第13讲 八年级下册 Units 5-6-【学海风暴·PK中考】2025安徽中考英语备考教材特训

第③讲 Units 5-6 I.单项填空 -I'm afraid not. She is ill seriously and she is 1.-which team will we play during next really now. A. weak B.strong C. clever match? D. silly -Class Three,the strongest team. 9. At first, the wind blew strongly. But it gradually A. for C. against B. with D. across after about two hours. 2. When he woke up, the sun was high. A. died down B. fell down A.rising D. carrying B. raising C. lifting C. took down D. came down 3.-Dad,the competition is starting. I'm so nervous. 10.-Let's talk about the problem together. -You should believe that nobody else can . Two heads are better than one. A. Good idea you,my son. B. That's right B. beat C. leave D. meet A. win C. Never mind D. I don't stand 4. I was reading an interesting book in the study 1-5 6-10 Suddenly.I heard a strange II. 单词拼写 C. sound A. noise B. voice D. shout 1. The g__ 5. The telephone rang and Mr. White went to (地面)was all wet after the heavy rain. 2. -Why were you hurt? A. pick up it B. pick out it -The f__ C. pick it up (落下的)stones from the D. pick it out 6.-Does anyone know what happened to him? mountains hit me. 3. The shy girl always h -Nobody knows. He didn't tell anyone the (隐藏)behind her mother. _. 4. Yuan Longping made a great contribution(贡献) A. stone B. truth C. object D. scene to the world. When he died, the w (整个 7. Mike didn't his mistake until his best 的)world was stuck in sadness. friend told him about that. 5.R (最近),there was a heavy snowstorm in A. interest B. compete C. imagine D. realize our area. 8.-Can Mary continue doing the work? III. 完形填空 素养:思维品质 主题:历史、社会与文化 难度:中 建议用时:9分钟 (2024 天津)Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh(楚高) was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his 1 . He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so 2 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even 3 to eat! 4.his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks(炭条) to make them. Then he 5 colour. He used lots of brown and dark green. Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who 6 there. They were trying new 7 of painting. In France,Vincent began using bright colours. He used oil paints(油画颜料) to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He 8 painted self-portraits(自画像). He created more than 20 portraits of himself! Vincent completed more than 2.ooo paintings in his life. 9 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime,his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces(杰作). For example,the painting Sunflowers is very 1o all over the world 1.A.trips 7.A.facts B.stories C.ways B. paintings C. villages D. music D. reports 2.A.wrong B. lucky B. hardly 8.A.never C. perhaps D.also D. tired B. Though C.If 9. A. Before C. interested D. When C. hope 3.A.forget D. agree B.start 10. A.humorous B. polite 4./A.At last B. Once again C. famous D.quiet C.At least D.Atfirst 6-10 B. added C.missed 5.A.helped D. guessed B. sang C. danced 6. A. worked D. cooked 教材特lI 283 思维拓展 创新考点·人物特征推断 What may the writer think of Vincent? A. He is poor and ugly. B. He is hard-working and creative. C. He is rich and famous. D. He is selfish and indifferent. IV.阅读理解 素养:思维品质 主题:生活与学习 难度:中 建议用时:8分钟 Water activities like swimming, surfing, and boating are popular among many people. However, it's important to help someone in trouble in the water. That's where a life-saving(救生的) course comes from. A life-saving course teaches you how to save people in danger in the water. You'll learn what tools and methods you should use to save them,as well as how to control your emotions when you're around the water. These skills are usually taught at a swimming pool. The Royal Life Saving Society(RLSS) provides courses in the UK. It's a program about water safety for children aged between 8 and 12. This program takes place in a swimming pool and teaches things such as how to call for help quickly,how to throw a rope to a person in need,and how to swim in clothing. The RLSS wants everyone to know the water safety rules-"stop and think" if the area has any danger Always "stay together" with friends and family,and swim at a safe place. In an emergency(紧急情况),call 999 and throw something that floats(漂浮) to the person in trouble. If you are the person in trouble, stay calm. float on your back,and call for help. In a word,a life-saving course is an important way to help someone who is in trouble in the water. By learning that,you'll better save lives and prevent accidents. 1. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? 3. What is the passage mainly about? A. By listing numbers. A. Water safety rules. B. By giving examples. B. A life-saving course. C. By raising questions. C. Advice in an emergency. D. By explaining differences. D. Ways to control your emotions. 2. How many pieces of advice are provided in 1-3 Paragraph4? A.Two. C.Four. B. Three. D. Five. 难度:易 V.回答问题 素养:思维品质 主题:做人与做事 建议用时:5分钟 Once upon a time, in a lovely garden there lived a beautiful ladybug(瓢 虫). She won so many garden beauty competitions that she showed off her beauty every day. All of her neighbors started to be tired of her. One day,a spider decided to teach her a lesson. She went to see the ladybug and said,"You aren't really that beautiful because the beauty competition judges(法官) were all ladybugs. It was unfair." “In fact," the spider added,"I'm more beautiful than you are!" The ladybug felt angry, She looked at the spider and told her,"You can choose the judges for the next beauty competition next Saturday." That Saturday morning, every insect in the garden went to watch the beauty competition. The ladybug arrived confidently. She was sure that she would win until she saw the judges. They were not only ladybugs but also bees,ants,and spiders. After a few rounds,the spider really won! The ladybug couldn't believe this result. Just then, the spider walked up to her to comfort her. The two became good friends and the ladybug learned to be modest(谦虚的). A few weeks later, she won the garden modesty competition. 1. Why did all of the ladybug's neighbors start to be tiredof her?(不超过10个词) 3. What competition did the ladybug win after a few weeks?(不超过10个词) 2. Who were the judges of the beauty competition that Saturday morning?(不超过5个词) 284 △2□己5 英 语10.A【解析】根据句意可知此处表并列。 V.1.Every autistic child had his or her own talent. N. 2.Because he was moved by the pictures of "the 1.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知文章没 Snails'” 有提及“休息一会儿”。 3.Working hard at school and helping others in need. 2.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段可推断出适当调 第13讲 Units 5-6 整椅子对身体有好处。 1.1-5 CABCC 6-10 BDAAA 3.B【解析】句子还原题。根据第六段中的“So take a II.1.ground 2.falling 3.hides 4.whole 5-minute break if you can and walk around every 5.Recently hour.”可知应该经常改变你的姿势。 Ⅲ. 4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Find 1.B【解析】根据“He began to think he was not a very something like swimming,running or climbing,which can make you feel excited and alive,”可知经常锻炼，如 good painter..”可知，他是一名画家，故此处指他的画。 游泳、跑步或者爬山，可以避免脖子疼痛。 2.C【解析】根据“He was so…in what he was painting that he did not want to stop.”可知，他对自己正在画的 第12讲Units3-4 东西很感兴趣，be interested in'“对…感兴趣”。 1.1-5 BBCBA 6-10 BCADA 3.A【解析】根据“He would even…to eat!”可知，他甚 II.1.typical 2.return 3.elder 4.Perhaps 5.guess 至会忘记吃饭。 Ⅲ. 4.D【解析】根据“He used pencils or charcoal sticks'”可 1.D【解析】根据“，and laughter'”可知，空处与“笑声” 知，起初他的画是暗色的。 并列，jokes符合语境。 5.B【解析】根据“He used lots of brown and dark 2.C【解析】根据“face problems positively'”可知，积极面 green,”可知，他又加上了颜色. 对问题，所以看到的是光明的一面。 6.A【解析】根据“He wanted to learn from the artists 3.A【解析】根据“Mr.Shaw was not hurt.”可知，肖先 who…there.”可知，他想向在那里工作的艺术家学习。 生没有受伤是一件很幸运的事情。 4.B【解析】根据“because I'm not giving luck to you.” 7.C【解析】根据“They were trying new...of painting." 可知，他们在尝试新的绘画方法。 可知，此处指对不起。 8.D【解析】根据“He painted both the countryside and 5.B【解析】根据“1 f you had killed me,you know would be famous all over the world.”可知，此处用 people,.He…painted self-portraits.”可知，他既画乡村 和人物，也画自画像。 y0u。 6.A【解析】根据"jumping up and down...his bed”和常 9.B【解析】前后两句构成让步关系，用though引导让 识可知，是在床上跳。 步状语从句 7.C【解析】根据“The bed was shaking,and Feng was.… 10.C【解析】根据“People think his paintings are that it might break.”可知，床在摇晃，此时冯很担心床 masterpieces.”可知，《向日葵》这幅画在全世界都很 会坏。 有名。 8.A【解析】根据“Let's...right now!”可知，听了冯的幽 思维拓展 默话语以后，朋友带着孩子回家了。 B【解析】人物特征推断题。根据文中“But he did not 9.B【解析】分析句子可知，前后句之间是让步关系，需 give up painting.""Vincent completed more than 2,000 用although引导让步状语从句。 paintings in his life.”可知梵高是勤奋和富有创造力的。 10.B【解析】根据“sometimes it helps you.even at the worst of your problems'”可知，在你遇到最艚糕的问 IV. 题时，幽默可以帮助你笑。 1.B【解析】写作方式题。根据第三段中的例子可知作 N. 者主要通过给出其体实例的方法展开第三段的内容。 1,A【解析】词义猜测题。根据前后文含义以及结合选 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Always 项可知，当你改变并成长为一个新的人，做出自己的决 'stay together'with friends and family,and swim at a 定时，你的父母很难适应。此处adjust与fit in意思相 safe place.In an emergency,call 999 and throw 同，意为“适应”， something that floats to the person in trouble.If you 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“During the are the person in trouble,stay calm,float on your back. time,try your best to communicate with your and call for help.”可推知第四段给出了三条建议。 parents.”可知在此期间，尽量与父母沟通。 3.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知本文主要 3.B【解析】写作意图题，根据“Keep in mind that your 是关于救生课。 parents were teens once and they have experienced V.1.Because she showed off her beauty every day. what you're going through.”可知最后一段的目的是告 2.Ladybugs,bees,ants,and spiders. 诉孩子们要理解父母。 3.She won the garden modesty competition. 参考答案 23