2024-2025学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语下册单元背诵默写资料

Unit 1必背材料 9B Unit1 Great explorations 必背资料 重点短语 1 开辟 open up 15 宝船 treasure ship 2 出发/燃放 set off 16 也 as well as 3 启航 set sail 17 太…而不能… too…to… 4 如此…以至于… so/such…that… 18 允许某人做某事 allow …to do 5 出生于 be born in 19 在…的末尾 at the end of 6 一个受信任的官员 a trusted official 20 一个巨大的成就 a huge achievement 7 命令某人做某事 order sb to do sth 21 把某人当作… remember sb as 8 发展关系 develop relations 22 文化联系 cultural contact 9 建立 set up 23 珍贵的商品 valuable goods 10 贸易路线 trade route 24 传播知识 spread knowledge 11 外国 foreign country 25 直到…才… not…until… 12 被称为 be known as 26 对…未知 be unknown to 13 旅行 go on a trip 27 把…和…比较 compare…with… 14 导致 lead to 28 词形变换 1 repeat的n repetition 15 航行n voyage 2 America的n American 16 陆地n continent 3 discover的n discovery 17 路线n route 4 rise的过去式（分词） rose--risen 18 贸易n trade 5 office的n official 19 船队n fleet 6 develop的n development 20 非洲n Africa 7 foreign的n foreigner 21 丝绸n silk 8 wealth的adj wealthy 22 此外prep besides 9 spread的过去式（分词） spread--spread 23 地区n region 10 exploration的v explore 24 先锋n pioneer 11 Europe的n European 25 民族n people 12 trust的adj trusted 26 describe的n description 13 achieve的n achievement 27 amaze的adj amazing 14 culture的adj cultural 28 皇帝n emperor 重点句子 1 他的旅行是如此的重要以至于今天仍然被我们所学习。 His travels were so important that they are still studied today. 2 他的任务是同外国发展关系和建立贸易路线。 His task was to develop relations and set up trade routes with foreign countries. 3 他们是足够大以至于可以容纳25000个人和大量的货物。 They were big enough to carry 25000 people as well as very large quantities of goods. 4 似乎他无所不至。 It seemed that nowhere was too far for him to visit. 5 郑和出生于1371年的云南。 Zheng He was born in Yunnan in 1371. $$Unit 1必背材料 9B Unit2 Culture shock必背资料 重点短语 1 燃放/动身 set off 13 要求某人做某事 require sb to do sth 2 脱下 take off 14 奇怪的发型 strange hairstyle 3 对…陌生 be strange to 15 也… as well 4 组织活动 organize activities 16 打扮成… dress as 5 在某人的空闲时间 in one's spare time 17 珍贵的有教益的事 a valuable educaton 6 以便于… so that 18 选择去做… choose to do sth 7 感觉孤独 feel lonely 19 要么…要么… either…or… 8 在某种程度上 to a certain degree 20 直到…才… not…until… 9 习惯于… get use to doing 21 一…就… as soon as… 10 失败做某事 fail to do sth 22 和…一样… as…as… 11 设法做某事 manage to sdo sth 23 如此…以至于… so/such…that... 12 与…不同 be different from 24 雨下的很大 rain heavily 词形变换 1 culture的adj cultural 11 value的adj valuable 2 nation的adj national 12 假期n vacation 3 admit的过去式 admitted 13 日程表n schedule 4 fail的n failure 14 州n/陈述v state 5 manage的n manager 15 尤其，特别adv especially 6 education的adj educational 16 紫色的adj purple 7 activity的复数 activities 17 粉红色的adj pink 8 different的n difference 18 无论什么pron whatever 9 potato的复数 potatoes 19 度假营n camp 10 memory的复数 memories 20 烟花n firework 重点句子 1 They organized a lot of activities for me in my spare time so that I wouldn't miss home or feel lonely. 他们在我空余时间为我组织了很多活动，以便于我不会想家或者感到孤独。 2 I failed to understand much in the first few weeks because everyone spoke so fast. 在起初的几个星期，我理解他们失败了，因为每一个人说的太快。 3 Their everyday English is very different from what we learn in China. 他们的日常英语和我们在中国学的不一样。 4 They do not require students to wear uniforms. 他们不需要学生去穿校服。 5 It was an exciting year, and it was a valuable education for me. 这是兴奋的一年，对于我来说是个珍贵的有教益的事。 6 I ran so fast that I won the first prize. 我跑的是如此的快以至于我赢得了一等奖。 7 Though they played quite well,the team lost. 尽管他们打的相当好，但是球队还是失败了。 8 Don't go out until I come back. 直到我回来才能出去。 $$Unit 1必背材料 9B Unit5 sport 必背资料 重点短语 1 一次难忘的经历 an unforgettable experience 11 一个平缓的斜坡 a gentle slope 2 飞跃 fly over 12 基本的技能 basic skills 3 一个滑雪胜地 a ski resort 13 老实说 to be honest 4 渴望做… be dying to 14 一个巨大的成功 a great success 5 最终 at last 15 保持平衡 keep one's balance 6 相互 one another= each other 16 摔跤 fall over 7 登记 check in 17 设法完成 manage to do 8 迫不及待 can't wait to do 18 树立 build up 9 穿上/上演 put on 19 跳出 jump out of 10 spend…doing 20 展示某物给某人 show sth to sb 词形变换 1 forget的adj forgetful/unforgettable 11 护照n passport 2 Canada的adj/n Canadian 12 与…相对prep opposite 3 die的现在分词 dying 13 情侣n couple 4 honest的n honesty 14 手套n glove 5 gentle的adv gently 15 绳子n rope 6 balance的adj balanced 16 羽毛球n badminton 7 rapid的adv rapidly 17 压力n stress 8 enter的n entrance 18 小费n fee 9 final的adv finally 19 结束adv over 10 fly的过去式 flew 20 公告n announcement 重点句子 1 My dream was to see some real snow. 我的梦想是去看真实的雪。 2 I was dying to get out and play with it. 我渴望出去玩雪。 3 We couldn't wait to get out and ski. 我们迫不及待的出去滑雪。 4 Wearing the skis for the first time made me feel strange. 第一次穿滑板让我感觉很奇怪。 5 Then we had a skiing lesson with a young couple. 然后我们和一对年轻的情侣上了一节滑雪课。 6 I kept on falling over, and I had to hold on to a rope to keep my balance. 我总是摔跤，我不得不握住绳子去保持平衡。 7 Although it was cold, I spent most of my holiday skiing. 尽管很冷，我花费了我假期的大多数时间在滑雪上。 8 I managed to do a few rapid runs. 我设法完成了一些快速的滑行。 $$Unit 1必背材料 9B Unit3 The environment 必背资料 重点短语 1 温室效应 greenhouse eeffect 13 导致 result in 2 有害气体 harmful gases 14 大量的（通） mountains of 3 保留 keep in 15 采取恰当措施 take proper action 4 处于危险之中 in danger 16 与…不同 be different from 5 阻止…做某事 keep…from doing 17 起作用 make a difference 6 和…一样 the same as 18 分发 give out 7 由于… as a result of 19 充满 be full of 8 海平面 sea level 20 捡起 pick up 9 摧毁自然 destroy nature 21 张贴/举起 put up 10 使…恶化 make…worse 22 充当 act as 11 吸收 take in 23 楷模 role model 12 土壤表面 the surface of the soil 24 过正常的生活 live a normal life 词形变换 1 concern的adj concerned 11 noise的adj noisy 2 life的反义词 lifeless 12 complete的adv completely 3 increase的现在分词 increasing 13 目的n purpose 4 destroy的过去式 destroyed 14 回收利用v recycle 5 nature的adj natural 15 习惯n habit 6 proper的adv properly 16 猜测v guess 7 solve的n solution 17 消费者n consumer 8 difference的adj different 18 温度n temperature 9 harm的adj harmful/harmless 19 大气层n atmosphere 10 pollute的n pollution 20 政府n government 重点句子 1 The atmoshpere around the Earth is necessary for all living things. 地球外面的大气层对于生物来说是必需的。 2 As a result of the greenhouse effect, the Earth's temperature is increasing. 由于温室效应，地球的温度正在上升。 3 Every year, we destroy nature by cutting down huge areas of forests. 每一年，我们通过砍伐大片森林的方式来破坏大自然。 4 Cutting down forests causes the surface of the soil to be easily destroyed by rain. 砍伐森林导致土壤表面很容易被雨水破坏。 5 In order to protect the environment, we need to take proper action. 为了保护环境，我们需要采取恰当的行动。 6 If we learn to live in new and different ways, we can make a difference. 如果我们学会以一种新的和不同的方式来生活，我们就可以产生影响。 7 I was completely flat, I cannot believe how thin I became. 我完全扁平，我不能相信我变的有多么瘦。 8 He is as tall/old/heavy as me.= He is the same height/age/weight as me. 他和我一样高/大/重。 $$Unit 1必背材料 9B Unit4 Natural disaster 必背资料 重点短语 1 自然灾害 natural disaster 10 没有时间做… have no time to do 2 海平面 seal level 11 不被理睬 fall on deaf ears 3 被严重淹没 be badly flooded 12 凝视 stare at 4 梦见（关于） dream about 13 惊讶地 in surprise 5 向...外面看 look out of… 14 暂时 for now 6 经过 pass by= go past 15 撒谎 tell lies 7 持续 stick with 16 救生包 survival kit 8 负担不起做… can't afford to do 17 掉落 fall down 9 无所事事闲坐 sit around 18 词形变换 1 flood的v flood 11 write的过去式（分词） wrote--written 2 bad的adv badly 12 give的过去式（分词） gave--given 3 coach的复数 coaches 13 fall的过去式（分词） fell--fallen 4 die的adj dead 14 sit的过去式（分词） sat--sat 5 awake的过去式（分词） awoke--awoken 15 融化v melt 6 immediate的adv immediately 16 屏幕n screen 7 miss的adj missing 17 注意v notice 8 nature的adj natural 18 同类的adj fellow 9 try的过去式 tried 19 线路n line 10 send的过去式 sent 20 物品n object 重点句子 1 Many cities would be flooded and disappear. 许多城市将会被淹没和消失。 2 What would happen if our city was badly flooded? 如果我们的城市被严重淹没，将会发生什么呢？ 3 I tried to call my dad, but the line was dead. 我尽力给我爸爸打电话，但是线路出现故障。 4 My boss has given me some work. It's important to stick with it. 我的老板给我了一些重要的工作，坚持把它做完是很重要的。 5 I can't afford to sit around and worry about the flood. 我不可能闲坐担心洪水。 6 My cries fell on deaf years. 我的哭喊声不被理睬。 7 In office and homes, people just sat and stared at their computer screens. 在办公室和家里，人们只是坐在那里凝视着他们的电脑屏幕。 8 Computers were more important than flood. 电脑比洪水更加重要。 $$Unit 1必背材料 9B Unit6 Caring for your health 必背资料 重点短语 1 关注 care for 13 一个私人的地方 a private place 2 遭受 suffer from 14 培养一个爱好 take up a hobby 3 均衡的生活 a balanced life 15 乐器 musical instrument 4 聚焦于 focus on 16 忙于（做）某事 be busy with/doing sth 5 处理 deal with 17 把…抛之脑后 leave …behind 6 意识到 be aware of 18 使…振奋 cheer sb up 7 提防 guard against 19 凝视 stare at 8 保持乐观 keep positive 20 对…有影响 have an effect on 9 抵消 cancel out 21 承担责任 take responsibility 10 持乐观的态度 look on the bright side of 22 大体上说 in general 11 强迫某人做某事 force sb to do sth 23 承担不必要的风险 take unnecessary risks 12 休息 take a break 24 对…失去信心 lose confidence in 词形变换 1 press（按压）的n pressure 13 实施v conduct 2 bright的adv brightly 14 生活方式n lifestyle 3 silent的n silence 15 争吵v quarrel 4 enemy的复数 enemies 16 是否conj whether 5 regular的adv regularly 17 风险n risk 6 cheer的adj cheerful 18 音乐会n concert 7 health的adj healthy 19 私人的adj private 8 life的复数 lives 20 沮丧的adj low 9 study的现在分词 studying 21 视力n eyesight 10 success的adj successful 22 牙医n dentist 11 sit的现在分词 sitting 23 痊愈n recovery 12 harm的adj harmful/harmless 24 重点句子 1 你可能想知道压力是否是一个严重的问题。 You may wonder whether stress is a serious matter. 2 许多学生在日常生活中遭受压力。 Many students suffer from stress in their daily lives. 3 他们有压力是因为他们的生活是不均衡的。 They are under stress because their lives are not balanced. 4 你应该意识到压力是你健康的一个风险。 You should be aware that stress is a risk to your health. 5 你可以通过散步，读书，去参加音乐会或者看电影的方式来达到目的。 You can do this by takeing a walk, reading a book, going to a concert or seeing a film. 6 这有一些处理压力的方式，把均衡带给你的生活。 Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance to your life. 7 当你忙于你的爱好的时候，你会把你所有的烦恼抛之脑后。 When you are busy with your a hobby, you leave all your worries behind. $$