他动词不符。
12. The teacher always ______ us to work hard.
A. marries B. challenges C. encourages D. introduces
答案:C
解析:encourage sb. to do 为固定搭配,意为 “鼓励某人做”,其他动词无此用法。
13. I stayed ______ all night thinking about the problem.
A. marry B. challenge C. awake D. introduce
答案:C
解析:stay awake 为固定短语,意为 “保持清醒”,其他选项不符。
14. The ice on the lake is ______ enough to walk on.
A. marry B. challenge C. awake D. thick
答案:D
解析:thick(厚的)符合 “冰面可行走” 的语境,其他选项不符。
15. The river is 10 meters ______ and difficult to cross.
A. marry B. challenge C. wide D. introduce
答案:C
解析:wide(宽的)用于描述河流宽度,其他选项不符语义。
模块三:物品与材料(10 词)—— 10 题
1. We need to buy some everyday ______ like soap and toothpaste.
A. objects B. guns C. tools D. cameras
答案:A
解析:everyday objects 为固定搭配,意为 “日常物品”,其他选项不符。
2. The police found a ______ at the scene of the crime.
A. object B. gun C. tool D. camera
答案:B
解析:gun(枪)与 “犯罪现场” 对应,其他选项不符语境。
3. A hammer is a useful ______ for repairing things.
A. object B. gun C. tool D. camera
答案:C
解析:tool(工具)与 “锤子” 对应,其他选项不符语义。
4. Don't forget to bring your ______ to take photos at the party.
A. object B. gun C. tool D. camera
答案:D
解析:camera(相机)用于拍照,其他选项不符语境。
5. They traveled across the ocean by ______ last summer.
A. object B. gun C. tool D. ship
答案:D
解析:by ship 为固定搭配,意为 “乘船”,其他选项不符。
6. Please turn to page 50 and read the ______.
A. object B. gun C. tool D. page
答案:D
解析:page(页)与 “翻到 50 页” 对应,其他选项不符语义。
7. The necklace is made of real ______ and costs a lot.
A. gold B. paper C. technology D. object
答案:A
解析:gold(金)符合 “项链昂贵” 的语境,其他选项不符。
8. Write your name on a piece of ______ and hand it in.
A. gold B. paper C. technology D. object
答案:B
解析:a piece of paper 为固定搭配,意为 “一张纸”,其他选项不符。
9. Modern ______ has changed our lives greatly.
A. gold B. paper C. technology D. object
答案:C
解析:technology(技术)与 “改变生活” 对应,其他选项不符语义。
10. Who invented the ______ in 1876?
A. gold B. paper C. technology D. telephone
答案:D
解析:telephone(电话)与 “1876 年发明” 对应,其他选项不符历史事实。
模块四:自然地理(10 词)—— 10 题
1. The Sahara is a huge ______ in North Africa.
A. desert B. island C. land D. tail
答案:A
解析:desert(沙漠)与 “撒哈拉” 对应,其他选项不符地理常识。
2. The ship stopped near a small ______ in the ocean.
A. desert B. island C. land D. tail
答案:B
解析:island(岛屿)与 “海洋中” 对应,其他选项不符语境。
3. Most plants can't grow on dry ______.
A. desert B. island C. land D. tail
答案:C
解析:land(陆地)与 “植物生长” 对应,其他选项不符语义。
4. A rabbit's ______ is short and fluffy.
A. desert B. island C. land D. tail
答案:D
解析:tail(尾巴)与 “兔子” 对应,其他选项不符动物特征。
5. The ______ forest is full of wild animals.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. southern
答案:B
解析:wild(野生的)与 “野生动物” 对应,其他形容词不符。
6. An ______ panda weighs about 100 kilos.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. adult
答案:D
解析:adult(成年的)与 “100 公斤” 对应,其他形容词不符熊猫体重描述。
7. The Great Wall is an ______ building with a long history.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. adult
答案:C
解析:ancient(古老的)与 “长城” 对应,其他形容词不符。
8. Guangdong is in the ______ part of China.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. southern
答案:D
解析:southern(南方的)与 “广东” 地理位置对应,其他形容词不符。
9. The ______ world is facing environmental problems.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. southern
答案:A
解析:the whole world 为固定搭配,意为 “全世界”,其他选项不符。
10. The ______ of the river is 20 meters here.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. width(注:文档中 wide 对应 width)
答案:D
解析:width(宽度)与 “20 米” 对应,其他选项不符语义(注:原文档中 wide 为形容词,此处考查词性转换)。
模块五:社会文化(11 词)—— 11 题
1. The ______ is responsible for protecting citizens.
A. government B. keeper C. tourist D. couple
答案:A
解析:government(政府)与 “保护公民” 对应,其他选项不符。
2. A zoo ______ takes care of animals every day.
A. government B. keeper C. tourist D. couple
答案:B
解析:keeper(饲养员)与 “照顾动物” 对应,其他选项不符。
3. Many ______ visit the Forbidden City every year.
A. governments B. keepers C. tourists D. couples
答案:C
解析:tourists(游客)与 “参观故宫” 对应,其他选项不符。
4. The newly married ______ went to Paris for their honeymoon.
A. government B. keeper C. tourist D. couple
答案:D
解析:couple(夫妇)与 “新婚蜜月” 对应,其他选项不符。
5. An ______ park is a great place for family fun.
A. government B. amusement C. tourist D. keeper
答案:B
解析:amusement park 为固定搭配,意为 “游乐园”,其他选项不符。
6. Hard work is the key to ______.
A. government B. keeper C. tourist D. success
答案:D
解析:success(成功)与 “努力工作” 对应,其他选项不符语义。
7. "Romeo and Juliet" is a famous ______ love story.
A. government B. keeper C. classic D. couple
答案:C
解析:classic(经典的)与 “罗密欧与朱丽叶” 对应,其他选项不符。
8. The ______ of the movie is about love and peace.
A. government B. keeper C. classic D. theme
答案:D
解析:theme(主题)与 “电影内容” 对应,其他选项不符。
9. The ______ of China is over 1.4 billion.
A. government B. keeper C. population D. couple
答案:C
解析:population(人口)与 “14 亿” 对应,其他选项不符。
10. ______ of birds fly south in winter.
A. Governments B. Keepers C. Millions D. Couples
答案:C
解析:millions of 为固定搭配,意为 “数百万”,其他选项不符。
11. Thousands of ______ attended the music festival.
A. governments B. keepers C. tourists D. couples
答案:C
解析:tourists(游客)与 “参加音乐节” 对应,其他选项不符语境。
模块六:语言交流(7 词)—— 7 题
1. Her ______ trembled when she spoke in front of the class.
A. voice B. French C. memory D. search
答案:A
解析:voice(嗓音)与 “说话时颤抖” 对应,French(法语)、memory(记忆)、search(搜索)均不符语境。
2. He learned to speak ______ after living in Paris for three years.
A. voice B. French C. memory D. search
答案:B
解析:French(法语)与 “巴黎” 对应,其他选项不符合 “语言学习” 的语义。
3. Can you ______ your new neighbor to me? I'd like to meet him.
A. voice B. French C. introduce D. search
答案:C
解析:introduce sb. to sb. 为固定搭配,意为 “介绍”,其他动词无此用法。
4. She has a good ______ and can remember things easily.
A. voice B. French C. memory D. search
答案:C
解析:memory(记忆)与 “容易记住事物” 对应,其他选项不符合搭配。
5. They began to ______ for the lost dog in the park.
A. voice B. French C. memory D. search
答案:D
解析:search for 为固定短语,意为 “寻找”,其他动词无法与 for 搭配。
6. "Hamlet" is a famous ______ in the world of literature.
A. voice B. French C. classic D. search
答案:C
解析:classic(经典作品)与 “哈姆雷特” 对应,其他选项不符合文学语境。
7. The audience burst into ______ at the comedian's joke.
A. voice B. French C. classic D. laughter
答案:D
解析:burst into laughter 为固定短语,意为 “突然大笑”,其他选项不符合搭配。
模块七:时空关系(11 词)—— 11 题
1. I promise to love you ______, no matter what happens.
A. forever B. yet C. whenever D. ancient
答案:A
解析:forever(永远)符合 “承诺爱你” 的语境,其他副词逻辑不符。
2. Haven't you finished the report ______? It's due today.
A. forever B. yet C. whenever D. ancient
答案:B
解析:yet 用于否定疑问句,意为 “还未”,符合 “报告未完成” 的语境。
3. ______ you feel sad, you can call me for help.
A. Forever B. Yet C. Whenever D. Ancient
答案:C
解析:whenever 引导让步状语从句,意为 “无论何时”,其他连词不符语义。
4. The Pyramids are ______ buildings with a history of 4,000 years.
A. ancient B. yet C. whenever D. forever
答案:A
解析:ancient(古老的)与 “金字塔” 对应,其他形容词不符历史场景。
5. She walked ______ the window and looked outside.
A. toward B. somewhere C. location D. abroad
答案:A
解析:toward(朝)与 “走向窗户” 搭配,其他介词 / 副词不符动作方向。
6. I want to go ______ quiet to relax this weekend.
A. toward B. somewhere C. location D. abroad
答案:B
解析:somewhere quiet 为固定搭配,意为 “安静的地方”,其他选项不符合副词用法。
7. Do you know the exact ______ of the accident?
A. toward B. somewhere C. location D. abroad
答案:C
解析:location(位置)与 “事故地点” 对应,其他名词不符语义。
8. He decided to study ______ to improve his English.
A. toward B. somewhere C. location D. abroad
答案:D
解析:study abroad 为固定短语,意为 “出国留学”,其他选项不符合搭配。
9. Guangxi is in the ______ part of China.
A. toward B. somewhere C. southern D. abroad
答案:C
解析:southern(南方的)与 “广西” 地理位置对应,其他形容词不符。
10. The road is 15 meters ______ and can fit four cars side by side.
A. toward B. somewhere C. southern D. wide
答案:D
解析:wide(宽的)用于描述道路宽度,其他形容词不符语义。
11. The ice on the lake is getting ______ as winter comes.
A. toward B. somewhere C. southern D. thicker
答案:D
解析:thicker(更厚的)为 thick 的比较级,符合 “冰层变厚” 的语境。
模块八:抽象概念与逻辑(17 词)—— 17 题
1. She had a strange ______ that someone was following her.
A. feeling B. silence C. success D. progress
答案:A
解析:a feeling that... 为固定搭配,意为 “一种…… 的感觉”,其他名词不符搭配。
2. The room was in complete ______ after the teacher entered.
A. feeling B. silence C. success D. progress
答案:B
解析:in silence 为固定短语,意为 “沉默”,其他名词不符合语境。
3. Hard work is the key to ______ in any field.
A. feeling B. silence C. success D. progress
答案:C
解析:key to success 为固定搭配,意为 “成功的关键”,其他名词不符语义。
4. We made great ______ in our project after weeks of hard work.
A. feeling B. silence C. success D. progress
答案:D
解析:make progress 为固定短语,意为 “取得进步”,其他名词不符合搭配。
5. Sweet ______ of childhood came back when she saw the old photo.
A. feeling B. memories C. success D. silence
答案:B
解析:memories(记忆)与 “童年回忆” 对应,其他名词不符语义。
6. Winning the competition was a great ______ for her.
A. feeling B. silence C. achievement D. memories
答案:C
解析:achievement(成就)与 “赢得比赛” 对应,其他名词不符合语境。
7. She stayed at home ______ of going to the party.
A. instead B. unless C. while D. among
答案:A
解析:instead of 为固定搭配,意为 “代替”,其他连词不符逻辑。
8. I won't go to bed ______ I finish my homework.
A. instead B. unless C. while D. among
答案:B
解析:unless 引导条件句,意为 “除非”,符合 “完成作业才睡觉” 的逻辑。
9. ______ reading the book, she fell asleep on the sofa.
A. Instead B. Unless C. While D. Among
答案:C
解析:while 引导时间状语从句,意为 “当…… 时”,其他连词不符语境。
10. She is the tallest ______ the three sisters.
A. among B. unless C. while D. instead
答案:A
解析:among 用于三者及以上比较,意为 “在…… 中”,其他介词不符语法。
11. I wonder ______ he will come to the party or not.
A. instead B. unless C. while D. whether
答案:D
解析:whether...or not 为固定搭配,意为 “是否”,其他连词不符用法。
12. ______, I prefer tea to coffee.
A. Instead B. Unless C. Actually D. Among
答案:C
解析:actually(实际上)用于表达观点,其他副词逻辑不符。
13. She loves all fruits, ______ apples and bananas.
A. instead B. unless C. actually D. especially
答案:D
解析:especially(尤其)用于举例,符合 “喜欢所有水果,尤其是苹果香蕉” 的语境。
14. The dog hurt ______ while chasing its tail.
A. instead B. unless C. actually D. itself
答案:D
解析:itself 为反身代词,意为 “它自己”,符合 “狗追尾巴受伤” 的语义。
15. For ______ reasons, she couldn't attend the meeting.
A. instead B. certain C. unless D. itself
答案:B
解析:a certain + 名词为固定搭配,意为 “某些”,其他形容词不符用法。
16. The problem is ______ too difficult for me to solve.
A. instead B. unless C. simply D. itself
答案:C
解析:simply(仅仅)用于强调程度,意为 “简直”,其他副词不符语境。
17. The package ______ a book, a pen, and a notebook.
A. instead B. unless C. simply D. includes
答案:D
解析:includes(包括)与 “包裹内容” 对应,其他动词不符语义。
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$考前特训
期末考词汇考点复习 考前特训(人教版Go for it!)
2024-2025学年八年级下学期 期末考满分冲刺 单选90题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
内容提要
模块思维导图
知识点表格
点对点操练
模块一:人物与情感
词汇
考点
示例
brave
形容词作定语 / 表语
a brave boy; He is brave.
honest
形容词辨析(honest vs. dishonest)
an honest girl; Be honest.
succeed
动词用法(succeed in doing)
Succeed in the exam.
weak
形容词修饰人 / 物
a weak child; Weak light.
ill
形容词表语(不可作定语)
He fell ill.
strong
形容词比较级(strong→stronger)
as strong as an ox
bad
形容词最高级(bad→worst)
the bad weather
condition
名词搭配(in good condition)
in excellent condition
feeling
名词可数 / 不可数(a feeling of)
a feeling of happiness
silent
形容词与名词转换(silent→silence)
Silent night; in silence.
laugh
动词 / 名词(laugh→laughter)
Laugh loudly; burst into laughter.
peaceful
形容词修饰环境 / 心情
a peaceful village
unbelievable
形容词辨析(-able 后缀)
an unbelievable story
模块二:动作行为
词汇
考点
示例
remind
动词固定搭配(remind sb. of)
Remind me of my childhood.
fit
动词 / 形容词(fit sb. well)
The coat fits me.
protect
动词用法(protect...from)
Protect the environment.
search
动词短语(search for)
Search for the missing book.
ride
动词 / 名词(ride a bike)
Ride to school; a bus ride.
marry
动词用法(marry sb.)
Marry young.
invent
动词时态(invent→invented)
Invent the telephone.
regard
动词固定搭配(regard as)
Regard him as a hero.
introduce
动词用法(introduce sb. to)
Introduce me to your friend.
collect
动词进行时(collect→collecting)
Collecting stamps is my hobby.
challenge
动词 / 名词(accept a challenge)
Challenge yourself; a new challenge.
encourage
动词用法(encourage sb. to do)
Encourage her to study.
awake
形容词表语(awake vs. asleep)
stay awake all night
thick
形容词比较级(thick→thicker)
Thick ice; get thicker.
wide
形容词与副词转换(wide→widely)
a wide road; spread widely.
模块三:物品与材料
词汇
考点
示例
object
名词复数(object→objects)
everyday objects
gun
名词搭配(a gun→guns)
hold a gun
tool
名词辨析(tool vs. instrument)
a useful tool
camera
名词短语(take a camera)
bring a camera
ship
名词辨析(ship vs. boat)
by ship
page
名词复数(page→pages)
five pages
gold
名词 / 形容词(gold→golden)
a gold ring; golden hair.
paper
不可数名词(a piece of paper)
write on paper
technology
名词搭配(science and technology)
develop new technology.
telephone
名词短语(answer the telephone)
invent the telephone.
模块四:自然地理
词汇
考点
示例
whole
形容词用法(the whole + 名词)
the whole world
desert
名词搭配(a desert→deserts)
live in the desert.
land
名词 / 动词(land→landing)
on land; Land the plane.
island
名词复数(island→islands)
an island country
beautiful
形容词最高级(beautiful→most beautiful)
the beautiful scenery.
tail
名词复数(tail→tails)
a rabbit’s tail
wild
形容词用法(wild animals)
Wild flowers; go wild.
adult
名词 / 形容词(adult→adulthood)
an adult panda; adult life.
ancient
形容词辨析(ancient vs. modern)
Ancient history; modern art.
southern
形容词方位(in southern + 地点)
in southern China
模块五:社会文化
词汇
考点
示例
government
名词搭配(the government)
the local government.
keeper
名词后缀(keep→keeper)
a zoo keeper.
tourist
名词复数(tourist→tourists)
millions of tourists.
amusement
名词短语(amusement park)
an amusement park
success
名词 / 动词(success→succeed)
achieve success; Succeed in business.
classic
名词 / 形容词(classic→classical)
a classic novel; classical music.
theme
名词搭配(theme song)
the theme of the story
couple
名词短语(a couple of)
a couple of days
population
名词用法(population of + 数字)
the population of China
million
数词用法(millions of)
Millions of stars
thousand
数词辨析(thousand→thousands)
two thousand books; Thousands of people.
模块六:语言交流
词汇
考点
示例
voice
名词辨析(voice/sound/noise)
a sweet voice; raise your voice.
French
专有名词(French→Frenchman)
speak French; a Frenchman.
introduce
动词用法(introduce sb. to)
Introduce yourself to the class.
memory
名词短语(memory→memorize)
good memory; Memorize new words.
search
动词 / 名词(search→searching)
Search for truth; a search team.
classic
名词 / 形容词(classic→classical)
a classic novel; classical music.
laugh
动词 / 名词(laugh→laughter)
Laugh loudly; burst into laughter.
模块七:时空关系
词汇
考点
示例
forever
副词位置(句首 / 句尾)
Forever young; love you forever.
yet
副词用法(用于否定 / 疑问句)
not yet; Have you finished yet?
whenever
连词引导状语从句
Whenever you need help, call me.
ancient
形容词辨析(ancient→anciently)
Ancient times; Anciently speaking.
toward
介词用法(toward vs. to)
walk toward the door
somewhere
副词辨析(somewhere/anywhere)
go somewhere quiet
location
名词搭配(location of)
the location of the city
abroad
副词用法(go abroad)
study abroad
southern
形容词方位(southern→south)
in the southern part; go south.
wide
形容词与副词转换(wide→widely)
a wide road; spread widely.
thick
形容词比较级(thick→thicker)
Thick ice; get thicker.
模块八:抽象概念与逻辑
词汇
考点
示例
feeling
名词可数 / 不可数(a feeling→feel)
a strange feeling; Feel happy.
silence
名词 / 动词(silence→silent)
in silence; Silent all day.
success
名词短语(success→successful)
key to success; a successful man.
progress
不可数名词(make progress)
make great progress.
memory
名词复数(memory→memories)
sweet memories; lose memory.
achievement
名词搭配(achievement→achieve)
academic achievement; Achieve a goal.
instead
副词用法(instead of)
stay at home instead of going out.
unless
连词引导条件句(unless=if not)
won’t go unless you come.
while
连词辨析(while/when/as)
While reading, I fell asleep.
among
介词用法(among vs. between)
Among the students; between two trees.
whether
连词用法(whether...or not)
ask whether he is here.
actually
副词位置(句首 / 句中)
Actually, I like it.
especially
副词辨析(especially vs. specially)
like fruit, especially apples.
itself
反身代词用法(itself→it)
The dog hurt itself.
certain
形容词用法(a certain + 名词)
a certain person; for certain reasons.
simply
副词用法(simply=just)
Simply impossible; Just do it.
include
动词用法(include→including)
Include three parts; Including me.
模块一:人物与情感(13 词)—— 13 题
1. The ______ boy saved a little girl from the burning house.
A. weak B. brave C. honest D. silent
2. She is an ______ girl and never cheats in exams.
A. weak B. brave C. honest D. silent
3. If you work hard, you will ______ in passing the exam.
A. weak B. brave C. succeed D. silent
4. The ______ old man can hardly walk without help.
A. weak B. brave C. honest D. silent
5. He has been ______ for three days and needs to see a doctor.
A. weak B. ill C. honest D. silent
6. An elephant is much ______ than a horse.
A. weaker B. iller C. stronger D. silenter
7. The doctor says her health ______ is improving slowly.
A. weak B. ill C. strong D. condition
8. She had a strange ______ that someone was watching her.
A. weak B. ill C. feeling D. condition
9. The room was in complete ______ after the argument.
A. weak B. ill C. feeling D. silence
10. Her ______ filled the room and made everyone happy.
A. weak B. illness C. laughter D. condition
11. They live in a ______ village far from the city.
A. weak B. peaceful C. feeling D. silence
12. It's ______ that he finished the work in 10 minutes.
A. unbelievable B. peaceful C. feeling D. silence
13. Although he is poor, he is ______ and never steals.
A. weak B. peaceful C. honest D. silence
模块二:动作行为(15 词)—— 15 题
1. The song always ______ me of my childhood memories.
A. reminds B. fits C. protects D. searches
2. This coat ______ me well and is very comfortable.
A. reminds B. fits C. protects D. searches
3. We should ______ the environment from pollution.
A. reminds B. fits C. protects D. search
4. They are ______ for the missing keys everywhere.
A. reminds B. fits C. protecting D. searching
5. He likes to ______ a bike to school every day.
A. remind B. fit C. protect D. ride
6. They decided to ______ next month in a small church.
A. marry B. fit C. protect D. ride
7. Who ______ the first computer in the world?
A. married B. invented C. protected D. rode
8. She ______ him as her best friend forever.
A. marries B. invents C. regards D. rides
9. Can you ______ your new classmate to us?
A. marry B. invent C. regard D. introduce
10. He enjoys ______ stamps in his free time.
A. marrying B. inventing C. regarding D. collecting
11. We should ______ ourselves to do better in study.
A. marry B. challenge C. regard D. introduce
12. The teacher always ______ us to work hard.
A. marries B. challenges C. encourages D. introduces
13. I stayed ______ all night thinking about the problem.
A. marry B. challenge C. awake D. introduce
14. The ice on the lake is ______ enough to walk on.
A. marry B. challenge C. awake D. thick
15. The river is 10 meters ______ and difficult to cross.
A. marry B. challenge C. wide D. introduce
模块三:物品与材料(10 词)—— 10 题
1. We need to buy some everyday ______ like soap and toothpaste.
A. objects B. guns C. tools D. cameras
2. The police found a ______ at the scene of the crime.
A. object B. gun C. tool D. camera
3. A hammer is a useful ______ for repairing things.
A. object B. gun C. tool D. camera
4. Don't forget to bring your ______ to take photos at the party.
A. object B. gun C. tool D. camera
5. They traveled across the ocean by ______ last summer.
A. object B. gun C. tool D. ship
6. Please turn to page 50 and read the ______.
A. object B. gun C. tool D. page
7. The necklace is made of real ______ and costs a lot.
A. gold B. paper C. technology D. object
8. Write your name on a piece of ______ and hand it in.
A. gold B. paper C. technology D. object
9. Modern ______ has changed our lives greatly.
A. gold B. paper C. technology D. object
10. Who invented the ______ in 1876?
A. gold B. paper C. technology D. telephone
模块四:自然地理(10 词)—— 10 题
1. The Sahara is a huge ______ in North Africa.
A. desert B. island C. land D. tail
2. The ship stopped near a small ______ in the ocean.
A. desert B. island C. land D. tail
3. Most plants can't grow on dry ______.
A. desert B. island C. land D. tail
4. A rabbit's ______ is short and fluffy.
A. desert B. island C. land D. tail
5. The ______ forest is full of wild animals.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. southern
6. An ______ panda weighs about 100 kilos.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. adult
7. The Great Wall is an ______ building with a long history.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. adult
8. Guangdong is in the ______ part of China.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. southern
9. The ______ world is facing environmental problems.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. southern
10. The ______ of the river is 20 meters here.
A. whole B. wild C. ancient D. width(注:文档中 wide 对应 width)
模块五:社会文化(11 词)—— 11 题
1. The ______ is responsible for protecting citizens.
A. government B. keeper C. tourist D. couple
2. A zoo ______ takes care of animals every day.
A. government B. keeper C. tourist D. couple
3. Many ______ visit the Forbidden City every year.
A. governments B. keepers C. tourists D. couples
4. The newly married ______ went to Paris for their honeymoon.
A. government B. keeper C. tourist D. couple
5. An ______ park is a great place for family fun.
A. government B. amusement C. tourist D. keeper
6. Hard work is the key to ______.
A. government B. keeper C. tourist D. success
7. "Romeo and Juliet" is a famous ______ love story.
A. government B. keeper C. classic D. couple
8. The ______ of the movie is about love and peace.
A. government B. keeper C. classic D. theme
9. The ______ of China is over 1.4 billion.
A. government B. keeper C. population D. couple
10. ______ of birds fly south in winter.
A. Governments B. Keepers C. Millions D. Couples
11. Thousands of ______ attended the music festival.
A. governments B. keepers C. tourists D. couples
模块六:语言交流(7 词)—— 7 题
1. Her ______ trembled when she spoke in front of the class.
A. voice B. French C. memory D. search
2. He learned to speak ______ after living in Paris for three years.
A. voice B. French C. memory D. search
3. Can you ______ your new neighbor to me? I'd like to meet him.
A. voice B. French C. introduce D. search
4. She has a good ______ and can remember things easily.
A. voice B. French C. memory D. search
5. They began to ______ for the lost dog in the park.
A. voice B. French C. memory D. search
6. "Hamlet" is a famous ______ in the world of literature.
A. voice B. French C. classic D. search
7. The audience burst into ______ at the comedian's joke.
A. voice B. French C. classic D. laughter
模块七:时空关系(11 词)—— 11 题
1. I promise to love you ______, no matter what happens.
A. forever B. yet C. whenever D. ancient
2. Haven't you finished the report ______? It's due today.
A. forever B. yet C. whenever D. ancient
3. ______ you feel sad, you can call me for help.
A. Forever B. Yet C. Whenever D. Ancient
4. The Pyramids are ______ buildings with a history of 4,000 years.
A. ancient B. yet C. whenever D. forever
5. She walked ______ the window and looked outside.
A. toward B. somewhere C. location D. abroad
6. I want to go ______ quiet to relax this weekend.
A. toward B. somewhere C. location D. abroad
7. Do you know the exact ______ of the accident?
A. toward B. somewhere C. location D. abroad
8. He decided to study ______ to improve his English.
A. toward B. somewhere C. location D. abroad
9. Guangxi is in the ______ part of China.
A. toward B. somewhere C. southern D. abroad
10. The road is 15 meters ______ and can fit four cars side by side.
A. toward B. somewhere C. southern D. wide
11. The ice on the lake is getting ______ as winter comes.
A. toward B. somewhere C. southern D. thicker
模块八:抽象概念与逻辑(17 词)—— 17 题
1. She had a strange ______ that someone was following her.
A. feeling B. silence C. success D. progress
2. The room was in complete ______ after the teacher entered.
A. feeling B. silence C. success D. progress
3. Hard work is the key to ______ in any field.
A. feeling B. silence C. success D. progress
4. We made great ______ in our project after weeks of hard work.
A. feeling B. silence C. success D. progress
5. Sweet ______ of childhood came back when she saw the old photo.
A. feeling B. memories C. success D. silence
6. Winning the competition was a great ______ for her.
A. feeling B. silence C. achievement D. memories
7. She stayed at home ______ of going to the party.
A. instead B. unless C. while D. among
8. I won't go to bed ______ I finish my homework.
A. instead B. unless C. while D. among
9. ______ reading the book, she fell asleep on the sofa.
A. Instead B. Unless C. While D. Among
10. She is the tallest ______ the three sisters.
A. among B. unless C. while D. instead
11. I wonder ______ he will come to the party or not.
A. instead B. unless C. while D. whether
12. ______, I prefer tea to coffee.
A. Instead B. Unless C. Actually D. Among
13. She loves all fruits, ______ apples and bananas.
A. instead B. unless C. actually D. especially
14. The dog hurt ______ while chasing its tail.
A. instead B. unless C. actually D. itself
15. For ______ reasons, she couldn't attend the meeting.
A. instead B. certain C. unless D. itself
16. The problem is ______ too difficult for me to solve.
A. instead B. unless C. simply D. itself
17. The package ______ a book, a pen, and a notebook.
A. instead B. unless C. simply D. includes
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